JVC GR-D90, GR-D70 User Manual

DIGITAL VIDEO CAMERA
ENGLISH
CONTENTS
GR-D90 GR-D70 GR-D30
Please visit our Homepage on the World Wide Web for Digital Video Camera:
http://www.jvc-victor.co.jp/english/cyber/
For Accessories:
http://www.jvc-victor.co.jp/english/accessory/
AUTOMATIC DEMONSTRATION
GETTING STARTED 7 – 11
TAPE RECORDING & PLAYBACK
MEMORY CARD RECORDING & PLAYBACK
ADVANCED FEATURES
REFERENCES 38 – 53
6
12 – 16
17 – 22
23 – 37
The camcorder illustrations appearing in this instruction manual are of the GR-D90.
Memory card recording features are available on GR-D90 and GR-D70
INSTRUCTIONS
For Customer Use:
Enter below the Model No. and Serial No. which is located on the bottom of the camcorder. Retain this information for future reference.
Model No.
Serial No.
ENLYT1069-001B

CONTENTS

SAFETY PRECAUTIONS 3 IMPORTANT PRODUCT SAFETY
INSTRUCTIONS 4 PROVIDED ACCESSORIES 5 HOW TO ATTACH THE LENS CAP 5 HOW TO ATTACH THE CORE FILTER 6 AUTOMATIC DEMONSTRATION 6
GETTING STARTED
Power ............................................................ 7 – 8
Grip Adjustment ...................................................... 8
Viewfinder Adjustment ............................................. 8
Shoulder Strap Attachment ......................................... 9
Tripod Mounting ...................................................... 9
Loading/Unloading A Cassette ............................... 9 – 10
Date/Time Settings................................................. 10
Recording Mode Setting ............................................ 10
Loading A Memory Card (GR-D90/D70 only) .................. 11
Picture Quality/Image Size Setting (GR-D90/D70 only) ..... 11
TAPE RECORDING & PLAYBACK
TAPE RECORDING .................................. 12 – 14
Basic Recording .................................................. 12
Zooming .......................................................... 13
Time Code ........................................................ 14
TAPE PLAYBACK .................................... 14 – 16
Normal Playback ......................................... 14 – 15
Blank Search ..................................................... 15
Connections ...................................................... 16
MEMORY CARD RECORDING & PLAYBACK
(GR-D90 and GR-D70 only)
MEMORY CARD RECORDING ..................... 17 – 18
Basic Shooting (Snapshot) ............................... 17 – 18
MEMORY CARD PLAYBACK ....................... 18 – 19
Normal Playback ................................................ 18
Auto Playback ................................................... 19
Index Playback .................................................. 19
Viewing File Information ....................................... 19
Removing On-Screen Display .................................. 19
ADVANCED FEATURES ............................... 20 – 22
Protecting Files .................................................. 20
Deleting Files ..................................................... 20
Dubbing Still Images Recorded
On A Tape To A Memory Card ............................... 21
Setting Print Information (DPOF Setting) ............. 21 – 22
Making A New Folder........................................... 22
Initializing A Memory Card .................................... 22
ADVANCED FEATURES
FOR RECORDING ..................................... 23 – 27
Night-Alive ....................................................... 23
Program AE With Special Effects .............................. 23
Fade/Wipe Effects .............................................. 24
Snapshot (For Tape Recording) ................................ 25
Auto Focus ........................................................ 25
Manual Focus .................................................... 26
Exposure Control ................................................ 26
Iris Lock ...........................................................27
White Balance Adjustment ..................................... 27
Manual White Balance Operation ............................. 27
USING MENUS FOR DETAILED ADJUSTMENT .... 28 – 32
For Recording Menu ...................................... 28 – 31
For Playback Menu ....................................... 31 – 32
DUBBING ..............................................33 – 34
Dubbing To Or From A VCR .................................... 33
Dubbing To Or From A Video Unit Equipped
With A DV Connector (Digital Dubbing) .................... 34
USING THE REMOTE CONTROL UNIT
(GR-D90/D70 only) ................................. 35 – 36
Slow-Motion Playback .......................................... 35
Frame-By-Frame Playback ..................................... 35
Playback Special Effects ........................................ 35
Playback Zoom .................................................. 35
Audio Dubbing ................................................... 36
Insert Editing ..................................................... 36
SYSTEM CONNECTIONS ................................... 37
Connection To A Personal Computer .......................... 37
REFERENCES
TROUBLESHOOTING ................................. 38 – 40
CAUTIONS ............................................ 41 – 44
SPECIFICATIONS............................................ 45
INDEX ................................................. 46 – 51
Controls, Connectors And Indicators ................... 46 – 47
Indications ................................................. 48 – 51
TERMS .................................................52 – 53
Refer to the diagrams on page 46 and 48 while reading the instruction manual as all the controls, connectors, indicators and indications are numbered on the diagrams and those corresponding numbers are used throughout this manual unless specified.
EN
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Dear Customer,
Thank you for purchasing this digital video camera. Before use, please read “SAFETY PRECAUTIONS” and “IMPORTANT PRODUCT SAFETY INSTRUCTIONS” ( pgs. 3 and 4) to ensure safe use of this product.
SAFETY PRECAUTIONS
CAUTION
RISK OF ELECTRIC SHOCK
DO NOT OPEN
CAUTION: TO REDUCE THE RISK OF ELECTRIC SHOCK,
DO NOT REMOVE COVER (OR BACK).
NO USER-SERVICEABLE PARTS INSIDE.
REFER SERVICING TO QUALIFIED SERVICE PERSONNEL.
