JVC GR-DVA1, LYT0217-001A User Manual
DIGITAL CAMCORDER
GR-DVA1
ENGLISH
Please visit our CyberCam Homepage on
the World Wide Web and answer our
Consumer Survey (in English only):
http://www.jvc-victor.co.jp/index-e.html
INSTRUCTIONS
For Customer Use:
Enter below the Model No. and Serial
No. which is located on the bottom of
cabinet. Retain this information for
future reference.
Model No.
Serial No.
LYT0217-001A
EN
2 EN
Dear Customer,
Thank you for purchasing this digital camcorder.
Before use, please read the safety information and
precautions contained in the following pages to
ensure safe use of this product.
Using This Instruction Manual
• All major sections and subsections are listed in the
Table Of Contents (Z pg. 7).
• Notes appear after most subsections. Be sure to read
these as well.
• Basic and advanced features/operation are separated
for easier reference.
It is recommended that you . . .
..... refer to the Index (Z pgs. 62 – 66) and familiarize
yourself with button locations, etc. before use.
..... read thoroughly the Safety Precautions and Safety
Instructions that follow. They contain extremely
important information regarding the safe use of this
product.
You are recommended to carefully read the cautions
on pages 67 and 68 before use.
SAFETY
PRECAUTIONS
CAUTION
RISK OF ELECTRIC SHOCK
DO NOT OPEN
CAUTION: TO REDUCE THE RISK OF ELECTRIC SHOCK,
DO NOT REMOVE COVER (OR BACK).
NO USER-SERVICEABLE PARTS INSIDE.
REFER SERVICING TO QUALIFIED SERVICE PERSONNEL.
The lightning flash with arrowhead symbol, within an
equilateral triangle, is intended to alert the user to the
presence of uninsulated "dangerous voltage" within the
product's enclosure that may be of sufficient magnitude
to constitute a risk of electric shock to persons.
The exclamation point within an equilateral triangle is
intended to alert the user to the presence of important
operating and maintenance (servicing) instructions in
the literature accompanying the appliance.
The AA-V15U AC Power Adapter/Charger should be
used with:
AC 120 V`, 60 Hz in the USA and Canada,
AC 110 – 240 V`, 50/60 Hz in other countries.
CAUTION (applies to the AA-V15U)
TO PREVENT ELECTRIC SHOCK MATCH WIDE
BLADE OF PLUG TO WIDE SLOT, FULLY INSERT.
ATTENTION (s’applique à l’AA-V15U)
POUR ÉVITER LES CHOCS ÉLECTRIQUES,
INTRODUIRE LA LAME LA PLUS LARGE DE LA
FICHE DANS LA BORNE CORRESPONDANTE DE
LA PRISE ET POUSSER JUSQU’AU FOND.
WARNING:
TO PREVENT FIRE OR SHOCK
HAZARD, DO NOT EXPOSE
THIS UNIT TO RAIN OR MOISTURE.
Warning on lithium cell battery
(for clock operation and remote control
unit)
The battery used in this device may present a fire or
chemical burn hazard if mistreated. Do not
recharge, disassemble, heat above 100°C (212°F) or
incinerate.
Replace the battery with Maxell, Panasonic
(Matsushita Electric), Sanyo or Sony CR2025; use of
another battery may present a risk of fire or
explosion.
n Dispose of used battery promptly.
n Keep away from children.
n Do not disassemble and do not dispose of in fire.
NOTES:
●
The rating plate (serial number plate) and safety
caution are on the bottom and/or the back of the
main unit.
●
The rating plate (serial number plate) of the AC
Power Adapter/Charger is on its bottom.
This Class B digital apparatus complies with
Canadian ICES-003
Cet appareil numérique de la classe B est conforme
à la norme NMB-003 du Canada.
This camcorder is designed to be used with NTSCtype color television signals. It cannot be used for
playback with a television of a different standard.
However, live recording and viewfinder playback
are possible anywhere. Use the BN-V11U/V12U/
V20U battery packs and, to recharge them, the
provided multi-voltage AC Power Adapter/Charger.
(An appropriate conversion adapter may be
necessary to accommodate different designs of AC
outlets in different countries.)
ATTENTION:
The product that you have purchased is powered by
a rechargeable battery. The battery is recyclable. At
the end of its useful life, under various state and
local laws, it may be illegal to dispose of this battery
into the municipal waste stream. Check with your
local solid waste officials for details in your area for
recycling options or proper disposal.
IMPORTANT PRODUCT
SAFETY INSTRUCTIONS
Electrical energy can perform many useful functions.
But improper use can result in potential electrical
shock or fire hazards. This product has been
engineered and manufactured to assure your
personal safety. In order not to defeat the built-in
safeguards, observe the following basic rules for its
installation, use and servicing.
ATTENTION:
Follow and obey all warnings and instructions
marked on your product and its operating instructions. For your safety, please read all the safety and
operating instructions before you operate this
product and keep this manual for future reference.
INSTALLATION
1. Grounding or Polarization
(A) Your product may be equipped with a polarized
alternating-current line plug (a plug having one blade
wider than the other). This plug will fit into the
power outlet only one way. This is a safety feature.
If you are unable to insert the plug fully into the
outlet, try reversing the plug. If the plug should still
fail to fit, contact your electrician to replace your
obsolete outlet. Do not defeat the safety purpose of
the polarized plug.
(B) Your product may be equipped with a 3-wire
grounding-type plug, a plug having a third (grounding) pin. This plug will only fit into a grounding-type
power outlet. This is a safety feature.
