JVC GR-DV2000 Instruction Manual

DIGITAL VIDEO CAMERA

GR-DV2000

Please visit our Homepage on the World Wide
Web and answer our Consumer Survey
(in English only):

http://www.jvc-victor.co.jp/english/index-e.html

ENGLISH

CONTENTS

AUTOMATIC DEMONSTRATION

GETTING STARTED

RECORDING

Basic Recording For Video .................... 18

Basic Recording For Digital Still Camera

(D.S.C.) ........................................ 21

Basic Recording For Video And D.S.C. ...... 22

Advanced Features For Video And D.S.C. .. 24

PLAYBACK

Basic Playback For Video ..................... 40

Advanced Features For Video ................ 41

Basic Playback For D.S.C. ..................... 44

Advanced Features For D.S.C. ............... 46

CONNECTIONS

Basic Connections .............................. 54

Advanced Connections ......................... 56

DUBBING

Dubbing To Or From A VCR................... 58

Dubbing To Or From A Video Unit

Equipped With A DV Connector ............ 59

Dubbing Images Recorded

On A Tape To A Memory Card .............. 60

USING THE REMOTE
CONTROL UNIT

Slow-Motion Playback, Frame-By-Frame

Playback and Playback Zoom .............. 63

Playback Special Effects ...................... 64

Random Assemble Editing .................... 65

For More Accurate Editing .................... 69

Audio Dubbing .................................. 71

Insert Editing ................................... 72

8 – 17

18 – 39

40 – 53

54 – 57

58 – 60

61 – 72

7

INSTRUCTIONS

For Customer Use:

Enter below the Model No. and Serial No. which is located on the
bottom of cabinet. Retain this information for future reference.

Model No.

Serial No.

TROUBLESHOOTING

USER MAINTENANCE

INDEX

Jack Box ......................................... 81

Controls, Connectors And Indicators ........ 82

Indications ...................................... 8 4

CAUTIONS

TERMS

SPECIFICATIONS

LYT0708-001A

73 – 79

81 – 88

89 – 91

92 – 93

94 – 95

EN

80

2 EN

Dear Customer,

Thank you for purchasing this digital video camera. Before use, please read the safety information and precautions
contained in the following pages to ensure safe use of this product.

Using This Instruction Manual

• All major sections and subsections are listed in the Table Of Contents on the cover page.

• Notes appear after most subsections. Be sure to read these as well.

• Basic and advanced features/operation are separated for easier reference.

It is recommended that you . . .

..... refer to the Index ( pgs. 81 – 88) and familiarize yourself with button locations, etc. before use.

..... read thoroughly the Safety Precautions and Safety Instructions that follow. They contain extremely important

information regarding the safe use of this product.

You are recommended to carefully read the cautions on pages 89 through 91 before use.

SAFETY PRECAUTIONS

CAUTION

RISK OF ELECTRIC SHOCK

DO NOT OPEN

CAUTION: TO REDUCE THE RISK OF ELECTRIC SHOCK,

DO NOT REMOVE COVER (OR BACK).

NO USER-SERVICEABLE PARTS INSIDE.

REFER SERVICING TO QUALIFIED SERVICE PERSONNEL.

The lightning flash with arrowhead symbol, within an
equilateral triangle, is intended to alert the user to the
presence of uninsulated "dangerous voltage" within the
product's enclosure that may be of sufficient magnitude
to constitute a risk of electric shock to persons.

The exclamation point within an equilateral triangle is
intended to alert the user to the presence of important
operating and maintenance (servicing) instructions in
the literature accompanying the appliance.

The AA-V40U AC Power Adapter/Charger should be
used with:
AC 120 V`, 60 Hz in the USA and Canada,
AC 110 V – 240 V`, 50 Hz/60 Hz in other countries.

CAUTION (applies to the AA-V40U)

TO PREVENT ELECTRIC SHOCK MATCH WIDE
BLADE OF PLUG TO WIDE SLOT, FULLY INSERT.

ATTENTION (s’applique à l’AA-V40U)

POUR ÉVITER LES CHOCS ÉLECTRIQUES,
INTRODUIRE LA LAME LA PLUS LARGE DE LA
FICHE DANS LA BORNE CORRESPONDANTE DE
LA PRISE ET POUSSER JUSQU’AU FOND.

WARNING:
TO PREVENT FIRE OR SHOCK

HAZARD, DO NOT EXPOSE THIS
UNIT TO RAIN OR MOISTURE.

Caution: (applies to Jack Box)

To reduce the risk of fire, do not remove
cover. No user-serviceable parts inside.
Refer servicing to qualified service person.

NOTES:

●

The rating plate (serial number plate) and safety
caution are on the bottom and/or the back of the
main unit.

●

The rating plate (serial number plate) of the AC
Power Adapter/Charger is on its bottom.

This camcorder is designed to be used with NTSC­type color television signals. It cannot be used for
playback with a television of a different standard.
However, live recording and LCD monitor/
viewfinder playback are possible anywhere. Use the
JVC BN-V408U/V416U/V428U battery packs and,
to recharge them, the provided multi-voltage AC
Power Adapter/Charger. (An appropriate conversion
adapter may be necessary to accommodate different
designs of AC outlets in different countries.)

When the equipment is installed in a cabinet or on
a shelf, make sure that it has sufficient space on all
sides to allow for ventilation (10 cm (3-15/16") or
more on both sides, on top and at the rear).

Do not block the ventilation holes.
(If the ventilation holes are blocked by a newspaper,
or cloth etc. the heat may not be able to get out.)

No naked flame sources, such as lighted candles,
should be placed on the apparatus.

When discarding batteries, environmental problems
must be considered and the local rules or laws
governing the disposal of these batteries must be
followed strictly.

The apparatus shall not be exposed to dripping or
splashing.

Do not use this equipment in a bathroom or places
with water.
Also do not place any containers filled with water or
liquids (such as cosmetics or medicines, flower
vases, potted plants, cups etc.) on top of this unit.
(If water or liquid is allowed to enter this equip­ment, fire or electric shock may be caused.)

IMPORTANT PRODUCT
SAFETY INSTRUCTIONS

Electrical energy can perform many useful functions.
But improper use can result in potential electrical
shock or fire hazards. This product has been
engineered and manufactured to assure your
personal safety. In order not to defeat the built-in
safeguards, observe the following basic rules for its
installation, use and servicing.

ATTENTION:

Follow and obey all warnings and instructions
marked on your product and its operating instruc­tions. For your safety, please read all the safety and
operating instructions before you operate this
product and keep this manual for future reference.

INSTALLATION

1. Grounding or Polarization

(A) Your product may be equipped with a polarized

alternating-current line plug (a plug having one blade
wider than the other). This plug will fit into the
power outlet only one way. This is a safety feature.
If you are unable to insert the plug fully into the
outlet, try reversing the plug. If the plug should still
fail to fit, contact your electrician to replace your
obsolete outlet. Do not defeat the safety purpose of
the polarized plug.

(B) Your product may be equipped with a 3-wire

grounding-type plug, a plug having a third (ground­ing) pin. This plug will only fit into a grounding-type
power outlet. This is a safety feature.
If you are unable to insert the plug into the outlet,
contact your electrician to replace your obsolete
outlet. Do not defeat the safety purpose of the
grounding-type plug.

2. Power Sources

Operate your product only from the type of power
source indicated on the marking label. If you are not
sure of the type of power supply to your home, consult
your product dealer or local power company. If your
product is intended to operate from battery power, or
other sources, refer to the operating instructions.

3. Overloading

Do not overload wall outlets, extension cords, or integral
convenience receptacles as this can result in a risk of fire
or electric shock.

4. Power Cord Protection

Power supply cords should be routed so that they are
not likely to be walked on or pinched by items placed
upon or against them, paying particular attention to
cords at plugs, convenience receptacles, and the point
where they exit from the product.

EN3

5. Ventilation

Slots and openings in the cabinet are provided for
ventilation. To ensure reliable operation of the product
and to protect it from overheating, these openings must
not be blocked or covered.

•Do not block the openings by placing the product on a
bed, sofa, rug or other similar surface.

•Do not place the product in a built-in installation such
as a bookcase or rack unless proper ventilation is
provided or the manufacturer’s instructions have been
adhered to.

6. Wall or Ceiling Mounting

The product should be mounted to a wall or ceiling only
as recommended by the manufacturer.

