IN/OUT x 1, IN/DECODER x 1
RCA connectors:
VIDEO IN x 1, AUDIO IN x 1,
AUDIO OUT x 1
S-Video connectors:
IN x 1, OUT x 1
DV connector:
IN/OUT x 1 (4-pin.IEEE1394
conformity, digital input/output)
(The specifications shown pertain specifically to the model HM-HDS4EX.)
VHS DECK VIDEO/AUDIO
Signal system: PAL-type colour signal and CCIR
Recording system : DA4 (Double Azimuth) head helical
Format: S-VHS/VHS PAL standard
Signal-to-noise ratio: 45 dB
Horizontal resolution
Frequency range : 70 Hz to 10,000 Hz (Normal audio)
Maximum recording time
(SP): 240 min. with E-240 video cassette
(LP): 480 min. with E-240 video cassette
Specifications shown are for SP mode (VHS) unless otherwise
specified.
E.& O.E. Design and specifications subject to change without
notice.
: RF cable,
21-pin SCART cable,
Satellite Controller,
Infrared remote control unit,
“R6” battery x 2
ATTENTION
This recorder contains microcomputers. External electronic
noise or interference could cause malfunctioning. In such
cases, switch the recorder off and unplug the mains power
cord. Then plug it in again and turn the recorder on. Take out
the cassette. After checking the cassette, operate the unit as
usual.
DIGITAL BOARD ASSEMBLY<50>................................ 5-18
LOADING MOTOR BOARD ASSEMBLY<55>.............. 5-23
4-48
4-52
Important Safety Precautions
Connector
Metal sleeve
Prior to shipment from the factory, JVC products are strictly inspected to conform with the recognized product safety and electrical codes
of the countries in which they are to be sold. However, in order to maintain such compliance, it is equally important to implement the
following precautions when a set is being serviced.
v
Precautions during Servicing
1. Locations requiring special caution are denoted by labels and
inscriptions on the cabinet, chassis and certain parts of the
product. When performing service, be sure to read and comply with these and other cautionary notices appearing in the
operation and service manuals.
2. Parts identified by the symbol and shaded ( ) parts are
critical for safety.
Replace only with specified part numbers.
Note: Parts in this category also include those specified to com-
ply with X-ray emission standards for products using
cathode ray tubes and those specified for compliance
with various regulations regarding spurious radiation
emission.
3. Fuse replacement caution notice.
Caution for continued protection against fire hazard.
Replace only with same type and rated fuse(s) as specified.
4. Use specified internal wiring. Note especially:
1) Wires covered with PVC tubing
2) Double insulated wires
3) High voltage leads
5. Use specified insulating materials for hazardous live parts.
Note especially:
1) Insulation Tape3) Spacers5) Barrier
2) PVC tubing4) Insulation sheets for transistors
6. When replacing AC primary side components (transformers,
power cords, noise blocking capacitors, etc.) wrap ends of
wires securely about the terminals before soldering.
12. Crimp type wire connector
In such cases as when replacing the power transformer in sets
where the connections between the power cord and power
transformer primary lead wires are performed using crimp type
connectors, if replacing the connectors is unavoidable, in order to prevent safety hazards, perform carefully and precisely
according to the following steps.
1) Connector part number : E03830-001
2) Required tool : Connector crimping tool of the proper type
which will not damage insulated parts.
3) Replacement procedure
(1) Remove the old connector by cutting the wires at a point
close to the connector.
Important : Do not reuse a connector (discard it).
cut close to connector
Fig.3
(2) Strip about 15 mm of the insulation from the ends of
the wires. If the wires are stranded, twist the strands to
avoid frayed conductors.
15 mm
Fig.1
7. Observe that wires do not contact heat producing parts
(heatsinks, oxide metal film resistors, fusible resistors, etc.)
8. Check that replaced wires do not contact sharp edged or
pointed parts.
9. When a power cord has been replaced, check that 10-15 kg of
force in any direction will not loosen it.
Power cord
Fig.2
10. Also check areas surrounding repaired locations.
11. Products using cathode ray tubes (CRTs)
In regard to such products, the cathode ray tubes themselves,
the high voltage circuits, and related circuits are specified for
compliance with recognized codes pertaining to X-ray emission.
Consequently, when servicing these products, replace the cathode ray tubes and other parts with only the specified parts.
Under no circumstances attempt to modify these circuits.
Unauthorized modification can increase the high voltage value
and cause X-ray emission from the cathode ray tube.
Fig.4
(3) Align the lengths of the wires to be connected. Insert
the wires fully into the connector.
Fig.5
(4) As shown in Fig.6, use the crimping tool to crimp the
metal sleeve at the center position. Be sure to crimp fully
to the complete closure of the tool.
1.25
2.0
5.5
Fig.6
(5) Check the four points noted in Fig.7.
Not easily pulled free
Wire insulation recessed
more than 4 mm
Fig.7
Crimping tool
Crimped at approx. center
of metal sleeve
Conductors extended
1
S40888-01
v
d'
d
Chassis
Power cord,
primary wire
Safety Check after Servicing
Examine the area surrounding the repaired location for damage or deterioration. Observe that screws, parts and wires have been
returned to original positions, Afterwards, perform the following tests and confirm the specified values in order to verify compliance with safety standards.
1. Insulation resistance test
Confirm the specified insulation resistance or greater between power cord plug prongs and
externally exposed parts of the set (RF terminals, antenna terminals, video and audio input
and output terminals, microphone jacks, earphone jacks, etc.). See table 1 below.
2. Dielectric strength test
Confirm specified dielectric strength or greater between power cord plug prongs and exposed
accessible parts of the set (RF terminals, antenna terminals, video and audio input and output
terminals, microphone jacks, earphone jacks, etc.). See table 1 below.
3. Clearance distance
When replacing primary circuit components, confirm specified clearance distance (d), (d’) between soldered terminals, and between terminals and surrounding metallic parts. See table 1
below.
Fig. 8
4. Leakage current test
Confirm specified or lower leakage current between earth ground/power cord plug prongs
and externally exposed accessible parts (RF terminals, antenna terminals, video and audio
input and output terminals, microphone jacks, earphone jacks, etc.).
Measuring Method : (Power ON)
Insert load Z between earth ground/power cord plug prongs and externally exposed accessible parts. Use an AC voltmeter to measure across both terminals of load Z. See figure 9 and
following table 2.
Externally
exposed
accessible part
Z
V
Fig. 9
ab
c
5. Grounding (Class 1 model only)
Confirm specified or lower grounding impedance between earth pin in AC inlet and externally exposed accessible parts (Video in,
Video out, Audio in, Audio out or Fixing screw etc.).
Measuring Method:
Connect milli ohm meter between earth pin in AC inlet and exposed accessible parts. See figure 10 and grounding specifications.
AC inlet
Earth pin
AC Line Voltage
100 V
100 to 240 V
110 to 130 V
110 to 130 V
200 to 240 V
Exposed accessible part
Milli ohm meter
Fig. 10
Region
Japan
USA & Canada
Europe & AustraliaR 10 MΩ/500 V DC
RegionLoad Z
Insulation Resistance (R)
≤
R 1 MΩ/500 V DC
≥≥
1 MΩ R 12 MΩ/500 V DC
≤
Table 1 Specifications for each region
Grounding Specifications
Region
USA & Canada
Europe & Australia
Dielectric Strength
AC 1 kV 1 minute
AC 1.5 kV 1 miute
AC 1 kV 1 minute
AC 3 kV 1 minute
AC 1.5 kV 1 minute
(Class 2)
(Class 1)
Grounding Impedance (Z)
≤
Z 0.1 ohm
≤
Z 0.5 ohm
Clearance Distance (d), (d')
≤
d, d' 3 mm
≤
d, d' 4 mm
≤
d, d' 3.2 mm
≤
d 4 mm
≤
d' 8 mm (Power cord)
≤
d' 6 mm (Primary wire)
a, b, cLeakage Current (i)AC Line Voltage
100 V
110 to 130 V
110 to 130 V
220 to 240 V
Note: These tables are unofficial and for reference only. Be sure to confirm the precise values for your particular country and locality.
Japan
USA & Canada
Europe & Australia
Table 2 Leakage current specifications for each region
1 kΩ
0.15 µF
1.5 kΩ
2 kΩ
50 kΩ
2
≤
i1 mA rmsExposed accessible parts
≤
i0.5 mA rms
≤
i0.7 mA peak
≤
i2 mA dc
≤
i0.7 mA peak
≤
i2 mA dc
Exposed accessible parts
Antenna earth terminals
Other terminals
S40888-01
Hard Disk Drive (HDD)
1. Hard Disk Drive (HDD) Handling Precautions
The HDD is a precision device f or use in reading and writing a large amount of data on or from a disk rotating at
a high speed. If it is not handled carefully, either abnormal operation may result or it may not be possib le to read
data. The HDD is sensitiv e to the following items and special care is required in saf eguarding against them when
handling an HDD. Also take care in handling a set incorporating an HDD.