The lightning flash with arrowhead symbol, within an equilateral triangle, is intended to alert the user to the presence of uninsulated "dangerous voltage" within the product's enclosure that may be of sufficient magnitude to constitute a risk of electric shock to persons.
The exclamation point within an equilateral triangle is intended to alert the user to the presence of important operating and maintenance (servicing) instructions in the literature accompanying the appliance.
WARNING: TO REDUCE THE RISK OF FIRE
OR ELECTRIC SHOCK, DO NOT EXPOSE THIS APPARATUS TO RAIN OR MOISTURE.
NOTES:
The rating plate (serial number plate) and safety caution are on the bottom and/or the back of the main unit.
The rating information and safety caution of the AC Adapter are on its upper and lower sides.
CAUTIONS:
This camcorder is designed to be used with NTSC-type color television signals. It cannot be used for playback with a television of a different standard. However, live recording and LCD monitor/viewfinder playback are possible anywhere.
Use the JVC BN-V408U/V416U/V428U battery packs and, to recharge them or to supply power to the camcorder from an AC outlet, use the provided multi-voltage AC Adapter. (An appropriate conversion adapter may be necessary to accommodate different designs of AC outlets in different countries.)
Caution on Replaceable lithium battery
The battery used in this device may present a fire or chemical burn hazard if mistreated. Do not recharge, disassemble, heat above 100°C or incinerate. Replace battery with Panasonic (Matsushita Electric), Sanyo, Sony or Maxell CR2025. Danger of explosion or Risk of fire if the battery is incorrectly replaced.
Dispose of used battery promptly.Keep away from children.Do not disassemble and do not dispose of in fire.
When the equipment is installed in a cabinet or on a shelf, make sure that it has sufficient space on all sides to allow for ventilation (10 cm (3-15/16") or more on both sides, on top and at the rear).
Do not block the ventilation holes. (If the ventilation holes are blocked by a newspaper, or cloth etc. the heat may not be able to get out.)
No naked flame sources, such as lighted candles, should be placed on the apparatus.
When discarding batteries, environmental problems must be considered and the local rules or laws governing the disposal of these batteries must be followed strictly.
The apparatus shall not be exposed to dripping or splashing.
Do not use this equipment in a bathroom or places with water. Also do not place any containers filled with water or liquids (such as cosmetics or medicines, flower vases, potted plants, cups etc.) on top of this unit. (If water or liquid is allowed to enter this equipment, fire or electric shock may be caused.)
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EN
3
This product has a fluorescent lamp that contains a small amount of mercury. Disposal of these materials may be regulated in your community due to environmental considerations. For disposal or recycling information please contact your local authorities, or the Electronics Industries Alliance:
<http://www.eiae.org>
Do not point the lens or the viewfinder directly into the sun. This can cause eye injuries, as well as lead to the malfunctioning of internal circuitry. There is also a risk of fire or electric shock.
CAUTION!
The following notes concern possible physical damage to the camcorder and to the user.
When carrying, be sure to always securely attach and use the provided shoulder strap. Carrying or holding the camcorder by the viewfinder and/or the LCD monitor can result in dropping the unit, or in a malfunction.
Take care not to get your finger caught in the cassette holder cover. Do not let children operate the camcorder, as they are particularly susceptible to this type of injury.
Do not use a tripod on unsteady or unlevel surfaces. It could tip over, causing serious damage to the camcorder.
CAUTION!
Connecting cables (Audio/Video, S-Video, etc.) to the camcorder and leaving the unit on top of the TV is not recommended, as tripping on the cables will cause the camcorder to fall, resulting in damage.
IMPORTANT PRODUCT SAFETY INSTRUCTIONS
(1) Read these instructions.
(2) Keep these instructions.
(3) Heed all warnings.
(4) Follow all instructions.
(5) Do not use this apparatus near water.
(6) Clean only with dry cloth.
(7) Do not block any ventilation openings. Install in
accordance with the manufacturers instructions.
(8) Do not install near any heat sources such as
radiators, heat registers, stoves, or other apparatus (including amplifiers) that produce heat.
(9) Only use attachments/accessories specified by
the manufacturer.
(10) Use only with the cart, stand,
tripod, bracket, or table specified by the manufacturer, or sold with the apparatus. When a cart is used, use caution when moving the cart/ apparatus combination to avoid injury from tip-over.
(11) Unplug this apparatus during lightning storms or
when unused for long periods of time.
(12) Refer all servicing to qualified service personnel.
Servicing is required when the apparatus has been damaged in any way, such as power-supply cord or plug is damaged, liquid has been spilled or objects have fallen into the apparatus, the apparatus has been exposed to rain or moisture, does not operate normally, or has been dropped.
This camcorder is designed exclusively for the digital video cassette, SD Memory Card and MultiMediaCard. Only
cassettes marked and memory cards* marked or can be used with this unit.
Before recording an important scene . . .
..... make sure you only use cassettes with the Mini DV mark .
..... make sure you only use memory cards* with the mark or .
..... remember that this camcorder is not compatible with other digital video formats.
..... remember that this camcorder is intended for private consumer use only. Any commercial use without proper
permission is prohibited. (Even if you record an event such as a show, performance or exhibition for personal enjoyment, it is strongly recommended that you obtain permission beforehand.)
* Memory cards can be used with GR-D90/D70 only.
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or
PROVIDED ACCESSORIES
AC Adapter AP-V11U or AP-V13U
CD-ROM (GR-D90/D70 only)
Lithium Battery* CR2025 (GR-D90/D70 only) (for remote control unit)
6
0
9
3
4
2
Remote Control Unit*
5
we
RM-V718U
T
W
(GR-D90/D70 only)
* A battery is pre-installed in the Remote
Control Unit a time of shipment (with insulation sheet). To use the Remote Control Unit, remove the insulation sheet.