ANTENNA INSTALLATION
INSTRUCTIONS

1. Outdoor Antenna Grounding

If an outside antenna or cable system is connected to the
product, be sure the antenna or cable system is
grounded so as to provide some protection against
voltage surges and built-up static charges. Article 810 of
the National Electrical Code, ANSI/NFPA 70, provides
information with regard to proper grounding of the mast
and supporting structure, grounding of the lead-in wire
to an antenna discharge unit, size of grounding
conductors, location of antenna discharge unit,
connection to grounding electrodes, and requirements
for the grounding electrode.

2. Lightning

For added protection for this product during a lightning
storm, or when it is left unattended and unused for long
periods of time, unplug it from the wall outlet and
disconnect the antenna or cable system. This will
prevent damage to the product due to lightning and
power-line surges.

3. Power Lines

An outside antenna system should not be located in the
vicinity of overhead power lines or other electric light or
power circuits, or where it can fall into such power lines
or circuits. When installing an outside antenna system,
extreme care should be taken to keep from touching
such power lines or circuits as contact with them might
be fatal.

EXAMPLE OF ANTENNA GROUNDING AS PER
NATIONAL ELECTRICAL CODE, ANSI/NFPA 70

ANTENNA
LEAD IN WIRE

GROUND CLAMP

ANTENNA
DISCHARGE UNIT

(NEC SECTION
ELECTRIC SERVICE
EQUIPMENT

POWER SERVICE GROUNDING ELECTRODE SYSTEM
(NEC ART 250. PART H)

NEC – NATIONAL ELECTRICAL CODE

810-20)

GROUNDING CONDUCTORS
(NEC SECTION 810-21)

GROUND CLAMPS

4 EN

USE

1. Accessories

To avoid personal injury:

•Do not place this product on an unstable cart,
stand, tripod, bracket or table. It may fall, causing
serious injury to a child or adult, and serious
damage to the product.

•Use only with a cart, stand, tripod, bracket, or table
recommended by the manufacturer or sold with the
product.

•Use a mounting accessory recommended by the
manufacturer and follow the manufacturer’s
instructions for any mounting of the product.

•Do not try to roll a cart with small casters across
thresholds or deep-pile carpets.

2. Product and Cart

Combination

A product and cart
combination should be
moved with care. Quick
stops, excessive force, and
uneven surfaces may cause
the product and cart
combination to overturn.

3. Water and Moisture

Do not use this product near water—for example,
near a bath tub, wash bowl, kitchen sink or laundry
tub, in a wet basement, or near a swimming pool and
the like.

4. Object and Liquid Entry

Never push objects of any kind into this product
through openings as they may touch dangerous
voltage points or short-out parts that could result in a
fire or electric shock. Never spill liquid of any kind
on the product.

5. Attachments

Do not use attachments not recommended by the
manufacturer of this product as they may cause
hazards.

6. Cleaning

Unplug this product from the wall outlet before
cleaning. Do not use liquid cleaners or aerosol
cleaners. Use a damp cloth for cleaning.

7. Heat

The product should be situated away from heat
sources such as radiators, heat registers, stoves, or
other products (including amplifiers) that produce
heat.

PORTABLE CART WARNING
(Symbol provided by RETAC)

SERVICING

1. Servicing

If your product is not operating correctly or exhibits a
marked change in performance and you are unable
to restore normal operation by following the detailed
procedure in its operating instructions, do not
attempt to service it yourself as opening or removing
covers may expose you to dangerous voltage or other
hazards. Refer all servicing to qualified service
personnel.

2. Damage Requiring Service

Unplug this product from the wall outlet and refer
servicing to qualified service personnel under the
following conditions:

a. When the power supply cord or plug is damaged.
b. If liquid has been spilled, or objects have fallen

into the product.

c. If the product has been exposed to rain or water.
d. If the product does not operate normally by

following the operating instructions. Adjust only
those controls that are covered by the operating
instructions as an improper adjustment of other
controls may result in damage and will often
require extensive work by a qualified technician
to restore the product to its normal operation.

e. If the product has been dropped or damaged in

any way.

f. When the product exhibits a distinct change in

performance—this indicates a need for service.

3. Replacement Parts

When replacement parts are required, be sure the
service technician has used replacement parts
specified by the manufacturer or have the same
characteristics as the original part. Unauthorized
substitutions may result in fire, electric shock or other
hazards.

4. Safety Check

Upon completion of any service or repairs to this
product, ask the service technician to perform safety
checks to determine that the product is in safe
operating condition.

EN5

SAFETY PRECAUTIONS

Do not point the lens or the viewfinder directly into the sun. This can cause eye injuries, as well as
lead to the malfunctioning of internal circuitry. There is also a risk of fire or electric shock.

CAUTION!

The following notes concern possible physical damage to the camcorder and to the user.

When carrying, be sure to always securely attach and use the provided shoulder strap. Carrying
or holding the camcorder by the viewfinder and/or the LCD monitor can result in dropping the
unit, or in a malfunction.

Take care not to get your finger caught in the cassette holder cover. Do not let children operate the
camcorder, as they are particularly susceptible to this type of injury.

Do not use a tripod on unsteady or unlevel surfaces. It could tip over, causing serious damage to
the camcorder.

CAUTION!

Attaching the Jack Box to the camcorder with cables (S-Video, Editing, DC, etc.) connected, then
leaving it on top of the TV is not recommended, as tripping on the cables will cause the camcorder
to fall, resulting in damage.

Attach only the optional JVC VL-V3U Video Light, VL-F3U Video Flash or MZ-V3U Stereo Zoom
Microphone to the camcorder’s Info-Shoe.

 This camcorder is designed exclusively for the digital video cassette, SD Memory Card and

MultiMediaCard. Only cassettes marked “ ” and memory cards marked “ ” or

“

” can be used with this unit.

Before recording an important scene . . .

.... make sure you only use cassettes with the Mini DV mark .

.... make sure you only use memory cards with the mark

.... remember that this camcorder is not compatible with other digital video formats.

.... remember that this camcorder is intended for private consumer use only. Any commercial use

without proper permission is prohibited. (Even if you record an event such as a show, perform­ance or exhibition for personal enjoyment, it is strongly recommended that you obtain permis­sion beforehand.)

or .

6 EN

PROVIDED ACCESSORIES

•AC Power Adapter/Charger
AA-V40U

• Battery Pack
BN-V408U

• Lens Hood ( pg. 7
for attachment)

•Remote Control Unit
RM-V716U

• Jack Box
CU-V504U

• AAA (R03) Battery x 2
(for remote control unit)

•DC Cord

•Shoulder Strap

• MultiMediaCard (16 MB)

(Already inserted in the
camcorder)

•S-Video Cable

•Editing Cable

•Audio/Video Cable

(ø3.5 mini-plug to
RCA plug)

• USB Cable

• CD-ROM

The CD ROM contains the
following 5 software programs:

• USB Driver Soft (for Windows®)

• USB Driver Soft (for Macintosh

Presto!

• Mr. Photo

• PhotoAlbum

• ImageFolio

®

)

EN7

How To Attach The Lens Hood

The provided lens hood helps block out glare when shooting under bright sunlight, the same way professional
photographers do.

Align the lens hood with the
camcorder’s lens and screw
it in clockwise.

Threading

AUTOMATIC DEMONSTRATION

Automatic Demonstration takes place when “DEMO MODE” is
set to “ON” (factory-preset).

 Available when the Power Switch is set to “

no cassette is in the camcorder.

 Performing any operation during the demonstration stops the

demonstration temporarily. If no operation is performed for
more than 1 minute after that, the demonstration will resume.

 “DEMO MODE” remains “ON” even if the camcorder power

is turned off.

 To cancel Automatic Demonstration:

1. Set the Power Switch to “

” while pressing down the Lock

Button located on the switch and press the MENU wheel.
The Menu Screen appears.

2. Rotate the MENU wheel to select “
it. The SYSTEM Menu appears.

3. Rotate the MENU wheel to select “DEMO MODE” and
press it. The Sub Menu appears.

4. Rotate the MENU wheel to select “OFF” and press it.

5. Rotate the MENU wheel to select “

twice.

The normal screen appears.