1. Vibrations and impacts
2. Static electricity
3. Rough handling
1.1Handling in transport, etc.
s Be sure to place the HDD in the manufacturer's specified package
carton before transport.
s When receiving a package containing an HDD, check that the pac k-
age carton is not damaged (such as having holes in the carton,
crushed corners, etc.).
s Do not impact the packaging carton when loading or unloading it.
s It is not permitted to use the inner package carton only for transport-
ing an HDD.
s Do not stack package cartons one upon another.
Be sure to package and
transport the HDDs correctly.
HDD
Do not throw or
drop packages.
1.2Handling an HDD in the stand-alone status
s When handling an HDD on a hard workbench, place an antistatic
mat (rubber sheet) or similar object on the hard surface (to prevent
any impacts occurring between the HDD and bench).
s Do not stack the HDDs one upon another.
s Do not knock an HDD with a hard object (such as a screwdriver).
s Do not place an HDD on its side panel without using a support (do
not place an HDD in an unstable position).
1.3Handling the installation of an HDD
s Place antistatic mats or similar sheets on all of the surfaces on which work is conducted or when the HDD
is transported.
s Do not permit the HDD to knock against the set's brackets.
s When screwing the brackets, be careful not to knock the HDD. When using a po wer scre wdriver , use a lo w-
shock model and arrange the tightening torque properly.
s When mounting an HDD in a HDD/VHS DUAL RECORDER, take care not to apply excessive force to the
brackets.
SECTION 1
DISASSEMBLY
1.1 Before disassembling.
1.1.1 SYSTEM INFORMATION display
By transmitting the code "7F" from JIG RCU, SYSTEM INFORMATION can be seen. Mainly, SYSTEM INFORMATION is
used for the version check. To exit SYSTEM INFORMATION,
transmit the code "7F" from JIG RCU again.
Fig. 1-1-1-1a SYSTEM INFORMATION DISPLAY
Jig RCU
[Data transmitting method]
Depress the “ ” ( 3 ) button
after the data code is set.
CUSTOM CODE
43: A CODE
53: B CODE
6F: C CODE
7F: D CODE
DATA CODE
INITIAL MODE
Fig. 1-1-1-1b Jig RCU [PTU94023B]
1.1.2 STANDALONE mode
When a HDD/VHS DUAL RECORDER AC cord is plugged into
a power outlet, the boot loader is read from the IC8204 (8M
FLASH ROM), which activates the HDD and reads the system
files in the HDD before getting ready for operation. In consequence, the HDD/VHS DUAL RECORDER cannot be turned
on if the HDD fails.
In case a failure of the HDD is in doubt, use the following procedure to switch the main power of the set ON using the VHS
section alone, by bypassing the HDD operation check.
(1) With the HDD/VHS DUAL RECORDER in the remote con-
trol standby status, transmit code "AE" from the Jig RCU
for more than 2 seconds.
When HDD/VHS DUAL RECORDER is STANDALONE
mode, the symbol("
") is flashing at the FDP.
(2) Transmit the code "AE" from Jig RCU again, then
STANDALONE mode is cancelled.
(3) Turn off the power, and pull out the power cord from power
outlet.
Note:
• When canceling STANDALONE mode, surely pull out the
AC cord from power outlet once to reset the Host CPU.
1.1.3 Jig RCU mode
This unit uses the following two modes for receiving remote
control codes.
1) User RCU mode : Ordinary mode for use by the user.
2) Jig RCU mode : Mode for use in production and servicing.
When using the Jig RCU, it is required to set the VCR to the
Jig RCU mode (the mode in which codes from the Jig RCU
can be received). As both of the above two modes are stored
in the EEPROM, it is required to set the VCR back to the User
RCU mode each time that an adjustment is made or to check
that the necessary operations have been completed. These
modes can be set by the operations described below.
Note:
• Confirm the RCU mode when exchanged parts. Since
some SERVICE PARTS sets the VCR to the Jig RCU mode
as initial setting.
1.1.3.1 Setting the Jig RCU mode
(1) Set the STANDALONE mode by transmitting the cord "AE"
from the Jig RCU.
(2) Transmit the cord “MENU”, “2” , “8”, “OK” from the provided
RCU.
When the VCR is set to the Jig RCU mode, the symbols
” ) is flashing at the FDP.
( “
1.1.3.2 Setting the User RCU mode
(1) Turn off the power.
(2) Transmit the cord "80" from the Jig RCU.
(3) Cancel the STANDALONE mode by transmitting the cord
"AE" from the Jig RCU again.
(4) Pull out the AC cord from the power outlet.
Note:
• Set the VCR to the STANDALONE mode before setting the
VCR to the Jig RCU mode.
• When canceling STANDALONE MODE, surely pull out the
AC cord from power outlet once to reset the host CPU.
1.1.3.3 Table of JIG RCU cord
CommandCord
SYSTEM INFORMATION DISPLAY ON/OFF
STANDALONE mode ON/OFF
Jig RCU mode OFF80unusableusable
EMERGENCY DISPLAY59unusableusable
MECHANISM SERVICE MODE ON
EVR mode (VHS) ON/OFF57unusableusable
EVR mode (HDD) ON/OFF95usableunusable
Flashing when VCR
is STANDALONE
mode
Flashing when VCR
is Jig RCU mode.
STANDALONE
mode
OFFmode ON
7Fusableunusable
AEusableusable
E5unusableusable
Jig RCU
Fig. 1-1-3-3a STANDALONE mode / Jig RCU mode
1-1
1.1.4 Manually removing the cassette tape
If you cannot remove the cassette tape which is loaded because of any electrical or mechanical failures, manually remove
it by taking the following steps.
(1) Unplug the power cord plug from the power outlet.
(2) Refer to the disassembly procedure of the VCR and perform
the disassembly of the major parts before removing the
mechanism assembly. (See Fig. 1-1-4a)
(3) Unload the pole base assembly by manually turning the gear
of the loading motor until the pole base assembly is hidden
behind the cassette lid. In doing so, hold the tape by the hand
to keep the slack away from any grease. (See Fig. 1-1-4b.)
In case of mechanical failures, while keeping the tension arm
assembly free from tension, pull out the tape on the pole
base assembly. Take the spring(a) of the pinch roller arm
assembly off the hook, and detach it from the tape.
(4) Remove the screw (a) of the side frame (L/R).
(5) Hold the slack tape and cassette cover together, lift the cas-
sette tape, top frame, cassette holder and side frames (L,
R) together from the rear and remove them by dis-engaging
the hooks (a) and (b).
Tension arm assembly
Pole base assembly
Fig. 1-1-4a
Pinch roller arm assembly
Screw(a)
Cassette tape
Hook(a)
Side frame(L)
Cassette holder
Top frame
Side frame(R)
Screw(a)
Hook(b)
Fig. 1-1-4c
(6) Take up the slack of the tape into the cassette. This com-
pletes removal of the cassette tape.
1-2
Spring(a)
Direction of unloading
Fig. 1-1-4b
1.2 Removing the major parts
1.2.1 How to read the procedure table
This table shows the steps for disassembly of the externally
furnished parts and board assemblies. Reverse these steps
when re-assembling them.
When reassembling, perform the step(s) in the reverse order.
These numbers are also used as the identification (location) No. of
parts Figures.
(2) Part name to be removed or installed.
(3) Fig. No. showing procedure or part location.
(4) Identification of part to be removed, unhooked, unlocked,
• Be careful not to damage the connector and wire etc. during
connection and disconnection.
• When connecting the flat wire to the connector, be careful with
the flat wire direction.
<Note 2b>
• When reattaching the Front panel assembly, make sure that
the door opener of the Side frame (R) is lowered in position
prior to the reinstallation.
• When reattaching the Front panel assembly, pay careful attention to the switch lever of the Front panel assembly not to make
it touch the switch knob of the Main board assembly from the
side.
• When reattaching the Front panel assembly, lift the Cassette
door slightly.
Door
opener
<Note 3c>
• When reattaching the Drum assembly, secure the screws (S3x
to S3z) in the order of x, y, z.
Mechanism
assembly
(S3y)
(S3x)
(S3z)
Drum
assembly
<Note 3c>
(S3y)
<NOTE>
Attach the Drum assembly appropriately,
since the installation state of the Drum assembly
influences the FM WAVEFORM LINEARITY
greatly.
(S3x)
(S3z)
HOOK
Fig. 1-2-2b
• When handling the drum assembly alone, hold it by the motor
or shaft. Be careful not to touch other parts, especially the video
heads. Also take care not to damage the connectors.
Switch
knob
Switch
lever
<Note 3a>
Side
frame(R)
Fig. 1-2-2a
• When reattaching the Mechanism assembly, be sure to align
the phase of the Rotary encoder on the Main board assembly.
• When reattaching the Mechanism assembly, set the “Mechanism assembling mode”. (See “section 2 mechanism”.)
