JVC GR-DVL109, GR-DVL309, GR-DVL108, GR-DVL308 User Manual

DIGITAL VIDEO CAMERA

GR-DVL309 GR-DVL308 GR-DVL109 GR-DVL108

Please visit our Homepage on the World Wide Web and answer our Consumer Survey (in English only):

http://www.jvc-victor.co.jp/english/index-e.html

The camcorder illustrations appearing in this instruction manual are of the GR-DVL309.

ENGLISH

CONTENTS

AUTOMATIC DEMONSTRATION

GETTING STARTED

RECORDING

Basic Recording For Video .................... 14

Basic Recording For

Digital Still Camera (D.S.C.) ................ 17

Basic Recording For Video And D.S.C. ...... 18

Advanced Features For

Video And D.S.C. ............................. 2 1

PLAYBACK

Basic Playback For Video ..................... 31

Advanced Features For Video ................ 32

Basic Playback For D.S.C. ..................... 34

Advanced Features For D.S.C. ............... 3 6

CONNECTIONS

Basic Connections .............................. 40

Advanced Connections ......................... 42

DUBBING

Dubbing To A VCR ............................. 44

Dubbing To Or From A Video Unit

Equipped With A DV Connector ............ 45

Dubbing Images Stored In

A MultiMediaCard To A Tape ............... 46

Dubbing Images Recorded On A Tape To

A MultiMediaCard ............................ 47

USING THE REMOTE CONTROL UNIT

Slow-Motion Playback, Frame-By-Frame

Playback and Playback Zoom .............. 50

Playback Special Effects ...................... 51

Random Assemble Editing .................... 52

For More Accurate Editing .................... 56

Audio Dubbing .................................. 58

TROUBLESHOOTING

USER MAINTENANCE

INDEX

Controls, Connectors And Indicators ........ 66

Indications ...................................... 68

CAUTIONS

TERMS

SPECIFICATIONS

6 – 13

14 – 30

31 – 39

40 – 43

44 – 47

48 – 58

59 – 64

66 – 72

73 – 75

76 – 77

78 – 79

INSTRUCTIONS

LYT0641-001A

2 EN

Dear Customer,

Thank you for purchasing this digital video camera. Before use, please read the safety information and precautions contained in the following pages to ensure safe use of this product.

Using This Instruction Manual

•All major sections and subsections are listed in the Table Of Contents on the cover page.

•Notes appear after most subsections. Be sure to read these as well.

•Basic and advanced features/operation are separated for easier reference.

It is recommended that you . . .

.... refer to the Index ( pgs. 66 – 72) and familiarize yourself with button locations, etc. before use.

.... read thoroughly the Safety Precautions. They contain extremely important information regarding the safe

use of this product.

You are recommended to carefully read the cautions on pages 73 – 75 before use.

SAFETY PRECAUTIONS

WARNING: TO PREVENT FIRE OR SHOCK HAZARD, DO NOT EXPOSE THIS

UNIT TO RAIN OR MOISTURE.

CAUTIONS:

 To prevent shock, do not open the cabinet. No user serviceable parts inside. Refer servicing to qualified

personnel.

 When you are not using the AC Power Adapter/Charger for a long period of time, it is recommended that

you disconnect the power cord from AC outlet.

NOTES:

●

The rating plate (serial number plate) and safety caution are on the bottom and/or the back of the main unit.

●

The rating plate (serial number plate) of the AC Power Adapter/Charger is on its bottom.

This camcorder is designed to be used with PAL-type colour television signals. It cannot be used for playback with a television of a different standard. However, live recording and LCD monitor/viewfinder playback are possible anywhere. Use the BN-V408U/V416U/V428U battery packs and, to recharge them, the provided multi-voltage AC Power Adapter/Charger. (An appropriate conversion adapter may be necessary to accommodate different designs of AC outlets in different countries.)

EN3

When the equipment is installed in a cabinet or on a shelf, make sure that it has sufficient space on all sides to allow for ventilation (10 cm or more on both sides, on top and at the rear). Do not block the ventilation holes. (If the ventilation holes are blocked by a newspaper, or cloth etc. heat may not be able to get out.) No naked flame sources, such as lighted candles, should be placed on the apparatus. When discarding batteries, environmental problems must be considered and local rules or laws governing the disposal of these batteries must be followed strictly. The apparatus shall not be exposed to dripping or splashing. Do not use this equipment in a bathroom or places with water. Also do not place any containers filled with water or liquids (such as cosmetics or medicines, flower vases, potted plants, cups etc.) on top of this unit. (If water or liquid is allowed to enter this equipment, fire or electric shock may be caused.)

Do not point the lens or the viewfinder directly into the sun. This can cause eye injuries, as well as lead to the malfunctioning of internal circuitry. There is also a risk of fire or electric shock.

CAUTION!

The following notes concern possible physical damage to the camcorder and to the user.

When carrying, be sure to always securely attach and use the provided shoulder strap. Carrying or holding the camcorder by the viewfinder and/or the LCD monitor can result in dropping the unit, or in a malfunction.

Take care not to get your finger caught in the cassette holder cover. Do not let children operate the camcorder, as they are particularly susceptible to this type of injury.

Do not use a tripod on unsteady or unlevel surfaces. It could tip over, causing serious damage to the camcorder.

CAUTION!

Connecting cables (Audio/Video, S-Video, Editing, DC, etc.) to the camcorder and leaving the unit on top of the TV is not recommended, as tripping on the cables will cause the camcorder to fall, resulting in damage.

 This camcorder is designed exclusively for the digital video cassette and MultiMediaCard. Only

cassettes marked “

” and memory cards marked “ ” can be used with this unit.

Before recording an important scene . . .

.... make sure you only use cassettes with the Mini DV mark .

.... make sure you only use memory cards with the mark .

.... remember that this camcorder is not compatible with other digital video formats.