1

” or “ ” and

SYSTEM” and press

RETURN”, and press it

MENU Wheel

MOD EDEMO –ONOFF

Sub Menu

8 EN

Battery pack
BN-V408U,
BN-V416U or
BN-V428U

POWER
indicator

DC OUT connector

CHARGE indicator

To AC outlet

AC Power
Adapter/
Charger

GETTING STARTED

Power

This camcorder’s 2-way power supply system lets you
choose the most appropriate source of power. Do not use
provided power supply units with other equipment.

CHARGING THE BATTERY PACK

Make sure you unplug the camcorder’s DC cord from

1

the AC Power Adapter/Charger. Plug the AC Adapter/
Charger’s power cord into an AC outlet. The POWER
indicator lights.

Attach the battery pack with the mark aligned

2

with the corresponding marks on the AC Power
Adapter/Charger. The CHARGE indicator begins
blinking to indicate charging has started.

Battery pack

BN-V408U

BN-V416U (optional)
BN-V428U (optional)

NOTES:

●

If the protective cap is attached to the battery pack, remove it first.

●

Perform charging where the temperature is between 10°C and 35°C (50°F and 95°F). 20°C to 25°C (68°F to
77°F) is the ideal temperature range for charging. If the environment is too cold, charging may be incom­plete.

●

Charging times noted above are for a fully discharged battery pack.

●

Charging time varies according to the ambient temperature and the status of the battery pack.

●

To avoid interference with reception, do not use the AC Power Adapter/Charger near a radio.

●

If you connect the camcorder’s DC cord to the adapter during battery charging, power is supplied to the
camcorder and charging stops.

●

Since the AC Power Adapter/Charger processes electricity internally, it becomes warm during use. Be sure to
use it only in well-ventilated areas.

●

When charging the battery pack for the first time or after a long storage period, the CHARGE indicator may
not light. In this case, remove the battery pack from the AC Power Adapter/Charger, then try charging again.

●

If the battery operation time remains extremely short even after having been fully charged, the battery is
worn out and needs to be replaced. Please purchase a new one.

Fully charging time

approx. 1 hr. 30 min.

approx. 2 hrs.
approx. 3 hrs. 20 min.

When the CHARGE indicator stops blinking but stays

3

lit, charging is finished. Slide the battery and lift off.
Remember to unplug the AC Adapter/Charger’s
power cord from the AC outlet.

About Batteries

DANGER! Do not attempt to take the batteries apart, or

expose them to flame or excessive heat, as it may cause a fire
or explosion.

WARNING! Do not allow the battery or its terminals to come
in contact with metals, as this can result in a short circuit and
possibly start a fire.

Lithium-ion is vulnerable in colder
temperatures.

The Benefits Of Lithium-Ion Batteries

Lithium-ion battery packs are small but have a large power
capacity. However, when one is exposed to cold temperatures
(below 10°C/50°F), its usage time becomes shorter and it may
cease to function. If this happens, place the battery pack in
your pocket or other warm, protected place for a short time,
then re-attach it to the camcorder. As long as the battery pack
itself is not cold, it should not affect performance.

(If you’re using a heating pad, make sure the battery pack does
not come in direct contact with it.)

2

1

BATT. RELEASE
Switch

ATTENTION:

Before detaching the power source,
make sure that the camcorder’s power
is turned off. Failure to do so can result
in a camcorder malfunction.

INFORMATION:

The extended-use battery pack kit is a set composed
of a battery pack and AC Power Adapter/Charger:
VU-V840 KIT : BN-V840U battery pack & AA-

VU-V856 KIT : BN-V856U battery pack & AA-

Read the kit's instruction manual before using.
Neither BN-V840U nor BN-V856U can be
charged by using the AC Power Adapter/Charger
provided with this camcorder. Use only the AA­V15U AC Power Adapter/Charger for BN-V840U
battery pack and only AA-V80U AC Power
Adapter/Charger for BN-V856U battery pack .

V15U AC Power Adapter/Charger

V80U AC Power Adapter/Charger

USING THE BATTERY PACK

With the arrow on the battery pack pointing upward,

1

push the battery pack slightly against the battery pack
mount 1.

Slide up the battery pack until it locks in place 2.

2

•If the battery pack is attached with its mark set
in the wrong direction, a malfunction may occur.

To Detach The Battery Pack . . .

.... slide the battery pack down slightly while sliding

down BATT. RELEASE to detach it.

Approximate recording time

Battery pack

BN-V408U
BN-V416U

(optional)

BN-V428U

(optional)

BN-V840U

(optional)

BN-V856U

(optional)

NOTES:

●

Recording time is reduced significantly under the
following conditions:

•

Zoom or Record-Standby mode is engaged repeatedly.

•

The LCD monitor is used repeatedly.

•

The playback mode is engaged repeatedly.

●

Before extended use, it is recommended that you
prepare enough battery packs to cover 3 times the
planned shooting time.

LCD monitor on/
Viewfinder off

1 hr. 5 min.

2 hrs. 10 min.

3 hrs. 50 min.

5 hrs. 20 min.

7 hrs. 30 min.

LCD monitor off/
Viewfinder on

1 hr. 15 min.

2 hrs. 30 min.

4 hrs. 20 min.

6 hrs. 10 min.

8 hrs. 40 min.

EN9

USING AC POWER

Use the AC Power Adapter/Charger (connect as shown in the illustration).

NOTES:

●

The provided AC Power Adapter/Charger features automatic voltage selection in the AC range from 110 V to
240 V.

●

For other notes,  pg. 8.

To AC outlet

AC Power
Adapter/
Charger

To DC OUT
connector

Power cord

DC cord

To DC Input
connector

Jack Box

10 EN

PAUSE

GETTING STARTED

(cont.)

Power Zoom Lever

Recording
Start/Stop button

Power Switch

Shooting Mode
Switch

Diopter
Adjustment
Control

Grip Adjustment

Separate the Velcro strip.

1

Pass your right hand through the loop and grasp

2

the grip.

Adjust so that your thumb and fingers can easily

3

operate the Recording Start/Stop Button and
Power Zoom Lever. Refasten the Velcro strip.

Viewfinder Adjustment

Set the Power Switch to “ ” or “ ” while

1

pressing down the Lock Button located on the
switch. Set the Shooting Mode Switch to any
position.

Pull out the viewfinder fully and adjust it

2

manually for best viewability.

Turn the Diopter Adjustment Control until the

3

indications in the viewfinder are clearly
focused.

Shoulder Strap Attachment

1

3

2

Following the illustration, thread the strap

1

through the eyelet 1, then fold it back and
thread it through the buckle 2. Repeat the
procedure to attach the other end of the strap to
the other eyelet 3, making sure the strap is not
twisted.

Tripod Mounting

Align the screw and camera direction stud on

1

the tripod with the camera’s mounting socket
and stud hole. Then tighten the screw.

•Some tripods are not equipped with studs.

CAUTION:

When using a tripod, be sure to open and
extend its legs fully to stabilize the
camcorder. To prevent damage to the unit
caused by falling over, do not use a small­sized tripod.

Power Lamp

AM A EPROGR
AN E

W. BAL

ACAMER
LMANUA
MSYSTE
AYDISPL

DSC

END

T I ME COD E

CLOCK

Power Switch

Display

C

RE NEON SC

IMETDATE /

ADJ .

NRETUR

Lock Button

MENU Wheel

F.WHITEFADER /WI PE

–

LCD/ T V

UTOA

–
– FFO

25 ’00

CED

30PM:5

DISPLAY Menu

EN11

Date/Time Settings

The date/time is recorded onto the tape at all times, but its
display can be turned on or off during playback
( pg. 41).

Set the Power Switch to “ ” while pressing down

1

the Lock Button located on the switch, and open the
LCD monitor fully or pull out the viewfinder fully.
The power lamp lights and the camcorder is turned
on.

Press the MENU wheel. The Menu Screen appears.

2

Rotate the MENU wheel to select “ DISPLAY”.

3

Press it and the DISPLAY Menu appears.

Rotate the MENU wheel to select “CLOCK ADJ.”.

4

Press it and “month” is highlighted.
Rotate the MENU wheel to input the month. Press it.
Repeat to input the day, year, hour and minute.
Rotate the MENU wheel to select “1RETURN”, and
press it twice. The Menu Screen closes.

