JVC GR-AX670EG, GR-AX670EK, GR-AX770EA, GR-AX770EE, GR-AX770EK Instructions Manual

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GR-AX770 GR-AX670

COMP ACT VHS CAMCORDER

INSTRUCTIONS

LYT0002-046A

GR-AX770

Compact VHS



PAL

GETTING STARTED

RECORDING

Basic Recording ...................... 12

Basic Features ........................ 13

Advanced Features .................. 16

Programme AE With Special

Effects .................................. 16

Focusing ................................ 18

Picture Stabilizer .................... 20

Exposure Control .................... 20

Fade/Wipe ............................. 21

Wide ..................................... 22

Instant Titles........................... 22

Character Generator ............... 23

Date/Time Character Insert ..... 24

Manual White Balance Adjustment

... 25

Using Menu For Detailed

Adjustment ........................... 26

Self-Timer .............................. 28

Animation .............................. 29

Time Lapse ............................. 29

PLAYBACK

Using The Cassette Adapter ........ 30

Basic Connections .................... 31

Basic Playback ....................... 32

Features............................... 33

EDITING

Tape Dubbing ......................... 34

Random Assemble Editing [R.A.Edit] ...

USING REMOTE CONTROL UNIT

Insert Editing ......................... 40

Audio Dubbing.............................

USER MAINTENANCE

TROUBLESHOOTING

INDEX

Viewfinder............................ 45

Controls ............................... 46

Connectors ............................ 47

Indicators ............................. 47

Other Parts ........................... 47

Term s .................................. 48

CAUTIONS

SPECIFICATIONS

CONTENTS

(GR-AX770 shown.)

Dear Customer,

Thank you for purchasing the JVC Compact VHS camcorder. Before use, please read the safety information and precautions contained in the following pages to ensure safe use of your new camcorder.

SAFETY PRECAUTIONS

Using This Instruction Manual

•All major sections and subsections are listed in the Table Of Contents (Z cover page).

•Notes appear after most subsections. Be sure to read these as well.

•Basic and advanced features/operation are separated for easier reference.

It is recommended that you . . .

..... refer to the Index (

Z pgs. 45 – 48) and

familiarize yourself with button locations, etc. before use.

..... read thoroughly the Safety Precautions that

follow and cautions (Z pgs. 49, 50). They contain extremely important information regarding the safe use of your new camcorder.

IMPORTANT

Connection to the mains supply in the United Kingdom.

DO NOT cut off the mains plug from this equipment.

If the plug fitted is not suitable for the power points in your home or the cable is too short to reach a power point, then obtain an appropriate safety approved

extension lead or consult your dealer.

BE SURE to replace the fuse only with an identical approved type, as originally fitted, and to replace the fuse cover.

If nonetheless the mains plug is cut off ensure to remove the fuse and dispose of the plug immediately, to avoid a possible shock hazard by inadvertent connection to the mains supply. If this product is not supplied fitted with a mains plug then follow the instructions given below: DO NOT make any connection to the Larger Terminal coded E or Green. The wires in the mains lead are coloured in accordance with the following code:

Blue to N (Neutral) or Black Brown to L (Live) or Red

If these colours do not correspond with the terminal identifications of your plug, connect as follows: Blue wire to terminal coded N (Neutral) or coloured black. Brown wire to terminal coded L (Live) or coloured Red. If in doubt — consult a competent electrician.

Warning on lithium battery

The battery used in this device may present a fire or chemical burn hazard if mistreated. Do not recharge, disassemble, heat above 100°C or incinerate. Replace the battery with Panasonic (Matsushita Electric), Sanyo or Maxell CR2025; use of another battery may present a risk of fire or explosion.

n Dispose of used battery promptly. n Keep away from children. n Do not disassemble and do not dispose of in

fire.

CAUTIONS:

n To prevent shock, do not open the cabinet.

No user serviceable parts inside. Refer servicing to qualified personnel.

n When you are not using the AC Power

Adapter/Battery charger for a long period of time, it is recommended that you disconnect the power cord from AC outlet.

NOTES:

●

The rating plate (serial number plate) and safety caution are on the bottom and/or the back of the main unit.

●

The rating plate (serial number plate) of the AC Power Adapter/Charger is on its bottom.

WARNING: TO PREVENT FIRE OR SHOCK HAZARD, DO NOT EXPOSE THIS UNIT TO RAIN OR MOISTURE.

Crossed Out Dust Bin Mark

n The Crossed Out Dust Bin

Mark on the battery pack indicates that the product complies with Directives 91/ 157/EEC and 93/86/EEC.

n Nickel-Cadmium (Ni-Cd)

battery pack must be recycled or disposed of properly.

WARNING: AC Power Adaptor/Charger is NOT FOR USE WITH TOYS.

This camcorder is designed to be used with PAL-type colour television signals. It cannot be used for playback with a television of a different standard. However, live recording and viewfinder playback are possible anywhere. Use the BN-V12U/BN-V22U/BN-V25U battery packs and, to recharge them, the provided multi-voltage AC Power Adapter/Charger. (An appropriate conversion adapter may be necessary to accommodate different designs of AC outlets in different countries.)

n This camcorder is designed exclusively for the

VHS-C video cassette. Only cassettes marked VHS-C can be used with this unit.

n HQ VHS is compatible with existing VHS

equipment.

PAL

SOME DO’S AND DON’TS ON THE SAFE USE OF EQUIPMENT

This equipment has been designed and manufactured to meet international safety standards but, like any electrical equipment, care must be taken if you are to obtain the best results and safety is to be assured.

read the operating instructions before you attempt to use the equipment.

DO ensure that all electrical connections (including the mains plug, extension leads and interconnections

between pieces of equipment) are properly made and in accordance with the manufacturer’s instructions. Switch off and withdraw the mains plug when making or changing connections.

DO consult your dealer if you are ever in doubt about the installation, operation or safety of your equip-

ment.

DO be careful with glass panels or doors on equipment. DON’T continue to operate the equipment if you are in any doubt about it working normally, or if it is

damanged in any way — switch off, withdraw the mains plug and consult your dealer.

DON’T remove any fixed cover as this may expose dangerous voltages. DON’T leave equipment switched on when it is unattended unless it is specifically stated that it is designed

for unattended operation or has a standby mode. Switch off using the switch on the equipment and make sure that your family knows how to do this. Special arrangements may need to be made for infirm or handicapped people.

DON’T use equipment such as personal stereos or radios so that you are distracted from the requirements

of road safety. It is illegal to watch television whilst driving.

DON’T listen to headphones at high volume, as such use can permanently damage your hearing. DON’T obstruct the ventilation of the equipment, for example with curtains or soft furnishings. Overheating

will cause damage and shorten the life of the equipment.

DON’T use makeshift stands and NEVER fix legs with wood screws — to ensure complete safety always fit

the manufacturer’s approved stand or legs with the fixings provided according to the instructions.

DON’T allow electrical equipment to be exposed to rain or moisture. ABOVE ALL

— NEVER let anyone especially children push anything into holes, slots or any other opening in the case

— this could result in a fatal electrical shock;

— NEVER guess or take chances with electrical equipment of any kind — it is better to be safe than sorry!

This unit is produced to comply with Standard IEC Publ. 65.

