Thank you for purchasing this digital video camera. Before use, please read the safety information and
precautions contained in the following pages to ensure safe use of this product.
Using This Instruction Manual
•All major sections and subsections are listed in the Table Of Contents on the cover page.
•Notes appear after most subsections. Be sure to read these as well.
•Basic and advanced features/operation are separated for easier reference.
It is recommended that you . . .
.... refer to the Index (墌 pgs. 57 – 61) and familiarize yourself with button locations, etc. before use.
.... read thoroughly the Safety Precautions. They contain extremely important information regarding the safe
use of this product.
You are recommended to carefully read the cautions on pages 63 – 65 before use.
SAFETY PRECAUTIONS
WARNING:
TO PREVENT FIRE OR SHOCK HAZARD, DO NOT EXPOSE THIS
UNIT TO RAIN OR MOISTURE.
CAUTIONS:
䡲 If you notice smoke or a peculiar smell coming from the camcorder or AC adapter/charger, shut it down
and unplug it immediately. Continue using the camcorder or AC adapter/charger under these conditions
could lead to fire or electric shock. Contact your JVC dealer. Do not attempt to repair the malfunction
yourself.
䡲 To prevent shock, do not open the cabinet. No user serviceable parts inside. Refer servicing to qualified
personnel.
䡲 When you are not using the AC Power Adapter/Charger for a long period of time, it is recommended that
you disconnect the power cord from AC outlet.
NOTES:
●
The rating plate (serial number plate) and safety caution are on the bottom and/or the back of the main
unit.
●
The rating plate (serial number plate) of the AC Power Adapter/Charger is on its bottom.
This camcorder is designed to be used with PAL-type colour television signals. It cannot be used for
playback with a television of a different standard. However, live recording and LCD monitor/viewfinder
playback are possible anywhere. Use the BN-V408U/V416U/V428U battery packs and, to recharge them,
the provided multi-voltage AC Power Adapter/Charger. (An appropriate conversion adapter may be
necessary to accommodate different designs of AC outlets in different countries.)
EN3
When the equipment is installed in a cabinet or on a shelf, make sure that it has sufficient space on all
sides to allow for ventilation (10 cm or more on both sides, on top and at the rear).
Do not block the ventilation holes.
(If the ventilation holes are blocked by a newspaper, or cloth etc. heat may not be able to get out.)
No naked flame sources, such as lighted candles, should be placed on the apparatus.
When discarding batteries, environmental problems must be considered and local rules or laws governing
the disposal of these batteries must be followed strictly.
The apparatus shall not be exposed to dripping or splashing.
Do not use this equipment in a bathroom or places with water.
Also do not place any containers filled with water or liquids (such as cosmetics or medicines, flower vases,
potted plants, cups etc.) on top of this unit.
(If water or liquid is allowed to enter this equipment, fire or electric shock may be caused.)
Do not point the lens or the viewfinder directly into the sun. This can cause eye injuries, as well as lead to
the malfunctioning of internal circuitry. There is also a risk of fire or electric shock.
CAUTION!
The following notes concern possible physical damage to the camcorder and to the user.
When carrying, be sure to always securely attach and use the provided shoulder strap. Carrying or
holding the camcorder by the viewfinder and/or the LCD monitor can result in dropping the unit, or in a
malfunction.
Take care not to get your finger caught in the cassette holder cover. Do not let children operate the
camcorder, as they are particularly susceptible to this type of injury.
Do not use a tripod on unsteady or unlevel surfaces. It could tip over, causing serious damage to the
camcorder.
CAUTION!
Connecting cables (Audio/Video, S-Video, Editing, DC, etc.) to the camcorder and leaving the unit on top
of the TV is not recommended, as tripping on the cables will cause the camcorder to fall, resulting in
damage.
䡲 This camcorder is designed exclusively for the digital video cassette. Only cassettes marked
can be used with this unit.
Before recording an important scene . . .
.... make sure you only use cassettes with the Mini DV mark .
.... remember that this camcorder is not compatible with other digital video formats.
.... remember that this camcorder is intended for private consumer use only. Any commercial use without
proper permission is prohibited. (Even if you record an event such as a show, performance or exhibition for
personal enjoyment, it is strongly recommended that you obtain permission beforehand.)
4 EN
PROVIDED ACCESSORIES
•AC Power
Adapter/Charger
AA-V40A/AS
•Shoulder Strap
(ø3.5 mini-plug to
RCA plug)
•Remote
Control Unit
RM-V716U
•AAA (R03) Battery x 2
(for remote control unit)
•Editing Cable
Both plugs have 1 ring
around the pin.
•Battery Pack
BN-V408U
•Lens Cap
(Already attached
to the camcorder)
•DC Cord•Audio/Video Cable
•Core Filter
(for optional S-Video cable)
•Core Filter
(for optional PC Connection
cable provided with optional
HS-V14KIT software)
EN5
How To Attach The Core Filter
Attach the provided Core Filter to an optional S-Video cable, the PC connection cable provided with optional
HS-V14KIT software. The Core Filter reduces interference.
