JVC JY-VS200 User Manual

DIGITAL VIDEO CAMERA
JY-VS200
Please visit our Homepage on the World Wide Web and answer our Consumer Survey (in English only):
http://www.jvc-victor.co.jp/english/index-e.html
ENGLISH
CONTENTS
AUTOMATIC DEMONSTRATION
GETTING STARTED
RECORDING
Basic Recording For Video .................... 18
Basic Recording For Digital Still Camera
(D.S.C.) ........................................ 21
Basic Recording For Video And D.S.C. ...... 22
Advanced Features For Video And D.S.C. .. 24
PLAYBACK
Basic Playback For Video ..................... 40
Advanced Features For Video ................ 41
Basic Playback For D.S.C. ..................... 44
Advanced Features For D.S.C. ............... 46
CONNECTIONS
Basic Connections .............................. 54
Advanced Connections ......................... 56
DUBBING
Dubbing To Or From A VCR................... 58
Dubbing To Or From A Video Unit
Equipped With A DV Connector ............ 59
Dubbing Images Recorded
On A Tape To A Memory Card .............. 60
USING THE REMOTE CONTROL UNIT
Slow-Motion Playback, Frame-By-Frame
Playback and Playback Zoom .............. 63
Playback Special Effects ...................... 64
Random Assemble Editing .................... 65
For More Accurate Editing .................... 69
Audio Dubbing .................................. 71
Insert Editing ................................... 72
8 – 17
18 – 39
40 – 53
54 – 57
58 – 60
61 – 72
7
INSTRUCTIONS
For Customer Use:
Enter below the Model No. and Serial No. which is located on the bottom of cabinet. Retain this information for future reference.
Serial No.
TROUBLESHOOTING
USER MAINTENANCE
INDEX
Jack Box ......................................... 81
Controls, Connectors And Indicators ........ 82
Indications ...................................... 8 4
CAUTIONS
TERMS
SPECIFICATIONS
LYT0828-001A
73 – 79
81 – 88
89 – 91
92 – 93
94 – 95
EN
80
2 EN
Dear Customer,
Thank you for purchasing this digital video camera. Before use, please read the safety information and precautions contained in the following pages to ensure safe use of this product.
Using This Instruction Manual
• All major sections and subsections are listed in the Table Of Contents on the cover page.
• Notes appear after most subsections. Be sure to read these as well.
• Basic and advanced features/operation are separated for easier reference.
It is recommended that you . . .
..... refer to the Index ( pgs. 81 – 88) and familiarize yourself with button locations, etc. before use.
..... read thoroughly the Safety Precautions and Safety Instructions that follow. They contain extremely important
information regarding the safe use of this product.
You are recommended to carefully read the cautions on pages 89 through 91 before use.
SAFETY PRECAUTIONS
CAUTION
RISK OF ELECTRIC SHOCK
DO NOT OPEN
CAUTION: TO REDUCE THE RISK OF ELECTRIC SHOCK,
DO NOT REMOVE COVER (OR BACK).
NO USER-SERVICEABLE PARTS INSIDE.
REFER SERVICING TO QUALIFIED SERVICE PERSONNEL.
The lightning flash with arrowhead symbol, within an equilateral triangle, is intended to alert the user to the presence of uninsulated "dangerous voltage" within the product's enclosure that may be of sufficient magnitude to constitute a risk of electric shock to persons.
The exclamation point within an equilateral triangle is intended to alert the user to the presence of important operating and maintenance (servicing) instructions in the literature accompanying the appliance.
The AA-V40U AC Power Adapter/Charger should be used with: AC 120 V`, 60 Hz in the USA and Canada, AC 110 V – 240 V`, 50 Hz/60 Hz in other countries.
CAUTION (applies to the AA-V40U)
TO PREVENT ELECTRIC SHOCK MATCH WIDE BLADE OF PLUG TO WIDE SLOT, FULLY INSERT.
ATTENTION (s’applique à l’AA-V40U)
POUR ÉVITER LES CHOCS ÉLECTRIQUES, INTRODUIRE LA LAME LA PLUS LARGE DE LA FICHE DANS LA BORNE CORRESPONDANTE DE LA PRISE ET POUSSER JUSQUAU FOND.
WARNING: TO PREVENT FIRE OR SHOCK
HAZARD, DO NOT EXPOSE THIS UNIT TO RAIN OR MOISTURE.
Caution: (applies to Jack Box)
To reduce the risk of fire, do not remove cover. No user-serviceable parts inside. Refer servicing to qualified service person.
NOTES:
The rating plate (serial number plate) and safety caution are on the bottom and/or the back of the main unit.
The rating plate (serial number plate) of the AC Power Adapter/Charger is on its bottom.
This camcorder is designed to be used with NTSC­type color television signals. It cannot be used for playback with a television of a different standard. However, live recording and LCD monitor/ viewfinder playback are possible anywhere. Use the JVC BN-V408U/V416U/V428U battery packs and, to recharge them, the provided multi-voltage AC Power Adapter/Charger. (An appropriate conversion adapter may be necessary to accommodate different designs of AC outlets in different countries.)
When the equipment is installed in a cabinet or on a shelf, make sure that it has sufficient space on all sides to allow for ventilation (10 cm (3-15/16") or more on both sides, on top and at the rear).
Do not block the ventilation holes. (If the ventilation holes are blocked by a newspaper, or cloth etc. the heat may not be able to get out.)
No naked flame sources, such as lighted candles, should be placed on the apparatus.
When discarding batteries, environmental problems must be considered and the local rules or laws governing the disposal of these batteries must be followed strictly.
The apparatus shall not be exposed to dripping or splashing.
Do not use this equipment in a bathroom or places with water. Also do not place any containers filled with water or liquids (such as cosmetics or medicines, flower vases, potted plants, cups etc.) on top of this unit. (If water or liquid is allowed to enter this equip­ment, fire or electric shock may be caused.)
IMPORTANT PRODUCT SAFETY INSTRUCTIONS
Electrical energy can perform many useful functions. But improper use can result in potential electrical shock or fire hazards. This product has been engineered and manufactured to assure your personal safety. In order not to defeat the built-in safeguards, observe the following basic rules for its installation, use and servicing.
ATTENTION:
Follow and obey all warnings and instructions marked on your product and its operating instruc­tions. For your safety, please read all the safety and operating instructions before you operate this product and keep this manual for future reference.
INSTALLATION
1. Grounding or Polarization
(A) Your product may be equipped with a polarized
alternating-current line plug (a plug having one blade wider than the other). This plug will fit into the power outlet only one way. This is a safety feature. If you are unable to insert the plug fully into the outlet, try reversing the plug. If the plug should still fail to fit, contact your electrician to replace your obsolete outlet. Do not defeat the safety purpose of the polarized plug.
(B) Your product may be equipped with a 3-wire
grounding-type plug, a plug having a third (ground­ing) pin. This plug will only fit into a grounding-type power outlet. This is a safety feature. If you are unable to insert the plug into the outlet, contact your electrician to replace your obsolete outlet. Do not defeat the safety purpose of the grounding-type plug.
2. Power Sources
Operate your product only from the type of power source indicated on the marking label. If you are not sure of the type of power supply to your home, consult your product dealer or local power company. If your product is intended to operate from battery power, or other sources, refer to the operating instructions.
3. Overloading
Do not overload wall outlets, extension cords, or integral convenience receptacles as this can result in a risk of fire or electric shock.
4. Power Cord Protection
Power supply cords should be routed so that they are not likely to be walked on or pinched by items placed upon or against them, paying particular attention to cords at plugs, convenience receptacles, and the point where they exit from the product.