MAJOR FEATURES

REMEMBER

The Logical Choice

PAL

The only compact video

cassettes that can be

used with your VHS VCR*

Integrated Auto Light (Z pg. 15) (GR-AX770 only)

PROVIDED ACCESSORIES

•Remote Control Unit RM-V704U or RM-V700U (GR-AX770 only)

•AC Power Adapter/ Charger AA-V11EK

•Battery Pack BN-V12U

Picture Stabilizer (Z pg. 20)

Program AE with Special Effects (

Z pg. 16, 17)

n Auto Mode Lock n Auto Mode Release n Electronic Fog Filter n ND Effect n Sepia n Twilight n Sports n 1/1000 sec. High Speed Shutter n 1/2000 sec. High Speed Shutter

Program Manager (

Z pg. 16 – 27)

Program AE with special effects, Focus, Picture Stabilizer, Exposure Control, Fade/Wipe, Wide, Instant Title, Date/ Time Character Insert, White Balance Adjustment, Menu Adjustment

•Cassette Adapter C-P7U

•Editing cable (GR-AX770 only)

Digital Hyper Zoom (

Z pg. 13)

Zoom-in

Zoom-out

Random Assemble Editing (

Z pg. 35 – 37)

554

11663

•Cable Adapter

•Lithium Battery CR2025 (two for GR-AX770, one for GR-AX670)

•DC Cord

•Shoulder Strap

QUICK OPERATION GUIDE

SUPPLY POWER

Using the battery pack

Hook-on the battery pack's top end to the camcorder. (Charging procedure, Z pg. 6)

2 Push in the battery pack until it locks into

place.

To remove the battery pack

Slide BATT. RELEASE and pull out the battery pack.

PLAYBACK

1 Set the power switch to “PLAY”. 2 Press REW.

— The tape will automatically stop at the

beginning of the tape.

3 Press PLAY/PAUSE.

— Playback starts and the playback picture

appears in the viewfinder.

•To stop playback, press STOP.

(For more details, Z pg. 32.)

Or simply play back the tape on a VHS VCR using the Cassette Adapter.

pg. 30

SHOOTING

1 Slide the LENS COVER open/close knob to

open the lens cover.

2 Set the power switch to “CAMERA”.

— The power indicator will light and an

image will appear in the viewfinder.

3 Press the Recording Start/Stop button.

— Recording starts.

•To stop recording temporarily, momentarily press the Recording Start/Stop button once again. (For more details, Z pg. 12)

INSERTING A VIDEO CASSETTE

1 Slide EJECT. 2 Insert a video cassette. 3 Press PUSH.

(For more details, Z pg. 10)

Push in.

Hook on.

Set to “PLAY”

PLAY/PAUSE

REW

STOP

BATT. RELEASE

EJECT

Insert.

PUSH

LENS COVER open/close knob

Set to “CAMERA”

Recording Start/Stop button

GETTING STARTED

Power

This camcorder’s 3-way power supply system lets you choose the most appropriate source of power.

NOTES:

●

No function is available without power supply.

●

Use only specified power supply.

●

Do not use provided power supply units with other equipment.

CHARGING THE BATTERY PACK

SUPPLY POWER

Connect the charger’s AC power cord to a wall outlet. The power indicator lights.

ATTACH BATTERY PACK

Align the marks and slide the battery pack in the direction of the arrow until it locks in place. The CHG. indicator lights.

DETACH BATTERY PACK

When charging is completed, the END indicator lights. Slide the battery pack opposite the direction of the arrow.

BATT. PACK CHARGE DISCHARGE

BN-V12U approx. 1 hr. 10 min.

approx.

3 hrs. 30 min. BN-V22U approx. 2 hrs. 10 min. approx. 7 hrs. BN-V25U approx. 2 hrs. 40 min. approx. 10 hrs.

REFRESH indicatorREFRESH switch

CHG. (charge) indicator

To AC outlet

Marks

END indicator

POWER indicator

USING THE BATTERY PACK

ATTACH BATTERY PACK

Hook its top end to the camcorder and push the battery pack in until it locks in place.

DETACH BATTERY PACK

Slide BATT. RELEASE and pull out the battery pack.

**REFRESH

The AC power adapter features a REFRESH function that allows you to fully discharge the battery pack before recharging.

To discharge the battery . . .

..... attach the battery pack to the adapter as shown in the

illustration to the left. Then push REFRESH. The REFRESH indicator lights when discharging starts, and goes out when discharging is complete.

ATTENTION:

Before detaching the power source, make sure that the camcorder’s power is turned off. Failure to do so can result in a camcorder malfunction.

Charge marker

** CHARGE MARKER

A charge marker is provided on the battery pack to help you remember whether it has been charged or not. Two colours are provided (red and black)—you choose which one means charged and which means discharged.

Hook on.

Push in.

BATT. RELEASE

BATT. PACK APPROXIMATE RECORDING TIME

BN-V12U 1 hr. 5 min. (40 min.) BN-V22U 2 hrs. 15 min. (1 hr. 25 min.) BN-V25U 3 hrs. (1 hr. 50 min.)

( ) :When the video light is on. (GR-AX770 only)

NOTES:

●

The recording time per charge is affected by such factors as the time spent in Record/Standby mode and the frequency of zooming. It is safer to have spare battery packs.

●

Charging times noted on page 6 are for fully discharged battey pack, and discharging times are for fully charged battery pack.

●

Charging and discharging times vary according to the ambient temperature and the status of the battery pack.

●

Remember to set the charge marker after charging a battery pack or after detaching a discharged one from your camcorder.

●

Perform the REFRESH function after no less than 5 chargings.

●

High temperatures can damage the battery pack, so use only where good ventilation is available. Don’t allow it to discharge in container, such as a bag.

●

If you stop recharging or discharging part way through, make sure to remove the battery pack before unplugging the adapter’s AC cord.

●

Remove the battery pack from the adapter immediately after discharging.

●

To avoid interference with reception, do not use the AC Power Adapter/Charger near a radio.

●

Make sure you unplug the DC cord before charging or discharging the battery pack.

●

A blinking CHG. indicator means that the battery pack has become hot. Wait until it cools down to continue.

●

The CHG. indicator may not light properly with a brand new battery pack, or with one that’s been stored for an extended period. In this case, remove and reattach the battery pack and recharge it. The CHG. indicator should light during recharging. If not, contact your nearest JVC dealer.

USING A CAR BATTERY

Use the optional Car Battery Charger/Adapter (connect as shown in the above illustration).

NOTES:

●

When using the car battery, leave the engine idling.

●

The optional Car Battery Charger (BH-V3E) can also be used to charge the battery pack.

●

When using the optional Car Battery Charger, refer to the respective instruction booklet.

USING AC POWER

Use the AC Power Adapter (connect as shown in the above illustration).

NOTE:

The supplied AC Power Adapter/Charger features automatic voltage selection in the AC range from 110 V to 240 V.

To DC in jack

DC cord

DC OUT terminal

To AC outlet

AC Power Adapter/Charger AA-V11EK

To car's cigarette lighter socket

Car Battery Charger/Adapter BH-V3E (optional)

GETTING STARTED

(cont.)

Clock (Lithium) Battery Insertion/Removal

This battery is necessary for clock operation and to perform date/time settings.

SWITCH OFF POWER

Switch off the unit’s power and remove the power supply unit.

OPEN COVER

Open the clock battery compartment cover while pressing the release tab.

REMOVE BATTERY (when replacing)

Insert a pointed, non-metallic object between the battery and the compartment (A) and pull the battery out.

INSERT BATTERY

Ensuring the plus (+) side is up, insert a CR2025 lithium battery and push it in.

CLOSE COVER

Close the compartment cover until it clicks in place.

NOTE:

See “SAFETY PRECAUTIONS” (Z pg. 2) for information on safe handling of lithium batteries.

Viewfinder Adjustment

POSITION VIEWFINDER

Adjust the viewfinder manually for best viewability (see illustration at left).

SELECT MODE

Set the power switch to CAMERA.

ADJUST DIOPTER

Turn the diopter adjustment control until the indications in the viewfinder are clearly focused.

Set POWER to “CAMERA”.

Set Cancel

1.1.00 10:45

–

Gain Up S.LX Tele Macro OFF Interval Timer OFF Rec Time OFF JLIP ID NO. 07 Tally ON Set Character 

Date/Time 

END :MENU KEY

Date/Time Setting

SELECT MODE

First set the power switch to “CAMERA”. Turn the PROGRAM AE select dial to any position except AUTO LOCK.