Lens Cap (See below for attachment)
Battery Pack BN-V408U
Audio/Video Cable (ø3.5 mini-plug to RCA plug)
3
4
2
11
Slot
Pull out by inserting a pointed instrument into the slot.
USB Cable (GR-D90/D70 only)
Shoulder Strap
Core Filter
(for optional S-Video cable
pg. 6 for attachment)
Memory Card 8 MB (GR-D90 only) (Already inserted in the camcorder)
NOTE:
In order to maintain optimum performance of the camcorder, provided cables may be equipped with one or more core filter. If a cable has only one core filter, the end that is closest to the filter should be connected to the camcorder.
HOW TO ATTACH THE LENS CAP
To protect the lens, attach the provided lens cap to the camcorder as shown in the illustration.
NOTE:
To confirm the lens cap is on correctly make sure the cap is flush to the camera.
1 Make sure the arrow (
pointing upward.
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) is
Arrow
23
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5
HOW TO ATTACH THE CORE FILTER
Attach the Core Filter(s) (if provided with your model pg. 5) to an optional cable(s). The Core Filter reduces interference.
12 3
Stopper
Release the stoppers on both ends of the Core Filter.
Run the cable through the Core Filter, leaving approx. 3 cm of cable between the cable plug and the Core Filter. Wind the cable once around the outside of the Core Filter as shown in the illustration.
Wind the cable so that it is not slack.
3 cm
Wind once
Close the Core Filter until it clicks shut.
NOTE:
Take care not to damage the cable.
When connecting cables, attach the end with the Core Filter to the camcorder.
AUTOMATIC DEMONSTRATION
Automatic Demonstration takes place when DEMO MODE is set to ON (factory-preset).
Automatic Demonstration starts when there is no operation for
about 3 minutes after the Power Switch y is set to “ ” or “ ” and no cassette is in the camcorder.
Performing any operation during the demonstration stops the
demonstration temporarily. If no operation is performed for more than 3 minutes after that, the demonstration will resume.
“DEMO MODE remains ON even if the camcorder power is
turned off.
To cancel Automatic Demonstration:
1. Set the Power Switch y to “ ” while pressing down the Lock Button t located on the switch and press the MENU/VOLUME wheel % in. The Menu Screen appears.
2. Rotate the MENU/VOLUME wheel % to select (SYSTEM) and press it.
3. Rotate the MENU/VOLUME wheel % to select “DEMO MODE and press it. The Sub Menu appears.
4. Rotate the MENU/VOLUME wheel % to select “OFF and press it.
5. Rotate the MENU/VOLUME wheel % to select RETURN, and press it twice. The normal screen appears.
NOTE:
If you do not detach the Lens Cap, you cannot see the actual changes of the Automatic Demonstration activated on the LCD monitor or viewfinder.
t
%
y
EMO MODED
RETURN
M
SYSTE
OFF
ON
Sub Menu
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Power
CHARGING THE BATTERY PACK
1 With the arrow on the battery pack pointing upward,
push the battery pack slightly against the battery pack mount #, then slide up the battery pack until it locks in place.
2 Set the Power Switch y to “OFF (CHARGE).
Connect the AC Adapter to the camcorder.
3 Plug the AC Adapter into an AC outlet. The POWER/
CHARGE lamp charging has started.
r on the camcorder blinks to indicate
4 When the POWER/CHARGE lamp r goes off,
charging is finished. Unplug the AC Adapter from the AC outlet. Disconnect the AC Adapter from the camcorder.
To Detach The Battery Pack:
Slide the battery pack down slightly while sliding down
BATT. RELEASE Q to detach it.
Battery pack
BN-V408U
BN-V416U (optional)
BN-V428U (optional)
Charging times are for a fully discharged battery pack.
USING THE BATTERY PACK
Perform step 1 of CHARGING THE BATTERY PACK”.
Approximate recording time
Battery pack
BN-V408U
BN-V416U (optional)
BN-V428U (optional)
BN-V840U (optional)
BN-V856U (optional)
LCD monitor on
1 hr. 10 min.
2 hrs. 30 min.
4 hrs. 20 min.
5 hrs. 20 min.
8 hrs. 10 min.
USING AC POWER
Connect the AC Adapter to the camcorder as shown in the following illustration.
The provided AC Adapter features automatic voltage selection in the AC range from 110 V to 240 V.
Charging time
approx. 1 hr. 30 min.
approx. 3 hrs.
approx. 5 hrs.
Viewfinder on
1 hr. 40 min.
3 hrs. 30 min.
6 hrs. 20 min.
7 hrs. 30 min.
11 hrs. 10 min.
yr#
Arrow
Battery pack
AC Adapter
To AC outlet
Before detaching the power source, make sure that the camcorders power is turned off. Failure to do so can result in a camcorder malfunction.
The extended-use battery pack kit is a set composed of a battery pack and AC Power Adapter/Charger:
VU-V840 KIT : BN-V840U battery pack & AA-V15U AC
VU-V856 KIT : BN-V856U battery pack & AA-V80U AC
Read the kit's instruction manual before using. Also, by using the optional JVC VC-VBN856U DC Cord, it will be possible to connect BN-V840U or BN-V856U battery packs to the camcorder and supply power directly to the camcorder.
NOTES:
If the protective cap is attached to the battery pack, remove it first.
During charging, the camcorder cannot be operated.