If you are unable to insert the plug into the outlet,
contact your electrician to replace your obsolete
outlet. Do not defeat the safety purpose of the
grounding-type plug.
2. Power Sources
Operate your product only from the type of power
source indicated on the marking label. If you are not
sure of the type of power supply to your home, consult
your product dealer or local power company. If your
product is intended to operate from battery power, or
other sources, refer to the operating instructions.
3. Overloading
Do not overload wall outlets, extension cords, or integral
convenience receptacles as this can result in a risk of fire
or electric shock.
4. Power Cord Protection
Power supply cords should be routed so that they are
not likely to be walked on or pinched by items placed
upon or against them, paying particular attention to
cords at plugs, convenience receptacles, and the point
where they exit from the product.
EN3
5. Ventilation
Slots and openings in the cabinet are provided for
ventilation. To ensure reliable operation of the product
and to protect it from overheating, these openings must
not be blocked or covered.
• Do not block the openings by placing the product on a
bed, sofa, rug or other similar surface.
• Do not place the product in a built-in installation such
as a bookcase or rack unless proper ventilation is
provided or the manufacturer’s instructions have been
adhered to.
6. Wall or Ceiling Mounting
The product should be mounted to a wall or ceiling only
as recommended by the manufacturer.
ANTENNA INSTALLATION
INSTRUCTIONS
1. Outdoor Antenna Grounding
If an outside antenna or cable system is connected to the
product, be sure the antenna or cable system is
grounded so as to provide some protection against
voltage surges and built-up static charges. Article 810 of
the National Electrical Code, ANSI/NFPA 70, provides
information with regard to proper grounding of the mast
and supporting structure, grounding of the lead-in wire
to an antenna discharge unit, size of grounding
conductors, location of antenna discharge unit,
connection to grounding electrodes, and requirements
for the grounding electrode.
2. Lightning
For added protection for this product during a lightning
storm, or when it is left unattended and unused for long
periods of time, unplug it from the wall outlet and
disconnect the antenna or cable system. This will
prevent damage to the product due to lightning and
power-line surges.
3. Power Lines
An outside antenna system should not be located in the
vicinity of overhead power lines or other electric light or
power circuits, or where it can fall into such power lines
or circuits. When installing an outside antenna system,
extreme care should be taken to keep from touching
such power lines or circuits as contact with them might
be fatal.
EXAMPLE OF ANTENNA GROUNDING AS PER
NATIONAL ELECTRICAL CODE, ANSI/NFPA 70
ANTENNA
LEAD IN WIRE
GROUND CLAMP
ANTENNA
DISCHARGE UNIT
(NEC SECTION
ELECTRIC SERVICE
EQUIPMENT
POWER SERVICE GROUNDING ELECTRODE SYSTEM
(NEC ART 250. PART H)
NEC – NATIONAL ELECTRICAL CODE
810-20)
GROUNDING CONDUCTORS
(NEC SECTION 810-21)
GROUND CLAMPS
4 EN
USE
1. Accessories
To avoid personal injury:
•Do not place this product on an unstable cart,
stand, tripod, bracket or table. It may fall, causing
serious injury to a child or adult, and serious
damage to the product.
•Use only with a cart, stand, tripod, bracket, or table
recommended by the manufacturer or sold with the
product.
•Use a mounting accessory recommended by the
manufacturer and follow the manufacturer’s
instructions for any mounting of the product.
•Do not try to roll a cart with small casters across
thresholds or deep-pile carpets.
2. Product and Cart
Combination
A product and cart
combination should be
moved with care. Quick
stops, excessive force, and
uneven surfaces may cause
the product and cart
combination to overturn.
3. Water and Moisture
Do not use this product near water—for example,
near a bath tub, wash bowl, kitchen sink or laundry
tub, in a wet basement, or near a swimming pool and
the like.
4. Object and Liquid Entry
Never push objects of any kind into this product
through openings as they may touch dangerous
voltage points or short-out parts that could result in a
fire or electric shock. Never spill liquid of any kind
on the product.
5. Attachments
Do not use attachments not recommended by the
manufacturer of this product as they may cause
hazards.
6. Cleaning
Unplug this product from the wall outlet before
cleaning. Do not use liquid cleaners or aerosol
cleaners. Use a damp cloth for cleaning.
7. Heat
The product should be situated away from heat
sources such as radiators, heat registers, stoves, or
other products (including amplifiers) that produce
heat.
PORTABLE CART WARNING
(Symbol provided by RETAC)
SERVICING
1. Servicing
If your product is not operating correctly or exhibits a
marked change in performance and you are unable
to restore normal operation by following the detailed
procedure in its operating instructions, do not
attempt to service it yourself as opening or removing
covers may expose you to dangerous voltage or other
hazards. Refer all servicing to qualified service
personnel.
2. Damage Requiring Service
Unplug this product from the wall outlet and refer
servicing to qualified service personnel under the
following conditions:
a. When the power supply cord or plug is damaged.
b. If liquid has been spilled, or objects have fallen
into the product.
c. If the product has been exposed to rain or water.
d. If the product does not operate normally by
following the operating instructions. Adjust only
those controls that are covered by the operating
instructions as an improper adjustment of other
controls may result in damage and will often
require extensive work by a qualified technician
to restore the product to its normal operation.
e. If the product has been dropped or damaged in
any way.
f. When the product exhibits a distinct change in
performance—this indicates a need for service.
3. Replacement Parts
When replacement parts are required, be sure the
service technician has used replacement parts
specified by the manufacturer or have the same
characteristics as the original part. Unauthorized
substitutions may result in fire, electric shock or other
hazards.