Built-in Clock’s Rechargeable Lithium Battery

To store the date/time in memory, the clock’s rechargeable
lithium battery is integrated in the camcorder. While the
camcorder is connected to an AC outlet using the AC
Power Adapter/Charger, or while the battery pack attached
to the camcorder continues to supply power, the clock’s
rechargeable lithium battery is always charged. However,
if the camcorder is not used for approx. 3 months, the
clock’s lithium battery will become discharged and the
date/time stored in memory will be lost. When this occurs,
first connect the camcorder to an AC outlet using the AC
Power Adapter/Charger for over 24 hours to charge the
clock’s rechargeable lithium battery. Then perform the
date/time setting before using the camcorder.
Note that the camcorder can be used without setting the
date/time.

NOTE:

Even if you select “CLOCK ADJ.”, if the parameter is not
highlighted the camcorder’s internal clock continues to
operate. Once you move the highlight bar to the first date/
time parameter (month), the clock stops. When you finish
setting the minute and press the MENU wheel, the date
and time begin operation from the date and time you just
set.

CLOCK

ADJ .

CED

25 ’00
30PM:5

12 EN

Erase protection tab*

Make sure the
window side is
facing out.

PUSH HERE

Cassette
holder cover

*

To Protect Valuable Recordings . . .

.... slide the erase protection tab on the back of

the tape in the direction of “SAVE”. This
prevents the tape from being recorded over.
To record on this tape, slide the tab back to
“REC” before loading it.

Be sure to press only the section labeled “PUSH
HERE” to close the cassette holder; touching
other parts may cause your finger to get caught
in the cassette holder, resulting in injury or
product damage.

OPEN/EJECT Switch

Cassette holder

GETTING STARTED

(cont.)

Loading/Unloading A Cassette

The camcorder needs to be powered up to load or eject a
cassette.

Slide and hold OPEN/EJECT in the direction of the

1

arrow then pull the cassette holder cover open until it
locks. The cassette holder opens automatically.

•Do not touch internal components.

Insert or remove a tape and press “PUSH HERE” to

2

close the cassette holder.

•Once the cassette holder is closed, it recedes
automatically. Wait until it recedes completely
before closing the cassette holder cover.

•When the battery’s charge is low, you may not be
able to close the cassette holder cover. Do not
apply force. Replace the battery with a fully charged
one before continuing.

Close the cassette holder cover firmly until it locks

3

into place.

Approximate recording time

Tape

30 min. 30 min. 45 min.
60 min. 60 min. 90 min.
80 min. 80 min. 120 min.

Recording mode

SP LP

NOTES:

●

It takes a few seconds for the cassette holder to open. Do not apply force.

●

If you wait a few seconds and the cassette holder does not open, close the cassette holder cover and try
again. If the cassette holder still does not open, turn the camcorder off then on again.

●

If the tape does not load properly, open the cassette holder cover fully and remove the cassette. A few
minutes later, insert it again.

●

When the camcorder is suddenly moved from a cold place to a warm environment, wait a short time before
opening the cassette holder cover.

●

Closing the cassette holder cover before the cassette holder comes out may cause damage to the camcorder.

●

Even when the camcorder is switched off, a cassette can be loaded or unloaded. After the cassette holder is
closed with the camcorder switched off, however, it may not recede. It is recommended to turn the power on
before loading or unloading.

●

When resuming recording, once you open the cassette holder cover a blank portion will be recorded on the
tape or a previously recorded scene will be erased (recorded over) regardless of whether the cassette holder
came out or not. See page 23 for information about recording from the middle of a tape.

Card Cover

Clipped edge

Memory card

Label

EN13

Loading A Memory Card

The provided MultiMediaCard is already inserted in the
camcorder when you receive the camcorder.

Make sure the camcorder’s power is off.

1

Open the card cover (MEMORY CARD).

2

Insert the memory card clipped edge first.

3

•Do not touch the terminal on the reverse side of the
label.

To close the card cover, push it until you hear a click.

4

To Unload A Memory Card . . .

.... in step 3 push the memory card, which then comes

out of the camcorder automatically. Pull it out and
close the card cover.

NOTES:

●

Be sure to use only SD Memory Cards marked “ ”
or MultiMediaCards marked “ ”.

●

Some brands of memory cards are not compatible with
this camcorder. Before purchasing a memory card ,
consult its manufacturer or dealer.

●

Before using a new memory card, it is necessary to
FORMAT the card.  pg. 49.

ATTENTION:

Do not insert/remove the memory card while the
camcorder is turned on, as this may cause the memory
card to be corrupted or cause the camcorder to
become unable to recognize whether or not the card
is installed.

14 EN

UXGA

To turn on the camcorder, first set the Power
Switch to any operation mode except “OFF”
while pressing down the Lock Button located
on the switch, then pull out the viewfinder
fully or open the LCD monitor fully.

GETTING STARTED

(cont.)

Operation Mode

Choose the appropriate operation mode according to your
preference using the Power Switch and Shooting Mode
Switch.

Power Switch

Lock Button

F

F

O

Y

A

P

L

Power lamp

When the Power Switch is set to “ ”, “ ”
appears. When set to “ ” or “ ”, there is
no indication.

The following indications appear in the upper
left corner, depending on the Shooting Mode
Switch position.

No display : When set to “VIDEO”

XGA or VGA : When set to “XGA/VGA”

UXGA : When set to “UXGA”

Shooting Mode Switch

Power Switch Position

(Manual):

Allows you to set various recording functions using
the Menus. If you want more creative capabilities than
Full Auto recording, try this mode.

(Full Auto):

Allows you to record using NO special effects or
manual adjustments. Suitable for standard recording.

OFF:

Allows you to switch off the camcorder.

:

Allows you to play back a recording on the tape, to
display an image stored in the memory card or to
transfer a still image recorded on the tape or in the
memory card to a computer.

Shooting Mode Switch Position

VIDEO:

•Allows you to record on a tape. Approx. 6 seconds
of a still image can be inserted between video
recordings ( pg. 20).

•Zoom magnification over 10X is available
( pg. 22, 29).

•Allows you to record video on a tape and store still
images in a memory card simultaneously ( pg. 26).

•Allows you to record moving images (successive
jitter-free still images) with superior quality on a tape
( pg. 24). The still images can also be processed
on a PC or printed out.

XGA/VGA:

•Allows you to record still images in a memory card
( pg. 16, 21).

•File size: 1024 x 768 pixels (XGA) or

640 x 480 pixels (VGA)

UXGA:

•Allows you to record still images in a memory card
at high resolution ( pg. 16, 21). Suitable for
recording still images with superior quality.

•File size: 1600 x 1200 pixels

Power Lamp

Power Switch

EN15

Recording Mode Setting

Set the tape recording mode depending on your preference.

Set the Power Switch to “ ” while pressing down

1

the Lock Button located on the switch, and open the
LCD monitor fully or pull out the viewfinder fully.
The power lamp lights and the camcorder is turned
on.

Press the MENU wheel. The Menu Screen appears.

2

Lock Button

MENU Wheel

Display

REC MODE – SP

LP

Menu Screen

Sub Menu

Rotate the MENU wheel to select “ CAMERA” and

3

press it. The CAMERA Menu appears.

Rotate the MENU wheel to select “REC MODE” and

4

press it. The Sub Menu appears. Select “SP” or “LP”
by rotating the MENU wheel and press it. Rotate the
MENU wheel to select “1RETURN”, and press it
twice. The Menu Screen closes.

•Audio Dubbing ( pg. 71) and Insert Editing
( pg. 72) are impossible on a tape recorded in the
LP mode.

•“LP” (Long Play) is more economical, providing

1.5 times the recording time.

NOTES:

●

If the recording mode is switched during recording, the
playback picture will be blurred at the switching point.

●

It is recommended that tapes recorded in the LP mode
on this camcorder be played back on this camcorder.

●

During playback of a tape recorded on another
camcorder, blocks of noise may appear or there may be
momentary pauses in the sound.

16 EN

Power Lamp

Power Switch

GETTING STARTED

(cont.)

Picture Mode Setting

The Picture mode can be selected to best match your
needs.

Set the Power Switch to “ ” while pressing down

1

the Lock Button located on the switch, and open the
LCD monitor fully or pull out the viewfinder fully.
The power lamp lights and the camcorder turns on.

Press the MENU wheel. The Menu Screen appears.

2

UXGA

Display

TYQUAL I

NRETUR

Lock Button

MENU Wheel

ST ANDARD

–

GAVSIZE

–

AUTO

–

Menu Screen

Rotate the MENU wheel to select “ DSC” and

3

press it. The DSC Menu appears.