.... remember that this camcorder is intended for private consumer use only. Any commercial use without

proper permission is prohibited. (Even if you record an event such as a show, performance or exhibition for personal enjoyment, it is strongly recommended that you obtain permission beforehand.)

4 EN

PROVIDED ACCESSORIES

•AC Power Adapter/ Charger AA-V40EG

•Cable Adapter •AAA (R03) Battery x 2

•MultiMediaCard (8 MB) (Already inserted in the camcorder)

•Lens Cap (Already attached to the camcorder)

•Remote Control Unit RM-V716U

•Shoulder Strap

•Core Filter x 1 (for optional S-Video cable)

•Battery Pack BN-V408U

(for remote control unit)

•CD-ROM The CD ROM contains the following 3 software programmes:

• JLIP Video Capture

• JLIP Video Producer

• Picture Navigator

•PC Connection Cable

•DV Cable (GR-DVL309/DVL109 only)

•Editing Cable One plug has 3 rings around the pin, and the other has 1 ring around the pin.

•DC Cord

•Audio/Video Cable (ø3.5 mini-plug to RCA plug)

How To Attach The Core Filter

Attach the provided Core Filter to an optional S-Video cable. The Core Filter reduces interference.

EN5

12 3

Stopper

Release the stoppers on both ends of the Core Filter.

Run the cable through the Core Filter, leaving approx. 3 cm of cable between the cable plug and the Core Filter. Wind the cable once around the outside of the Core Filter as shown in the illustration.

3 cm

Wind once

Close the Core Filter until it clicks shut.

•Wind the cable so that it is not slack.

NOTE:

Take care not to damage the cable.

 When connecting cables, attach the end with the Core Filter to the camcorder.

AUTOMATIC DEMONSTRATION

Automatic Demonstration takes place when “DEMO. MODE” is set to “ON” (factory-preset).

 Available when the Power Switch is set to “

” or “ ”

and no cassette is in the camcorder.

 Performing any operation during the demonstration stops

the demonstration temporarily. If no operation is performed for more than 1 minute after that, the demonstration will resume.

 “DEMO. MODE” remains “ON” even if the camcorder

power is turned off.

 To cancel Automatic Demonstration, set the Power

Switch to “

”, then press MENU/BRIGHT while the

demo is in progress. This takes you directly to the demo mode’s Setting Menu (so you will not have to go through the Menu Screen). Rotate MENU/BRIGHT to select “OFF” and press it. The normal screen appears.

MENU/BRIGHT Wheel

C S Z G T

O O A A D

FUF

GR-DVL309/DVL308 only

6 EN

GETTING STARTED

Power

Battery pack BN-V408U, BN-V416U or BN-V428U

POWER indicator

CHARGE indicator

Battery pack

BN-V408U

BN-V416U (optional)

BN-V428U (optional)

NOTES:

●

If the protective cap is attached to the battery pack, remove it first.

●

Perform charging where the temperature is between 10°C and 35°C. 20°C to 25°C is the ideal temperature range for charging. If the environment is too cold, charging may be incomplete.

●

Charging times noted above are for a fully discharged battery pack.

●

Charging time varies according to the ambient temperature and the status of the battery pack.

●

To avoid interference with reception, do not use the AC Power Adapter/Charger near a radio.

●

If you connect the camcorder’s DC cord to the adapter during battery charging, power is supplied to the camcorder and charging stops.

●

Since the AC Power Adapter/Charger processes electricity internally, it becomes warm during use. Be sure to use it only in well-ventilated areas.

●

When charging the battery pack for the first time or after a long storage period, the CHARGE indicator may not light. In this case, remove the battery pack from the AC Power Adapter/Charger, then try charging again.

●

If the battery operation time remains extremely short even after having been fully charged, the battery is worn out and needs to be replaced. Please purchase a new one.

DC OUT connector

Fully charging time

approx. 1 hr. 30 min.

approx. 2 hrs.

approx. 3 hrs. 20 min.

To AC outlet

AC Power Adapter/Charger

This camcorder’s 2-way power supply system lets you choose the most appropriate source of power. Do not use provided power supply units with other equipment.

CHARGING THE BATTERY PACK

Make sure you unplug the camcorder’s DC cord from

the AC Power Adapter/Charger. Plug the AC Adapter/ Charger’s power cord into an AC outlet. The POWER indicator lights.

Attach the battery pack with the mark aligned

with the corresponding marks on the AC Power Adapter/Charger. The CHARGE Indicator begins blinking to indicate charging has started.

When the CHARGE indicator stops blinking but stays

lit, charging is finished. Slide the battery and lift off. Remember to unplug the AC Adapter/Charger’s power cord from the AC outlet.

Lithium-ion is vulnerable in colder temperatures.

About Batteries

DANGER! Do not attempt to take the batteries apart, or

expose them to flame or excessive heat, as it may cause a fire or explosion.

WARNING! Do not allow the battery or its terminals to come in contact with metals, as this can result in a short circuit and possibly start a fire.

The Benefits Of Lithium-Ion Batteries

Lithium-ion battery packs are small but have a large power capacity. However, when one is exposed to cold temperatures (below 10°C), its usage time becomes shorter and it may cease to function. If this happens, place the battery pack in your pocket or other warm, protected place for a short time, then re-attach it to the camcorder. As long as the battery pack itself is not cold, it should not affect performance.

(If you’re using a heating pad, make sure the battery pack does not come in direct contact with it.)

USING THE BATTERY PACK

EN7

BATTERY RELEASE Button

ATTENTION:

Before detaching the power source, make sure that the camcorder’s power is turned off. Failure to do so can result in a camcorder malfunction.

INFORMATION:

VU-V856KIT is a set composed of the BN-V856U battery pack and AA-V80EG AC Power Adapter/Charger. Read the VU-V856KIT’s instruction manuals before using. It is impossible to charge the BN-V856U battery pack using the provided AC Power Adapter/ Charger. Use the optional AA-V80EG AC Power Adapter/Charger.