4. Safety Check
Upon completion of any service or repairs to this
product, ask the service technician to perform safety
checks to determine that the product is in safe
operating condition.
EN5
SAFETY PRECAUTIONS
Do not point the lens or the viewfinder directly into
the sun. This can cause eye injuries, as well as lead
to the malfunctioning of internal circuitry. There is
also a risk of fire or electric shock.
CAUTION! The following notes concern possible
physical damage to the camcorder and to the user.
When carrying, be sure to always securely attach and
use the provided shoulder strap. Carrying or holding
the camcorder by the viewfinder can result in
dropping the unit, or in a malfunction.
Take care not to get your finger caught in the cassette
cover. Do not let children operate the camcorder, as
they are particularly susceptible to this type of injury.
Do not use a tripod on unsteady or unlevel surfaces.
It could tip over, causing serious damage to the
camcorder.
CAUTION! Connecting cables (Video/Audio,
S-Video, Editing, DC) to the camcorder and leaving
the unit on top of the TV is not recommended, as
tripping on the cables will cause the camcorder to
fall, resulting in damage.
About Batteries
DANGER! Do not attempt to take the batteries apart,
or expose them to flame or excessive heat, as there is
a risk of fire or explosion.
WARNING! Do not allow the battery terminals, or
the battery itself, to come in contact with metals, as
this can result in a short circuit and possibly start a
fire.
PROVIDED ACCESSORIES
•AC Power
Adapter/Charger
AA-V15U
•Battery Pack
BN-V11U
•Lithium Battery
CR2025 x 2 (for
clock operation and
remote control unit)
•DC Cord •S-Video Cable
•MiniDV Cassette
Tape 30 Min
(DVM-30)
M-DV30ME
T
W
•Remote Control
Unit RM-V705B
•Shoulder Strap
n This camcorder is designed exclusively for the digital video cassette. Only cassettes marked
can be used with this unit.
Before recording an important scene . . .
.... make sure you only use cassettes with the Mini DV mark .
.... remember that this camcorder is not compatible with other digital video formats.
.... remember that this camcorder is intended for private consumer use only. Any commercial use without
proper permission is prohibited. (Even if you record an event such as a show, performance or exhibition for
personal enjoyment, it is strongly recommended that you obtain permission beforehand.)
6 EN
The digital camcorder converts incoming audio and video signals into digital form for recording.
A video signal is composed of a luminance signal (Y) and color signals (R-Y and B-Y). These signals are
identified and recorded digitally (Digital Component Recording). The A/D (Analog to Digital) converter
samples the Y signal at 13.5 MHz, and R-Y and B-Y at 3.375 MHz, and changes them to an 8-bit quantum
signal.
Sound sampled at 48 kHz is changed to a 16-bit quantum signal, and sound sampled at 32 kHz is converted to
a 12-bit signal.
ABOUT DV
NOTE:
The data recorded on a tape is digital, but the output of this camcorder is analog.
VIDEO
Lens
Chrominance (C)
AUDIO
Mic
This camcorder separates the data into blocks, writing one block of each data type on each track of the tape.
Luminance Signal (Y)
Color Difference
Signal (R-Y)
Chromatic
Analysis
Color Difference
Signal (B-Y)
A/D
conversion
A/D
conversion
A/D
conversion
A/D
conversion
Signal
compression
Recording by
rotating head
helical scan
Head tracking direction
1 Sub-Code Area
The Time Code and Date/Time data are
written here, separate from the video data.
This enables you to display the date and
time during playback, even if they were
not displayed while recording.
2 Video Area
The digital video signal is recorded here.
Sub-Code Area
10 tracks/frame
3 Audio Area
4 ITI (Insert and Tracking
Tape direction
Video Area
Audio Area
ITI Area
5.24 mm / 1/5"
The digital audio signal is recorded here.
Information) Area
Insert editing and post-recording editing
tracking signals are recorded here.
6.35 mm / 1/4"
CONTENTS
EN7
PROVIDED ACCESSORIES
ABOUT DV
GETTING STARTED
Power............................................................................................................ 8
Clock (Lithium) Battery Insertion/Removal .............................................................. 10
Date/Time Settings.......................................................................................... 11
Loading/Unloading A Cassette............................................................................. 12
Recording Mode Setting..................................................................................... 13
Grip Adjustment .............................................................................................. 14
Viewfinder Adjustment ..................................................................................... 14
Shoulder Strap Attachment ................................................................................. 15
Tripod Mounting .............................................................................................. 15
RECORDING
Basic Recording ............................................................................................... 16
Advanced Features ........................................................................................... 21
PLAYBACK
Basic Playback ................................................................................................ 38
Advanced Features ........................................................................................... 40
Connections ................................................................................................... 42
8 – 15
16 – 37
38 – 43
5
6
TAPE DUBBING
USING THE REMOTE CONTROL UNIT
Random Assemble Editing .................................................................................. 50
For More Accurate Editing .................................................................................. 54
TROUBLESHOOTING
45 – 55
56 – 60
USER MAINTENANCE
INDEX
Controls, Connectors And Indicators ...................................................................... 62
Indications..................................................................................................... 64
Terms .......................................................................................................... 66
CAUTIONS
62 – 66
67 – 68
SPECIFICATIONS
44
61
69
8 EN
CHARGE
indicator
Marks
To AC outlet
GETTING STARTED
Power
This camcorder’s 3-way power supply system lets you
choose the most appropriate source of power.
NOTES:
●
No function is available without power supply.
