JVC GR-D90, GR-D70 User Manual

DIGITAL VIDEO CAMERA
ENGLISH
CONTENTS
GR-D90 GR-D70 GR-D30
Please visit our Homepage on the World Wide Web for Digital Video Camera:
http://www.jvc-victor.co.jp/english/cyber/
For Accessories:
http://www.jvc-victor.co.jp/english/accessory/
AUTOMATIC DEMONSTRATION
GETTING STARTED 7 – 11
TAPE RECORDING & PLAYBACK
MEMORY CARD RECORDING & PLAYBACK
ADVANCED FEATURES
REFERENCES 38 – 53
6
12 – 16
17 – 22
23 – 37
The camcorder illustrations appearing in this instruction manual are of the GR-D90.
Memory card recording features are available on GR-D90 and GR-D70
INSTRUCTIONS
For Customer Use:
Enter below the Model No. and Serial No. which is located on the bottom of the camcorder. Retain this information for future reference.
Model No.
Serial No.
ENLYT1069-001B

CONTENTS

SAFETY PRECAUTIONS 3 IMPORTANT PRODUCT SAFETY
INSTRUCTIONS 4 PROVIDED ACCESSORIES 5 HOW TO ATTACH THE LENS CAP 5 HOW TO ATTACH THE CORE FILTER 6 AUTOMATIC DEMONSTRATION 6
GETTING STARTED
Power ............................................................ 7 – 8
Grip Adjustment ...................................................... 8
Viewfinder Adjustment ............................................. 8
Shoulder Strap Attachment ......................................... 9
Tripod Mounting ...................................................... 9
Loading/Unloading A Cassette ............................... 9 – 10
Date/Time Settings................................................. 10
Recording Mode Setting ............................................ 10
Loading A Memory Card (GR-D90/D70 only) .................. 11
Picture Quality/Image Size Setting (GR-D90/D70 only) ..... 11
TAPE RECORDING & PLAYBACK
TAPE RECORDING .................................. 12 – 14
Basic Recording .................................................. 12
Zooming .......................................................... 13
Time Code ........................................................ 14
TAPE PLAYBACK .................................... 14 – 16
Normal Playback ......................................... 14 – 15
Blank Search ..................................................... 15
Connections ...................................................... 16
MEMORY CARD RECORDING & PLAYBACK
(GR-D90 and GR-D70 only)
MEMORY CARD RECORDING ..................... 17 – 18
Basic Shooting (Snapshot) ............................... 17 – 18
MEMORY CARD PLAYBACK ....................... 18 – 19
Normal Playback ................................................ 18
Auto Playback ................................................... 19
Index Playback .................................................. 19
Viewing File Information ....................................... 19
Removing On-Screen Display .................................. 19
ADVANCED FEATURES ............................... 20 – 22
Protecting Files .................................................. 20
Deleting Files ..................................................... 20
Dubbing Still Images Recorded
On A Tape To A Memory Card ............................... 21
Setting Print Information (DPOF Setting) ............. 21 – 22
Making A New Folder........................................... 22
Initializing A Memory Card .................................... 22
ADVANCED FEATURES
FOR RECORDING ..................................... 23 – 27
Night-Alive ....................................................... 23
Program AE With Special Effects .............................. 23
Fade/Wipe Effects .............................................. 24
Snapshot (For Tape Recording) ................................ 25
Auto Focus ........................................................ 25
Manual Focus .................................................... 26
Exposure Control ................................................ 26
Iris Lock ...........................................................27
White Balance Adjustment ..................................... 27
Manual White Balance Operation ............................. 27
USING MENUS FOR DETAILED ADJUSTMENT .... 28 – 32
For Recording Menu ...................................... 28 – 31
For Playback Menu ....................................... 31 – 32
DUBBING ..............................................33 – 34
Dubbing To Or From A VCR .................................... 33
Dubbing To Or From A Video Unit Equipped
With A DV Connector (Digital Dubbing) .................... 34
USING THE REMOTE CONTROL UNIT
(GR-D90/D70 only) ................................. 35 – 36
Slow-Motion Playback .......................................... 35
Frame-By-Frame Playback ..................................... 35
Playback Special Effects ........................................ 35
Playback Zoom .................................................. 35
Audio Dubbing ................................................... 36
Insert Editing ..................................................... 36
SYSTEM CONNECTIONS ................................... 37
Connection To A Personal Computer .......................... 37
REFERENCES
TROUBLESHOOTING ................................. 38 – 40
CAUTIONS ............................................ 41 – 44
SPECIFICATIONS............................................ 45
INDEX ................................................. 46 – 51
Controls, Connectors And Indicators ................... 46 – 47
Indications ................................................. 48 – 51
TERMS .................................................52 – 53
Refer to the diagrams on page 46 and 48 while reading the instruction manual as all the controls, connectors, indicators and indications are numbered on the diagrams and those corresponding numbers are used throughout this manual unless specified.
EN
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Dear Customer,
Thank you for purchasing this digital video camera. Before use, please read “SAFETY PRECAUTIONS” and “IMPORTANT PRODUCT SAFETY INSTRUCTIONS” ( pgs. 3 and 4) to ensure safe use of this product.
SAFETY PRECAUTIONS
CAUTION
RISK OF ELECTRIC SHOCK
DO NOT OPEN
CAUTION: TO REDUCE THE RISK OF ELECTRIC SHOCK,
DO NOT REMOVE COVER (OR BACK).
NO USER-SERVICEABLE PARTS INSIDE.
REFER SERVICING TO QUALIFIED SERVICE PERSONNEL.
The lightning flash with arrowhead symbol, within an equilateral triangle, is intended to alert the user to the presence of uninsulated "dangerous voltage" within the product's enclosure that may be of sufficient magnitude to constitute a risk of electric shock to persons.
The exclamation point within an equilateral triangle is intended to alert the user to the presence of important operating and maintenance (servicing) instructions in the literature accompanying the appliance.
WARNING: TO REDUCE THE RISK OF FIRE
OR ELECTRIC SHOCK, DO NOT EXPOSE THIS APPARATUS TO RAIN OR MOISTURE.
NOTES:
The rating plate (serial number plate) and safety caution are on the bottom and/or the back of the main unit.
The rating information and safety caution of the AC Adapter are on its upper and lower sides.
CAUTIONS:
This camcorder is designed to be used with NTSC-type color television signals. It cannot be used for playback with a television of a different standard. However, live recording and LCD monitor/viewfinder playback are possible anywhere.
Use the JVC BN-V408U/V416U/V428U battery packs and, to recharge them or to supply power to the camcorder from an AC outlet, use the provided multi-voltage AC Adapter. (An appropriate conversion adapter may be necessary to accommodate different designs of AC outlets in different countries.)
Caution on Replaceable lithium battery
The battery used in this device may present a fire or chemical burn hazard if mistreated. Do not recharge, disassemble, heat above 100°C or incinerate. Replace battery with Panasonic (Matsushita Electric), Sanyo, Sony or Maxell CR2025. Danger of explosion or Risk of fire if the battery is incorrectly replaced.
Dispose of used battery promptly.Keep away from children.Do not disassemble and do not dispose of in fire.
When the equipment is installed in a cabinet or on a shelf, make sure that it has sufficient space on all sides to allow for ventilation (10 cm (3-15/16") or more on both sides, on top and at the rear).
Do not block the ventilation holes. (If the ventilation holes are blocked by a newspaper, or cloth etc. the heat may not be able to get out.)
No naked flame sources, such as lighted candles, should be placed on the apparatus.
When discarding batteries, environmental problems must be considered and the local rules or laws governing the disposal of these batteries must be followed strictly.
The apparatus shall not be exposed to dripping or splashing.
Do not use this equipment in a bathroom or places with water. Also do not place any containers filled with water or liquids (such as cosmetics or medicines, flower vases, potted plants, cups etc.) on top of this unit. (If water or liquid is allowed to enter this equipment, fire or electric shock may be caused.)
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EN
3
This product has a fluorescent lamp that contains a small amount of mercury. Disposal of these materials may be regulated in your community due to environmental considerations. For disposal or recycling information please contact your local authorities, or the Electronics Industries Alliance:
<http://www.eiae.org>
Do not point the lens or the viewfinder directly into the sun. This can cause eye injuries, as well as lead to the malfunctioning of internal circuitry. There is also a risk of fire or electric shock.
CAUTION!
The following notes concern possible physical damage to the camcorder and to the user.
When carrying, be sure to always securely attach and use the provided shoulder strap. Carrying or holding the camcorder by the viewfinder and/or the LCD monitor can result in dropping the unit, or in a malfunction.
Take care not to get your finger caught in the cassette holder cover. Do not let children operate the camcorder, as they are particularly susceptible to this type of injury.
Do not use a tripod on unsteady or unlevel surfaces. It could tip over, causing serious damage to the camcorder.
CAUTION!
Connecting cables (Audio/Video, S-Video, etc.) to the camcorder and leaving the unit on top of the TV is not recommended, as tripping on the cables will cause the camcorder to fall, resulting in damage.
IMPORTANT PRODUCT SAFETY INSTRUCTIONS
(1) Read these instructions.
(2) Keep these instructions.
(3) Heed all warnings.
(4) Follow all instructions.
(5) Do not use this apparatus near water.
(6) Clean only with dry cloth.
(7) Do not block any ventilation openings. Install in
accordance with the manufacturers instructions.
(8) Do not install near any heat sources such as
radiators, heat registers, stoves, or other apparatus (including amplifiers) that produce heat.
(9) Only use attachments/accessories specified by
the manufacturer.
(10) Use only with the cart, stand,
tripod, bracket, or table specified by the manufacturer, or sold with the apparatus. When a cart is used, use caution when moving the cart/ apparatus combination to avoid injury from tip-over.
(11) Unplug this apparatus during lightning storms or
when unused for long periods of time.
(12) Refer all servicing to qualified service personnel.
Servicing is required when the apparatus has been damaged in any way, such as power-supply cord or plug is damaged, liquid has been spilled or objects have fallen into the apparatus, the apparatus has been exposed to rain or moisture, does not operate normally, or has been dropped.
This camcorder is designed exclusively for the digital video cassette, SD Memory Card and MultiMediaCard. Only
cassettes marked and memory cards* marked or can be used with this unit.
Before recording an important scene . . .
..... make sure you only use cassettes with the Mini DV mark .
..... make sure you only use memory cards* with the mark or .
..... remember that this camcorder is not compatible with other digital video formats.
..... remember that this camcorder is intended for private consumer use only. Any commercial use without proper
permission is prohibited. (Even if you record an event such as a show, performance or exhibition for personal enjoyment, it is strongly recommended that you obtain permission beforehand.)
* Memory cards can be used with GR-D90/D70 only.
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or
PROVIDED ACCESSORIES
AC Adapter AP-V11U or AP-V13U
CD-ROM (GR-D90/D70 only)
Lithium Battery* CR2025 (GR-D90/D70 only) (for remote control unit)
6
0
9
3
4
2
Remote Control Unit*
5
we
RM-V718U
T
W
(GR-D90/D70 only)
* A battery is pre-installed in the Remote
Control Unit a time of shipment (with insulation sheet). To use the Remote Control Unit, remove the insulation sheet.
Lens Cap (See below for attachment)
Battery Pack BN-V408U
Audio/Video Cable (ø3.5 mini-plug to RCA plug)
3
4
2
11
Slot
Pull out by inserting a pointed instrument into the slot.
USB Cable (GR-D90/D70 only)
Shoulder Strap
Core Filter
(for optional S-Video cable
pg. 6 for attachment)
Memory Card 8 MB (GR-D90 only) (Already inserted in the camcorder)
NOTE:
In order to maintain optimum performance of the camcorder, provided cables may be equipped with one or more core filter. If a cable has only one core filter, the end that is closest to the filter should be connected to the camcorder.
HOW TO ATTACH THE LENS CAP
To protect the lens, attach the provided lens cap to the camcorder as shown in the illustration.
NOTE:
To confirm the lens cap is on correctly make sure the cap is flush to the camera.
1 Make sure the arrow (
pointing upward.
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) is
Arrow
23
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5
HOW TO ATTACH THE CORE FILTER
Attach the Core Filter(s) (if provided with your model pg. 5) to an optional cable(s). The Core Filter reduces interference.
12 3
Stopper
Release the stoppers on both ends of the Core Filter.
Run the cable through the Core Filter, leaving approx. 3 cm of cable between the cable plug and the Core Filter. Wind the cable once around the outside of the Core Filter as shown in the illustration.
Wind the cable so that it is not slack.
3 cm
Wind once
Close the Core Filter until it clicks shut.
NOTE:
Take care not to damage the cable.
When connecting cables, attach the end with the Core Filter to the camcorder.
AUTOMATIC DEMONSTRATION
Automatic Demonstration takes place when DEMO MODE is set to ON (factory-preset).
Automatic Demonstration starts when there is no operation for
about 3 minutes after the Power Switch y is set to “ ” or “ ” and no cassette is in the camcorder.
Performing any operation during the demonstration stops the
demonstration temporarily. If no operation is performed for more than 3 minutes after that, the demonstration will resume.
“DEMO MODE remains ON even if the camcorder power is
turned off.
To cancel Automatic Demonstration:
1. Set the Power Switch y to “ ” while pressing down the Lock Button t located on the switch and press the MENU/VOLUME wheel % in. The Menu Screen appears.
2. Rotate the MENU/VOLUME wheel % to select (SYSTEM) and press it.
3. Rotate the MENU/VOLUME wheel % to select “DEMO MODE and press it. The Sub Menu appears.
4. Rotate the MENU/VOLUME wheel % to select “OFF and press it.
5. Rotate the MENU/VOLUME wheel % to select RETURN, and press it twice. The normal screen appears.
NOTE:
If you do not detach the Lens Cap, you cannot see the actual changes of the Automatic Demonstration activated on the LCD monitor or viewfinder.
t
%
y
EMO MODED
RETURN
M
SYSTE
OFF
ON
Sub Menu
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Power
CHARGING THE BATTERY PACK
1 With the arrow on the battery pack pointing upward,
push the battery pack slightly against the battery pack mount #, then slide up the battery pack until it locks in place.
2 Set the Power Switch y to “OFF (CHARGE).
Connect the AC Adapter to the camcorder.
3 Plug the AC Adapter into an AC outlet. The POWER/
CHARGE lamp charging has started.
r on the camcorder blinks to indicate
4 When the POWER/CHARGE lamp r goes off,
charging is finished. Unplug the AC Adapter from the AC outlet. Disconnect the AC Adapter from the camcorder.
To Detach The Battery Pack:
Slide the battery pack down slightly while sliding down
BATT. RELEASE Q to detach it.
Battery pack
BN-V408U
BN-V416U (optional)
BN-V428U (optional)
Charging times are for a fully discharged battery pack.
USING THE BATTERY PACK
Perform step 1 of CHARGING THE BATTERY PACK”.
Approximate recording time
Battery pack
BN-V408U
BN-V416U (optional)
BN-V428U (optional)
BN-V840U (optional)
BN-V856U (optional)
LCD monitor on
1 hr. 10 min.
2 hrs. 30 min.
4 hrs. 20 min.
5 hrs. 20 min.
8 hrs. 10 min.
USING AC POWER
Connect the AC Adapter to the camcorder as shown in the following illustration.
The provided AC Adapter features automatic voltage selection in the AC range from 110 V to 240 V.
Charging time
approx. 1 hr. 30 min.
approx. 3 hrs.
approx. 5 hrs.
Viewfinder on
1 hr. 40 min.
3 hrs. 30 min.
6 hrs. 20 min.
7 hrs. 30 min.
11 hrs. 10 min.
yr#
Arrow
Battery pack
AC Adapter
To AC outlet
Before detaching the power source, make sure that the camcorders power is turned off. Failure to do so can result in a camcorder malfunction.
The extended-use battery pack kit is a set composed of a battery pack and AC Power Adapter/Charger:
VU-V840 KIT : BN-V840U battery pack & AA-V15U AC
VU-V856 KIT : BN-V856U battery pack & AA-V80U AC
Read the kit's instruction manual before using. Also, by using the optional JVC VC-VBN856U DC Cord, it will be possible to connect BN-V840U or BN-V856U battery packs to the camcorder and supply power directly to the camcorder.
NOTES:
If the protective cap is attached to the battery pack, remove it first.
During charging, the camcorder cannot be operated.
Charging is not possible if the wrong type of battery is
used.
When charging the battery pack for the first time or after a long storage period, the POWER/CHARGE lamp may not light. Remove the battery pack from the camcorder, then try charging again.
If a fully-charged battery’s operation time remains extremely short, the battery is worn out. Please purchase a new one.
Recording time is reduced significantly when Zoom or Record-Standby mode is engaged repeatedly or the LCD monitor is used repeatedly.
Before extended use, it is recommended that you prepare enough battery packs to cover 3 times the planned shooting time.
To D C connector
ATTENTION
INFORMATION
Power Adapter/Charger
Power Adapter/Charger
Continued on next page.
Q
r

