JVC GR-DV900 User Manual

ENGLISH
DIGITAL VIDEO CAMERA
GR-DV900 GR-DV700 GR-DV500
Please visit our Homepage on the World Wide Web for Digital Video Camera:
http://www.jvc-victor.co.jp/english/cyber/
For Accessories:
http://www.jvc-victor.co.jp/english/accessory/
AUTOMATIC DEMONSTRATION
VIDEO RECORDING & PLAYBACK
DIGITAL STILL CAMERA (D.S.C.) RECORDING & PLAYBACK
9
10
17
23
INSTRUCTIONS
The camcorder illustrations appearing in this instruction manual are of the GR-DV900.
ADVANCED FEATURES
REFERENCES
TERMS
LYT1160-001B
31
64
82
EN
2 EN
Dear Customer,
Thank you for purchasing this digital video camera. Before use, please read the safety information and precautions contained in the following pages to ensure safe use of this product.
Using This Instruction Manual
All major sections are listed in the Table Of Contents on the cover page.
Notes appear after most subsections. Be sure to read these as well.
Basic and advanced features/operation are separated for easier reference.
It is recommended that you…
… refer to the Index (pg. 76 – 81) and familiarise yourself with button locations, etc. before use. … read thoroughly the Safety Precautions and Safety Instructions that follow. They contain extremely
important information regarding the safe use of this product.
You are recommended to carefully read the cautions on pages 70 through 72 before use.
SAFETY PRECAUTIONS
WARNING: TO PREVENT FIRE OR SHOCK
HAZARD, DO NOT EXPOSE THIS UNIT TO RAIN OR MOISTURE.
CAUTIONS:
If you notice smoke or a peculiar smell coming from the camcorder or AC Adapter, shut it down and unplug it immediately. Continue using the camcorder or AC Adapter under these conditions could lead to fire or electric shock. Contact your JVC dealer. Do not attempt to repair the malfunction yourself.
To prevent shock, do not open the cabinet. No user serviceable parts inside. Refer servicing to qualified personnel.
When you are not using the AC Adapter for a long period of time, it is recommended that you disconnect the power cord from AC outlet.
NOTES:
The rating plate (serial number plate) and safety caution are on the bottom and/or the back of the main unit.
The rating information and safty caution of the AC Adapter are on its upper and lower sides.
CAUTION:
To avoid electric shock or damage to the unit, first firmly insert the small end of the power cord into the AC Adapter until it is no longer wobbly, and then plug the larger end of the power cord into an AC outlet.
EN 3
CAUTIONS:
This camcorder is designed to be used with PAL-type colour television signals. It cannot be used for playback with a television of a different standard. However, live recording and LCD monitor/viewfinder playback are possible anywhere.
Use the JVC BN-V408U/V416U/V428U battery packs and, to recharge them or to supply power to the camcorder from an AC outlet, use the provided multi-voltage AC Adapter. (An appropriate conversion adapter may be necessary to accommodate different designs of AC outlets in different countries.)
When the equipment is installed in a cabinet or on a shelf, make sure that it has sufficient space on all sides to allow for ventilation (10 cm or more on both sides, on top and at the rear).
Do not block the ventilation holes. (If the ventilation holes are blocked by a newspaper, or cloth etc. the heat may not be able to get out.)
No naked flame sources, such as lighted candles, should be placed on the apparatus.
When discarding batteries, environmental problems must be considered and the local rules or laws governing the disposal of these batteries must be followed strictly.
The apparatus shall not be exposed to dripping or splashing.
Do not use this equipment in a bathroom or places with water. Also do not place any containers filled with water or liquids (such as cosmetics or medicines, flower vases, potted plants, cups etc.) on top of this unit. (If water or liquid is allowed to enter this equipment, fire or electric shock may be caused.)
4 EN
SAFETY PRECAUTIONS
Do not point the lens or the viewfinder directly into the sun. This can cause eye injuries, as well as lead to the malfunctioning of internal circuitry. There is also a risk of fire or electric shock.
CAUTION!
The following notes concern possible physical damage to the camcorder and to the user.
When carrying, be sure to always securely attach and use the provided strap. Carrying or holding the camcorder by the viewfinder and/or the LCD monitor can result in dropping the unit, or in a malfunction.
Take care not to get your finger caught in the cassette holder cover. Do not let children operate the camcorder, as they are particularly susceptible to this type of injury.
Do not use a tripod on unsteady or unlevel surfaces. It could tip over, causing serious damage to the camcorder.
CAUTION!
Connecting cables (Audio/Video, S-Video, etc.) to the camcorder and leaving it on top of the TV is not recommended, as tripping on the cables will cause the camcorder to fall, resulting in damage.
Attach only the optional JVC VL-V3U Video Light, VL-F3U Flash, MZ-V3U Stereo Zoom Microphone or MZ-V5U Stereo Microphone to the camcorder’s Info-Shoe.
This camcorder is designed exclusively for the digital video cassette, SD Memory Card and
MultiMediaCard. Only cassettes marked “ ” and memory cards marked “ ” or “ ” can be used with this unit.
Before recording an important scene…
… make sure you only use cassettes with the Mini DV mark . … make sure you only use memory cards with the mark or . … remember that this camcorder is not compatible with other digital video formats. … remember that this camcorder is intended for private consumer use only. Any commercial use without
proper permission is prohibited. (Even if you record an event such as a show, performance or exhibition for personal enjoyment, it is strongly recommended that you obtain permission beforehand.)
Provided Accessories
EN 5
AC Adapter AP-V13E, AP-V11E or AP-V13A
USB Cable Editing Cable CD-ROM
Remote Control Unit
RM-V717U
AAA (R03) Battery x 2 (for remote control unit)
Power Cord Battery Pack
Memory Card 8 MB
(Already inserted in the camcorder)
Shoulder Strap (pg. 7 for attachment)
BN-V408U-B
Lens Cap (pg. 7 for attachment)
Audio/Video Cable (ø3.5 mini-plug to RCA plug)
Core Filter (for optional S-Video cable 墌 pg. 6 for attachment)
Audio Cable x 2 (for connection of optional headphones and external microphone pg. 6)
NOTES:
In order to maintain optimum performance of the camcorder, provided cables may be equipped with one or more core filter. If a cable has only one core filter, the end that is closest to the filter should be connected to the camcorder.
Make sure to use the provided cables for connections. Do not use any other cables.
6 EN
How To Use The Audio Cable
When using optional headphones or external microphone, connect to the provided Audio cable (with a core filter attached), then connect the Audio cable to the camcorder. The core filter reduces interference.
Stereo microphone
Stereo headphones
Audio cable (provided)
Open the connector cover.
Core filter
To MIC
To (headphones)
How To Attach The Core Filter (for optional S-Video cable)
Attach the core filter to an optional S-Video cable. The core filter reduces interference.
1 Release the stoppers on both ends of the core
filter.
Stopper
2 Run the cable through the core filter, leaving
approx. 3 cm of cable between the cable plug and the core filter. Wind the cable twice around the outside of the core filter as shown in the illustration.
Wind the cable so that it is not slack.
3 cm
Wind twice.
3 Close the core filter until it clicks shut.
NOTES:
If the core filter cannot be attached to the S-Video cable you have, use the optional YTU94146B S-Video cable. Consult your nearest JVC dealer for details on its availability.
Take care not to damage the cable.
When connecting a cable, attach the end with the
core filter to the camcorder.
EN 7
How To Attach The Strap
1 Following the illustration, thread the strap
through the eyelet a.
2 Fold it back and thread it through the buckle b. 3 Repeat the procedure to attach the other end of
the strap to the other eyelet c located under the Grip Strap.
4 Confirm the strap is not twisted.
How To Attach The Lens Cap
To protect the lens, attach the provided lens cap to the camcorder as shown in the illustration.
NOTE:
To confirm the lens cap is on correctly make sure the cap is flush to the camcorder.
During shooting
8 EN
CONTENTS
AUTOMATIC DEMONSTRATION 9
GETTING STARTED 10
Power .......................................................................10
Grip Adjustment .......................................................12
Viewfinder Adjustment .............................................12
Tripod Mounting ......................................................12
LCD Monitor And Viewfinder ...................................12
Brightness Adjustment Of The Display ......................13
Operation Mode .......................................................13
Date/Time Settings ....................................................14
Loading A Cassette
/Unloading A Cassette ..........................................15
Loading A Memory Card
/Unloading A Memory Card .................................16
VIDEO RECORDING & PLAYBACK 17
VIDEO RECORDING ....................................................17
Basic Recording ........................................................17
Tape Remaining Time ...............................................18
Zooming ...................................................................18
Journalistic Shooting .................................................18
Time Code ................................................................19
Recording From The Middle Of A Tape ....................19
VIDEO PLAYBACK ......................................................20
Normal Playback ......................................................20
Still Playback ............................................................20
Shuttle Search ...........................................................21
Blank Search ............................................................21
Connections To A TV Or VCR ..................................22
DIGITAL STILL CAMERA (D.S.C.) RECORDING & PLAYBACK 23
D.S.C. RECORDING .....................................................23
Basic Shooting (D.S.C. Snapshot) ..............................23
D.S.C. PLAYBACK .......................................................24
Normal Playback Of Images .....................................24
Auto Playback Of Images .........................................24
Playback Of Video Clips ...........................................25
Playback Of Title Images ..........................................25
Index Playback Of Files ............................................26
Viewing File Information ..........................................26
Removing On-Screen Display ...................................26
Protecting Files .........................................................27
Deleting Files ...........................................................28
Resetting The File Name ...........................................29
Setting Print Information (DPOF Setting) ................... 29
Initialising A Memory Card .......................................30
ADVANCED FEATURES 31
MENUS FOR DETAILED ADJUSTMENT .......................... 31
Changing The Menu Settings .................................... 31
RECORDING MENUS .................................................. 32
Wipe Or Fader Effects ..............................................32
Program AE With Special Effects ............................... 33
White Balance Adjustment ....................................... 34
PLAYBACK MENUS ..................................................... 39
FEATURES FOR RECORDING .......................................41
Night Scope .............................................................41
Snapshot (For Video Recording) ............................... 41
Self-Timer .................................................................42
Auto Focus ............................................................... 43
Manual Focus ........................................................... 43
Exposure Control ......................................................44
Iris Lock ...................................................................44
Backlight Compensation ........................................... 45
White Balance Adjustment ....................................... 45
Manual White Balance Adjustment ..........................45
NAVIGATION Function ...........................................46
E-Mail Clip Recording ..............................................48
Title Impose .............................................................49
DUBBING ..................................................................50
Dubbing To Or From A VCR .................................... 50
Dubbing To A Video Unit Equipped With
A DV IN Connector (Digital Dubbing) ..................51
Dubbing From A Video Unit Equipped With
A DV OUT Connector (Digital Dubbing) ..............52
Dubbing Still Images Recorded On A Tape To
A Memory Card..................................................... 53
USING THE REMOTE CONTROL UNIT ........................... 54
Audio Dubbing ........................................................56
Insert Editing ............................................................57
Random Assemble Editing [R.A.Edit] ........................ 58
SYSTEM CONNECTIONS ..............................................62
Connection To A Personal Computer ....................... 62
Using The Camcorder As A WebCam .......................63
REFERENCES 64
DETAILS ....................................................................64
TROUBLESHOOTING ................................................... 65
CAUTIONS .................................................................70
USER MAINTENANCE .................................................. 73
SPECIFICATIONS ........................................................ 74
INDEX .......................................................................76
TERMS 82
EN 9