ACCESS MENU SCREEN

Press MENU.

SELECT FUNCTION

Press – to move the highlight bar down to “Date/ Time”, then press NEAR. The Set Date And Time screen appears.

SET DATE/TIME

Press FAR or NEAR until the item you want to set begins blinking, then press + or – to until the correct setting appears.

•If you decide you want to return the date and time

to the previous settings, press FAR or NEAR to move the highlight bar to “Cancel”, then press MENU.

•If you’re satisfied with the settings, go on to step 5.

START CLOCK OPERATION

Once you’ve set the day, month, year and time, press FAR or NEAR until “Set” begins to blink, then press MENU. The Menu screen reappears.

CLOSE MENU

Press MENU.

NOTES:

●

To display the date and time in the viewfinder and on a connected TV, see “Date/Time Insert” (Z pg. 24).

●

If, in step 4, you input an invalid date (30. 2., 31. 6., etc.) and perform step 5, “Input Error” appears blinking at the bottom of the screen. Press +, –, FAR or NEAR to input the correct number.

PROGRAM AE select dial

NEAR

FAR

Menu Screen

Set Time and Date Screen

Date

Day/Month/Year

Time

24-hour indication

T30

T45 T60

GETTING STARTED

(cont.)

Tape Length Setting

Set the tape length according to the length of the tape used.

SET TAPE LENGTH

Press T30•45•60 until the required indication appears in the viewfinder. T30 = 30 minutes of recording time, T45 = 45 minutes, and T60 = 60 minutes (in SP).

NOTE:

The tape remaining time (Z pg. 12) displayed in the viewfinder is correct only if the correct tape length has been selected.

Recording Mode Setting

Set depending on your preference.

SET RECORDING MODE

Press SP•LP button. “SP” (Standard Play) provides higher picture and sound quality and is better for dubbing, while “LP” (Long Play) is more economical, recording at 1/2 the speed of SP.

NOTE:

If the recording mode is switched during recording, the playback picture will be blurred at the switching point.

Loading/Unloading A Cassette

OPEN CASSETTE HOLDER

Slide EJECT until the holder opens. Do not use force to open.

INSERT/REMOVE CASSETTE

Make sure the label is facing outward.

CLOSE CASSETTE HOLDER

Press PUSH and make sure the holder is closed and locked.

NOTES:

●

A cassette holder can’t be opened unless a power supply is attached.

●

Make sure that the tape is not slack when loading the cassette. If there is any slack, turn the gear on the cassette in the direction of the arrow to take up the slack.

●

Make sure the Erase Protection tab is in the position that allows recording. If not, slide the tab. Some cassettes have removable tabs. If the tab has been removed, cover the hole with adhesive tape.

●

The cassette holder can’t be opened while the camcorder is in the Record mode.

Gear

Set POWER to "CAMERA".

SP-LP recording mode button

Turn to take up slack.

Tape length indicator

Recording mode indicator

Erase Protection

T30•45•60 tape length select button

Grip Adjustment

EXPAND LOOP

Separate the Velcro strip.

INSERT HAND

Pass your right hand through the loop and grasp the grip.

ADJUST STRAP LENGTH

Adjust so your thumb and fingers can easily operate the Recording Start/Stop button and Power Zoom lever. Refasten the Velcro strip.

Shoulder Strap Attachment

ATTACH STRAP

Following the illustration at left, thread the strap through the top of the eyelet 1, then fold it back and thread it through the keeper 2, and then through the buckle 3. Repeat the procedure to attach the other end of the strap to the other eyelet, making sure the strap isn’t twisted.

ADJUST LENGTH

Adjust as shown in the illustration at left 1, then slide both keepers snug against the eyelets to prevent slipping 2.

Tripod Mounting

ALIGN AND TIGHTEN

Align the screw and camera direction stud on the tripod with the camera’s mounting socket and stud hole. Then tighten the screw.

Recording Start/Stop button

25min

120min 119min

3min 2min (Blinking) 1min (Blinking) 0min (Blinking)

-min

(Now calculating)

RECORDING

Basic Recording

NOTE:

You should already have performed the procedures listed below. If not, do so before continuing.

●

Power (Z pg. 6)

●

Date/Time Setting (Z pg. 9)

●

Tape Length setting (Z pg. 10)

●

Recording Mode Setting (Z pg. 10)

●

Grip Adjustment (Z pg. 11)

LOAD A CASSETTE

Slide EJECT to open the cassette holder, then insert the cassette with the label facing out. Press PUSH to ensure the holder is closed and locked.

ENTER RECORD–STANDBY MODE

Slide the LENS COVER open/close switch to open the lens cover, then set the power switch to “CAMERA”.

•The power indicator lights and the camcorder enters the Record–Standby Mode.

•The scene you’re aimed at appears on the viewfinder screen, with the word “PAUSE” superimposed upon it.

START SHOOTING

Press the RECORDING START/STOP button.

•The tally lamp lights while recording is in progress, and “

REC

” appears in the viewfinder.

STOP RECORDING

Press the RECORDING START/STOP button again to stop recording.

•The camcorder re-enters the Record-Standby mode.

NOTES:

●

A cassette holder can’t be opened unless a power supply is attached.

●

There may be a delay after you slide EJECT until the holder opens. Do not use force.

●

The tape’s remaining time is displayed in the viewfinder as shown.

●

The indicated remaining time is approximate.

●

The time required to calculate the remaining tape length, and the accuracy of the calculation, may vary according to the type of tape used.

●

The tape remaining time displayed in the viewfinder is correct only if the correct tape length has been selected (Z pg. 10).

●

“TAPE END” appears when the tape reaches its end, and the power goes off automatically if left in this condition for 5 minutes. “TAPE END” also appears when a cassette whose tape is already at its end is loaded.

●

If the Record–Standby mode continues for 5 minutes without performing Zoom or any other operations, the camcorder’s power shuts off automatically. Set the Power switch to “POWER OFF”, and then back to “CAMERA” to turn the camcorder on again.

●

If the Recording Start/Stop button is pressed after the Record-Standby mode has continued for over 5 minutes, recording may not start immediately.

●

If you’re recording on a cassette from the middle, use the RETAKE function (Z pg. 13) to find the end of the last recording so you don’t erase any of it.

●

The LENS COVER warning blinks for about 10 seconds when the camcorder is turned on, when the cover is closed.

Tape remaining time indicator

Power indicator

LENS COVER switch

Tally lamp

Start/Stop button

POWER

FEATURE: Zooming PURPOSE: To produce the zoom in/out effect, or

an instantaneous change in image magnification.

OPERATION: 36X Hyper zoom

Digital circuitry doubles the maximum 18x magnification offered by optical zoom.

1) To zoom in, slide the Zoom Lever

toward “T”.

2) To zoom out, slide toward “W”.

NOTES: ●

During Hyper Zoom, the speed increases the further you slide the Zoom Lever.

●

Focusing may be come unstable during Hyper Zoom. In this case, set the zoom while in Record– Standby, set manual focus or Focus Lock (Z pg. 18, 19), then zoom in or out in Record mode.

●

The Zoom Level Indicator (5) only moves during optical zoom. Once the Zoom Level indicator reaches the top of the zoom indicator bar, all magnification from that point is through digital processing.

●

During digital image processing, the quality of the image may suffer.

FEATURE: Quick Review PURPOSE: To check the end of the last record-

ing.

OPERATION: 1) Press “

” and release quickly

during the Record–Standby mode.

•Tape is rewound for about 2 seconds and played back automatically, then pauses in Record–Standby mode for the next shot.

NOTE:

Distortion may occur at start of playback. This is normal.