Tilt the viewfinder upward 1.

With the arrow on the battery pack pointing downward, push the battery pack slightly against the

battery pack mount 2, then slide down the battery pack until it locks in place 3.

•If the battery pack is attached with its mark set in the wrong direction, a malfunction may occur.

To Detach The Battery Pack . . .

....

tilt the viewfinder upward 1 and slide the battery pack up slightly while pressing BATTERY RELEASE to detach it.

Approximate recording time

Battery pack

BN-V408U

BN-V416U

(optional)

BN-V428U

(optional)

BN-V856U

(optional)

( ) : when the video light is on.

NOTES:

●

Recording time is reduced significantly under the following conditions:

•

Zoom or Record-Standby mode is engaged repeatedly.

•

The LCD monitor is used repeatedly.

•

The playback mode is engaged repeatedly.

●

Before extended use, it is recommended that you prepare enough battery packs to cover 3 times the planned shooting time.

LCD monitor on/ Viewfinder off

1 hr.

(35 min.)

2 hrs.

(1 hr. 10 min.)

3 hrs. 30 min.

(2 hrs.)

7 hrs.

(4 hrs.)

LCD monitor off/ Viewfinder on

1 hr. 15 min.

(40 min.)

2 hrs. 30 min. (1 hr. 20 min.)

4 hrs. 20 min.

(2 hrs. 20 min.)

8 hrs. 40 min.

(4 hrs. 40 min.)

USING AC POWER

Use the AC Power Adapter/Charger (connect as shown in the illustration).

NOTES:

●

The provided AC Power Adapter/Charger features automatic voltage selection in the AC range from 110 V to 240 V.

●

For other notes,  pg. 6.

To DC Input connector

DC cord

Power cord

AC Power Adapter/Charger

To AC outlet

To DC OUT connector

8 EN

PAUSE

GETTING STARTED

Grip Adjustment

(cont.)

Power Zoom Lever

Recording Start/Stop button

Power Switch

Dioptre Adjustment Control

Separate the Velcro strip.

Pass your right hand through the loop and grasp

the grip.

Adjust so that your thumb and fingers can easily

operate the Recording Start/Stop Button and Power Zoom Lever. Refasten the Velcro strip.

Viewfinder Adjustment

Set the Power Switch to “ ” or “ ” while

pressing down the Lock Button located on the switch.

Turn the Dioptre Adjustment Control until the

indications in the viewfinder are clearly focused.

Shoulder Strap Attachment

Make sure the battery pack or DC cord is

removed. Following the illustration, thread the strap through the eyelet 1, then fold it back and thread it through the buckle 2. Repeat the procedure to attach the other end of the strap to the other eyelet 3 located under the Grip Strap, making sure the strap is not twisted.

Tripod Mounting

Align the screw and camera direction stud on

the tripod with the camera’s mounting socket and stud hole. Then tighten the screw.

•Some tripods are not equipped with studs.

CAUTION:

When using a tripod, be sure to open and extend its legs fully to stabilise the camcorder. To prevent damage to the unit caused by falling over, do not use a smallsized tripod.

MENU/BRIGHT Wheel

Power Switch

Power lamp

Display

FAD

–

L E

E K

IRC

Lock Button

EN9

Date/Time Settings

The date/time is recorded onto the tape at all times, but its display can be turned on or off during playback ( pg. 32).

Set the Power Switch to “ ” while pressing down

the Lock Button located on the switch. The power lamp lights and the camcorder is turned on.

Press MENU/BRIGHT. The Menu Screen appears.

Rotate MENU/BRIGHT to select “ ”. Press it and

“DISPLAY MENU” appears.

Rotate MENU/BRIGHT to select “CLOCK ADJ.”.

Press it and “day” is highlighted. Rotate MENU/BRIGHT to input the day. Press it. Repeat to input the month, year, hour and minute. Rotate MENU/BRIGHT to select “1RETURN”, and press it twice. The Menu Screen closes.

NOTE:

Even if you select “CLOCK ADJ.”, if the parameter is not highlighted the camcorder’s internal clock continues to operate. Once you move the highlight bar to the first date/ time parameter (day), the clock stops. When you finish setting the minute and press MENU/BRIGHT, the date and time begin operation from the date and time you just set.

C /

MEN N E

112

000

DISPLAY MENU

10 EN

Erase protection tab*

Make sure the window side is facing out.

OPEN/EJECT SwitchCassette holder

GETTING STARTED

(cont.)

Loading/Unloading A Cassette

The camcorder needs to be powered up to load or eject a cassette.

Slide and hold OPEN/EJECT in the direction of the

arrow then pull the cassette holder cover open until it locks. The cassette holder opens automatically.

•Do not touch internal components.

Insert or remove a tape and press “PUSH HERE” to

close the cassette holder.

•Once the cassette holder is closed, it recedes automatically. Wait until it recedes completely before closing the cassette holder cover.

•When the battery’s charge is low, you may not be able to close the cassette holder cover. Do not apply force. Replace the battery with a fully charged one before continuing.

Cassette holder cover

PUSH HERE

To Protect Valuable Recordings . . .

.... slide the erase protection tab on the back of

the tape in the direction of “SAVE”. This prevents the tape from being recorded over. To record on this tape, slide the tab back to “REC” before loading it.

NOTES:

●

It takes a few seconds for the cassette holder to open. Do not apply force.

●

If you wait a few seconds and the cassette holder does not open, close the cassette holder cover and try again. If the cassette holder still does not open, turn the camcorder off then on again.

●

If the tape does not load properly, open the cassette holder cover fully and remove the cassette. A few minutes later, insert it again.

●

When the camcorder is suddenly moved from a cold place to a warm environment, wait a short time before opening the cassette holder cover.