GETTING STARTED

EN
7
Since the AC Adapter processes electricity internally, it becomes warm during use. Be sure to use it only in well-ventilated areas.
The following operation stops charging:
Set the Power Switch
Disconnect the AC Adapter from the camcorder.
Unplug the AC Adapter from the AC outlet.
Detach the battery from the camcorder.
This camcorder will be automatically turned off if its power is supplied from the AC adapter and about 5 minutes pass since it has entered into the recording standby mode with a cassette inserted. If, under those conditions, the battery is attached to the camcorder, its charging will start.
Using the optional AA-V40U AC Power Adapter/Charger, you can charge the BN-V408U/V416U/V428U battery pack without the camcorder. However, it cannot be used as an AC adapter.
To avoid interference with reception, do not use the AC Adapter near a radio.
Perform charging where the temperature is between 10°C and 35°C (50°F and 95°F). 20°C to 25°C (68°F to 77°F) is the ideal temperature range for charging. If the environment is too cold, charging may be incomplete.
Charging time varies according to the ambient temperature and the status of the battery pack.
y to “PLAY, “ ” or “ ”.
About Batteries
DANGER! Do not attempt to take the batteries apart, or
expose them to flame or excessive heat, as it may cause a fire or explosion.
WARNING! Do not allow the battery or its terminals to come in contact with metals, as this can result in a short circuit and possibly start a fire.
The Benefits Of Lithium-Ion Batteries
Lithium-ion battery packs are small but have a large power capacity. However, when one is exposed to cold temperatures (below 10°C/50°F), its usage time becomes shorter and it may cease to function. If this happens, place the battery pack in your pocket or other warm, protected place for a short time, then re-attach it to the camcorder. As long as the battery pack itself is not cold, it should not affect performance.
(If youre using a heating pad, make sure the battery pack does not come in direct contact with it.)
Grip Adjustment
1 Separate the Velcro strip. 2 Pass your right hand through the loop and grasp the
grip.
3 Adjust your thumb and fingers through the grip, to
easily operate the Recording Start/Stop button w and Power Switch y and Power Zoom Lever &. Be sure to fasten the Velcro strip to your preference.
&
y w
Viewfinder Adjustment
1 Set the Power Switch y to “ ” or “ ” while
pressing down the Lock Button t located on the switch.
2 Pull out the viewfinder fully and adjust it manually for
best viewability.
3 Turn the Diopter Adjustment Control q until the
indications in the viewfinder are clearly focused.
PAUSE
Lithium-ion is vulnerable in colder temperatures.
EN
GETTING STARTED
8
q
yt
Shoulder Strap Attachment
1 Thread the strap through the eyelet e, then fold it
back and thread it through the buckle. Repeat the procedure to attach the other end of the strap to the other eyelet the strap is not twisted.
e located under the Grip Strap. Confirm
e
Tripod Mounting
CAUTION
When attaching the camcorder to a tripod, extend its legs to stabilize the camcorder. It is not advised to use small sized tripods. This may cause damage to the unit by falling over.
1 To attach the camcorder to a tripod, align the
direction stud and screw to the mounting socket o and stud hole i on the camcorder. Then tighten the screw clockwise. Some tripods are not equipped with studs.
Loading/Unloading A Cassette
The camcorder needs to be powered up to load or eject a cassette.
1 Slide and hold OPEN/EJECT W in the direction of
the arrow then pull the cassette holder cover open until it locks. The cassette holder opens automatically.
Do not touch internal components.
2 Insert or remove a tape and press PUSH HERE to
close the cassette holder.
Once the cassette holder is closed, it recedes automatically. Wait until it recedes completely before closing the cassette holder cover.
When the batterys charge is low, you may not be able to close the cassette holder cover. Do not apply force. Replace the battery with a fully charged one before continuing.
3 Close the cassette holder cover firmly until it locks
into place.
To Protect Valuable Recordings:
Slide the erase protection tab on the back of the tape in the direction of “SAVE”. This prevents the tape from being recorded over. To record on this tape, slide the tab back to “REC” before loading it.
Make sure the window side is facing out.
Cassette holder
Cassette
W
holder cover
o i
Be sure to press only the section labeled “PUSH HERE to close the cassette holder; touching other parts may cause your finger to get caught in the cassette holder, resulting in injury or product damage.
Approximate recording time
Tape
30 min. 30 min. 45 min.
60 min. 60 min. 90 min.
80 min. 80 min. 120 min.
Recording mode
SP LP
NOTES:
The cassette holder cannot be opened unless a power
supply is attached.
Continued on next page.
GETTING STARTED
EN
9
It takes a few seconds for the cassette holder to open. Do not apply force.
There may be a delay after you open the cassette holder cover until the cassette holder opens. Do not use force.
If you wait a few seconds and the cassette holder does not open, close the cassette holder cover and try again. If the cassette holder still does not open, turn the camcorder off then on again.
If the tape does not load properly, open the cassette holder cover fully and remove the cassette. A few minutes later, insert it again.
When the camcorder is suddenly moved from a cold place to a warm environment, wait a short time before opening the cassette holder cover.
Once the cassette holder is closed, it recedes automati­cally. Wait until it recedes completely before closing the cassette holder cover.
Closing the cassette holder cover before the cassette holder comes out may cause damage to the camcorder.
Even when the camcorder is switched off, a cassette can be loaded or unloaded. After the cassette holder is closed with the camcorder switched off, however, it may not recede. It is recommended to turn the power on before loading or unloading.
When resuming recording, once you open the cassette holder cover a blank portion will be recorded on the tape or a previously recorded scene will be erased (recorded over) regardless of whether the cassette holder came out or not. See page 14 for information about recording from the middle of a tape.
Date/Time Settings
The date/time is recorded onto the tape at all times, but its display can be turned on or off during playback ( pg. 31).
1 Set the Power Switch y to “ ” while pressing
down the Lock Button t located on the switch, and open the LCD monitor fully or pull out the viewfinder fully. The POWER/CHARGE lamp r lights and the camcorder is turned on.
2 Press the MENU/VOLUME wheel % in to access
the Menu Screen.
3 Rotate the MENU/VOLUME wheel % to select
(CAMERA DISPLAY) and press it.
4 Rotate the MENU/VOLUME wheel % to select
CLOCK ADJ.. Press it and month is highlighted. Rotate the MENU/VOLUME wheel % to input the month. Press it. Repeat to input the day, year, hour and minute. Rotate the MENU/VOLUME wheel % to select RETURN, and press it twice. The Menu Screen closes.
NOTE:
Even if you select CLOCK ADJ., if the parameter is not highlighted the camcorders internal clock continues to operate. Once you move the highlight bar to the first date/ time parameter (month), the clock stops. When you finish setting the minute and press the MENU/VOLUME wheel in, the date and time begin operation from the date and time you just set.
ISPLAY
AREMACD
BR IGH T
RE NEON SC
LCD/ TV
IMETDATE /
TIME CODE
CLOCK
ADJ .
RETURN
UAOT FFO
25 03
CED
30PM:5
CLOCK
ADJ .
%
r
y
t
Recording Mode Setting
Set the tape recording mode depending on your preference.
1 Set the Power Switch y to “ ” while pressing
down the Lock Button t located on the switch, and open the LCD monitor fully or pull out the viewfinder fully. The POWER/CHARGE lamp r lights and the camcorder is turned on.
2 Press the MENU/VOLUME wheel % in. The Menu
Screen appears.
3 Rotate the MENU/VOLUME wheel % to select
(CAMERA) and press it.
4 Rotate the MENU/VOLUME wheel % to select “REC
MODE and press it. The Sub Menu appears. Select SP or LP by rotating the MENU/VOLUME wheel % and press it. Rotate the MENU/VOLUME wheel % to select RETURN, and press it twice. The Menu Screen closes.
Audio Dubbing and Insert Editing ( pg. 36) are
possible on tapes recorded in the SP mode.
•“LP (Long Play) is more economical, providing
1.5 times the recording time.
NOTES:
If the recording mode is switched during recording, the playback picture will be blurred at the switching point.
It is recommended that tapes recorded in the LP mode on this camcorder be played back on this camcorder.
During playback of a tape recorded on another camcorder, blocks of noise may appear or there may be
%
momentary pauses in the sound.
ISPLAY
AREMACD
25 03
CED
30PM:5
EN
GETTING STARTED
10
Loading A Memory Card
(GR-D90/D70 only)
The provided memory card (GR-D90 only) is already inserted in the camcorder when you receive the camcorder.
1 Make sure the camcorders power is off. 2 Open the LCD monitor ( pg. 47, u Monitor Open
Button), then open the card cover (MEMORY CARD)
p.
3 Insert the memory card clipped edge first.
Do not touch the terminal on the reverse side of the label.
4 To close the card cover p, push it until you hear a
click.
To Unload A Memory Card:
In step 3 push the memory card, which then comes out of the camcorder automatically. Pull it out and close the card cover p.
u
Picture Quality/Image Size Setting
(GR-D90/D70 only)
The Picture Quality/Image Size can be selected to best match your needs. Refer to the chart on page 18 for your selection.
1 Set the VIDEO/DSC Switch 4 to “DSC, then set
the Power Switch y to “ ” while pressing down the Lock Button t located on the switch. The POWER/ CHARGE lamp r lights and the camcorder turns on.
2 Press the MENU/VOLUME wheel % in. The Menu
Screen appears.
3 Rotate the MENU/VOLUME wheel % to select
(DSC) and press it.
4 Rotate the MENU/VOLUME wheel % to select
QUALITY and press it. The Sub Menu appears. Rotate the MENU/VOLUME wheel % to select the desired mode and press it.
5 Rotate the MENU/VOLUME wheel % to select
IMAGE SIZE and press it. The Sub Menu appears. Rotate the MENU/VOLUME wheel % to select the desired mode and press it.
6 Rotate the MENU/VOLUME wheel % to select
RETURN, and press it twice. The Menu Screen closes.
%
p
Label
Memory card
NOTES:
Be sure to use only SD Memory Cards marked
or MultiMediaCards marked
Some brands of memory cards are not compatible with
this camcorder. Before purchasing a memory card , consult its manufacturer or dealer.
Before using a new memory card, it is necessary to
FORMAT the card.
Do not insert/remove the memory card while the camcorder is turned on, as this may cause the memory card to be corrupted or cause the camcorder to become unable to recognize whether or not the card is installed.
Clipped edge
”.
pg. 22.
ATTENTION
r
y
t
Display
DSC
TYQUAL I
FINE
IMAGE S I ZE
REC SEL ECT
RETURN
NOTE:
In the 1024 x 768 mode, images are shot in 720 x 480 pixels and they are converted and stored in the 1024 x 768 file size.
021X7486
GETTING STARTED
EN
11
20
5
Basic Recording
Perform the procedures listed below before continuing.
Power ( pg. 7)
Grip Adjustment ( pg. 8)
Viewfinder Adjustment (
Load A Cassette (
pg. 8)
pg. 9)
Recording Mode Setting ( pg. 10)
1 Remove the lens cap.
For GR-D90/D70 Owners: Open the LCD monitor ( pg. 47, u Monitor Open Button) and set the VIDEO/DSC Switch 4 to “VIDEO”.
2 Set the Power Switch y to “ ” or “ ” while
pressing down the Lock Button t located on the switch.
Shooting while using the LCD monitor: Open the LCD monitor fully.
Shooting while using the viewfinder: Pull out the viewfinder fully.
• The POWER/CHARGE lamp r lights and the
camcorder enters the Record-Standby mode. “PAUSE” 6 is displayed.
• The image will not appear simultaneously on the LCD monitor and the viewfinder. See “PRIORITY” in the SYSTEM Menu ( pg. 30).
3 Press the Recording Start/Stop Button w. “
3, 6 appears and the tally lamp 3 lights while
recording is in progress.
• To Stop Recording, press the Recording Start/Stop Button w. The camcorder re-enters the Record­Standby mode.
To Adjust The Brightness Of The Display
1. Make sure the Power Switch y is set to “ ” and
open the LCD monitor fully, then press the MENU/ VOLUME wheel % in. The Menu Screen appears.
2. Rotate the MENU/VOLUME wheel % to select
(CAMERA DISPLAY)” and press it.
3. Rotate the MENU/VOLUME wheel % to select
“BRIGHT” and press it. The Menu Screen closes and the bright level indicator t appears on the display.
• To cancel, press the MENU/VOLUME wheel % again so that the bright level indicator t disap­pears.
4. Rotate the MENU/VOLUME wheel % until the bright
level indicator moves and the appropriate brightness is reached, then press it. The bright level indicator t disappears.
• It is also possible to adjust the brightness of the viewfinder by closing the LCD monitor, pulling out the viewfinder and adjusting as described above.
EN

TAPE RECORDING

12
%
w
r
(
)
CHARGE
OFF
PLAY
t y
Display
Tape remaining time indicator (Approximate)
NOTES:
If the Record-Standby mode continues for 5 minutes, the camcorder’s power shuts off automatically. To turn the camcorder on again, push back and pull out the viewfinder again or close and re-open the LCD monitor.
When a blank portion is left between recorded scenes on the tape, the time code is interrupted and errors may occur when editing the tape. To avoid this, refer to “RECORDING FROM THE MIDDLE OF A TAPE”
pg. 14).
(
To turn the tally lamp
pg. 30.
When you use the LCD monitor outdoors in direct
sunlight, the LCD monitor may be difficult to see. If this happens, use the viewfinder instead.
Black spots or bright spots of light (red, green or blue) may appear constantly on the LCD monitor or the viewfinder (
When the Recording Start/Stop button may take a few seconds before actual recording starts. “ 3 starts rotating when the camcorder actually starts recording.
The time required to calculate and display the remaining tape length, and the accuracy of the calculation, may vary according to the type of tape used.
“TAPE END” appears when the tape reaches its end, and the power goes off automatically if left in this condition for 5 minutes. “TAPE END” also appears when a cassette at its end is loaded.
pg. 39).
u
m
h
3 or beep sounds off,
During shooting
180°
90°
4
1h30m
1h30m
1h29m
0h03m
0h02m (Blinking)
0h01m (Blinking)
0h00m (Blinking)
Now
( )
calculating
w is pressed, it
Journalistic Shooting
In some situations, different shooting angles may provide more dramatic results. Hold the camcorder in the desired position and tilt the LCD monitor in the most convenient direction. It can rotate 270° (90° downward, 180° upward).
Self-Recording
You can shoot yourself while viewing your own image in the LCD monitor. Open the LCD monitor and tilt it upward 180° so that it faces forward, then point the lens toward yourself and start recording.
Operation Mode
Choose the appropriate operation mode according to your preference using the Power Switch y and
VIDEO/DSC Switch 4 (GR-D90/D70 only).
Power Switch Position
:
Allows you to set various recording functions using the Menus. If you want more creative capabilities than Full Auto recording, try this mode.
(Full Auto):
Allows you to record using NO special effects or manual adjustments. Suitable for standard recording.
OFF (CHARGE):
Allows you to switch off the camcorder.
PLAY:
• Allows you to play back a recording on the tape.
• Allows you to access data stored on the memory card or to transfer a still image stored on the memory card to a computer.
Zooming
To produce the zoom in/out effect, or an instantaneous change in image magnification.
Zoom In
Slide the Power Zoom Lever
& towards “T”.
Zoom Out
Slide the Power Zoom Lever
& towards “W”.
The further you slide the Power Zoom Lever &, the
quicker the zoom action.
NOTES:
Focusing may become unstable during Zooming. In this case, set the zoom while in Record-Standby, lock the focus by using the manual focus ( in or out in Record mode.
Zooming is possible to a maximum of 700X, or it can be switched to 16X magnification using the optical zoom ( pg. 28).
Zoom magnification of over 16X is done through Digital image processing, and is therefore called Digital Zoom.
During Digital zoom, the quality of image may suffer.
Digital zoom cannot be used when the VIDEO/DSC
4 is set to “DSC” ( “VIDEO/DSC Switch
Switch Position”).
Macro shooting (as close as approx. 5 cm (2") to the subject) is possible when the Power Zoom Lever all the way to “W”. Also see “TELE MACRO” in the Menu Screen on page 29.
pg. 26), then zoom
& is set
&
4
VIDEO/DSC Switch Position (GR-D90/D70 only)
VIDEO:
• Allows you to record on a tape or play back a tape. If “REC SELECT” is set to “ Menu Screen, still images are recorded on the memory card as well.
• Zoom magnification over 16X is available (
28).
DSC:
Allows you to record on a memory card or access data stored on a memory card.
/ ” in the DSC
pg. 13,
Power-Linked Operation
When the Power Switch y is set to “ ” or “ ”, you can also turn on/off the camcorder by opening/closing the LCD monitor or pulling out/pushing in the viewfinder.
y
TAPE RECORDING
EN
13
Time Code
During recording, a time code is recorded on the tape. This code is to confirm the location of the recorded scene on the tape during playback. If recording starts from a blank portion, the time code begins counting from “00:00:00” (minute:second:frame). If recording starts from the end of a previously recorded scene, the time code continues from the last time code number.
If during recording a blank portion is left partway through the tape, the time code is interrupted. When recording is resumed, the time code starts counting up again from “00:00:00”. This means the camcorder may record the same time codes as those existing in a previously recorded scene. To prevent this, perform RECORDING FROM THE MIDDLE OF A TAPE in the following cases;
When shooting again after playing back a recorded tape.
When power shuts off during shooting.
When a tape is removed and re-inserted during
shooting.
When shooting using a partially recorded tape.
When shooting on a blank portion located partway
through the tape.
When shooting again after shooting a scene then opening/closing the cassette holder cover.
Display
Minutes
Seconds
Frames
12: 34 : 24
Frames are not displayed during recording.
(30 frames = 1 second)
Normal Playback
1 Load a tape ( pg. 9). 2 Set the VIDEO/DSC Switch 4 to VIDEO (GR-D90/
D70 only), then set the Power Switch y to “PLAY” while pressing down the Lock Button t located on the switch. To start playback, press 4/6 7.
To stop playback temporarily (Still Playback), press
4
/6 7.
To stop playback, press 5 5.
Press 2 6 to rewind, or 3 8 to fast-forward the
tape during Stop mode.
High-speed picture search (Shuttle Search) is possible by pressing 2 6 or 3 8 during playback (holding 2 6 or 3 8 down during playback continues search until released).
Press the Zoom Button T ; on the remote control to zoom in (up to 44X), or W A to zoom out. You can also magnify a particular part of an image (GR-D90/ D70 only pg. 35).
At any time, pressing 4/6 7 resumes normal playback.
Slow-Motion Playback/Playback Special Effects/ Playback Zoom:
Available only with the remote control (provided with GR-D90/D70 only, pg. 35)
To Control The Speaker Volume:
Rotate the MENU/VOLUME wheel % so that the volume level indicator T on the display moves to obtain the appropriate volume.
ATTENTION
During Shuttle Search, parts of the picture may not be clearly visible, particularly on the left side of the screen.
RECORDING FROM THE MIDDLE OF A TAPE
1 Play back a tape or use Blank Search ( pg. 15) to
find the spot at which you want to start recording, then engage the Still Playback mode ( pg. 14, “Normal Playback).
2 Set the Power Switch y to “ ” or “ ” while
pressing down the Lock Button t located on the switch, then start recording.
NOTES:
The time code cannot be reset.
During fast-forwarding and rewinding, the time code
indication does not move smoothly.
The time code is displayed only when “TIME CODE is set to “ON” (
EN
TAPE RECORDING
14
pg. 31).