123
Stopper
Release the
stoppers on both
ends of the Core
Filter.
Run the cable through the Core Filter, leaving approx.
3 cm of cable between the cable plug and the Core
Filter. Wind the cable once around the outside of the
Core Filter as shown in the illustration.
3 cm
Wind once
Close the Core Filter until it
clicks shut.
•Wind the cable so that it is not slack.
NOTE:
Take care not to damage the cable.
䡲 When connecting cables, attach the end with the Core Filter to the camcorder.
AUTOMATIC DEMONSTRATION
Automatic Demonstration takes place when
“DEMO. MODE” is set to “ON” (factory-preset).
䡲 Available when the Power Switch is set to “
” or “ ”
and no cassette is in the camcorder.
䡲 Performing any operation during the demonstration stops
the demonstration temporarily. If no operation is performed for more than 1 minute after that, the demonstration will resume.
䡲 “DEMO. MODE” remains “ON” even if the camcorder
power is turned off.
䡲 To cancel Automatic Demonstration, set the Power
Switch to “
”, then press MENU/BRIGHT while the
demo is in progress. This takes you directly to the demo
mode’s Setting Menu (so you will not have to go through
the Menu Screen). Rotate MENU/BRIGHT to select
“OFF” and press it. The normal screen appears.
MENU/BRIGHT Wheel
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6 EN
GETTING STARTED
Power
Battery pack
BN-V408U,
BN-V416U or
BN-V428U
POWER
indicator
CHARGE indicator
Battery pack
BN-V408U
BN-V416U (optional)
BN-V428U (optional)
NOTES:
●
If the protective cap is attached to the battery pack, remove it first.
●
Perform charging where the temperature is between 10°C and 35°C. 20°C to 25°C is the ideal temperature
range for charging. If the environment is too cold, charging may be incomplete.
●
Charging times noted above are for a fully discharged battery pack.
●
Charging time varies according to the ambient temperature and the status of the battery pack.
●
To avoid interference with reception, do not use the AC Power Adapter/Charger near a radio.
●
If you connect the camcorder’s DC cord to the adapter during battery charging, power is supplied to the
camcorder and charging stops.
●
Since the AC Power Adapter/Charger processes electricity internally, it becomes warm during use. Be sure to
use it only in well-ventilated areas.
●
When charging the battery pack for the first time or after a long storage period, the CHARGE indicator may
not light. In this case, remove the battery pack from the AC Power Adapter/Charger, then try charging again.
●
If the battery operation time remains extremely short even after having been fully charged, the battery is
worn out and needs to be replaced. Please purchase a new one.
DC OUT connector
approx. 1 hr. 30 min.
approx. 2 hrs.
approx. 3 hrs. 20 min.
To AC outlet
AC Power
Adapter/Charger
Fully charging time
This camcorder’s 2-way power supply system lets you
choose the most appropriate source of power. Do not use
provided power supply units with other equipment.
CHARGING THE BATTERY PACK
Make sure you unplug the camcorder’s DC cord from
1
the AC Power Adapter/Charger. Plug the AC Adapter/
Charger’s power cord into an AC outlet. The POWER
indicator lights.
Attach the battery pack with the mark aligned
2
with the corresponding marks on the AC Power
Adapter/Charger. The CHARGE Indicator begins
blinking to indicate charging has started.
When the CHARGE indicator stops blinking but stays
3
lit, charging is finished. Slide the battery and lift off.
Remember to unplug the AC Adapter/Charger’s
power cord from the AC outlet.
Lithium-ion is vulnerable in colder
temperatures.
About Batteries
DANGER! Do not attempt to take the batteries apart, or
expose them to flame or excessive heat, as it may cause a
fire or explosion.
WARNING! Do not allow the battery or its terminals to
come in contact with metals, as this can result in a short
circuit and possibly start a fire.
The Benefits Of Lithium-Ion Batteries
Lithium-ion battery packs are small but have a large power
capacity. However, when one is exposed to cold
temperatures (below 10°C), its usage time becomes shorter
and it may cease to function. If this happens, place the
battery pack in your pocket or other warm, protected
place for a short time, then re-attach it to the camcorder.
As long as the battery pack itself is not cold, it should not
affect performance.
(If you’re using a heating pad, make sure the battery pack
does not come in direct contact with it.)
USING THE BATTERY PACK
EN7
BATTERY RELEASE
Button
1
3
2
ATTENTION:
Before detaching the power source,
make sure that the camcorder’s power
is turned off. Failure to do so can result
in a camcorder malfunction.