• When reattaching the Mechanism assembly to the Main board
assembly, take care not to damage the sensors and switch on
the Main board assembly.
NOTE)
Insert Longer-Supported-End
of (WR5a) to TERMINAL BOARD
ASSEMBLY.
TERMINAL BOARD
ASSEMBLY
CN901
Make a crease.
(WR3a)
<Note 2a>
· Be careful to
insert that will
not be slanting.
A/C HEAD
(WR5a)
<Note 2a>
right side
right side
right side
(WR2a)
<Note 2a>
MAIN BOARD
ASSEMBLY
CN7003
From
S-JACK BOARD
ASSEMBLY
<Note 2a>
(WR3b)
<Note 2a>
right side
right side
CN701
CN7507
(WR5d)
Make a crease.
(WR2b)
<Note 2a>
Video heads
The power code not touch the power supply
PRIMARY side and the mechanics chassis.
(WR4a)
<Note 2a>
SW REG BOARD
ASSEMBLY
(WR5b)
<Note 2a>
right side
Pass the inside of (WR6a)
<Note 2a>
(WR5c)
<Note 2a>
CN602
CN603
This Wire should be loose at
front side,and be tight at rear side.
through (WR7a) wire.
CONNECTOR Color:Blue
right side
HDD
DIGITAL BOARD
ASSEMBLY
(WR6a)
<Note 2a>
<Note 2a>
Motor
Fig. 1-2-2c
NEUTRAL
(WHITE LINE)
Shaft
NOTE)
Pay attention (WR5a) and (WR5c)
Wires are not under HDD when
assembling HDD.
bend
(WR5c)
<Note 2a><Note 2a>
CN602
DIGITAL BOARD
ASSEMBLY
DRAWING
FROM DIRECTION
(WR5d)
<Note 2a>
3cm
~
about 2
bend
CN7507
DRAWING
FROM DIRECTION
(WR5a)
CN603
back side
FIG.4
TERMINAL BOARD
ASSEMBLY
(WR5a)
<Note 2a>
MAIN BOARD
ASSEMBLY
FIG.3
3cm
~
about 2
1-4
WIRING
f
f
f
c
c
c
f
f
b
c
g
a
c
a
c
e
e
d
h
h
h'
h'
p
g
g
r
r
d
k
k
m
g
g
CN5001
CN5304
n
n
f
h
h
h
h
h'
h'
h'
p
p
p
h'
p
g
d
d
d
d
t
FIG.2
TOP SIDE
BOTTOM SIDE
BOTTOM SIDE
TOP SIDE
REAR SIDE
"A"
"C"
"B"
b
f
p
g
g
m
t
c
k
JS3001
51
(S3a)
(S2a)
(L4b)
(S3a)
(L3a)
(S3y)
(S3x)
(L2a)
(L2b)
(L2c)
(L2c)
(L2c)
(S3z)
(S3a)
[1] TOP COVER
(S1a)
[3] INERTIA PLATE
(S2d)
(S2c)
(WR2b)
(S2c)
(S2c)
(S2c)
CN7002
From
MAIN BOARD
ASSEMBLY
(S2c)
2
3
1
(S2b)
(WR2a)
CN7004
[4] REAR PANEL
(S4b)
(S4b)
(S4b)
(S4d)
(S4a)
(S4a)
(L4a)
(L4b)
[4] FAN MOTOR
(S5a)
(S5a)
(S5a)
D3001
JS3001
Q3002
Q3002
1
1
2
3
2
3
BOTTOM CHASSIS
BRACKET(CENTER)
STUD(DIGI BOARD ASSY)
(S6a)
SHIELD PLATE(WIND)
(S6b)
(S6b)
(S6c)
(S6c)
(WR6c)
(WR6d)
(S7b)
(S7b)
(S6c)
(S6c)
1
CN202
2
(S7a)
(S7a)
1
3
4
2
(S8a)
(S8a)
(S8a)
(S8a)
d
d
e
e
BRACKET(HDD)
(S6b)
(S6b)
(S1b)
(S1b)
(S1b)
(S1b)
(S1a)
(L3b)"b"
(P3a)"c"
<Note 3b>
<Note 3b>
<Note 3a>
<Note 3b>
<Note 2b>
<Note 2b>
<Note 3b>
<Note 2a>
<Note 2a>
to "X"
to "X"
to "W"
to "W"
r
r
[3] DRUM ASSEMBLY
[3] MECHANISM
ASSEMBLY
NOTE)
Shift C.HOUSING away
and screwing.
After that shift it back to
origin.
Hold part of roller arm assembly while
attaching inertia plate. Inertia plate
should be attached so as to ser small
diameter of central round hole above.
1. position roller's installation hole in the "A" part.
2. insert roller until the "b" part of roller's hook lock up to the "B" part.
3. hitch the "c" part of spring to the "C" part.
[3] ROLLER ARM
ASSEMBLY
[2] FRONT PANEL
ASSEMBLY
NOTE)
Pay close attention not to destroy
S7016(EJECT) of MAIN PWB, when
assembling FRONT PANEL.
[2] KNOB ASSEMBLY
[2] LED/SW BOARD
ASSEMBLY
[2] ADV.JOG BOARD
ASSEMBLY
[2] FRONT PANEL
ASSEMBLY
back side
back side
[2] S-JACK BOARD
ASSEMBLY
NOTE)
INSERT FFC WIRE TO THE CONNECTOR BEFORE
ATTACHING TO FRONT PANEL.
NOTE)
When you fix any pwb with the screw,
put it on the jigs.
DRAWING FROM
DIRECTION
[2] LED/SW BOARD
ASSEMBLY
[5] MAIN BOARD
ASSEMBLY
[5] TERMINAL BOARD
ASSEMBLY
NOTE)
Pay attention MAIN PWB is not
under these part,when assembling
MAIN PWB.
NOTE)
Use Low-Impact Driver for
(S6b) and (S6c).
Three Bond(1401B/C)
glue
BRACKET hole
HDD hole
NOTE)
Glueing is as follows.Screw (S6c)
after glueing.(refer to below)
[6] HDD
[7] DIGITAL BOARD
ASSEMBLY
[8] SW.REG BOARD
ASSEMBLY
NOTE)
This fix to the hole on TOP FRAME
of C.HOUSING, And screwing (S2a)
while support BRACKET(CENTER) by
hand.
NOTE)
It tightens up (WR6d) and a PWB together in (S7a).
Be careful so as not for this wire to be caught in
TOP COVER installation.
NOTE)
It tightens up (WR6c) and a PWB together in (S7b).
The CN202 part, and the approaching pattern and
the wire draw the style which doesn't contact around.
• Accord the position of V gap on
R.ENCORDER and PWB silk .
• Accord the position of Boss on
R.ENCORDER and PWB silk .
FRONT PANEL ASSEMBLY
[2] ADV.JOG BOARD
ASSEMBLY
FIGURE(1,2,3) WHICH HAS ACCOMPANIES THE SCREW
MARK SHOWS THE ORDER OF SCREWING.
NOTE
Fig. 1-2-2d
1-5
1.3 Emergency display function
This unit saves details of the last two emergencies as the EMG
history and allows the status of the VCR and the mechanism
of each emergency to be shown both on the display and as
OSD information.
When using the emergency function, it is required to set the
VCR to the Jig RCU mode (the mode in which codes from the
Jig RCU can be received).
Jig RCU
[Data transmitting method]
Depress the “ ” ( 3 ) button
after the data code is set.
CUSTOM CODE
43: A CODE
DATA CODE
INITIAL MODE
0: 00 : 00
E:**:**
*1: *2 : 34
*5: *6 : *7
*8: *9 : *10
Normal display (Counter or clock)
EMG content display (E:Latest:Previous) See 1.3.4.
[EMG code display mode]
EMG detail information <1> displaySee 1.3.5.
[Deck and other mode display mode]
EMG detail information <2> displaySee 1.3.6.
[Cassette display mode]
EMG detail information <3> displaySee 1.3.7.
[Deck mode history dispaly mode]
Fig. 1-3-1b EMG display of FDP display model
Fig. 1-3a Jig RCU [PTU94023B]
1.3.1 Displaying the EMG information
The EMG detail of information can be displayed by transmitting the code "59" from the Jig RCU.
Note:
•
The EMG detail information <1><2> show the information on
the latest EMG.
It becomes “ – – : – – : – –” when there is no latest EMG
record.
0: 00
E: **
1E: **
1: *1
2: *2
3: 34
4: *5
5: *6
6: *7
7: *8
8: *9
9: *10
Normal display
EMG content display (Latest) See 1.3.4.
EMG content display (Previous) See 1.3.4.
EMG detail information <1> See 1.3.5.
[Deck operation mode]
EMG detail information <1> See 1.3.5.
[Mechanism operation mode]
EMG detail information <1> See 1.3.5.
[Mechanism sensor information and Mechanism mode position]
EMG detail information <2> See 1.3.6.
[Type of the cassette tape in use <1>]
EMG detail information <2> See 1.3.6.