Automatic Demonstration

Automatic Demonstration takes place when “DEMO MODE” is set to “ON” (factory-preset).
MENU Wheel
Lock Button
Power Sw it ch
Sub Menu
ST M SY E
OFF
NO
DEM– MO DE O
Automatic Demonstration starts when there is no
operation for about 3 minutes after the Power Switch is set to “A” or “M” and no cassette is in the camcorder.
Performing any operation during the
demonstration stops the demonstration temporarily. If no operation is performed for more than 3 minute after that, the demonstration will resume.
“DEMO MODE” remains “ON” even if the
camcorder power is turned off.
To cancel Automatic Demonstration
1
Set the Power Switch to “M” while pressing down the Lock Button located on the switch.
2 Open the LCD monitor fully, or pull out the
viewfinder fully.
3 Press the MENU Wheel in. The Menu Screen
appears.
4 Rotate the MENU Wheel to select “s”, and
press it. The SYSTEM Menu appears.
5 Rotate the MENU Wheel to select “DEMO
MODE”, and press it. The Sub Menu appears.
6 Rotate the MENU Wheel to select “OFF”, and
press it.
7 Rotate the MENU Wheel to select “BRETURN”,
and press it twice. The normal screen appears.
NOTE:
Detach the lens cap to see the actual changes of the Automatic Demonstration activated on the LCD monitor or viewfinder.
AUTOMATIC DEMONSTRATION
10 EN