INFORMATION:
VU-V856KIT is a set composed of the
BN-V856U battery pack and AA-V80EG AC
Power Adapter/Charger. Read the VU-V856KIT’s
instruction manuals before using.
It is impossible to charge the BN-V856U battery
pack using the provided AC Power Adapter/
Charger. Use the optional AA-V80EG AC Power
Adapter/Charger.
NOTES:
●
Recording time is reduced significantly under the following conditions:
•
Zoom or Record-Standby mode is engaged repeatedly.
•
The LCD monitor is used repeatedly.
•
The playback mode is engaged repeatedly.
●
Before extended use, it is recommended that you prepare enough battery packs to cover 3 times the planned
shooting time.
Tilt the viewfinder upward 1.
1
With the arrow on the battery pack pointing
downward, push the battery pack slightly against the
2
battery pack mount 2, then slide down the battery
pack until it locks in place 3.
•If the battery pack is attached with its mark set
in the wrong direction, a malfunction may occur.
To Detach The Battery Pack . . .
....
tilt the viewfinder upward 1 and slide the battery pack
up slightly while pressing BATTERY RELEASE to detach it.
Approximate recording time
Battery pack
BN-V408U
BN-V416U
(optional)
BN-V428U
(optional)
BN-V856U
(optional)
( ) : when the video light is on.
LCD monitor on/
Viewfinder off
1 hr.
(35 min.)
2 hrs.
(1 hr. 10 min.)
3 hrs. 30 min.
(2 hrs.)
7 hrs.
(4 hrs.)
LCD monitor off/
Viewfinder on
1 hr. 15 min.
(40 min.)
2 hrs. 30 min.
(1 hr. 20 min.)
4 hrs. 20 min.
(2 hrs. 20 min.)
8 hrs. 40 min.
(4 hrs. 40 min.)
USING AC POWER
Use the AC Power Adapter/Charger (connect as shown in the illustration).
NOTES:
●
The provided AC Power Adapter/Charger features automatic voltage selection in the AC range from 110 V to
240 V.
●
For other notes, 墌 pg. 6.
To DC Input
connector
DC cord
Power cord
AC Power
Adapter/Charger
To AC outlet
To DC OUT
connector
8 EN
PAUSE
GETTING STARTED
Grip Adjustment
(cont.)
Power
Zoom Lever
Recording
Start/Stop button
2
Power Switch
Dioptre Adjustment
Control
1
Separate the Velcro strip.
1
Pass your right hand through the loop and grasp
2
the grip.
Adjust so that your thumb and fingers can easily
3
operate the Recording Start/Stop Button and
Power Zoom Lever. Refasten the Velcro strip.
Viewfinder Adjustment
Set the Power Switch to “ ” or “ ” while
1
pressing down the Lock Button located on the
switch.
Turn the Dioptre Adjustment Control until the
2
indications in the viewfinder are clearly
focused.
Shoulder Strap Attachment
Make sure the battery pack or DC cord is
1
removed. Following the illustration, thread the
strap through the eyelet 1, then fold it back and
thread it through the buckle 2. Repeat the
procedure to attach the other end of the strap to
the other eyelet 3 located under the Grip Strap,
making sure the strap is not twisted.
3
Tripod Mounting
Align the screw and camera direction stud on
1
the tripod with the camera’s mounting socket
and stud hole. Then tighten the screw.
•Some tripods are not equipped with studs.
CAUTION:
When using a tripod, be sure to open and
extend its legs fully to stabilise the
camcorder. To prevent damage to the unit
caused by falling over, do not use a smallsized tripod.
MENU/BRIGHT Wheel
Power Switch
Power lamp
Display
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Lock Button
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EN9
Date/Time Settings
The date/time is recorded onto the tape at all times, but its
display can be turned on or off during playback
(墌 pg. 30).
Set the Power Switch to “ ” while pressing down
1
the Lock Button located on the switch. The power
lamp lights and the camcorder is turned on.
Press MENU/BRIGHT. The Menu Screen appears.
2
Rotate MENU/BRIGHT to select “”. Press it and
3
“DISPLAY MENU” appears.
Rotate MENU/BRIGHT to select “CLOCK ADJ.”.
4
Press it and “day” is highlighted.
Rotate MENU/BRIGHT to input the day. Press it.
Repeat to input the month, year, hour and minute.
Rotate MENU/BRIGHT to select “1RETURN”, and
press it twice. The Menu Screen closes.
NOTE:
Even if you select “CLOCK ADJ.”, if the parameter is not
highlighted the camcorder’s internal clock continues to
operate. Once you move the highlight bar to the first date/
time parameter (day), the clock stops. When you finish
setting the minute and press MENU/BRIGHT, the date and
time begin operation from the date and time you just set.
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DISPLAY MENU
10 EN
Erase protection tab*
Make sure the
window side is
facing out.
OPEN/EJECT SwitchCassette holder
GETTING STARTED
(cont.)