TAPE PLAYBACK

7 8
% &
4
6 5
Speaker
y
NOTES:
If Stop mode continues for 5 minutes when power is supplied from a battery, the camcorder shuts off automatically. To turn on again, set the Power Switch to OFF (CHARGE), then to PLAY.
The playback picture can be viewed in the LCD monitor, viewfinder or on a connected TV (
You can also view the playback picture on the LCD monitor with it flipped over and pushed against the camera body.
LCD monitor/viewfinder indications:
When power is supplied from a battery: the
battery pack remaining power indicator is displayed. When power is supplied from an AC outlet: does not appear.
During Stop mode, none of the indications are
displayed.
When a cable is connected to the AV connector, the sound is not heard from the speaker.
If still playback continues for more than about 3 minutes, the camcorders Stop mode is automatically engaged.
4
When
/6 7 is pressed to engage still playback, the
image may not pause immediately while the camcorder stabilizes the still image.
pg. 16).
y
Blank Search
Helps you find where you should start recording in the middle of a tape to avoid time code interruption ( pg. 14).
1 Load a tape ( pg. 9). 2 Set the VIDEO/DSC Switch 4 to VIDEO (GR-D90/
D70 only), then set the Power Switch y to “PLAY” while pressing down the Lock Button t located on the switch.
3 Press BLANK SEARCH *.
•“BLANK SEARCHQ appears and the camcorder
automatically starts reverse or forward shuttle search, then stops at the spot which is about 3 seconds of tape before the beginning of the detected blank portion.
To cancel Blank Search midway . . .
..... press 5 5.
NOTES:
In step 3, if the current position is at a blank portion the camcorder searches in the reverse direction, and if the current position is at a recorded portion the camcorder searches in the forward direction.
Blank Search does not work if “HEAD CLEANING REQUIRED. USE CLEANING CASSETTE has appeared with the tape.
If the beginning or end of the tape is reached during Blank Search, the camcorder stops automatically.
A blank portion which is shorter than 5 seconds of tape may not be detected.
The detected blank portion may be located between recorded scenes. Before you start recording, make sure there is no recorded scene after the blank portion.
*
t
y
TAPE PLAYBACK
EN
15
Connections
These are some basic types of connections. When making the connections, refer also to your VCR and TV instruction manuals.
1 Make sure all units are turned off. 2 Connect the camcorder to a TV or VCR as shown
in the illustration.
If using a VCR . . . go to step 3. If not . . . go to step 4.
3 Connect the VCR output to the TV input, referring to
your VCRs instruction manual.
4 Turn on the camcorder, the VCR and the TV. 5 Set the VCR to its AUX input mode, and set the TV
to its VIDEO mode.
To choose whether or not the following displays appear on the connected TV . . .
Date/Time
..... set “DATE/TIME to AUTO, ON or OFF in the
Menu Screen ( pg. 30, 32). Or, press DISPLAY l on the remote control (provided with GR-D90/D70 only) to turn on/off the date indication.
Time Code
..... set TIME CODE to ON or OFF in the Menu
Screen ( pg. 31, 32).
Indications other than date/time and time code
..... set ON SCREEN to LCD, LCD/TV or OFF in
the Menu Screen ( pg. 30, 32).
NOTES:
It is recommended to use the AC Adapter as the
power supply instead of the battery pack (
To monitor the picture and sound from the camcorder
without inserting a tape or memory card camcorders Power Switch your TV to the appropriate input mode.
GR-D90/D70 only
Make sure you adjust the TV sound volume to its
minimum level to avoid a sudden burst of sound when the camcorder is turned on.
If you have a TV or speakers that are not specially
shielded, do not place the speakers adjacent to the TV as interference will occur in the camcorder playback picture.
If no image is displayed or no sound is heard from the TV,
set S/AV INPUT to OFF in the Menu Screen (GR-D90/D70 only,
While the Audio/Video cable is connected to the AV
connector, sound cannot be heard from the speaker.
y to “ ” or “ ”, then set
pg. 31).
, set the
pg. 7).
To AV (
Connector cover*
To
)
S-VIDEO
S-Video cable (optional)
To S-VIDEO IN
TV
* When connecting the cable, open this cover. ** The Audio cable is not required for watching still images
only.
*** Connect when an S-Video cable is not used.
Audio/Video cable (provided)
Yellow to VIDEO IN***
Red to AUDIO R IN**
White to AUDIO L IN**
To TV or VCR
VCR
EN
TAPE PLAYBACK
16
Basic Shooting (Snapshot)
You can use your camcorder as a digital still camera for taking snapshots.
Perform the procedures listed below before continuing.
Power ( pg. 7)
Grip Adjustment ( pg. 8)
Viewfinder Adjustment ( pg. 8)
Loading A Memory Card (墌 pg. 11)
Picture Quality/Image Size Setting ( pg. 11)
1 Set the VIDEO/DSC Switch 4 to “DSC”, then set
the Power Switch y to “ ” or “ ” while pressing down the Lock Button t located on the switch. Open the LCD monitor fully or pull out the viewfinder fully.
2 Press SNAPSHOT ^. “PHOTO” y appears while
the snapshot is being taken. The image is recorded on the memory card.
• Still images are recorded in the snapshot mode with no frame.
To Delete Unwanted Still Images . . .
..... when unwanted still images are stored in the
memory card or its memory is full, refer to “Deleting Files” ( pg. 20) and delete unwanted still images.
To Remove The Shutter Sound . . .
..... when you do not want to hear the shutter sound,
set “BEEP” to “OFF” in the Menu Screen ( pg. 30). The sound is no longer heard from the speaker.
NOTES:
Even if “DIS” is set to “ON” ( pg. 29), the Stabilizer will
be disabled.
If Snapshot recording is not possible, “PHOTO”
when SNAPSHOT
If Program AE with special effects (
engaged, certain modes of Program AE with special effects are disabled during Snapshot recording. In such a case, the icon blinks.
If shooting is not performed for approx. 5 minutes when
the Power Switch supplied from the battery pack, the camcorder shuts off automatically to save power. To perform shooting again, close the LCD monitor and re-open it. When using the viewfinder, push back it in and pull it out again.
The Motor Drive mode (
VIDEO/DSC Switch
Still images taken are compliant to DCF (Design rule for
Camera File system). They do not have any compatibility with devices which are not compliant to DCF.
^ is pressed.
pg. 23) is
y is set to “ ” or “ ” and power is
pg. 25) is disabled when the
4 is set to “DSC”.
y blinks
^
4
y
t
Image Size
To Protect Valuable Files (available only for SD Memory Card) . . .
..... slide the write/erase protection tab on the side
pg. 11
Shooting icon
1024
Display
Write/erase protection tab
of the memory card in the direction of “LOCK”. This prevents the memory card from being recorded over. To record on this memory card, slide the tab back to the position opposite to “LOCK” before loading it.
pg. 48, 49
Card icon
51
Remaining number of shots
pg. 48, 49
(Approximate Number of Storable Images pg. 18)
Picture Quality
pg. 48, 49
pg. 11

MEMORY CARD RECORDING

(GR-D90 and GR-D70 only)
EN
17
Approximate Number of Storable Images
Image Size/ Picture Quality
1024 x 768/ FINE
1024 x 768/ STANDARD
640 x 480/ FINE
640 x 480/ STANDARD
SD Memory Card (optional)
8MB
20
65
45
160
16MB
145
295
32MB
45
95
95
310
205
625
64MB
190
605
405
1215
Approximate Number of Storable Images
Image Size/ Picture Quality
1024 x 768/ FINE
1024 x 768/ STANDARD
640 x 480/ FINE
640 x 480/ STANDARD
* Provided with GR-D90 only ** Optional
MultiMediaCard
8MB*
16MB**
24
75
55
190
48
160
105
320
32MB**
100
320
215
645
NOTE:
The number of storable images depends on the selected picture quality as well as the composition of the subjects in the images and the type of memory card being used.
Normal Playback
1 Load a memory card ( pg. 11). 2 Set the VIDEO/DSC Switch 4 to DSC, then set
the Power Switch y to “PLAY” while pressing down the Lock Button t.
A stored image is displayed.
3 Press
6 to display the previous image.
To Magnify The Stored Images
Press the Zoom Button T ; on the remote control to zoom in (up to 44X), or W A to zoom out. You can also magnify a particular part of an image ( pg. 35). By pressing 4/6 7, 3 8, 2 6, INDEX !, INFO 0 magnification returns to normal instantly.
To Adjust The Brightness Of The Display
1. Make sure the VIDEO/DSC Switch 4 is set to
2. Perform steps 3 and 4 of To Adjust The Brightness
NOTES:
Pressing INFO 0 gives you details on the displayed file
You can also overview several files at a time
You can turn off the on-screen playback display
Images shot in a file size that is not compatible with this
Images shot with devices (such as JVC GR-DVM70) that
3
8 to display the next image, or press
DSCand the Power Switch y is set to “ ”, then press the MENU/VOLUME wheel %.
Of The Display on page 12.
pg. 19, Viewing File Information”).
(
( pg. 19, Index Playback).
pg. 19, “Removing On-Screen Display).
(
camcorder will be displayed as reduced-size thumbnail images. These thumbnail images cannot be transferred to a PC.
are not compatible with DCF cannot be viewed with this camcorder; UNSUPPORTED FILE!will be displayed.
2
EN
MEMORY CARD RECORDING
(GR-D90 and GR-D70 only)
18
To display the next image
[For Normal Playback]
Display
[For Auto Playback]

MEMORY CARD PLAYBACK

(GR-D90 and GR-D70 only)
To display the previous image
10 0- 0 011100- 001110 0- 0 010100- 0010
6
10 0- 0 010100- 0010
5
7 8
& %
Viewing File Information
You can get the relevant file information by pressing the
yt
INFO button 0 during normal playback or Index playback.
(
CHARGE
OFF
PLAY
4!0
Auto Playback
You can run through all the images stored on memory automatically.
1 Perform steps 1 and 2 of Normal Playback
( pg. 18).
2 Press
4
/6 7.
If you press 2 6 during Auto Playback, images are displayed in descending order.
If you press 3 8 during Auto Playback, images are displayed in ascending order.
3 To end Auto Playback, press 5 5.
NOTE:
Even if you shoot a new image after playing back a low-numbered one, this will not overwrite an existing image, because new images are automatically stored after the last-recorded one.
Index Playback
You can view several different files stored on the memory card at a time. This browsing capability makes it easy to locate a particular file you want.
1 Perform steps 1 and 2 of Normal Playback
( pg. 18).
2 Press INDEX !. The Index Screen appears. 3 Rotate the MENU/VOLUME wheel % to move the
frame to the desired file.
Pressing 3 8 displays the next page and 2 6 displays the previous page.
Pressing INFO 0 gives you details on the currently selected file ( Viewing File Information).
4 Press the MENU/VOLUME wheel % in. The
selected file is displayed.
F
O
L
D
E
R
:
1
0
0
J
V
F
I
L
)
E
D
A
T
E
S
I
Z
E
Q
U
A
L
P
R
O
T
C
:
D
V
C
0
0
0
:
M
A
R
2
7
:
1
0
2
4
X
7
I
T
Y
:
F
I
N
E
E
C
T
:
O
F
F
Info Screen
G
R
1
0
03’
6
8
FOLDER : Folder name ( pg. 22) FILE : File name ( pg. 22) DATE : Date the file was made SIZE : Image size ( pg. 11) QUALITY : Picture quality ( pg. 11) PROTECT : When set to ON, the file is protected from
accidental erasure ( pg. 20).
Press INFO 0 again to close the Info Screen.
NOTE:
With images shot with another device or processed on a PC, QUALITY: – – –” will be displayed.
Removing On-Screen Display
1 Perform steps 1 and 2 of Normal Playback
( pg. 18).
2 Press the MENU/VOLUME wheel % in. The Menu
Screen appears. Rotate the MENU/VOLUME wheel % to select “DISPLAY”, then press it.
3 Rotate the MENU/VOLUME wheel % to select
OFF, then press it. The operation mode indicator, folder/file number indicator and battery indicator ( ) disappear.
To display the indicators again, select ON in step 3.
Operation mode indicator
Folder and file number indicator
Playback Screen
Battery indicator
Selected image
Index number
1 2 3
4 5 6
7 8 9
Index Screen
MEMORY CARD PLAYBACK
(GR-D90 and GR-D70 only)
EN
19
MENU
DISPLAY
END
BR I GH T
PROTECT
DELETE DPOF NO . RES ET FORMAT
Protecting Files
The Protect mode helps prevent the accidental erasure of files.
1 Load a memory card ( pg. 11). 2 Set the VIDEO/DSC Switch 4 to DSC, then set
the Power Switch y to “PLAY” while pressing down the Lock Button t located on the switch.
A stored file is displayed.
3 Press the MENU/VOLUME wheel % in. The Menu
Screen appears. Rotate the MENU/VOLUME wheel % to select “PROTECT”, then press it.
4 Rotate the MENU/VOLUME wheel % to select the
desired mode.
CURRENT : Protects the currently displayed file. PROT.ALL : Protects all files stored on the memory
card.
5 Press the MENU/VOLUME wheel % in. The
PROTECT Screen appears.
If you selected CURRENT in step 4, press 2 6 or
3
8 to select the desired file.
6 Rotate the MENU/VOLUME wheel % to select
EXECUTE and press it.
To cancel protection, select “RETURN”.
NOTES:
If the mark appears, the currently displayed file is protected.
When the memory is initialised or corrupted, even protected files are deleted. If you do not want to lose important files, transfer them to a PC and save them.
TO REMOVE PROTECTION
Before doing the following, perform steps 1 through 3 above.
4 Rotate the MENU/VOLUME wheel % to select the
desired mode.
CURRENT : Removes protection from the currently
CANC.ALL : Removes protection from all files stored
displayed file.
on the memory card.
5 Press the MENU/VOLUME wheel % in. The
PROTECT Screen appears.
If you selected CURRENT, press 2 6 or 3 8 to
select the desired file.
6 Rotate the MENU/VOLUME wheel % to select
EXECUTE and press it.
To cancel selection, select “RETURN”.
Deleting Files
Previously stored files can be deleted either one at a time or all at once.
1 Load a memory card ( pg. 11). 2 Set the VIDEO/DSC Switch 4 to DSC, then set
the Power Switch y to “PLAY” while pressing down the Lock Button t located on the switch.
A stored file is displayed.
3 Press the MENU/VOLUME wheel % in. The Menu
Screen appears. Rotate the MENU/VOLUME wheel % to select “DELETE”, then press it.
4 Rotate the MENU/VOLUME wheel % to select the
desired mode.
CURRENT : Deletes the currently displayed file. ALL : Deletes all files stored on the memory
card.
5 Press the MENU/VOLUME wheel % in. The
DELETE Screen appears.
If you selected CURRENT in step 4, press 2 6 or
3
8 to select the desired file.
6 Rotate the MENU/VOLUME wheel % to select
EXECUTE and press it.
If the mark appears, the selected file is
protected and cannot be deleted ( Protecting Files).
To cancel deletion, select “RETURN.
NOTES:
Protected files ( Protecting Files) cannot be deleted
with the above operation. To delete them, remove protection first.
Once files are deleted, they cannot be restored. Check files before deleting.
CAUTION
Do not remove the memory card or perform any other operation (such as turning off the camcorder) during deletion. Also, be sure to use the provided AC Adapter, as the memory card may be corrupted if the battery becomes exhausted during deletion. If the memory card becomes corrupted, initialize it. ( pg. 22)
Display
Menu Screen
EN