Power

This camcorder’s 2-way power supply system lets you choose the most appropriate source of power. Do not use provided power supply units with other equipment.
Charging The Battery Pack

GETTING STARTED

Arrow
Power/Charge Lamp
AC Adapter
To AC outl e t
With the arrow on the battery pack pointing
1
upward, push the battery pack slightly against the battery pack mount a.
BATT.RELEASE Switch
To DC connector
Power C ord
2 Slide up the battery pack until it locks in place b. 3 Set the Power Switch to “OFF” while pressing
down the Lock Button located on the switch.
4 Connect the AC Adapter to the camcorder c,
then connect the Power Cord to the AC Adapter d.
5 Plug the AC Adapter into an AC outlet e. 6 The power/charge lamp on the camcorder blinks
to indicate charging has started.
7 When the power/charge lamp goes out, charging
is finished.
8 Unplug the AC Adapter from the AC outlet. 9 Disconnect the AC Adapter from the camcorder.
To detach the battery pack...
Slide the battery pack down slightly while sliding
BATT. RELEASE to detach it.
Power Sw it ch
Lock Button
Open the cover.
Battery pack Charging time
BN-V408U Approx. 1 hr. 30 min.
BN-V416U (optional)
BN-V428U (optional)
NOTES:
If the protective cap is attached to the battery pack, remove it first.
During charging, the camcorder cannot be operated.
Charging is not possible if the wrong type of battery is used.
When charging the battery pack for the first time or after a long storage period, the power/charge lamp may not light. In this case, remove the battery pack from the AC Adapter, then try charging again.
If the battery operation time remains extremely short even after having been fully charged, the battery is worn out and needs to be replaced. Please purchase a new one.
Using the optional AA-V40 AC Power Adapter/ Charger, you can charge the BN-V408U/V416U/ V428U battery pack without the camcorder. However, it cannot be used as an AC Adapter.
For other notes, pg. 64.
Approx. 3 hr.
Approx. 5 hr.
Using The Battery Pack
Perform steps 1 and 2 in “Charging The Battery Pack” in the left column.
Maximum continuous recording time
Battery pack LCD monitor on Viewfinder on
BN-V408U* 1 hr. 10 min. 1 hr. 30 min.
BN-V416U 2 hr. 20 min. 3 hr.
BN-V428U 4 hr. 5 hr. 10 min.
BN-V840U 5 hr. 30 min. 7 hr. 15 min.
BN-V856U 7 hr. 40 min. 10 hr. 20 min.
*Provided
NOTES:
Recording time is reduced significantly under the following conditions:
• Zoom or Record-Standby mode is engaged
repeatedly.
• The LCD monitor is used repeatedly.
• The playback mode is engaged repeatedly.
Before extended use, it is recommended that you prepare enough battery packs to cover 3 times the planned shooting time.
EN 11
A
TTENTION:
Before detaching the power source, make sure that the camcorder’s power is turned off. Failure to do so can result in a camcorder malfunction.
INFORMATION:
The optional extended-use battery pack kit is a set composed of a battery pack and AC Power Adapter/ Charger: VU-V840 KIT: BN-V840U battery pack & AA-V15 AC Power Adapter/Charger VU-V856 KIT: BN-V856U battery pack & AA-V80 AC Power Adapter/Charger Read the kit’s instruction manual before using. Also, by using the optional JVC VC-VBN856U DC Cord, it will be possible to connect BN-V840U or BN-V856U battery packs to the camcorder and supply power directly to the camcorder.
NOTE:
It is not possible to use the optional VL-V3U Video Light, VL-F3U Flash, MZ-V3U Stereo Zoom Microphone or MZ-V5U Stereo Microphone if the BN-V840U or BN-V856U battery pack is used.
Using AC Power
AC Adapter
Open the cover.
To DC connector
Power Cord
About Batteries
Lithium-ion is vulnerable in colder temperatures.
DANGER! Do not attempt to take the batteries apart,
or expose them to flame or excessive heat, as it may cause a fire or explosion. WARNING! Do not allow the battery or its terminals to come in contact with metals, as this can result in a short circuit and possibly start a fire.
The Benefits Of Lithium-Ion Batteries
Lithium-ion battery packs are small but have a large power capacity. However, when one is exposed to cold temperatures (below 10°C), its usage time becomes shorter and it may cease to function. If this happens, place the battery pack in your pocket or other warm, protected place for a short time, then re-attach it to the camcorder. As long as the battery pack itself is not cold, it should not affect performance. (If you’re using a heating pad, make sure the battery pack does not come in direct contact with it.)
For other notes, 墌 pg. 64.
GETTING STARTED
To AC outlet
1
Connect the AC Adapter to the camcorder a, then connect the Power Cord to the AC Adapter b.
2 Plug the AC Adapter into an AC outlet c.
NOTES:
The provided AC Adapter features automatic voltage selection in the AC range from 110 V to 240 V.
For other notes, pg. 64.
12 EN
PAUSE

Grip Adjustment

1 Adjust the velcro strip. 2 Pass your right hand through the loop and grasp
the grip.
3 Adjust your thumb and fingers through the grip to
easily operate the Recording Start/Stop Button, Power Switch and Power Zoom Lever. Be sure to fasten the velcro strip to your preference.

Viewfinder Adjustment

1 Set the Power Switch to “A” or “M” while
pressing down the Lock Button located on the switch.
2 Make sure the LCD monitor is closed and locked.
Pull out the viewfinder fully and adjust it manually for best viewability.
3 Turn the Dioptre Adjustment Control until the
indications in the viewfinder are clearly focused.
Some tripods are not equipped with studs.
CAUTION:
When attaching the camcorder to a tripod, extend its legs to stabilise the camcorder. It is not advised to use small sized tripods. This may cause damage to the unit by falling over.