Loading/Unloading A Cassette
The camcorder needs to be powered up to load or eject a
cassette.
Slide and hold OPEN/EJECT in the direction of the
1
arrow then pull the cassette holder cover open until it
locks. The cassette holder opens automatically.
•Do not touch internal components.
Insert or remove a tape and press “PUSH HERE” to
2
close the cassette holder.
•Once the cassette holder is closed, it recedes
automatically. Wait until it recedes completely
before closing the cassette holder cover.
•When the battery’s charge is low, you may not be
able to close the cassette holder cover. Do not
apply force. Replace the battery with a fully charged
one before continuing.
Cassette holder
cover
PUSH HERE
*
To Protect Valuable Recordings . . .
.... slide the erase protection tab on the back of
the tape in the direction of “SAVE”. This
prevents the tape from being recorded over.
To record on this tape, slide the tab back to
“REC” before loading it.
NOTES:
●
It takes a few seconds for the cassette holder to open. Do not apply force.
●
If you wait a few seconds and the cassette holder does not open, close the cassette holder cover and try
again. If the cassette holder still does not open, turn the camcorder off then on again.
●
If the tape does not load properly, open the cassette holder cover fully and remove the cassette. A few
minutes later, insert it again.
●
When the camcorder is suddenly moved from a cold place to a warm environment, wait a short time before
opening the cassette holder cover.
●
Closing the cassette holder cover before the cassette holder comes out may cause damage to the camcorder.
●
Even when the camcorder is switched off, a cassette can be loaded or unloaded. After the cassette holder is
closed with the camcorder switched off, however, it may not recede. It is recommended to turn the power on
before loading or unloading.
●
When resuming recording, once you open the cassette holder cover a blank portion will be recorded on the
tape or a previously recorded scene will be erased (recorded over) regardless of whether the cassette holder
came out or not. See page 17 for information about recording from the middle of a tape.
●
Loosen the Grip Strap if it appears to interfere with the cassette holder cover operation (墌 pg. 8).
Close the cassette holder cover firmly until it locks
3
into place.
Approximate recording time
Tape
30 min.30 min.45 min.
60 min.60 min.90 min.
80 min.80 min.120 min.
Recording mode
SPLP
MENU/BRIGHT Wheel
EN11
Recording Mode Setting
Set the tape recording mode depending on your preference.
Set the Power Switch to “ ” while pressing down
1
the Lock Button located on the switch. The power
lamp lights and the camcorder is turned on.
Press MENU/BRIGHT. The Menu Screen appears.
2
Rotate MENU/BRIGHT to select “” and press it.
3
“CAMERA MENU” appears.
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Power Switch
Power lamp
Display
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Rotate MENU/BRIGHT to select “REC MODE” and
4
press it. The Sub Menu appears. Select “SP” or “LP”
by rotating MENU/BRIGHT and press it. Rotate
Lock Button
MENU/BRIGHT to select “1RETURN”, and press it
twice. The Menu Screen closes.
•Audio Dubbing (墌 pg. 49) is impossible on a tape
recorded in the LP mode.
F
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•“LP” (Long Play) is more economical, providing
1.5 times the recording time.
NOTES:
●
If the recording mode is switched during recording, the
playback picture will be blurred at the switching point.
●
It is recommended that tapes recorded in the LP mode
U
P
P
Menu Screen
Sub Menu
on this camcorder be played back on this camcorder.
●
During playback of a tape recorded on another
camcorder, blocks of noise may appear or there may be
momentary pauses in the sound.
12 EN
25
BR I GHT
–
+
Power lamp
Recording
Start/Stop Button
min
(Now calculating)
Tally lamp
(lights while
recording is
in progress)
Power Switch
Lock Button
F
F
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During
shooting
Display
Tape remaining
time indicator
(Approximate)
90 min
(Blinking)(Blinking)(Blinking)
89 min
1 min0 min
3 min
2 min
RECORDING
NOTE:
Basic Recording
You should already have performed the procedures listed
below. If not, do so before continuing.
●
Power (墌 pg. 6)
●
Grip Adjustment (墌 pg. 8)
●
Viewfinder Adjustment (墌 pg. 8)
●
Load A Cassette (墌 pg. 10)
●
Recording Mode Setting (墌 pg. 11)
Press in the tabs on the lens cap to remove it.
1
Set the Power Switch to “ ” or “ ” while pressing
2
down the Lock Button located on the switch.
Shooting while using the LCD monitor:
OPEN and open the LCD monitor fully. Tilt it upward/
downward for best viewability.
Shooting while using the viewfinder:
monitor.
•The power lamp lights and the camcorder enters the
Record-Standby mode. “PAUSE” is displayed.
Press the Recording Start/Stop Button. “” appears
3
while recording is in progress.
To Stop Recording . . .