Rotate the MENU wheel to select “QUALITY” and

4

press it. The Sub Menu appears. Rotate the MENU
wheel to select the desired mode and press it.

If you are recording with the Shooting Mode Switch
( pg. 14) set to “XGA/VGA” . . . go to step 5.

If you are recording with the Shooting Mode Switch
set to “UXGA” . . . go to step 6.

Rotate the MENU wheel to select “SIZE” and press it.

5

The Sub Menu appears. Rotate the MENU wheel to
select “XGA” or “VGA”.

Go to step 7.

Rotate the MENU wheel to select “UXGA” and press

6

it. The Sub Menu appears. Rotate the MENU wheel to
select the desired mode.

AUTO : or appears ( pg. 21).

DOUBLE : appears ( pg. 21).

ENLARGE : appears ( pg. 21).

Automatically processes the image
according to the DOUBLE or ENLARGE
methods described below, depending on
the shooting situation or subject.

Engages pixel-shift technology to double­expose the image and generate a UXGA­sized picture.

Digitally enlarges the image to UXGA
size.

Rotate the MENU wheel to select “ RETURN”, and

7

press it twice. The Menu Screen closes.

EN17

STORAGE CAPACITY

The number of storable images depends on the selected
picture quality and size as well as the composition of the
subjects in the images.

Approximate number of storable images

(Provided 16 MB MultiMediaCard)

SIZE

UXGA (1600 x 1200)
XGA (1024 x 768)
VGA (640 x 480)

Approximate number of storable images

(Optional 8 MB MultiMediaCard)

SIZE

UXGA (1600 x 1200)
XGA (1024 x 768)
VGA (640 x 480)

NOTES:

●

If the Shooting Mode Switch is set to “UXGA” during
video recording, the camcorder stops video recording.

●

The camcorder automatically zooms out to less than 2X
when the Shooting Mode Switch is set to “UXGA”.

●

With images shot in the UXGA mode . . .

— the shutter speed is applicable only up to 1/500 in the

“SPORTS” mode ( pg. 37).

— Sepia and Monotone cannot be activated.

●

If “DOUBLE” is selected in the UXGA mode, images
may not be processed properly in the following
situations:
— when the subject has no contrast (difference in

brightness and darkness).

— when shooting in a dark place.
— when the subject contains identical patterns that are

regularly repeated.

— when shooting under a flickering light such as a

fluorescent light or candlelight.

— when the subject is moving rapidly.
— when there is excessive camera-shake.

●

If “AUTO” is selected in the UXGA mode, and any of
the shooting situations listed above are encountered, the
camcorder will automatically process the image using
the ENLARGE method.

FINE

20
48

100

FINE

10
24
50

QUALITY

STANDARD

60
144
300

QUALITY

STANDARD

30

72
150

18 EN

25

min

BR I GHT

Power lamp

Recording Start/Stop Button

min

(Now

calculating)

Tally lamp
(lights while
recording is
in progress)

Power Switch

Lock Button

Display

90 min

(Blinking) (Blinking) (Blinking)

Shooting
Mode Switch

Tape remaining
time indicator
(Approximate)

89 min

1 min0 min

RECORDING

NOTE:

You should already have performed the procedures listed
below. If not, do so before continuing.

●

Power ( pg. 8)

●

Grip Adjustment ( pg. 10)

●

Viewfinder Adjustment ( pg. 10)

●

Load A Cassette ( pg. 12)

●

Recording Mode Setting ( pg. 15)

1

3 min

2 min

2

To Stop Recording . . .

.... press the Recording Start/Stop Button. The camcorder

Basic Recording For Video

Set the Shooting Mode Switch to “VIDEO”, then set
the Power Switch to “ ” or “ ” while pressing
down the Lock Button located on the switch.
Make sure “CAMERA MODE” is set to “VIDEO” in
the Menu Screen ( pg. 28, 29).

Shooting while using the viewfinder:

LCD monitor is closed and locked. Pull out the
viewfinder fully.

•Be sure to pull out the viewfinder until you hear a
click, otherwise it may be pushed back in during
use.

Shooting while using the LCD monitor:

the viewfinder is pushed back in. Press PUSH-OPEN
and open the LCD monitor fully. Tilt it upward/
downward for best viewability.

•The power lamp lights and the camcorder enters the
Record-Standby mode. “PAUSE” is displayed.

Press the Recording Start/Stop Button. “ ”
appears while recording is in progress.

re-enters the Record-Standby mode.

Make sure the

Make sure

180°

90°

PUSH-OPEN Button

To Adjust The Brightness Of The Display

.... rotate the MENU wheel until the bright level indicator

on the display moves and the appropriate brightness is
reached.

•It is also possible to adjust the brightness of the view­finder.

MENU Wheel

EN19

NOTES:

●

When you use the LCD monitor outdoors in direct sunlight, the LCD monitor may be difficult to see. If this
happens, use the viewfinder instead.

●

The image will not appear simultaneously in the LCD monitor and the viewfinder except during Interface
Shooting.

●

The cassette holder cannot be opened unless a power supply is attached.

●

There may be a delay after you open the cassette holder cover until the cassette holder opens. Do not use force.

●

Once the cassette holder is closed, it recedes automatically. Wait until it recedes completely before closing
the cassette holder cover.

●

The time required to calculate and display the remaining tape length, and the accuracy of the calculation,
may vary according to the type of tape used.

●

“TAPE END” appears when the tape reaches its end, and the power goes off automatically if left in this
condition for 5 minutes. “TAPE END” also appears when a cassette at its end is loaded.

●

If the Record-Standby mode continues for 5 minutes, the camcorder’s power shuts off automatically. To turn
the camcorder on again, push back and pull out the viewfinder again or close and re-open the LCD monitor.

●

When a blank portion is left between recorded scenes on the tape, the time code is interrupted and errors
may occur when editing the tape. To avoid this, refer to “Recording from the middle of a tape” ( pg. 23).

●

During recording, sound is not heard from the speaker. To hear the sound, connect optional headphones to
the PHONE connector. The sound volume is at the level it was adjusted to during playback ( pg. 40).

●

To turn the tally lamp or beep sounds off,  pg. 28, 31.

JOURNALISTIC SHOOTING

In some situations, different shooting angles may provide
more dramatic results. Hold the camcorder in the desired
position and tilt the LCD monitor in the most convenient
direction. It can rotate 270° (90° downward, 180°
upward).

Self-Recording

INTERFACE SHOOTING

The person you shoot can view himself/herself in the LCD
monitor, and you can even shoot yourself while viewing
your own image in the LCD monitor.
Open the LCD monitor and tilt it upward to 180° so that it
faces forward. When the LCD monitor is tilted upward to
an angle of over approx. 105°, the monitor image is
inverted vertically. If the viewfinder is pulled out at that
time, it also switches on.
Point the lens toward the subject (yourself when self­recording) and start recording.
During Interface Shooting, the monitor image and
indications do not appear inverted as they would when
viewing a mirror.

NOTES:

●

During Interface Shooting, the “Tape Running” indicator
and warning indications ( pg. 87, 88) are the only
ones that are shown; they appear reversed in the display
as they would when viewing a mirror, but are not
reversed in the recording.

●

The tape remaining indicator does not appear during
interface shooting. However, when the remaining time
reaches 2 minutes, the indicator appears showing the
remaining time: (blinking)
(blinking) (blinking)

20 EN

Power Switch

SNAPSHOT
Button

Lock Button

Display

Menu Screen

SNAP MODE –

FULL
Snapshot mode
with no frame*

MULTI-9
Multi-Analyzer 9

PIN-UP
Pin-Up mode

* There is the sound effect of a shutter closing.

When “FULL”, “FRAME”, “PIN-UP” or “NEGA

√

POSI” is selected, snapshot recording will always be
performed with higher quality (
“CAMERA MODE” is set to “VIDEO”.

PIN–UP

FRAME
FULL
MUL T I –
MUL T I –
NEGA POS I

√

√

4
9

MULTI-4
Multi-Analyzer 4

NEGA POSI
Nega/Posi mode*

FRAME
Snapshot mode
with frame*

RECORDING

Shooting
Mode Switch

√

 pg. 24) even if

Basic Recording For Video (cont.)

Snapshot (For Video Recording)

This feature lets you record still images that look like
photographs onto a tape.