LCD Monitor And Viewfinder

While using the LCD monitor:
Make sure the viewfinder is pushed back in. Press PUSH OPEN and open the LCD monitor fully. It can rotate 270º (90º downward, 180º upward).
While using the viewfinder:
Make sure the LCD monitor is closed and locked. Pull out the viewfinder fully.
Be sure to pull out the viewfinder until you hear a click, otherwise it may be pushed back in during use.
Dioptre Adjustment Control
CAUTION:
When retracting the viewfinder, take care not to pinch your fingers.

Tripod Mounting

To attach the camcorder to a tripod, align the direction stud and screw to the mounting socket and stud hole on the camcorder. Then tighten the screw clockwise.
180˚
PUSH OPEN Button
NOTES:
The image will not appear simultaneously on the LCD monitor and the viewfinder except during Interface Shooting. (pg. 18) When the viewfinder is pulled out while the LCD monitor is opened, you can select which one to use. Set “PRIORITY” to the desired mode in SYSTEM Menu. (墌 pg. 31, 37)
Coloured bright spots may appear all over the LCD monitor or the viewfinder. However, this is not a malfunction. (墌 pg. 69)
EN 13
BR IGHT

Brightness Adjustment Of The Display

1 Set the Power Switch to “M” or “PLAY” while
pressing down the Lock Button located on the switch.
2 Open the LCD monitor fully, or pull out the
viewfinder fully.
3 Press the MENU Wheel in. The Menu Screen
appears.
4 Rotate the MENU Wheel to select “n”, and
press it. The CAMERA DISPLAY Menu appears.
5 Rotate the MENU Wheel to select “BRIGHT”,
and press it. The Menu Screen closes and the brightness control indicator appears.
6 Rotate the MENU Wheel until the appropriate
brightness is reached.
7 Press the MENU Wheel in.
It is also possible to adjust the brightness of the viewfinder.
MENU Wheel

Operation Mode

To turn on the camcorder, set the Power Switch to any operation mode except “OFF” while pressing down the Lock Button located on the switch.
Power Swit ch
Power Switch Position
A (Full Auto Recording):
Allows you to record using NO special effects or manual adjustments. Suitable for standard recording. The “A” indicator appears on the display.
M (Manual Recording):
Allows you to set various recording functions using the Menus. (墌 pg. 31) If you want more creative capabilities than Full Auto Recording, try this mode. There is no indication on the display.
OFF: Allows you to switch off the camcorder.
PLAY:
Allows you to play back a recording on the tape.
Allows you to play back a video clip on the
memory card.
Allows you to display a still image stored in the memory card or to transfer a still image stored in the memory card to a PC.
Allows you to set various playback functions using the Menus. (墌 pg. 31)
VIDEO/MEMORY Switch Position
VIDEO:
Allows you to record on a tape or play back a tape. If “REC SELECT” is set to “ / ” (pg. 38), still images are recorded both on the tape and the memory card.
MEMORY:
Allows you to record in a memory card or access data stored in a memory card.
When the Power Switch is set to “A” or “M”, the currently selected image size appears.
GETTING STARTED
Lock Button
Power/Charge Lamp
VIDEO/MEMORY Switch
Choose the appropriate operation mode according to your preference using the Power Switch and VIDEO/MEMORY Switch.
Power-Linked Operation
When the Power Switch is set to “A” or “M”, you can also turn on/off the camcorder by opening/ closing the LCD monitor or pulling out/pushing in the viewfinder.
14 EN

Date/Time Settings

The date/time is recorded onto the tape at all times, but its display can be turned on or off during playback. (墌 pg. 31, 40)
MENU Wheel
Power/Charge
Lamp
Lock Button
1 Set the Power Switch to “M” while pressing down
the Lock Button located on the switch.
2 Open the LCD monitor fully, or pull out the
viewfinder fully.
3 Press the MENU Wheel in.
The Menu Screen appears.
4 Rotate the MENU Wheel
to select “n”, and press it. The CAMERA DISPLAY Menu appears.
5 Rotate the MENU Wheel
to select “CLOCK ADJ.”, and press it. The parameter for “Day” is highlighted.
6 Rotate the MENU Wheel
to input the day, and press it. Repeat to input the month, year, hour and minute.
7 Rotate the MENU Wheel
to select “BRETURN”, and press it twice. The Menu Screen closes.
Power Sw it ch
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12.:.03 17
12.:.03
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17
Built-in Clock’s Rechargeable Lithium Battery
To store the date/time in memory, the clock’s rechargeable lithium battery is integrated in the camcorder. While the camcorder is connected to an AC outlet using the AC Adapter, or while the battery pack attached to the camcorder continues to supply power, the clock’s rechargeable lithium battery is always charged. However, if the camcorder is not used for approx. 3 months, the clock’s lithium battery will become discharged and the date/time stored in memory will be lost. When this occurs, first connect the camcorder to an AC outlet using the AC Adapter for over 24 hours to charge the clock’s rechargeable lithium battery. Then perform the date/ time setting before using the camcorder. Note that the camcorder can be used without setting the date/time.
NOTE:
Even if you select “CLOCK ADJ.”, if the parameter is not highlighted, the camcorder’s internal clock continues to operate. Once you move the highlight bar to the first date/time parameter (day), the clock stops. When you finish setting the minute and press the MENU Wheel in, the date and time begin operation from the date and time you have just set.
30
30
EN 15