●

Closing the cassette holder cover before the cassette holder comes out may cause damage to the camcorder.

●

Even when the camcorder is switched off, a cassette can be loaded or unloaded. After the cassette holder is closed with the camcorder switched off, however, it may not recede. It is recommended to turn the power on before loading or unloading.

●

When resuming recording, once you open the cassette holder cover a blank portion will be recorded on the tape or a previously recorded scene will be erased (recorded over) regardless of whether the cassette holder came out or not. See page 19 for information about recording from the middle of a tape.

●

Loosen the Grip Strap if it appears to interfere with the cassette holder cover operation ( pg. 8).

Close the cassette holder cover firmly until it locks

into place.

Approximate recording time

Tape

30 min. 30 min. 45 min.

60 min. 60 min. 90 min.

80 min. 80 min. 120 min.

Recording mode

SP LP

Card Cover

MultiMediaCard

Clipped edge

EN11

Loading A MultiMediaCard

The provided MultiMediaCard is already inserted in the camcorder when you receive the camcorder.

Make sure the camcorder’s power is off.

Push the latch upward to open the card cover

(MEMORY CARD).

Insert the MultiMediaCard clipped edge first, with the

label facing up.

•Do not touch the terminal on the reverse side of the label.

To close the card cover, push it until you hear a click.

NOTES:

●

Be sure to use only MultiMediaCards marked “ ”.

●

Some brands of MultiMediaCards are not compatible with this camcorder. Before purchasing a MultiMediaCard, consult its manufacturer or dealer.

To Unload A MultiMediaCard . . .

.... in step 3 push the MultiMediaCard, which then comes

out of the camcorder automatically. Pull it out and close the card cover.

ATTENTION:

Do not insert/remove the MultiMediaCard while the camcorder is turned on, as this may cause the MultiMediaCard to be corrupted or cause the camcorder to become unable to recognize whether or not the card is installed.

12 EN

MENU/BRIGHT Wheel

Power Switch

Power lamp

Display

MEN

P Y U

Lock Button

Menu Screen

Sub Menu

GR-DVL309/ DVL308 only

GETTING STARTED

(cont.)

Recording Mode Setting

Set the tape recording mode depending on your preference.

Set the Power Switch to “ ” while pressing down

the Lock Button located on the switch. The power lamp lights and the camcorder is turned on.

Press MENU/BRIGHT. The Menu Screen appears.

Rotate MENU/BRIGHT to select “ ” and press it.

“CAMERA MENU” appears.

Rotate MENU/BRIGHT to select “REC MODE” and

press it. The Sub Menu appears. Select “SP” or “LP” by rotating MENU/BRIGHT and press it. Rotate MENU/BRIGHT to select “1RETURN”, and press it twice. The Menu Screen closes.

•Audio Dubbing ( pg. 58) is impossible on a tape recorded in the LP mode.

•“LP” (Long Play) is more economical, providing

1.5 times the recording time.

NOTES:

●

If the recording mode is switched during recording, the playback picture will be blurred at the switching point.

●

It is recommended that tapes recorded in the LP mode on this camcorder be played back on this camcorder.

●

During playback of a tape recorded on another camcorder, blocks of noise may appear or there may be momentary pauses in the sound.

SFTIANNEDARD

LEMCET

Menu Screen

Sub Menu

Approximate Number of Storable Images

Picture Quality Mode

FINE

STANDARD

MultiMediaCard

8 MB

(provided)

100

200

16 MB

(optional)

200

400

NOTE:

The number of storable images depends on the selected Picture Quality mode as well as the composition of the subjects in the images.

Picture Quality Mode Setting

The Picture Quality mode can be selected to best match your needs. Two Picture Quality modes are available: FINE and STANDARD (in order of quality).

Set the Power Switch to “ ” while pressing down the

Lock Button located on the switch. The power lamp lights and the camcorder is turned on.

Press MENU/BRIGHT. The Menu Screen appears.

Rotate MENU/BRIGHT to select “ ” and press it.

“DSC MENU” appears.

Rotate MENU/BRIGHT to select “QUALITY” and

press it. The Sub Menu appears. Rotate MENU/ BRIGHT to select the desired mode and press it.

Rotate MENU/BRIGHT to select “1RETURN”, and press it twice. The Menu Screen closes.

F. AUTO

To turn on the camcorder, set the Power

DSC

Switch to any operation mode except “OFF” while pressing down the Lock Button located on the switch.

Power Switch

Lock Button

Power lamp

EN13

Operation Mode

Choose the appropriate operation mode according to your preference using the Power Switch and VIDEO/DSC Switch.

Power Switch Position

(Manual):

Allows you to set various recording functions using the Menus. If you want more creative capabilities than Full Auto recording, try this mode.

(Full Auto):

Allows you to record using NO special effects or manual adjustments. Suitable for standard recording.

OFF:

Allows you to switch off the camcorder.

Allows you to play back a recording on the tape, to display a still image stored in the MultiMediaCard or to transfer a still image recorded on the tape or in the MultiMediaCard to a computer.

When the Power Switch is set to “ ”, “F. AUTO” appears. When set to “ ” or “ ”, there is no indication.

When the Power Switch is set to “ ” or “ ” and the VIDEO/DSC Switch is set to “ ”, “DSC” appears. When set to “VIDEO”, there is no indication.

VIDEO/DSC Switch Position

VIDEO:

Allows you to record on a tape or play back a tape. If “REC SELECT” is set to “

” in the DSC Menu Screen, still images are also recorded in the MultiMediaCard.

Allows you to record a still image or display a still image stored in the MultiMediaCard.

VIDEO/DSC Switch (Open the LCD monitor to access this switch.)

14 EN

BR I GHT

–

Power lamp

Recording Start/Stop Button

Display

Power Switch

Lock Button

During

shooting

Tape remaining time indicator (Approximate)

RECORDING

NOTE:

Basic Recording For Video

You should already have performed the procedures listed below. If not, do so before continuing.