EN3
5. Ventilation
Slots and openings in the cabinet are provided for ventilation. To ensure reliable operation of the product and to protect it from overheating, these openings must not be blocked or covered.
Do not block the openings by placing the product on a bed, sofa, rug or other similar surface.
Do not place the product in a built-in installation such as a bookcase or rack unless proper ventilation is provided or the manufacturers instructions have been adhered to.
6. Wall or Ceiling Mounting
The product should be mounted to a wall or ceiling only as recommended by the manufacturer.
ANTENNA INSTALLATION INSTRUCTIONS
1. Outdoor Antenna Grounding
If an outside antenna or cable system is connected to the product, be sure the antenna or cable system is grounded so as to provide some protection against voltage surges and built-up static charges. Article 810 of the National Electrical Code, ANSI/NFPA 70, provides information with regard to proper grounding of the mast and supporting structure, grounding of the lead-in wire to an antenna discharge unit, size of grounding conductors, location of antenna discharge unit, connection to grounding electrodes, and requirements for the grounding electrode.
2. Lightning
For added protection for this product during a lightning storm, or when it is left unattended and unused for long periods of time, unplug it from the wall outlet and disconnect the antenna or cable system. This will prevent damage to the product due to lightning and power-line surges.
3. Power Lines
An outside antenna system should not be located in the vicinity of overhead power lines or other electric light or power circuits, or where it can fall into such power lines or circuits. When installing an outside antenna system, extreme care should be taken to keep from touching such power lines or circuits as contact with them might be fatal.
EXAMPLE OF ANTENNA GROUNDING AS PER NATIONAL ELECTRICAL CODE, ANSI/NFPA 70
ANTENNA LEAD IN WIRE
GROUND CLAMP
ANTENNA DISCHARGE UNIT
(NEC SECTION ELECTRIC SERVICE EQUIPMENT
POWER SERVICE GROUNDING ELECTRODE SYSTEM (NEC ART 250. PART H)
NEC – NATIONAL ELECTRICAL CODE
810-20)
GROUNDING CONDUCTORS (NEC SECTION 810-21)
GROUND CLAMPS
4 EN
USE
1. Accessories
To avoid personal injury:
Do not place this product on an unstable cart, stand, tripod, bracket or table. It may fall, causing serious injury to a child or adult, and serious damage to the product.
Use only with a cart, stand, tripod, bracket, or table recommended by the manufacturer or sold with the product.
Use a mounting accessory recommended by the manufacturer and follow the manufacturer’s instructions for any mounting of the product.
Do not try to roll a cart with small casters across thresholds or deep-pile carpets.
2. Product and Cart
Combination
A product and cart combination should be moved with care. Quick stops, excessive force, and uneven surfaces may cause the product and cart combination to overturn.
3. Water and Moisture
Do not use this product near waterfor example, near a bath tub, wash bowl, kitchen sink or laundry tub, in a wet basement, or near a swimming pool and the like.
4. Object and Liquid Entry
Never push objects of any kind into this product through openings as they may touch dangerous voltage points or short-out parts that could result in a fire or electric shock. Never spill liquid of any kind on the product.
5. Attachments
Do not use attachments not recommended by the manufacturer of this product as they may cause hazards.
6. Cleaning
Unplug this product from the wall outlet before cleaning. Do not use liquid cleaners or aerosol cleaners. Use a damp cloth for cleaning.
7. Heat
The product should be situated away from heat sources such as radiators, heat registers, stoves, or other products (including amplifiers) that produce heat.
PORTABLE CART WARNING (Symbol provided by RETAC)
SERVICING
1. Servicing
If your product is not operating correctly or exhibits a marked change in performance and you are unable to restore normal operation by following the detailed procedure in its operating instructions, do not attempt to service it yourself as opening or removing covers may expose you to dangerous voltage or other hazards. Refer all servicing to qualified service personnel.
2. Damage Requiring Service
Unplug this product from the wall outlet and refer servicing to qualified service personnel under the following conditions:
a. When the power supply cord or plug is damaged. b. If liquid has been spilled, or objects have fallen
into the product.
c. If the product has been exposed to rain or water. d. If the product does not operate normally by
following the operating instructions. Adjust only those controls that are covered by the operating instructions as an improper adjustment of other controls may result in damage and will often require extensive work by a qualified technician to restore the product to its normal operation.
e. If the product has been dropped or damaged in
any way.
f. When the product exhibits a distinct change in
performancethis indicates a need for service.
3. Replacement Parts
When replacement parts are required, be sure the service technician has used replacement parts specified by the manufacturer or have the same characteristics as the original part. Unauthorized substitutions may result in fire, electric shock or other hazards.
4. Safety Check
Upon completion of any service or repairs to this product, ask the service technician to perform safety checks to determine that the product is in safe operating condition.
EN5
SAFETY PRECAUTIONS
Do not point the lens or the viewfinder directly into the sun. This can cause eye injuries, as well as lead to the malfunctioning of internal circuitry. There is also a risk of fire or electric shock.
CAUTION!
The following notes concern possible physical damage to the camcorder and to the user.
When carrying, be sure to always securely attach and use the provided shoulder strap. Carrying or holding the camcorder by the viewfinder and/or the LCD monitor can result in dropping the unit, or in a malfunction.
Do not carry or hold the camcorder by the lens hood. This can cause the unit to drop, resulting in injury or serious damage to the camcorder.
Take care not to get your finger caught in the cassette holder cover. Do not let children operate the camcorder, as they are particularly susceptible to this type of injury.
Do not use a tripod on unsteady or unlevel surfaces. It could tip over, causing serious damage to the camcorder.
CAUTION!
Attaching the Jack Box to the camcorder with cables (S-Video, Editing, DC, etc.) connected, then leaving it on top of the TV is not recommended, as tripping on the cables will cause the camcorder to fall, resulting in damage.
Attach only the optional JVC VL-V3U Video Light, VL-F3U Video Flash or MZ-V3U Stereo Zoom Microphone to the camcorders Info-Shoe.
This camcorder is designed exclusively for the digital video cassette, SD Memory Card and
MultiMediaCard. Only cassettes marked
can be used with this unit.
and memory cards marked or
Before recording an important scene . . .
.... make sure you only use cassettes with the Mini DV mark .
.... make sure you only use memory cards with the mark
.... remember that this camcorder is not compatible with other digital video formats.
.... remember that this camcorder is intended for private consumer use only. Any commercial use
without proper permission is prohibited. (Even if you record an event such as a show, perform­ance or exhibition for personal enjoyment, it is strongly recommended that you obtain permis­sion beforehand.)
or .
6 EN
PROVIDED ACCESSORIES
AC Power Adapter/Charger AA-V40U
Battery Pack BN-V408U
Lens Hood ( pg. 7 for attachment)
Remote Control Unit RM-V716U
Jack Box CU-V504U
AAA (R03) Battery x 2 (for remote control unit)
DC Cord
Shoulder Strap
MultiMediaCard (16 MB)
(Already inserted in the camcorder)
S-Video Cable
Editing Cable
Audio/Video Cable
(ø3.5 mini-plug to RCA plug)
USB Cable
CD-ROM
The CD ROM contains the following 5 software programs:
USB Driver Soft (for Windows®)
USB Driver Soft (for Macintosh
Presto!
Mr. Photo
PhotoAlbum
ImageFolio
®
)
How To Attach The Lens Hood
The provided lens hood helps block out glare when shooting under bright sunlight.
Attach the lens hood to the ring and push the latch in the direction of the arrow to fix.
Pull out the lid while pressing the latches in to remove.
Keep the lid attached to the lens hood while the camcorder is not in use.
Step-up ring (already attached to the camcorder) to convert the lens diameter from 52 mm to 55 mm.