FEATURE: Retake PURPOSE: To re-record certain segments. OPERATION: 1) Make sure the camcorder is in the

Record–Standby mode.

2) Press either RETAKE button to

reach the start point for new recording. Pressing “F” fast-forwards the tape and pressing “R” reverses it.

3) Press Recording Start/Stop to start

recording.

NOTE:

Noise may appear during Retake. This is normal.

RECORDING

Basic Features

Zoom indicator

Power zoom Lever

Zoom-in

Zoom-out

RETAKE (R/F)

RECORDING

Basic Features (cont.)

APS ON APS OFF

AUTO PAUSE APS ON

Down

Record-StandbyRecord

Record-Standby

Normal Upside down

FEATURE: Auto Pause System (GR-AX770 only) PURPOSE: To automatically stop recording

when the camcorder is pointed down, preventing accidental recordings of the ground, your feet, etc.

OPERATION: 1) Press AUTO PAUSE so that “APS

ON” appears in the viewfinder for 2 seconds. When the camcorder is tilted down by a large degree from its horizontal position during recording, the Record-Standby mode is automatically engaged. During this, “AUTO” is displayed above “

PAUSE

”.

•To switch off the Auto Pause System, press AUTO PAUSE again so that “APS OFF” appears in the viewfinder for 2 seconds.

NOTES: ●

The Auto Pause System is also effective when the camcorder is pointed up, or is positioned upside down.

●

Auto Pause also works when the camcorder is twisted by a large degree to the left or right.

●

When you want to shoot in any of the aforementioned positions, be sure to switch off Auto Pause.

FEATURE: Quick Rec PURPOSE: To record a scene for 5 seconds,

providing quick scene transitions like those seen in TV programmes.

OPERATION: 1) During Record–Standby, press and

release QUICK REC. Recording starts, and after 5-second recording is finished, the camcorder reenters the Record–Standby mode automatically.

•To continue shooting longer than 5 seconds, press and hold QUICK REC. Recording continues as long as QUICK REC is kept pressed.

NOTES: ●

The Fade/Wipe (Z pg. 21) cannot

be activated by pressing QUICK REC.

●

QUICK REC cannot be used during Animation and Time-Lapse (Z pg. 29).

AUTO PAUSE

QUICK REC

Video Light (GR-AX770 only)

When natural lighting is too dim, you can brighten the scene by using the built-in video light.

SET VIDEO LIGHT

Set the LIGHT ON/AUTO/OFF as required. ON : Always keeps the light on as long as the

camcorder is turned on.

AUTO : Automatically turns on the light when the

camcorder senses insufficient lighting on the subject.

OFF : Turns off the light.

•The video light can be used with the camcorder’s power on.

•It is recommended to set the white balance (Z pg. 25) to indoor mode ( ) when you use the video light.

•When not using the video light, turn it off to save battery power.

NOTES:

●

Even if the battery indicator ( ) does not blink in the viewfinder, if the battery pack’s charge is low, the camcorder may turn off automatically when you turn on the video light, or when you start recording with the video light turned on.

●

When the LIGHT ON/AUTO/OFF switch is set to “AUTO”:

•

Depending on the lighting conditions, the video light may keep turning on and off. In this case, manually switch the light on or off using the LIGHT ON/ AUTO/OFF switch.

•

While the Sports or High-Speed Shutter mode (Z pg. 17) is engaged, the light is likely to stay on.

•

While the Twilight mode (Z pg. 17) is engaged, the light will not activate.

DANGER

•The video light become extremely hot. Do not touch it either while in operation or soon after turning it off, otherwise serious injury may result.

•Do not place the camcorder into the carrying case immediately after using the video light, since it remains extremely hot.

•When operating, keep a distance of about 30 cm. (1 ft.) between the video light and people or objects.

•Do not use near flammable or explosive materials.

•It is recommended that you consult your nearest JVC dealer for replacing the video light.

LIGHT ON/AUTO/OFF

RECORDING

Advanced Features

Programme AE With Special Effects

All you have to do to access any of the variety of shooting effects is to turn the PROGRAM AE select dial.

SELECT MODE

Turn the PROGRAM AE select dial until the symbol of the function you want is aligned with the mark.

•The selected mode’s name and its indication are displayed in the viewfinder for approx. 1 second. Then the name disappears, and only the indication remains. The mode is activated.

•When Auto Mode Lock or Auto Mode Release mode is selected, only the mode’s name is displayed. Then the name disappears and the mode is activated.

NOTES:

●

Only one effect can be engaged at a time.

●

The screen becomes slightly reddish when the Fade/ Wipe (Z pg. 21) is used in the Sepia mode.

●

The screen becomes slightly dark in the High Speed Shutter mode. Use in well-lit situations.

●

In the High Speed Shutter or Sports modes, picture colour may be adversely affected if subject is lit by alternating discharge-type light sources such as flourescent or mercury-vapour lights.

Sepia

FAR NEAR

–

1 second later, the mode is activated.

Mark

PROGRAM AE select dial

Viewfinder

After 1 sec.

DIAL VIEWFINDER

MODE

SYMBOL INDICATION

Auto Mode Lock

Locks the camcorder in Full Auto mode, preventing incorrect operation due to accidental button pressing during shooting.

•In this mode the following controls are disabled; FADE/WIPE, WIDE, TITLE, DISPLAY, M.W.B (Manual White Balance), Manual Focus, Focus Lock, Exposure Control and MENU

Auto Mode Release

Re-enables the controls that were disabled by Auto Mode Lock.

Electronic Fog Filter

Makes the picture look misty white, as when an external fog filter is attached to the lens. Softens the image and gives it a “fancy“ look.

ND Effect

A black mist darkens the picture, as when an ND filter is used. Helps to counter the effects of glare on the subject.

Sepia

The scene being shot is recorded in sepia-tinted (reddish-brown) monochrome, giving the effect of an older movie. Use together with Wide (Z pg. 22) for the authentic look of a classic Hollywood movie.

DIAL VIEWFINDER

MODE

SYMBOL INDICATION

Twilight

Dusk, twilight scenery, fireworks, etc., look more natural and dramatic. The following happens when Twilight mode is selected:

•Auto gain control is turned off.

•White Balance is set to “ ” (outdoor mode), but can also be manually changed to another mode (Z pg. 25).

•Auto Focus becomes available only in the range of 10 m to infinity. To focus when the subject-tocamera distance is less than 10 m, use manual focusing (Z pg. 19).

Sports

High shutter speed clearly captures fast-moving action.

High-Speed Shutter (1/1000s., 1/2000s.)

Captures faster action than Sports mode.

Twilight

Auto Mode Lock

LOCK

Auto Lock

Auto Mode Release

RELEASE

Auto Release

Electronic Fog Filter

FG : FogFG

ND EffectND : ND EffectND

Sepia

Sports

1/2000 sec. High Speed Shutter

1/2000

S 1/2000

1/1000 sec. High Speed Shutter

1/1000

S 1/1000

RECORDING

Advanced Features (cont.)

Focusing

Auto Focus

The camcorder’s Full Range AF system offers continuous shooting ability from close-up to infinity. However, correct focus may not be obtainable in the situations listed below (in these cases use manual focusing):

•When two subjects overlap in the same scene.

•When illumination is low.*

•When the subject has no contrast (difference in brightness and darkness), such as a flat, one-colour wall, or a clear, blue sky.*

•When a dark object is barely visible in the viewfinder.*

•When the scene contains minute patterns or identical patterns that are regularly repeated.

•When the scene is affected by sunbeams or light reflecting off the surface of a body of water.

•When shooting a scene with a high-contrast background.

* The low-contrast warning “

” appears in the

viewfinder.

Focus Lock

This feature locks the focus in place, which is especially helpful in the following situations:

•When things pass between your subject and the camcorder. Engage the focus lock function to lock your subject in before recording.

