JVC GR-DF560, GR-DF460 User Manual

DIGITAL VIDEO CAMERA

Dear Customer,

Thank you for purchasing this digital
video camera. Before use, please
read the safety information and
precautions contained in the pages
3 – 4 and 10 to ensure safe use of
this product.

ENGLISH

GR-DF560
GR-DF460
GR-DF430

Please visit our Homepage on the World Wide Web for
Digital Video Camera:

http://www.jvc.co.jp/english/cyber/

For Accessories:

http://www.jvc.co.jp/english/accessory/

GETTING STARTED

VIDEO RECORDING &
PLAYBACK

DIGITAL STILL CAMERA
(D.S.C.) RECORDING &
PLAYBACK (GR-DF560/460
only)

ADVANCED FEATURES

REFERENCES

TERMS

6

19

28

37

57

66

The camcorder illustrations appearing in this instruction manual are
of the GR-DF560.

The D.S.C (Digital Still Camera) features are available on
GR-DF560 and GR-DF460.

INSTRUCTIONS

To deactivate the demonstration,
set “DEMO MODE” to “OFF”.
(墌 pg. 37, 40)

LYT1421-001B

EN

2 EN

Major Features of this Camcorder

Wipe/Fader Effects

You can use the Wipe/Fader Effects to make
pro-style scene transitions. (墌 pg. 48)

Fade in

Fade out

Program AE with Special Effects

For example, “SPORTS” mode allows fast­moving images to be captured one frame at a
time, for vivid, stable slow-motion. (墌 pg. 48)

Biphonic Recording/Playback*

Put on the Mic for Biphonic (connected to the
camcorder) to your ears like in-the-ear type
headphones during shooting, and activate
Biphonic feature during playback. No special
audio systems are not required and any
conventional TV, VCR, or stereo system is
enough to reproduce real three-dimensional
acoustic fields utilizing Biphonic Recording
and Playback features. (墌 pg. 24, 51)

Backlight Compensation

Simply pressing the BACK LIGHT button
brightens the image darkened by backlight.
(墌 pg. 46)

● You can also select a spot metering area so
that more precise exposure compensation
is available. (墌 pg. 46, Spot Exposure
Control)

Navigation Function*

The Navigation Function helps you check
tape contents by making thumbnail images
on a memory card. (墌 pg. 49)

ONITNAV I GA

TC : 13 : 2 3 :1 5

.54DAT E : 2 ’04 3:29

1 2 3

4 5

E-Mail Clip Recording*

You can record video clips on the memory
card as files which can be sent via e-mail.
(墌 pg. 32)

* GR-DF560/460 only

SAFETY PRECAUTIONS

IMPORTANT (for owners in the U.K.)

Connection to the mains supply in the United
Kingdom.
DO NOT cut off the mains plug from this
equipment.

If the plug fitted is not suitable for the power
points in your home or the cable is too short to
reach a power point, then obtain an appropriate
safety approved extension lead or consult your
dealer.

BE SURE to replace the fuse only with an
identical approved type, as originally fitted,
and to replace the fuse cover.

If nonetheless the mains plug is cut off be sure to
remove the fuse and dispose of the plug
immediately, to avoid possible shock hazard by
inadvertent connection to the mains supply.
If this product is not supplied fitted with a mains
plug then follow the instructions given below:
DO NOT make any connection to the Larger
Terminal coded E or Green.
The wires in the mains lead are coloured in
accordance with the following code:

Blue to N (Neutral)
or Black

Brown to L (Live)
or Red

If these colours do not correspond with the
terminal identifications of your plug, connect as
follows:
Blue wire to terminal coded N (Neutral) or
coloured black.
Brown wire to terminal coded L (Live) or coloured
Red.
If in doubt — consult a competent electrician.

WARNING: TO PREVENT FIRE OR SHOCK
HAZARD, DO NOT EXPOSE THIS UNIT TO
RAIN OR MOISTURE.

CAUTIONS:

● To prevent shock, do not open the cabinet. No
user serviceable parts inside. Refer servicing to
qualified personnel.

● When you are not using the AC Adapter for a
long period of time, it is recommended that you
disconnect the power cord from AC outlet.

EN 3

CAUTION:

To avoid electric
shock or damage to
the unit, first firmly
insert the small end
of the power cord into
the AC Adapter until it
is no longer wobbly,
and then plug the
larger end of the
power cord into an
AC outlet.

CAUTIONS:

● This camcorder is designed to be used with
PAL-type colour television signals. It cannot be
used for playback with a television of a different
standard. However, live recording and LCD
monitor/viewfinder playback are possible
anywhere.

● This product includes patented and other
proprietary technology and will operate only
with JVC Data Battery. Use the JVC
BN-VF707U/VF714U/VF733U battery packs
and, to recharge them or to supply power to the
camcorder from an AC outlet, use the provided
multi-voltage AC Adapter. (An appropriate
conversion adapter may be necessary to
accommodate different designs of AC outlets in
different countries.)

Caution on Replaceable lithium battery

The battery used in this device may present a fire
or chemical burn hazard if mistreated.

Do not recharge, disassemble, heat above 100°C
or incinerate.

Replace battery with Panasonic (Matsushita
Electric), Sanyo, Sony or Maxell CR2025.

Danger of explosion or Risk of fire if the battery is
incorrectly replaced.

● Dispose of used battery promptly.

● Keep away from children.

● Do not disassemble and do not dispose of in

fire.

NOTES:

● The rating plate (serial number plate) and
safety caution are on the bottom and/or the
back of the main unit.

● The rating information and safety caution of the
AC Adapter are on its upper and lower sides.

4 EN

When the equipment is installed in a cabinet or on
a shelf, make sure that it has sufficient space on
all sides to allow for ventilation (10 cm or more on
both sides, on top and at the rear).

Do not block the ventilation holes.
(If the ventilation holes are blocked by a
newspaper, or cloth etc. the heat may not be able
to get out.)

No naked flame sources, such as lighted candles,
should be placed on the apparatus.

When discarding batteries, environmental
problems must be considered and the local rules
or laws governing the disposal of these batteries
must be followed strictly.

The apparatus shall not be exposed to dripping or
splashing.