AUTOMATIC DEMONSTRATION
EN7
Automatic Demonstration takes place when DEMO MODE is set to “ON” (factory-preset).
Available when the Power Switch is set to
or “ ” and
no cassette is in the camcorder.
Performing any operation during the demonstration stops the
demonstration temporarily. If no operation is performed for more than 1 minute after that, the demonstration will resume.
“DEMO MODE remains ON even if the camcorder power
is turned off.
To cancel Automatic Demonstration:
1. Set the Power Switch to “
while pressing down the Lock
Button located on the switch and press the MENU wheel. The Menu Screen appears.
2. Rotate the MENU wheel to select
SYSTEM and press
it. The SYSTEM Menu appears.
3. Rotate the MENU wheel to select DEMO MODE” and press it. The Sub Menu appears.
4. Rotate the MENU wheel to select OFF and press it.
5. Rotate the MENU wheel to select
twice.
The normal screen appears.
1
RETURN, and press it
MENU Wheel
MODEDEMO –ONOFF
Sub Menu
8 EN
Battery pack BN-V408U, BN-V416U or BN-V428U
POWER indicator
DC OUT connector
CHARGE indicator
To AC outlet
AC Power Adapter/ Charger
GETTING STARTED
Power
This camcorders 2-way power supply system lets you choose the most appropriate source of power. Do not use provided power supply units with other equipment.
CHARGING THE BATTERY PACK
Make sure you unplug the camcorders DC cord from
1
the AC Power Adapter/Charger. Plug the AC Adapter/ Chargers power cord into an AC outlet. The POWER indicator lights.
Attach the battery pack with the mark aligned
2
with the corresponding marks on the AC Power Adapter/Charger. The CHARGE indicator begins blinking to indicate charging has started.
Battery pack
BN-V408U
BN-V416U (optional) BN-V428U (optional)
NOTES:
If the protective cap is attached to the battery pack, remove it first.
Perform charging where the temperature is between 10°C and 35°C (50°F and 95°F). 20°C to 25°C (68°F to 77°F) is the ideal temperature range for charging. If the environment is too cold, charging may be incom­plete.
Charging times noted above are for a fully discharged battery pack.
Charging time varies according to the ambient temperature and the status of the battery pack.
To avoid interference with reception, do not use the AC Power Adapter/Charger near a radio.
If you connect the camcorders DC cord to the adapter during battery charging, power is supplied to the camcorder and charging stops.
Since the AC Power Adapter/Charger processes electricity internally, it becomes warm during use. Be sure to use it only in well-ventilated areas.
When charging the battery pack for the first time or after a long storage period, the CHARGE indicator may not light. In this case, remove the battery pack from the AC Power Adapter/Charger, then try charging again.
If the battery operation time remains extremely short even after having been fully charged, the battery is worn out and needs to be replaced. Please purchase a new one.
Fully charging time
approx. 1 hr. 30 min.
approx. 2 hrs. approx. 3 hrs. 20 min.
When the CHARGE indicator stops blinking but stays
3
lit, charging is finished. Slide the battery and lift off. Remember to unplug the AC Adapter/Charger’s power cord from the AC outlet.
About Batteries
DANGER! Do not attempt to take the batteries apart, or
expose them to flame or excessive heat, as it may cause a fire or explosion.
WARNING! Do not allow the battery or its terminals to come in contact with metals, as this can result in a short circuit and possibly start a fire.
Lithium-ion is vulnerable in colder temperatures.
The Benefits Of Lithium-Ion Batteries
Lithium-ion battery packs are small but have a large power capacity. However, when one is exposed to cold temperatures (below 10°C/50°F), its usage time becomes shorter and it may cease to function. If this happens, place the battery pack in your pocket or other warm, protected place for a short time, then re-attach it to the camcorder. As long as the battery pack itself is not cold, it should not affect performance.
(If youre using a heating pad, make sure the battery pack does not come in direct contact with it.)
2
1
BATT. RELEASE Switch
ATTENTION:
Before detaching the power source, make sure that the camcorders power is turned off. Failure to do so can result in a camcorder malfunction.
INFORMATION:
The extended-use battery pack kit is a set composed of a battery pack and AC Power Adapter/Charger: VU-V840 KIT : BN-V840U battery pack & AA-
VU-V856 KIT : BN-V856U battery pack & AA-
Read the kit's instruction manual before using. Neither BN-V840U nor BN-V856U can be charged by using the AC Power Adapter/Charger provided with this camcorder. Use only the AA­V15U AC Power Adapter/Charger for BN-V840U battery pack and only AA-V80U AC Power Adapter/Charger for BN-V856U battery pack.
V15U AC Power Adapter/Charger
V80U AC Power Adapter/Charger
USING THE BATTERY PACK
With the arrow on the battery pack pointing upward,
1
push the battery pack slightly against the battery pack mount 1.
Slide up the battery pack until it locks in place 2.
2
If the battery pack is attached with its mark set in the wrong direction, a malfunction may occur.
To Detach The Battery Pack . . .
.... slide the battery pack down slightly while sliding
down BATT. RELEASE to detach it.
Approximate recording time
Battery pack
BN-V408U BN-V416U
(optional)
BN-V428U
(optional)
BN-V840U
(optional)
BN-V856U
(optional)
NOTES:
Recording time is reduced significantly under the following conditions:
Zoom or Record-Standby mode is engaged repeatedly.
The LCD monitor is used repeatedly.
The playback mode is engaged repeatedly.
Before extended use, it is recommended that you prepare enough battery packs to cover 3 times the planned shooting time.
LCD monitor on/ Viewfinder off
1 hr. 5 min.
2 hrs. 10 min.
3 hrs. 50 min.
5 hrs. 20 min.
7 hrs. 30 min.
LCD monitor off/ Viewfinder on
1 hr. 15 min.
2 hrs. 30 min.
4 hrs. 20 min.
6 hrs. 10 min.
8 hrs. 40 min.
EN9
USING AC POWER
Use the AC Power Adapter/Charger (connect as shown in the illustration).
NOTES:
The provided AC Power Adapter/Charger features automatic voltage selection in the AC range from 110 V to 240 V.
For other notes,  pg. 8.
To AC outlet
AC Power Adapter/ Charger
To DC OUT connector
Power cord
DC cord
To DC Input connector
Jack Box
10 EN
PAUSE
GETTING STARTED
(cont.)
Power Zoom Lever
Recording Start/Stop button
Power Switch
Shooting Mode Switch
Diopter Adjustment Control
Grip Adjustment
Separate the Velcro strip.
1
Pass your right hand through the loop and grasp
2
the grip.
Adjust so that your thumb and fingers can easily
3
operate the Recording Start/Stop Button and Power Zoom Lever. Refasten the Velcro strip.
Viewfinder Adjustment
Set the Power Switch to “ ” or “ ” while
1
pressing down the Lock Button located on the switch. Set the Shooting Mode Switch to any position.
Pull out the viewfinder fully and adjust it
2
manually for best viewability.
Turn the Diopter Adjustment Control until the
3
indications in the viewfinder are clearly focused.
Shoulder Strap Attachment
1
3
2
Following the illustration, thread the strap
1
through the eyelet 1, then fold it back and thread it through the buckle 2. Repeat the procedure to attach the other end of the strap to the other eyelet 3, making sure the strap is not twisted.
Tripod Mounting
Align the screw and camera direction stud on
1
the tripod with the camera’s mounting socket and stud hole. Then tighten the screw.
Some tripods are not equipped with studs.
CAUTION:
When using a tripod, be sure to open and extend its legs fully to stabilize the camcorder. To prevent damage to the unit caused by falling over, do not use a small­sized tripod.