●
Use only specified power supply.
●
Do not use provided power supply units with other equipment.
CHARGING THE BATTERY PACK
REFRESH switch
REFRESH indicator
REFRESH
The AC Power Adapter/Charger features a
REFRESH function that allows you to fully
discharge the battery pack before recharging.
Perform the REFRESH function after no less
than 5 chargings.
To discharge the battery . . .
.... attach the battery pack to the adapter as
shown in the above illustration. Then
push REFRESH. The REFRESH indicator
lights when discharging starts, and goes
out when discharging is complete.
Hook on.
A
B
Push in.
BATTERY RELEASE
SUPPLY POWER
1
Connect the charger’s AC power cord to a wall outlet.
ATTACH BATTERY PACK
2
Align the marks and slide the battery pack in the
direction of the arrow until it locks in place.
•The CHARGE indicator begins blinking to indicate
charging has started.
DETACH BATTERY PACK
3
When the CHARGE indicator stops blinking but stays
lit, charging is finished. Slide the battery pack
opposite the direction of the arrow.
Battery pack Charging time Discharging time
BN-V11U approx. 1 hr. 10 min. approx. 3 hrs. 30 min.
BN-V12U approx. 1 hr. 10 min. approx. 3 hrs. 30 min.
BN-V20U approx. 1 hr. 50 min. approx. 6 hrs. 40 min.
USING THE BATTERY PACK
ATTACH BATTERY PACK
1
Hook its end to the camcorder (A) and push the
battery pack in until it locks in place (B) .
DETACH BATTERY PACK
2
Slide BATTERY RELEASE and pull out the battery
pack.
Battery pack Approximate recording time (unit: min.)
BN-V11U 75 ( 40 )
BN-V12U 75 ( 40 )
BN-V20U 120 ( 70 )
( ) : when the video light is on.
ATTENTION:
Before detaching the power source,
make sure that the camcorder’s power
is turned off. Failure to do so can result
in a camcorder malfunction.
INFORMATION:
VU-V856KIT is a set composed of the BN-V856U battery pack
and AA-V80U AC Power Adapter/Charger.
The BN-V856U battery pack provides approx. 7 hours of
recording time when the video light is off. Also read thoroughly the VU-V856KIT’s instruction manuals.
It is impossible to charge the BN-V856U battery pack using
the provided AC Power Adapter/Charger. Use the optional AAV80U AC Power Adapter/Charger.
EN9
Charge marker
Charge Marker
A charge marker is provided on the battery pack to
help you remember whether it has been charged or
not. Two colors are provided (red and black)—you
choose which one means charged and which means
discharged.
NOTES:
●
The recording time per charge is affected by such factors as the time spent in Record-Standby mode and the
frequency of zooming. It is safer to have spare battery packs.
●
Charging times noted on page 8 are for fully discharged battery pack, and discharging times are for fully
charged battery pack.
●
Charging and discharging times vary according to the ambient temperature and the status of the battery pack.
●
Remember to set the charge marker after charging a battery pack or after detaching a discharged one from
your camcorder.
●
Perform the REFRESH function after no less than 5 chargings.
●
While the AC Power Adapter/Charger’s power cord is disconnected from the AC outlet, it is possible to
discharge the battery by pressing the REFRESH switch. During that time, the AC Power Adapter/Charger does
not charge the battery. When disharging is complete, detach the battery from the AC Power Adapter/Charger
to store it.
●
High temperatures can damage the battery pack, so use only where good ventilation is available. Do not
allow it to discharge in container, such as a bag.
●
If you stop recharging or discharging part way through, make sure to remove the battery pack before
unplugging the adapter’s AC cord.
●
Remove the battery pack from the adapter immediately after discharging.
●
To avoid interference with reception, do not use the AC Power Adapter/Charger near a radio.
●
Make sure you unplug the DC cord before charging or discharging the battery pack.
●
The CHARGE indicator may not light properly with a brand new battery pack, or with one that has been
stored for an extended period. In this case, remove and reattach the battery pack and recharge it. The
CHARGE indicator should blink during recharging. If not, contact your nearest JVC dealer.
GETTING STARTED
To DC IN jack
Car Battery Cord
AP-V7U (optional)
DC OUT
terminal
DC Cord
Car Battery
Charger/Adapter
BH-V3U (optional)
To AC outlet
AC Power
Adapter/Charger
AA-V15U
To car’s
cigarette
lighter
socket
USING AC POWER
Use the AC Power Adapter/Charger (connect as
shown in the illustration to the left).
NOTES:
●
The provided AC Power Adapter/Charger features
automatic voltage selection in the AC range from
110 V to 240 V.
●
When using the DC cord, make sure you connect
the end of the cord with the core filter to the
camcorder. The core filter reduces interference.
USING A CAR BATTERY
Use the optional Car Battery Cord or Car Battery
Charger/Adapter (connect as shown in the
illustration to the left).
NOTES:
●
When using the car battery, leave the engine idling.
●
The optional Car Battery Charger (BH-V3U) can
also be used to charge the battery pack (other than
BN-V20U/856U).
●
When using the optional Car Battery Charger or
Car Battery Cord (AP-V7U), refer to the respective
instruction booklet.
10 EN
Battery holder
Slot
GETTING STARTED
(cont.)
Clock (Lithium) Battery Insertion/Removal
This battery is necessary for clock operation and to
perform date/time settings.
SWITCH OFF POWER
1
Switch off the unit’s power.
REMOVE BATTERY HOLDER
2
Pull out the battery holder.