Do not use this equipment in a bathroom or
places with water.
Also do not place any containers filled with water
or liquids (such as cosmetics or medicines, flower
vases, potted plants, cups etc.) on top of this unit.
(If water or liquid is allowed to enter this
equipment, fire or electric shock may be caused.)

Do not point the lens or the viewfinder directly into
the sun. This can cause eye injuries, as well as
lead to the malfunctioning of internal circuitry.
There is also a risk of fire or electric shock.

CAUTION!

The following notes concern possible physical
damage to the camcorder and to the user.

When carrying, be sure to always securely attach
and use the provided strap. Carrying or holding
the camcorder by the viewfinder and/or the LCD
monitor can result in dropping the unit, or in a
malfunction.

Take care not to get your finger caught in the
cassette holder cover. Do not let children operate
the camcorder, as they are particularly
susceptible to this type of injury.

Do not use a tripod on unsteady or unlevel
surfaces. It could tip over, causing serious
damage to the camcorder.

CAUTION!

Connecting cables (Audio/Video, S-Video, etc.) to
the camcorder and leaving it on top of the TV is
not recommended, as tripping on the cables will
cause the camcorder to fall, resulting in damage.

SOME DO’S AND DON’TS ON THE SAFE USE OF EQUIPMENT

This equipment has been designed and
manufactured to meet international safety
standards but, like any electrical equipment,
care must be taken if you are to obtain the
best results and safety is to be assured.

DO read the operating instructions before you

attempt to use the equipment.
DO ensure that all electrical connections (including

the mains plug, extension leads and
interconnections between pieces of equipment) are
properly made and in accordance with the
manufacturer’s instructions. Switch off and withdraw
the mains plug when making or changing
connections.

DO consult your dealer if you are ever in doubt
about the installation, operation or safety of your
equipment.

DO be careful with glass panels or doors on
equipment.

DON’T continue to operate the equipment if you are
in any doubt about it working normally, or if it is
damaged in any way — switch off, withdraw the
mains plug and consult your dealer.

DON’T remove any fixed cover as this may expose
dangerous voltages.

DON’T leave equipment switched on when it is
unattended unless it is specifically stated that it is
designed for unattended operation or has a standby
mode. Switch off using the switch on the equipment
and make sure that your family knows how to do
this. Special arrangements may need to be made
for infirm or handicapped people.

DON’T use equipment such as personal stereos or
radios so that you are distracted from the
requirements of road safety. It is illegal to watch
television whilst driving.

DON’T listen to headphones at high volume, as
such use can permanently damage your hearing.

DON’T obstruct the ventilation of the equipment, for
example with curtains or soft furnishings.
Overheating will cause damage and shorten the life
of the equipment.

DON’T use makeshift stands and NEVER fix legs
with wood screws — to ensure complete safety
always fit the manufacturer’s approved stand or legs
with the fixings provided according to the
instructions.

DON’T allow electrical equipment to be exposed to
rain or moisture.

ABOVE ALL

● NEVER let anyone especially children push
anything into holes, slots or any other opening in
the case — this could result in a fatal electrical
shock;

● NEVER guess or take chances with electrical
equipment of any kind — it is better to be safe
than sorry!