•When you want your subject to be focused, and to appear in a corner of the screen. First, center on the subject and focus using auto focus mode. Then engage the focus lock function and move the camcorder until the subject is where you want it.

SELECT MODE

Turn the PROGRAM AE select dial to any position except AUTO LOCK.

LOCK FOCUS

Press FAR or NEAR. The focus lock indication “ ” appears in the viewfinder.

RELEASE FOCUS LOCK

Press FAR and NEAR simultaneously. The focus lock indication disappears.

NOTES:

●

If the lens is smeared or blurred, accurate focusing is not possible. Keep the lens clean, wiping with a piece of soft cloth if it gets dirty. When condensation occurs, wipe with a soft cloth or wait for it to dry naturally.

●

When shooting a subject close to the lens, zoom-out first (

pg. 13). If zoomed-in in the auto focus mode, the camcorder could automatically zoom out depending on the distance between the camcorder and the subject. *When Tele Macro (

pg. 27) is activated,

the camcorder will not zoom out automatically.

Focus detection zone

NEARFAR

PROGRAM AE select dial

Manual Focus

NOTE:

You should already have made the necessary viewfinder adjustments (Z pg. 8). If you haven’t, do so before continuing.

SELECT MODE

Turn the PROGRAM AE select dial to any position except AUTO LOCK.

ADJUST FOCUS

To farther subject . . .

Press and hold FAR. The Manual Focus indications

“ ” appear and “ ” blinks. Go to step 3.

To nearer subject

. . .

Press and hold NEAR. The Manual Focus indications “ ” appear and “ ” blinks.

Go to step 3.

LOCK FOCUS

Release FAR or NEAR. The focus indication is replaced by the focus lock indication “ ” and the adjusted focus is locked in.

RELEASE MANUAL FOCUS MODE

Press FAR and NEAR simultaneously. The Manual Focus mode is immediately released and the focus lock indication disappears.

NOTES:

●

Be sure to focus the lens in the maximum telephoto position when you use the Manual Focus mode. If you focus in on a certain subject in the wide-angle position, sharply focused images cannot be obtained when zoomed up because the depth-of-field is reduced at longer focal lengths.

●

When the focus level cannot be adjusted any farther or closer, “

” or “ ” will blink.

FAR

Power zoom lever

NEAR

PROGRAM AE select dial

RECORDING

Advanced Features (cont.)

–

Exposure Level Indicator

To brighten the image

To darken the image

P. STABILIZER

Picture Stabilizer

This feature compensates for unstable images caused by camera-shake, particularly noticeable at high magnification.

ACTIVATE PICTURE STABILIZER

Press P.STABILIZER. “ ” appears in the viewfinder.

•To switch off the Picture Stabilizer, press

P.STABILIZER. The indicator disappears.

NOTES:

●

Accurate stabilization may not be possible if hand shake is excessive, or under the following conditions:

•

When shooting subjects with vertical or horizontal stripes

•

When shooting dark or dim subjects

•

When shooting subjects with excessive backlighting

•

When shooting scenes with movement in various directions

•

When shooting scenes with low-contrast backgrounds

●

Switch off Picture Stabilizer when recording with the camcorder on a tripod.

Exposure Control

This feature automatically adjusts the iris for the best available picture quality, but you can override and make the adjustment manually.

SELECT MODE

Turn the PROGRAM AE select dial to any position except AUTO LOCK.

BRIGHTEN IMAGE

Press + (maximum +06). The Exposure level indicator appears in the viewfinder.

OR . . .

DARKEN IMAGE

Press – (maximum –06). The Exposure level indicator appears in the viewfinder.

When you want to return to the factory setting . . .

RESTORE INITIAL SETTING

Press + and – simultaneously. The standard setting is immediately restored and the Exposure level indicator disappears.

Fade/Wipe

Off  (No indication)

OFF

Black Fader Mosaic Fader

Shutter Wipe Slide Wipe

Fade/Wipe Mosaic Fader

FADE IN

[Ex. : Black Fader]

FADE OUT

Fade/Wipe

These effects let you make pro-style scene transitions. Fade- or wipe-in works at recording start, and fade- or wipe-out works at recording end or when you enter Record–Standby mode.

SELECT MODE

Turn the PROGRAM AE select dial to any position except AUTO LOCK.

SELECT FUNCTION

Press SELECT repeatedly until “

Fade/Wipe

”

appears.

ENGAGE FADE- OR WIPESTANDBY MODE

Press SET to cycle through the modes as shown at left. Once the desired mode appears, it is selected and reserved.

•The selected mode’s name and its indication are displayed in the viewfinder for approx. 2 seconds. Then the name disappears, and only the indication remains.

START RECORDING

Press Recording Start/Stop to start recording and activate fade- or wipe-in.

OR . . .

END RECORDING

Press Recording Start/Stop to end recording and engage fade- or wipe-out.

TO CANCEL FADE- OR WIPESTANDBY MODE

While “

Fade/Wipe

” is displayed, press SET twice.

•“OFF”

is displayed for approx. 2 seconds and the

reserved fade or wipe is cancelled.

Function indication

After 2 sec.

SELECT button

PROGRAM AE select dial

SET button

Black Fader

Fades in/out to a black screen.

Mosaic Fader

Gradually turns/returns the picture into/from a mosaic pattern.

Shutter Wipe

A black screen moves in from the top and bottom, closing over the image like a shutter, or a new image pushes open the black screen vertically from the centre.

Slide Wipe

A black screen moves in from the left to gradually cover the image, or a new image moves in from right to left.

NOTES:

●

Pressing and holding the Recording Start/ Stop button allows you to record a black blank screen, or a mosaic pattern if Mosaic Fader is selected.

●

The screen becomes slightly reddish when the Fade/Wipe is used with Sepia (Z pg. 17).

RECORDING

Advanced Features (cont.)

Wide

This feature allows you to record black bars at the top and bottom of the screen to produce a cinema-like “wide-screen” effect.

SELECT MODE

Turn the PROGRAM AE select dial to any position except AUTO LOCK.

SELECT FUNCTION

Press SELECT repeatedly until “

Wide

” appears.

ENGAGE WIDE MODE

Press SET.

RESTORE NORMAL SCREEN

Press SET again while “ Wide” appears.

Wide mode

Title

No indication

Happy Birthday Happy Holidays Our Family Movie Star Party Time Merry Christmas Wedding Day Congratulations

The characters you  have set using  Character Generator

Title indication

SELECT

SET

PROGRAM AE select dial

Instant Titles

The camcorder has eight preset titles in memory. You can superimpose one of them above a previously stored title as shown in the illustration to the left.

DISPLAY

SELECT MODE

Turn the PROGRAM AE select dial to any position except AUTO LOCK.

SELECT FUNCTION

Press SELECT repeatedly until “ Title” appears.

SELECT PRESET TITLE

Engage the Record–Standby mode, then press SET to cycle through the preset titles until the desired title is displayed.

NOTES:

●

To delete the Instant Title during recording, press SET.

●

To recall a title, press SET again.

Character Generator

You can enter an original title of up to 18 characters.

ACCESS MENU SCREEN

Turn the PROGRAM AE select dial to any position except AUTO LOCK, then press MENU.

ACCESS CHARACTER SET MENU

Press + or – to move the highlight bar to “Set Character”, then press NEAR. The Character Set menu appears.

INPUT CHARACTERS

Press +, –, FAR or NEAR to make the desired character blink, then press MENU. The selected characters appear at the bottom of the screen. Repeat as many times as desired (max. 18).

•To select the location of the next character, press +, –, FAR or NEAR to make the row of squares blink at the bottom of the screen, then press FAR or NEAR to move the blinking cursor underneath the desired location. Press + when you’re done, and the blinking cursor returns to the character grid.