ADVANCED FEATURES

(GR-D90 and GR-D70 only)
20
Dubbing Still Images Recorded On A
Tape To A Memory Card
Still images can be dubbed from a tape to a memory card.
1 Load a memory card ( pg. 11) and cassette
( pg. 9).
2 Set the VIDEO/DSC Switch 4 to “VIDEO, then set
the Power Switch y to “PLAY” while pressing down the Lock Button t.
3 Press the MENU/VOLUME wheel % in. The Menu
Screen appears. Rotate it to select VIDEO and press it.
4 Rotate the MENU/VOLUME wheel % to select
COPY and press it. The Sub Menu appears. Rotate it to select “ON” and press it. Selection is complete.
5 Rotate the MENU/VOLUME wheel % to select
RETURN and press it twice. The normal playback screen reappears.
6 To select a video image to be dubbed, start
playback by pressing 4/6 7. At the moment you find the image you wish to dub, press it again to engage Still Playback.
7 To start dubbing, press SNAPSHOT ^. The
selected image is stored on the memory card.
•“ ” blinks during dubbing.
NOTES:
If SNAPSHOT ^ is pressed in step 7 when a memory
card is not loaded, the message COPYING FAILED is displayed.
To change the Snapshot mode for dubbing,
If an image recorded on the tape using the WIDE mode
( pg. 29) is dubbed to a memory card, the WIDE mode identifying signal is not dubbed with it.
To use Playback Special Effects with a video image you wish to dub, perform up to step 7 using the remote
pg. 35).
control (
Images are dubbed in 640 x 480 pixels.
Display
O
IVDE
OFF
COPY
ON
Menu Screen
pg. 25.
44
66
Setting Print Information
(DPOF Setting)
This camcorder is compatible with the DPOF (Digital Print Order Format) standard in order to support future systems such as automatic printing, which records information about the still images you wish to print (such as the number of prints to make). There are 2 print information settings available: TO PRINT ALL STILL IMAGES (ONE PRINT FOR EACH) explained below and TO PRINT BY SELECTING STILL IMAGES AND NO. OF PRINTS”.
TO PRINT ALL STILL IMAGES (ONE PRINT FOR EACH)
1 Set the VIDEO/DSC switch 4 to “DSC, then set the
Power Switch y to “PLAY, while pressing down the Lock Button t located on the switch.
A stored file is displayed.
2 Press the MENU/VOLUME wheel % in. The Menu
Screen appears.
3 Rotate the MENU/VOLUME wheel % to select
DPOF and press it. The Sub Menu appears.
4 Rotate the MENU/VOLUME wheel % to select
ALL 1 and press it. Selection is complete. The DPOF Screen appears.
5 Rotate the MENU/VOLUME wheel % to select
EXECUTE and press it. The normal playback screen appears.
To cancel selection, rotate the MENU/VOLUME wheel
% to select “RETURN and press it.
To Reset The Setting . . .
..... select RESET in step 4. The setting is reset to 0
for all still images.
TO PRINT BY SELECTING STILL IMAGES AND NO. OF PRINTS
1 Perform steps 1 through 3 of TO PRINT ALL STILL
IMAGES (ONE PRINT FOR EACH)”.
2 Rotate the MENU/VOLUME wheel % to select
CURRENT and press it. Selection is complete. The DPOF Screen appears.
3 Press
print appears.
2
6 or 3 8 so that the image you wish to
4 Rotate the MENU/VOLUME wheel % to move the
highlight bar to the SHEETS number indication and press it.
Continued on next page.
ADVANCED FEATURES
(GR-D90 and GR-D70 only)
EN
21
5 Select the number of prints by rotating the MENU/
VOLUME wheel % and press it.
Repeat steps 3 through 5 for the desired number of prints.
The number of prints can be set up to 15.
To correct the number of prints, select the image
again and change the number.
6 Rotate the MENU/VOLUME wheel % to select
RETURN and press it. Selection is complete. SAVE? appears.
If you did not change any settings in step 3 through 5,
the Menu Screen reappears.
7 Rotate the MENU/VOLUME wheel % to select
EXECUTE, then press it to save the setting you have just made.
To cancel selection, rotate the MENU/VOLUME wheel
% to select “CANCEL and press it.
To Reset The No. Of Prints . . .
..... select RESET in step 4 of TO PRINT ALL STILL
IMAGES (ONE PRINT FOR EACH) on pg. 21. The number of prints is reset to 0 for all still images.
CAUTION
While performing the above, never disconnect power, as this may cause the memory to be corrupted. For safety, all buttons including the Power Switch y are disabled in step 6.
NOTES:
“BATTERY LOW appears if the battery remaining power
is too low.
If you load a memory card already set as shown above in
a printer compatible with DPOF, it will make prints of the selected still images automatically.
To print images recorded on a tape, first dub them to a
memory card (
New still pictures you are going to take can be separated from previously shot pictures by resetting the file name to DVC00001; these new pictures will be stored in a new folder.
pg. 21).
Making A New Folder
1 Set the VIDEO/DSC Switch 4 to DSC, then set
the Power Switch y to “PLAY” while pressing down the Lock Button t located on the switch.
A stored file is displayed.
2 Press the MENU/VOLUME wheel % in. The Menu
Screen appears. Rotate the MENU/VOLUME wheel % to select NO. RESET, then press it. The NO. RESET Screen appears.
3 Rotate the MENU/VOLUME wheel % to select
EXECUTE, then press it. The new folder (such as101JVCGR) will be made and the file name of the
next shot starts from DVC00001.
Folder and File names
Each time shooting takes place, a file name is made using a number which is larger by one than the largest number of the file names which are in use. Even if you delete an image file with a number in the middle of range, the number will not be used for a new shot; a gap will remain in the numerical sequence. If the file name reaches DVC09999, a new folder (such as “101JVCGR”) will be made and the file name will start again from DVC00001.
Initializing A Memory Card
You can initialize a memory card anytime.
After initializing, all files and data stored on the memory card, including those which have been protected, are cleared.
1 Perform step 1 of Making A New Folder”. 2 Press the MENU/VOLUME wheel % in. The Menu
Screen appears. Rotate the MENU/VOLUME wheel % to select “FORMAT” and press it. The FORMAT Screen appears.
3 Rotate the MENU/VOLUME wheel % to select
EXECUTE and press it. The memory card is initialized. When initialization is finished, NO IMAGES STORED appears.
To cancel initialization, rotate the MENU/VOLUME
wheel % to select RETURN and press it.
CAUTION
Do not perform any other operation (such as turning off the camcorder) during initialization. Also, be sure to use the provided AC Adapter, as the memory card may be corrupted if the battery becomes exhausted during initialization. If the memory card becomes corrupted initialize it.
EN
ADVANCED FEATURES
(GR-D90 and GR-D70 only)
22
Night-Alive
Makes dark subjects or areas even brighter than they would be under good natural lighting. Although the recorded image is not grainy, it may look as if it is strobing due to the slow shutter speed.
1 Set the Power Switch y to “ ” while pressing down
the Lock Button t located on the switch. Open the LCD monitor fully or pull out the viewfinder fully.
2 Press NIGHT 0 so that the Night-Alive indicator
* appears.
• The shutter speed is automatically adjusted to provide
up to 30 times sensitivity.
•“A” appears beside “ * while the shutter speed is
being automatically adjusted.
To Deactivate Night-Alive . . .
..... press NIGHT 0 again so that the Night-Alive
indicator disappears.
NOTES:
During Night-Alive, the following functions or settings cannot be activated and its indicator blinks or goes out:
• Some modes of “Program AE With Special Effects”
pg. 23, 24).
(
• “GAIN UP” in the CAMERA Menu (
• “DIS” in the MANUAL Menu (
During Night-Alive, it may be difficult to bring the camcorder into focus. To prevent this, use of manual focus and/or a tripod is recommended.
pg. 29).
pg. 29).
Program AE With Special Effects
1 Set the Power Switch y to “ ” while pressing down
the Lock Button t located on the switch. Open the LCD monitor fully or pull out the viewfinder fully.
2 Press the MENU/VOLUME wheel % in. The Menu
Screen appears.
3 Rotate the MENU/VOLUME wheel % to select
PROGRAM AE”, then press it.
4 Rotate the MENU/VOLUME wheel % to select the
desired mode, then press it. Selection is complete. Press the MENU/VOLUME wheel % in again. The Menu Screen closes.
• The PROGRAM AE Menu disappears and the
selected mode is activated. The selected mode indicator appears.
To Deactivate The Selected Mode . . .
..... select “OFF” in step 4.
IMPORTANT
Some modes of Program AE with special effects cannot be used with certain Fade/Wipe Effects ( pg. 24). If an unusable mode is selected, its indicator blinks or goes out.
NOTES:
Program AE with special effects can be changed during recording or during Record-Standby.
Some modes of Program AE special effects cannot be used during Night-Alive.
SHUTTER
1/60: The shutter speed is fixed at 1/60th of a second.
Black bands that usually appear when shooting a TV screen become narrower.
1/100: The shutter speed is fixed at 1/100th of a second. The flickering that occurs when shooting under a fluorescent light or mercury-vapor lamp is reduced.
SPORTS
(Variable Shutter Speed: 1/250 – 1/4000)
This setting allows fast-moving images to be captured one frame at a time, for vivid, stable slow-motion playback. The faster the shutter speed, the darker the picture becomes. Use the shutter function under good lighting conditions.
SNOW
Compensates for subjects that may otherwise appear too dark when shooting in extremely bright surround­ings such as in the snow.
SPOTLIGHT
Compensates for subjects that may otherwise appear too bright when shooting under extremely strong direct lighting such as spotlights.
NOTE:
“SPOTLIGHT” has the same effect as –3 with the exposure
pg. 26).
control (
TWILIGHT
Makes evening scenes look more natural. White Balance (墌 pg. 27) is initially set to , but can be changed to your desired setting. When Twilight is chosen, the camcorder automatically adjusts the focus from approx. 10 m (32 ft) to infinity. From less than 10 m (32 ft), adjust the focus manually.
SEPIA
Recorded scenes have a brownish tint like old photos. Combine this with the Cinema mode for a classic look.
MONOTONE
Like black and white films, your footage is shot in B/W. Used together with the Cinema mode, it enhances the “classic film” effect.
CLASSIC FILM
Gives recorded scenes a strobe effect.
STROBE
Your recording looks like a series of consecutive snapshots.

FOR RECORDING

EN
23
Fade/Wipe Effects
These effects let you make pro-style scene transitions. Use them to spice up the transition from one scene to the next.
Fade or Wipe works when tape recording is started or when you stop recording.
1 Set the VIDEO/DSC Switch 4 to “VIDEO (GR-D90/
D70 only), then set the Power Switch y to “ ” while pressing down the Lock Button t located on the switch. Open the LCD monitor fully or pull out the viewfinder fully.
2 Press the MENU/VOLUME wheel % in. The Menu
Screen appears.
3 Rotate the MENU/VOLUME wheel % to select
WIPE/FADER, then press it.
4 Rotate the MENU/VOLUME wheel % to select the
desired function, then press it. Selection is complete. Press the MENU/VOLUME wheel % in again.
The WIPE/FADER Menu disappears and the effect is reserved. The indicator representing the selected effect appears.
5 Press the Recording Start/Stop Button w to activate
the Fade-in/out or Wipe-in/out.
To Deactivate The Selected Effect . . .
..... select OFF in step 4.
IMPORTANT
Some Fade/Wipe Effects cannot be used with certain modes of Program AE with special effects ( pg. 23). If an unusable Fade/Wipe Effect is selected, its indicator blinks or goes out.
NOTE:
You can extend the length of a Fade or Wipe by pressing and holding the Recording Start/Stop Button
w.
FADER WHITE
Fade in or out with a white screen.
FADER BLACK
Fade in or out with a black screen.
FADER B.W
Fade in to a color screen from a black and white screen, or fade out from color to black and white.
WIPE CORNER
Wipe in on a black screen from the upper right to the lower left corner, or wipe out from lower left to upper right, leaving a black screen.
WIPE WINDOW
The scene starts in the center of a black screen and wipes in toward the corners, or comes in from the corners, gradually wiping out to the center.
WIPE SLIDE
Wipe in from right to left, or wipe out from left to right.
WIPE DOOR
Wipe in as the two halves of a black screen open to the left and right, revealing the scene, or wipe out and the black screen reappears from left and right to cover the scene.
WIPE SCROLL
The scene wipes in from the bottom to the top of a black screen, or wipes out from top to bottom, leaving a black screen.
WIPE SHUTTER
Wipe in from the center of a black screen toward the top and bottom, or wipe out from the top and bottom toward the center leaving a black screen.
^
EN
FOR RECORDING
24
%
w
t
y
Snapshot (For Tape Recording)
This feature lets you record still images that look like photographs onto a tape.
SNAPSHOT MODE SELECTION
1 Set the VIDEO/DSC Switch 4 to “VIDEO (GR-D90/
D70 only), then set the Power Switch y to “ ” while pressing down the Lock Button t located on the switch. Open the LCD monitor fully or pull out the viewfinder fully.
2 Press the MENU/VOLUME wheel % in. The Menu
Screen appears.
3 Rotate the MENU/VOLUME wheel % to select
(CAMERA), then press it.
4 Rotate the MENU/VOLUME wheel % to select
SNAP MODE, then press it.
5 Rotate the MENU/VOLUME wheel % to select the
desired Snapshot mode, then press it. Rotate the MENU/VOLUME wheel % to select RETURN and press it twice. The Menu Screen closes.
FULL Snapshot mode with no frame
There is the sound effect of a shutter closing.
PIN-UP Pin-Up mode
FRAME Snapshot mode with frame
SNAPSHOT RECORDING
1 Press SNAPSHOT ^. PHOTO y appears while
the snapshot is being taken.
If you press during Record-Standby . . .
..... PHOTO y appears and a still image will be
recorded for approx. 6 seconds, then the camcorder re-enters the Record-Standby mode.
If you press during Recording . . .
..... PHOTO y appears and a still image will be
recorded for approx. 6 seconds, then the normal recording resumes.
Regardless of the Power Switch y position (“ ” or
“ ”), Snapshot recording takes place using the
selected Snapshot mode.
Motor Drive Mode
Keeping SNAPSHOT ^ pressed provides an effect similar to serial photography. (Interval between still images: approx. 1 second)
NOTES:
To remove the shutter sound, BEEP on pg. 30.
If Snapshot recording is not possible, PHOTO
when SNAPSHOT
If Program AE with special effects ( engaged, certain modes of Program AE with special effects are disabled during Snapshot recording. In such a case, the icon blinks.
If SNAPSHOT ^ is pressed when DIS is set to ON
pg. 29), the Stabilizer will be disabled.
(
The Motor Drive mode is disabled when “REC SELECT is set to / in the Menu Screen
pg. 31).
(
If REC SELECT is set to Menu Screen, still images are recorded on the memory card as well (640 x 480 pixels).
During tape playback as well, all snapshot modes are available when COPY is set to “OFF” in the Menu Screen ( not heard.
During Snapshot recording, the image displayed in the viewfinder may be partially missing. However, there is no effect in the recorded image.
When a cable is connected to the AV connector, the shutter sound is not heard from the speaker, however it is recorded onto the tape.
^ is pressed.
pg. 23) is
/ in the DSC
pg. 31). However, the shutter sound is
y blinks
Auto Focus
The camcorders Full Range AF system offers continuous shooting ability from close-up (as close as approx. 5 cm (2") to the subject) to infinity.
However, correct focus may not be obtainable in the situations listed below (in these cases use manual focusing):
When two subjects overlap in the same scene.
When illumination is low.*
When the subject has no contrast (difference in
brightness and darkness), such as a flat, one-color wall, or a clear, blue sky.*
When a dark object is barely visible in the viewfinder.*
When the scene contains minute patterns or identical
patterns that are regularly repeated.
When the scene is affected by sunbeams or light
reflecting off the surface of a body of water.
When shooting a scene with a high-contrast back-
ground.
* The following low-contrast warnings appear blinking:
, , and
NOTES:
If the lens is smeared or blurred, accurate focusing is not possible. Keep the lens clean, wiping with a piece of soft cloth if it gets dirty. When condensation occurs, wipe with a soft cloth or wait for it to dry naturally.
When shooting a subject close to the lens, zoom out first
pg. 13). If zoomed-in in the auto focus mode, the
( camcorder may automatically zoom out depending on the distance between the camcorder and the subject. This will not occur when TELE MACRO” (
pg. 29) is activated.
FOR RECORDING
EN
25
Manual Focus
To obtain correct focus.
1 If you are using the viewfinder, you should already
have made the necessary viewfinder adjustments (
pg. 8).
2 Set the Power Switch y to “ ” while pressing
down the Lock Button t located on the switch, then press FOCUS * ( pgs. 46 and 47). The manual focus indicator appears.
3 To focus on a farther subject, rotate the MENU/
VOLUME wheel % towards “+. “ ” o appears and blinks. To focus on a nearer subject, rotate the MENU/ VOLUME wheel % towards “–”. “ ” o appears and blinks.
4 Press the MENU/VOLUME wheel % in. Focus
adjustment is complete. To reset to Auto Focus, press FOCUS * twice or set
the Power Switch y to “ ”. If FOCUS * is pressed once, the camcorder will enter the focus adjustment mode again.
NOTES:
Be sure to focus the lens in the maximum telephoto position when you use the Manual Focus mode. If you focus in on a subject in the wide-angle position, sharply focused images cannot be obtained when zoomed up because the depth-of-field is reduced at longer focal lengths.
When the focus level cannot be adjusted any further or closer,
or “ ” will blink.
While focusing on a further subject
Focus detection zone
While focusing on a nearer subject
Exposure Control
Manual exposure adjustment is recommended in the following situations:
When shooting using reverse lighting or when the background is too bright.
When shooting on a reflective natural background such as at the beach or when skiing.
When the background is overly dark or the subject light.
1 Set the Power Switch y to “ ” while pressing
down the Lock Button t located on the switch. Open the LCD monitor fully or pull out the viewfinder fully.
2 Press the MENU/VOLUME wheel % in. The Menu
Screen appears.
3 Rotate the MENU/VOLUME wheel % to select
(EXPOSURE), then press it.
4 Rotate the MENU/VOLUME wheel % to select
MANUAL, then press it. The Menu Screen disappears. The exposure control indicator appears.
5 Rotate the MENU/VOLUME wheel % towards “+ to
brighten the image, or towards “–” to darken the image. (maximum ±6)
6 Press the MENU/VOLUME wheel % in. Exposure
adjustment is complete.
To Return To Automatic Exposure Control . . .
..... select AUTO in step 4. Or, set the Power Switch
y to “ ”.
To Brighten The Subject Quickly . . .
..... press BACKLIGHT !. ) is displayed and the
subject is brightened. If pressed again, ) disappears and the brightness returns to the previous level.
+3 exposure has the same effect as the BACKLIGHT
! Button.
Using BACKLIGHT ! may cause the light around the subject to become too bright and the subject to become white.
Backlight compensations is also available when the Power Switch y is set to “ ”.
NOTE:
You cannot use the manual exposure control at the same time with backlight, spotlight (
pg. 23).
SNOW” (
pg. 23) compensation and
EN
FOR RECORDING
26
Iris Lock
Use this function in the following situations:
When shooting a moving subject.
When the distance to the subject changes (so its size
in the LCD monitor or the viewfinder changes), such as when the subject is backing away.
When shooting on a reflective natural background such as at the beach or when skiing.
When shooting objects under a spotlight.
When zooming.
When the subject is close, keep the iris locked. Even when the subject moves away from you, the image will not darken or brighten.
Before the following steps, perform steps 1 through 4 of Exposure Control” ( pg. 26).
5 Adjust zoom so that the subject fills the LCD monitor
or the viewfinder, then press and hold the MENU/ VOLUME wheel % for over 2 seconds. The exposure
control indicator ) and “ ” w appear. Press the MENU/VOLUME wheel % in. “ ” w changes to “ ” and the iris is locked.
To Return To Automatic Iris Control . . .
..... rotate the MENU/VOLUME wheel % to display
AUTO then press it in step 4. The exposure control indicator ) and “ ” w disappear. Or, set the Power Switch y to “ ”.
To Lock The Exposure Control And The Iris . . .
..... after step 4 of Exposure Control” ( pg. 26),
adjust the exposure rotating the MENU/VOLUME wheel %. Then lock the iris in step 5 of Iris Lock. For automatic locking, rotate the MENU/VOLUME wheel % to select AUTO, then press it in step 4. The iris becomes automatic after about 2 seconds.
Iris
Like the pupil of the human eye, it contracts in well-lit environments to keep too much light from entering, and dilates in dim environments to allow in more light.
White Balance Adjustment
A term that refers to the correctness of color reproduc­tion under various lighting. If the white balance is correct, all other colors will be accurately reproduced. The white balance is usually adjusted automatically. However, more advanced camcorder operators control this function manually to achieve a more professional color/tint reproduction.
1 Set the Power Switch y to “ ” while pressing
down the Lock Button t located on the switch. Open the LCD monitor fully or pull out the viewfinder fully.
2 Press the MENU/VOLUME wheel % in. The Menu
Screen appears.
3 Rotate the MENU/VOLUME wheel % to select
(W.BALANCE), then press it.
4 Rotate the MENU/VOLUME wheel % to select the
desired mode.
AUTO: White balance is adjusted automatically (factory preset).
MWB”: White balance is set manually. FINE”: Outdoors on a sunny day. CLOUD”: Outdoors on a cloudy day. HALOGEN”: A video light or similar type of
lighting is used.
5 Press the MENU/VOLUME wheel % in. Selection is
complete. Press the MENU/VOLUME wheel % in again. The Menu Screen closes and the selected mode indicator except “AUTO” appears.
To Return To Automatic White Balance . . .
..... select AUTO in step 4. Or, set the Power Switch
y to “ ”.
NOTE:
White balance cannot be used when Sepia or Monotone
pg. 23) is activated.
(
Manual White Balance Operation
Perform Manual White Balance when shooting under various types of lighting.
1 Follow steps 1 through 4 of the white balance
adjustment, and select MWB”.
2 Hold a sheet of plain white paper in front of the lens.
Adjust zoom or position yourself so that the white paper fills the screen.
3 Press the MENU/VOLUME wheel % in until
begins blinking rapidly. When the setting is completed, resumes normal blinking.
4 Press the MENU/VOLUME wheel % in twice. The
Menu Screen closes and the Manual White Balance indicator ( is displayed.
NOTES:
In step 2, it may be difficult to focus on the white paper. In such a case, adjust focus manually (
A subject can be shot under various types of lighting conditions indoors (natural, flourescent, candlelight, etc.). Because the color temperature is different depending on the light source, the subject tint will differ depending on the white balance settings. Use this function for a more natural result.
Once you adjust white balance manually, the setting is retained even if the power is turned off or the battery removed.
pg. 26).
FOR RECORDING
EN
27
For Recording Menu
This camcorder is equipped with an easy-to-use, on-screen menu system that simplifies many of the more detailed camcorder settings ( pg. 28 – 31).
1 Set the Power Switch y to “ ” while pressing
down the Lock Button t located on the switch. Open the LCD monitor fully or pull out the viewfinder fully.
2 Press the MENU/VOLUME wheel % in. The Menu
Screen appears.
3 Rotate the MENU/VOLUME wheel % to select the
desired function menu, and press it.
4 Function menu setting depends on the function.
If you have selected “ WIPE/FADER”, “ PROGRAM AE”, “ EXPOSURE” or “ W. BALANCE” . . .
..... see the column on the right.
If you have selected “ CAMERA”, “ MANUAL”, “ SYSTEM”, “ CAMERA DISPLAY” or “ DSC” . . .
..... go to step 5.
5 Rotate the MENU/VOLUME wheel % to select the
desired function and press it. The Sub Menu appears. Then, rotate the MENU/VOLUME wheel % to select the parameter, and press it. Selection is complete.
6 Rotate the MENU/VOLUME wheel % to select
RETURN and press it twice. The Menu Screen closes.
The icon represents END.
NOTE:
When the Menu Screen is left on for a couple of minutes, a residual image may be left on the screen and it may take several seconds for the residual image to disappear. This is not due to any defect of the unit.
WIPE/FADER
Refer to Fade/Wipe Effects” ( pg. 24).
PROGRAM AE
Refer to Program AE With Special Effects” ( pg. 23).
EXPOSURE
Refer to Exposure Control and Iris Lock” ( pg. 26,
27).
W.BALANCE
Refer to White Balance Adjustment and “Manual White Balance Operation” ( pg. 27).
CAMERA
Settings made in the CAMERA Menu remain effective whether the Power Switch y is set to “ ” or “ ”. However, the menu settings can be changed only when the Power Switch y is set to “ ”.
A
MACER EC MODER
OUND MODES OOMZ NAP MODES AIN UPG
RETURN
12
BIT
40
X
FULL
AGC
REC MODE
Allows you to set the tape recording mode ([SP] or LP) depending on your preference ( pg. 10).
SOUND MODE
[12BIT]: Enables tape recording of stereo sound on
four separate channels, and is recommended for use when performing audio dubbing. (Equivalent to the 32 kHz mode of previous models)
16BIT: Enables tape recording of stereo sound on two separate channels. (Equivalent to the 48 kHz mode of previous models)
ZOOM
16X: When set to 16X while using digital zoom, the
zoom magnification will reset to 16X since digital zoom will be disengaged.
[40X]: Allows you to use the Digital Zoom. By digitally processing and magnifying images, zooming is possible from 16X (the optical zoom limit), to a maximum of 40X digital magnification.
700X: Allows you to use the Digital Zoom. By digitally processing and magnifying images, zooming is possible from 16X (the optical zoom limit), to a maximum of 700X digital magnification.
SNAP MODE
Refer to Snapshot (For Tape Recording)” ( pg. 25).
EN