GETTING STARTED 6

Index................................................................. 6

Provided Accessories ..................................... 11

Power.............................................................. 13

Operation Mode.............................................. 15

Language Settings..........................................16

Date/Time Settings ......................................... 16

Grip Adjustment.............................................. 16

Viewfinder Adjustment.................................... 16

Brightness Adjustment Of The Display........... 17

Tripod Mounting..............................................17

Loading/Unloading A Cassette....................... 17

Loading/Unloading A Memory Card (GR-DF560/

460 only)..................................................... 18

VIDEO RECORDING & PLAYBACK 19

VIDEO RECORDING ........................................... 19

Basic Recording.............................................. 19

Tape Remaining Time ................................ 19

LCD Monitor And Viewfinder ...................... 19

Zooming...................................................... 20

Journalistic Shooting .................................. 20

Self Recording............................................ 20

Time Code .................................................. 21

Quick Review.............................................. 21

Recording From The Middle Of A Tape...... 21

VIDEO PLAYBACK ............................................. 22

Normal Playback............................................. 22

Still Playback .............................................. 22

Shuttle Search............................................22

Blank Search .............................................. 22

Connections To A TV Or VCR........................ 23

Biphonic Playback (GR-DF560/460 only) ....... 24

Playback Using The Remote Control.............. 25

DIGITAL STILL CAMERA (D.S.C.) RECORDING
& PLAYBACK (GR-DF560/460 only) 28

D.S.C. RECORDING (GR-DF560/460 only) ......... 28

Basic Shooting (D.S.C. Snapshot).................. 28

Interval Shooting......................................... 29

D.S.C. PLAYBACK (GR-DF560/460 only)............ 30

Normal Playback Of Images........................... 30

Auto Playback Of Images ............................... 30

Playback Of Video Clips ................................. 30

Index Playback Of Files.................................. 31

Viewing File Information ................................. 31

Removing On-Screen Display ........................ 31

CONTENTS

EN

ADDITIONAL FEATURES FOR D.S.C. (GR-DF560/460

only) ................................................................ 32

E-Mail Clip Recording..................................... 32

Dubbing Still Images Recorded On A Tape To A

Memory Card.............................................. 33

Resetting The File Name................................ 33

Protecting Files............................................... 33

Deleting Files.................................................. 34

Setting Print Information (DPOF Setting)........35

Initialising A Memory Card.............................. 36

ADVANCED FEATURES 37

MENUS FOR DETAILED ADJUSTMENT.................. 37

Changing The Menu Settings......................... 37

Recording Menus............................................ 38

Playback Menus ............................................. 41

FEATURES FOR RECORDING............................... 43

LED Light (GR-DF560/460 only)..................... 43

Live Slow (GR-DF560/460 only)..................... 43

5-Second Recording....................................... 43

Night-Scope.................................................... 44

Snapshot (For Video Recording).................... 44

Manual Focus ................................................. 45

Exposure Control............................................ 45

Iris Lock .......................................................... 46

Backlight Compensation................................. 46

Spot Exposure Control.................................... 46

White Balance Adjustment.............................. 47

Manual White Balance Adjustment................. 47

Wipe Or Fader Effects .................................... 48

Program AE With Special Effects ................... 48

Navigation Function (GR-DF560/460 only)..... 49

Biphonic Recording (GR-DF560/460 only) .....51

EDITING............................................................ 52

Dubbing To Or From A VCR........................... 52

Dubbing To Or From A Video Unit Equipped With

A DV Connector (Digital Dubbing).............. 53

Connection To A Personal Computer............. 54

Audio Dubbing ................................................ 55

Insert Editing...................................................56

REFERENCES 57

TROUBLESHOOTING.......................................... 57

USER MAINTENANCE......................................... 61

CAUTIONS ........................................................62

SPECIFICATIONS................................................ 65

TERMS 66

5

6 EN

Index

GETTING STARTED

e

MN

aZ

1C

B

J

9

8

G

fO T

U
V

W
X

KS

b

c

d

L

D
E

F

hig

j

PQR

lkY

onm

Controls

A Menu Button [MENU] (墌 pg. 37)

Data Battery Button [BATT. DATA] (墌 pg. 14)

B E-Mail Clip Recording Button [E-MAIL]*

(墌 pg. 32)
Index Button [INDEX]*
(墌 pg. 31)

C D.S.C. Playback Select Button [SEL]*

(墌 pg. 30)
Thumbnail Storing Button [STORE]*
(墌 pg. 49)

D Biphonic Button [BIPHONIC]*

(墌 pg. 24)
Information Button [INFO]*
(墌 pg. 31)

E Set Button [SET] (墌 pg. 37)
F Fast-Forward Button [

LED Light Button [LIGHT]*
(墌 pg. 43)
Right Button [>] (墌 pg. 37)

G Stop Button [8] (墌 pg. 22)

Backlight Compensation Button [BACK
LIGHT] (墌 pg. 46)
Down Button [ ] (墌 pg. 37)

H Rewind Button [

Quick Review Button [Q.REVIEW] (墌 pg. 21)
Left Button [<] (墌 pg. 37)

I VIDEO/MEMORY Switch*

(墌 pg. 15)

J Play/Pause Button [4/9] (墌 pg. 22)

Manual Focus Button [FOCUS] (墌 pg. 45)
Up Button [ ] (墌 pg. 37)

K Dioptre Adjustment Control (墌 pg. 16)
L Battery Release Button [BATT. RELEASE]

(墌 pg. 14)

M Snapshot Button [SNAPSHOT]

(墌 pg. 28, 44)
Live Slow Button [SLOW]*
(墌 pg. 37, 43)

N Power Zoom Lever [T/W] (墌 pg. 20)

Speaker Volume Control [VOL. +, –]
(墌 pg. 22)

O Cassette Open/Eject Switch [OPEN/EJECT]

(墌 pg. 17)

P Recording Start/Stop Button (墌 pg. 19)
Q Power Switch [A, M, PLAY, OFF] (墌 pg. 15)
R Lock Button (墌 pg. 15)

3

] (墌 pg. 22)

5

] (墌 pg. 22)

GETTING STARTED

EN 7

Connectors

The connectors are located beneath the covers.

S S-Video Input**/Output Connector [S]

(墌 pg. 23, 52)

T Microphone connector [MIC] (墌 pg. 38, 55)
U USB (Universal Serial Bus) Connector*

(墌 pg. 54)

V Digital Video (i.Link) Connector [DV IN**/OUT]

(墌 pg. 53, 54)

i.Link: i.Link refers to the IEEE1394-1995

industry specification and extensions
thereof. The logo is used for products
compliant with the i.Link standard.

W Audio/Video Input**/Output Connector [AV]

(墌 pg. 23, 52)

X DC Input Connector [DC] (墌 pg. 13)

Indicators

Y POWER/CHARGE Lamp (墌 pg. 13, 19)

Other Parts

Z LCD Monitor (墌 pg. 19, 20)
a Shoe

(Before you purchase optional shoe

accessories, make sure the items are

compatible and can attach to the shoe on

your camcorder. There may be cases where a

part of an accessor y item obtrudes onto the

camcorder’s body, preventing attachment to

your unit.)

b Viewfinder (墌 pg. 16)
c Speaker (墌 pg. 22)
d Battery Pack Mount (墌 pg. 14)
e Cassette Holder Cover (墌 pg. 17)
f Lens
g LED Light*

(墌 pg. 43)

(When using an optional conversion lens, it

may cover this area and block the light.)

h Remote Sensor (墌 pg. 25)
i Camera Sensor

(Be careful not to cover this area, a sensor

necessary for shooting is built-in here.)

j Stereo Microphone (墌 pg. 55)
k Shoulder Strap Eyelet (墌 pg. 12)
l Grip Strap (墌 pg. 16)
m Card Cover [MEMORY CARD]*

(墌 pg. 18)

n Tripod Mounting Socket (墌 pg. 17)
o Stud Hole (墌 pg. 17)

* GR-DF560/460 only
** GR-DF430 only

GETTING STARTED

8 EN

GETTING STARTED

LCD Monitor/Viewfinder Indications

During Video Recording Only

13467

t

r

e

SOUND12BIT

15:55

w

a Navigation Indicator*

(墌 pg. 49)

B Selected Wipe/Fader Effect Indicator

(墌 pg. 48)

C Tape Running Indicator (墌 pg. 19)

(Rotates while tape is running.)

D Selected Wide Mode Indicator (墌 pg. 39)
E : Live Slow Indicator*

(墌 pg. 43)

: Snapshot Indicator*

(墌 pg. 44)

F Recording Speed Mode (SP/LP) (墌 pg. 38)
G Tape Remaining Time (墌 pg. 19)
H REC: (Appears during recording.) (墌 pg. 19)

PAUSE: (Appears during Record-Standby
mode.) (墌 pg. 19)

I Insert Editing/Insert Editing Pause Mode

(墌 pg. 56)

J 5S/Anim.: Displays the 5-Second Recording

mode or Animation recording mode.
(墌 pg. 39)

K Wind Cut Indicator (墌 pg. 39)
L Time Code (墌 pg. 40, 42)
M Digital Image Stabiliser (“DIS”) (墌 pg. 39)
N SOUND 12BIT/16BIT: Sound Mode Indicator

(墌 pg. 38) (Appears for approx. 5 seconds
after turning on the camcorder.)