END CHARACTER SETTING

Press +, –, FAR or NEAR to make “End” blink, then press MENU twice to return to the normal screen.

NOTES:

●

To erase a character you entered mistakenly, make “Clear” blink by pressing +, –, FAR or NEAR, then press MENU. All characters are deleted at once. Or, to erase selected characters only, first move the blinking cursor to the character at the bottom row which you want to replace, then press +, FAR or NEAR to highlight “ ” in the top left corner, and then press MENU.

●

To display the characters you have set — “Instant Title” (Z pg. 22) or “Date/Time/Character Insert” (Z pg. 24).

●

Characters may be set only in the Record-Standby mode.

Gain Up S.LX Tele Macro OFF Interval Timer OFF Rec Time OFF JLIP ID NO. 07 Tally ON 

Set Character 

Date/Time  END :MENU KEY

J K L M N O P Q R S T U V W X Y Z Ä Ö Ü

À È Ò Ì Ù Ñ Æ Ø Å & : . , ’ – / ! ? ¿ k 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9

A B C D E F G H I

End Clear

SET : MENU KEY

J K L M N O P Q R S T U V W X Y Z Ä Ö Ü

À È Ò Ì Ù Ñ Æ Ø Å & : . , ’ – / ! ? ¿ k 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9

A B C D E F G H I

End

I L I

I L I KE YOU

Clear

SET : MENU KEY

PROGRAM AE select dial

Disp.

Auto Date Record  mode

Date display Time display

Date/Time display

The characters you have set using Character  Generator

Date-off mode  (No indication)

10:45:56

Date display

Time display

Date/Time display

25.12.97

Auto date record mode

Auto date record  executed

25.12.97

Auto Date

Auto Date Record mode

Characters

Example of stored  characters

I LIKE YOU k

10:45:56

RECORDING

Advanced Features (cont.)

Date/Time Character Insert

This feature allows you to display date, time and characters in your viewfinder and on a connected colour monitor, record them manually or automatically, and even make your own titles.

NOTE:

You should already have performed the Date/Time Setting procedure (Z pg. 9). If you haven’t, do so before continuing.

DISPLAY

SELECT MODE

Turn the PROGRAM AE select dial to any position except AUTO LOCK.

SELECT DISPLAY

Press SELECT repeatedly until “ Disp.” appears.

CHOOSE DISPLAY MODE

Press SET while in Record–Standby to cycle through the modes as shown in the illustration at left.

NOTES:

●

The selected display can be recorded.

●

If you don’t want to record the display, select Date-off mode before shooting.

●

If you want to delete the display during shooting, engage the Record-Standby mode and select the Dateoff mode using SET.

AUTO DATE RECORD

Your camcorder automatically records the date for about 5 seconds after recording is initiated in the following situations:

•After changing the date.

•After loading a cassette.

•After Auto Date Record mode is selected by pressing

SE T.

In this mode, the date is replaced after 5 seconds with “Auto Date”.

NOTES:

●

Setting PROGRAM AE to LOCK always engages this mode, and disables all other modes.

●

In the Auto Date Record mode, if the date changes while you’re shooting, the date indication is recorded for about 5 seconds from that point. It is not recorded during any other recordings made on that day.

SELECT

PROGRAM AE select dialSET

M.W.B.

MWB

No indication  (Auto)

MWB

Manual White Balance Adjustment (M.W.B.)

This camcorder’s Automatic Colour Temperature system senses the colour temperature of the ambient lighting for automatic white balance adjustment. However, precise colour adjustment is not possible under the following conditions:

• When an object is in various shades of the same colour.

• When a predominantly red or brown object is being shot outdoors.

In these cases, use the camcorder’s built-in preset filters for white balance adjustment.

SELECT MODE

Turn the PROGRAM AE select dial to any position except AUTO LOCK.

SELECT FUNCTION

Press SELECT reapeatedly until “

M.W.B.

” appears.

SELECT WHITE BALANCE

Press SET (Manual White Balance) until the required indication appears in the viewfinder.

“MWB” ..... With a memorized personal White Balance

setting (see below)

“

” ......... Outdoors on sunny day

“

”......... Outdoors on cloudy day

“

” .......... Light source is halogen or tungsten lamp

MWB sets the colour temperature for the subject’s light source so you can shoot with natural colours that are unaffected by surroundings, even when there are multiple

subjects with different colour temperatures.

MWB

SELECT MODE

Turn the PROGRAM AE select dial to any position except AUTO LOCK.

ADJUST FOCUS

Point the camcorder at a white, flat object such as a sheet of white paper, and adjust focus manually (

Z pg. 19).

ADJUST WHITE BALANCE

Press SET until “MWB” appears, then press and hold SET for more than 3 seconds.

• “MWB” blinks in the viewfinder during adjustment, then stops blinking but stays lit when adjustment is complete.

NOTES:

●

To switch to automatic white balance adjustment, press SET until the indication disappears, or turn the PROGRAM AE select dial to “AUTO LOCK”.

●

Re-adjust the White Balance when the lighting has changed, when the camcorder has been turned on and off again, or when the PROGRAM AE select dial’s position has been changed.

●

It is helpful to connect your camcorder to a colour monitor when adjusting the white balance (“Basic Connections”

pg. 31).

●

When adjusted by putting coloured paper in front of the subject in step 2 (“ADJUST FOCUS”), this unit makes its colour temperature standard for automatic white balance. So you can enjoy shooting with different colours. For example, when adjusting with red, blue or yellow colours, the image becomes the colour which aproximates to green, orange or purple respectively.

●

Manual White Balance Adjustment is not possible when the PROGRAM AE dial is set to SEPIA (Z pg. 17).

White balance mode indicator

SELECT

SET

PROGRAM AE select dial

PAUSE

Gain Up S.LX

Tele Macro OFF Interval Timer OFF Rec Time OFF JLIP ID NO. 07 Tally ON Set Character  Date/Time 

END :MENU KEY

Gain Up NORM

Tele Macro ON

Interval Timer 1min Rec Time 1/2s JLIP ID NO. 07 Tally ON Set Character  Date/Time 

END :MENU KEY

–

Using Menu For Detailed Adjustment

This camcorder is equipped with Program Manager, an easy-to-use, on-screen menu system that simplifies many of the more detailed camcorder settings.

SELECT MODE

Turn the PROGRAM AE select dial to any position except AUTO LOCK.

ACCESS MENU SCREEN

Press MENU.

SELECT FUNCTION

Press + or – to place the highlight bar on the desired function.

MAKE SETTING

The setting procedure depends on the function you select.

If you select Gain Up, Tele Macro, Interval Timer,

Rec Time, JLIP ID NO or Tally. . . .

.... press FAR or NEAR to cycle through the choices

until the desired setting appears.

If you select Set Character or Date/Time, . . .

.... press NEAR to access the selection menu for

each function (Set Character – Z pg. 23; Date/ Time – Z pg. 9).

CLOSE MENU

Press MENU. The normal screen reappears.

NOTE:

The menu is available only in the Record-Standby mode.

RECORDING

Advanced Features (cont.)

NEARFAR

If “Gain Up” or “Tele Macro” in the Menu has been changed from the factory settings, this mark appears in the viewfinder.

OFF 15s 30s 1min 5min

= Factory setting and when the PROGRAM AE Select Dial is set to AUTO LOCK

NOTE:

During shooting in low light, Auto Focus accuracy may decrease even when Gain Up is used. In this case, use Manual Focus (Z pg. 19).

OFF 1/4s 1/2s 1s 5s

Gain Up S.LX To record a subject in a dark lit environment. When it is more

convenient to shoot the subject with a brighter image even if the picture becomes slightly coarse. Automatically selected when the PROGRAM AE select dial is set to AUTO LOCK mode. (S.LX : Super LoLux)

NORM To record a subject in a dimly lit environment. When it is

more convenient to shoot with a less coarse picture although the subject becomes slightly dark.