●

Power ( pg. 6)

●

Grip Adjustment ( pg. 8)

●

Viewfinder Adjustment ( pg. 8)

●

Load A Cassette ( pg. 10)

●

Recording Mode Setting ( pg. 12)

Press in the tabs on the lens cap to remove it. Press

PUSH OPEN, open the LCD monitor and set the VIDEO/DSC Switch to “VIDEO”.

Set the Power Switch to “ ” or “ ” while pressing

down the Lock Button located on the switch.

Shooting while using the LCD monitor:

the LCD monitor is fully open. Tilt it upward/ downward for best viewability.

Shooting while using the viewfinder:

monitor.

•The power lamp lights and the camcorder enters the Record-Standby mode. “PAUSE” is displayed.

Press the Recording Start/Stop Button. “ ” appears

while recording is in progress.

Close the LCD

Make sure

min

(Now calculating)

Tally lamp (lights while recording is in progress)

PUSH OPEN Button

90 min

(Blinking) (Blinking) (Blinking)

180°

90°

89 min

1 min0 min

VIDEO/DSC Switch

3 min

2 min

MENU/

BRIGHT Wheel

To Stop Recording . . .

.... press the Recording Start/Stop Button. The camcorder

re-enters the Record-Standby mode.

To Adjust The Brightness Of The Display

.... rotate MENU/BRIGHT until the bright level indicator

on the display moves and the appropriate brightness is reached.

•If you are using the GR-DVL309 or GR-DVL308, it is also possible to adjust the brightness of the viewfinder by closing the LCD monitor and adjusting as described above.

EN15

NOTES:

●

When you use the LCD monitor outdoors in direct sunlight, the LCD monitor may be difficult to see. If this happens, use the viewfinder instead.

●

The image will not appear simultaneously in the LCD monitor and the viewfinder .

●

The cassette holder cannot be opened unless a power supply is attached.

●

There may be a delay after you open the cassette holder cover until the cassette holder opens. Do not use force.

●

Once the cassette holder is closed, it recedes automatically. Wait until it recedes completely before closing the cassette holder cover.

●

The time required to calculate and display the remaining tape length, and the accuracy of the calculation, may vary according to the type of tape used.

●

“TAPE END” appears when the tape reaches its end, and the power goes off automatically if left in this condition for 5 minutes. “TAPE END” also appears when a cassette at its end is loaded.

●

If the Record-Standby mode continues for 5 minutes, the camcorder’s power shuts off automatically. To turn the camcorder on again, set the Power Switch to “OFF”, then back to “ ” or “ ”.

●

When a blank portion is left between recorded scenes on the tape, the time code is interrupted and errors may occur when editing the tape. To avoid this, refer to “Recording from the middle of a tape” ( pg. 19).

●

During recording, sound is not heard from the speaker.

●

To turn the tally lamp off during recording,  pg. 22, 23.

●

To remove the indications from the camcorder’s display during recording,  pg. 22, 25.

Self-Recording

JOURNALISTIC SHOOTING

In some situations, different shooting angles may provide more dramatic results. Hold the camcorder in the desired position and tilt the LCD monitor in the most convenient direction. It can rotate 270° (90° downward, 180° upward).

SELF-RECORDING

You can shoot yourself while viewing your own image in the LCD monitor. Open the LCD monitor and tilt it upward 180° so that it faces forward, then point the lens toward yourself and start recording.

16 EN

SNAPSHOT Button

MODE Button

VIDEO/DSC Switch (Open the LCD monitor to access this switch.)

FULL

FRAME Snapshot mode with frame*

MULTI-4 Multi-Analyser 4

* There is the sound effect of a shutter closing.

Power Switch

Lock Button

Snapshot mode

MULTI-9 Multi-Analyser 9

FULL Snapshot mode with no frame*

PIN-UP Pin-Up mode*

RECORDING

Snapshot (For Video Recording)

This feature lets you record still images that look like photographs onto a tape.

SNAPSHOT MODE SELECTION

SNAPSHOT RECORDING

Motor Drive Mode

Keeping SNAPSHOT pressed provides an effect similar to serial photography. (Interval between still images: approx. 1 second)

NOTES:

●

Even if “MULTI-4” or “MULTI-9” is engaged, Snapshot recording will be performed in the FULL mode during Digital Zoom.

●

If Snapshot recording is not possible, “PHOTO” blinks when SNAPSHOT is pressed.

●

If Programme AE with special effects ( pg. 28) is engaged, certain modes of Programme AE with special effects are disabled during Snapshot recording. In such a case, the icon blinks.

●

If SNAPSHOT is pressed when “DIS” is set to “ON” ( pg. 24), the Stabiliser will be disabled.

●

When “REC SELECT” is set to “ / ” in the Menu Screen ( pg. 25), still images are recorded not only onto the tape but also in the MultiMediaCard. If SNAPSHOT is pressed when a tape is not loaded, still images will not be recorded in the MultiMediaCard.

●

To dub images recorded on a tape to the MultiMediaCard,  pg. 47.

●

During tape playback as well, all snapshot modes are available when “ COPY” is set to “OFF” in the Menu Screen ( pg. 32). However, the shutter sound is not heard.

●

During Snapshot recording, the image displayed in the viewfinder may be partially missing. However, there is no effect in the recorded image.

●

When a cable is connected to the AV connector, the shutter sound is not heard from the speaker, however it is recorded onto the tape.

●

Basic Recording For Video (cont.)

Set the VIDEO/DSC Switch to “VIDEO”, then set the Power Switch to “ ” or “ ” while pressing down the Lock Button located on the switch.

Choose the appropriate Snapshot mode from the 5 available by repeatedly pressing MODE until the desired snapshot mode indicator appears.

Press SNAPSHOT.