Power Lamp
AM AEPROGR AN E
W. BAL
ACAMER
LMANUA MSYSTE AYDISPL
DSC END
T I ME CODE
CLOCK
Power Switch
Display
C
RE NEON SC
IMETDATE /
ADJ .
NRETUR
Lock Button
MENU Wheel
F.WHITEFADER /WI PE
LCD / TV
UTOA
– – NO
25 00
CED
30PM:5
DISPLAY Menu
EN11
Date/Time Settings
The date/time is recorded onto the tape at all times, but its display can be turned on or off during playback ( pg. 41).
Set the Power Switch to “ ” while pressing down
1
the Lock Button located on the switch, and open the LCD monitor fully or pull out the viewfinder fully. The power lamp lights and the camcorder is turned on.
Press the MENU wheel. The Menu Screen appears.
2
Rotate the MENU wheel to select DISPLAY”.
3
Press it and the DISPLAY Menu appears.
Rotate the MENU wheel to select CLOCK ADJ.”.
4
Press it and month is highlighted. Rotate the MENU wheel to input the month. Press it. Repeat to input the day, year, hour and minute. Rotate the MENU wheel to select 1RETURN, and press it twice. The Menu Screen closes.
Built-in Clock’s Rechargeable Lithium Battery
To store the date/time in memory, the clock’s rechargeable lithium battery is integrated in the camcorder. While the camcorder is connected to an AC outlet using the AC Power Adapter/Charger, or while the battery pack attached to the camcorder continues to supply power, the clock’s rechargeable lithium battery is always charged. However, if the camcorder is not used for approx. 3 months, the clocks lithium battery will become discharged and the date/time stored in memory will be lost. When this occurs, first connect the camcorder to an AC outlet using the AC Power Adapter/Charger for over 24 hours to charge the clocks rechargeable lithium battery. Then perform the date/time setting before using the camcorder. Note that the camcorder can be used without setting the date/time.
NOTE:
Even if you select CLOCK ADJ., if the parameter is not highlighted the camcorders internal clock continues to operate. Once you move the highlight bar to the first date/ time parameter (month), the clock stops. When you finish setting the minute and press the MENU wheel, the date and time begin operation from the date and time you just set.
CLOCK
ADJ .
CED
25 00 30PM:5
12 EN
Erase protection tab*
Make sure the window side is facing out.
PUSH HERE
Cassette holder cover
*
To Protect Valuable Recordings . . .
.... slide the erase protection tab on the back of
the tape in the direction of SAVE. This prevents the tape from being recorded over. To record on this tape, slide the tab back to REC before loading it.
Be sure to press only the section labeled PUSH HERE to close the cassette holder; touching other parts may cause your finger to get caught in the cassette holder, resulting in injury or product damage.
OPEN/EJECT Switch
Cassette holder
GETTING STARTED
(cont.)
Loading/Unloading A Cassette
The camcorder needs to be powered up to load or eject a cassette.
Slide and hold OPEN/EJECT in the direction of the
1
arrow then pull the cassette holder cover open until it locks. The cassette holder opens automatically.
Do not touch internal components.
Insert or remove a tape and press PUSH HERE to
2
close the cassette holder.
Once the cassette holder is closed, it recedes automatically. Wait until it recedes completely before closing the cassette holder cover.
When the batterys charge is low, you may not be able to close the cassette holder cover. Do not apply force. Replace the battery with a fully charged one before continuing.
Close the cassette holder cover firmly until it locks
3
into place.
Approximate recording time
Tape
30 min. 30 min. 45 min. 60 min. 60 min. 90 min. 80 min. 80 min. 120 min.
Recording mode
SP LP
NOTES:
It takes a few seconds for the cassette holder to open. Do not apply force.
If you wait a few seconds and the cassette holder does not open, close the cassette holder cover and try again. If the cassette holder still does not open, turn the camcorder off then on again.
If the tape does not load properly, open the cassette holder cover fully and remove the cassette. A few minutes later, insert it again.
When the camcorder is suddenly moved from a cold place to a warm environment, wait a short time before opening the cassette holder cover.
Closing the cassette holder cover before the cassette holder comes out may cause damage to the camcorder.
Even when the camcorder is switched off, a cassette can be loaded or unloaded. After the cassette holder is closed with the camcorder switched off, however, it may not recede. It is recommended to turn the power on before loading or unloading.
When resuming recording, once you open the cassette holder cover a blank portion will be recorded on the tape or a previously recorded scene will be erased (recorded over) regardless of whether the cassette holder came out or not. See page 23 for information about recording from the middle of a tape.
Card Cover
Clipped edge
Memory card
Label
EN13
Loading A Memory Card
The provided MultiMediaCard is already inserted in the camcorder when you receive the camcorder.
Make sure the camcorders power is off.
1
Open the card cover (MEMORY CARD).
2
Insert the memory card clipped edge first.
3
Do not touch the terminal on the reverse side of the label.
To close the card cover, push it until you hear a click.
4
To Unload A Memory Card . . .
.... in step 3 push the memory card, which then comes
out of the camcorder automatically. Pull it out and close the card cover.
NOTES:
Be sure to use only SD Memory Cards marked or MultiMediaCards marked ”.
Some brands of memory cards are not compatible with this camcorder. Before purchasing a memory card, consult its manufacturer or dealer.
Before using a new memory card, it is necessary to FORMAT the card.  pg. 49.
ATTENTION:
Do not insert/remove the memory card while the camcorder is turned on, as this may cause the memory card to be corrupted or cause the camcorder to become unable to recognize whether or not the card is installed.
14 EN
UXGA
To turn on the camcorder, first set the Power Switch to any operation mode except OFF while pressing down the Lock Button located on the switch, then pull out the viewfinder fully or open the LCD monitor fully.
GETTING STARTED
(cont.)
Operation Mode
Choose the appropriate operation mode according to your preference using the Power Switch and Shooting Mode Switch.
Power Switch
Lock Button
F
F
O
Y
A
P
L
Power lamp
When the Power Switch is set to “ ”, appears. When set to or , there is no indication.
The following indications appear in the upper left corner, depending on the Shooting Mode Switch position.
No display : When set to VIDEO
XGA or VGA : When set to XGA/VGA
UXGA : When set to UXGA
Shooting Mode Switch
Power Switch Position
(Manual):
Allows you to set various recording functions using the Menus. If you want more creative capabilities than Full Auto recording, try this mode.
(Full Auto):
Allows you to record using NO special effects or manual adjustments. Suitable for standard recording.
OFF:
Allows you to switch off the camcorder.
:
Allows you to play back a recording on the tape, to display an image stored in the memory card or to transfer a still image recorded on the tape or in the memory card to a computer.
Shooting Mode Switch Position
VIDEO:
Allows you to record on a tape. Approx. 6 seconds of a still image can be inserted between video recordings ( pg. 20).
Zoom magnification over 10X is available ( pg. 22, 29).
Allows you to record video on a tape and store still images in a memory card simultaneously ( pg. 26).
Allows you to record moving images (successive jitter-free still images) with superior quality on a tape ( pg. 24). The still images can also be processed on a PC or printed out.
XGA/VGA:
Allows you to record still images in a memory card ( pg. 16, 21).
File size: 1024 x 768 pixels (XGA) or
640 x 480 pixels (VGA)
UXGA:
Allows you to record still images in a memory card at high resolution ( pg. 16, 21). Suitable for recording still images with superior quality.
File size: 1600 x 1200 pixels
Power Lamp
Power Switch
EN15
Recording Mode Setting
Set the tape recording mode depending on your preference.