INSERT BATTERY IN HOLDER
3
Insert the battery in the holder, and be sure to have
the “+” mark visible.
RE-INSERT HOLDER
4
Slide the holder back into the slot until you hear a
click.
NOTE:
See “SAFETY PRECAUTIONS” (Z pg. 2) for information
on safe handling of lithium batteries.
EN11
Date/Time Settings
Date and time will automatically be recorded on tape at
all times. It is your choice to display it or not during
playback (Z pg. 41).
SELECT OPERATION MODE
1
Set the Power Switch to “PRO.”.
•The power lamp comes on and the camcorder is
turned on.
MENU Button
Select Dial
Display
REC MODE
WIDE MODE OFF
ZOOM
GAIN UP
TELE MACRO
4
TO DATE / TIME MENU
TO SYSTEM MENU
END
ON SCREEN OFF
4
DATE / TIME
RETURN
SP
64X
AGC
OFF
– – – – –6– – – – –
ONDISPLAY
DEC 25 ’ 98
DEC 25 ’ 98
PM 5 : 30
Power lamp
Power Switch
Recording Menu
: 30
Date/Time Menu
ACCESS RECORDING MENU
2
Press MENU. The Recording Menu appears.
ACCESS DATE/TIME MENU
3
Move the highlight bar to “TO DATE/TIME MENU”
by rotating the Select Dial. Press the Select Dial and
the Date/Time Menu appears.
INPUT DATE AND TIME
4
Move the highlight bar to “DATE/TIME” by rotating
the Select Dial. Press the Select Dial and “month” is
highlighted and begins blinking.
Rotating the Select Dial, input the month. Press the
Select Dial. Repeat the procedure to input the day,
year, hour and minute.
•Press the Select Dial twice when the highlight bar is
set to “RETURN” to exit.
NOTE:
Even if you select “DATE/TIME”, if the parameter is not
highlighted the camcorder's internal clock continues to
operate. Once you move the highlight bar to the first date/
time parameter (month), the clock stops. When you finish
setting the minute and press the Select Dial, the date and
time begin operation from the date and time you just set.
GETTING STARTED
12 EN
PUSH HERE
Cassette cover
**
To protect valuable recordings . . .
.... slide the erase protection switch on the
back of the tape in the direction of “SAVE”.
This prevents this tape from being recorded
over. If you decide later that you do want to
record on this tape, slide the switch back to
“REC” before loading the tape.
Cassette holder
OPEN/EJECT
Switch
Make sure the
window side
is facing out.
Erase
protection
switch**
GETTING STARTED
(cont.)
Loading/Unloading A Cassette
The camcorder needs to be powered up to load or eject a
cassette.
OPEN CASSETTE COVER
1
Press OPEN/EJECT in the direction of the arrow then
swing the cover open until it locks. The holder opens
automatically.
•Do not touch internal components.
INSERT/REMOVE TAPE
2
Insert or remove a tape and press “PUSH HERE” to
close the cassette holder.
•Once the cassette holder is closed, it recedes
automatically. Wait until it recedes completely
before closing the cassette cover.
•When the battery’s charge is low, you may not be
able to close the cover. Do not apply force. Replace
the battery with a fully charged one before
continuing.
Approximate recording time
Tape
DVM-30 30 min. 45 min.
DVM-60 60 min. 90 min.
Recording mode
SP LP
NOTES:
●
It takes a few seconds for the cassette holder to open. Do not apply force.
●
If you wait a few seconds and the cassette holder does not open, close the cassette cover and try again. If the
cassette holder still does not open, turn the camcorder off then on again.
●
When the camcorder is suddenly moved from a cold place to a warm environment, wait a short time before
opening the cover.
●
Closing the cassette cover before the cassette holder comes out may cause damage to the camcorder.
●
Even when the camcorder is switched off, a cassette can be loaded or unloaded. After the cassette holder is
closed with the camcorder switched off, however, it may not recede. It is recommended to turn the power on
before loading or unloading.
●
When resuming recording, once you open the cassette cover a blank portion will be recorded on the tape or
a previously recorded scene will be erased (recorded over) regardless of whether the cassette holder came
out or not. See page 20 for information about recording from the middle of a tape.
MENU Button
Select Dial
Display
4
REC MODE
WIDE MODE OFF
ZOOM
GAIN UP
TELE MACRO
TO DATE / TIME MENU
TO SYSTEM MENU
END
SP
64X
AGC
OFF
– – – – –6– – – – –
DEC 25 ’ 98
: 30
Power lamp
Power Switch
Recording Menu
EN13
Recording Mode Setting
Set depending on your preference.
SELECT OPERATION MODE
1
Set the Power Switch to “PRO.”.
•The power lamp comes on and the camcorder is
turned on.
ACCESS RECORDING MENU
2
Press MENU. The Recording Menu appears.
SET RECORDING MODE
3
First move the highlight bar to “REC MODE” by
rotating the Select Dial. Press the Select Dial and the
parameter “SP” or “LP” is highlighted. Select “SP” or
“LP” by rotating the Select Dial. Press the Select Dial
twice to exit from the Recording Menu.
•“LP” (Long Play) is more economical, providing 1.5
times the recording time.
NOTES:
●
If the recording mode is switched during recording, the
playback picture will be blurred at the switching point.
●
It is recommended that tapes recorded in the LP mode
on this camcorder be played back on this camcorder.
●
During playback of a tape recorded on another
camcorder, blocks of noise may appear or there may be
momentary pauses in the sound.