OFF Allows you to shoot dark scenes with no picture brightness

adjustment.

Tele Macro OFF Usually set to this position.

ON Usually the distance to a subject where the lens is in focus

depends on the zoom magnification. Unless there is a distance more than 1m to the subject, the lens is out of focus at the maximum telephoto setting. When set to “ON”, you can shoot a subject as large as possible at a distance of approx. 60 cm.

•Depending on the zoom position, the lens may go out of focus.

Interval Timer This feature allows you to set the parameters for Self-Timer

(

Z pg. 28) and Time-Lapse recording (Z pg. 29).

Rec Time This feature allows you to set the parameters for Animation

and Time-Lapse recording (Z pg. 29).

JLIP ID NO. This number is necessary when connecting the camcorder to a device such

as a computer using the J terminal (JLIP). The numbers range from 01 to 99. Factory setting is 07.

Tally ON The tally lamp comes on to signal the start of rcording.

OFF The tally lamp remains off at all times. Set Character Allows you to input characters. (Z pg. 23). Date/Time Allows you to set the current date and time (

Z pg. 9).

RECORDING

Advanced Features (cont.)

Self-Timer

You can set the delay between pressing RECORDING START/STOP and the actual start of recording. If you

secure the camcorder, you (or whomever is operating the camcorder) can enter the scene before recording starts.

NOTE:

Make sure the camcorder is in the Record-Standby mode before performing the following steps.

ACCESS MENU SCREEN

Turn the PROGRAM AE select dial to any position except AUTO LOCK, then press MENU.

SET INTERVAL TIME

Press – or + to move the highlight bar down to “Interval Timer”, then press FAR or NEAR to cycle through the choices. Stop when the desired time appears. Choose from “15s”, “30s”, “1min”, “5min”, or select to turn the function “OFF”.

CLOSE MENU

Press MENU.

START DELAYED RECORDING

Press RECORDING START/STOP. The tally lamp begins blinking, and the blinking frequency increases about 5 seconds before recording is to start. Once recording begins, the lamp stops blinking but stays lit.

To Release Self-Timer . . .

..... while the tally lamp is blinking, press RECORDING

START/STOP to stop the blinking, then set “Interval Timer” to “OFF”.

–

1min 1/2s

Gain Up S.LX Tele Macro OFF

Interval Timer OFF

Rec Time OFF JLIP ID NO. 07 Tally ON Set Character  Date/Time

END :MENU KEY

OFF

15s30s

1min5min

OFF

1/4s

1/2s1s5s

NEAR

FAR

Tally lamp

Interval Timer Indicator

Rec Time Indicator

Animation

Give stationary scenes or objects an illusion of movement. This function allows you to shoot a series of pictures, each slightly different, of the same object for a brief period of time.

NOTE:

Make sure the camcorder is in the Record-Standby mode and the recording mode is set to “SP” before performing the following steps.

ACCESS MENU SCREEN

Turn the PROGRAM AE select dial to any position except AUTO LOCK, then press MENU.

SET RECORDING TIME

Press – or + to move the highlight bar down to “Rec Time”, then press FAR or NEAR to cycle through the choices. Stop when the desired time appears. Choose from “1/4s”, “1/2s”, “1s”, “5s”, or select to turn the function “OFF”. Then press MENU to close Menu screen.

START RECORDING

Press the Recording Start/Stop button after focusing on the subject. The recording stops automatically after the selected period of time.

ASSEMBLE SERIES OF PICTURES

Repeat step 3 for the desired number of pictures.

RELEASE ANIMATION MODE

Set “Rec Time” in the Menu screen to “OFF”.

NOTES:

●

For best results, make sure the camcorder is secured when shooting in Animation or Time-Lapse mode.

●

Fade/Wipe-in/out cannot be performed during Animation or Time-Lapse shooting.

●

Before performing other operations following Animation or Time-Lapse recording, make sure the Animation or Time-Lapse mode is deactivated.

Time-Lapse

You can record sequentially at preset time spans. Leaving the camcorder aimed at a specific subject, you can record subtle changes over an extended period of time.

NOTE:

Make sure the camcorder is in the Record-Standby mode and the recording mode is set to “SP” before performing the following steps.

ACCESS MENU SCREEN

Turn the PROGRAM AE select dial to any position except AUTO LOCK, then press MENU.

SET INTERVAL BETWEEN RECORDINGS

SET RECORDING TIME

START TIME-LAPSE RECORDING

Press the Recording Start/Stop button. Recording and intervals alternate automatically.

RELEASE TIME-LAPSE MODE

To release when the tally lamp is not blinking, set “Rec Time” and “Interval Timer” in the Menu screen to “OFF”. To release when the tally lamp is blinking, press the Recording Start/Stop button to stop the blinking, then set “Interval Timer” and “Rec Time” in the Menu screen to “OFF”.

PLAYBACK

Using The Cassette Adapter

Cassette Adapter

Use this to play back a VHS-C video cassette recorded with this camcorder. It is fully compatible with any VHS video cassette recorder. The C-P7U adapter is battery powered and automatically performs tape loading and unloading.

INSERT BATTERY

Slide the battery cover up to remove it, and install one “R6(AA)” size battery as shown in the illustration at left. Then reattach the cover.

INSERT CASSETTE IN ADAPTER

Slide the latch to open the adapter compartment door, then insert the cassette and close the compartment door.

PLAY BACK ON CONNECTED VCR

Load the cassette adapter into the VCR and play the tape back as you would any other.

REMOVE CASSETTE FROM ADAPTER

Slide the latch and the compartment door opens automatically. Then insert your finger in the hole on the underside of the adapter as shown in the illustration at left, push up and remove the cassette.

NOTES:

●

During tape loading and unloading, do not touch the reels for safety and tape protection.

●

During special-effect playback (slow motion, still frame, etc.), the picture may vibrate or noise bars may appear on the screen.

●

To record on a VCR using a compact cassette and the adapter, cover the adapter’s recording safety hole with adhesive tape.

VCR

Compartment door

Sliding latch

Compact video cassette

Recording safety hole

Reels

There are three basic types of connections. When making the connections, refer also to your VCR and TV instruction manuals.

Connection To A VCR [A] (Editing, Dubbing and Playback)

NOTE:

Use the optional Audio and Video cables.

CONNECT CAMCORDER TO VCR

As shown in the illustration at left, connect the Audio and Video cables between the AUDIO and VIDEO connectors on the camcorder and those on the VCR.

SUPPLY POWER

Turn on the camcorder, the VCR and the TV.

SELECT MODE

Set the VCR to its AUX input mode, and set the TV to its VIDEO mode.

Connection To A TV With A/V Input Connectors [B] (Playback ONLY)

NOTE:

Use the optional Audio and Video cables.

CONNECT CAMCORDER TO TV

As shown in the illustration at left, connect the Audio and Video cables between the AUDIO and VIDEO connectors on the camcorder and those on the TV.

SELECT MODE

Set the TV to its VIDEO or AV mode (as specified in its instructions).

Connection To A TV With NO A/V Input Connectors (Playback ONLY)

NOTE:

Use the optional RF-V5E RF unit.

* Refer to the RF-V5E instruction manual for connection

procedure.

NOTES:

●

It is recommended to use the AC Power Adapter/Charger as the power supply instead of the battery pack.

●

To monitor the picture and sound from the camcorder without inserting a tape, set the camcorder’s Power switch to “CAMERA”, then set your TV to the appropriate input mode.

●

If you have a TV or speakers that are not specially shielded, do not place the speakers adjacent to the TV as interference will occur in the camcorder playback picture.

PLAYBACK

Basic Connections

To AUDIO and VIDEO IN connectors

When connecting the cables, open the jack cover.