Set the Power Switch to “ ” while pressing down
1
the Lock Button located on the switch, and open the LCD monitor fully or pull out the viewfinder fully. The power lamp lights and the camcorder is turned on.
Press the MENU wheel. The Menu Screen appears.
2
Lock Button
MENU Wheel
Display
REC MODE SP
LP
Menu Screen
Sub Menu
Rotate the MENU wheel to select CAMERA and
3
press it. The CAMERA Menu appears.
Rotate the MENU wheel to select REC MODE and
4
press it. The Sub Menu appears. Select “SP” or LP by rotating the MENU wheel and press it. Rotate the MENU wheel to select 1RETURN, and press it twice. The Menu Screen closes.
Audio Dubbing ( pg. 71) and Insert Editing ( pg. 72) are impossible on a tape recorded in the LP mode.
•“LP (Long Play) is more economical, providing
1.5 times the recording time.
NOTES:
If the recording mode is switched during recording, the playback picture will be blurred at the switching point.
It is recommended that tapes recorded in the LP mode on this camcorder be played back on this camcorder.
During playback of a tape recorded on another camcorder, blocks of noise may appear or there may be momentary pauses in the sound.
16 EN
Power Lamp
Power Switch
GETTING STARTED
(cont.)
Picture Mode Setting
The Picture mode can be selected to best match your needs.
Set the Power Switch to “ ” while pressing down
1
the Lock Button located on the switch, and open the LCD monitor fully or pull out the viewfinder fully. The power lamp lights and the camcorder turns on.
Press the MENU wheel. The Menu Screen appears.
2
UXGA
Display
TYQUAL I
NRETUR
Lock Button
MENU Wheel
STANDARD
GAVSIZE
AUTO
Menu Screen
Rotate the MENU wheel to select DSC and
3
press it. The DSC Menu appears.
Rotate the MENU wheel to select QUALITY and
4
press it. The Sub Menu appears. Rotate the MENU wheel to select the desired mode and press it.
If you are recording with the Shooting Mode Switch ( pg. 14) set to XGA/VGA . . . go to step 5.
If you are recording with the Shooting Mode Switch set to UXGA . . . go to step 6.
Rotate the MENU wheel to select SIZE and press it.
5
The Sub Menu appears. Rotate the MENU wheel to select XGA or VGA”.
Go to step 7.
Rotate the MENU wheel to select UXGA and press
6
it. The Sub Menu appears. Rotate the MENU wheel to select the desired mode.
AUTO : or appears ( pg. 21).
DOUBLE : appears ( pg. 21).
ENLARGE : appears ( pg. 21).
Automatically processes the image according to the DOUBLE or ENLARGE methods described below, depending on the shooting situation or subject.
Engages pixel-shift technology to double­expose the image and generate a UXGA­sized picture.
Digitally enlarges the image to UXGA size.
Rotate the MENU wheel to select RETURN, and
7
press it twice. The Menu Screen closes.
EN17
STORAGE CAPACITY
The number of storable images depends on the selected picture quality and size as well as the composition of the subjects in the images.
Approximate number of storable images
(Provided 16 MB MultiMediaCard)
SIZE
UXGA (1600 x 1200) XGA (1024 x 768) VGA (640 x 480)
Approximate number of storable images
(Optional 8 MB MultiMediaCard)
SIZE
UXGA (1600 x 1200) XGA (1024 x 768) VGA (640 x 480)
NOTES:
If the Shooting Mode Switch is set to UXGA during video recording, the camcorder stops video recording.
The camcorder automatically zooms out to less than 2X when the Shooting Mode Switch is set to UXGA”.
With images shot in the UXGA mode . . .
the shutter speed is applicable only up to 1/500 in the
SPORTS mode ( pg. 37).
Sepia and Monotone cannot be activated.
If DOUBLE is selected in the UXGA mode, images may not be processed properly in the following situations: when the subject has no contrast (difference in
brightness and darkness).
when shooting in a dark place.when the subject contains identical patterns that are
regularly repeated.
when shooting under a flickering light such as a
fluorescent light or candlelight.
when the subject is moving rapidly.when there is excessive camera-shake.
If AUTO is selected in the UXGA mode, and any of the shooting situations listed above are encountered, the camcorder will automatically process the image using the ENLARGE method.
FINE
20 48
100
FINE
10 24 50
QUALITY
STANDARD
60 144 300
QUALITY
STANDARD
30
72 150
18 EN
25
min
BR I GHT
Power lamp
Recording Start/Stop Button
min
(Now
calculating)
Tally lamp (lights while recording is in progress)
Power Switch
Lock Button
Display
90 min
(Blinking) (Blinking) (Blinking)
Shooting Mode Switch
Tape remaining time indicator (Approximate)
89 min
1 min0 min
RECORDING
NOTE:
You should already have performed the procedures listed below. If not, do so before continuing.
Power ( pg. 8)
Grip Adjustment ( pg. 10)
Viewfinder Adjustment ( pg. 10)
Load A Cassette ( pg. 12)
Recording Mode Setting ( pg. 15)
1
3 min
2 min
2
To Stop Recording . . .
.... press the Recording Start/Stop Button. The camcorder
Basic Recording For Video
Set the Shooting Mode Switch to VIDEO, then set the Power Switch to “ ” or “ ” while pressing down the Lock Button located on the switch. Make sure CAMERA MODE is set to VIDEO in the Menu Screen ( pg. 28, 29).
Shooting while using the viewfinder:
LCD monitor is closed and locked. Pull out the viewfinder fully.
Be sure to pull out the viewfinder until you hear a click, otherwise it may be pushed back in during use.
Shooting while using the LCD monitor:
the viewfinder is pushed back in. Press PUSH OPEN and open the LCD monitor fully. Tilt it upward/ downward for best viewability.
The power lamp lights and the camcorder enters the Record-Standby mode. PAUSE” is displayed.
Press the Recording Start/Stop Button. appears while recording is in progress.
re-enters the Record-Standby mode.
Make sure the
Make sure
180°
90°
PUSH OPEN Button
To Adjust The Brightness Of The Display
.... rotate the MENU wheel until the bright level indicator
on the display moves and the appropriate brightness is reached.
It is also possible to adjust the brightness of the view­finder.
MENU Wheel
EN19
NOTES:
When you use the LCD monitor outdoors in direct sunlight, the LCD monitor may be difficult to see. If this happens, use the viewfinder instead.
The image will not appear simultaneously in the LCD monitor and the viewfinder except during Interface Shooting.
The cassette holder cannot be opened unless a power supply is attached.
There may be a delay after you open the cassette holder cover until the cassette holder opens. Do not use force.
Once the cassette holder is closed, it recedes automatically. Wait until it recedes completely before closing the cassette holder cover.
The time required to calculate and display the remaining tape length, and the accuracy of the calculation, may vary according to the type of tape used.
TAPE END appears when the tape reaches its end, and the power goes off automatically if left in this condition for 5 minutes. TAPE END also appears when a cassette at its end is loaded.
If the Record-Standby mode continues for 5 minutes, the camcorders power shuts off automatically. To turn the camcorder on again, push back and pull out the viewfinder again or close and re-open the LCD monitor.
When a blank portion is left between recorded scenes on the tape, the time code is interrupted and errors may occur when editing the tape. To avoid this, refer to Recording from the middle of a tape” ( pg. 23).
During recording, sound is not heard from the speaker. To hear the sound, connect optional headphones to the PHONE connector. The sound volume is at the level it was adjusted to during playback ( pg. 40).
To turn the tally lamp or beep sounds off,  pg. 28, 30.
JOURNALISTIC SHOOTING
In some situations, different shooting angles may provide more dramatic results. Hold the camcorder in the desired position and tilt the LCD monitor in the most convenient direction. It can rotate 270° (90° downward, 180° upward).