SNAPSHOT MODE SELECTION

Set the Shooting Mode Switch to “VIDEO”, then set the
Power Switch to “

1

Button located on the switch. Pull out the viewfinder
fully or open the LCD monitor fully.

Press the MENU wheel. The Menu Screen appears.

” while pressing down the Lock

2

Rotate the MENU wheel to select “ CAMERA”. Press
it and the CAMERA Menu appears.

3

Rotate the MENU wheel to select “SNAP MODE”, then
press it.

4

Rotate the MENU wheel to select the desired Snapshot
mode, then press it.

5

Rotate the MENU wheel to select “
it twice. The Menu Screen closes.

SNAPSHOT RECORDING

Set “CAMERA MODE” to “VIDEO” or “PS-VIDEO” in the
Menu Screen (

1

Press SNAPSHOT.

2

If you press during Record-Standby . . .

..... “PHOTO” appears and a still image will be recorded

for approx. 6 seconds, then the camcorder re-enters
the Record-Standby mode.

If you press during Recording . . .

..... “PHOTO” appears and a still image will be recorded

for approx. 6 seconds, then the normal recording
resumes.

Motor Drive Mode

Keeping SNAPSHOT pressed provides an effect similar to serial
photography. (Interval between still images: approx. 1 second)

NOTES:

To remove the shutter sound,  “BEEP” on pg. 31.

√

●

●

If Digital Zoom is used while in the “MULTI-4” or “MULTI­9” mode, Snapshot recording will be performed with 10X
magnification.

●

If Snapshot recording is not possible, “PHOTO” blinks when
SNAPSHOT is pressed.

●

If Program AE with special effects ( pg. 36) is engaged,
certain modes of Program AE with special effects are disabled
during Snapshot recording. In such a case, the icon blinks.

●

If SNAPSHOT is pressed when “DIS” is set to “ON”



pg. 29), the Stabilizer will be disabled.

(

●

To dub images recorded on a tape to a memory card,



pg. 60.

●

When shooting in the Multi-Analyzer 4 or Multi-Analyzer 9
modes, the optional flash (

●

During playback as well, all snapshot modes except Nega/
Posi mode are available when “
“OFF” in the Menu Screen (

●

When a headphone set is connected to the PHONE
connector, the shutter sound is not heard from the speaker,
however it is recorded onto the tape.

 pg. 28, 29).





1

RETURN” and press

pg. 83) will not light.

pg. 41).

COPY” is set to

RECORDING

Power Switch

SNAPSHOT
Button

Picture Size

Displays the file size of the stored image: UXGA, XGA
or VGA. (

 pg. 16)

Picture Quality

Displays the quality of the stored image: FINE or
STD (standard) (in order of quality) (

Number of shots taken

Displays the number of images
that have already been shot.

UXGA F I NE

Total number of shots

Displays the approximate total number of
shots that can be stored, including those
already taken. The number increases or
decreases depending on the shots stored,
the Picture mode, Shooting mode, etc.

Card icon

Appears during shooting and blinks when a
memory card is not loaded.

Shooting icon

Appears and blinks during shooting.

UXGA Mode icon

Displays the process utilized to create the UXGA size
image:

There is the sound of a shutter closing.

(DOUBLE) or (ENLARGE). ( pg. 16)

Basic Recording For Digital Still Camera (D.S.C.)

Shooting
Mode Switch

Lock Button

 pg. 16).

Display

10 / 24

Snapshot mode
with no frame

EN21

Basic Shooting (Snapshot)

You can use your camcorder as a Digital Still Camera for
taking snapshots.

NOTE:

You should already have performed the procedures listed
below. If not, do so before continuing.

●

Power ( pg. 8)

●

Grip Adjustment ( pg. 10)

●

Viewfinder Adjustment ( pg. 10)

●

Loading A Memory Card ( pg. 13)

●

Picture Mode Setting ( pg. 16)

Set the Shooting Mode Switch to “XGA/VGA” or “UXGA”,
then set the Power Switch to “

1

down the Lock Button located on the switch. Open the
LCD monitor fully or pull out the viewfinder fully.

Press SNAPSHOT halfway. The screen becomes a still
image, which is captured into the camcorder’s memory.

2

However, it is not recorded until SNAPSHOT is pressed
fully.

•At this moment, if you release SNAPSHOT, snapshot
recording will be canceled.

Press SNAPSHOT fully.
The image is recorded in the memory card .

3

•Still images are recorded in the snapshot mode with no
frame.

To Delete Unwanted Still Images . . .

..... when unwanted still images are stored in the memory

card or its memory is full, refer to “Deleting Images”

 pg. 47) and delete unwanted still images.

(

To Remove The Shutter Sound . . .

..... when you do not want to hear the shutter sound, set

“BEEP” to “OFF” in the Menu Screen (
sound is no longer heard from the speaker.

NOTES:

●

Even if “DIS” is set to “ON” ( pg. 29), the Stabilizer will
be disabled.

●

If Snapshot recording is not possible, “PHOTO” blinks when
SNAPSHOT is pressed.

●

If Program AE with special effects ( pg. 36) is engaged,
certain modes of Program AE with special effects are disabled
during Snapshot recording. In such a case, the icon blinks.

●

If shooting is not performed for approx. 5 minutes when the
Power Switch is set to “
from the battery pack, the camcorder shuts off automatically
to save power. To perform shooting again, close the LCD
monitor and re-open it. When using the viewfinder, push
back it in and pull it out again.

●

The Motor Drive mode ( pg. 20) is disabled when the
Shooting Mode Switch is set to “XGA/VGA” or “UXGA”.

●

When a headphone set is connected to the PHONE
connector, the shutter sound is not heard from the speaker.

●

Still images taken are compliant to DCF (Design rules for
Camera File systems). They do not have any compatibility
with devices which are not compliant to DCF.

●

In the XGA mode, images shot using a 680,000-pixel
Progressive Scan CCD (effective area: 630,000 pixels, 962 x
654 pixels) are converted and stored in the XGA mode file
size (1024 x 768 pixels).

” or “ ” while pressing

 pg. 28, 31). The

” or “ ” and power is supplied

22 EN

1xW

T

10xW

T

20xW

T

40xW

T

Zoom in (T: Telephoto)

Zoom display

10xW

Approximate zoom ratio

Power Zoom Lever

Power Switch

RECORDING

Basic Recording For Video And D.S.C.

FEATURE:

Zooming

PURPOSE:

To produce the zoom in/out effect, or an instantaneous
change in image magnification.

OPERATION:

Zoom In

Slide the Power Zoom Lever towards “T”.

Zoom out (W: Wide angle)

T

Digital zoom
zone

10X (optical)
zoom zone

Zoom Out

Slide the Power Zoom Lever towards “W”.

 The further you slide the Power Zoom Lever, the

quicker the zoom action.

NOTES:

●

Focusing may become unstable during Zooming. In
this case, set the zoom while in Record-Standby,
lock the focus by using the manual focus
( pg. 27), then zoom in or out in Record mode.

●

Zooming is possible to a maximum of 300X, or it
can be switched to 10X magnification using the
optical zoom ( pg. 29).

●

Zoom magnification of over 10X is done through
Digital image processing, and is therefore called
Digital Zoom.

●

During Digital zoom, the quality of image may
suffer.

●

Digital zoom cannot be used in the following cases:

•

When digital image processing, such as Picture
Wipe/Dissolve ( pg. 34, 35) or Video Echo
( pg. 36, 37), is activated.

•

When the Shooting Mode Switch is set to “UXGA”
or “XGA/VGA” ( pg. 14).

•

When “CAMERA MODE” is set to “DUAL” in the
Menu Screen ( pg. 28, 29).

•

When “CAMERA MODE” is set to “PS-VIDEO”
and “WIDE MODE” is set to “PS-WIDE” in the
Menu Screen ( pg. 28, 29).

●

Macro shooting (as close as approx. 5 cm (2") to the
subject) is possible when the Power Zoom Lever is
set all the way to “W”. Also see “TELE MACRO” in
the Menu Screen on page 30.

MENU Wheel

EN23

NOTE: Recording From The Middle Of A Tape

Time Code

During recording, a time code is recorded on the tape. This code is to confirm the location of the recorded
scene on the tape during playback.
If recording starts from a blank portion, the time code begins counting from “00:00:00”
(minute:second:frame). If recording starts from the end of a previously recorded scene, the time code
continues from the last time code number.