L
R

(Appears when an optional microphone is
connected. 墌 pg. 40, “AUDIO LEV.”)

: Auxiliary Microphone Level

Indicator

O : Biphonic Recording Mode Indicator*

(墌 pg. 51)

* GR-DF560/460 only

5

2

1h40m

REC

8
9
0

q

During D.S.C. Recording Only (GR-DF560/ 460 only)

634 5

1024

INTERVAL

51

7

a Image Size: 1600 (1600 x 1200)*, 1152

(1152 x 864)*, 1024 (1024 x 768) or 640
(640x480) (墌 pg. 41)

* GR-DF560 only

B : Interval Shooting Icon (墌 pg. 28)

: Focus Icon (墌 pg. 28)

C Shooting Icon

(Appears and blinks during shooting.)

D Card Icon

: Appears during shooting.
: Blinks in white when a memory card is

not loaded.

: Blinks in yellow while the camcorder is
reading the data in the memory card such as
Navigation thumbnail images, video clips, still
images, etc.

E Picture Quality: (FINE) and

(STANDARD) (in order of quality) (墌 pg. 41)

F Remaining Number Of Shots (墌 pg. 28)

(Displays the approximate remaining number
of shots that can be stored during D.S.C.
recording.)

G Clock Icon (墌 pg. 28)

During E-Mail Clip Recording (GR-DF560/ 460 only)

160

a Image Size: 160 (160 x 120)
b Shooting Icon (墌 pg. 28, 32)
c E-Mail Clip Recording Indicator (墌 pg. 32)
d Memory Card Remaining Time For E-Mail

Clip Recording (墌 pg. 32)

e E-Mail Clip Recording Time (墌 pg. 32)

0

hm

PILC-E

:10

00 : 15

During Both Video And D.S.C.* Recording

8

9

1
2

1

5

3
4
5

6
7

x

BRIGHT

W

T

1 0 1110.:0

a Operation Mode (墌 pg. 15)

B : Gain Up Mode (墌 pg. 38)
C LED Light Indicator*

(墌 pg. 43)

D White Balance Indicator (墌 pg. 47)
E : Spot Exposure Control Indicator

(墌 pg. 46)

: Backlight Compensation Indicator
(墌 pg. 46)
±: Exposure Adjustment Indicator (墌 pg. 45)

F Selected Program AE With Special Effects

Indicator (墌 pg. 48)

: Night-Scope Indicator (墌 pg. 44)

G Iris Lock Indicator (墌 pg. 46)
H Approximate Zoom Ratio (墌 pg. 20)
I Zoom Indicator (墌 pg. 20)
J O: (Appears when taking Snapshot.)

(墌 pg. 29, 44)

SLOW

: (Appears when using Live Slow.)*

(墌 pg. 43)

K Brightness Control Indicator (LCD monitor/

Viewfinder) (墌 pg. 17)

L Battery Remaining Power Indicator

(墌 pg. 59)

M Date/Time (墌 pg. 16)
N Manual Focus Adjustment Indicator

(墌 pg. 45)

O

50m

5

.

0

0

er

GETTING STARTED

During Video Playback

1

BIT

1L2

2 0 :/2M

0

q

w

q

PUSH "STOP" BUTTON

L

V

R

1

0

a Sound Mode Indicator (墌 pg. 41)

B Blank Search Indicator (墌 pg. 22)
C : Live Slow Indicator*

(墌 pg. 43)

: Snapshot Indicator*

(墌 pg. 44)

D Tape Speed (墌 pg. 38)
E 4: Playback

5

: Fast-Forward/Shuttle Search

3

: Rewind/Shuttle Search

9: Pause
9 U: Forward Frame-By-Frame Playback/

Slow-Motion
Y 9: Reverse Frame-By-Frame Playback/
Slow-Motion
D: Audio Dubbing
9D: Audio Dubbing Pause
(Appear while a tape is running.)

F Sound Input For Audio Dubbing (墌 pg. 55)
G Battery Remaining Power Indicator

(墌 pg. 59)

H Date/Time (墌 pg. 40, 42)
I VOLUME: Volume Level Indicator (墌 pg. 22)

BRIGHT: Brightness Control Indicator (LCD
monitor/Viewfinder) (墌 pg. 17)

J Time Code (墌 pg. 40, 42)
K : Auxiliary Microphone Level

L
R

(Appears when an optional microphone is
connected during Audio Dubbing. 墌 pg. 55)

* GR-DF560/460 only

Indicator

2

I

X

BLANK SEARCH

TO CANCEL

O

L

U

M

E

:

2

5

1 0 1110.:0

9

EN 9

43

5

6

MIC

50m

7

5

.

0

0

8

GETTING STARTED

10 EN

GETTING STARTED

During D.S.C. Playback (GR-DF560/460 only)

1

BR IGHT

4

a Operation Mode Indicator (墌 pg. 31)

B Folder/File Number (墌 pg. 31)
C Battery Remaining Power Indicator

(墌 pg. 59)

D Brightness Control Indicator (LCD monitor/

Viewfinder) (墌 pg. 17)

2

100-0013

50m

3

Before Using This Camcorder

Make sure you only use cassettes with the Mini
DV mark .

Make sure you only use memory cards* with the
mark or .

This camcorder is designed exclusively for the
digital video cassette, SD Memory Card and
MultiMediaCard. Only cassettes marked “ ” and
memory cards marked “ ” or
“ ” can be used with this unit.

* Memory cards can be used with GR-DF560 and

GR-DF460 only.

Remember that this camcorder is not
compatible with other digital video formats.

Remember that this camcorder is intended for
private consumer use only.

Any commercial use without proper permission is
prohibited. (Even if you record an event such as a
show, performance or exhibition for personal
enjoyment, it is strongly recommended that you
obtain permission beforehand.)

Before recording important video, be sure to
make a trial recording.