Loading A Cassette /Unloading A Cassette

The camcorder needs to be powered up to load or eject a cassette.
1 Slide and hold OPEN/EJECT in the direction of
the arrow, then pull the cassette holder cover open until it locks. The cassette holder opens automatically.
Do not touch internal components.
2 Insert or remove a tape and press “PUSH HERE”
to close the cassette holder.
Be sure to press only the section labelled “PUSH HERE” to close the cassette holder; touching other parts may cause your finger to get caught in the cassette holder, resulting in injury or product damage.
Once the cassette holder is closed, it recedes automatically. Wait until it recedes completely before closing the cassette holder cover.
When the battery pack’s charge is low, you may not be able to close the cassette holder cover. Do not apply force. Replace the battery pack with a fully charged one or use AC power before continuing.
3 Close the cassette holder cover firmly until it
locks into place.
Erase protection tab
Make sure the window side is
PUSH HERE
Cassette
holder cover
facing out.
Cassette holder
Approximate recording time
Ta pe
30 min. 30 min. 45 min.
60 min. 60 min. 90 min.
80 min. 80 min. 120 min.
To switch the recording mode, refer to pages 31 and
34.
NOTES:
It takes a few seconds for the cassette holder to open. Do not apply force.
If you wait a few seconds and the cassette holder does not open, close the cassette holder cover and try again. If the cassette holder still does not open, turn the camcorder off then on again.
If the tape does not load properly, open the cassette holder cover fully and remove the cassette. A few minutes later, insert it again.
When the camcorder is suddenly moved from a cold place to a warm environment, wait a short time before opening the cassette holder cover.
Closing the cassette holder cover before the cassette holder recedes may cause damage to the camcorder.
Even when the camcorder is switched off, a cassette can be loaded or unloaded. After the cassette holder is closed with the camcorder switched off, however, it may not recede. It is recommended to turn the power on before loading or unloading.
When resuming recording, once you open the cassette holder cover a blank portion will be recorded on the tape or a previously recorded scene will be erased (recorded over) regardless of whether the cassette holder came out or not. See “Recording From The Middle Of A Tape” (pg. 19).
Recording mode
SP LP
GETTING STARTED
OPEN/EJECT Switch
To protect valuable recordings…
Slide the erase protection tab on the back of the tape in the direction of “SAVE”. This prevents the tape from being recorded over. To record on this tape, slide the tab back to “REC” before loading it.
16 EN
A

Loading A Memory Card /Unloading A Memory Card

The provided memory card is already inserted in the camcorder at the time of purchase.
Card Cover (MEMORY CARD)
Memory card
Label
Clipped edge
1 Make sure the camcorder’s power is off. 2 Open the card cover (MEMORY CARD). 3 To load a memory card, firmly insert it with its
clipped edge first. To unload a memory card, push it once. After the memory card comes out of the camcorder, pull it out.
Do not touch the terminal on the reverse side of the label.
4 Close the card cover.
To protect valuable files (available only for SD Memory Card)…
Write/erase protection tab
Slide the write/erase protection tab on the side of the memory card in the direction of “LOCK”. This prevents the memory card from being recorded over. To record on this memory card, slide the tab back to the position opposite to “LOCK” before loading it.
NOTES:
Be sure to use only SD Memory Cards marked “ ” or MultiMediaCards marked “”.
Some brands of memory cards are not compatible with this camcorder. Before purchasing a memory card, consult its manufacturer or dealer.
Before using a new memory card, it is necessary to FORMAT the card. (墌 pg. 30)
TTENTION:
Do not insert or remove the memory card while the camcorder is turned on, as this may cause the memory card to be corrupted or cause the camcorder to become unable to recognise whether or not the card is installed.

VIDEO RECORDING

EN 17

Basic Recording

NOTE:
Before continuing, perform the procedures listed below:
Power (pg. 10)
Loading A Cassette (pg. 15)
Power/Charge Lamp
Recording Start/Stop Button
(Lights while recording is in
Power Zoom Lever
Lock Button
VIDEO/MEMORY Switch
Tally Lamp
progress.)
Power Sw it ch
PUSH OPEN Button
1 Remove the lens cap. 2 Press PUSH OPEN and open the LCD monitor
fully, or pull out the viewfinder fully.
3 Set the VIDEO/MEMORY Switch to “VIDEO”. 4 Set the Power Switch to “A” or “M” while
pressing down the Lock Button located on the switch.
The power/charge lamp lights and the camcorder enters the Record-Standby mode. “PAUSE” is displayed.
5 To start recording, press the Recording Start/Stop
Button. The tally lamp lights and “T REC” appears on the display while recording is in progress.
6 To stop recording, press the Recording Start/Stop
Button again. The camcorder re-enters the Record-Standby mode.
NOTES:
The image will not appear simultaneously on the LCD monitor and the viewfinder.
If the Record-Standby mode continues for 5 minutes, the camcorder’s power shuts off automatically. To turn the camcorder on again, push back and pull out the viewfinder again or close and re-open the LCD monitor.
LCD monitor/viewfinder indications:
• When power is supplied from a battery: the
” battery indicator is displayed. (墌 pg. 80)
• When power is supplied from an AC outlet: the
” battery indicator does not appear.
When a blank portion is left between recorded scenes on the tape, the time code is interrupted and errors may occur when editing the tape. To avoid this, refer to “Recording From The Middle Of A Tape” (pg. 19).
To turn the tally lamp or beep sounds off, pg. 31, 36.
To record in LP (Long Play) mode, 墌 pg. 31, 34.
For other notes, pg. 64.

VIDEO RECORDING & PLAYBACK

18 EN
0h25
m
VIDEO RECORDING (cont.)

Tape Remaining Time

Approximate tape remaining time appears on the display. “– h – – m” means the camcorder is calculating the remaining time. When the remaining time reaches 2 minutes, the indication starts blinking.
– h– – m1 h 0 m0
h 5 9
0
h 3
m
m
(Now calculating)
0
h 2
m0 h 1 m0 h 0 m
(Blinking) (Blinking) (Blinking)

Zooming

Produces the zoom in/out effect, or an instantaneous change in image magnification.
Zoom In
Slide the Power Zoom Lever towards “T”.
Zoom Out
Slide the Power Zoom Lever towards “W”.
The further you slide the Power Zoom Lever, the quicker the zoom action.
Zoom in (T: Telephoto)
Zoom magnification of over 10X is done through Digital image processing, and is therefore called Digital Zoom.
During Digital zoom, the quality of image may suffer.
Digital zoom cannot be used when the VIDEO/ MEMORY Switch is set to “MEMORY”.
Macro shooting (as close as approx. 5 cm to the subject) is possible when the Power Zoom Lever is set all the way to “W”. Also see “TELE MACRO” in MANUAL Menu on page 36.
For other notes, pg. 64.

Journalistic Shooting

In some situations, different shooting angles may provide more dramatic results. Hold the camcorder in the desired position and tilt the LCD monitor in the most convenient direction. It can rotate 270º (90º downward, 180º upward).