[Winding position of the cassette tape in use]
EMG detail information <2> See 1.3.6.
[Type of the cassette tape in use <2> (Winding area)]
EMG detail information <3> See 1.3.7.
[Previous deck operation mode]
EMG detail information <3> See 1.3.7.
[The deck operation mode of the one before the last]
EMG detail information <3> See 1.3.7.
[The deck operation mode of the one prior to one above]
Fig. 1-3-1a EMG display of 7segment LED display model
<Reference> EMG display of FDP display mode
(1) Transmit the code “59” from the Jig RCU.
The FDP shows the EMG content in the form of “E:**:**”.
<Example 1> E : 01 : 03
Previous EMG
Latest EMG
<Example 2> E : –– : ––
No EMG record
(2) Transmit the code “59” from the Jig RCU again.
The FDP shows the EMG detail information <1> in the form
of “ *1 : *2 : 34 ”.
*1 : Deck operation mode at the moment of EMG
*2 : Mechanism operation mode at the moment of EMG
3– : Mechanism sensor information at the moment of
EMG
–4 : Mechanism mode position at the moment of EMG
(3) Transmit the code “59” from the Jig RCU once again.
The FDP shows the EMG detail information <2> in the form
of “ *5 : *6 : *7 ”.
*5 : Type of the cassette tape in use <1> .
*6 : Winding position of the cassette tape in use
*7 : Type of the cassette tape in use <2> (Winding area)
(4) Transmit the code “59” from the Jig RCU once again.
The FDP shows the EMG detail information <3> in the form
of “*8 : *9 : *10”.
* 8 : Previous deck operation mode at the moment of
EMG
*9 : The deck operation mode of the one before the last
at the moment of EMG
* 10 : The deck operation mode of the one prior to one
above at the moment of EMG
(5) Transmit the code “59” from the Jig RCU once again to re-
set the display.
1.3.2 Clearing the EMG history
(1) Display the EMG history.
(2) Transmit the code “36” from the Jig RCU.
(3) Reset the EMG display.
1-6
1.3.3 Details of the OSD display in the EMG display mode
During the EMG display, the OSD shows the data on the deck
mode, etc. The details of the display contents are as follows.
Notes:
•
The display is variable depending on the part No. of the
System Control microcomputer (IC3001) built into the
VCR. In the following, refer to the figure carrying the same
two characters as the top two characters of the part
number of your IC.
•
The sensor information in the OSD display contents is par-
tially different from the mechanism sensor information in
EMG detail information <1>.
[For *HD only]
AABBCC
DDEEFF
GGGGHHHH
I IJJJJ
KKKKLLLLMMMM
ROM No.
[For MN* only]
AABBCC DDEE
FFGGHHI IJ J
KKLLMM NNOO
PPQQRRSSTT
UUVV WW XXYY
AA : Deck operation mode (See EMG detail information <1>.)
BB :
Mechanism operation mode (See EMG detail of information <1>.)
CC : Mechanism transition flag
DD : Capstan motor control status
EE : Loading motor control status
F F : Sensor information (See sensor information details.)
GG : Capstan motor speed
HH : Key code (JVC code)
I I : Supply reel winding diameter data, higher 8 bits.
J J : Supply reel winding diameter data, lower 8 bits.
KK : Mechanism sensor information & mechanism mode position
(See EMG detail of information <1>.)
L L : Tape speed data, higher 8 bits.
MM : Tape speed data, lower 8 bits.
NN : Cassette tape type <2>, higher 8 bits.
(See EMG detail of information <2>.)
OO : Cassette tape type <2>, lower 8 bits.
(See EMG detail of information <2>.)
PP : General data display area
YY : General data display area
*FF: Sensor information details
<Display>
** h
********
Encoder data
(See Mechanism mode sequence.)
Cassette tab present = 1
Cassette tab broken = 0
Cassette absent = 1
Cassette present = 0
Start sensor
End sensor
AA : Key code (JVC code)
BB : Deck operation mode (See EMG detail information <1>.)
Mechanism operation mode (See EMG detail information <1>.)
CC :
DD : Sensor information (See sensor information details.)
EE : Capstan motor speed (Search, double speed)
F F : Tracking value
GGGG: Cassette tape type <2>, 16 bits.
(See EMG detail information <2>.)
HHHH : Supply reel winding diameter data
I I : Capstan motor speed (FF/REW, double speed)
JJJJ: Tape speed data, lower 8 bits.
KKKK : General data display area
LLLL : General data display area
MMMM : General data display area
*DD: Sensor information details
<Display>
** h
********
Encoder data
(See Mechanism mode sequence.)
Remote pause
End sensor
Start sensor
Cassette tab present = 1
Cassette tab broken = 0
[For both MN*/HD*]
Mechanism mode sequence
Mechanism mode - Encoder data
LSA
LSB
LSC
LSD
No.PositionEncoder data
21
Encoder output = Low
or
Trerminal - GND = SHORT
1
EJECT0 h = 0000
2
EJECT11 h = 0001
3
EJECT22 h = 0010
4
ULSTOP3 h = 0011
5
UPPER4 h = 0100
6
ONSTOP(PLAY)5 h = 0101
7
FWD/SS6 h = 0110
8
REV/SS7 h = 0111
9
OFFSTOP8 h = 1000
10
FFREW-BRAKE9 h = 1001
FFREWA h = 1010
11
MIDDLEF h = 1111
12
543
Encoder output = High
or
Trerminal - GND = OPEN
LSD
9876
LSC
LSB
LSA
12345
1110
GND
1-7
1.3.4 EMG content description
Note:
EMG contents “E08/E09” are for the model with Dynamic Drum (DD).
FDPCONTENTCAUSE
E01: Loading EMG
E02:
Unloading EMG
E03: Take Up Reel
Pulse EMG
E04: Drum FG EMG
E05: Cassette Eject
EMG
E06: Capstan FG
EMG
E07:SW Power
Short-Circuit
EMG
E08:
DD Initialized
(Absolute
Position
Sensor) EMG
E09: DD FG EMG
E0A: Supply Reel
Pulse EMG
EU1:
Head clog warning
history
1-8
If the mechanism mode does not change to the next mode within 4 seconds after the loading motor starts rotating in the loading direction, while
the mechanism is in the after-loading position (with the tape up against
the pole base), [E:01] is identified and the power is switched OFF.
However, if the tape loading is not completed within 4 seconds after
the loading motor starts rotating in the loading direction, the tape is
simply unloaded and ejected. No EMG data is recorded in this case.
When the mechanism mode cannot be changed to another mode
even when the loading motor has rotated for more than 4 seconds in the unloading direction, [E:02] is identified and the power
is turned off.
When the falling edje of the take-up reel pulse has not been generated for more than 4 seconds in the capstan rotating mode,
[E:03] is identified, the pinch rollers are turned off and stopped,
and the power is turned off. In this case, however, the mechanism should be in position after tape loading. Note that the reel
EMG is not detected during Slow/Frame advance operations.
When the drum FG pulse has not been input for more than 3 seconds in the drum rotating mode, [E:04] is identified, the pinch rollers are turned off and stopped, and the power is turned off.
If the cassette does not reach the eject position within about 0.7
seconds after the cassette housing has started the cassette ejection operation, [E:05] is identified, the drive direction is reversed
to load the tape, the mode is switched to STOP mode with the
pinch roller OFF, and the power is switched OFF.
During the cassette insertion process, the drive direction is reversed
and the cassette is ejected if the tape is not up against the pole
base within about 3 seconds after the start of the cassette pullingin operation. If the cassette does not reach the eject position within
about 0.7 seconds after the drive mode reversal operation, [E:05]
is identified and the power is switched OFF immediately.
When the capstan FG pulse has not been generated for more
than 1 second in the capstan rotating mode, [E:06] is identified,
the pinch rollers are turned off and stopped, and the power is
turned off.However, the capstan EMG is not detected in SLOW/
STILL modes.
Note that, if the part number of the System Control IC begins with
“MN” or “M3”, the capstan EMG is not detected even during the
FF/REW operation.
When short-circuiting of the SW power supply with GND has lasted
for 0.5 second or more, [E:07] is identified, all the motors are
stopped and the power is turned off.
When DD tilting does not complete in 4 seconds, [E:08] is identified, the tilt motor is stopped and the power is turned off.
When the DD FG pulse is not generated within 2.5 seconds, [E:09]
is identified, the tilt motor is stopped and the power is turned off.
When the falling edge of the supply reel pulse has not been generated for more than 10 seconds in the capstan rotating mode,
[E:0A] is identified and the cassette is ejected (but the power is
not turned off). In this case, however, the mechanism should be
in the position after tape loading (with the tape up against the pole
base). Also note that the reel EMG is not detected during Slow/
Frame advance operations.
Presupposing the presence of the control pulse output in the PLAY mode, when the value obtained by mixing the two V.FM output channels (without regard
to the A.FM output) has remained below a certain threshold level for more than 10 seconds, [E:U1] is identified and recorded in the emergency history.