.... press the Recording Start/Stop Button. The camcorder
re-enters the Record-Standby mode.
To Adjust The Brightness Of The Display
.... rotate MENU/BRIGHT until the bright level indicator
on the display moves and the appropriate brightness is
reached.
Press PUSH
Close the LCD
180°
PUSH OPEN Button
90°
MENU/
BRIGHT Wheel
Power Switch Position
F. AUTO
EN13
(Manual) : Allows you to set various recording functions using the
(Full Auto) : Allows you to record using NO special effects or
OFF: Allows you to switch off the camcorder.
NOTES:
●
When you use the LCD monitor outdoors in direct sunlight, the LCD monitor may be difficult to see. If this
Menus. If you want more creative capabilities than Full
Auto recording, try this mode.
manual adjustments. Suitable for standard recording.
: Allows you to play back a recording on the tape.
When the Power Switch is set
”, “F. AUTO” appears.
to “
When set to “ ” or “”,
there is no indication.
happens, use the viewfinder instead.
●
The image will not appear simultaneously in the LCD monitor and the viewfinder .
●
The cassette holder cannot be opened unless a power supply is attached.
●
There may be a delay after you open the cassette holder cover until the cassette holder opens. Do not use force.
●
Once the cassette holder is closed, it recedes automatically. Wait until it recedes completely before closing
the cassette holder cover.
●
The time required to calculate and display the remaining tape length, and the accuracy of the calculation,
may vary according to the type of tape used.
●
“TAPE END” appears when the tape reaches its end, and the power goes off automatically if left in this
condition for 5 minutes. “TAPE END” also appears when a cassette at its end is loaded.
●
If the Record-Standby mode continues for 5 minutes, the camcorder’s power shuts off automatically. To turn
the camcorder on again, set the Power Switch to “OFF”, then back to “ ” or “ ”.
●
When a blank portion is left between recorded scenes on the tape, the time code is interrupted and errors
may occur when editing the tape. To avoid this, refer to “Recording from the middle of a tape” (墌 pg. 17).
●
During recording, sound is not heard from the speaker.
●
To turn the tally lamp off during recording, 墌 pg. 20, 21.
●
To remove the indications from the camcorder’s display during recording, 墌 pg. 20, 23.
Self-Recording
JOURNALISTIC SHOOTING
In some situations, different shooting angles may provide
more dramatic results. Hold the camcorder in the desired
position and tilt the LCD monitor in the most convenient
direction. It can rotate 270° (90° downward, 180°
upward).
SELF-RECORDING
You can shoot yourself while viewing your own image in
the LCD monitor. Open the LCD monitor and tilt it upward
180° so that it faces forward, then point the lens toward
yourself and start recording.
14 EN
SNAPSHOT Button
MODE
Button
Display
Power Switch
Lock Button
F
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RECORDING
Basic Recording (cont.)
Snapshot
This feature lets you record still images that look like
photographs onto a tape.
SNAPSHOT MODE SELECTION
Set the Power Switch to “ ” or “ ” while pressing
1
down the Lock Button located on the switch.
Choose the appropriate Snapshot mode from the 5
2
available by repeatedly pressing MODE until the
desired snapshot mode indicator appears.
SNAPSHOT RECORDING
Press SNAPSHOT.
1
If you press during Record-Standby . . .
.... “PHOTO” appears and a still image will be
recorded for approx. 6 seconds, then the
camcorder re-enters the Record-Standby mode.
If you press during Recording . . .
.... “PHOTO” appears and a still image will be
recorded for approx. 6 seconds, then the normal
recording resumes.
FUL L
Snapshot mode
Motor Drive Mode
Keeping SNAPSHOT pressed provides an effect similar to
serial photography. (Interval between still images: approx.
1 second)
FRAME
Snapshot mode
with frame*
FULL
Snapshot mode
with no frame*
MULTI-4
Multi-Analyser 4
MULTI-9
Multi-Analyser 9
EN15
NOTES:
●
Even if “MULTI-4” or “MULTI-9” is engaged, Snapshot
recording will be performed in the FULL mode during
Digital Zoom.
●
If Snapshot recording is not possible, “PHOTO” blinks
when SNAPSHOT is pressed.
●
If Programme AE with special effects (墌 pg. 26) is
engaged, certain modes of Programme AE with special
effects are disabled during Snapshot recording. In such a
case, the icon blinks.
●
If SNAPSHOT is pressed when “DIS” is set to “ON”
(墌 pg. 22), the Stabiliser will be disabled.
●
During playback as well, all Snapshot modes are
available. The shutter sound is not heard.
●
During Snapshot recording, the image displayed in the
viewfinder may be partially missing. However, there is
no effect in the recorded image.
●
When a cable is connected to the AV connector, the
shutter sound is not heard from the speaker, however it
is recorded onto the tape.
●
will appear while the snapshot is being taken.