To perform Random Assemble Editing ( pg. 65 – 70), time code is necessary. If during recording a blank
portion is left partway through the tape, the time code is interrupted. When recording is resumed, the time
code starts counting up again from “00:00:00”. This means the camcorder may record the same time
codes as those existing in a previously recorded scene. To prevent this, perform “Recording From The
Middle of A Tape” below in the following cases;

•When shooting again after playing back a
recorded tape.

•When power shuts off during shooting.

•When a tape is removed and re-inserted during

shooting.

•When shooting using a partially recorded tape.

•When shooting on a blank portion located

partway through the tape.

•When shooting again after shooting a scene
then opening/closing the cassette holder cover.

Recording From The Middle Of A Tape

1. Play back a tape or use Blank Search ( pg. 43) to find the spot at which you want to start recording,

then engage the Still Playback mode ( pg. 40).

2. Set the Power Switch to “ ” or “ ” while pressing down the Lock Button located on the switch, then

start recording.

NOTES:

●

The time code cannot be reset.

●

During fast-forwarding and rewinding, the time code indication does not move smoothly.

●

The time code is displayed only when “TIME CODE” is set to “ON” ( pg. 31, 41).

12:34:24

Display

Frames are not displayed
during recording.

Minutes

Seconds

Frames
(30 frames = 1 second)

When a blank portion is recorded on a tape

Time code
00:00:00

Tape

Shooting start point

Time code
05:43:21

Proper recording

Time code
00:00:00

Tape

Shooting start point

Time code
05:43:21

Time code
00:00:00

Shooting start pointShooting stop point

Time code
05:44:00

Shooting start pointShooting start point

Newly recorded sceneBlankAlready recorded scene

Latest sceneNew sceneAlready recorded scene

24 EN

SNAPSHOT
Button

Recording Start/Stop Button

Power Switch

Lock Button

RECORDING

Shooting
Mode Switch

Advanced Features For Video And D.S.C.

Progressive Mode Recording

This mode lets you record moving images (successive
jitter-free still images) onto a tape. Images can then played
back jitter-free, with superior quality. High-resolution still
images can also be processed on a personal computer or
can be printed out ( pg. 57).

Set the Shooting Mode Switch to “VIDEO”, then set

1

the Power Switch to “ ” while pressing down the
Lock Button located on the switch. Pull out the
viewfinder fully or open the LCD monitor fully.

Set “CAMERA MODE” to “PS-VIDEO” in the Menu

2

Screen ( pg. 28, 29).

To start Progressive Mode Recording, press the

3

Recording Start/Stop Button.

To End Progressive Mode Recording . . .

.... press the Recording Start/Stop Button. The camcorder

enters the Record-Standby mode.

NOTES:

●

When an image recorded using the Progressive Mode is
played back, the image may not look natural.

●

When “CAMERA MODE” is set to “PS-VIDEO”, Picture
Wipe/Dissolve ( pg. 34) and some Program AE with
special effects ( pg. 36) cannot be used.

●

If SNAPSHOT is pressed in the PS-VIDEO mode, a
snapshot will be recorded with higher quality than in
VIDEO mode. However, “MULTI-4” and “MULTI-9”
cannot be used ( pg. 20).

EN25

Description of Progressive Scan CCD

Progressive Scan is a special image sensing method which, unlike conventional interlace scanning, is able to
pick up all the lines of picture information in one Scan. Since the Progressive Scan CCD is capable of
outputting 60 full Frames* per second — twice the amount of conventional systems — it is able to deliver a
high quality picture even when its output signal is converted to a format that can be viewed on a TV screen.

*A NTSC TV screen image is composed of 30 Frames per second. 1 Frame is made up of 2 Fields.

Scan A

1 Frame

Scan B

1. Regular shooting of moving images

Records 30 odd and 30 even image Fields, for a total of 60
per second. Since there is a time lag between an odd and
even Field, when they are combined to make 1 Frame the
part of the image that is moving appears as image jitter.

However, during normal playback, the moving picture
looks smooth and natural.

2. Progressive mode shooting of moving images (Progressive Mode Recording  pg. 24)

Scan A is recorded, divided into an odd- and even-number Field, and then Scan B is skipped. Scans C and D
are handled in the same way as Scans A and B, as illustrated below, thereby recording 30 Frames per second.

Since each recorded odd- and even-number Field originates from the same Scan there is no time lag between
them, and so when they are combined into a Frame and a still image is displayed on a TV or PC monitor the

picture does not look jittery. However, when moving images are played back, the picture can look unnatural.

Scan B

Skip

Scan CScan A

Scan D

Skip

Odd-number

Field

Even-number

Field

Odd-number

Field

Even-number

Field

30 Frames per second

26 EN

SNAPSHOT
Button

Video image

RECORDING

Power Switch

Lock Button

Shooting
Mode Switch

SNAPSHOT Button

Released position

Advanced Features For Video And D.S.C. (cont.)

Dual Shooting

Lets you record images on a tape and store still images in a
memory card simultaneously. In other words, it is possible
to store still images in the memory card without
interrupting image recording on the tape.

Set the Shooting Mode Switch to “VIDEO”, then set

1

the Power Switch to “ ” while pressing down the
Lock Button located on the switch. Pull out the
viewfinder fully or open the LCD monitor fully.

Set “CAMERA MODE” to “DUAL” in the Menu

2

Screen ( pg. 28, 29).

While recording to a tape, press SNAPSHOT halfway.

3

A still image is displayed in the lower right corner of
the screen where the video image being recorded is
displayed.

•At this moment, if you release SNAPSHOT,
snapshot recording will be canceled.

Press SNAPSHOT fully. The displayed still image is

4

stored in the memory card.

Still image

FOCUS Ring

Half-pressed

position

Fully-pressed

position

FOCUS Button

NOTES:

●

If SNAPSHOT is pressed in the Record-Standby mode,
only a still image is stored in the memory card. Video
recording does not take place.

●

If SNAPSHOT is pressed when “DIS” is set to “ON”

( pg. 29), the Stabilizer will be disabled.

●

The Stabilizer is less effective in the DUAL mode than in

other modes.

●

Still images are stored in the memory card in VGA mode

file size ( pg. 14).

●

When “CAMERA MODE” is set to “DUAL”, all Fade/

Wipe Effects and some Program AE with special effects
cannot be used ( pg. 34 – 37).

●

The optional flash ( pg. 83) will not light during video

recording.

Focus detection zone

While focusing on a further
subject

While focusing on a nearer
subject

EN27

FEATURE:

Auto Focus

PURPOSE:

The camcorder’s Full Range AF system offers continuous shooting ability from close-up (as close as approx.
5 cm (2") to the subject) to infinity.
However, correct focus may not be obtainable in the situations listed below (in these cases use manual
focusing):

•When two subjects overlap in the same scene.

•When illumination is low.*

•When the subject has no contrast (difference in brightness and darkness), such as a flat, one-color wall, or

a clear, blue sky.*

•When a dark object is barely visible in the viewfinder.*

•When the scene contains minute patterns or identical patterns that are regularly repeated.

•When the scene is affected by sunbeams or light reflecting off the surface of a body of water.

•When shooting a scene with a high-contrast background.

* The following low-contrast warnings appear blinking: , , and

NOTES:

●

If the lens is smeared or blurred, accurate focusing is not possible. Keep the lens clean, wiping with a
piece of soft cloth if it gets dirty. When condensation occurs, wipe with a soft cloth or wait for it to dry
naturally.

●

When shooting a subject close to the lens, zoom out first ( pg. 22). If zoomed-in in the auto focus
mode, the camcorder may automatically zoom out depending on the distance between the camcorder
and the subject. This will not occur when “TELE MACRO” ( pg. 30) is activated.

FEATURE:

Manual Focus

PURPOSE:

To obtain correct focus.

OPERATION:

1) If you are using the viewfinder, you should already have made the necessary viewfinder adjustments

( pg. 10).

2) Set the Power Switch to “ ” while pressing down the Lock Button located on the switch and set the
Shooting Mode Switch to “VIDEO”, then press FOCUS. The manual focus indicator appears.

3) To focus on a farther subject, rotate the Focus Ring clockwise. “ ” appears and blinks.
To focus on a nearer subject, rotate the Focus Ring counterclockwise. “ ” appears and blinks.

To reset to Auto Focus, press FOCUS or set the Power Switch to “ ”.