Charging is not possible if the wrong type of battery is
used.
When charging the battery pack for the first time or after a long storage period, the POWER/CHARGE lamp may not light. Remove the battery pack from the camcorder, then try charging again.
If a fully-charged battery’s operation time remains extremely short, the battery is worn out. Please purchase a new one.
Recording time is reduced significantly when Zoom or Record-Standby mode is engaged repeatedly or the LCD monitor is used repeatedly.
Before extended use, it is recommended that you prepare enough battery packs to cover 3 times the planned shooting time.
To D C connector
ATTENTION
INFORMATION
Power Adapter/Charger
Power Adapter/Charger
Continued on next page.
Q
r

GETTING STARTED

EN
7
Since the AC Adapter processes electricity internally, it becomes warm during use. Be sure to use it only in well-ventilated areas.
The following operation stops charging:
Set the Power Switch
Disconnect the AC Adapter from the camcorder.
Unplug the AC Adapter from the AC outlet.
Detach the battery from the camcorder.
This camcorder will be automatically turned off if its power is supplied from the AC adapter and about 5 minutes pass since it has entered into the recording standby mode with a cassette inserted. If, under those conditions, the battery is attached to the camcorder, its charging will start.
Using the optional AA-V40U AC Power Adapter/Charger, you can charge the BN-V408U/V416U/V428U battery pack without the camcorder. However, it cannot be used as an AC adapter.
To avoid interference with reception, do not use the AC Adapter near a radio.
Perform charging where the temperature is between 10°C and 35°C (50°F and 95°F). 20°C to 25°C (68°F to 77°F) is the ideal temperature range for charging. If the environment is too cold, charging may be incomplete.
Charging time varies according to the ambient temperature and the status of the battery pack.
y to “PLAY, “ ” or “ ”.
About Batteries
DANGER! Do not attempt to take the batteries apart, or
expose them to flame or excessive heat, as it may cause a fire or explosion.
WARNING! Do not allow the battery or its terminals to come in contact with metals, as this can result in a short circuit and possibly start a fire.
The Benefits Of Lithium-Ion Batteries
Lithium-ion battery packs are small but have a large power capacity. However, when one is exposed to cold temperatures (below 10°C/50°F), its usage time becomes shorter and it may cease to function. If this happens, place the battery pack in your pocket or other warm, protected place for a short time, then re-attach it to the camcorder. As long as the battery pack itself is not cold, it should not affect performance.
(If youre using a heating pad, make sure the battery pack does not come in direct contact with it.)
Grip Adjustment
1 Separate the Velcro strip. 2 Pass your right hand through the loop and grasp the
grip.
3 Adjust your thumb and fingers through the grip, to
easily operate the Recording Start/Stop button w and Power Switch y and Power Zoom Lever &. Be sure to fasten the Velcro strip to your preference.
&
y w
Viewfinder Adjustment
1 Set the Power Switch y to “ ” or “ ” while
pressing down the Lock Button t located on the switch.
2 Pull out the viewfinder fully and adjust it manually for
best viewability.
3 Turn the Diopter Adjustment Control q until the
indications in the viewfinder are clearly focused.
PAUSE
Lithium-ion is vulnerable in colder temperatures.
EN
GETTING STARTED
8
q
yt
Shoulder Strap Attachment
1 Thread the strap through the eyelet e, then fold it
back and thread it through the buckle. Repeat the procedure to attach the other end of the strap to the other eyelet the strap is not twisted.
e located under the Grip Strap. Confirm
e
Tripod Mounting
CAUTION
When attaching the camcorder to a tripod, extend its legs to stabilize the camcorder. It is not advised to use small sized tripods. This may cause damage to the unit by falling over.
1 To attach the camcorder to a tripod, align the
direction stud and screw to the mounting socket o and stud hole i on the camcorder. Then tighten the screw clockwise. Some tripods are not equipped with studs.
Loading/Unloading A Cassette
The camcorder needs to be powered up to load or eject a cassette.
1 Slide and hold OPEN/EJECT W in the direction of
the arrow then pull the cassette holder cover open until it locks. The cassette holder opens automatically.
Do not touch internal components.
2 Insert or remove a tape and press PUSH HERE to
close the cassette holder.
Once the cassette holder is closed, it recedes automatically. Wait until it recedes completely before closing the cassette holder cover.
When the batterys charge is low, you may not be able to close the cassette holder cover. Do not apply force. Replace the battery with a fully charged one before continuing.
3 Close the cassette holder cover firmly until it locks
into place.
To Protect Valuable Recordings:
Slide the erase protection tab on the back of the tape in the direction of “SAVE”. This prevents the tape from being recorded over. To record on this tape, slide the tab back to “REC” before loading it.
Make sure the window side is facing out.
Cassette holder
Cassette
W
holder cover
o i
Be sure to press only the section labeled “PUSH HERE to close the cassette holder; touching other parts may cause your finger to get caught in the cassette holder, resulting in injury or product damage.
Approximate recording time
Tape
30 min. 30 min. 45 min.
60 min. 60 min. 90 min.
80 min. 80 min. 120 min.
Recording mode
SP LP
NOTES:
The cassette holder cannot be opened unless a power
supply is attached.
Continued on next page.
GETTING STARTED
EN
9
It takes a few seconds for the cassette holder to open. Do not apply force.
There may be a delay after you open the cassette holder cover until the cassette holder opens. Do not use force.
If you wait a few seconds and the cassette holder does not open, close the cassette holder cover and try again. If the cassette holder still does not open, turn the camcorder off then on again.