Interface Shooting

The person you shoot can view himself/herself in the LCD monitor, and you can even shoot yourself while viewing your own image in the LCD monitor.
1xW
T
10xW
T
20xW
T
40xW
T
Zoom out (W: Wide angle)
10xW
T
Digital zoom zone
10X (optical) zoom zone
Approximate zoom ratio
NOTES:
Focusing may become unstable during Zooming. In this case, set the zoom while in Record­Standby, lock the focus by using the manual focus (pg. 43), then zoom in or out in Record mode.
Zooming is possible to a maximum of 300X, or it can be switched to 10X magnification using the optical zoom. (墌 pg. 34)
Self Recording
1) Open the LCD monitor and tilt it upward to 180º
so that it faces forward.
When the LCD monitor is tilted upward to an angle of over approx. 105º, the monitor image is inverted vertically. If the viewfinder is pulled out at that time, it also switches on.
2) Point the lens toward the subject (yourself when self-recording) and start recording.
During Interface Shooting, the monitor image and indications do not appear inverted as they would when viewing a mirror.
EN 19

Time Code

During recording, a time code is recorded on the tape. This code is to confirm the location of the recorded scene on the tape during playback. If recording starts from a blank portion, the time code begins counting from “00:00:00” (minute:second:frame). If recording starts from the end of a previously recorded scene, the time code continues from the last time code number. To perform Random Assemble Editing (墌 pg. 58 –
61), time code is necessary. If during recording a blank portion is left partway through the tape, the time code is interrupted. When recording is resumed, the time code starts counting up again from “00:00:00”. This means the camcorder may record the same time codes as those existing in a previously recorded scene. To prevent this, perform “Recording From The Middle Of A Tape” (墌 pg. 19) in the following cases;
When shooting again after playing back a
recorded tape.
When power shuts off during shooting.
When a tape is removed and re-inserted during
shooting.
When shooting using a partially recorded tape.
When shooting on a blank portion located
partway through the tape.
When shooting again after shooting a scene then
opening/closing the cassette holder cover.
Display
12:34:24
Frames are not displayed during recording.
Minutes Seconds
Frames (25 frames = 1 second)

Recording From The Middle Of A Tape

1) Play back a tape or use Blank Search (墌 pg. 21) to find the spot at which you want to start recording, then engage the Still Playback mode. (pg. 20)
2) Set the Power Switch to “A” or “M” while pressing down the Lock Button located on the switch, then start recording.
NOTES:
The time code cannot be reset.
During fast-forwarding and rewinding, the time
code indication does not move smoothly.
The time code is displayed only when “TIME
CODE” is set to “ON”. (墌 pg. 37)
When a blank portion is recorded on a tape
Time code
00:00:00
Tape
recorded scene
Shooting start
Proper recording
Time code
00:00:00
Ta pe
recorded scene
Shooting start
point
point
Time code
Already
Shooting stop
Already
Blank
point
New
scene
point
Time code 00:00:00
05:43:21
Time code
05:43:21
Shooting start
Newly recorded
scene
Shooting start point
Time code 05:44:00
Latest scene
Shooting start point
VIDEO RECORDING & PLAYBACK
20 EN
)

VIDEO PLAYBACK

Normal Playback

MENU Wheel (VOLUME)
Power S witch
Lock Button
VIDEO/MEMORY Switch
Stop Button (8)
Play/Pause Button (4/9)
The playback picture can be viewed in the LCD
monitor, viewfinder or on a connected TV. (pg. 22)
You can also view the playback picture on the
LCD monitor with it flipped over and pushed against the camcorder body.
LCD monitor/viewfinder indications:
• When power is supplied from a battery: the “ ” battery indicator is displayed. (墌 pg. 80)
• When power is supplied from an AC outlet: the “ ” battery indicator does not appear.
When a cable is connected to the AV connector, the sound is not heard from the speaker.
To control the speaker volume…
Rotate the MENU Wheel towards “+” to turn up the volume, or towards “–” to turn down the volume.

Still Playback

Pauses during video playback.
1) Press 4/9 during playback.
2) To resume normal playback, press 4/9 again.
If still playback continues for more than about 3 minutes, the camcorder’s Stop mode is automatically engaged.
When 4/9 is pressed, the image may not pause immediately while the camcorder stabilises the still image.
Rewind Button (3)
Speaker
Fast-Forward Button (5
1 Load a cassette. (pg. 15) 2 Set the VIDEO/MEMORY Switch to “VIDEO”. 3 Set the Power Switch to “PLAY” while pressing
down the Lock Button located on the switch.
4 To start playback, press 4/9. 5 To stop playback, press 8.
During Stop mode, press 3 to rewind, or 5 to fast-forward the tape.
NOTES:
Clean the video heads using an optional dry cleaning cassette when:
• No picture during playback.
• Blocks of noise appear during playback. For details, 墌 pg. 72.
If Stop mode continues for 5 minutes when power is supplied from a battery, the camcorder shuts off automatically. To turn on again, set the Power Switch to “OFF”, then to “PLAY”.
EN 21
A

Shuttle Search

Allows high-speed search in either direction during video playback.
1) During playback, press 5 for forward search,
or 3 for reverse search.
2) To resume normal playback, press 4/9.
During playback, press and hold 5 or 3. The search continues as long as you hold the button. Once you release the button, normal playback resumes.
A slight mosaic effect appears on the display during Shuttle Search. This is not a malfunction.
TTENTION:
During Shuttle Search, parts of the picture may not be clearly visible, particularly on the left side of the screen.

Blank Search

Helps you find where you should start recording in the middle of a tape to avoid time code interruption. (pg. 19)
1 Load a cassette. (pg. 15) 2 Set the VIDEO/MEMORY Switch to “VIDEO”. 3 Set the Power Switch to “PLAY” while pressing
down the Lock Button located on the switch.
4 During Stop mode,
press BLANK SEARCH.
The “BLANK SEARCH” indication appears and the camcorder automatically starts reverse or forward search, then stops at the spot which is about 3 seconds of tape before the beginning of the detected blank portion.
To cancel Blank Search midway, press 8.
BLANK SEARCH
PUSH "STOP" BUTON
TO CANCEL
NOTES:
Before starting Blank Search, if the current position is at a blank portion, the camcorder searches in the reverse direction. If the current position is at a recorded portion, the camcorder searches in the forward direction.
Blank Search does not work if “HEAD CLEANING REQUIRED. USE CLEANING CASSETTE” has appeared with the tape.
If the beginning or end of the tape is reached during Blank Search, the camcorder stops automatically.
A blank portion which is shorter than 5 seconds of tape may not be detected.
The detected blank portion may be located between recorded scenes. Before you start recording, make sure there is no recorded scene after the blank portion.
Slow-Motion Playback Frame-By-Frame Playback Playback Zoom Playback Special Effects
Available only with the remote control (provided). (pg. 55)
VIDEO RECORDING & PLAYBACK
22 EN
VIDEO PLAYBACK (cont.)