GETTING STARTED
4
REC MODE
WIDE MODE OFF
ZOOM
GAIN UP
TO DATE / TIME MENU
TO SYSTEM MENU
END
– – – – –
SP
64X
AGC
OFFTELE MACRO
DEC 25 ’ 98
6
– – – – –
Recording mode indicator
4
REC MODE
WIDE MODE OFF
GAIN UP
TO DATE / TIME MENU
TO SYSTEM MENU
END
SP
X40ZOOM
AGC
DEC 25 ’ 98
– – – – –6– – – – –
: 30
SP LP
: 30
14 EN
Power Zoom Lever
Recording Start/Stop Button
33
GETTING STARTED
Grip Adjustment
EXPAND LOOP
1
Separate the Velcro strip.
INSERT HAND
2
Pass your right hand through the loop and grasp the
grip.
ADJUST STRAP LENGTH
3
Adjust so your thumb and fingers can easily operate
the Recording Start/Stop Button and Power Zoom
Lever. Refasten the Velcro strip.
Viewfinder Adjustment
SELECT OPERATION MODE
1
Set the Power Switch to “CAMERA” (“AUTO” or
“PRO.”).
(cont.)
PAUSE
22
180°180
°
1
Set “POWER” to
“CAMERA”
(“AUTO” or “PRO.”)
POSITION VIEWFINDER
2
Adjust the viewfinder manually for best viewability
(see illustration at left).
ADJUST DIOPTER
3
Turn the Diopter Adjustment Control until the
indications in the viewfinder are clearly focused.
2
3
1
4
Shoulder Strap Attachment
ATTACH STRAP
1
Following the illustration at left, thread the strap
through the top of the eyelet 1, then fold it back and
thread it through the buckle 2. Repeat the procedure
to attach the other end of the strap to the other eyelet
3, making sure the strap is not twisted.
ADJUST LENGTH
2
Adjust as shown in the illustration at left 4.
Tripod Mounting
ALIGN AND TIGHTEN
1
Align the screw and camera direction stud on the
tripod with the camera’s mounting socket and stud
hole. Then tighten the screw.
EN15
GETTING STARTED
CAUTION:
When using a tripod, be sure to open and extend
its legs fully to stabilize the camcorder. To
prevent damage to the unit caused by falling
over, do not use a small-sized tripod.
16 EN
Recording Start/Stop Button
LENS COVER Open/Close Ring
Power Switch
Power lamp
Tally lamp
(lights while recording is in progress)
RECORDING
Basic Recording
NOTE:
You should already have performed the procedures listed
below. If not, do so before continuing.
●
Power (Z pg. 8)
●
Recording Mode Setting (Z pg. 13)
●
Grip Adjustment (Z pg. 14)
●
Viewfinder Adjustment (Z pg. 14)
LOAD A CASSETTE
1
Press OPEN/EJECT in the direction of the arrow
printed on it, then swing the cassette cover open until
it locks. The holder opens automatically.
Insert a tape and press “PUSH HERE” to close the
cassette holder.
•Once the cassette holder is closed, it recedes
automatically. Wait until it recedes completely
before closing the cassette cover.
ENTER RECORD-STANDBY MODE
2
Turn the LENS COVER Open/Close Ring to open the
lens cover, then set the Power Switch to “CAMERA”
(“AUTO” or “PRO.”).
•The power lamp lights and the camcorder enters the
Record-Standby mode.
•The scene you are aimed at appears on the
viewfinder screen, with the word “PAUSE”
superimposed upon it.
START SHOOTING
3
Press the Recording Start/Stop Button.
REC
•“
” appears in the viewfinder while recording is
in progress.
Power Switch Position
According to the Power Switch position you have selected, the following functions are available:
AUTO
(Full Auto mode):
Allows you to record using
NO special effects or manual
adjustments. Suitable for
standard recording. When set
to this mode, “F.AUTO”
appears.
Allows you to set various
recording functions using the
menus. If you want more creative
capabilities than full auto
recording, try this mode. When set
to this mode, “PRO.” appears.
PRO.
(PRO. mode):
OFF:
Allows you to switch off the
camcorder. After setting to this
position, Manual Focus and
Exposure Control are automatically reset to “AUTO”.
Tape remaining time indicator
25 min
Recording Start/Stop Button
DISPLAY
min
(Now calculating)
90min
89min
3min
2min
(Blinking)
1min
(Blinking)
0min
(Blinking)
EN17
STOP RECORDING
4
Press the Recording Start/Stop Button again to stop
recording.
•The camcorder re-enters the Record-Standby mode.
NOTES:
●
A cassette holder cannot be opened unless a power
supply is attached.
●
There may be a delay after you open the cassette cover
until the holder opens. Do not use force.
●
The tape remaining time is only displayed in the
viewfinder as shown.
●
The remaining time indicated in the viewfinder is
approximate.
●
The time required to calculate the remaining tape
length, and the accuracy of the calculation, may vary
according to the type of tape used.
●
“TAPE END” appears when the tape reaches its end, and
the power goes off automatically if left in this condition
for 5 minutes. “TAPE END” also appears when a cassette
whose tape is already at its end is loaded.
●
If the Record-Standby mode continues for 5 minutes, the
camcorder’s power shuts off automatically. Set the
Power Switch to “POWER OFF”, and then back to
“CAMERA” to turn the camcorder on again.
●
When a blank portion is left between recorded scenes
on the tape, the time code is interrupted and errors may
occur when editing the tape. Continue recording from
where you stop so that there are no gaps by following
“Recording from the middle of a tape” (Z pg. 20).
●
The LENS COVER warning blinks for about 5 seconds
when the camcorder is turned on with the cover closed.