NOTES:

●

Be sure to focus the lens in the maximum telephoto position when you use the Manual Focus mode. If
you focus in on a subject in the wide-angle position, sharply focused images cannot be obtained when
zoomed up because the depth-of-field is reduced at longer focal lengths.

●

When the focus level cannot be adjusted any further or closer, “ ” or “ ” will blink.

28 EN

Power Switch

Lock Button

Display

AM AEPROGR
AN E

C

W. BAL

ACAMER
LMANUA

MSYSTE

AYDISPL

DSC

END

RECORDING

F.WHITEFADER /WI PE

BEEP

TALLY
DE MO MOD E

Menu Screen

ODEREC M SP

ZOOM

MOD ESNAP
UPGA I N

AMODECAMER

NRETUR

Sub Menu

DIS –ONOFF

–

MEL ODY

NO

–
– NO

Advanced Features For Video And D.S.C. (cont.)

Using Menus For Detailed Adjustment

This camcorder is equipped with an easy-to-use,
on-screen menu system that simplifies many of the more
detailed camcorder settings ( pg. 29 – 31) .

Set the Power Switch to “ ” while pressing down

1

the Lock Button located on the switch, then pull out
the viewfinder fully or open the LCD monitor fully.

Press the MENU wheel. The Menu Screen appears.

2

MENU Wheel

–

I

12

BTMOD ESOUND

–

40

x

–

LFUL

–

AGC

–

EVID O

–

Rotate the MENU wheel to select the desired function

3

menu, and press it. The selected function menu
appears.

Function menu setting depends on the function.

4

If you have selected “ FADER/WIPE”,
“ PROGRAM AE” or “ W. BALANCE” . . .

.... see pg. 29.

If you have selected “ CAMERA”, “ MANUAL”,
“ SYSTEM”, “ DISPLAY” or “ DSC” . . .

.... go to step 5.

Rotate the MENU wheel to select the desired function

5

and press it. The Sub Menu appears.
Then, rotate the MENU wheel to select the parameter,
and press it. Selection is complete.

Rotate the MENU wheel to select “1RETURN” and

6

press it twice. The Menu Screen closes.

•The icon represents “END”.

UXGA

T I ME CODE

CLOCK

TYQUAL I

NRETUR

RE NEON S C

IMETDAT E /

ADJ .

NRETUR

STANDARD

GAVSIZE––

AUTO

–

–
–
– FFO

NRETUR

LCD/ TV

NO

25 ’00

CED

30PM:5

FADER/W I PE

AM AEPROGR
AN E

C

W. BAL

ACAMER
LMANU A
MSYSTE
AYDISPL

DSC

END

Normal Screen

Menu Screen Explanations

FADER/WIPE

PROGRAM AE

W.BALANCE

REC MODE

SOUND
MODE

ZOOM

CAMERA

SNAP MODE

GAIN UP

CAMERA
MODE

DIS

MANUAL

: Factory-preset

NOTES:

●

The “ CAMERA” settings are effective when the Power Switch is set to both “ ” and “ ”.

●

The “ MANUAL” settings are effective only when the Power Switch is set to “ ”.

12 BIT

16 BIT

10X

40X

300X

OFF

AGC

AUTO

VIDEO

DUAL

PS-VIDEO

OFF

ON

Refer to “Fade/Wipe Effects” ( pg. 34, 35).
Refer to “Program AE With Special Effects” ( pg. 36, 37).
Refer to “White Balance Adjustment” and “Manual White Balance

Operation” ( pg. 39).
Allows you to set the video recording mode (SP or LP) depending on your

pre-ference ( pg. 15).
Enables video recording of stereo sound on four separate channels, and is

recommended for use when performing audio dubbing. (Equivalent to the 32
kHz mode of previous models)

Enables video recording of stereo sound on two separate channels. (Equiva­lent to the 48 kHz mode of previous models)

When set to “10X” while using digital zoom, the zoom magnification will
reset to 10X since digital zoom will be disengaged.

Allows you to use the Digital Zoom. By digitally processing and magnifying
images, zooming is possible from 10X (the optical zoom limit), to a maximum
of 40X digital magnification.

Allows you to use the Digital Zoom. By digitally processing and magnifying
images, zooming is possible from 10X (the optical zoom limit), to a maximum
of 300X digital magnification.

Refer to “Snapshot (For Video Recording)” ( pg. 20).
Allows you to shoot dark scenes with no picture brightness adjustment.
The overall appearance may be grainy, but the image is bright.
The shutter speed is automatically adjusted (1/30 — 1/200 sec.). Shooting a

subject in low or poor lighting at 1/30 sec. shutter speed provides a brighter
image than in the AGC mode, but the subject’s movements are not smooth or
natural. The overall appearance may be grainy. While the shutter speed is
being automatically adjusted, “ ” is displayed.

Enables regular video shooting.
Enables “Dual Shooting” ( pg. 26).
Enables “Progressive Mode Recording” ( pg. 24).
To compensate for unstable images caused by camera-shake, particularly at

high magnification.

NOTES:

● Accurate stabilization may not be possible if hand shake is excessive, or
under the following conditions:

•When shooting subjects with vertical or horizontal stripes.

•When shooting dark or dim subjects.

•When shooting subjects with excessive backlighting.

•When shooting scenes with movement in various directions.

•When shooting scenes with low-contrast backgrounds.

● Switch off this mode when recording with the camcorder on a tripod.

● The “ ” indicator blinks or goes out if the Stabilizer cannot be used.

CONTINUED ON NEXT PAGE

EN29

30 EN

RECORDING

Menu Screen Explanations (cont.)

Advanced Features For Video And D.S.C. (cont.)

SELF-TIMER

5S

TELE
MACRO

WIDE
MODE

MANUAL

WIND
CUT

OFF
5S

ANIM.

OFF

ON

OFF

CINEMA

SQUEEZE

PS-WIDE

SW

OFF

ON

Refer to “Self-Timer” ( pg. 32).
Refer to “5-Second Recording” ( pg. 33).

Allows you to record a few frames only. By using an inanimate object and
changing its position between shots, you can record the subject as though it is
moving ( pg. 33).

Usually the distance to a subject where the lens is in focus depends on the
zoom magnification. Unless there is a distance more than 1m (3.3 ft.) to the
subject, the lens is out of focus at the maximum telephoto setting. When set
to “ON”, you can shoot a subject as large as possible at a distance of approx.
60 cm (2 ft.).

•Depending on the zoom position, the lens may go out of focus.

Records with no change in the screen ratio. For playback on a TV with a
normal screen ratio.

Inserts black bands at the top and bottom of the screen. During playback on
wide-screen TVs, the black bands at the top and bottom of the screen are cut
and the screen ratio becomes 16:9. appears. When using this mode, refer
to your wide-screen TV’s instruction manual. During playback/recording on
4:3 TVs/LCD monitor/viewfinder, black bands are inserted at the top and
bottom of the screen and the image appears like a letterboxed 16:9 movie.

•“CINEMA” mode is effective only when the Shooting Mode Switch is set to

“VIDEO” ( pg. 14) and “CAMERA MODE” is set to “VIDEO” or “PS-

VIDEO” in the Menu Screen ( pg. 29).

For playback on TVs with an aspect ratio of 16:9. Naturally expands the
image to fit the screen without distortion. appears. When using this
mode, refer to your wide-screen TV’s instruction manual. During playback/
recording on 4:3 TVs/LCD monitor/viewfinder, the image is elongated
vertically.

•“SQUEEZE” mode is effective only when the Shooting Mode Switch is set to

“VIDEO” ( pg. 14) and “CAMERA MODE” is set to “VIDEO” or “PS-
VIDEO” in the Menu Screen ( pg. 29).

“SW” appears. The zoom range is extended beyond the maximum optical

zoom wide angle range. This mode’s wide angle setting is equivalent to using
a 0.7X wide conversion lens. Zooming is possible from 0.7X to 10X. This
mode is suitable for shooting in a small room.

•“PS-WIDE” mode is effective only when the Shooting Mode Switch is set to

“VIDEO” ( pg. 14) and “CAMERA MODE” is set to “PS-VIDEO” in the

Menu Screen ( pg. 29).
Disengages the function which cuts down on noise created by wind.
Helps cut down on noise created by wind. “ ” appears. The quality of the

sound will change. This is normal.

: Factory-preset

NOTE:

The “ MANUAL” settings are effective only when the Power Switch is set to “ ”.