Self-Recording
INTERFACE SHOOTING
The person you shoot can view himself/herself in the LCD monitor, and you can even shoot yourself while viewing your own image in the LCD monitor. Open the LCD monitor and tilt it upward to 180° so that it faces forward. When the LCD monitor is tilted upward to an angle of over approx. 105°, the monitor image is inverted vertically. If the viewfinder is pulled out at that time, it also switches on. Point the lens toward the subject (yourself when self­recording) and start recording. During Interface Shooting, the monitor image and indications do not appear inverted as they would when viewing a mirror.
NOTES:
During Interface Shooting, the Tape Running indicator and warning indications ( pg. 87, 88) are the only ones that are shown; they appear reversed in the display as they would when viewing a mirror, but are not reversed in the recording.
The tape remaining indicator does not appear during interface shooting. However, when the remaining time reaches 2 minutes, the indicator appears showing the remaining time: (blinking) (blinking) (blinking)
20 EN
Power Switch
SNAPSHOT Button
Lock Button
Display
Menu Screen
SNAP MODE –
FULL Snapshot mode with no frame*
MULTI-9 Multi-Analyzer 9
PIN-UP Pin-Up mode
* There is the sound effect of a shutter closing.
When FULL, FRAME, PIN-UP or NEGA
POSI is selected, snapshot recording will always be performed with higher quality ( CAMERA MODE is set to VIDEO.
PIN–UP
FRAME FULL MUL T I – MUL T I – NEGA POS I
4 9
MULTI-4 Multi-Analyzer 4
NEGA POSI Nega/Posi mode*
FRAME Snapshot mode with frame*
RECORDING
Shooting Mode Switch
pg. 24) even if
Basic Recording For Video (cont.)
Snapshot (For Video Recording)
This feature lets you record still images that look like photographs onto a tape.
SNAPSHOT MODE SELECTION
Set the Shooting Mode Switch to VIDEO, then set the Power Switch to
1
Button located on the switch. Pull out the viewfinder fully or open the LCD monitor fully.
Press the MENU wheel. The Menu Screen appears.
while pressing down the Lock
2
Rotate the MENU wheel to select CAMERA. Press it and the CAMERA Menu appears.
3
Rotate the MENU wheel to select SNAP MODE, then press it.
4
Rotate the MENU wheel to select the desired Snapshot mode, then press it.
5
Rotate the MENU wheel to select it twice. The Menu Screen closes.
SNAPSHOT RECORDING
Set CAMERA MODE to VIDEO or PS-VIDEO in the Menu Screen (
1
Press SNAPSHOT.
2
If you press during Record-Standby . . .
..... PHOTO appears and a still image will be recorded
for approx. 6 seconds, then the camcorder re-enters the Record-Standby mode.
If you press during Recording . . .
..... PHOTO appears and a still image will be recorded
for approx. 6 seconds, then the normal recording resumes.
Motor Drive Mode
Keeping SNAPSHOT pressed provides an effect similar to serial photography. (Interval between still images: approx. 1 second)
NOTES:
To remove the shutter sound,  BEEP on pg. 30.
If Digital Zoom is used while in the MULTI-4 or MULTI­9 mode, Snapshot recording will be performed with 10X magnification.
If Snapshot recording is not possible, PHOTO blinks when SNAPSHOT is pressed.
If Program AE with special effects ( pg. 36) is engaged, certain modes of Program AE with special effects are disabled during Snapshot recording. In such a case, the icon blinks.
If SNAPSHOT is pressed when DIS is set to ON
pg. 29), the Stabilizer will be disabled.
(
To dub images recorded on a tape to a memory card,
pg. 60.
When shooting in the Multi-Analyzer 4 or Multi-Analyzer 9 modes, the optional flash (
During playback as well, all snapshot modes except Nega/ Posi mode are available when OFF in the Menu Screen (
When a headphone set is connected to the PHONE connector, the shutter sound is not heard from the speaker, however it is recorded onto the tape.
pg. 28, 29).
1
RETURN and press
pg. 83) will not light.
pg. 41).
COPY is set to
RECORDING
Power Switch
SNAPSHOT Button
Picture Size
Displays the file size of the stored image: UXGA, XGA or VGA (
pg. 16).
Picture Quality
Displays the quality of the stored image: FINE or STD (standard) (in order of quality) (
Number of shots taken
Displays the number of images that have already been shot.
UXGA F I NE
Total number of shots
Displays the approximate total number of shots that can be stored, including those already taken. The number increases or decreases depending on the shots stored, the Picture mode, Shooting mode, etc.
Card icon
Appears during shooting and blinks when a memory card is not loaded.
Shooting icon
Appears and blinks during shooting.
UXGA Mode icon
Displays the process utilized to create the UXGA size image:
There is the sound of a shutter closing.
(DOUBLE) or (ENLARGE) ( pg. 16).
Basic Recording For Digital Still Camera (D.S.C.)
Shooting Mode Switch
Lock Button
pg. 16).
Display
10 / 24
Snapshot mode with no frame
EN21
Basic Shooting (Snapshot)
You can use your camcorder as a Digital Still Camera for taking snapshots.
NOTE:
You should already have performed the procedures listed below. If not, do so before continuing.
Power ( pg. 8)
Grip Adjustment ( pg. 10)
Viewfinder Adjustment ( pg. 10)
Loading A Memory Card ( pg. 13)
Picture Mode Setting ( pg. 16)
Set the Shooting Mode Switch to XGA/VGA or UXGA”, then set the Power Switch to
1
down the Lock Button located on the switch. Open the LCD monitor fully or pull out the viewfinder fully.
Press SNAPSHOT halfway. The screen becomes a still image, which is captured into the camcorders memory.
2
However, it is not recorded until SNAPSHOT is pressed fully.
At this moment, if you release SNAPSHOT, snapshot recording will be canceled.
Press SNAPSHOT fully. The image is recorded in the memory card.
3
Still images are recorded in the snapshot mode with no frame.
To Delete Unwanted Still Images . . .
..... when unwanted still images are stored in the memory
card or its memory is full, refer to Deleting Images
pg. 47) and delete unwanted still images.
(
To Remove The Shutter Sound . . .
..... when you do not want to hear the shutter sound, set
BEEP to OFF in the Menu Screen ( sound is no longer heard from the speaker.
NOTES:
Even if DIS is set to ON ( pg. 29), the Stabilizer will be disabled.
If Snapshot recording is not possible, PHOTO blinks when SNAPSHOT is pressed.
If Program AE with special effects ( pg. 36) is engaged, certain modes of Program AE with special effects are disabled during Snapshot recording. In such a case, the icon blinks.
If shooting is not performed for approx. 5 minutes when the Power Switch is set to from the battery pack, the camcorder shuts off automatically to save power. To perform shooting again, close the LCD monitor and re-open it. When using the viewfinder, push back it in and pull it out again.
The Motor Drive mode ( pg. 20) is disabled when the Shooting Mode Switch is set to XGA/VGA or UXGA”.
When a headphone set is connected to the PHONE connector, the shutter sound is not heard from the speaker.
Still images taken are compliant to DCF (Design rules for Camera File systems). They do not have any compatibility with devices which are not compliant to DCF.
In the XGA mode, images shot using a 680,000-pixel Progressive Scan CCD (effective area: 630,000 pixels, 962 x 654 pixels) are converted and stored in the XGA mode file size (1024 x 768 pixels).
or “ ” while pressing
pg. 28, 30). The
or “ ” and power is supplied
22 EN
1xW
T
10xW
T
20xW
T
40xW
T
Zoom in (T: Telephoto)
Zoom display
10xW
Approximate zoom ratio
Power Zoom Lever
Power Switch
RECORDING
Basic Recording For Video And D.S.C.