During the period in which the head clog is detected, the FDP shows "U:01" and the OSD repeats the “3 seconds of warning display” and the “7 seconds of
noise picture display” alternately.
EMG code : “E:C1” or “E:U1” / FDP : “U:01” / OSD : “Try cleaning tape.” or “Use cleaning cassette.”
The head clog warning is reset when the above-mentioned threshold has been exceeded for more than 2 seconds or the mode is changed to another mode
than PLAY.
1. The mechanism is locked in the middle of the mode transition during a tape loading operation.
2.
The mechanism overruns during the tape loading operation because the SYSCON cannot recognize
the mechanism mode normally. This problem is due to a cause such as a rotary encoder failure.
3.
Power is not supplied to the loading MDA. (M12V/Vcc/Vref/ICP are disconnected in
the middle.)
1.
The mechanism is locked in the middle of mode transition.
2.
Without an eject signal being sent from the SYSCON, unloading is attempted (i.e. Ejection is attempted while the tape is still inside the mechanism.) because the SYSCON
cannot recognize the mechanism mode normally. This is due to a cause such as a
rotary encoder failure. (Mechanism position: UPPER)
3.
Power is not supplied to the loading MDA. (M12V/Vcc/Vref/ICP are disconnected in the middle.)
1.
The take-up reel pulse is not generated in the FWD transport modes (PLAY/FWD
SEARCH/FF, etc.) because;
1)The idler gear is not meshed with the take-up reel gear because the mechanism malfunctions for some reason.
2)
The idler gear is meshed with the take-up reel gear, but incapable of winding due to
too large mechanical load (abnormal tension);
3)The reel is rotating normally but an FG pulse is not generated due to the take-up reel
sensor failure.
2.
The supply reel pulse is not generated in the REV transport modes (REV SEARCH/
REW, etc.) because;
1) The idler gear is not meshed with the supply reel gear because the mechanism mal-
functions for some reason.
2) The idler gear is meshed with the supply reel gear, but incapable of winding due to
too large a mechanical load (abnormal tension);
3) The reel rotates normally but the FG pulse is not generated due to a supply reel
sensor failure.
3.
Power(SW5V) is not supplied to the reel sensor on the tape winding side.
1.
The drum could not start or the drum rotation has stopped due to too large a load on
the tape, because;
1) The tape tension is abnormally high;
2)
The tape is damaged or a foreign object (grease, etc.) adheres to the tape.
2.
The drum FG pulse did not reach the System controller CPU because;
1) The signal circuit is disconnected in the middle;
2) The FG pulse generator (hall device) of the drum is faulty.
3.
The drum control voltage (DRUM CTL V) is not supplied to the MDA.
4.
Power (M12V) is not supplied to the drum MDA.
1.
The cassette cannot be ejected due to a failure in the drive mechanism of the housing.
2.
When the housing load increases during ejection, the loading motor is stopped because
of lack of headroom in its drive torque.
Housing load increasing factors: Temperature environment (low temperature, etc.),
mechanism wear or failure.
3.
The sensor/switch for detecting the end of ejection are not functioning normally.
4.
The loading motor drive voltage is lower than specified or power (M12V) is not supplied to the motor (MDA).
5.
When the user attempted to eject a cassette, a foreign object (or perhaps the user's
hand) was caught in the opening of the housing.
1.
The capstan could not start or the capstan rotation has stopped due to too large a load
on the tape, because;
1) The tape tension is abnormally high (mechanical lock);
2) The tape is damaged or a foreign object (grease, etc.) is adhered to the tape (occur-
rence of tape entangling, etc.).
2.
The capstan FG pulse did not reach the System controller CPU because;
1) The signal circuit is disconnected in the middle;
2) The FG pulse generator (MR device) of the capstans is faulty.
3.
The capstan control voltage (CAPSTAN CTL V) is not supplied to the MDA.
4.
Power (M12V, SW5V) are not supplied to the capstan MDA.
1.
The SW 5 V power supply circuit is shorted with GND.
2.
The SW 12 V power supply circuit is shorted with GND.
1. The absolute value sensor is defective. (The soldered parts have separated.)
2. The pull-up resistor at the absolute sensor output is defective. (The soldered parts have separated.)
3. Contact failure or soldering failure of the pins of the connector (board-to-board) to the absolute value
sensor.
4.
The absolute value sensor data is not sent to the System Controller CPU.
1. The FG sensor is defective. (The soldered parts have separated.)
2. The pull-up resistor at the FG sensor output is defective. (The soldered parts have separated.)
3. Contact failure or soldering failure of the pins of the connector (board-to-board) to the FG sensor.
4. The power (5V) to the sensor is not supplied. (Connection failure/soldering failure)
5. The FG pulse is not sent to the System Controller CPU.
6.
The tilt motor is defective. (The soldered parts have separated.)
7. The drive power to the tilt motor is not supplied. (Connection failure/soldering failure)
8. The tilt motor drive MDA - IC is defective.
9. Auto-recovery of the DD tilting cannot take place due to overrun.
1.
The supply reel pulse is not generated in the FWD transport mode (PLAY/FWD
SEARCH/FF, etc.) because;
1) PLAY/FWD or SEARCH/FF is started while the tape in the inserted cassette is cut in
the middle;
2) A mechanical factor caused tape slack inside and outside the supply reel side of the
cassette shell. In this case, the supply reel will not rotate until the tape slack is removed by the FWD transport, so the pulse is not generated until then;
3) The reel is rotating normally but the FG pulse is not generated due to a supply reel
sensor failure.
2.
The take-up reel pulse is not generated in the REV transport mode (REV SEARCH/
REW, etc.).
1) REV SEARCH/REW is started when the tape in the inserted cassette has been cut
in the middle;
2) A mechanical factor caused tape slack inside and outside the take-up reel side of
the cassette shell. In this case, the take-up reel will not rotate until the tape slack is
removed by the REV transport, so the pulse will not be generated until that time;
3) The reel is rotating normally but the FG pulse is not generated due to a take-up reel
sensor failure.
3.
The power (SW 5V) to a reel sensor is not supplied.
Table 1-3-4a
1.3.5 EMG detail information <1>
The status (electrical operation mode) of the VCR and the status
(mechanism operation mode/sensor information) of the mechanism
in the latest EMG can be confirmed based on the figure in EMG
detail information <1> .
[FDP/OSD display]
*1 : *2 : 34
*1 : Deck operation mode at the moment of EMG
*2 : Mechanism operation mode at the moment of EMG
3– : Mechanism sensor information at the moment of EMG
–4 : Mechanism mod
e position at the moment of EMG
Note:
•
For EMG detailed information <1>, the content of the code
that is shown on the display (or OSD) differs depending on
the parts number of the system control microprocessor
(IC3001) of the VCR. The system control microprocessor parts
number starts with two letters, refer these to the corresponding table.
*2 : Mechanism operation mode
[Table of MN*]
Display
00Command standby (No command to be executed)
01Immediate Power OFF after EMG occurrence
02Loading from an intermediate position during mechanism initialization
03Unloading due to EMG occurrence during mechanism initialization
04Ejecting cassette (ULSTOP to EJECT)
05Inserting cassette (EJECT to ULSTOP)
06Loading tape (ULSTOP to PLAY)
07Unloading tape (PLAY to ULSTOP)
08Transition from pinch roller ON to STOP
09Transition from pinch roller OFF to STOP (PLAY to OFFSTOP)
0ATransition from pinch roller OFF to STOP at power OFF
0BTransition from pinch roller ON to STOP at power ON
0C Transition to PLAY
0D Transition to Search FF
0ETransition to REC
0FTransition to FWD STILL/SLOW
10Transition to REV STILL/SLOW
11Transition to Search REV
12Transition from FF/REW to STOP
13Transition to FF
14Transition to REW
15Tape end detection processing during loading
16Short FWD/REV at tape sensor ON during unloading
17Transition to FF/REW brake mode
Mechanism operation mode
*1 : Deck operation mode
[Common table of MN* and HD]
Display
MN*HD*
00-Mechanism being initialized
0100STOP with pinch roller pressure off (or tape present with P.OFF)
0201STOP with pinch roller pressure on
03-POWER OFF as a result of EMG
0404PLAY (Normal playback)
0C0EREC
1011Cassette ejected
2022FF
21-Tape fully loaded, START sensor ON, short FF
22-Cassette identification FWD SEARCH before transition to FF (SP
2426FWD SEARCH (variable speed) including x2-speed
2C2EINSERT REC
4043REW
42-Cassette identification REV SEARCH before transition to REW (SP
8585REV STILL / SLOW
8C8FREC PAUSE
8D-Back spacing
8E-Forward spacing (FWD transport mode with BEST function)
ACAFINSERT REC PAUSE
AD-INSERT REC back spacing
00STOP with pinch roller pressure off
01STOP with pinch roller pressure on
02U/L STOP (or tape being loaded)
04PLAY (Normal playback)
05PLAY (x1-speed playback using JOG)
0EREC
11Cassette ejected
22FF
26FWD SEARCH (variable speed) including x2-speed
2EINSERT REC
43REW
47REV SEARCH
4C AUDIO DUB
6EINSERT REC (VIDEO + AUDIO)
84FWD STILL/SLOW
85REV STILL/SLOW
8FREC PAUSE
AF INSERT REC PAUSE
C7 REV SEARCH (x1-speed reverse playback using JOG)
CD AUDIO DUB PAUSE
EF INSERT REC (VIDEO + AUDIO) PAUSE
F0Mechanism being initialized
F1POWER OFF as a result of EMG
F2Cassette being inserted
F3Cassette being ejected
F4Transition from STOP with pinch roller pressure on to STOP with pinch roller
pressure off
F5Transition from STOP with pinch roller pressure on to PLAY
F6Transition from STOP with pinch roller pressure on to REC
F7Cassette type detection SEARCH before FF/REW is being executed
F8Tape being unloaded
F9Transition from STOP with pinch roller pressure off to STOP with pinch roller
pressure on
FA Transition from STOP with pinch roller pressure off to FF/REW
FB Transition from STOP with pinch roller pressure off to REC.P (T.REC,etc.)