If you press during Record-Standby . . .

.... “PHOTO” appears and a still image will be

recorded for approx. 6 seconds, then the camcorder re-enters the Record-Standby mode.

If you press during Recording . . .

.... “PHOTO” appears and a still image will be

recorded for approx. 6 seconds, then the normal recording resumes.

will appear while the snapshot is being taken.

RECORDING

STD

10 / 50

SNAPSHOT Button

MODE Button

Basic Recording For Digital Still Camera (D.S.C.)

Power Switch

Lock Button

Basic Shooting (Snapshot)

You can use your camcorder as a Digital Still Camera for taking snapshots.

NOTE:

You should already have performed the procedures listed below. If not, do so before continuing.

●

Power ( pg. 6)

●

Grip Adjustment ( pg. 8)

●

Viewfinder Adjustment ( pg. 8)

●

Loading A MultiMediaCard ( pg. 11)

●

Picture Quality Mode Setting ( pg. 12)

SNAPSHOT MODE SELECTION

Set the VIDEO/DSC Switch to “ ”, then set the

Power Switch to “ ” or “ ” while pressing down the Lock Button located on the switch.

Choose the appropriate Snapshot mode from the 5

available by repeatedly pressing MODE until the desired snapshot mode indicator appears.

•The available Snapshot modes are the same as those on pg. 16.

SNAPSHOT RECORDING

Press SNAPSHOT.

The image is stored in the MultiMediaCard.

EN17

VIDEO/DSC Switch (Open the LCD monitor to access this switch.)

Total number of shots

Displays the approximate total number of shots that can be stored, including those already taken. The number increases or decreases depending on the shots stored, the Picture Quality mode, etc.

Display

Number of shots taken

Displays the number of images that have already been shot.

Card icon

Appears during shooting and blinks when a MultiMediaCard is not loaded.

Shooting icon

Appears and blinks during shooting.

Picture Quality mode

Displays the Picture Quality mode of the stored image. There are 2 modes available: FINE and STD (Standard) (

 pg. 12).

To Delete Unwanted Still Images . . .

.... when unwanted still images are stored in the

MultiMediaCard or its memory is full, refer to “Deleting Images” ( pg. 38) and delete unwanted still images.

NOTES:

●

Even if “MULTI-4” or “MULTI-9” is engaged, Snapshot recording will be performed in the FULL mode during Digital Zoom.

●

Even if “DIS” is set to “ON” ( pg. 24), the Stabiliser will be disabled.

●

If Snapshot recording is not possible, “PHOTO” blinks when SNAPSHOT is pressed.

●

The Motor Drive mode ( pg. 16) is disabled when the VIDEO/DSC Switch is set to “ ”.

●

If Programme AE with special effects ( pg. 28) is engaged, certain modes of Programme AE with special effects are disabled during Snapshot recording. In such a case, the icon blinks.

●

If shooting is not performed for approx. 5 minutes when the Power Switch is set to “ ” or “ ” and power is supplied from the battery pack, the camcorder shuts off automatically to save power. To perform shooting again, set the Power Switch to “OFF”, then to “ ” or “ ”.

●

Still images taken are compliant to DCF (Design rules for Camera File systems). They do not have any compatibility with devices which are not compliant to DCF.

18 EN

RECORDING

Basic Recording For Video And D.S.C.

Zoom in (T: Telephoto)

1xW

10xW

Zoom display

10xW

Approximate zoom ratio

Power Zoom Lever

20xW

40xW

Zoom out (W: Wide angle)

Digital zoom zone

10X (optical) zoom zone

FEATURE:

Zooming

PURPOSE:

To produce the zoom in/out effect, or an instantaneous change in image magnification.

OPERATION:

Zoom In

Slide the Power Zoom Lever towards “T”.

Zoom Out

Slide the Power Zoom Lever towards “W”.

 The further you slide the Power Zoom Lever, the

quicker the zoom action.

NOTES:

●

Focusing may become unstable during Zooming. In this case, set the zoom while in Record-Standby, lock the focus by using the manual focus ( pg. 21), then zoom in or out in Record mode.

●

Zooming is possible to a maximum of 100X, or it can be switched to 10X magnification using the optical zoom ( pg. 23).

●

Zoom magnification of over 10X is done through Digital image processing, and is therefore called Digital Zoom.

●

During Digital zoom, the quality of image may suffer.

●

Digital zoom cannot be used when digital image processing, such as Picture Wipe/Dissolve ( pg. 26, 27) or Video Echo ( pg. 28), is activated.

●

Macro shooting (as close as approx. 5 cm to the subject) is possible when the Power Zoom Lever is set all the way to “W”. Also see “TELE MACRO” in the Menu Screen on page 24.

Power Switch

EN19

NOTE: Recording From The Middle Of A Tape

Time Code

During recording, a time code is recorded on the tape. This code is to confirm the location of the recorded scene on the tape during playback. If recording starts from a blank portion, the time code begins counting from “00:00:00” (minute:second:frame). If recording starts from the end of a previously recorded scene, the time code continues from the last time code number.

To perform Random Assemble Editing ( pg. 52 – 57), time code is necessary. If during recording a blank portion is left partway through the tape, the time code is interrupted. When recording is resumed, the time code starts counting up again from “00:00:00”. This means the camcorder may record the same time codes as those existing in a previously recorded scene. To prevent this, perform “Recording From The Middle of A Tape” below in the following cases;

•When shooting again after playing back a recorded tape.

•When power shuts off during shooting.

•When a tape is removed and re-inserted during

shooting.

•When shooting using a partially recorded tape.

•When shooting on a blank portion located

partway through the tape.

•When shooting again after shooting a scene then opening/closing the cassette holder cover.

Recording From The Middle Of A Tape

1. Play back a tape to find the spot at which you want to start recording, then engage the Still Playback

mode ( pg. 31).