USING MENUS FOR DETAILED ADJUSTMENT

28
[ ] = Factory-preset
GAIN UP
OFF: Allows you to shoot dark scenes with no picture
brightness adjustment.
[AGC]: The overall appearance may be grainy, but the image is bright.
AUTO : The shutter speed is automatically adjusted (1/30 1/200 sec.). Shooting a subject in low or poor lighting at 1/30 sec. shutter speed provides a brighter image than in the AGC mode, but the subjects movements are not smooth or natural. The overall appearance may be grainy. While the shutter speed is being automatically adjusted, is displayed.
MANUAL
The MANUAL settings are effective only when the Power Switch y is set to “ ”.
L
NAMUA
ISD
ELE MACROT
IDE MODEW IND CUTW
RETURN
ON OFF
OFF
OFF
DIS
OFF: To turn off this function.
[ON ]: To compensate for unstable images caused
by camera-shake, particularly at high magnification.
NOTES:
Accurate stabilization may not be possible if hand shake is excessive, or under the following conditions:
When shooting subjects with vertical or horizontal
stripes.
When shooting dark or dim subjects.
When shooting subjects with excessive backlighting.
When shooting scenes with movement in various
directions.
When shooting scenes with low-contrast backgrounds.
Switch off this mode when recording with the camcorder on a tripod.
The “
indicator ! blinks or goes out if the Stabilizer
cannot be used.
TELE MACRO
[OFF]: To turn off this function.
ON: Usually the distance to a subject where the lens
is in focus depends on the zoom magnification. Unless there is a distance more than 1m (3.3 ft.) to the subject, the lens is out of focus at the maximum telephoto setting. When set to “ON”, you can shoot a subject as large as possible at a distance of approx. 60 cm (2 ft.).
Depending on the zoom position, the lens may go
out of focus.
WIDE MODE
[OFF]: Records with no change in the screen ratio.
For playback on a TV with a normal screen ratio.
CINEMA : Inserts black bands at the top and bottom of the screen. During playback on wide-screen TVs, the black bands at the top and bottom of the screen are cut and the screen ratio becomes 16:9. 2 appears. When using this mode, refer to your wide-screen TVs instruction manual. During playback/recording on 4:3 TVs/LCD monitor/viewfinder, black bands are inserted at the top and bottom of the screen and the image appears like a letterboxed 16:9 movie.
The CINEMA mode is effective only when the
VIDEO/DSC Switch 4 is set to “VIDEO (GR-D90/ D70 only).
SQUEEZE : For playback on TVs with an aspect ratio of 16:9. Naturally expands the image to fit the screen without distortion. 2 appears. When using this mode, refer to your wide-screen TV’s instruction manual. During playback/recording on 4:3 TVs/LCD monitor/viewfinder, the image is elongated vertically.
The SQUEEZE mode is effective only when the
VIDEO/DSC Switch 4 is set to “VIDEO (GR-D90/ D70 only).
WIND CUT
[OFF]: Disengages the function which cuts down on
noise created by wind.
ON : Helps cut down on noise created by wind. 7 appears. The quality of the sound will change. This is normal.
SYSTEM
SYSTEM functions which are set when the Power Switch y is set to “ ” are also applied when the Power Switch y is set to “PLAY” ( pg. 31).
M
SYSTE
EEPB
ALLYT
EMOTER
EMO MODED RIORITYP AM R E S E TC
RETURN
MELODY ON
ON
ON
LCD
[ ] = Factory-preset
USING MENUS FOR DETAILED ADJUSTMENT
EN
29
BEEP
OFF: Even though not heard while shooting, shutter
sound is recorded on the tape.
BEEP: The beep sounds when the power is turned on or off, and at the beginning and end of recording. Also to activate the shutter sound effect ( pg. 17, 25).
[MELODY]: Instead of a beep, a melody sounds when any operation is performed. It also activates the shutter sound effect ( pg. 17, 25).
TALLY
OFF: The tally lamp remains off at all times.
[ON]: The tally lamp comes on to signal the start of
recording.
REMOTE
OFF: Disables the camcorder from receiving the
remote control's beam signals. The camcorder cannot be operated by the remote control.
[ON]: Enables the camcorder to receive the remote controls beam signals.
For GR-D30 Owners: It is recommended that this function be set to “OFF” to prevent improper operation.
DEMO MODE
OFF: Automatic demonstration will not take place.
[ON]: Demonstrates certain functions such as
Program AE with special effects, etc., and can be used to confirm how these functions operate. Demonstration starts in the following cases:
When the Menu Screen is closed after DEMO MODE is turned ON.
With DEMO MODE set to ON, if there is no operation for about 3 minutes after the Power Switch
y is set to “ ” or “ ” .
Performing any operation during the demonstration stops the demonstration temporarily. If no operation is performed for more than 3 minutes after that, the demonstration will resume.
NOTES:
If a tape is in the camcorder, the demonstration cannot be turned on.
“DEMO MODE remains ON even if the camcorder power is turned off.
If DEMO MODE remains ON, some functions will not be available. After viewing demo, set to “OFF”.
PRIORITY
[LCD]: When the LCD monitor is fully open, even if
the viewfinder is pulled out, the image is displayed only on the LCD monitor; it will not be displayed in the viewfinder.
FINDER: When the viewfinder is pulled out, even if the LCD monitor is fully open, the image is displayed only on the viewfinder; it will not be displayed on the LCD monitor.
CAM RESET
[CANCEL]: Does not reset all settings to the
factory-preset.
EXECUTE: Resets all settings to the factory-preset.
CAMERA DISPLAY
Settings made in the CAMERA DISPLAY Menu are effective only for video shooting.
Settings made in the CAMERA DISPLAY Menu remain effective even when the Power Switch y is set to “ ”. However, the menu settings can be changed only when the Power Switch y is set to “ ”.
ISPLAY
ADJ .
RETURN
AREMACD
RE NEON S C
IMETDAT E /
– –
LCD/ T V
UAOT FFO
CED
25 03 30PM:5
BR I GHT
T I ME CODE CLOCK
BRIGHT
pg. 12, To Adjust The Brightness Of The Display
ON SCREEN
LCD: Keeps the camcorders display (except the date,
time and time code) from appearing on the connected TV screen.
[LCD/TV]: Makes the camcorder’s display appear on screen when the camcorder is connected to a TV.
DATE/TIME
OFF: The date/time does not appear.
[AUTO]: Displays the date/time for approx. 5 seconds
in the following cases:
When the Power Switch y is set from OFF
(CHARGE) to “ ” or “ ”.
When tape playback starts. The camcorder displays the date/time when scenes are recorded.
When the date is changed during tape playback.
ON: The date/time is always displayed.
The date indication can also be turned on/off by pressing the DISPLAY Button l on the remote control (provided with GR-D90/D70 only).
TIME CODE
[OFF]: Time code is not displayed.
ON: Time code is displayed on the camcorder and on
the connected TV. Frame numbers are not displayed during recording.
[ ] = Factory-preset
EN
USING MENUS FOR DETAILED ADJUSTMENT
30
CLOCK ADJ.
Allows you to set the current date and time ( pg. 10).
DSC (GR-D90/D70 only)
DSC
TYQUAL I
FINE
IMAGE S I ZE
REC SEL ECT
021X7486
12
BIT
S/
AV I
RETURN
MDOESOUND
MDOE
ODEREC M
COPY
NPUT
VIDEO
O
IVDE
STEREO
– –
SOUND
OFF
OFF
1
RETURN
QUALITY , IMAGE SIZE
Refer to Picture Quality/Image Size Setting ( pg. 11).
REC SELECT
[ ]: When Snapshot recording is performed
with the VIDEO/DSC Switch 4 set to “VIDEO”, still images are recorded only onto the tape.
/ : When Snapshot recording is
performed with the VIDEO/DSC Switch 4 set to VIDEO, still images are recorded not only onto the tape but also on the memory card (640 x 480 pixels). In this mode, the SNAP MODE selection in the CAMERA Menu is also applicable to memory card recording.
For Playback Menu
1 Set the VIDEO/DSC Switch 4 to VIDEO (GR-D90/
D70 only), then set the Power Switch y to “PLAY” while pressing down the Lock Button t located on the switch.
2 Press the MENU/VOLUME wheel % in. The Menu
Screen appears.
3 Rotate the MENU/VOLUME wheel % to select the
desired function menu, and press it.
4 Rotate the MENU/VOLUME wheel % to select the
desired function, and press it to display the Sub Menu.
5 Rotate the MENU/VOLUME wheel % to select the
desired parameter and press it. Selection is complete.
6 Rotate the MENU/VOLUME wheel % to select
RETURN and press it twice to close the Menu Screen.
SOUND MODE
12BIT MODE
........ pg. 32, Playback Sound.
........ pg. 32, Display.
REC MODE
Allows you to set the tape recording mode ([SP] or LP) depending on your preference ( pg. 10). It is recommended you use REC MODE in the VIDEO Menu when using this camcorder as a recorder during dubbing ( pg. 33, 34).
•“REC MODE can be set when the Power Switch y is
set to “PLAY” or “ ” ( pg. 10, 28).
COPY
(GR-D90/D70 only)
ON: Enables dubbing of images recorded on a tape
to a memory card ( pg. 21).
[OFF]: Enables snapshots to be taken during tape playback.
S/AV INPUT
(GR-D90/D70 only)
ON: Enables audio/video signal input from the AV and
S-VIDEO connectors ( pg. 33).
[OFF]: Enables audio/video signal output to a TV, VCR, etc. via the AV and S-VIDEO connectors ( pg. 16, 33).
When S/AV INPUT is set to “ON, camcorder playback cannot be viewed on the AV output.
SYSTEM
M
SYSTE
EEPB
ALLYT EMOTER EMO MODED RIORITYP AM R E S E TC
RETURN
MELODY ON
ON
ON
LCD
Each setting is linked with SYSTEM, which appears when the Power Switch y is set to “ ” ( pg. 30). The parameters are the same as in the description on pg. 30.
[ ] = Factory-preset
USING MENUS FOR DETAILED ADJUSTMENT
EN
31
VIDEO DISPLAY
Settings made in the VIDEO DISPLAY Menu are effective only for tape playback.
IVDEODISPLAY
TBR I GH
R
LCD
ENEON SC
– O
FF
TIDA METE /
OFF
EE
CODTIM
RETURN
NOTES:
For GR-D90/D70 Owners: You can also use the provided remote control’s AUDIO button sound (without having to access the Playback Menu). Make sure you point the remote control at the camcorders remote sensor
The camcorder cannot detect the sound mode in which the recording was made during fast-forward or rewind. During playback the sound mode is displayed in the upper left corner.
The SOUND MODE setting is available for both 12-bit and 16-bit sound. (In previous models functions, 12-bit is called 32 kHz and 16-bit is called 48 kHz.)
T to change the output
1.
BRIGHT , DATE/TIME , TIME CODE
Refer to CAMERA DISPLAY on page 30, 31. The factory-preset of “DATE/TIME” in the VIDEO DISPLAY Menu is OFF.
ON SCREEN
OFF: Camcorder's display (except the date, time and
time code) is not shown on LCD or connected TV. [LCD]: Camcorder's display is shown only on LCD and not on connected TV (except the date, time and time code). LCD/TV: Camcorder's display is shown on both LCD and connected TV.
Playback Sound
During tape playback, the camcorder detects the sound mode in which the recording was made, and plays the sound back. Select the type of sound to accompany your playback picture. According to the menu access explanation on pg. 31, select SOUND MODE or 12BIT MODE from the Menu Screen and set it to the desired parameter.
SOUND MODE
[STEREO ]: Sound is output on both L and R
channels in stereo.
SOUND L : Sound from the L channel is output.
SOUND R : Sound from the R channel is output.
12BIT MODE
MIX: Original and dubbed sounds are combined and
output in stereo on both “L” and “R” channels.
[SOUND 1]: Original sound is output on both “L andR channels in stereo.
SOUND 2: Dubbed sound is output on both “L andR channels in stereo.
Display
12 L
bit /SOU
12: 34 : 24
ND
1
4
6
30’52
CED
0
3:5
MP
ON SCREEN setting: For playback sound, tape speed and tape running.
DATE/TIME setting: For date/time.
TIME CODE setting: For time code.
Minutes Seconds
Frames*
* 30 frames = 1 second
[ ] = Factory-preset
EN
USING MENUS FOR DETAILED ADJUSTMENT
32
Dubbing To Or From A VCR
To Use This Camcorder As A Player
1 Following the illustration, connect the camcorder
and the VCR. Also refer to pg. 16.
2 Set the VIDEO/DSC Switch 4 to “VIDEO (GR-D90/
D70 only), then set the camcorders Power Switch y to PLAY while pressing down the Lock Button t located on the switch, turn on the VCRs power, and insert the appropriate cassettes in the camcorder and the VCR.
3 Engage the VCRs AUX and Record-Pause modes. 4 Engage the camcorders Play mode to find a spot
just before the edit-in point. Once it is reached, press
4
/6 7 on the camcorder.
5 Press
VCRs Record mode.
4
/6 7 on the camcorder and engage the
6 Engage the VCRs Record-Pause mode and press
4
/6 7 on the camcorder.
7 Repeat steps 4 through 6 for additional editing, then
stop the VCR and camcorder when finished.
NOTES:
As the camcorder starts to play your footage it will appear on your TV. This will confirm the connections and the AUX channel for dubbing purposes.
Before you start dubbing, make sure that the indications do not appear on the connected TV. If they do, they are being recorded onto the new tape.
To choose whether or not the following displays appear on the connected TV . . .
Date/Time
..... set “DATE/TIME to AUTO, ON or OFF in the
Menu Screen ( pg. 30, 32). Or, press DISPLAY l on the remote control (provided with GR-D90/D70 only) to turn on/off the date indication.
Time Code
..... set TIME CODE to ON or OFF in the Menu
Screen ( pg. 31, 32).
Indications other than date/time and time code
..... set ON SCREEN to LCD, “LCD/TV” or “OFF” in
the Menu Screen ( pg. 30, 32).
For GR-D90/D70 Owners:
To Use This Camcorder As A Recorder
1. Set the VIDEO/DSC Switch 4 to VIDEO, then set
the camcorders Power Switch y to “PLAY” while pressing down the Lock Button t located on the switch.
2. Set “S/AV INPUT to ON and set REC MODE to
SP or LP” ( pg. 31).
3. Connect the cables as shown in the illustration and load a cassette to record on.
4. Press the Recording Start/Stop button w to engage the Record-Pause mode. on the screen.
5. Press the Recording Start/Stop button w to start recording. 3 rotates.
6. Press the Recording Start/Stop button w again to engage the Record-Pause mode. 3 stops rotating.
AV. IN
appears
NOTES:
After dubbing, set S/AV INPUT back to OFF”.
Analog signals can be converted to digital signals with
this procedure.
It is also possible to dub from another camcorder.
7
4
To AV
(
Connector cover*
Audio/ Video cable
To
)
S-VIDEO
S-Video cable (optional)
To S-VIDEO IN or OUT
(provided)
Yellow to VIDEO** IN or OUT
Red to AUDIO R IN or OUT
White to AUDIO L IN or OUT
TV
* When connecting the cable, open this cover. ** Connect when an S-Video cable is not used.
VCR