Play back your trial recording to make sure the
video and audio have been recorded properly.

We recommend cleaning your video heads
before use.

If you haven’t used your camcorder for a while, the
heads may be dirty. We recommend periodically
cleaning the video heads with a cleaning cassette
(optional).

Be sure to store your cassette tapes and
camcorder in the proper environment.

Video heads can become dirty more easily if your
cassette tapes and camcorder are stored in a dusty
area. Cassette tapes should be removed from the
camcorder and stored in cassette cases. Store the
camcorder in a bag or other container.

Use SP (Standard) mode for important video
recordings.

LP (Long Play) mode lets you record 50% more
video than SP (Standard) mode, but you may
experience mosaic-like noise during playback
depending on the tape characteristics and the
usage environment.
So, for important recordings, we recommend using
SP mode.

It is recommended that you use JVC brand
cassette tapes.

Your camcorder is compatible with all brands of
commercially available cassette tapes complying
with the MiniDV standard, but JVC brand cassette
tapes are designed and optimized to maximize the
performance of your camcorder.

Also read “CAUTIONS” on pages 62 – 64.

®

● Microsoft
trademarks or trademarks of Microsoft
Corporation in the United States and/or other
countries.

● Macintosh is a registered trademark of Apple
Computer, Inc.

● QuickTime is a registered trademark of Apple
Computer, Inc.

and Windows® are either registered

Provided Accessories

a AC Adapter AP-V14E
b Power Cord
c Battery Pack BN-VF707U
d AV Ca ble
e Audio Extension Cable (for optional

microphone, 墌 pg. 13 for connection)

f USB Cable*
g Core Filter [large]*

(for USB cable 墌 pg. 13 for attachment)

h Core Filter [small] x 3 (GR-DF560 only)/

x 2 (GR-DF460/430 only)
(for Audio extention cable and AC Adapter’s
cable** 墌 pg. 13 for attachment)

i Core Filter

(for AV cable 墌 pg. 13 for attachment)

j CD-ROM
k Cable Adapter
l Remote Control Unit RM-V720U
m Lithium Battery CR2025***

(for remote control unit)

n Shoulder Strap (墌 pg. 12 for attachment)
o Lens Cap (see the right column for

attachment)

p Mic for Biphonic*

* GR-DF560/460 only
** GR-DF560 only
***A lithium battery is pre-installed in the Remote

Control Unit at time of shipment (with insulation
sheet). To use the Remote Control Unit, remove
the insulation sheet.

GETTING STARTED

NOTES:

● In order to maintain optimum performance of the
camcorder, provided cables may be equipped with
one or more core filter. If a cable has only one core
filter, the end that is closest to the filter should be
connected to the camcorder.

● Make sure to use the provided cables for
connections. Do not use any other cables.

EN 11

How To Attach The Lens Cap

To protect the lens, attach
the provided lens cap to the
camcorder as shown in the
illustration.

NOTE:

To confirm the lens cap is on
correctly make sure the cap is
flush to the camcorder.

Place here during

shooting.

GETTING STARTED

CONTINUED ON NEXT PAGE

12 EN

GETTING STARTED

How To Attach The Shoulder Strap

Follow the illustration.

1 Thread the strap through the eyelet.
2 Fold it back and thread it through the strap

guide and the buckle.

● To adjust the length of the strap, loosen and then
tighten the strap in the buckle.

3 Slide the strap guide fully towards the eyelet.

How To Use The Audio Extension Cable

When using an optional external microphone,
connect to the provided Audio extension cable
(with a core filter attached), then connect the
Audio extension cable to the camcorder. The
core filter reduces interference. (墌 pg. 13)

Strap guide

Eyelet

Buckle

2

1

3

Open the

cover.

Core filter

Stereo
microphone

To M IC

Audio extension
cable (provided)

How To Attach The Core Filter

Attach the core filters to the cables. The core
filter reduces interference.

1 Release the stoppers on both ends of the

core filter.

GETTING STARTED

EN 13

Power

This camcorder’s 2-way power supply system
lets you choose the most appropriate source of
power. Do not use provided power supply units
with other equipment.

Charging The Battery Pack

Stopper

2 Run the cable through the core filter, leaving

approx. 3 cm of cable between the cable plug
and the core filter.
Wind the cable once around the outside of the
core filter as shown in the illustration.

Core filter

3 cm

Wind once.

3 Close the core filter until it clicks shut.

NOTES:

● Take care not to damage the cable.

● When connecting a cable, attach the end with the

core filter to the camcorder.

BATT. RELEASE

Battery pack

Arrow

Battery pack mount

Power switch

POWER/CHARGE

Power cord

lamp

Open the cover.

To
DC connector

mark

AC Adapter

To AC outlet

1 Set the Power Switch to “OFF”.
2 With the arrow on the battery pack pointing

right, push the battery pack slightly against the
battery pack mount a.

3 Slide the battery pack to the right until it locks

in place b.

4 Connect the AC Adapter to the camcorder.
5 Connect the Power Cord to the AC Adapter.
6 Plug the AC Adapter into an AC outlet. The

POWER/CHARGE lamp on the camcorder
blinks to indicate charging has started.

7 When the POWER/CHARGE lamp goes out,

charging is finished. Unplug the AC Adapter
from the AC outlet. Disconnect the AC Adapter
from the camcorder.

GETTING STARTED

CONTINUED ON NEXT PAGE

14 EN

A

GETTING STARTED

To detach the battery pack

Slide the battery pack to the left while pressing
BATT. RELEASE to detach it.

Battery pack Charging time

BN-VF707U* Approx. 1 hr. 30 min.

BN-VF714U Approx. 2 hr. 40 min.

BN-VF733U Approx. 5 hr. 40 min.

* Provided

NOTES:

● This product includes patented and other
proprietary technology and will operate only
with JVC Data Battery. Use the JVC BN­VF707U/VF714U/VF733U battery packs. Using
generic non-JVC batteries can cause damage
to the internal charging circuitry.

● If the protective cap is attached to the battery
pack, remove it first.

● During charging, the camcorder cannot be
operated.

● Charging is not possible if the wrong type of
battery is used.