●
While shooting, sound is not heard from the speaker.
RECORDING
Viewfinder Indications
You can make the Viewfinder indications appear/
disappear.
PRESS DISPLAY BUTTON
1
When you do not want the indications to appear,
press DISPLAY for longer than approximately 1
second. Certain indications disappear.
Press again for longer than approx. 1 second to make
the indicaitons reappear.
NOTE:
It is impossible to make the tape running indicator “
and warnings etc. disappear from the viewfinder. For the
indications that can be removed, Z pgs. 64 and 65.
444
”
18 EN
RECORDING
Basic Recording (cont.)
Zoom in (T: Telephoto)
D
T
W
Digital
zoom zone
16X (optical)
zoom zone
D
T
1X
10X
W
Power Zoom Lever
D
T
16X
W
Zoom out (W: Wide angle)
D
T
W
Approximate zoom ratio
P. STABILIZER
Zoom display
16X
D
T
64X
W
FEATURE:
Zooming
PURPOSE:
To produce the zoom in/out effect, or an instantaneous
change in image magnification.
OPERATION:
Zoom In
Push the Power Zoom Lever towards “T”.
Zoom Out
Push the Power Zoom Lever towards “W”.
n The quicker you push the Power Zoom Lever, the
quicker the zoom action.
NOTES:
●
Focusing may become unstable during Zooming. In
this case, set the zoom while in Record-Standby,
lock the focus by using the manual focus
(Z pg. 33), then zoom in or out in Record mode.
●
In Full Auto mode (when the Power Switch is set to
“AUTO”), zoom magnification of up to 64X is
possible. In Pro. mode (when the Power Switch is
set to “PRO.”), zooming is possible to a maximum
of 160X or can be switched to 16X magnification
offered by optical zoom.
●
Zoom magnification of over 16X is done through
Digital image processing, and is therefore called
Digital Zoom.
●
During Digital zoom, the quality of image may
suffer.
●
Digital zoom cannot be used while functions done
through Digital image processing (Picture Wipe/
Dissolve function, Z pg. 28, Snapshot, Z pg. 22,
etc.) are activated.
●
Macro shooting (as close as approx. 1.5 cm to the
subject) is possible when the Power Zoom Lever is
set all the way to “W”.
Display
Picture Stabilizer indication
Power Switch
FEATURE:
Picture Stabilizer
PURPOSE:
To compensate for unstable images caused by camerashake, particularly at high magnification.
OPERATION:
1) Press P. STABILIZER. “ ”appears.
n To switch off the Picture Stabilizer, press
P. STABILIZER. The indicator disappears.
NOTES:
●
Accurate stabilization may not be possible if hand
shake is excessive, or under the following conditions:
•
When shooting subjects with vertical or horizontal
stripes.
•
When shooting dark or dim subjects.
•
When shooting subjects with excessive backlighting.
•
When shooting scenes with movement in various
directions.
•
When shooting scenes with low-contrast backgrounds.
●
Switch off the Picture Stabilizer when recording
with the camcorder on a tripod.
●
The “ ” indicator appears blinking if the Stabilizer
cannot be used.
EN19
LIGHT OFF/AUTO/ON
DANGER
n The video light can become extremely
hot. Do not touch it either while in
operation or soon after turning it off,
otherwise serious injury may result.
n Do not place the camcorder into the
carrying case immediately after using the
video light, since it remains extremely
hot for some time.
n When operating, keep a distance of
about 30 cm. (1 ft.) between the video
light and people or objects.
n Do not use near flammable or explosive
materials.
n It is recommended that you consult your
nearest JVC dealer for replacing the video
light.
FEATURE:
Video Light
PURPOSE:
To brighten the scene when natural lighting is too dim.
OPERATION:
1) Set the LIGHT OFF/AUTO/ON Switch as required:
OFF :Turns off the light.
AUTO :Automatically turns on the light when the
camcorder senses insufficient lighting on the
subject.
ON :Always keeps the light on as long as the
camcorder is turned on.
n The video light can only be used with the
camcorder’s power on.
n It is recommended to set the white balance
(Z pg. 37) to when you use the video light.
n When not using the video light, turn it off to save
battery power.
NOTES:
●
Even if the battery indicator ( ) does not blink if
the battery pack’s charge is low, the camcorder may
turn off automatically when you turn on the video
light, or when you start recording with the video
light turned on.
●
When the LIGHT OFF/AUTO/ON Switch is set to
“AUTO”:
•
Depending on the lighting conditions, the video
light may keep turning on and off. In this case,
manually switch the light on or off using the
LIGHT OFF/AUTO/ON switch.
•
While the “SHUTTER” mode (Z pg. 31) is
engaged, the light is likely to stay on.
•
While the “TWILIGHT” mode (Z pg. 31) is
engaged, the light will not activate.
RECORDING
20 EN
RECORDING
Basic Features (cont.)
NOTE: Recording From The Middle Of A Tape
Time Code
During recording, a time code is recorded on the tape. This code is to confirm the location of the recorded
scene on the tape during playback.
If recording starts from a blank portion, the time code begins counting from “00:00:00”
(minute:second:frame). If recording starts from the end of a previously recorded scene, the time code
continues from the last time code number.
To perform Random Assemble Editing (Z pg. 50 – 55), time code is necessary. If during recording a blank
portion is recorded partway through the tape, the time code is interrupted. When recording is resumed, the
time code starts counting up again from “00:00:00”. This means the camcorder may record the same time
codes as those existing in a previously recorded scene. To prevent leaving a blank portion on a tape,
perform the procedure in “Recording From The Middle of A Tape” (see below) in the following cases;
•After playing back the recorded tape, when you
shoot again.