Connections To A TV Or VCR

Connector Cover****
Connector
Cover****
To AV
Audio/Video
cable
(provided)
1234
VCR
A White to AUDIO L IN* B Red to AUDIO R IN* C Yellow to VIDEO IN** D To S -VI D E O IN* * *
* Not required for watching still images only. ** Connect when your TV/VCR has only A/V input
connectors.
*** Connect when your TV/VCR has S-VIDEO IN
and A/V input connectors. In this case, it is not necessary to connect the yellow video cable.
**** When connecting the cable, open the cover.
To S
S-Video cable (optional)
TV
1 Make sure all units are turned off. 2 Connect the camcorder to a TV or VCR as shown
in the illustration.
If using a VCR, go to step 3. If not, go to step 4.
3 Connect the VCR output to the TV input,
referring to your VCR’s instruction manual.
4 Turn on the camcorder, the VCR and the TV. 5 Set the VCR to its AUX input mode, and set the
TV to its VIDEO mode.
To choose whether or not the following displays appear on the connected TV…
Date/Time Set “DATE/TIME” to “AUTO”, “ON” or “OFF”. (pg. 31, 40) Or, press DISPLAY on the remote control to turn on/off the date indication.
Time Code Set “TIME CODE” to “ON” or “OFF”. (pg. 31, 40)
Indications other than date/time and time code Set “ON SCREEN” to “OFF”, “LCD” or “LCD/TV”. (pg. 31, 40)
NOTES:
It is recommended to use the AC Adapter as the power supply instead of the battery pack. (pg. 11)
To monitor the picture and sound from the camcorder without inserting a tape or memory card, set the camcorder’s Power Switch to “A” or M”, then set your TV to the appropriate input mode.
Make sure you adjust the TV sound volume to its minimum level to avoid a sudden burst of sound when the camcorder is turned on.
If you have a TV or speakers that are not specially shielded, do not place the speakers adjacent to the TV as interference will occur in the camcorder playback picture.
When a cable is connected to the AV or headphone connector, sound cannot be heard from the speaker.

D.S.C. RECORDING

EN 23

Basic Shooting (D.S.C. Snapshot)

You can use your camcorder as a Digital Still Camera for taking snapshots. Still images are stored in the memory card.
NOTE:
Before continuing, perform the procedures listed below:
Power (pg. 10)
Loading A Memory Card (pg. 16)
SNAPSHOT Button
Power Sw itch
PUSH OPEN Button
Lock Button
VIDEO/MEMORY Switch
1 Remove the lens cap. 2 Press PUSH OPEN and open the LCD monitor
fully, or pull out the viewfinder fully.
3 Set the VIDEO/MEMORY Switch to “MEMORY”. 4 Set the Power Switch to “A” or “M” while
pressing down the Lock Button located on the switch.
5 Press SNAPSHOT. The “O” indication
appears while the snapshot is being taken.
To check how the image looks before recording it in the memory card, press SNAPSHOT halfway and hold. The “ ” indicator appears and stops blinking when the captured image is focused. To cancel the recording, release SNAPSHOT. To record it in the memory card, press SNAPSHOT fully.
Still images are recorded in the snapshot mode with no frame.
To delete unwanted still images, refer to “Deleting Files” (墌 pg. 28).
When you do not want to hear the shutter sound, set “BEEP” to “OFF”. (墌 pg. 31, 36)
To change the Image Size and/or Picture Quality, pg. 31, 38.
Snapshot mode with no frame
There is the sound of a shutter closing.
A Image Size (pg. 38, 78) B Focus Icon (pg. 78) C Shooting Icon (pg. 78) D Card Icon (pg. 78) E Picture Quality (pg. 38, 78) F Remaining Number Of Shots (pg. 78)
NOTES:
Even if “DIS” is set to “ON” (pg. 35), the Stabiliser will be disabled.
If Program AE with special effects (pg. 33) is engaged, certain modes of Program AE with special effects are disabled during Snapshot recording. In such a case, the icon blinks.
If shooting is not performed for approx. 5 minutes when the Power Switch is set to “A” or “M” and power is supplied from the battery pack, the camcorder shuts off automatically to save power. To perform shooting again, push back and pull out the viewfinder again or close and re-open the LCD monitor.
The Motor Drive mode (pg. 42) is disabled when the VIDEO/MEMORY Switch is set to “MEMORY”.
When a cable is connected to the AV connector, the shutter sound is not heard from the speaker, however it is recorded onto the tape.
Still images taken are compliant to DCF (Design rule for Camera File system). They do not have any compatibility with devices which are not compliant to DCF.

DIGITAL STILL CAMERA (D.S.C.) RECORDING & PLAYBACK

24 EN

D.S.C. PLAYBACK

Normal Playback Of Images

Images shot with the camcorder are automatically numbered, then stored in numerical order in the memory card. You can view the stored images, one at a time, much like flipping through a photo album.
Power Sw itch
Lock Button
MENU Wheel
Rewind Button (3)
Stop Button (8)
VIDEO/
MEMORY
Switch
INFO Button
SELECT Button
Fast-Forward Button (5)
Play/Pause Button (4/9)
1 Load a memory card. (pg. 16) 2 Set the VIDEO/MEMORY Switch to “MEMORY”. 3 Set the Power Switch to “PLAY” while pressing
down the Lock Button located on the switch.
4 Open the LCD monitor fully, or pull out the
viewfinder fully.
The type of file (IMAGE, E-MAIL CLIP or TITLE) which has been played back at the last time is displayed.
5 If the video clip playback (E-MAIL CLIP,
pg. 25) or the title image playback (TITLE, pg. 25) screen appears, press SELECT. The
MEMORY SELECT screen appears.
6 Rotate the MENU Wheel to select “IMAGE”, and
press it. The image playback screen (IMAGE) appears.
7 Press 3 to display the previous file. Press 5
to display the next file.
Pressing INFO gives you details on the displayed file. (墌 pg. 26)
You can also look for the desired file using Index Screen. (墌 pg. 26)
You can turn off the on-screen playback display. (墌 pg. 26)
NOTES:
Even if you shoot a new image after playing back a low-numbered one, this will not overwrite an existing image, because new images are automatically stored after the last-recorded one.
Images shot in a file size other than “640 x 480”, “1024 x 768”, “1280 x 960” and “1600 x 1200” with another devices will be displayed thumbnail images. These thumbnail images cannot be transferred to a PC.
Images shot with devices (such as JVC GR-DVX70) that are not compatible with DCF cannot be viewed with this camcorder; “UNSUPPORTED FILE!” will be displayed.
Playback Zoom
Available only with the remote control (provided). (pg. 55)