● When charging the battery pack for the first time
or after a long storage period, the POWER/
CHARGE lamp may not light. In this case, remove
the battery pack from the camcorder, then try
charging again.

● If the battery operation time remains extremely
short even after having been fully charged, the
battery is worn out and needs to be replaced.
Please purchase a new one.

● Since the AC Adapter processes electricity
internally, it becomes warm during use. Be sure to
use it only in well-ventilated areas.

● Using the optional AA-VF7 Battery Charger, you
can charge the BN-VF707U/VF714U/VF733U
battery pack without the camcorder.

● After 5 minutes has elapsed in Record-Standby
mode with the cassette inserted, the camcorder
will automatically turn off its power supplied from
the AC adapter. In this case, the battery charge
starts if the battery is attached to the camcorder.

Using The Battery Pack

Perform steps 2 – 3 in “Charging The Battery
Pack”.

Maximum continuous recording time

Battery pack LCD monitor on Viewfinder on

BN-VF707U* 1hr.5min.

(1 hr.**)

BN-VF714U 2 hr. 20 min.

(2 hr. 5 min.**)

BN-VF733U 5 hr. 25 min.

(4 hr. 50 min.**)

* Provided
** GR-DF560 only

1 hr. 25 min.
(1 hr. 15 min.**)

3hr.
(2 hr. 35 min.**)

7hr.5min.
(6 hr. 5 min.**)

NOTES:

● Recording time is reduced significantly under the
following conditions:

• Zoom or Record-Standby mode is engaged

repeatedly.

• The LCD monitor is used repeatedly.

• The playback mode is engaged repeatedly.

• The LED Light is used.

● Before extended use, it is recommended that you
prepare enough battery packs to cover 3 times the
planned shooting time.

TTENTION:

Before detaching the power source, make sure that
the camcorder’s power is turned off. Failure to do so
can result in a camcorder malfunction.

Data Battery System

You can check the remaining battery power and
the recordable time.

1) Make sure the battery is attached and the

Power Switch is set to “OFF”.

2) Open the LCD monitor fully.

3) Press BATT. DATA, and the battery status

screen appears.

● It can be displayed on the viewfinder when the
LCD monitor is closed.

● It is displayed for 5 seconds if the button is
pressed and released quickly, and for 15
seconds if the button is pressed and hold for
several seconds.

● If “COMMUNICATION ERROR” appears
instead of the battery status even though you
tried to press BATT. DATA several times, there
may be a problem on the battery. In such a
case, consult your nearest JVC dealer.

Using AC Power

Perform steps 4 – 5 in “Charging The Battery
Pack”.

NOTE:

The provided AC Adapter features automatic
voltage selection in the AC range from 110 V to
240 V.

About Batteries

DANGER! Do not attempt to take the batteries
apart, or expose them to flame or excessive
heat, as it may cause a fire or explosion.
WARNING! Do not allow the battery or its
terminals to come in contact with metals, as this
can result in a short circuit and possibly start a
fire.

To resume the original function of the
accurate battery power indication

If the battery power indication differs from the
actual operating time, fully charge the battery, and
then run it down. However this function may not
turn back if the battery was used for a long period
of time under extremely high/low temperature
condition or charged too many times.

Operation Mode

To turn on the camcorder, set the Power Switch
to any operation mode except “OFF” while
pressing down the Lock Button located on the
switch.

Power Switch

Lock Button

POWER/

VIDEO/MEMORY*

Choose the appropriate operation mode
according to your preference using the Power
Switch and VIDEO/MEMORY Switch.*

* GR-DF560/460 only

Power Switch Position

A (Full Auto Recording):

Allows you to record using NO special effects
or manual adjustments. Suitable for standard
recording.
The “A” indicator appears on the display.

CHARGE lamp

GETTING STARTED

M (Manual Recording):

Allows you to set various recording functions
using the Menus. (墌 pg. 37)
If you want more creative capabilities than Full
Auto Recording, try this mode.

OFF:
Allows you to switch off the camcorder.

PLAY:

● Allows you to play back a recording on the
tape.

● Allows you to display a still image stored in
the memory card or to transfer a still image
stored in the memory card to a PC.
(GR-DF560/460 only)

● Allows you to set various playback functions
using the Menus. (墌 pg. 37)

VIDEO/MEMORY Switch Position

(GR-DF560/460 only)

VIDEO:

Allows you to record on a tape or play back a
tape. If “REC SELECT” is set to “ / ”
(墌 pg. 41), still images are recorded both on
the tape and the memory card.

MEMORY:

● Allows you to record in a memory card or
access data stored in a memory card.

● When the Power Switch is set to “A” or “M”,
the currently selected image size appears.

EN 15

Power-Linked Operation

When the Power Switch is set to “A” or “M”, you
can also turn on/off the camcorder by opening/
closing the LCD monitor or pulling out/pushing in
the viewfinder.

INFORMATION:

The following explanations in this manual
supposes the use of LCD monitor in your
operation. If you want to use the viewfinder,
close the LCD monitor and pull out the
viewfinder fully.

GETTING STARTED

16 EN

PAUSE

GETTING STARTED

Language Settings

The language on the display can be changed.
(墌 pg. 37, 40, 42)

1 Set the Power Switch to “M” while pressing

down the Lock Button located on the switch.

2 Open the LCD monitor fully. (墌 pg. 19)
3 Press MENU. The Menu Screen appears.
4 Press or to select

“n”, and press SET. The
CAMERA DISPLAY Menu
appears.

5 Press or to select

“LANGUAGE”, and press
SET.

6 Press or to select

the desired language, and
press SET.

7 Press or to select

“BRETURN”, and press
SET twice. The Menu
Screen closes.

ex. for GR-DF560/
460

LANGUAGE

J

NRETUR

LA DASERA CM I YP

BRIGHT

LC – T/D

NCREON S E

AU

–/TI DA E

MET

OT

OF

– CO TI E

DEM

F

LANGUAGE ENGLISH

–

OND–OLEV.AU

2 OK CL CI 210.

1

AD .