If the tape does not load properly, open the cassette holder cover fully and remove the cassette. A few minutes later, insert it again.
When the camcorder is suddenly moved from a cold place to a warm environment, wait a short time before opening the cassette holder cover.
Once the cassette holder is closed, it recedes automati­cally. Wait until it recedes completely before closing the cassette holder cover.
Closing the cassette holder cover before the cassette holder comes out may cause damage to the camcorder.
Even when the camcorder is switched off, a cassette can be loaded or unloaded. After the cassette holder is closed with the camcorder switched off, however, it may not recede. It is recommended to turn the power on before loading or unloading.
When resuming recording, once you open the cassette holder cover a blank portion will be recorded on the tape or a previously recorded scene will be erased (recorded over) regardless of whether the cassette holder came out or not. See page 14 for information about recording from the middle of a tape.
Date/Time Settings
The date/time is recorded onto the tape at all times, but its display can be turned on or off during playback ( pg. 31).
1 Set the Power Switch y to “ ” while pressing
down the Lock Button t located on the switch, and open the LCD monitor fully or pull out the viewfinder fully. The POWER/CHARGE lamp r lights and the camcorder is turned on.
2 Press the MENU/VOLUME wheel % in to access
the Menu Screen.
3 Rotate the MENU/VOLUME wheel % to select
(CAMERA DISPLAY) and press it.
4 Rotate the MENU/VOLUME wheel % to select
CLOCK ADJ.. Press it and month is highlighted. Rotate the MENU/VOLUME wheel % to input the month. Press it. Repeat to input the day, year, hour and minute. Rotate the MENU/VOLUME wheel % to select RETURN, and press it twice. The Menu Screen closes.
NOTE:
Even if you select CLOCK ADJ., if the parameter is not highlighted the camcorders internal clock continues to operate. Once you move the highlight bar to the first date/ time parameter (month), the clock stops. When you finish setting the minute and press the MENU/VOLUME wheel in, the date and time begin operation from the date and time you just set.
ISPLAY
AREMACD
BR IGH T
RE NEON SC
LCD/ TV
IMETDATE /
TIME CODE
CLOCK
ADJ .
RETURN
UAOT FFO
25 03
CED
30PM:5
CLOCK
ADJ .
%
r
y
t
Recording Mode Setting
Set the tape recording mode depending on your preference.
1 Set the Power Switch y to “ ” while pressing
down the Lock Button t located on the switch, and open the LCD monitor fully or pull out the viewfinder fully. The POWER/CHARGE lamp r lights and the camcorder is turned on.
2 Press the MENU/VOLUME wheel % in. The Menu
Screen appears.
3 Rotate the MENU/VOLUME wheel % to select
(CAMERA) and press it.
4 Rotate the MENU/VOLUME wheel % to select “REC
MODE and press it. The Sub Menu appears. Select SP or LP by rotating the MENU/VOLUME wheel % and press it. Rotate the MENU/VOLUME wheel % to select RETURN, and press it twice. The Menu Screen closes.
Audio Dubbing and Insert Editing ( pg. 36) are
possible on tapes recorded in the SP mode.
•“LP (Long Play) is more economical, providing
1.5 times the recording time.
NOTES:
If the recording mode is switched during recording, the playback picture will be blurred at the switching point.
It is recommended that tapes recorded in the LP mode on this camcorder be played back on this camcorder.
During playback of a tape recorded on another camcorder, blocks of noise may appear or there may be
%
momentary pauses in the sound.
ISPLAY
AREMACD
25 03
CED
30PM:5
EN
GETTING STARTED
10
Loading A Memory Card
(GR-D90/D70 only)
The provided memory card (GR-D90 only) is already inserted in the camcorder when you receive the camcorder.
1 Make sure the camcorders power is off. 2 Open the LCD monitor ( pg. 47, u Monitor Open
Button), then open the card cover (MEMORY CARD)
p.
3 Insert the memory card clipped edge first.
Do not touch the terminal on the reverse side of the label.
4 To close the card cover p, push it until you hear a
click.
To Unload A Memory Card:
In step 3 push the memory card, which then comes out of the camcorder automatically. Pull it out and close the card cover p.
u
Picture Quality/Image Size Setting
(GR-D90/D70 only)
The Picture Quality/Image Size can be selected to best match your needs. Refer to the chart on page 18 for your selection.
1 Set the VIDEO/DSC Switch 4 to “DSC, then set
the Power Switch y to “ ” while pressing down the Lock Button t located on the switch. The POWER/ CHARGE lamp r lights and the camcorder turns on.
2 Press the MENU/VOLUME wheel % in. The Menu
Screen appears.
3 Rotate the MENU/VOLUME wheel % to select
(DSC) and press it.
4 Rotate the MENU/VOLUME wheel % to select
QUALITY and press it. The Sub Menu appears. Rotate the MENU/VOLUME wheel % to select the desired mode and press it.
5 Rotate the MENU/VOLUME wheel % to select
IMAGE SIZE and press it. The Sub Menu appears. Rotate the MENU/VOLUME wheel % to select the desired mode and press it.
6 Rotate the MENU/VOLUME wheel % to select
RETURN, and press it twice. The Menu Screen closes.
%
p
Label
Memory card
NOTES:
Be sure to use only SD Memory Cards marked
or MultiMediaCards marked
Some brands of memory cards are not compatible with
this camcorder. Before purchasing a memory card , consult its manufacturer or dealer.
Before using a new memory card, it is necessary to
FORMAT the card.
Do not insert/remove the memory card while the camcorder is turned on, as this may cause the memory card to be corrupted or cause the camcorder to become unable to recognize whether or not the card is installed.