FEATURE:
Zooming
PURPOSE:
To produce the zoom in/out effect, or an instantaneous change in image magnification.
OPERATION:
Zoom In
Slide the Power Zoom Lever towards “T”.
Zoom out (W: Wide angle)
T
Digital zoom zone
10X (optical) zoom zone
Zoom Out
Slide the Power Zoom Lever towards “W”.
The further you slide the Power Zoom Lever, the
quicker the zoom action.
NOTES:
Focusing may become unstable during Zooming. In this case, set the zoom while in Record-Standby, lock the focus by using the manual focus ( pg. 27), then zoom in or out in Record mode.
Zooming is possible to a maximum of 300X, or it can be switched to 10X magnification using the optical zoom ( pg. 29).
Zoom magnification of over 10X is done through Digital image processing, and is therefore called Digital Zoom.
During Digital zoom, the quality of image may suffer.
Digital zoom cannot be used in the following cases:
When digital image processing, such as Picture Wipe/Dissolve ( pg. 34, 35) or Video Echo ( pg. 36, 37), is activated.
When the Shooting Mode Switch is set to “UXGA” or XGA/VGA ( pg. 14).
When CAMERA MODE is set to DUAL in the Menu Screen ( pg. 28, 29).
When CAMERA MODE is set to PS-VIDEO and WIDE MODE is set to PS-WIDE in the Menu Screen ( pg. 28, 29).
Macro shooting (as close as approx. 5 cm (2") to the subject) is possible when the Power Zoom Lever is set all the way to “W”. Also see TELE MACRO in the Menu Screen on page 30.
MENU Wheel
EN23
NOTE: Recording From The Middle Of A Tape
Time Code
During recording, a time code is recorded on the tape. This code is to confirm the location of the recorded scene on the tape during playback. If recording starts from a blank portion, the time code begins counting from 00:00:00 (minute:second:frame). If recording starts from the end of a previously recorded scene, the time code continues from the last time code number.
To perform Random Assemble Editing ( pg. 65 – 70), time code is necessary. If during recording a blank portion is left partway through the tape, the time code is interrupted. When recording is resumed, the time code starts counting up again from 00:00:00. This means the camcorder may record the same time codes as those existing in a previously recorded scene. To prevent this, perform Recording From The Middle of A Tape below in the following cases;
When shooting again after playing back a recorded tape.
When power shuts off during shooting.
When a tape is removed and re-inserted during
shooting.
When shooting using a partially recorded tape.
When shooting on a blank portion located
partway through the tape.
When shooting again after shooting a scene then opening/closing the cassette holder cover.
Recording From The Middle Of A Tape
1. Play back a tape or use Blank Search ( pg. 43) to find the spot at which you want to start recording,
then engage the Still Playback mode ( pg. 40).
2. Set the Power Switch to “ ” or while pressing down the Lock Button located on the switch, then
start recording.
NOTES:
The time code cannot be reset.
During fast-forwarding and rewinding, the time code indication does not move smoothly.
The time code is displayed only when TIME CODE is set to ON ( pg. 31, 41).
12:34:24
Display
Frames are not displayed during recording.
Minutes
Seconds
Frames (30 frames = 1 second)
When a blank portion is recorded on a tape
Time code 00:00:00
Tape
Shooting start point
Time code 05:43:21
Proper recording
Time code 00:00:00
Tape
Shooting start point
Time code 05:43:21
Time code 00:00:00
Shooting start pointShooting stop point
Time code 05:44:00
Shooting start pointShooting start point
Newly recorded sceneBlankAlready recorded scene
Latest sceneNew sceneAlready recorded scene
24 EN
SNAPSHOT Button
Recording Start/Stop Button
Power Switch
Lock Button
RECORDING
Shooting Mode Switch
Advanced Features For Video And D.S.C.
Progressive Mode Recording
This mode lets you record moving images (successive jitter-free still images) onto a tape. Images can then played back jitter-free, with superior quality. High-resolution still images can also be processed on a personal computer or can be printed out ( pg. 57).
Set the Shooting Mode Switch to VIDEO, then set
1
the Power Switch to “ ” while pressing down the Lock Button located on the switch. Pull out the viewfinder fully or open the LCD monitor fully.
Set CAMERA MODE to PS-VIDEO in the Menu
2
Screen ( pg. 28, 29).
To start Progressive Mode Recording, press the
3
Recording Start/Stop Button.
To End Progressive Mode Recording . . .
.... press the Recording Start/Stop Button. The camcorder
enters the Record-Standby mode.
NOTES:
When an image recorded using the Progressive Mode is played back, the image may not look natural.
When CAMERA MODE is set to PS-VIDEO, Picture Wipe/Dissolve ( pg. 34) and some Program AE with special effects ( pg. 36) cannot be used.
If SNAPSHOT is pressed in the PS-VIDEO mode, a snapshot will be recorded with higher quality than in VIDEO mode. However, MULTI-4 and “MULTI-9 cannot be used ( pg. 20).
EN25
Description of Progressive Scan CCD
Progressive Scan is a special image sensing method which, unlike conventional interlace scanning, is able to pick up all the lines of picture information in one Scan. Since the Progressive Scan CCD is capable of outputting 60 full Frames* per second twice the amount of conventional systems it is able to deliver a high quality picture even when its output signal is converted to a format that can be viewed on a TV screen.
*A NTSC TV screen image is composed of 30 Frames per second. 1 Frame is made up of 2 Fields.
Scan A
1 Frame
Scan B
1. Regular shooting of moving images
Records 30 odd and 30 even image Fields, for a total of 60 per second. Since there is a time lag between an odd and even Field, when they are combined to make 1 Frame the part of the image that is moving appears as image jitter.
However, during normal playback, the moving picture looks smooth and natural.
2. Progressive mode shooting of moving images (Progressive Mode Recording pg. 24)
Scan A is recorded, divided into an odd- and even-number Field, and then Scan B is skipped. Scans C and D are handled in the same way as Scans A and B, as illustrated below, thereby recording 30 Frames per second.
Since each recorded odd- and even-number Field originates from the same Scan there is no time lag between them, and so when they are combined into a Frame and a still image is displayed on a TV or PC monitor the
picture does not look jittery. However, when moving images are played back, the picture can look unnatural.
Scan B
Skip
Scan CScan A
Scan D
Skip
Odd-number
Field
Even-number
Field
Odd-number
Field
Even-number
Field
30 Frames per second
26 EN
SNAPSHOT Button
Video image
RECORDING
Power Switch
Lock Button
Shooting Mode Switch
SNAPSHOT Button
Released position
Advanced Features For Video And D.S.C. (cont.)
Dual Shooting
Lets you record images on a tape and store still images in a memory card simultaneously. In other words, it is possible to store still images in the memory card without interrupting image recording on the tape.
Set the Shooting Mode Switch to VIDEO, then set
1
the Power Switch to “ ” while pressing down the Lock Button located on the switch. Pull out the viewfinder fully or open the LCD monitor fully.
Set CAMERA MODE to DUAL in the Menu
2
Screen ( pg. 28, 29).
While recording to a tape, press SNAPSHOT halfway.
3
A still image is displayed in the lower right corner of the screen where the video image being recorded is displayed.
At this moment, if you release SNAPSHOT, snapshot recording will be canceled.
Press SNAPSHOT fully. The displayed still image is
4
stored in the memory card.
Still image
FOCUS Ring
Half-pressed
position
Fully-pressed
position
FOCUS Button
NOTES:
If SNAPSHOT is pressed in the Record-Standby mode, only a still image is stored in the memory card. Video recording does not take place.