DUBBING

EN
33
Dubbing To Or From A Video Unit
Equipped With A DV Connector
(Digital Dubbing)
It is also possible to copy recorded scenes from this camcorder onto another video unit equipped with a DV connector. Since a digital signal is sent, there is little if any image or sound deterioration.
To Use This Camcorder As A Player
1 Make sure all units are turned off. Connect this
camcorder to a video unit equipped with a DV input connector using a DV cable as shown in the illustration.
2 Set this camcorder’s VIDEO/DSC Switch 4 to
VIDEO (GR-D90/D70 only), then the Power Switch y
to PLAY while pressing down the Lock Button t located on the switch, turn on the video units power, and insert the appropriate cassettes in this camcorder and the video unit.
3 Press
4
7 to play back the source tape.
4 While watching the playback on the monitor, engage
the DV connector-equipped video units record mode from the spot on the source tape you want to begin recording.
NOTES:
It is recommended to use the AC Adapter as the power supply instead of the battery pack (
If the remote control is used when both the player and recorder are JVC video units, both units will perform the same operation. To prevent this from happening, press the buttons on both units.
If a blank portion or disturbed image is played back on the player during dubbing, the dubbing may stop so that an unusual image is not dubbed.
Even though the DV cable is connected correctly, sometimes the image may not appear in step 4. If this occurs, turn off the power and make connections again.
If Playback Zoom ( Effects (GR-D90/D70 only, attempted during playback, only the original playback image recorded on the tape is output from the DV connector
When using a DV cable, be sure to use the optional JVC VC-VDV204U DV cable.
pg. 14, 35), Playback Special
pg. 35) or Snapshot is
@.
pg. 7).
5. Press the Recording Start/Stop button w to start recording. 3 rotates.
6. Press the Recording Start/Stop button w again to engage the Record-Pause mode. 3 stops rotating.
NOTES:
Digital Dubbing is performed in the sound mode recorded
on the original tape, regardless of the current “SOUND MODE setting ( pg. 28).
During Digital Dubbing, incoming signals cannot be
output through the video or audio connectors if they are copy-guarded.
4 w
To DV
Core filter
DV cable (optional)
To D V IN/OUT
7
@
t
y
Core filter
Video unit equipped with DV connector
OFF
PLAY
(
CHARGE
)
To Use This Camcorder As A Recorder
1. Set this camcorders VIDEO/DSC Switch 4
(GR-D90/D70 only) to “VIDEO”, then the Power Switch y to PLAY while pressing down the Lock Button t located on the switch.
2. Set REC MODE to SP or LP in the Menu
Screen ( pg. 31).
3. Connect the DV cable as shown in the illustration and load a cassette to record on.
4. Press the Recording Start/Stop button w to engage the Record-Pause mode. on the screen.
DV. IN
EN
DUBBING
34
appears
Make sure “REMOTE” in the SYSTEM Menu is set to “ON” ( pg. 30) and the remote control is pointed at the remote sensor 1. The transmitted beam’s approximate effective distance for indoor use is 5m (16ft).
Slow-Motion Playback
To allow slow-speed search in either direction during tape playback.
1 To change from normal to Slow-Motion Playback,
press SLOW (9) U or (0) g more than approx. 2 seconds. After approx. 5 minutes (approx. 20 seconds with an 80-minute cassette) in Slow Rewind or approx. 5 minutes in Slow Forward, normal playback resumes.
To stop Slow-Motion Playback, press PLAY (4) j.
NOTES:
You can also engage Slow-Motion Playback from Still Playback by pressing SLOW 2 seconds.
During Slow-Motion Playback, due to digital image processing, the picture may take on a mosaic effect.
After SLOW ( image may be displayed for a few seconds, followed by a blue screen for a few seconds. This is not a malfunction.
There may be a small margin between the slow-motion playback start point you chose and the actual start point for Slow-Motion Playback.
During Slow-Motion Playback, there will be disturbances in video and the picture may seem unstable, especially with steady images. This is not a malfunction.
During Slow-Motion Playback, press PAUSE (6) pause playback.
9
) U or (0) g is pressed and held, the still
U g more than approx.
Y to
E
R
T
Y
U
I
O
P
a
6
9
4
2
5
we
Frame-By-Frame Playback
To allow frame-by-frame search during tape playback.
s
d
f
0
3
T
W
g
h
j
k
l
;
A
1 To change from normal to Frame-By-Frame
Playback, press SLOW (0) g repeatedly for forward or SLOW (9) U repeatedly for reverse. Each time it is
pressed, the frame is played back.
NOTE:
You can also engage Frame-By-Frame Playback from Still Playback by pressing SLOW (
9
) U or (0) g repeatedly.
Playback Special Effects
To allow you to add creative effects to the playback image.
1 To start playback, press PLAY (
4
) j.
2 Point the remote control at the camcorder’s remote
sensor and press EFFECT f. The PLAYBACK EFFECT Select Menu appears.
3 Move the highlight bar to the desired effect by
pressing EFFECT f. The selected function is activated and after 2 seconds the menu disappears.
To deactivate the selected effect, press ON/OFF d
on the remote control. Pressing it again re-activates the selected effect.
To change the selected effect, repeat from step 2
above.
NOTE:
The effects that can be used during playback are Classic Film, Monotone, Sepia and Strobe. The effects work the same in playback as they did in recording. Refer to page 23, 24 for more information.
Playback Zoom
To magnify the recorded image up to 44X at any time during playback.
1 Press PLAY (
4
) j to find the scene of interest.
2 Press the Zoom Button T ; or W A on the remote
control. Make sure the remote control is pointed at the camcorder's remote sensor. Pressing T ; zooms in.
3 You can move the image on screen around to find a
particular portion of the picture. While holding down SHIFT a, press * (Left) I, T(Right) h, ^ (Up) Y and & (Down) P.
To end zoom, press and hold W A until magnification
returns to normal. Or, press STOP (5) P and then press PLAY (4) j.
NOTES:
Zoom can also be used during slow-motion and still playback.
Due to ditital image processing, the quality of the image may suffer.
Normal playback
Press T ;
To move image, press (Right) h while keeping
a held down.
SHIFT
T

USING THE REMOTE CONTROL UNIT

(GR-D90 and GR-D70 only)
EN
35
Audio Dubbing
The audio track can be customized only when recorded in the 12-bit mode ( pg. 28).
NOTES:
Audio Dubbing is not possible on a tape recorded in 16-bit audio, on a tape recorded in the LP mode or on a blank portion of a tape.
To perform Audio Dubbing while watching on the television, make connections (
pg. 16).
1 Play back the tape to locate the point where editing
will start, then press PAUSE (6) Y.
2 While holding A.DUB (e) k on the remote control,
press PAUSE (6) Y. 6eE and “MIC” (GR-D90/D70 only) appear.
3 Press PLAY (
Speak into the microphone.
To pause dubbing, press PAUSE (6) Y.
4
) j, then begin narrating.
4 To end Audio Dubbing, press PAUSE (6) Y, then
STOP (5) P.
To hear the dubbed sound during playback . . .
..... set 12BIT MODE to SOUND 2 or MIX in the
Menu Screen ( pg. 32).
NOTES:
Sound is not heard from the speaker during Audio Dubbing.
When editing onto a tape that was recorded at 12-bit, the old and new soundtracks are recorded separately.
If you dub onto a blank space on the tape, the sound may be disrupted. Make sure you only edit recorded areas.
If feedback or howling occurs during TV playback, move the camcorders microphone away from the TV, or turn down the TVs volume.
If you change from 12-bit to 16-bit in mid-recording and then use the tape for Audio Dubbing, it is not effective from the point where 16-bit recording began.
During Audio Dubbing, when the tape moves to scenes recorded in the LP mode, scenes recorded in 16-bit audio or a blank portion, Audio Dubbing stops (
To perform Audio Dubbing with a video unit connected to the camcorders AV connector, first set S/AV INPUT to ON in the Menu Screen ( instead of “MIC”.
pg. 31). AUX appears
pg. 50).
Insert Editing
You can record a new scene into a previously recorded tape, replacing a section of the original recording with minimal picture distortion at the in and outpoints. The original audio remains unchanged.
NOTES:
Before performing the following steps, make sure that
TIME CODE is set to ON in the Menu Screen ( pg. 31, 32).
Insert Editing is not possible on a tape recorded in the LP mode or on a blank portion of a tape.
To perform Insert Editing while watching in the television, make connections (
pg. 16).
1 Play back the tape, locate the Edit-Out point and
press PAUSE (6) Y. Confirm the time code at this point ( pg. 31, 32).
2 Press REW (
then press PAUSE (6) Y.
2
) I until the Edit-In point is located,
3 Press and hold INSERT (w) O on the remote
control, then press PAUSE (6) Y. 6w8 and the Time Code (min.:sec.) appear and the camcorder enters Insert-Pause mode.
4 Press START/STOP s to begin editing.
Confirm the insert at the time code you checked in
step 1.
To pause editing, press START/STOP s. Press it
again to resume editing.
5 To end Insert Editing, press START/STOP s, then
STOP (5) P.
NOTES:
Program AE with special effects ( pg. 23) can be used to spice up the scenes being edited during Insert Editing.
During Insert Editing, the date and time information changes.
If you perform Insert Editing onto a blank space on the tape, the audio and video may be disrupted. Make sure you only edit recorded areas.
During Insert Editing, when the tape moves to scenes recorded in the LP mode or a blank portion, Insert Edting
pg. 50).
stops (
E
Stereo microphone
EN
USING THE REMOTE CONTROL UNIT
(GR-D90 and GR-D70 only)
36
R
T
Y
U
I
O
P
a
6
9
4
2
5
we
s
d
f
0
3
T
W
g
h
j
k
l
;
A
Connection To A Personal Computer
[A] Using USB cable (GR-D90/D70 only)
This camcorder can transfer still images to a PC via USB connection.
[B] Using DV cable
It is also possible to transfer still images to a PC with a DV connector by using software equipped with the PC or commercially available software.
1 Make sure the camcorder and PC are turned off. 2 Connect the camcorder to your PC using the
appropriate cable as shown in the illustration.
3 For GR-D90/D70 Owners: If you are using the USB
connection, set the VIDEO/DSC switch 4 to “DSC”.
4 Turn the camcorders Power Switch y to “PLAY
while pressing down the Lock Button t located on the switch and turn on the PC.
Refer to the instruction manual of the software on how to transfer a still image to the PC.
5 When finished, turn off the PC first, then the
camcorder.
NOTES:
Refer to “SOFTWARE INSTALLATION AND USB
CONNECTION GUIDE for the installation of the bundled software and drivers.
It is recommended to use the AC Adapter as the
power supply instead of the battery pack ( pg. 7).
Never connect the USB cable and the DV cable
simultaneously to the camcorder. Connect only the cable you wish to use to the camcorder.
If the PC connected to the camcorder via the USB cable
is not powered, the camcorder does not enter the USB mode.
The date/time information cannot be captured into the
PC.
Refer to the instruction manuals of the PC and Software.
The still images can also be transferred to a PC with a DV
connector-equipped capture board.
When using a DV cable, be sure to use the optional
JVC VC-VDV206U or VC-VDV204U DV cable depend­ing on the type of DV connector (4 or 6 pins) on the PC, or use the DV cable provided with the capture board.
The system may not work properly depending on the PC
or capture board you are using.
When using the DV connection refer to manufacturer
instructions of your capture board for drivers installation and operation instructions.
[A] Using USB cable
(GR-D90/D70 only)
9
To USB
USB cable (provided)
To USB connector
PC
[B] Using DV cable
y
4
To DV @
OR
Core filter
DV cable (optional)
Core filter
To D V connector
PC with DV connector
OFF
PLAY
(
CHARGE
)
ACCESSING FILES appears on the LCD monitor while the PC is accessing data in the camcorder or the camcorder is transferring a file to the PC.
NEVER disconnect the USB cable while “ACCESSING FILES” is displayed on the LCD monitor since this can result in product damage.

SYSTEM CONNECTIONS

EN
37
Before consulting your JVC dealer, please check the following to see if you can correct the problem yourself.
The camcorder is a microcomputer-controlled device. External noise and interference (from a TV, a radio, etc.) might prevent it from functioning properly. In such cases, first disconnect its power supply unit (battery pack, AC Adapter, etc.) and wait a few minutes; and then re-connect it and proceed as usual from the beginning.
No power is supplied.
• The power is not connected properly. ¥ Connect the AC Adapter securely ( pg. 7).
• The battery is dead. ¥ Replace the dead battery with a fully charged one
( pg. 7, 8).
“SET DATE/TIME!” appears.
• The date/time is not set. ¥ Set the date/time ( pg. 10).
• The built-in clock battery has run out and the previously set date/time has been erased.
¥ Consult your nearest JVC dealer for replacement.
Recording cannot be performed.
—— For Tape Recording ——
• The tape’s erase protection tab is set to “SAVE”.
¥ Set the tape’s erase protection tab to “REC”
( pg. 9).
• The Power Switch y is set to “PLAY” or “OFF (CHARGE)”.
¥ Set the Power Switch y to “ ” or “ ” ( pg. 13).
• The VIDEO/DSC Switch 4 is set to “DSC”.
¥ Set the VIDEO/DSC Switch 4 to “VIDEO”.
• “TAPE END” appears.
¥ Replace with new cassette ( pg. 9).
• The cassette holder cover is open.
¥ Close the cassette holder cover.
—— For Memory Card Recording ——
• The VIDEO/DSC Switch 4 is set to “VIDEO”.
¥ Set the VIDEO/DSC Switch 4 to “DSC”.
There is no picture.
• The camcorder is not getting power, or some other malfunction exists.
¥ Turn the camcorder’s power off and on again
( pg. 13).
The focus does not adjust automatically.
• Focus is set to the Manual mode. ¥ Set Focus to the Auto mode ( pg. 26).
• The recording was done in a dark place, or the contrast was low.
• The lens is dirty or covered with condensation.
¥ Clean the lens and check the focus again
( pg. 43).
The cassette will not load properly.
• The cassette is in the wrong position.
¥ Set it in the right position ( pg. 9).
• The battery’s charge is low.
¥ Install a fully charged battery (
pg. 7, 8).
The memory card will not load properly.
• The memory card is in the wrong position.
¥ Set it in the right position ( pg. 11).
Snapshot mode cannot be used.
• The Squeeze mode is selected.
¥ Disengage the Squeeze mode ( pg. 29).
The color of Snapshot looks strange.
• The light source or the subject does not include white. Or there are various different light sources behind the subject.
¥ Find a white subject and compose your shot so that
it also appears in the frame ( pg. 17, 25).
• The Sepia or Monotone mode is activated.
¥ Turn off Sepia and Monotone ( pg. 23).
The image taken using Snapshot is too dark.
• Shooting was performed under backlit conditions.
¥ Press the BACKLIGHT Button ! ( pg. 26).
The image taken using Snapshot is too bright.
• The subject is too bright.
¥ Set “PROGRAM AE” to “SPOTLIGHT” in the Menu
Screen ( pg. 23).
Digital Zoom does not work.
• 16X optical zoom is selected.
¥ Set “ZOOM” to “40X” or “700X” in the Menu Screen
( pg. 28).
• The VIDEO/DSC Switch 4 is set to “DSC”.
¥ Set the VIDEO/DSC Switch 4 to “VIDEO”
( pg. 13).
EN