Clipped edge
”.
pg. 22.
ATTENTION
r
y
t
Display
DSC
TYQUAL I
FINE
IMAGE S I ZE
REC SEL ECT
RETURN
NOTE:
In the 1024 x 768 mode, images are shot in 720 x 480 pixels and they are converted and stored in the 1024 x 768 file size.
021X7486
GETTING STARTED
EN
11
20
5
Basic Recording
Perform the procedures listed below before continuing.
Power ( pg. 7)
Grip Adjustment ( pg. 8)
Viewfinder Adjustment (
Load A Cassette (
pg. 8)
pg. 9)
Recording Mode Setting ( pg. 10)
1 Remove the lens cap.
For GR-D90/D70 Owners: Open the LCD monitor ( pg. 47, u Monitor Open Button) and set the VIDEO/DSC Switch 4 to “VIDEO”.
2 Set the Power Switch y to “ ” or “ ” while
pressing down the Lock Button t located on the switch.
Shooting while using the LCD monitor: Open the LCD monitor fully.
Shooting while using the viewfinder: Pull out the viewfinder fully.
• The POWER/CHARGE lamp r lights and the
camcorder enters the Record-Standby mode. “PAUSE” 6 is displayed.
• The image will not appear simultaneously on the LCD monitor and the viewfinder. See “PRIORITY” in the SYSTEM Menu ( pg. 30).
3 Press the Recording Start/Stop Button w. “
3, 6 appears and the tally lamp 3 lights while
recording is in progress.
• To Stop Recording, press the Recording Start/Stop Button w. The camcorder re-enters the Record­Standby mode.
To Adjust The Brightness Of The Display
1. Make sure the Power Switch y is set to “ ” and
open the LCD monitor fully, then press the MENU/ VOLUME wheel % in. The Menu Screen appears.
2. Rotate the MENU/VOLUME wheel % to select
(CAMERA DISPLAY)” and press it.
3. Rotate the MENU/VOLUME wheel % to select
“BRIGHT” and press it. The Menu Screen closes and the bright level indicator t appears on the display.
• To cancel, press the MENU/VOLUME wheel % again so that the bright level indicator t disap­pears.
4. Rotate the MENU/VOLUME wheel % until the bright
level indicator moves and the appropriate brightness is reached, then press it. The bright level indicator t disappears.
• It is also possible to adjust the brightness of the viewfinder by closing the LCD monitor, pulling out the viewfinder and adjusting as described above.
EN

TAPE RECORDING

12
%
w
r
(
)
CHARGE
OFF
PLAY
t y
Display
Tape remaining time indicator (Approximate)
NOTES:
If the Record-Standby mode continues for 5 minutes, the camcorder’s power shuts off automatically. To turn the camcorder on again, push back and pull out the viewfinder again or close and re-open the LCD monitor.
When a blank portion is left between recorded scenes on the tape, the time code is interrupted and errors may occur when editing the tape. To avoid this, refer to “RECORDING FROM THE MIDDLE OF A TAPE”
pg. 14).
(
To turn the tally lamp
pg. 30.
When you use the LCD monitor outdoors in direct
sunlight, the LCD monitor may be difficult to see. If this happens, use the viewfinder instead.
Black spots or bright spots of light (red, green or blue) may appear constantly on the LCD monitor or the viewfinder (
When the Recording Start/Stop button may take a few seconds before actual recording starts. “ 3 starts rotating when the camcorder actually starts recording.
The time required to calculate and display the remaining tape length, and the accuracy of the calculation, may vary according to the type of tape used.
“TAPE END” appears when the tape reaches its end, and the power goes off automatically if left in this condition for 5 minutes. “TAPE END” also appears when a cassette at its end is loaded.
pg. 39).
u
m
h
3 or beep sounds off,
During shooting
180°
90°
4
1h30m
1h30m
1h29m
0h03m
0h02m (Blinking)
0h01m (Blinking)
0h00m (Blinking)
Now
( )
calculating
w is pressed, it
Journalistic Shooting
In some situations, different shooting angles may provide more dramatic results. Hold the camcorder in the desired position and tilt the LCD monitor in the most convenient direction. It can rotate 270° (90° downward, 180° upward).
Self-Recording
You can shoot yourself while viewing your own image in the LCD monitor. Open the LCD monitor and tilt it upward 180° so that it faces forward, then point the lens toward yourself and start recording.
Operation Mode
Choose the appropriate operation mode according to your preference using the Power Switch y and
VIDEO/DSC Switch 4 (GR-D90/D70 only).
Power Switch Position
:
Allows you to set various recording functions using the Menus. If you want more creative capabilities than Full Auto recording, try this mode.
(Full Auto):
Allows you to record using NO special effects or manual adjustments. Suitable for standard recording.
OFF (CHARGE):
Allows you to switch off the camcorder.
PLAY:
• Allows you to play back a recording on the tape.
• Allows you to access data stored on the memory card or to transfer a still image stored on the memory card to a computer.
Zooming
To produce the zoom in/out effect, or an instantaneous change in image magnification.
Zoom In
Slide the Power Zoom Lever
& towards “T”.
Zoom Out
Slide the Power Zoom Lever
& towards “W”.
The further you slide the Power Zoom Lever &, the
quicker the zoom action.
NOTES:
Focusing may become unstable during Zooming. In this case, set the zoom while in Record-Standby, lock the focus by using the manual focus ( in or out in Record mode.
Zooming is possible to a maximum of 700X, or it can be switched to 16X magnification using the optical zoom ( pg. 28).