2. Set the Power Switch to “ ” or “ ” while pressing down the Lock Button located on the switch, then

start recording.

NOTES:

●

The time code cannot be reset.

●

During fast-forwarding and rewinding, the time code indication does not move smoothly.

●

The time code is displayed only when “TIME CODE” is set to “ON” ( pg. 25, 32).

Display

12:34:24

Frames are not displayed during recording.

Minutes

Seconds

Frames (25 frames = 1 second)

When a blank portion is recorded on a tape

Time code 00:00:00

Tape

Shooting start point

Time code 05:43:21

Proper recording

Time code 00:00:00

Tape

Shooting start point

Time code 05:43:21

Time code 00:00:00

Shooting start pointShooting stop point

Time code 05:44:00

Shooting start pointShooting start point

Newly recorded sceneBlankAlready recorded scene

Latest sceneNew sceneAlready recorded scene

20 EN

RECORDING

Basic Recording For Video And D.S.C. (cont.)

LIGHT OFF/AUTO/ON Switch (Open the LCD monitor to access this switch.)

DANGER

 The video light can become

extremely hot. Do not touch it either while in operation or soon after turning it off, otherwise serious injury may result.

 Do not place the camcorder into the

carrying case immediately after using the video light, since it remains extremely hot for some time.

 When operating, keep a distance of

about 30 cm between the video light and people or objects.

 Do not use near flammable or explosive

materials.

 It is recommended that you consult your

nearest JVC dealer for replacing the video light.

FEATURE:

Video Light

PURPOSE:

To brighten the scene when natural lighting is too dim.

OPERATION:

Set LIGHT OFF/AUTO/ON as required: OFF : Turns off the light.

AUTO : Automatically turns on the light when the

ON : Always keeps the light on as long as the

 The video light can only be used with the

 It is recommended to set the white balance

 When not using the video light, turn it off to save

NOTES:

●

camcorder senses insufficient lighting on the subject.

camcorder is turned on.

camcorder’s power on.

( pg. 30) to when you use the video light.

battery power.

Even if the battery indicator ( ) does not blink due to low battery charge, the camcorder may turn off automatically when you turn on the video light, or when you start recording with the video light turned on. When LIGHT OFF/AUTO/ON is set to “AUTO”:

•

Depending on the lighting conditions, the video light may keep turning on and off. In this case, manually switch the light on or off using LIGHT OFF/AUTO/ON.

•

While the “SHUTTER” mode ( pg. 28) is engaged, the light is likely to stay on.

•

While the “TWILIGHT” mode ( pg. 28) is engaged, the light will not activate.

RECORDING

Focus detection zone

Advanced Features For Video And D.S.C.

While focusing on a further subject

EN21

While focusing on a nearer subject

FEATURE:

Auto Focus

PURPOSE:

The camcorder’s Full Range AF system offers continuous shooting ability from close-up (as close as approx. 5 cm to the subject) to infinity. However, correct focus may not be obtainable in the situations listed below (in these cases use manual focusing):

•When two subjects overlap in the same scene.

•When illumination is low.*

•When the subject has no contrast (difference in brightness and darkness), such as a flat, one-colour wall,

or a clear, blue sky.*

•When a dark object is barely visible in the viewfinder.*

•When the scene contains minute patterns or identical patterns that are regularly repeated.

•When the scene is affected by sunbeams or light reflecting off the surface of a body of water.

•When shooting a scene with a high-contrast background.

* The following low-contrast warnings appear blinking: , , and

NOTES:

●

If the lens is smeared or blurred, accurate focusing is not possible. Keep the lens clean, wiping with a piece of soft cloth if it gets dirty. When condensation occurs, wipe with a soft cloth or wait for it to dry naturally.

●

When shooting a subject close to the lens, zoom out first ( pg. 18). If zoomed-in in the auto focus mode, the camcorder may automatically zoom out depending on the distance between the camcorder and the subject. This will not occur when “TELE MACRO” ( pg. 24) is activated.

FEATURE:

Manual Focus

PURPOSE:

To obtain correct focus.

OPERATION:

1) If you are using the viewfinder, you should already have made the necessary viewfinder adjustments

( pg. 8).

2) Set the Power Switch to “ ”, then press FOCUS (3). The manual focus indicator appears.

3) To focus on a farther subject, rotate MENU/BRIGHT towards “+”. “ ” appears and blinks. To focus on a nearer subject, rotate MENU/BRIGHT towards “–”. “ ” appears and blinks.

4) Press MENU/BRIGHT. Focus adjustment is complete.

To reset to Auto Focus, press FOCUS (3) twice or set the Power Switch to “ ”. If FOCUS (3) is pressed once, the camcorder will enter the focus adjustment mode again.

NOTES:

●

Be sure to focus the lens in the maximum telephoto position when you use the Manual Focus mode. If you focus in on a subject in the wide-angle position, sharply focused images cannot be obtained when zoomed up because the depth-of-field is reduced at longer focal lengths.

●

When the focus level cannot be adjusted any further or closer, “ ” or “ ” will blink.

22 EN

MENU/BRIGHT Wheel

RECORDING

Power Switch

Lock Button

Advanced Features For Video And D.S.C. (cont.)

Using Menus For Detailed Adjustment

This camcorder is equipped with an easy-to-use, on-screen menu system that simplifies many of the more detailed camcorder settings ( pg. 23 – 25) .

Set the Power Switch to “ ” while pressing down

the Lock Button located on the switch.

Press MENU/BRIGHT. The Menu Screen appears.

Rotate MENU/BRIGHT to select the desired function

icon, and press it. The selected function menu appears.

Function menu setting depends on the function.

If you have selected “ ”, “ ”, “ ” or “ ” . . .

Display

FAD

–

N F

–

E K

IRC

Menu Screen

.... see pg. 23.

If you have selected “ ”, “ ”, “ ” or “ ” . . .