PIN-UP
Pin-Up mode*
* There is the sound effect of a shutter closing.
16 EN
RECORDING
Basic Recording (cont.)
Zoom in (T: Telephoto)
1xW
T
10xW
T
Zoom display
10xW
Approximate zoom ratio
T
Power Zoom Lever
20xW
T
40xW
T
Zoom out (W: Wide angle)
Digital zoom
zone
10X (optical)
zoom zone
FEATURE:
Zooming
PURPOSE:
To produce the zoom in/out effect, or an instantaneous
change in image magnification.
OPERATION:
Zoom In
Slide the Power Zoom Lever towards “T”.
Zoom Out
Slide the Power Zoom Lever towards “W”.
䡲 The further you slide the Power Zoom Lever, the
quicker the zoom action.
NOTES:
●
Focusing may become unstable during Zooming. In
this case, set the zoom while in Record-Standby,
lock the focus by using the manual focus
(墌 pg. 19), then zoom in or out in Record mode.
●
Zooming is possible to a maximum of 450X, or it
can be switched to 10X magnification using the
optical zoom (墌 pg. 21).
●
Zoom magnification of over 10X is done through
Digital image processing, and is therefore called
Digital Zoom.
●
During Digital zoom, the quality of image may
suffer.
●
Digital zoom cannot be used when digital image
processing, such as Picture Wipe/Dissolve
(墌 pg. 24, 25) or Video Echo (墌 pg. 26), is activated.
●
Macro shooting (as close as approx. 5 cm to the
subject) is possible when the Power Zoom Lever is
set all the way to “W”. Also see “TELE MACRO” in
the Menu Screen on page 22.
Power Switch
EN17
NOTE: Recording From The Middle Of A Tape
Time Code
During recording, a time code is recorded on the tape. This code is to confirm the location of the recorded
scene on the tape during playback.
If recording starts from a blank portion, the time code begins counting from “00:00:00”
(minute:second:frame). If recording starts from the end of a previously recorded scene, the time code
continues from the last time code number.
To perform Random Assemble Editing (墌 pg. 43 – 48), time code is necessary. If during recording a blank
portion is left partway through the tape, the time code is interrupted. When recording is resumed, the time
code starts counting up again from “00:00:00”. This means the camcorder may record the same time
codes as those existing in a previously recorded scene. To prevent this, perform “Recording From The
Middle of A Tape” below in the following cases;
•When shooting again after playing back a
recorded tape.
•When power shuts off during shooting.
•When a tape is removed and re-inserted during
shooting.
•When shooting using a partially recorded tape.
•When shooting on a blank portion located
partway through the tape.
•When shooting again after shooting a scene
then opening/closing the cassette holder cover.
TC
Recording From The Middle Of A Tape
1. Play back a tape to find the spot at which you want to start recording, then engage the Still Playback
mode (墌 pg. 29).
2. Set the Power Switch to “ ” or “” while pressing down the Lock Button located on the switch, then
start recording.
NOTES:
●
The time code cannot be reset.
●
During fast-forwarding and rewinding, the time code indication does not move smoothly.
●
The time code is displayed only when “TIME CODE” is set to “ON” (墌 pg. 23, 30).
Display
12:34:24
Frames are not displayed
during recording.
Minutes
Seconds
Frames
(25 frames = 1 second)
When a blank portion is recorded on a tape
Time code
00:00:00
Tape
Shooting start point
Time code
05:43:21
Proper recording
Time code
00:00:00
Tape
Shooting start point
Time code
05:43:21
Time code
00:00:00
Shooting start pointShooting stop point
Time code
05:44:00
Shooting start pointShooting start point
Newly recorded sceneBlankAlready recorded scene
Latest sceneNew sceneAlready recorded scene
18 EN
RECORDING
Basic Recording (cont.)
LIGHT OFF/AUTO/ON Switch
(Open the LCD monitor to
access this switch.)
DANGER
䡲 The video light can become
extremely hot. Do not touch
it either while in operation or
soon after turning it off,
otherwise serious injury may
result.
䡲 Do not place the camcorder into the
carrying case immediately after using the
video light, since it remains extremely
hot for some time.
䡲 When operating, keep a distance of
about 30 cm between the video light and
people or objects.
䡲 Do not use near flammable or explosive
materials.
䡲 It is recommended that you consult your
nearest JVC dealer for replacing the video
light.
FEATURE:
Video Light
PURPOSE:
To brighten the scene when natural lighting is too dim.
OPERATION:
Set LIGHT OFF/AUTO/ON as required:
OFF: Turns off the light.
AUTO : Automatically turns on the light when the
ON: Always keeps the light on as long as the
䡲 The video light can only be used with the
䡲 It is recommended to set the white balance
䡲 When not using the video light, turn it off to save
NOTES:
●
●
camcorder senses insufficient lighting on the
subject.
camcorder is turned on.
camcorder’s power on.