If SNAPSHOT is pressed when DIS is set to ON
( pg. 29), the Stabilizer will be disabled.
The Stabilizer is less effective in the DUAL mode than in
other modes.
Still images are stored in the memory card in VGA mode
file size ( pg. 14).
When CAMERA MODE is set to DUAL, all Fade/
Wipe Effects and some Program AE with special effects cannot be used ( pg. 34 – 37).
The optional flash ( pg. 5, 83) will not light during
video recording.
Focus detection zone
While focusing on a further subject
While focusing on a nearer subject
EN27
FEATURE:
Auto Focus
PURPOSE:
The camcorders Full Range AF system offers continuous shooting ability from close-up (as close as approx. 5 cm (2") to the subject) to infinity. However, correct focus may not be obtainable in the situations listed below (in these cases use manual focusing):
When two subjects overlap in the same scene.
When illumination is low.*
When the subject has no contrast (difference in brightness and darkness), such as a flat, one-color wall, or
a clear, blue sky.*
When a dark object is barely visible in the viewfinder.*
When the scene contains minute patterns or identical patterns that are regularly repeated.
When the scene is affected by sunbeams or light reflecting off the surface of a body of water.
When shooting a scene with a high-contrast background.
* The following low-contrast warnings appear blinking: , , and
NOTES:
If the lens is smeared or blurred, accurate focusing is not possible. Keep the lens clean, wiping with a piece of soft cloth if it gets dirty. When condensation occurs, wipe with a soft cloth or wait for it to dry naturally.
When shooting a subject close to the lens, zoom out first ( pg. 22). If zoomed-in in the auto focus mode, the camcorder may automatically zoom out depending on the distance between the camcorder and the subject. This will not occur when TELE MACRO” ( pg. 30) is activated.
FEATURE:
Manual Focus
PURPOSE:
To obtain correct focus.
OPERATION:
1) If you are using the viewfinder, you should already have made the necessary viewfinder adjustments
( pg. 10).
2) Set the Power Switch to “ ” while pressing down the Lock Button located on the switch and set the Shooting Mode Switch to VIDEO, then press FOCUS. The manual focus indicator appears.
3) To focus on a farther subject, rotate the Focus Ring clockwise. “ ” appears and blinks. To focus on a nearer subject, rotate the Focus Ring counterclockwise. “ ” appears and blinks.
To reset to Auto Focus, press FOCUS or set the Power Switch to “ ”.
NOTES:
Be sure to focus the lens in the maximum telephoto position when you use the Manual Focus mode. If you focus in on a subject in the wide-angle position, sharply focused images cannot be obtained when zoomed up because the depth-of-field is reduced at longer focal lengths.
When the focus level cannot be adjusted any further or closer, “ ” or “ ” will blink.
28 EN
Power Switch
Lock Button
Display
AM AEPROGR AN E
C
W. BA L
ACAMER LMANUA
MSYSTE
AYDISPL
DSC END
RECORDING
F.WHITEFADER/W I PE
Menu Screen
DIS –ONOFF
BEEP
TALLY DEMO MOD E MIC IND . – NO COLOR BAR – FFO
– – – NO
ZOOM
MELODY
NO
ODEREC M SP
MODESNAP UPGA I N
AMODECAMER
NRETUR
Sub Menu
Advanced Features For Video And D.S.C. (cont.)
Using Menus For Detailed Adjustment
This camcorder is equipped with an easy-to-use, on-screen menu system that simplifies many of the more detailed camcorder settings ( pg. 29 – 31) .
Set the Power Switch to “ ” while pressing down
1
the Lock Button located on the switch, then pull out the viewfinder fully or open the LCD monitor fully.
Press the MENU wheel. The Menu Screen appears.
2
MENU Wheel
I
16
BTMODESOUND
40
x
LFUL
AGC
EVID O
Rotate the MENU wheel to select the desired function
3
menu, and press it. The selected function menu appears.
Function menu setting depends on the function.
4
If you have selected FADER/WIPE”, PROGRAM AE or W. BALANCE . . .
.... see pg. 29.
If you have selected “ CAMERA”, “ MANUAL”, “ SYSTEM”, “ DISPLAY” or “ DSC” . . .
.... go to step 5.
Rotate the MENU wheel to select the desired function
5
and press it. The Sub Menu appears. Then, rotate the MENU wheel to select the parameter, and press it. Selection is complete.
Rotate the MENU wheel to select 1RETURN and
6
press it twice. The Menu Screen closes.
The icon represents END.
UXGA
T I ME CODE
CLOCK
TYQUAL I
NRETUR
RE NEON SC
IMETDATE /
ADJ .
NRETUR
STANDARD
GAVSIZE––
AUTO
– – – NO
NRETUR
LCD/ TV
NO
25 00
CED
30PM:5
FADER/W I PE
AM AEPROGR AN E
C
W. BA L
ACAMER LMANUA MSYSTE AYDISPL
DSC END
Normal Screen
Menu Screen Explanations
FADER/WIPE PROGRAM AE W.BALANCE
REC MODE
SOUND MODE
ZOOM
CAMERA
SNAP MODE GAIN UP
CAMERA MODE
DIS
MANUAL
SELF-TIMER
12 BIT
16 BIT
10X
40X
300X
OFF AGC AUTO
VIDEO DUAL PS-VIDEO OFF
ON
EN29
Refer to Fade/Wipe Effects” ( pg. 34, 35). Refer to Program AE With Special Effects” ( pg. 36, 37). Refer to White Balance Adjustment and Manual White Balance
Operation ( pg. 39). Allows you to set the video recording mode (SP or LP) depending on your
preference ( pg. 15). Enables video recording of stereo sound on four separate channels, and is
recommended for use when performing audio dubbing. (Equivalent to the 32 kHz mode of previous models)
Enables video recording of stereo sound on two separate channels. (Equivalent to the 48 kHz mode of previous models)
When set to 10X while using digital zoom, the zoom magnification will reset to 10X since digital zoom will be disengaged.
Allows you to use the Digital Zoom. By digitally processing and magnifying images, zooming is possible from 10X (the optical zoom limit), to a maximum of 40X digital magnification.
Allows you to use the Digital Zoom. By digitally processing and magnifying images, zooming is possible from 10X (the optical zoom limit), to a maximum of 300X digital magnification.
Refer to Snapshot (For Video Recording)” ( pg. 20). Allows you to shoot dark scenes with no picture brightness adjustment. The overall appearance may be grainy, but the image is bright. The shutter speed is automatically adjusted (1/30 1/200 sec.). Shooting a
subject in low or poor lighting at 1/30 sec. shutter speed provides a brighter image than in the AGC mode, but the subject’s movements are not smooth or natural. The overall appearance may be grainy. While the shutter speed is being automatically adjusted, is displayed.
Enables regular video shooting. Enables Dual Shooting ( pg. 26). Enables Progressive Mode Recording ( pg. 24). To compensate for unstable images caused by camera-shake, particularly at
high magnification.
NOTES:
Accurate stabilization may not be possible if hand shake is excessive, or under the following conditions:
When shooting subjects with vertical or horizontal stripes.
When shooting dark or dim subjects.
When shooting subjects with excessive backlighting.
When shooting scenes with movement in various directions.
When shooting scenes with low-contrast backgrounds.
Switch off this mode when recording with the camcorder on a tripod.
The indicator blinks or goes out if the Stabilizer cannot be used.
Refer to Self-Timer ( pg. 32).
: Factory-preset
NOTES:
The CAMERA settings are effective when the Power Switch is set to both and “ ”.
The MANUAL settings are effective only when the Power Switch is set to “ ”.
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