FC Transition from STOP with pinch roller pressure off to cassette type detec-
tion SEARCH
FD Short REV being executed after END sensor on during unloading
FE Tension loosening being executed after tape loading (STOP with pinch roller
pressure on)
FFTape being unloaded
Mechanism operation mode
1-9
3– : Mechanism sensor information
[Common table of MN* and HD*]
Tab broken = 0Sensor ON = 0Sensor ON = 0
Tab present = 1sensor OFF = 1 Sensor OFF = 1
Mechanism sensor information
Start sensorEnd sensor
ON
OFF
OFF
OFF
ON
ON
OFF
OFF
ON
OFF
OFF
ON
OFF
ON
OFF
OFFOFF
Mechansim
position sensor
OFF
ON
OFF
ON
OFF
ON
OFF
ON
OFF
ON
OFF
ON
OFF
ON
*5 : Cassette tape type <1>
DisplayCassette tape type <1>
00Cassette type not identified
16
Large reel/small reel (T-0 to T-15/T-130 to T-210) not classified
82Small reel, thick tape (T-120) identified/thin tape (T-140) identified
84Large reel (T-0 to T-60) identified
92
Small reel, thick tape (T-130) identified/thin tape (T-160 to T-210) identified
93
Small reel, thick tape/C cassette (T-0 to T-100/C cassette) not classified
C3
Small reel, thick tape/C cassette (T-0 to T-100/C cassette) being classified
D3
Small reel, thick tape/C cassette (T-0 to T-100/C cassette) being classified
E1C cassette, thick tape (TC-10 to TC-20) identified
E2Small reel, thick tape (T-0 to T-100) identified
E9C cassette, thin tape (TC-30 to TC-40) identified
C cassette, thick tape/thin tape (TC-10 to TC-40) not classified
F1
Notes:
•
Cassette tape type
<1>
is identified a few times during mode transition and the identification count is variable depending on the cassette tape type. If an EMG occurs in the middle of identification, the
cassette tape type may not be able to be identified.
•
If other value than those listed in the above table is displayed,
the cassette tape type is not identified.
–4 : Mechanism mode position
[Common table of MN* and HD*]
Mechanism
sensor
information
Display
Deck operation mode
-0Not established
-1EJECTEJECT position
-2EJECT-EJECT1Intermodal position
-3EJECT1EJECT1 position
-4EJECT1-EJECT2Intermodal position
-5EJECT2EJECT2 position
-6EJECT2-ULSTOP Intermodal position
Even number
(0, 2, 4, 6, 8,
A, C, E)
-7ULSTOPULSTOP position
-8ULSTOP-UPPERIntermodal position
-9UPPERLoading (unloading) tape
-AUPPER-ONSTOPIntermodal position
-BONSTOPPLAY position
-CPLAY-FWD/SSIntermodal position
-DFWD/SS
FWD (FWD Still/Slow) position
-EFWD/SS-REVIntermodal position
-FREV
REV (REV Still/Slow) position
-0REV-OFFSTOPIntermodal position
-1OFFSTOPPinch roller OFF position
Odd number
(1, 3, 5, 7, 9,
B, D, F)
-2
OFFSTOP-FFREWB
Intermodal position
-3FFREWBFF/REW Brake position
-4FFREWB-FFREW Intermodal position
-5FFREWFF/REW position
1.3.6 EMG detail information <2>
The type of the cassette tape and the cassette tape winding position can be confirmed based on the figure in EMG detail information <2> .
[FDP/OSD display]
*5 : *6 : *7
*5 : Type of the cassette tape in use <1>
*6 : Winding position of the cassette tape in use
*7 : Type of th
e cassette tape in use
<2>
(Winding area)
Note:
• EMG detail information <2> is the reference information
stored using the remaining tape detection function of the cassette tape. As a result, it may not identify cassette correctly
when a special cassette tape is used or when the tape has
variable thickness.
*6 : Cassette tape winding position
The cassette tape winding position at the moment of EMG is displayed by dividing the entire tape (from the beginning to the end) in
21 sections using a hex number from “00” to “14”.
“00”: End of winding
“14”: Beginning of winding
“FF” : Tape position not identified
Cassette type not identified
C cassette, thick tapeTC-10
Small reel, thick tapeT-20
C cassette, thick tapeTC-20P
C cassette, thin tapeTC-40
C cassette, thin tapeTC-30
Small reel, thick tapeT-40
Small reel, thick tapeT-60
Small reel, thick tapeT-80(DF-160)
Small reel, thick tapeT-90(DF-180)
Small reel, thick tapeT-100
Small reel, thin tapeT-140
Small reel, thick tapeT-120(DF-240)
Small reel, thick tapeT-130
Small reel, thin tapeT-160
Small reel, thin tapeT-210(DF-420)
Small reel, thin tapeT-180(DF-360)
Small reel, thin tapeT-168
Small reel, thick tapeDF-300
Large reelT-20
Large reelT-30
Large reelT-40
Large reelT-60
The values of cassette tape type <2> in the above table are
typical values with representative cassette tapes.
1.3.7 EMG detail information <3>
Three deck operation modes preceding the deck operation
mode in which the EMG occurs may be confirmed based on
the figures in the EMG information detail <3>. For the contents
of the displayed information, see the table "Deck operation
mode" in section "1.3.5 EMG detail information <1>".
1-10
1.4 Service position
This unit has been designed so that the Mechanism and Main
board assemblies can be removed together from the chassis
assembly. Before diagnosing or servicing the circuit boards,
take out the major parts from the chassis assembly.
1.4.1 How to set the “Service position”
(1) Refer to the disassembly procedure and perform the dis-
assembly of the major parts before removing the Mechanism assembly.
(2) Remove the screws that fix the Mechanism assembly to the
Chassis assembly. If any other screws are used to fix the
boards, remove them also.
(3) Remove the combined Mechanism and Main board assem-
blies.
(4) If any other major parts are used, remove them also.
(5) Connect the wires and connectors of the major parts that
have been removed in steps (1) to (4). (Refer to Fig. 1-2-2d.)
(6) Place the combined Mechanism, Main board and other
board assemblies upside down.
(7) Insert the power cord plug into the power outlet and then
proceed with the diagnostics and servicing of the board as-
sembly.
Notes:
• Before inserting the power cord plug into the power out-
let, make sure that none of the electrical parts are able to
short-circuit between the workbench and the board assembly.
• For the disassembly procedure of the major parts and de-
tails of the precautions to be taken, see “1.2 Removing
the major parts”.
• If there are wire connections from the Main board and
Mechanism assemblies to the other major parts, be sure
to remove them (including wires connected to the major
parts) first before performing step (2).
• When carrying out diagnosis and repair of the Main board
assembly in the “Service position”, be sure to ground both
the Main board and Mechanism assemblies. If they are improperly grounded, there may be noise on the playback
picture or FDP counter display may move even when the
mechanism is kept in an inoperative status.
• In order to diagnose the playback or recording of the cas-
sette tape, set the Mechanism assembly to the required
mode before placing it upside down. If the mechanism
mode is changed (including ejection) while it is in an upside down position the tape inside may be damaged.
• For some models, the mechanism and board assemblies
are attached by connectors only. When carrying out a diagnosis or repair of the boards in the “Service position”,
make sure that the connectors are not disconnected.
SW.REG board assembly
DIGITAL board assembly
TERMINAL board
assembly
2D DIGITAL
board
assembly
MAIN board
assembly
DEMODULATOR board
assembly(VR1502 ST.SEP.)
1.5 Mechanism service mode
This model has a unique function to enter the mechanism into
every operation mode without loading of any cassette tape. This
function is called the “Mechanism service mode”.