(墌 pg. 28) to when you use the video light.
battery power.
Even if the battery indicator () does not blink
due to low battery charge, the camcorder may turn
off automatically when you turn on the video light,
or when you start recording with the video light
turned on.
When LIGHT OFF/AUTO/ON is set to “AUTO”:
•
Depending on the lighting conditions, the video
light may keep turning on and off. In this case,
manually switch the light on or off using LIGHTOFF/AUTO/ON.
•
While the “SHUTTER” mode (墌 pg. 26) is
engaged, the light is likely to stay on.
•
While the “TWILIGHT” mode (墌 pg. 26) is
engaged, the light will not activate.
RECORDING
Focus detection zone
Advanced Features
While focusing on a further
subject
EN19
While focusing on a nearer
subject
FEATURE:
Auto Focus
PURPOSE:
The camcorder’s Full Range AF system offers continuous shooting ability from close-up (as close as approx.
5 cm to the subject) to infinity.
However, correct focus may not be obtainable in the situations listed below (in these cases use manual
focusing):
•When two subjects overlap in the same scene.
•When illumination is low.*
•When the subject has no contrast (difference in brightness and darkness), such as a flat, one-colour wall,
or a clear, blue sky.*
•When a dark object is barely visible in the viewfinder.*
•When the scene contains minute patterns or identical patterns that are regularly repeated.
•When the scene is affected by sunbeams or light reflecting off the surface of a body of water.
•When shooting a scene with a high-contrast background.
* The following low-contrast warnings appear blinking: , , and
NOTES:
●
If the lens is smeared or blurred, accurate focusing is not possible. Keep the lens clean, wiping with a
piece of soft cloth if it gets dirty. When condensation occurs, wipe with a soft cloth or wait for it to dry
naturally.
●
When shooting a subject close to the lens, zoom out first (墌 pg. 16). If zoomed-in in the auto focus
mode, the camcorder may automatically zoom out depending on the distance between the camcorder
and the subject. This will not occur when “TELE MACRO” (墌 pg. 22) is activated.
FEATURE:
Manual Focus
PURPOSE:
To obtain correct focus.
OPERATION:
1) If you are using the viewfinder, you should already have made the necessary viewfinder adjustments
(墌 pg. 8).
2) Set the Power Switch to “ ”, then press FOCUS (3). The manual focus indicator appears.
3) To focus on a farther subject, rotate MENU/BRIGHT towards “+”. “ ” appears and blinks.
To focus on a nearer subject, rotate MENU/BRIGHT towards “–”. “ ” appears and blinks.
4) Press MENU/BRIGHT. Focus adjustment is complete.
To reset to Auto Focus, press FOCUS (3) twice or set the Power Switch to “ ”.
If FOCUS (3) is pressed once, the camcorder will enter the focus adjustment mode again.
NOTES:
●
Be sure to focus the lens in the maximum telephoto position when you use the Manual Focus mode. If
you focus in on a subject in the wide-angle position, sharply focused images cannot be obtained when
zoomed up because the depth-of-field is reduced at longer focal lengths.
●
When the focus level cannot be adjusted any further or closer, “ ” or “ ” will blink.
20 EN
1
D
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MEN
S
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MENU/BRIGHT Wheel
Power Switch
Lock Button
RECORDING
Advanced Features (cont.)
Using Menus For Detailed Adjustment
This camcorder is equipped with an easy-to-use,
on-screen menu system that simplifies many of the more
detailed camcorder settings (墌 pg. 21 – 23).
F
F
O
Y
A
L
P
1
the Lock Button located on the switch.
Press MENU/BRIGHT. The Menu Screen appears.
2
Set the Power Switch to “ ” while pressing down
Display
I
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FAD
/
P
E
E
R
–
S
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W
C
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O
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–
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O
S
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L
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K
IRC
Menu Screen
Rotate MENU/BRIGHT to select the desired function
3
icon, and press it. The selected function menu
appears.
Function menu setting depends on the function.
4
If you have selected “”, “”, “” or “” . . .
.... see pg. 21.
If you have selected “”, “” or “” . . .
.... go to step 5.
Rotate MENU/BRIGHT to select the desired function
5
and press it. The Sub Menu appears.
Then, rotate MENU/BRIGHT to select the parameter,
and press it. Selection is complete.
Rotate MENU/BRIGHT to select “1RETURN” and
6
press it twice. The Menu Screen closes.
•The icon represents “END”.
Sub Menu
L
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1
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R
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END
A
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MEN
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Normal Screen
U
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000
:
0
112
Menu Screen Explanations
EN21
FADER/WIPE
P.AE/EFFECT
EXPOSURE
W .BALANCE
REC MODE
SOUND
MODE
ZOOM
CAMERA MENU
GAIN UP
TALLY
ID
NUMBER
12 BIT
16 BIT
10X
40X
450X
OFF
AGC
AUTO
ON
OFF
This number is necessary when connecting the camcorder to a device such as a computer
using the J terminal (JLIP). The numbers range from 01 to 99. Factory setting is 06.