7

LA DASERA CM I YP

ENGLISH
FRANÇAIS
DEUTSCH

–

ESPAÑOL
ITALIANO
NEDERLANDS
PORTUGUÊS

РУССКИЙ

Date/Time Settings

The date/time is recorded onto the tape at all
times, but its display can be turned on or off
during playback. (墌 pg. 37, 42)

1 Perform steps 1 – 4 in “Language Settings”

above.

2 Press or to select “CLOCK ADJ.”, and

press SET. The parameter for “Day” is
highlighted.

I Y

D

P

ASERA CM

3 Press or to input

the day, and press SET.
Repeat to input the month,
year, hour and minute.

4 Press or to select

“BRETURN”, and press
SET twice. The Menu
Screen closes.

J

LA

2 OK CL C 210.

1

AD .

7

Grip Adjustment

1 Adjust the velcro strip.
2 Pass your right hand

through the loop and grasp
the grip.

3 Adjust your thumb and

fingers through the grip to
easily operate the
Recording Start/Stop

V

Button, Power Switch and
Power Zoom Lever. Be
sure to fasten the velcro strip to your preference.

. 0 5

:30

Viewfinder Adjustment

1 Set the Power Switch to “A” or “M” while

pressing down the Lock Button located on the
switch.

2 Make sure the LCD monitor is closed and

locked. Pull out the viewfinder fully and adjust it
manually for best viewability.

3 Turn the Dioptre Adjustment Control until the

indications in the viewfinder are clearly focused.

Example:

CAUTION:

When retracting the viewfinder, take care not to

. 0 5

pinch your fingers.

:30

Dioptre Adjustment Control

GETTING STARTED

EN 17

Brightness Adjustment Of The Display

1 Set the Power Switch

to “M” or “PLAY” while
pressing down the Lock
Button located on the
switch.

2 Open the LCD monitor

fully. (墌 pg. 19)

● To adjust the brightness of

the viewfinder, pull out the
viewfinder fully and set
“PRIORITY” to “FINDER”
(墌 pg. 37, 40).

3 Press MENU. The

Menu Screen appears.

4 Press or to select “n”, and press SET.

The CAMERA DISPLAY or VIDEO DISPLAY
Menu appears.

5 Press or to select “BRIGHT”, and press

SET. The Menu Screen closes and the
brightness control indicator appears.

6 Press < or > until the appropriate brightness

is reached.

7 Press MENU to clear the brightness control

indicator from the display.

MENU

<

SET

>

BRIGHT

Tripod Mounting

To attach the camcorder
to a tripod, align the
direction stud and screw
to the mounting socket
and stud hole on the
camcorder. Then tighten
the screw clockwise.

● Some tripods are not
equipped with studs.

Loading/Unloading A Cassette

The camcorder needs to be powered up to load
or eject a cassette.

Cassette holder cover

PUSH HERE

OPEN/EJECT
Erase
protection tab

Make sure the window
side is facing out.

1 Slide and hold OPEN/EJECT in the direction

of the arrow, then pull the cassette holder cover
open until it locks. The cassette holder opens
automatically.

● Do not touch internal components.

2 Insert or remove a tape and press “PUSH

HERE” to close the cassette holder.

● Be sure to press only the section labelled “PUSH
HERE” to close the cassette holder; touching
other parts may cause your finger to get caught in
the cassette holder, resulting in injury or product
damage.

● Once the cassette holder is closed, it recedes
automatically. Wait until it recedes completely
before closing the cassette holder cover.

● When the battery pack’s charge is low, you may
not be able to close the cassette holder cover. Do
not apply force. Replace the battery pack with a
fully charged one or use AC power before
continuing.

3 Close the cassette holder cover firmly until it

locks into place.

To protect valuable recordings

Slide the erase protection tab on the back of the
tape in the direction of “SAVE”. This prevents the
tape from being recorded over. To record on this
tape, slide the tab back to “REC” before loading
it.

Cassette holder

GETTING STARTED

CONTINUED ON NEXT PAGE

18 EN

A

GETTING STARTED

NOTES:

● If you wait a few seconds and the cassette holder
does not open, close the cassette holder cover
and try again. If the cassette holder still does not
open, turn the camcorder off then on again.

● If the tape does not load properly, open the
cassette holder cover fully and remove the
cassette. A few minutes later, insert it again.

● When the camcorder is suddenly moved from a
cold place to a warm environment, wait a short
time before opening the cassette holder cover.

Loading/Unloading A Memory Card (GR-DF560/460 only)

Memory card

Clipped edge

Card Cover
(MEMORY CARD)

(optional)

NOTES:

● Some brands of memory cards are not compatible
with this camcorder. Before purchasing a memory
card, consult its manufacturer or dealer.

● Before using a new memory card, it is necessary
to format the card. (墌 pg. 36)

TTENTION:

Do not insert or remove the memory card while the
camcorder is turned on, as this may cause the
memory card to be corrupted or cause the
camcorder to become unable to recognise whether
or not the card is installed.

Write/erase protection tab

1 Make sure the camcorder’s power is off.
2 Open the card cover (MEMORY CARD).
3 To load a memory card, firmly insert it with

its clipped edge first.
To unload a memory card, push it once. After
the memory card comes out of the camcorder,
pull it out.

● Do not touch the terminal on the reverse side of
the label.

4 Close the card cover.

To protect valuable files (available only for
SD Memory Card)

Slide the write/erase protection tab on the side
of the memory card in the direction of “LOCK”.
This prevents the memory card from being
recorded over. To record on this memory card,
slide the tab back to the position opposite to
“LOCK” before loading it.

Label

Basic Recording

NOTE:

Before continuing, perform the procedures listed
below:

● Power (墌 pg. 13)

● Loading A Cassette (墌 pg. 17)

VIDEO/MEMORY*

Power Zoom Lever

Power Switch

Recording Start/Stop Button

Lock Button

POWER/CHARGE Lamp

1 Remove the lens cap. (墌 pg. 11)
2 Open the LCD monitor fully.
3 Set the VIDEO/MEMORY Switch to

“VIDEO”.*

4 Set the Power Switch to “A” or “M” while

pressing down the Lock Button located on the
switch.

● The POWER/CHARGE lamp lights and the
camcorder enters the Record-Standby mode.
“PAUSE” is displayed.