TROUBLESHOOTING

38
The Black & White Fader does not work.
The Sepia or Monotone mode is activated.
¥ Turn off Sepia and Monotone ( pg. 23).
Even when Slow Shutter is not selected, the image looks like it is activated.
When shooting in the dark, the unit becomes highly sensitive to light and the image takes on an effect similar to Slow Shutter.
¥ If you want the lighting to look more natural, set
GAIN UP to “AGC” or “OFF” in the Menu Screen ( pg. 29).
White Balance cannot be activated.
The Sepia or Monotone mode is activated.
¥ Turn off Sepia or Monotone before setting White
Balance ( pg. 23, 27).
When shooting a subject illuminated by bright light, vertical lines appear.
This is a result of exceedingly high contrast, and is not a malfunction.
When the screen is under direct sunlight during shooting, the screen becomes red or black for an instant.
This is not a malfunction.
The date/time does not appear.
•“DATE/TIME” is set to “OFF” in the Menu Screen.
¥ Set DATE/TIME to ON in the Menu Screen
( pg. 30, 32).
Files stored on the memory card cannot be deleted.
Files stored on the memory card are protected.
¥ Remove protection from the files stored on the
memory card and delete them ( pg. 20).
Time code does not appear.
•“TIME CODE” is set to “OFF” in the Menu Screen.
¥ Set TIME CODE to ON in the Menu Screen
( pg. 31, 32).
Images on the LCD monitor appear dark or whitish.
In places subject to low temperature, images become dark due to the characteristics of the LCD monitor. When this happens, the displayed colors differ from those that are actually recorded. This is not a defect of the camcorder.
When the LCD monitor's fluorescent light reaches the end of its service life, images on the LCD monitor become dark. Consult your nearest JVC dealer.
¥ Adjust the brightness and angle of the LCD monitor
( pg. 12).
The rear of the LCD monitor is hot.
The light used to illuminate the LCD monitor causes it to become hot.
¥ Close the LCD monitor to turn it off or set the Power
Switch y to OFF (CHARGE), and let the unit cool down.
The indicators and the image color on the LCD monitor are not clear.
This may occur when the surface or the edge of the LCD monitor is pressed.
The LCD monitor or viewfinder indications blink.
Certain Fade/Wipe effects, certain modes of Program AE with special effects, “DIS” and other functions that cannot be used together are selected at the same time.
¥ Re-read the sections covering Fade/Wipe effects,
Program AE with special effects and “DIS” ( pg. 23, 24, 29).
Colored bright spots appear all over the LCD monitor or the viewfinder.
The LCD monitor and the viewfinder are made with high-precision technology. However, black spots or bright spots of light (red, green or blue) may appear constantly on the LCD monitor or the viewfinder. These spots are not recorded on the tape. This is not due to any defect of the unit. (Effective dots: more than 99.99 %)
During recording, sound cannot be heard.
This is normal.
Play, Rewind and Fast-Forward functions do not work.
The Power Switch y is set to “ ” or “ ”.
¥ Set the Power Switch y to PLAY ( pg. 14).
TROUBLESHOOTING
EN
39
A memory card cannot be played back.
• The Power Switch y is set to “ ” or “ ”. ¥ Set the Power Switch y to “PLAY ( pg. 18).
The VIDEO/DSC Switch 4 is set to VIDEO”.
¥ Set the VIDEO/DSC Switch 4 to DSC.
The LCD monitor image is distorted.
During playback of the unrecorded portion, High-speed Search and still playback, LCD monitor indications appear distorted. This is not a defect.
Images on the LCD monitor are jittery.
The speaker volume is too great.
¥ Turn the speaker volume down ( pg. 14).
There is no playback picture on the connected TV.
Since the analog input mode is engaged, the camcorder is in the Record-Standby mode.
¥ Set S/AV INPUT to OFF in the Menu Screen
( pg. 31).
Blocks of noise appear during playback, or there is no playback picture and the screen becomes blue.
¥ Clean the video heads with an optional cleaning
cassette ( pg. 42).
The LCD monitor, the viewfinder and the lens have become dirty (ex. fingerprints).
¥ Wipe them gently with soft cloth. Wiping strongly
can cause damage ( pg. 43).
An unusual mark appears.
¥ Check the section of the manual that explains LCD
monitor/viewfinder indications ( pg. 48 – 51).
An error indication (E01, E02 or E06) appears.
A malfunction of some kind has occurred. In this case the camcorders functions become unusable.
¥ Remove the power supply (battery pack, etc.) and
wait a few minutes for the indication to clear. When it does, you can resume using the camcorder. If the indication remains even though you repeat the above two or three times, please consult your nearest JVC dealer. Do not eject the cassette. This will cause damage to the tape.
An error indication (E03 or E04) appears.
A malfunction of some kind has occurred. In this case the camcorders functions become unusable.
¥ Eject the cassette once and re-insert it, then check if
the indication clears. When it does, you can resume using the camcorder. If the indication remains even though you repeat the above two or three times, please consult your nearest JVC dealer.
The charger indicator on the camcorder does not light.
The temperature of the battery is extremely high/low.
Charging is difficult in places subject to extremely
high/low temperatures.
¥ To protect the battery, it is recommended to charge
it in places with a temperature of 10°C to 35°C (50°F to 95°F) ( pg. 41).
When the image is printed from the printer, a black bar appears at the bottom of the screen.
This is not a malfunction.
¥ By recording with “DIS activated ( pg. 29) this
can be avoided.
When the camcorder is connected via the DV connector, the camcorder does not operate.
The DV cable was plugged/unplugged with power turned on.
¥ Turn the camcorder’s power off and on again, then
operate it.
The memory card cannot be removed from the camcorder.
¥ Push in the memory card a few more times
( pg. 11).
EN
TROUBLESHOOTING
40
AC Adapter
When using the AC Adapter in areas other than the USA
The provided AC Adapter features automatic voltage
selection in the AC range from 110 V to 240 V.
USING HOUSEHOLD AC PLUG ADAPTER
In case of connecting the units power cord to an AC wall outlet other than American National Standard C73 series type use an AC plug adapter, called a “Siemens Plug, as shown.
For this AC plug adapter, consult your nearest JVC dealer.
Plug adapter
If there is dust or dirt on the AC Adapter, wipe it clean
before using.
Battery Packs
The supplied battery pack is a lithium-ion battery. Before using the supplied battery pack or an optional battery pack, be sure to read the following cautions:
1. To avoid hazards . . .
... do not burn. ... do not short-circuit the terminals. When
transporting, make sure the provided battery cap is attached to the battery. If the battery cap is
misplaced, carry the battery in a plastic bag. ... do not modify or disassemble. ... do not expose the battery to temperatures
exceeding 60°C (140°F), as this may cause the
battery to overheat, explode or catch fire. ... use only specified chargers.
2. To prevent damage and prolong service life . . .
... do not subject to unnecessary shock. ... charge in an environment where temperatures are
within the tolerances shown in the following chart.
This is a chemical reaction type battery—cooler
temperatures impede chemical reaction, while
warmer temperatures can prevent complete
charging. ... store in a cool, dry place. Extended exposure to
high temperatures will increase natural discharge
and shorten service life. ... fully charge and then fully discharge the battery
every 6 months when storing the battery pack
over a long period time. ... remove from charger or powered unit when not in
use, as some machines use current even when
switched off.
Terminals
NOTES:
It is normal for the battery pack to be warm after charging, or after use.
Temperature Range Specifications
Charging ................ 10°C to 35°C (50°F to 95°F)
Operation ............... 0°C to 40°C (32°F to 104°F)
Storage .................. –10°C to 30°C (14°F to 86°F)
Recharging time is based on room temperature of 20°C (68°F).
The lower the temperature, the longer recharging takes.
Cassettes
To properly use and store your cassettes, be sure to read the following cautions:
1. During use . . .
... make sure the cassette bears the Mini DV mark. ... be aware that recording onto prerecorded tapes
automatically erases the previously recorded video and audio signals.
... make sure the cassette is positioned properly
when inserting.
... do not load and unload the cassette repeatedly
without allowing the tape to run at all. This slackens the tape and can result in damage.
... do not open the front tape cover. This exposes the
tape to fingerprints and dust.
2. Store cassettes . . .
... away from heaters or other heat sources. ... out of direct sunlight. ... where they wont be subject to unnecessary shock
or vibration.
... where they wont be exposed to strong magnetic
fields (such as those generated by motors, transformers or magnets).
... vertically, in their original cases.
Memory Cards
To properly use and store your memory cards, be sure to read the following cautions:
1. During use . . .
... make sure the memory card bears the SD or
MultiMediaCard mark.
... make sure the memory card is positioned properly
when inserting.
2. While the memory card is being accessed
(during recording, playback, deletion, initialization, etc.) . . .
... never unload the memory card and never turn off
the camcorder.
3. Store memory cards . . .
... away from heaters or other heat sources. ... out of direct sunlight. ... where they wont be subject to unnecessary shock
or vibration.
... where they wont be exposed to strong magnetic
fields (such as those generated by motors, transformers or magnets).

CAUTIONS

EN
41
LCD Monitor
1. To prevent damage to the LCD monitor, DO NOT . . .
... push it strongly or apply any shocks. ... place the camcorder with the LCD monitor on the
bottom.
2. To prolong service life . . .
... avoid rubbing it with coarse cloth.
3. Be aware of the following phenomena for LCD monitor use. These are not malfunctions:
While using the camcorder, the surface around the
LCD monitor and/or the back of the LCD monitor may heat up.
If you leave power on for a long time, the surface
around the LCD monitor becomes hot.
Main Unit
1. For safety, DO NOT . . .
... open the camcorders chassis. ... disassemble or modify the unit. ... short-circuit the terminals of the battery pack.
Keep it away from metallic objects when not in use.
... allow inflammables, water or metallic objects to
enter the unit.
... remove the battery pack or disconnect the power
supply while the power is on.
... leave the battery pack attached when the
camcorder is not in use.
2. Avoid using the unit . . .
... in places subject to excessive humidity or dust. ... in places subject to soot or steam such as near a
cooking stove. ... in places subject to excessive shock or vibration. ... near a television set. ... near appliances generating strong magnetic or
electric fields (speakers, broadcasting antennas,
etc.). ... in places subject to extremely high (over 40°C or
104°F) or extremely low (under 0°C or 32°F)
temperatures.
3. DO NOT leave the unit . . .
... in places of over 50°C (122°F). ... in places where humidity is extremely low (below
35%) or extremely high (above 80%). ... in direct sunlight. ... in a closed car in summer. ... near a heater.
4. To protect the unit, DO NOT . . .
... allow it to become wet. ... drop the unit or strike it against hard objects. ... subject it to shock or excessive vibration during
transportation. ... keep the lens directed at extremely bright objects
for long periods. ... expose the lens to direct sunlight. ... carry it by holding the LCD monitor or the
viewfinder. ... swing it excessively when using the shoulder
strap or the grip.
5. Dirty heads can cause the following problems:
No picture during playback.
Blocks of noise appear during playback.
During recording or playback, the Head Clog Warning indicator “ ” appears.
Recording cannot be performed properly.
In such cases, use an optional cleaning cassette. Insert it and play back. If the cassette is used more than once consecutively, damage to the video heads may result. After the camcorder plays back for about 20 seconds, it stops automatically. Also refer to the cleaning cassettes instructions. If, after using the cleaning cassette, the problems still exist, consult your nearest JVC dealer. Mechanical moving parts used to move the video heads and video tape tend to become dirty and worn out over time. In order to maintain a clear picture at all times, periodic check-ups are recommended after using the unit for about 1,000 hours. For periodic check-ups please consult your nearest JVC dealer.
EN
CAUTIONS
42
How to handle a CD-ROM
Take care not to soil or scratch the mirror surface (opposite to the printed surface). Do not write anything or put a sticker on either the front or back surface. If the CD-ROM gets dirty, gently wipe it with a soft cloth outward from the center hole using a circular motion.
Do not use conventional disc cleaners or cleaning spray.
Do not bend the CD-ROM or touch its mirror surface.
Do not store your CD-ROM in a dusty, hot or humid
environment. Keep it away from direct sunlight.
About moisture condensation . . .
You have observed that pouring a cold liquid into a glass will cause drops of water to form on the glass outer surface. This same phenomenon occurs on the head drum of a camcorder when it is moved from a cool place to a warm place, after heating a cold room, under extremely humid conditions or in a place directly subjected to the cool air from an air conditioner.
Moisture on the head drum can cause severe damage to the video tape, and can lead to internal damage to the camcorder itself.
Serious malfunctioning
If malfunctioning occurs, stop using the unit immediately and consult your local JVC dealer.
The camcorder is a microcomputer-controlled device. External noise and interference (from a TV, a radio, etc.) might prevent it from functioning properly. In such cases, first disconnect its power supply unit (battery pack, AC Adapter, etc.) and wait a few minutes and then re-connect it and proceed as usual from the beginning.
For Your Maintenance
1) After Use
1. Turn off the camcorder.
2. Slide and hold OPEN/EJECT W in the direction
of the arrow, then pull the cassette holder cover open until it locks. The cassette holder opens automatically. Remove the cassette.
3. Press “PUSH HERE” to close the cassette holder.
Once the cassette holder is closed, it recedes automatically. Wait until it recedes completely before closing the cassette holder cover.
4. Tilt the viewfinder upward. Press BATT.
RELEASE Q and remove the battery pack.
2) Cleaning The Camcorder
1. To clean the exterior, wipe gently with a soft cloth. Put the cloth in diluted mild soap and wring it well to wipe off heavy dirt. Then wipe again with a dry cloth.
2. Open the LCD monitor. Wipe gently with a soft cloth. Be careful not to damage the monitor. Close the LCD monitor.
3. To clean the lens, blow it with a blower brush, then wipe gently with lens cleaning paper.
NOTES:
Avoid using strong cleaning agents such as benzine or alcohol.
Cleaning should be done only after the battery pack has been removed or other power units have been disconnected.
Mold may form if the lens is left dirty.
When using a cleaner or chemically treated cloth refer to
the cautions of each product.
CAUTIONS
EN
43
For GR-D90US and GR-D70US Owners:
Declaration of Conformity
Model Number : GR-D90US/D70US Trade Name : JVC Responsible party : JVC AMERICAS CORP. Address : 1700 Valley Road Wayne,
N. J. 07470
Telephone Number : 973-317–5000
This device complies with Part 15 of FCC Rules. Operation is subject to the following two conditions: (1) This device may not cause harmful interference, and (2) this device must accept any interference received, including interference that may cause undesired operation.
For GR-D90US, GR-D70US and GR-D30US Owners:
This device complies with Part 15 of FCC Rules. Operation is subject to the following two conditions: (1) This device may not cause harmful interference, and (2) this device must accept any interference received, including interference that may cause undesired operation. Change or modifications not approved by the party responsible for compliance could void the user’s authority to operate the equipment. This equipment has been tested and found to comply with the limits for a Class B digital device, pursuant to Part 15 of the FCC Rules. These limits are designed to provide reasonable protection against harmful interference in a residential installation. This equipment generates, uses, and can radiate radio frequency energy and, if not installed and used in accordance with the instructions, may cause harmful interfer­ence to radio communications. However, there is no guarantee that interference will not occur in a particular installation. If this equipment does cause harmful interference to radio or television reception, which can be determined by turning the equipment off and on, the user is encouraged to try to correct the interference by one or more of the following measures:
Reorient or relocate the receiving antenna. Increase the separation between the equipment and receiver. Connect the equipment into an outlet on a circuit different from that to which the receiver is connected. Consult the dealer or an experienced radio/TV technician for help.
This Class B digital apparatus complies with Canadian ICES-003.
Cet appareil numérique de la classe B est conforme à la norme NMB-003 du Canada.
EN
CAUTIONS
44
Camcorder
General
Power supply :
Power consumption
LCD monitor off,
viewfinder on : Approx. 3.4 W
LCD monitor on,
viewfinder off : Approx. 4.7 W
Dimensions (W x H x D) : 76 mm x 94 mm x 143 mm (3" x
Weight : Approx. 550 g (1.3 lbs) (GR-D90)
Operating
temperature : 0°C to 40°C (32°F to 104°F)
Operating
humidity : 35% to 80%
Storage
temperature : –20°C to 50°C (–4°F to 122°F) Pickup : 1/6" CCD Lens : F 1.6, f = 2.7 mm to 43.2 mm,
Filter diameter : ø37 mm LCD monitor : 3.5" diagonally measured, LCD
Viewfinder : Electronic viewfinder with 0.24"
Speaker : Monaural
DC 11.0 V (Using AC Adapter) DC 7.2 V (Using battery pack)
3-3/4" x 5-11/16") (GR-D90) 69 mm x 94 mm x 143 mm (2-3/4" x 3-3/4" x 5-11/16") (GR-D70/D30) (with the LCD monitor closed and the viewfinder pushed back in)
Approx. 525 g (1.2 lbs) (GR-D70/ D30)
16:1 power zoom lens
panel/TFT active matrix system (GR-D90)
2.5" diagonally measured, LCD panel/TFT active matrix system (GR-D70/D30)
black/white LCD
Digital Video Camera
Format : DV format (SD mode) Signal format : NTSC standard Recording/
Playback format : Video:
Cassette : Mini DV cassette Tape speed : SP : 18.8 mm/s
Maximum
recording time : SP : 80 min.
(using 80 min. LP : 120 min.
cassette)
Digital component recording
: Audio: PCM digital recording,
32 kHz 4-channel (12-bit), 48 kHz 2-channel (16-bit)
LP : 12.5 mm/s
Digital Still Camera Function (GR-D90/D70 only)
Storage media : SD Memory Card/MultiMediaCard Compression
system : JPEG (compatible)
File size : 2 modes (1024 x 768 pixels,
640 x 480 pixels)
Picture quality : 2 modes (FINE/STANDARD) Approximate
number of storable images : pg. 18.
Connectors
S-Video
Output : Y : 1 V (p-p), 75 , analog
C : 0.29 V (p-p), 75 , analog
Input* : Y : 0.8 V (p-p) – 1.2 V (p-p), 75 Ω,
analog
C : 0.2 V (p-p) – 0.4 V (p-p), 75 Ω,
analog
AV
Video output : 1 V (p-p), 75 , analog Video input* : 0.8 V (p-p) – 1.2 V (p-p), 75 Ω,
analog
Audio output : 300 mV (rms), 1 k, analog,
stereo
Audio input* : 300 mV (rms), 50 k, analog,
stereo
DV
Output : 4-pin, IEEE 1394 compliant Input : 4-pin, IEEE 1394 compliant
USB* : 5-pin
* GR-D90/D70 only
AC Adapter
Power requirement
U.S.A. and
Canada : AC 120 V`, 60 Hz
Other countries : AC 110 V to 240 V`, 50 Hz/60 Hz
Output : DC 11 V , 1 A
Specifications shown are for SP mode unless otherwise indicated. E & O.E. Design and specifications subject
to change without notice.