Zoom magnification of over 16X is done through Digital image processing, and is therefore called Digital Zoom.
During Digital zoom, the quality of image may suffer.
Digital zoom cannot be used when the VIDEO/DSC
4 is set to “DSC” ( “VIDEO/DSC Switch
Switch Position”).
Macro shooting (as close as approx. 5 cm (2") to the subject) is possible when the Power Zoom Lever all the way to “W”. Also see “TELE MACRO” in the Menu Screen on page 29.
pg. 26), then zoom
& is set
&
4
VIDEO/DSC Switch Position (GR-D90/D70 only)
VIDEO:
• Allows you to record on a tape or play back a tape. If “REC SELECT” is set to “ Menu Screen, still images are recorded on the memory card as well.
• Zoom magnification over 16X is available (
28).
DSC:
Allows you to record on a memory card or access data stored on a memory card.
/ ” in the DSC
pg. 13,
Power-Linked Operation
When the Power Switch y is set to “ ” or “ ”, you can also turn on/off the camcorder by opening/closing the LCD monitor or pulling out/pushing in the viewfinder.
y
TAPE RECORDING
EN
13
Time Code
During recording, a time code is recorded on the tape. This code is to confirm the location of the recorded scene on the tape during playback. If recording starts from a blank portion, the time code begins counting from “00:00:00” (minute:second:frame). If recording starts from the end of a previously recorded scene, the time code continues from the last time code number.
If during recording a blank portion is left partway through the tape, the time code is interrupted. When recording is resumed, the time code starts counting up again from “00:00:00”. This means the camcorder may record the same time codes as those existing in a previously recorded scene. To prevent this, perform RECORDING FROM THE MIDDLE OF A TAPE in the following cases;
When shooting again after playing back a recorded tape.
When power shuts off during shooting.
When a tape is removed and re-inserted during
shooting.
When shooting using a partially recorded tape.
When shooting on a blank portion located partway
through the tape.
When shooting again after shooting a scene then opening/closing the cassette holder cover.
Display
Minutes
Seconds
Frames
12: 34 : 24
Frames are not displayed during recording.
(30 frames = 1 second)
Normal Playback
1 Load a tape ( pg. 9). 2 Set the VIDEO/DSC Switch 4 to VIDEO (GR-D90/
D70 only), then set the Power Switch y to “PLAY” while pressing down the Lock Button t located on the switch. To start playback, press 4/6 7.
To stop playback temporarily (Still Playback), press
4
/6 7.
To stop playback, press 5 5.
Press 2 6 to rewind, or 3 8 to fast-forward the
tape during Stop mode.
High-speed picture search (Shuttle Search) is possible by pressing 2 6 or 3 8 during playback (holding 2 6 or 3 8 down during playback continues search until released).
Press the Zoom Button T ; on the remote control to zoom in (up to 44X), or W A to zoom out. You can also magnify a particular part of an image (GR-D90/ D70 only pg. 35).
At any time, pressing 4/6 7 resumes normal playback.
Slow-Motion Playback/Playback Special Effects/ Playback Zoom:
Available only with the remote control (provided with GR-D90/D70 only, pg. 35)
To Control The Speaker Volume:
Rotate the MENU/VOLUME wheel % so that the volume level indicator T on the display moves to obtain the appropriate volume.
ATTENTION
During Shuttle Search, parts of the picture may not be clearly visible, particularly on the left side of the screen.
RECORDING FROM THE MIDDLE OF A TAPE
1 Play back a tape or use Blank Search ( pg. 15) to
find the spot at which you want to start recording, then engage the Still Playback mode ( pg. 14, “Normal Playback).
2 Set the Power Switch y to “ ” or “ ” while
pressing down the Lock Button t located on the switch, then start recording.
NOTES:
The time code cannot be reset.
During fast-forwarding and rewinding, the time code
indication does not move smoothly.
The time code is displayed only when “TIME CODE is set to “ON” (
EN
TAPE RECORDING
14
pg. 31).

TAPE PLAYBACK

7 8
% &
4
6 5
Speaker
y
NOTES:
If Stop mode continues for 5 minutes when power is supplied from a battery, the camcorder shuts off automatically. To turn on again, set the Power Switch to OFF (CHARGE), then to PLAY.
The playback picture can be viewed in the LCD monitor, viewfinder or on a connected TV (
You can also view the playback picture on the LCD monitor with it flipped over and pushed against the camera body.
LCD monitor/viewfinder indications:
When power is supplied from a battery: the
battery pack remaining power indicator is displayed. When power is supplied from an AC outlet: does not appear.
During Stop mode, none of the indications are
displayed.
When a cable is connected to the AV connector, the sound is not heard from the speaker.
If still playback continues for more than about 3 minutes, the camcorders Stop mode is automatically engaged.
4
When
/6 7 is pressed to engage still playback, the
image may not pause immediately while the camcorder stabilizes the still image.
pg. 16).
y
Blank Search
Helps you find where you should start recording in the middle of a tape to avoid time code interruption ( pg. 14).
1 Load a tape ( pg. 9). 2 Set the VIDEO/DSC Switch 4 to VIDEO (GR-D90/
D70 only), then set the Power Switch y to “PLAY” while pressing down the Lock Button t located on the switch.
3 Press BLANK SEARCH *.
•“BLANK SEARCHQ appears and the camcorder
automatically starts reverse or forward shuttle search, then stops at the spot which is about 3 seconds of tape before the beginning of the detected blank portion.
To cancel Blank Search midway . . .
..... press 5 5.