•When power shuts off during shooting.
•When a tape is removed and re-inserted during
shooting.
•When shooting using a partially recorded tape.
•When shooting on a blank portion located
partway through the tape.
•When shooting again after already shooting a
scene and opening/closing the cassette cover.
TC
Recording From The Middle Of A Tape
1. Play back a tape to find the spot at which you want to start recording, then engage the Still Playback
mode (Z pg. 39).
2. Set the Power Switch to “CAMERA” (“AUTO” or “PRO.”) and start recording.
Display
12 : 34 : 24
Time code is displayed
during playback.
Minutes
Seconds
Frames
(30 frames = 1 second)
NOTES:
●
The Time Code cannot be reset.
●
During fast-forwarding and rewinding, time code indication does not move smoothly.
When blank portion is recorded on a tape
Time code
00:00:00
Tape
Shooting start point
Proper recording
Time code
00:00:00
Tape
Shooting start point
Time code
05:43:21
Time code
05:43:21
Time code
00:00:00
Shooting start pointShooting stop point
Time code
05:44:00
Shooting start pointShooting start point
Newly recorded sceneBlankAlready recorded scene
Latest sceneNew sceneAlready recorded scene
RECORDING
MENU Button/
DISPLAY Button
Advanced Features
EN21
Displaying The Date And Time During
Recording
When the Power Switch is set to “PRO.”, you can choose
whether to display the date and time during recording or
not. You must first set the date and time (“Date/Time
Settings”, Z pg. 11). Set “DISPLAY” to “ON” in the Date/
Time Menu. The Date/Time is always displayed when the
Power Switch is set to “AUTO”.
SELECT OPERATION MODE
1
Set the Power Switch to “PRO.”.
ACCESS RECORDING MENU
2
Press MENU. The Recording Menu appears.
ACCESS DATE/TIME MENU
3
Move the highlight bar to “TO DATE/TIME MENU”
by rotating the Select Dial. Press it and the Date/Time
Menu appears.
Select Dial Power Switch
Display
REC MODE
WIDE MODE OFF
ZOOM
GAIN UP
TELE MACRO
4
TO DATE / TIME MENU
TO SYSTEM MENU
END
ON SCREEN OFF
DATE / TIME
4
RETURN
SP
64X
AGC
OFF
DEC 25 ’ 98
– – – – –6– – – – –
ONDISPLAY
DEC 25 ’ 98
PM 5 : 30
: 30
Recording Menu
Date/Time Menu
SELECT FUNCTION
4
Move the highlight bar to “DISPLAY” by rotating the
Select Dial, then press it.
SET FUNCTION PARAMETERS
5
Cycle through the available settings of the selected
functions by rotating the Select Dial and stop when
the one you want is displayed. Then press it and the
highlight bar automatically moves to “RETURN”.
CLOSE RECORDING MENU
6
Press the Select Dial twice. Selection is complete and
the menu disappears.
NOTES:
●
Connect the camcorder to a TV and set “ON SCREEN”
to “ON” in the Date/Time Menu. The display appears on
the connected TV .
●
The Indicator/Display function overrides these settings.
Even if you have set “ON SCREEN” to “ON”, pressing
DISPLAY for longer than 1 second removes the
indications from the screen. Pressing it for longer than 1
second again makes the indications re-appear
(“Viewfinder Indications”, Z pg. 17).
RECORDING
22 EN
REC MODE
WIDE MODE OFF
ZOOM
GAIN UP
TELE MACRO
TO DATE / TIME MENU
4
TO SYSTEM MENU
END
4
PHOTO MODE
TALLY ON
WIND CUT
SOUND MODE
ID NUMBER
DEMO. MODE
RETURN
PHOTO
SNAPSHOT Button
MENU Button
Select Dial
Display
SP
64X
AGC
OFF
DEC 25 ’ 98
– – – – –6– – – – –
FRAME
OFF
32kHz
07
OFF
Power Switch
Recording Menu
: 30
System Menu
During snapshot
RECORDING
Advanced Features (cont.)
Snapshot
Use your camcorder like a regular camera and take a
snapshot, or several of them in succession.
SNAPSHOT MODE SELECTION
SELECT OPERATION MODE
1
Set the Power Switch to “PRO.”.
ACCESS RECORDING MENU
2
Press MENU. The Recording Menu appears.
ACCESS SYSTEM MENU
3
Move the highlight bar to “TO SYSTEM MENU” by
rotating the Select Dial. Press it and the System Menu
appears.
SELECT SNAPSHOT MODE
4
Move the highlight bar to “PHOTO MODE” by
rotating the Select Dial. Press it and choose the
appropriate mode among the five Snapshot modes
(Z pg. 23) by rotating it. Stop when the one you
want is displayed and press it again. The highlight bar
automatically moves to “RETURN”. Press the Select
Dial twice. Selection is complete and the menu
disappears.
SNAPSHOT RECORDING
TAKE SNAPSHOT
1
Press SNAPSHOT.
•Regardless of the Power Switch position (“AUTO”
or “PRO.”), Snapshot recording takes place using
the selected Snapshot mode.
If you press during Record-Standby . . .
.... “PHOTO” appears and a still image will be
recorded for approx. 6 seconds, then the
camcorder re-enters the Record-Standby mode.
If you press during Recording . . .
.... “PHOTO” appears and a still image will be
recorded for approx. 6 seconds, then the normal
recording resumes.
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