SPECIFICATIONS

EN
45
Controls, Connectors And Indicators
Refer to this diagram while reading the instructions.
1
4
LCD monitor
95678
2
Viewfinder
q
w
e
T U
O
a
R Y
I
P
3
%^
&
r
t
E
6
9
4
2
5
we
T
W
*
y
0
3
()
(
)
CHARGE
OFF
PLAY
s
d
f
g
h
j
k
l
;
A
Speaker
Stereo microphone
i
o
p
W
#@!0
$
u
Q
EN
46

INDEX

Remote Control
(provided with
GR-D90/D70 Only)
1 • Remote Sensor (GR-D90/D70 only)
The transmitted beam’s approximate effective distance for indoor use is 5m (16ft).
The transmitted beam may not be effective or may cause incorrect operation outdoors or when the remote sensor is directly exposed to sunlight or powerful lighting.
• Camera Sensor Be careful not to cover this area, a sensor necessary for shooting is built-in here.
2 Grip Strap .................................................... pg. 8
3 Tally Lamp ........................................... pg. 12, 30
4 VIDEO/DSC Switch [VIDEO, DSC]
(GR-D90/D70 only) ...................................
pg. 13
5 Stop Button [5] ......................................... pg. 14
6 Rewind Button [ 7 Play/Pause Button [ 8 Fast-Forward Button [
2
] .................................. pg. 14
4
/6] ........................... pg. 14
3
] ......................... pg. 14
9 USB (Universal Serial Bus) Connector
(GR-D90/D70 only) ................................... pg. 37
0 • INFO Button (GR-D90/D70 only) ............ pg. 19
• NIGHT Button.......................................... pg. 23
! • INDEX Button (GR-D90/D70 only) .......... pg. 19
• BACKLIGHT Button ................................. pg. 26
@ Digital Video Connector [DV] (i.Link*) ... pg. 34, 37
* i.Link refers to the IEEE1394-1995 industry
specification and extensions thereof. The logo is used for products compliant with the i.Link standard.
# Battery Pack Mount ..................................... pg. 7
$ DC Input Connector .................................... pg. 7
% • MENU Wheel [+, –] ................................. pg. 28
• Speaker Volume Control [VOLUME]........ pg. 14
^ Snapshot Button [SNAPSHOT] ........... pg. 17, 25
& Power Zoom Lever [T/W] ........................... pg. 13
* • FOCUS Button ........................................ pg. 26
• BLANK SEARCH Button ......................... pg. 15
( Audio/Video Input (GR-D90/D70 only)/
Output Connector [AV] ........................ pg. 16, 33
) S-Video Input (GR-D90/D70 only)/
Output Connector [S-VIDEO] .............. pg. 16, 33
q Diopter Adjustment Control ......................... pg. 8
w Recording Start/Stop Button ..................... pg. 12
e Shoulder Strap Eyelets ................................ pg. 9
r POWER/CHARGE Lamp ................ pg. 7, 12, 13
t Lock Button ............................................... pg. 13
y Power Switch
[ , , PLAY, OFF (CHARGE)] .............. pg. 13
u Monitor Open Button ................................. pg. 12
For models without button, simply pull on bottom end of LCD monitor to open.
i Stud Hole .................................................... pg. 9
o Tripod Mounting Socket .............................. pg. 9
p MEMORY CARD Cover
(GR-D90/D70 only) ................................... pg. 11
Q Battery Release Button [BATT. RELEASE] .... pg. 7
W OPEN/EJECT Switch .................................. pg. 9
E Infrared Beam Transmitting Window
Transmits the beam signal.
R Snapshot Button* [S. SHOT]
T Audio Monitor Button [AUDIO] .................. pg. 32
Y • PAUSE Button*
• Up Button ................................................ pg. 35
U SLOW Button [
9
] ...................................... pg. 35
I • REW Button*
• Left Button ............................................... pg. 35
O INSERT Button .......................................... pg. 36
P • STOP Button*
• Down Button............................................ pg. 35
a SHIFT Button............................................. pg. 35
s START/STOP Button*
d ON/OFF Button ......................................... pg. 35
f EFFECT Button ......................................... pg. 35
g SLOW Button [
0
] ...................................... pg. 35
h • FF Button*
• Right Button ............................................ pg. 35
j PLAY Button*
k A. DUB Button ........................................... pg. 36
l DISPLAY Button .................................. pg. 16, 33
; Zoom (T) Button .................................. pg. 13, 35
A Zoom (W) Button ................................. pg. 13, 35
* Functions the same as each corresponding button on
the camcorder.
The connector ) is located beneath a cover.
INDEX
EN
47
LCD Monitor/Viewfinder Indications
During Tape Recording Only
12 3456
SOUND b i t
!
21
15: 55
0987
During Memory Card Recording Only
(GR-D90/D70 only)
@#$%^
1024
1h50m
CER
w
6
51
During Tape Playback
p EWQ
t
12 / 1
bi SOUND
L
BLANK SEARCH
VOLUME
116: 21 : 25
DE
2
C
Y RT
During Memory Card Playback
(GR-D90/D70 only)
U I
4
6
w
6
30’5
MA
00:01
u
1100-001
During Both Tape And Memory Card Recording
re t y
&
4
xW T
0
* (
3
) q
w
BR I GHT
JAN
o i u
EN
INDEX
48
PHOTO
1
00:01
BR I GHT
O
30’0
MA
u
1 Displays the selected Fade/Wipe effect .... pg. 24
2 Appears when in the Squeeze or Cinema mode
..................................................................
pg. 29
3 Rotates while the tape is running .............. pg. 12
4 Displays the recording mode (SP or LP) ... pg. 10
5 Displays the tape remaining time .............. pg. 12
6 •“REC appears during recording
•“PAUSE appears during Record-Standby mode
................................................................ pg. 12
7 Appears when the wind cut mode is engaged to cut
down on noise created by wind ................. pg. 29
8 Appears when the Insert Editing (w) or Insert Editing
Pause (6w) mode is engaged
(GR-D90/D70 only) ................................... pg. 36
9 Displays the sound mode for approx. 5 seconds
after turning on the camcorder .................. pg. 28
0 Displays the Time Code ...................... pg. 14, 31
! Appears when Digital Image Stabilizer (DIS) is
engaged .................................................... pg. 29
@ Displays the image size ............................ pg. 11
# Appears and blinks during shooting .......... pg. 17
$ : Appears during shooting ................ pg. 17
: Blinks when a memory card is not loaded
....................................................... pg. 17
% Displays the picture quality
There are 2 modes available: F (Fine) and
S (Standard) (in order of quality) ............... pg. 11
^ Displays the remaining number of shots that can be
stored. The number increases or decreases depending on
the Picture Quality/Image Size, etc. .......... pg. 17
& Appears when the Power Switch is set to “ ”
.................................................................. pg. 13
* : Appears when Night-Alive is engaged
: Appears when GAIN UP is set to AUTO
..................................................... pg. 23
and the shutter speed is being automatically
adjusted ........................................ pg. 29
( Appears when the white balance is adjusted
.................................................................. pg. 27
) •“ⴣ” : Appears when the exposure is adjusted
: Appears when backlight compensation is
..................................................... pg. 26
used .............................................. pg. 26
q Displays the selected Program AE with special
effects ........................................................ pg. 23
w Appears when the iris is locked................. pg. 27
e Approximate zoom ratio: Appears during zooming
.................................................................. pg. 13
r Appears during zooming
Zoom level indicator ............................ pg. 13
t Displays the brightness of the LCD monitor
.................................................................. pg. 12
y Appears when taking a Snapshot ....... pg. 17, 25
u Displays the battery remaining power level.
.................................................................. pg. 50
i Displays the date/time ................... pg. 10, 30, 32
o Appears when the focus is adjusted manually
............................................................ pg. 25, 26
p Displays the sound mode .................... pg. 31, 32
Q Displays the Blank Search mode .............. pg. 15
W Displays the tape speed ............................ pg. 10
E Appears while a tape is running
4
: Playback
3
: Fast-Forward/Shuttle Search
2
: Rewind/Shuttle Search
6 : Pause 64: Forward Frame-By-Frame Playback/Slow-
Motion
1
6 : Reverse Frame-By-Frame Playback/Slow-
Motion
e : Audio Dubbing (GR-D90/D70 only) 6e : Audio Dubbing Pause (GR-D90/D70 only)
R Displays the date/time ......................... pg. 30, 32
T BRIGHT : Displays the brightness of the LCD
VOLUME : Displays the speaker volume
The level indicator moves.
monitor ................................ pg. 12
............................................ pg. 14
Y Displays the time code ........................ pg. 31, 32
U Displays the operation mode ..................... pg. 19
I Displays the folder and file number ........... pg. 19
O Displays the brightness of the LCD monitor
.................................................................. pg. 12
The level indicator moves.
INDEX
EN
49
WARNING INDICATIONS
(high) (exhausted)
Displays the battery remaining power level. As the battery power comes close to nil, the battery indicator
blinks (battery power warning). When the battery
power is exhausted, power turns off automatically.
Appears when no tape is loaded. ( pg. 9)
CHECK TAPES ERASE PROTECTION TAB
Appears when the erase protection tab is set to “SAVE while the Power Switch y is set to “ ” or “ ” and the VIDEO/DSC Switch 4 (GR-D90/D70 only) is set to VIDEO.(墌 pg. 9)
HEAD CLEANING REQUIRED USE CLEANING
CASSETTE
Appears if dirt is detected on the heads during recording or playback. Use an optional cleaning cassette. ( pg. 42)
CONDENSATION, OPERATION PAUSED
PLEASE WAIT
Appears if condensation occurs. When this indication is displayed, wait more than 1 hour until condensation disappears.
TAP E!
Appears if a tape is not loaded when the Recording Start/Stop Button w or SNAPSHOT Button ^ is pressed while the Power Switch y is set to “ ” or “ ” and the VIDEO/DSC Switch 4 (GR-D90/D70 only) is set to “VIDEO”.
TAPE END
Appears when the tape ends during recording or playback.
SET DATE/TIME!
Appears when the date/time is not set. ( pg. 10)
Appears when the built-in clock battery runs out and
the previously set date/time is erased. Consult your nearest JVC dealer for replacement.
LENS CAP
Appears for 5 seconds after power is turned on if the lens cap is attached.
A. DUB ERROR!
Appears if Audio Dubbing is attempted on a blank portion of a tape. ( pg. 36)
A. DUB ERROR! <CANNOT DUB ON A LP RECORDED TAPE> <CANNOT DUB ON A 16BIT RECORDING> <CHECK TAPES ERASE PROTECTION TAB>
Appears if Audio Dubbing is attempted on a tape recorded in the LP mode.
Appears if Audio Dubbing is attempted on a tape recorded in 16-bit audio.
Appears if A. DUB (e) k on the remote control is pressed when the erase protection tab is set to SAVE.(墌 pg. 36)
INSERT ERROR!
Appears if Insert Editing is attempted on a blank portion of a tape. ( pg. 36)
INSERT ERROR! <CANNOT EDIT ON A LP RECORDED TAPE> <CHECK TAPES ERASE PROTECTION TAB>
Appears if Insert Editing is attempted on a tape recorded in the LP mode.
Appears if INSERT (w) O on the remote control is pressed when the erase protection tab is set to SAVE.(墌 pg. 36)
MEMORY IS FULL
Appears when the memory cards memory is full and shooting is not possible.
COPYING FAILED
Appears if dubbing of copyguarded signals is at­tempted while this camcorder is being used as a recorder.
COPYING FAILED <MEMORY CARD!> <MEMORY IS FULL> <PLEASE FORMAT>
Appears in the following cases when dubbing from a tape to a memory card:
when no memory card is loaded. when the memory card's memory is full. when the memory card is not formatted.
MEMORY CARD!
Appears if there is no memory card loaded when you attempt to record on a memory card or access data on a memory card.
PLEASE FORMAT
Appears when there is a problem with a memory card and its memory is corrupt, or it has not been initialized. Initialize the memory card. ( pg. 22)
NO IMAGES STORED
Appears if there are no image files stored on the memory card when you attempt memory card playback.
EN
50
INDEX
CARD ERROR!
Appears when the camcorder does not recognize the loaded memory card. Remove the memory card once and insert it again. Repeat these procedures until no indication appears. If the indication still appears, the memory card is corrupted.
UNSUPPORTED FILE!
Appears if a file in another format is selected.
CHECK CARDS WRITE PROTECTION SWITCH
Appears when you attempt to record on a SD Memory Card with its write/erase protection tab in the “LOCK” position.
Appears when you attempt Memory Card menu operation using a SD Memory Card with its write/ erase protection tab in the “LOCK” position.
E01, E02 or E06 UNIT IN SAFEGUARD MODE REMOVE AND REATTACH BATTERY
The error indications (E01, E02 or E06) show what type of malfunction has occured. When an error indication appears, the camcorder turns off automatically. Remove the power supply (battery, etc.) and wait a few minutes for the indication to clear. When it does, you can resume using the camcorder. If the indication remains, consult your nearest JVC dealer.
E03 or E04 UNIT IN SAFEGUARD MODE EJECT AND REINSERT TAPE
The error indications (E03 or E04) show what type of malfunction has occured. When an error indication appears, the camcorder turns off automatically. Eject the cassette once and re-insert it, then check if the indication clears. When it does, you can resume using the camcorder. If the indication remains, consult your nearest JVC dealer.
INDEX
EN
51
A
AC Adapter ................................................... pg. 7, 8
Analog Input ............................................. pg. 31, 33
Audio Dubbing ................................................
Auto Date .......................................................
Auto Focus ..................................................... pg. 25
Auto Playback ................................................ pg. 19
Auto Shut off ...................................... pg. 12, 15, 17
pg. 36 pg. 30
B
Backlight Compensation ................................ pg. 26
Battery Low .................................................... pg. 50
Battery Pack ........................................... pg. 7, 8, 41
Beep ............................................................... pg. 30
Blank Search .................................................. pg. 15
Brighten The LCD Monitor ............................. pg. 12
C
Channels (Left/Right) ..................................... pg. 32
Charge The Battery Pack ................................. pg. 7
Cinema ........................................................... pg. 29
Classic Film .................................................... pg. 23
Clean The Camcorder .................................... pg. 43
Connections ............................. pg. 7, 16, 33, 34, 37
D
Darken The LCD Monitor ............................... pg. 12
Date/Time Display .................................. pg. 30 – 32
Date/Time Settings ........................................ pg. 10
Deleting Files ................................................. pg. 20
Demonstration Mode .................................. pg. 6, 30
Digital Zoom ............................................. pg. 13, 28
DIS (Digital Image Stabilizer) ......................... pg. 29
Diopter Adjustment .......................................... pg. 8
DPOF (Digital Print Order Format) ........... pg. 21, 22
Dubbing .................................................... pg. 33, 34
E
Erase Protection .............................................. pg. 9
Exposure Control ........................................... pg. 26
F
Fade-In/Out .................................................... pg. 24
Fast-Forward The Tape .................................. pg. 14
Frame-By-Frame Playback ......................
pg. 14, 35
G
Gain Up .......................................................... pg. 29
Grip Adjustment ............................................... pg. 8
I
Icons ...................................................... pg. 28 – 32
Index Playback ............................................... pg. 19
Index Screen .................................................. pg. 19
Initialize A Memory Card ................................ pg. 22
Insert Editing .................................................. pg. 36
Iris .................................................................. pg. 27
Iris Lock .......................................................... pg. 27
J
Journalistic Shooting ...................................... pg. 13
L
LCD monitor/Viewfinder Indications ....... pg. 48 – 51
Load A Tape ..................................................... pg. 9
M
Maintenance .................................................. pg. 43
Manual Focus ................................................ pg. 26
Memory Card ........................................... pg. 11, 41
Menu Screen, CAMERA .......................... pg. 28, 29
Menu Screen, CAMERA DISPLAY .......... pg. 30, 31
Menu Screen, DSC .................................. pg. 11, 31
Menu Screen, MANUAL ................................. pg. 29
Menu Screen, SYSTEM ................................. pg. 30
Menu Screen, VIDEO .................................... pg. 31
Menu Screen, VIDEO DISPLAY .................... pg. 32
Monotone ....................................................... pg. 23
Motor Drive Mode .......................................... pg. 25
MultiMediaCard ........................................ pg. 11, 41
N
Night-Alive ...................................................... pg. 23
EN
52

TERMS

P
Picture Quality/Image Size ............................. pg. 11
Playback Special Effects ................................ pg. 35
Playback Zoom ..............................................
Power-Linked Operation .................................
Power Switch Position .................................... pg. 13
Program AE With Special Effects ................... pg. 23
Protecting Files .............................................. pg. 20
Provided Accessories ...................................... pg. 5
pg. 35 pg. 13
R
Record-Standby ............................................. pg. 12
Recording Mode ............................................. pg. 10
Remote Control .......................................... pg. 5, 35
Reset .............................................................. pg. 30
Rewind The Tape ........................................... pg. 14
S
SD Memory Card ..................................... pg. 11, 41
Self-Recording ............................................... pg. 13
Sepia .............................................................. pg. 23
Shuttle Search ............................................... pg. 14
Shutter Speed ................................................ pg. 23
Slow-Motion Playback .............................. pg. 14, 35
Snapshot .................................................. pg. 17, 25
Snapshot Mode .............................................. pg. 25
Snow .............................................................. pg. 23
Sound Mode ....................................... pg. 28, 31, 32
Speaker Volume ............................................. pg. 14
Specifications ................................................. pg. 45
Sports ............................................................ pg. 23
Spotlight ......................................................... pg. 23
Squeeze ......................................................... pg. 29
Still Playback .................................................. pg. 14
Strobe ............................................................ pg. 23
T
Tally ................................................................ pg. 30
Tele Macro ..................................................... pg. 29
Time Code .......................................
Tripod Mounting ...............................................
Twilight ........................................................... pg. 23
pg. 14, 30 – 32
pg. 9
U
Unload A Tape .................................................. pg. 9
V
VIDEO/DSC Switch Position .......................... pg. 13
W
White Balance ................................................ pg. 27
Wide Mode ..................................................... pg. 29
Wind Cut ........................................................ pg. 29
Wipe In/Out .................................................... pg. 24
Z
Zooming ......................................................... pg. 13
TERMS
EN
53
MEMO
MEMO
VICTOR COMPANY OF JAPAN, LIMITED
COPYRIGHT© 2002 VICTOR COMPANY OF JAPAN, LTD.
US
Printed in Malaysia 1102-HO-UN-PJ
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