1.5.1 How to set the “Mechanism service mode”
(1) Set the VCR to the Jig RCU mode (the mode in which codes
from the Jig RCU can be received).
(2) Transmit the code “E5” from the Jig RCU.
(3) Release the lug of the Cassette holder and then slide the
Cassette holder toward the direction where the Cassette
holder is loaded by manually.
(4) The cassette holder lowers and, when the loading has com-
pleted, the mechanism enters the desired mode.
When the VCR is set to the Mechanism service mode, the
symbols (“Timer”) in the FDP (LED) are blinked.
1.5.2 How to exit from the "Mechanism service mode"
(1) Unplug the power cord plug from the power outlet.
ADV.JOG board
assembly
FRONT board
assembly
Fig. 1-4-1a
VR2251
A.REC FM ADJ.
TP111 D.FF
TP4001 CTL.P
TP106 PB.FM
TP2253 A.PB FM
TP2254 A.REC FM
S JACK board
assembly
1-11
1.6 Maintenance and inspection
1.6.1 Cleaning
Regular cleaning of the transport system parts is desirable but
practically impossible. So make it a rule to carry out cleaning
of the tape transport system whenever the machine is serviced.
When the video head, tape guide and/or brush get soiled, the
playback picture may appear inferior or at worst disappear, resulting in possible tape damage.
Note:
Absolutely avoid sweeping the upper drum vertically as
•
this will cause damage to the video head.
(1) When cleaning the upper drum (especially the video head),
soak a piece of closely woven cloth with alcohol and while
holding the cloth onto the upper drum by the fingers, turn
the upper drum counterclockwise.
(2) To clean the parts of the tape transport system other than
the upper drum, use a piece of closely woven cloth or a
cotton swab soaked with alcohol.
(3) After cleaning, make sure that the cleaned parts are com-
pletely dry before using the cassette tape.
A/C head
Video heads
Fig. 1-7-1a
1.6.2 Lubrication
With no need for periodical lubrication, you have only to lubricate new parts after replacement. If any oil or grease on contact parts is soiled, wipe it off and newly lubricate the parts.
Note:
•
See the “mechanism assembly” diagram of the “parts list”
for the lubricating or greasing spots, and for the types of
oil or grease to be used.
1.6.3 Suggested servicing schedule for main components
The following table indicates the suggested period for such
service measures as cleaning, lubrication and replacement. In
practice, the indicated periods will vary widely according to environmental and usage conditions. However, the indicated components should be inspected when a set is brought for service
and the maintenance work performed if necessary. Also note
that rubber parts may deform in time, even if the set is not used.
SystemParts name
Drum assembly
A/C head
Pinch roller arm assembly
Tape transport
Drive
Other
Full erase head
Tension arm assembly
Capstan motor (Shaft)
Guide arm assembly
Capstan motor
Capstan brake assembly
Main brake assembly
Belt (Capstan)
Loading motor
Clutch unit
Worm gear
Control plate
Rotary encoder
Operation hours
1000H
C,X
C,X
C
C
C
C
C
X
2000H
X
C,X
C
C
C
C
C
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
C : Cleaning
X : Inspection or Replacement if necessary
SECTION 2
MECHANISM
For disassembling and assembling of MECHANISM ASSEMBLY, refer to the SERVICE MANUAL No.86700(MECHANISM ASSEMBLY).
MECHANISM ASSEMBLY
1-12
SECTION 3
ADJUSTMENT
3.1 Before adjustment
3.1.1 Precaution
• The adjustments of this unit include the mechanism
compatibility and electrical adjustments. During the
performance of this work, be sure to observe the precautions for each type of adjustment.
• If there is a reference to a signal input method in the
signal column of the adjustment chart, “Ext. S-input”
means the Y/C separated video signal and “Ext. input”
means the composite video signal input.
• Unless otherwise specified, all measuring points and
adjustment parts are located on the Main board.
3.1.2 Required test equipments
• Color (colour) television or monitor
• Oscilloscope:
wide-band, dual-trace, triggered delayed sweep
• Signal generator: RF / IF sweep / marker
• Signal generator: stairstep, color (colour) bar [NTSC]
Color (colour) bar signal, color (colour) bar pattern
3.1.4
Color(colour) bar signal [PAL]•
•
1V
Horizontal sync
White(75%)
0.7 V
0.3 V
White(100%)
Yellow
Cyan
Green
Magenta
VU
Red
V(R-Y)
U(B-Y)
Blue
Burst
Color(colour) bar pattern [PAL]
(75%)
Cyan
0.3 V
White
UBlack
V
Yellow
White
100%
Green
Magenta
Red
Blue
3.1.5 Switch settings
When adjusting this unit, set the VCR mode and switches
as described below.
• When using the Jig RCU, it is required to set the VCR to
the Jig RCU mode (the mode in which codes from the Jig
RCU can be received). (See "section 1 disassembly".)
Jig RCU
[Data transmitting method]
Depress the “ ” ( 3 ) button
after the data code is set.
CUSTOM CODE
43: A CODE
DATA CODE
INITIAL MODE
Fig. 3-1-5a Jig RCU [PTU94023B]
•
Set the switches as shown below unless otherwise specified on the relevant adjustment chart. The switches that are
not listed below can be set as desired.
If the VCR is not equipped with the functions detailed below, setup is not required.
AUTO PICTURE/VIDEO CALIBRATION/
B.E.S.T./D.S.P.C.
PICTURE CONTROL/SMART PICTURE
VIDEO STABILIZEROFF
TBCON
Digital 3RON
VIDEO NAVIGATION/TAPE MANAGER
(1) In order to set to the manual tracking mode during tape
playback, press the “SP/EP(LP)” button on the remote
control unit.
• Each press of the button switches the auto tracking ON
or OFF.
• When the auto tracking is OFF, the monitor screen displays “AT: OFF”.
• When the manual tracking mode is set, the tracking is
placed at the center position.
(2) Press “channel +/-” to adjust the tracking manually.
3.1.7 EVR adjustment
Some of the adjustments require the adjustment performed
by the EVR system. The main unit have EEPROMs for storing the EVR adjustment data and user setups.
Notes:
• In the EVR adjustment mode, the value is varied with
the channel buttons (+, –). The adjusted data is stored
when the setting mode changes (from PB to STOP,
when the tape speed is changed, etc.). Take care to
identify the current mode of each adjustment item
when making an adjustment.
• When changing the address setting in the EVR adjustment mode, use the Jig RCU or the remote controller
having numeric keypad with which a numeric code can
be directly input.
The remote control code of the Jig RCU corresponds
to each of the digit keys on the remote controller as
follows.
• As the counter indication and remaining tape indication are not displayed FDP during the EVR adjustment
mode, check them on the TV monitor screen.
• When performing the EVR adjustment, confirm that the
FDP indication is changed to the EVR mode, as shown
below.
3.2 Mechanism compatibility adjustment
Notes:
• Although compatibility adjustment is very important, it is not
necessary to perform this as part of the normal servicing
work. It will be required when you have replaced the A/C head,
drum assembly or any part of the tape transport system.
• To prevent damaging the alignment tape in the compatibility
adjustment, prepare a cassette tape (for self-recording/playback), perform a test on it by transporting it and making sure
that the tape is not bent by the tape transport mechanisms
such as in the guide rollers.(See Fig.3-2-2a.)
3.2.1 Tension pole position
Notes:
•
This adjustment must be performed every time the tension
band is replaced.
(1) Play back the back tension cassette gauge (A).
(2) Check that the indicated value on the left side gauge is
within the specified value (G).
(3) If the indicated value is not within the specified value (G),
perform the adjustment in a following procedure.(See
Fig.3-2-1a.)
1) Remove the top frame, cassette holder and side frames
(L/R) all together. (See “section 2 mecha-nism”.)
2) Rotate the loading motor gear to move the control plate
so that the triangular stamping to the left of the “P”
stamping is aligned with the stamping (a) on the main
deck. This positioning is mode (B1).
3) Adjust by turning the adjustment pin so that the tip of
the tension arm is aligned with the stamping (b) on
the main deck.
4) Rotate the reel disk (S) by about one turn clockwise
and make sure that the round hole of the adjustment
pin is located in the “OK” range.
If it is outside this range, restart the adjustment from
the beginning.
After completion of the adjustment, rotate the loading gear
motor to return it to the mode (B2) position.
(1) Play back the alignment tape (A1).
(2) Apply the external trigger signal to D.FF (E), to observe
the V.PB FM waveform at the measuring point (D).
(3) Set the VCR to the manual tracking mode.
(4)
Make sure that there is no significant level drop of the V.PB
FM waveform caused by the tracking operation, with its
generally parallel and linear variation ensured. Perform the
following adjustments when required. (See Fig. 3-2-2b.)
(5) Reduce the V.PB FM waveform by the tracking opera-
tion. If a drop in level is found on the left side, turn the
guide roller of the pole base assembly (supply side) with
the roller driver to make the V.PB FM waveform linear.