● To record in LP (Long Play) mode, 墌 pg. 38.

5 To start recording, press the Recording Start/

Stop Button. “T REC” appears on the display
while recording is in progress.

6 To stop recording, press the Recording Star t/

Stop Button again. The camcorder re-enters the
Record-Standby mode.

* GR-DF560/460 only

Approximate recording time

Tape

30 min. 30 min. 45 min.

60 min. 60 min. 90 min.

80 min. 80 min. 120 min.

Recording mode

SP LP

VIDEO RECORDING

EN

19

NOTES:

● If the Record-Standby mode continues for
5 minutes, the camcorder’s power shuts off
automatically. To turn the camcorder on again,
push back and pull out the viewfinder again or
close and re-open the LCD monitor.

● When a blank portion is left between recorded
scenes on the tape, the time code is interrupted
and errors may occur when editing the tape. To
avoid this, refer to “Recording From The Middle Of
A Tape” (墌 pg. 21).

● To turn the beep sounds off, 墌 pg. 37, 39.

Tape Remaining Time

Approximate tape remaining
time appears on the display.
“–h––m” means the
camcorder is calculating the
remaining time. When the
remaining time reaches 2 minutes, the indication
starts blinking.

● The time required to calculate and display the
remaining tape length, and the accuracy of the
calculation, may vary according to the type of tape
used.

LCD Monitor And Viewfinder

While using the LCD monitor:

Make sure the viewfinder is pushed back in. Pull
on the end of the LCD monitor and open the
LCD monitor fully. It can rotate 270° (90°
downward, 180° upward).

While using the viewfinder:

Make sure the LCD monitor is closed and
locked. Pull out the viewfinder fully.

180˚

90˚

VIDEO RECORDING & PLAYBACK

CONTINUED ON NEXT PAGE

20 EN

VIDEO RECORDING

NOTES:

● The image will not appear simultaneously on the
LCD monitor and the viewfinder. When the
viewfinder is pulled out while the LCD monitor is
opened, you can select which one to use. Set
“PRIORITY” to the desired mode in SYSTEM
Menu. (墌 pg. 37, 40)

● Coloured bright spots may appear all over the
LCD monitor or the viewfinder. However, this is not
a malfunction. (墌 pg. 58)

Zooming

Produces the zoom in/out effect, or an
instantaneous change in image magnification.

Zoom In

Slide the Power Zoom Lever towards “T”.

Zoom Out

Slide the Power Zoom Lever towards “W”.

● The further you slide the Power Zoom Lever, the
quicker the zoom action.

Zoom in (T: Telephoto)

1xW

T

10xW

T

20xW

T

40xW

T

Zoom out (W: Wide angle)

10xW

T

Digital zoom zone

15X (optical) zoom zone

Approximate zoom ratio

Macro shooting (as close as approx. 5 cm to the

●

subject) is possible when the Power Zoom Lever is
set all the way to “W”. Also see “TELE MACRO” in
MANUAL Menu on page 39.

● When shooting a subject close to the lens, zoom
out first. If zoomed-in in the auto focus mode, the
camcorder may automatically zoom out
depending on the distance between the
camcorder and the subject. This will not occur
when “TELE MACRO” is set to “ON”. (墌 pg. 39)

Journalistic Shooting

In some situations,
different shooting
angles may provide
more dramatic results.
Hold the camcorder in
the desired position
and tilt the LCD
monitor in the most
convenient direction. It
can rotate 270° (90°
downward, 180°
upward).

Self Recording

Open the LCD
monitor and tilt it
upward to 180° so
that it faces forward,
point the lens toward
yourself and start
recording.

Self
Recording

NOTES:

● Focusing may become unstable during Zooming.
In this case, set the zoom while in Record­Standby, lock the focus by using the manual focus
(墌 pg. 45), then zoom in or out in Record mode.

● Zooming is possible to a maximum of 700X, or it
can be switched to 15X magnification using the
optical zoom. (墌 pg. 38)

● Zoom magnification of over 15X is done through
Digital image processing, and is therefore called
Digital Zoom.

● During Digital zoom, the quality of image may
suffer.

● Digital zoom cannot be used when the VIDEO/
MEMORY Switch is set to “MEMORY”.

(GR-DF560/460 only)

Time Code

During recording, a time code is recorded on the
tape. This code is to confirm the location of the
recorded scene on the tape during playback.

Display

Minutes
Seconds
Frames*

12:34:24

* Frames are not displayed during recording.

If recording starts from a blank portion, the time
code begins counting from “00:00:00”
(minute:second:frame). If recording starts from
the end of a previously recorded scene, the time
code continues from the last time code number.
If during recording a blank por tion is left par tway
through the tape, the time code is interrupted.
When recording is resumed, the time code starts
counting up again from “00:00:00”. This means
the camcorder may record the same time codes
as those existing in a previously recorded scene.
To prevent this, perform Recording From The
Middle Of A Tape (See the right column.) in the
following cases;

● When shooting again after playing back a
recorded tape.

● When power shuts off during shooting.

● When a tape is removed and re-inserted during

shooting.

● When shooting using a partially recorded tape.

● When shooting on a blank portion located partway

through the tape.

● When shooting again after shooting a scene then
opening/closing the cassette holder cover.

NOTES:

● The time code cannot be reset.

● During fast-forwarding and rewinding, the time

code indication does not move smoothly.

● The time code is displayed only when “TIME
CODE” is set to “ON”. (墌 pg. 40)

(25 frames = 1 second)

VIDEO RECORDING

EN 21

Quick Review

Enables to check the end of the last recording.

1) Press Q.REVIEW during the Recording­Standby mode.

2) Tape is rewound for about several seconds
and played back automatically, then pauses in
the Recording-Standby mode for the next shot.

● Distortion may occur at start of playback. This is
normal.

Recording From The Middle Of A Tape

1) Play back a tape or use Blank Search

(墌 pg. 22) to find the spot at which you want to
start recording, then engage the Still Playback
mode. (墌 pg. 22)

2) Set the Power Switch to “A” or “M” while

pressing down the Lock Button located on the
switch, then start recording.

VIDEO RECORDING & PLAYBACK