NOTES:
In step 3, if the current position is at a blank portion the camcorder searches in the reverse direction, and if the current position is at a recorded portion the camcorder searches in the forward direction.
Blank Search does not work if “HEAD CLEANING REQUIRED. USE CLEANING CASSETTE has appeared with the tape.
If the beginning or end of the tape is reached during Blank Search, the camcorder stops automatically.
A blank portion which is shorter than 5 seconds of tape may not be detected.
The detected blank portion may be located between recorded scenes. Before you start recording, make sure there is no recorded scene after the blank portion.
*
t
y
TAPE PLAYBACK
EN
15
Connections
These are some basic types of connections. When making the connections, refer also to your VCR and TV instruction manuals.
1 Make sure all units are turned off. 2 Connect the camcorder to a TV or VCR as shown
in the illustration.
If using a VCR . . . go to step 3. If not . . . go to step 4.
3 Connect the VCR output to the TV input, referring to
your VCRs instruction manual.
4 Turn on the camcorder, the VCR and the TV. 5 Set the VCR to its AUX input mode, and set the TV
to its VIDEO mode.
To choose whether or not the following displays appear on the connected TV . . .
Date/Time
..... set “DATE/TIME to AUTO, ON or OFF in the
Menu Screen ( pg. 30, 32). Or, press DISPLAY l on the remote control (provided with GR-D90/D70 only) to turn on/off the date indication.
Time Code
..... set TIME CODE to ON or OFF in the Menu
Screen ( pg. 31, 32).
Indications other than date/time and time code
..... set ON SCREEN to LCD, LCD/TV or OFF in
the Menu Screen ( pg. 30, 32).
NOTES:
It is recommended to use the AC Adapter as the
power supply instead of the battery pack (
To monitor the picture and sound from the camcorder
without inserting a tape or memory card camcorders Power Switch your TV to the appropriate input mode.
GR-D90/D70 only
Make sure you adjust the TV sound volume to its
minimum level to avoid a sudden burst of sound when the camcorder is turned on.
If you have a TV or speakers that are not specially
shielded, do not place the speakers adjacent to the TV as interference will occur in the camcorder playback picture.
If no image is displayed or no sound is heard from the TV,
set S/AV INPUT to OFF in the Menu Screen (GR-D90/D70 only,
While the Audio/Video cable is connected to the AV
connector, sound cannot be heard from the speaker.
y to “ ” or “ ”, then set
pg. 31).
, set the
pg. 7).
To AV (
Connector cover*
To
)
S-VIDEO
S-Video cable (optional)
To S-VIDEO IN
TV
* When connecting the cable, open this cover. ** The Audio cable is not required for watching still images
only.
*** Connect when an S-Video cable is not used.
Audio/Video cable (provided)
Yellow to VIDEO IN***
Red to AUDIO R IN**
White to AUDIO L IN**
To TV or VCR
VCR
EN
TAPE PLAYBACK
16
Basic Shooting (Snapshot)
You can use your camcorder as a digital still camera for taking snapshots.
Perform the procedures listed below before continuing.
Power ( pg. 7)
Grip Adjustment ( pg. 8)
Viewfinder Adjustment ( pg. 8)
Loading A Memory Card (墌 pg. 11)
Picture Quality/Image Size Setting ( pg. 11)
1 Set the VIDEO/DSC Switch 4 to “DSC”, then set
the Power Switch y to “ ” or “ ” while pressing down the Lock Button t located on the switch. Open the LCD monitor fully or pull out the viewfinder fully.
2 Press SNAPSHOT ^. “PHOTO” y appears while
the snapshot is being taken. The image is recorded on the memory card.
• Still images are recorded in the snapshot mode with no frame.
To Delete Unwanted Still Images . . .
..... when unwanted still images are stored in the
memory card or its memory is full, refer to “Deleting Files” ( pg. 20) and delete unwanted still images.
To Remove The Shutter Sound . . .
..... when you do not want to hear the shutter sound,
set “BEEP” to “OFF” in the Menu Screen ( pg. 30). The sound is no longer heard from the speaker.
NOTES:
Even if “DIS” is set to “ON” ( pg. 29), the Stabilizer will
be disabled.
If Snapshot recording is not possible, “PHOTO”
when SNAPSHOT
If Program AE with special effects (
engaged, certain modes of Program AE with special effects are disabled during Snapshot recording. In such a case, the icon blinks.
If shooting is not performed for approx. 5 minutes when
the Power Switch supplied from the battery pack, the camcorder shuts off automatically to save power. To perform shooting again, close the LCD monitor and re-open it. When using the viewfinder, push back it in and pull it out again.
The Motor Drive mode (
VIDEO/DSC Switch
Still images taken are compliant to DCF (Design rule for
Camera File system). They do not have any compatibility with devices which are not compliant to DCF.
^ is pressed.
pg. 23) is
y is set to “ ” or “ ” and power is
pg. 25) is disabled when the
4 is set to “DSC”.
y blinks
^
4
y
t
Image Size
To Protect Valuable Files (available only for SD Memory Card) . . .
..... slide the write/erase protection tab on the side
pg. 11
Shooting icon
1024
Display
Write/erase protection tab
of the memory card in the direction of “LOCK”. This prevents the memory card from being recorded over. To record on this memory card, slide the tab back to the position opposite to “LOCK” before loading it.
pg. 48, 49
Card icon
51
Remaining number of shots
pg. 48, 49
(Approximate Number of Storable Images pg. 18)
Picture Quality
pg. 48, 49
pg. 11

MEMORY CARD RECORDING

(GR-D90 and GR-D70 only)
EN
17
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