MEN

SFTIANNEDARD

LEMCET

GR-DVL309/ DVL308 only

.... go to step 5.

Rotate MENU/BRIGHT to select the desired function

and press it. The Sub Menu appears. Then, rotate MENU/BRIGHT to select the parameter, and press it. Selection is complete.

Rotate MENU/BRIGHT to select “1RETURN” and

press it twice. The Menu Screen closes.

•The icon represents “END”.

Sub Menu

FUF

MEN

030

112

END

Normal Screen

Menu Screen Explanations

EN23

FADER/WIPE P.AE/EFFECT EXPOSURE

W.BALANCE

REC MODE

SOUND MODE

ZOOM

CAMERA MENU

GAIN UP

TALLY

ID NUMBER

12 BIT

16 BIT

10X

40X

100X

OFF AGC AUTO

ON OFF

This number is necessary when connecting the camcorder to a device such as a computer using the J terminal (JLIP). The numbers range from 01 to 99. Factory setting is 06.

Refer to “Fade/Wipe Effects” ( pg. 26, 27).

Refer to “Programme AE With Special Effects” ( pg. 28).

Refer to “Exposure Control” and “Iris Lock” ( pg. 29).

Refer to “White Balance Adjustment” and “Manual White Balance Operation” ( pg. 30).

Allows you to set the recording mode (SP or LP) depending on your preference ( pg. 12).

Enables video recording of stereo sound on four separate channels, and is recommended for use when performing audio dubbing ( pg. 58). (Equivalent to the 32 kHz mode of previous models)

Enables video recording of stereo sound on two separate channels. (Equivalent to the 48 kHz mode of previous models)

When set to “10X” while using digital zoom, the zoom magnification will reset to 10X since digital zoom will be disengaged.

Allows you to use the Digital Zoom. By digitally processing and magnifying images, zooming is possible from 10X (the optical zoom limit), to a maximum of 40X digital magnification.

Allows you to use the Digital Zoom. By digitally processing and magnifying images, zooming is possible from 10X (the optical zoom limit), to a maximum of 100X digital magnification.

Allows you to shoot dark scenes with no picture brightness adjustment.

The overall appearance may be grainy, but the image is bright.

The shutter speed is automatically adjusted (1/25 — 1/200 sec.). Shooting a subject in low or poor lighting at 1/25 sec. shutter speed provides a brighter image than in the AGC mode, but the subject’s movements are not smooth or natural. The overall appearance may be grainy. When the shutter speed is automatically adjusted, “ ” is displayed.

The tally lamp comes on to signal the start of recording.

The tally lamp remains off at all times.

: Factory-preset

NOTES:

●

The “ CAMERA MENU” settings are effective when the Power Switch is set to both “ ” and “ ”.

●

“REC MODE” can be set when the Power Switch is set to “ ” or “ ” ( pg. 12, 32).

CONTINUED ON NEXT PAGE

24 EN

RECORDING

Menu Screen Explanations (cont.)

Advanced Features For Video And D.S.C. (cont.)

DEMO. MODE

CAMERA MENU

SIDE LED (GRDVL309/ DVL308 only)

DIS

TELE MACRO

WIDE MODE

MANUAL MENU

OFF ON

OFF

CINEMA

SQUEEZE

Demonstrates certain functions such as Programme AE with special effects, etc., and can be used to confirm how these functions operate. When “DEMO. MODE” is set to “ON” and the Menu Screen is closed, demonstration starts. Performing any operation during the demonstration stops the demonstration temporarily. If no operation is performed for more than 1 minute after that, the demonstration will resume.

NOTES:

● If a tape is in the camcorder, the demonstration cannot be turned on.

● “DEMO. MODE” remains “ON” even if the camcorder power is turned off.

● If “DEMO. MODE” remains “ON”, some functions will not be available.

After viewing demo, set to “OFF”.

Automatic demonstration will not take place.

The Side LED indicator ( pg. 66, 67) lights on the camcorder when the Power Switch is set to “ ” or “ ”.

To compensate for unstable images caused by camera-shake, particularly at high magnification.

NOTES:

● Accurate stabilisation may not be possible if hand shake is excessive, or under the following conditions:

•When shooting subjects with vertical or horizontal stripes.

•When shooting dark or dim subjects.

•When shooting subjects with excessive backlighting.

•When shooting scenes with movement in various directions.

•When shooting scenes with low-contrast backgrounds.

● Switch off this mode when recording with the camcorder on a tripod.

● The “ ” indicator blinks or goes out if the Stabiliser cannot be used.

Usually the distance to a subject where the lens is in focus depends on the zoom magnification. Unless there is a distance more than 1m to the subject, the lens is out of focus at the maximum telephoto setting. When set to “ON”, you can shoot a subject as large as possible at a distance of approx. 60 cm.

•Depending on the zoom position, the lens may go out of focus.

Records with no change in the screen ratio. For playback on a TV with a normal screen ratio.

Inserts black bands at the top and bottom of the screen. During playback on wide-screen TVs, the black bands at the top and bottom of the screen are cut and the screen ratio becomes 16:9. appears. When using this mode, refer to your wide-screen TV’s instruction manual. During playback/recording on 4:3 TVs/LCD monitor/viewfinder, black bands are inserted at the top and bottom of the screen and the image appears like a letterboxed 16:9 movie.

•The “CINEMA” mode is effective only when the VIDEO/DSC Switch is set

to “VIDEO”.

For playback on TVs with an aspect ratio of 16:9. Naturally expands the image to fit the screen without distortion. appears. When using this mode, refer to your wide-screen TV’s instruction manual. During playback/recording on 4:3 TVs/LCD monitor/viewfinder, the image is elongated vertically.

•The “SQUEEZE” mode is effective only when the VIDEO/DSC Switch is set

to “VIDEO”.

: Factory-preset

+ 56 hidden pages