Auto Playback Of Images

You can run through all the images stored in memory card automatically.
1 Perform steps 1 – 6 in “Normal Playback Of
Images”.
2 Press 4/9 to start Auto Playback.
If you press 3 during Auto Playback, files are displayed in descending order.
If you press 5 during Auto Playback, files are displayed in ascending order.
3 To end Auto Playback, press 8.
[For Normal Playback] To display the next image
Image playback screen (IMAGE)
To display the previous image
[For Auto Playback]
100-0013
100-0014
100-0015
100-0016
EN 25

Playback Of Video Clips

You can view video clips (墌 pg. 48) stored in the memory card.
1 Load a memory card. (pg. 16) 2 Set the VIDEO/MEMORY Switch to “MEMORY”. 3 Set the Power Switch to “PLAY” while pressing
down the Lock Button located on the switch.
4 Open the LCD monitor fully, or pull out the
viewfinder fully.
The type of file (IMAGE, E-MAIL CLIP or TITLE) which has been played back at the last time is displayed.
5 If the image playback (IMAGE) or the title image
playback (TITLE) screen appears, press SELECT. The MEMORY SELECT screen appears.
6 Rotate the MENU Wheel
to select “E-MAIL CLIP”, and press it. The video clip playback screen (E-MAIL CLIP) appears.
7 Press 3 to select the
previous file. Press 5 to select the next file.
Pressing INFO gives you details on the displayed file. (墌 pg. 26)
You can also look for the desired file using Index Screen. (墌 pg. 26)
8 To start playback, press 4/9. 9 To stop playback, press 8.
E-MAIL CLIP

Playback Of Title Images

9 title images are pre-stored in the provided memory card. You can view these files. The title images can be also superimposed during recording. (墌 pg. 49)
1 Load the provided memory card. (pg. 16) 2 Set the VIDEO/MEMORY Switch to “MEMORY”. 3 Set the Power Switch to “PLAY” while pressing
down the Lock Button located on the switch.
4 Open the LCD monitor fully, or pull out the
viewfinder fully.
The type of file (IMAGE, E-MAIL CLIP or TITLE) which has been played back at the last time is displayed.
5 If the image playback (IMAGE) or the video clip
playback (E-MAIL CLIP) screen appears, press SELECT. The MEMORY SELECT screen appears.
6 Rotate the MENU Wheel
to select “TITLE”, and press it. The title image playback screen (TITLE) appears.
7 Press 3 to select the
previous file. Press 5 to select the next file.
Pressing INFO gives you details on the displayed file. (墌 pg. 26)
You can also look for the desired file using Index Screen. (墌 pg. 26)
NOTE:
If the pre-stored title images in the provided memory card have been deleted accidentally, you can copy the image files from the provided CD-ROM. For details, refer to the provided software’s instruction manual included in the CD-ROM.
DIGITAL STILL CAMERA (D.S.C.) RECORDING & PLAYBACK
26 EN
D.S.C. PLAYBACK (cont.)

Index Playback Of Files

You can view several different files stored in the memory card at a time. This browsing capability makes it easy to locate a particular file you want.
1 For Index Playback of image files, perform 1 6
in “Normal Playback Of Images” (墌 pg. 24).
For Index Playback of video clip files, perform 1 – 6 in “Playback Of Video Clips” (pg. 25).
For Index Playback of title files, perform 1 – 6 in
“Playback Of Title Images” (墌 pg. 25).
2 Press INDEX. The Index Screen of the selected
type of file appears.
Selected file
1
4
7
3 Rotate the MENU Wheel to move the frame to
the desired file.
Press 3 to display the previous page. Press 5 to display the next page.
4 Press the MENU Wheel in. The selected file is
displayed.
Pressing INFO gives you details on the displayed file. (See below.)
Index number
3
2
5
6
8 9
Index Screen
F
E
L
I
F
E
T
A
D
E
Z
I
S
T
I
L
A
U
Q
C
E
T
O
R
P
0
1
0
0
0
C
V
D
:
2 7 . 1 0
. 0 3
:
8
6
7
X
4
2
0
1
:
E
N
I
F
:
Y
F
F
O
:
T
Information Screen
R
G
C
V
J
0
0
1
:
R
E
D
L
O
Press the INFO Button again to close the Information Screen.
NOTE:
With images shot with other devices or processed on a PC, “QUALITY: – – –” will be displayed.

Removing On-Screen Display

1 Perform steps 1 – 6 in “Normal Playback Of
Images” (pg. 24) or “Playback Of Title Images” (pg. 25).
2 Press the MENU Wheel in. The Menu Screen
appears.
3 Rotate the MENU Wheel to select “DISPLAY”,
and press it. The Sub Menu appears.
4 Rotate the MENU Wheel to select “OFF”, and
press it. The operation mode indicator, folder/file number and battery indicator ( ) disappear.
To display the indicators again, select “ON”.
Operation mode indicator
Folder/file number
100-0013

Viewing File Information

You can get the relevant file information by pressing the INFO Button during normal playback or Index Playback.
FOLDER : Folder name (墌 pg. 29) FILE : File name (墌 pg. 29) DATE : Date the file was made SIZE : Image size QUALITY : Picture quality (IMAGE only) TIME : Playback time (E-MAIL CLIP only) PROTECT : When set to “ON”, the file is
protected from accidental erasure. (pg. 27)
Battery indicator
DISPLAYM E NU
OFF
ON
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