If a drop in level is on the right side, likewise turn the guide
roller of the pole base assembly (take-up side) with the
roller driver to make it linear. (See Fig. 3-2-2b.)
(6) Make sure that the V.PB FM waveform varies in parallel
and linearly with the tracking operation again. When re-
quired, perform fine-adjustment of the guide roller of the
pole base assembly (supply or take-up side).
(7) Unload the cassette tape once, play back the alignment
tape (A1) again and confirm the V.PB FM waveform.
(8)
After adjustment, confirm that the tape wrinkling does not
occur at the roller upper or lower limits. (See Fig. 3-2-2a.)
[Perform adjustment step (9) only for the models
equipped with SP mode and EP (or LP) mode.]
(9) Repeat steps (1) to (8) by using the alignment tape (A2).
Improper
Proper
• Proper waveform variation
• Improper waveform variation
A
C
UpDown
B
D
Roller driver
Guide roller
(supply side)
Fig. 3-2-2b
3.2.3 Height and tilt of the A/C head
Note:
• Set a temporary level of the height of the A/C head in
advance to make the adjustment easier after the A/C
head has been replaced. (See “section 2 mechanism”.)
Signal(A)•Mode(B)•PBEquipment(C)•OscilloscopeMeasuring point(D1)•AUDIO OUT terminal
External trigger(E)•TP111 (D.FF)Adjustment part(F)•A/C head [Mechanism assembly]Specified value(G)•Maximum waveform
Alignment tape(SP, stairstep, PAL) [MHPE]
(D2)•TP4001 (CTL. P)
(a) GUIDE ROLLER
(b) GUIDE POLE
Fig. 3-2-2a
(1) Play back the alignment tape (A).
(2) Apply the external trigger signal to D.FF (E), to observe
the AUDIO OUT waveform and Control pulse waveform
at the measuring points (D1) and (D2) in the ALT mode.
(3) Set the VCR to the manual tracking mode.
(4) Adjust the AUDIO OUT waveform and Control pulse
waveform by turning the screws (1), (2) and (3) little by
little until both waveforms reach maximum. The screw (1)
and (3) are for adjustment of tilt and the screw (2) for azi-
(1) Play back the alignment tape (A1).
(2) Apply the external trigger signal to D.FF (E), to observe
the V.PB FM waveform at the measuring point (D).
(3) Set the VCR to the manual tracking mode.
(4) Loosen the screws (4) and (5), then set the Roller driver
to the innermost projected part of the A/C head. (See Fig.
3-2-4a.)
(5) Rotate the roller driver so that the A/C head comes clos-
est to the capstan. From there, move the A/C head back
gradually toward the drum until the point where the FM
waveform is maximized for the second time, and then
tighten the screws (4) and (5) temporarily.
(6) Play an alignment tape (A2) and set to the manual-track-
ing mode.
(7) Fine-adjust A/C head base position to maximize the FM
waveform, and then tighten the screws (4) and (5) firmly.
(8) Play alignment tapes (A1) and (A2) and confirm that the
FM waveforms are maximized when the tracking is at the
center position.
To the drum
Toward the capstan
Toward the drum
A/C head
Screw (5)
Roller driver
Screw (4)
Head base
To the capstan
3.3 Electrical adjustment
Note:
The following adjustment procedures are not only necessary
after replacement of consumable mechanical parts or board
assemblies, but are also provided as references to be referred to when servicing the electrical circuitry.
In case of trouble with the electrical circuitry, always begin a
service by identifying the defective points by using the measuring instruments as described in the following electrical adjustment procedures. After this, proceed to the repair, replacement and/or adjustment. If the required measuring instruments are not available in the field, do not change the
adjustment parts (variable resistor, etc.) carelessly.
3.3.1 Servo circuit
3.3.1.1 Switching point
Signal(A1) • Stairstep signal
(A2)•
Alignment tape (LP, stairstep, PAL) [MHPE-L]
Mode(B)• PB
• TBC:OFF
Equipment(C)• Oscilloscope
Measuring point (D1) •
(1) Play back the signal (A1) of the alignment tape (A2).
(2) Apply the external trigger signal to D. FF (E) to observe the
VIDEO OUT waveform and V . PB FM waveform at the meas-
uring points (D1) and (D2).
(3) Set the VCR to the manual tracking mode.
(4) Adjust tracking so that the V. PB FM waveform becomes
maximum.
(5) Set the VCR to the Auto adjust mode by transmitting the code
(F) from the Jig RCU. When the VCR enters the stop mode,
the adjustment is completed.
(6) If the VCR enters the eject mode, repeat steps (1) to (5) again.
(7) Play back the alignment tape (A2) again, confirm that the
switching point is the specified value (G).
Trigger point
Switching point
V.sync
Fig. 3-2-4a
Alignment tape
[SP, stairstep]
played with the
SP head
Waveform output
X-value adjustment point
Drum sideControl head positionCapstan side
Fig. 3-2-4b
3-4
Alignment tape
[EP(LP), stairstep]
played with the
EP(LP) head
Maximum
V. rate
Fig. 3-3-1-1a Switching point
3.3.1.2Slow tracking preset
H. rate
Y level
Signal(A1) • Ext. input
Mode(B1) • VHS SP
Measuring point (D)• TV-Monitor
Adjustment part (F)• Jig RCU: Code “71“ or “72”
Specified value(G)• disappear noise
Adjustment tool (H)• Jig RCU [PTU94023B]
(A2)• Color (colour) bar signal [PAL]
(B2)• VHS LP
(1) Record the signal (A2) in the mode (B1), and play back
the recorded signal.
(2) Set the VCR to the manual tracking mode.
(3) Set the VCR to the FWD slow (+1/6x) mode.
(4) Transmit the code (F) from the Jig RCU to adjust so that
the noise bar becomes the specified value (G) on the TV
monitor in the slow mode.
(5) Set the VCR to the Stop mode.
(6) Confirm that the noise bar is (G) on the TV monitor in
the slow mode.
(7) Repeat steps (3) to (6) in the REV slow (–1/6x) mode.
(8) Repeat steps (1) to (7) in the mode (B2).
Note:
For FWD slow (+1/6x) playback, transmit the code “08”
•
from the Jig RCU to enter the slow playback mode, and
transmit the code “D0” for REV slow (–1/6x) mode.
3.3.2 Video circuit
3.3.2.1 EE Y/PB Y (S-VHS/VHS) level
Signal(A1) • Ext. S-input
Mode(B1) • EE SP
Equipment(C)• Oscilloscope
Measuring point (D)• Y OUT terminal (75Ø terminated)
EVR mode(F1)•Jig code “57”
(1) Input the signal (A3) from the input point (A1).
(2) Set the VCR to the mode (B1).
(3) Observe the Y OUT waveform at the measuring point (D).
(4) Set the VCR to the EVR mode by transmitting the code
(F1) from the Jig RCU.
(5) Set the EVR address to (F2) by transmitting the code (F3)
from the Jig RCU.
(6) Transmit the code (F4) from the Jig RCU to adjust so that
the Y level of the Y OUT waveform becomes the specified value (G).
(7) Release the EVR mode of the VCR by transmitting the
code (F1) from the Jig RCU again. (When the EVR mode
is released, the adjusted data is memorized.)
(8) Input the signal (A3) from the input point (A2).
(9) Repeat steps (3) to (7) in the mode (B1).
(10)Record the signal (A3) in the mode (B2), and play back
the recorded signal.
(11)Set the VCR to the manual tracking mode.
(12)Repeat steps (3) to (7) in the mode (B2).
(13)Record the signal (A3) in the mode (B3), and play back
the recorded signal.
(14)Set the VCR to the manual tracking mode.
(15)Repeat steps (3) to (7) in the mode (B3).
Fig. 3-3-2-1a EE/PB Y level
3.3.3 Audio circuit
Notes:
• GND (Ground) should be taken from the Tuner shield
(1) Apply the external trigger signal to D.FF (E) to observe
the Audio PB FM waveform at the measuring point (D).
(2) Record the signal (A3) with no audio signal input in the
mode (B), and play back the recorded signal.
(3) Set the VCR to the manual tracking mode.
(4) If the A.PB FM level is not within the specified value (G1),
perform the adjustment in a following procedure.
(5) Adjust the Adjustment part (F) so that the A. PB FM level
of the higher channel level becomes the specified value
(G1). (Adjust before recording, then confirm it by playing
back.)
(6) If the specified value (G1) is not obtained, adjust the Ad-
justment part (F) so that the waveform level of the lower
channel level becomes the specified value (G2). (Adjust
before recording, then confirm it by playing back.)
Specified
value (G2)
V. rate
Specified
value (G1)
Fig. 3-3-3-1a Audio REC FM
3-5
3.3.4 Digital circuit
Note:
•
Perform this adjustment after "EE Y LEVEL" adjustment.
•
This adjustment can not perform at the STANDALONE
mode. Cancel the STANDALONE mode.
• When canceling STANDALONE mode, surely pull out
the AC cord from power outlet once to reset the Host