Refer to “Fade/Wipe Effects” (墌 pg. 24, 25).
Refer to “Programme AE With Special Effects” (墌 pg. 26).
Refer to “Exposure Control” and “Iris Lock” (墌 pg. 27).
Refer to “White Balance Adjustment” and “Manual White Balance Operation”
(墌 pg. 28).
Allows you to set the recording mode (SP or LP) depending on your preference (墌 pg. 11).
Enables recording of stereo sound on four separate channels, and is recommended for use when performing audio dubbing (墌 pg. 49). (Equivalent to
the 32 kHz mode of previous models)
Enables recording of stereo sound on two separate channels. (Equivalent to
the 48 kHz mode of previous models)
When set to “10X” while using digital zoom, the zoom magnification will
reset to 10X since digital zoom will be disengaged.
Allows you to use the Digital Zoom. By digitally processing and magnifying
images, zooming is possible from 10X (the optical zoom limit), to a maximum
of 40X digital magnification.
Allows you to use the Digital Zoom. By digitally processing and magnifying
images, zooming is possible from 10X (the optical zoom limit), to a maximum
of 450X digital magnification.
Allows you to shoot dark scenes with no picture brightness adjustment.
The overall appearance may be grainy, but the image is bright.
The shutter speed is automatically adjusted (1/25 — 1/200 sec.). Shooting a
subject in low or poor lighting at 1/25 sec. shutter speed provides a brighter
image than in the AGC mode, but the subject’s movements are not smooth or
natural. The overall appearance may be grainy. When the shutter speed is
automatically adjusted, “” is displayed.
The tally lamp comes on to signal the start of recording.
The tally lamp remains off at all times.
: Factory-preset
NOTES:
●
The “ CAMERA MENU” settings are effective when the Power Switch is set to both “ ” and “ ”.
●
“REC MODE” can be set when the Power Switch is set to “ ” or “” (墌 pg. 11, 30).
CONTINUED ON NEXT PAGE
22 EN
Menu Screen Explanations (cont.)
RECORDING
Advanced Features (cont.)
DEMO.
MODE
CAMERA MENU
DIS
TELE
MACRO
MANUAL MENU
WIDE
MODE
ON
OFF
ON
OFF
ON
OFF
OFF
CINEMA
SQUEEZE
Demonstrates certain functions such as Programme AE with special effects,
etc., and can be used to confirm how these functions operate. When “DEMO.
MODE” is set to “ON” and the Menu Screen is closed, demonstration starts.
Performing any operation during the demonstration stops the demonstration
temporarily. If no operation is performed for more than 1 minute after that,
the demonstration will resume.
NOTES:
● If a tape is in the camcorder, the demonstration cannot be turned on.
● “DEMO. MODE” remains “ON” even if the camcorder power is turned off.
● If “DEMO. MODE” remains “ON”, some functions will not be available.
After viewing demo, set to “OFF”.
Automatic demonstration will not take place.
To compensate for unstable images caused by camera-shake, particularly at
high magnification.
NOTES:
● Accurate stabilisation may not be possible if hand shake is excessive, or
under the following conditions:
•When shooting subjects with vertical or horizontal stripes.
•When shooting dark or dim subjects.
•When shooting subjects with excessive backlighting.
•When shooting scenes with movement in various directions.
•When shooting scenes with low-contrast backgrounds.
● Switch off this mode when recording with the camcorder on a tripod.
● The “” indicator blinks or goes out if the Stabiliser cannot be used.
Usually the distance to a subject where the lens is in focus depends on the
zoom magnification. Unless there is a distance more than 1m to the subject,
the lens is out of focus at the maximum telephoto setting. When set to “ON”,
you can shoot a subject as large as possible at a distance of approx. 60 cm.
•Depending on the zoom position, the lens may go out of focus.
Records with no change in the screen ratio. For playback on a TV with a
normal screen ratio.
Inserts black bands at the top and bottom of the screen. During playback on
wide-screen TVs, the black bands at the top and bottom of the screen are cut
and the screen ratio becomes 16:9. appears. When using this mode, refer
to your wide-screen TV’s instruction manual. During playback/recording on
4:3 TVs/LCD monitor/viewfinder, black bands are inserted at the top and
bottom of the screen and the image appears like a letterboxed 16:9 movie.
For playback on TVs with an aspect ratio of 16:9. Naturally expands the image
to fit the screen without distortion. appears. When using this mode, refer to
your wide-screen TV’s instruction manual. During playback/recording on 4:3
TVs/LCD monitor/viewfinder, the image is elongated vertically.
: Factory-preset
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