To AUDIO and VIDEO connectors

VCR

If your TV/VCR has the SCART connector, use the provided cable adapter.

Antenna

To AUDIO, VIDEO and RF DC OUT connectors

RF unit RF-V5E (optional)

Audio and Video cables (optional)

M-1:23:45

PLAYBACK

Basic Playback

NOTE:

Make sure you connect your camcorder as directed in “Basic Connections” (Z pg. 31).

LOAD A CASSETTE

Slide EJECT to open the cassette holder, then insert the cassette with the label facing out. Press PUSH to ensure the holder is closed and locked.

SELECT MODE

Set the Power switch to “PLAY”. The Power On indicator lights.

PLAYBACK

Press PLAY/PAUSE. The playback picture appears in the viewfinder and the connected TV.

STOP PLAYBACK

Press STOP.

Rewind or Fast-forward the tape

Press REW to rewind, or FF to fast-forward the tape during Stop mode.

NOTE:

The camcorder shuts off automatically after about 5 minutes in Stop mode or Still Playback mode. To turn on again, set the Power switch to “POWER OFF”, then to “PLAY”.

REW

PLAY/PAUSE

STOP

POWER

Recording mode indicator

Tape running indicator

: Playback

: Fast-Forward/

Forward Search

: Rewind/Reverse

6 : Still Playback

Tape counter

–

FEATURE: Manual Tracking PURPOSE: To eliminate noise bars that appear

on the screen during playback.

OPERATION: 1) Press either +/– button as many

times as necessary for best picture.

NOTES: ●

To reset TRACKING to the original preset, press both + and – buttons simultaneously.

●

Manual Tracking may not work with tapes recorded on other VCRs or camcorders.

FEATURE: Still Playback PURPOSE: To pause during playback. OPERATION: 1) Press PLAY/PAUSE during

playback.

2) To resume normal playback, press PLAY/PAUSE again.

NOTE:

Noise bars appear and pictures may become monochrome during Still Playback. This is normal.

FEATURE: Shuttle Search PURPOSE: To allow high-speed search in either

direction.

OPERATION:

Forward Search

1) Press FF during playback.

Reverse Search

1) Press REW during playback.

NOTE:

Noise bars appear and pictures may become monochrome or darken in Shuttle Search. This is normal.

FEATURE: Counter Memory Function PURPOSE: To make it easier to locate a specific

tape segment.

OPERATION: 1) Press COUNTER R/M and hold for

more than 2 seconds. The counter resets to “0:00:00”.

2) Press COUNTER R/M less than 1 second. “M” appears.

3) After recording or playback, press STOP, then REW. The tape

automatically stops at or close to 0:00:00.

4) Press PLAY/PAUSE to start playback.

NOTES: ●

The counter memory functions in the FF and REW modes.

●

To disable Counter Memory Function, press COUNTER R/M less than 1 second so the “M” disappears.

PLAYBACK

Features

COUNTER R/MFFPLAY/PAUSE

STOP

REW

EDITING

Tape Dubbing

CONNECT EQUIPMENT

Following the illustration at left, connect the camcorder and the VCR.

PREPARE FOR DUBBING

Set the camcorder’s Power switch to “PLAY”, turn on the VCR’s power, and insert the appropriate cassettes in the camcorder and the VCR.

SELECT VCR MODE

Engage the VCR’s AUX and Record-Pause modes.

FIND EDIT-IN POINT

Engage the camcorder’s Play mode to find a spot just before the edit-in point. Once it’s reached, press PAUSE on the camcorder.

START EDITING

Press PLAY on the camcorder and engage the VCR’s Record mode.

STOP EDITING TEMPORARILY

Engage the VCR’s Record-Pause mode and press PAUSE on the camcorder.

EDIT MORE SEGMENTS

Repeat steps 4 through 6 for additional editing, then stop the VCR and camcorder when finished.

PLAY/PAUSE

Power switch

To AUDIO and VIDEO OUT connectors

When connecting the cables, open the jack cover.

VCR (Recording deck)

To AUDIO and VIDEO IN connectors

If your TV/VCR has the SCART connector, use the provided cable adapter.

Audio and Video cable (optional)

SET REMOTE/VCR CODE

SET REMOTE TO OPERATE VCR

Turn off the power to the VCR and point the remote toward the VCR’s infrared sensor. Then, referring to the VCR CODE LIST on the left, press and hold MBR SET, and press button (A) and then (B).

•The code is automatically set once you release the

MBR SET button, and the VCR’s power comes on.

OPERATE THE VCR

Make sure the VCR’s power is on. Then, while holding VCR CTL, press the button on the remote for the desired function. The functions the remote can control are PLAY, STOP, PAUSE, FF, REW and VCR REC STBY (you don’t need to press VCR CTL for this one).

You’re now ready to try Random Assemble Editing.

IMPORTANT

Although the MBR is compatible with JVC VCRs and those of many other makers, it may not work with yours or may offer limited functions.

NOTES:

●

If the VCR’s power doesn’t come on in step 1, try another code from the VCR CODE LIST.

●

Some brands of VCR don’t come on automatically. In this case, turn the power on manually and try step 2.

●

If the RM-V704U/V700U is not able to control the VCR, use the controls on the VCR.

MAKE CONNECTIONS

CONNECT TO . . .

JVC VCR EQUIPPED WITH REMOTE PAUSE TERMINAL

Connect the editing cable to the Remote PAUSE terminal.

JVC VCR NOT EQUIPPED WITH REMOTE PAUSE TERMINAL

Connect the editing cable to the R.A.EDIT connector.

NON-JVC VCR WITH NEITHER

Connect the editing cable to the MBR's Pause-In jack.

All other connections are as shown in the illustration on page 36.

CONTINUED ON NEXT PAGE

2 3

5 6

VCR BRAND NAME

BUTTONS (A) (B)

AKAI 6 2

6 4 7 7

GRUNDIG 1 4

3 4

HITACHI 6 6

6 3

6 7 6 8

3 7 3 8

JVC A B C

MITSUBISHI

NEC

9 1 9 6 9 3

PANASONIC 1 3

1 7 1 1 9 4 1 8

FERGUSON 9 7

9 8 3 2

BLAUPUNKT 1 3

VCR BRAND NAME

BUTTONS (A) (B)

PHILIPS 1 9

9 5 1 1 9 4 9 1 9 6 1 2 3 3

SANYO 3 6

3 5

SELECO, REX 9 1

9 6

TOSHIBA 6 9

6 1

6 5 6 ` 3 9 3 1



SHARP

SONY

1 5 1 `

THOMSON, TELEFUNKEN, SABA, NORDMENDE 

9 1 9 6 9 7 3 2

VCR CODE LIST

MBR SET VCR CTL

Random Assemble Editing [R.A.Edit]

Create edited videos easily using your camcorder as the source player. You can select up to 8 “cuts” for automatic editing, in any order you like. R.A.Edit is more easily performed when the MBR (Multi-Brand Remote, RM-V704U or RM-V700U) is set to operate with your brand of VCR (see VCR CODE LIST), but can also be performed by operating the VCR manually.

•The RM-V704U/V700U is provided with the GR-AX770 and is available optionally for the GR-AX670. (RM-V704U or RM-V700U

Z pg. 38)

RM-V704U or RM-V700U

A B

IN OUT 

ç 1 0:00:25 -- :-- :- - 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 COUNTER 0:00:25  TOTAL 0:00:00

IN OUT  ç 1 0:00:25 0:01:05 2 0:03:18 0:03:31 3 0:02:33 0:02:53 4 0:04:11 --: --:-- 5  6 7 8 COUNTER 0:04:11  TOTAL 0:01:13

EDITING

(cont.)

PREPARE CAMCORDER

Insert a recorded tape and set the Power switch to “PLAY”.

PREPARE VCR

Turn the power on, insert a recordable tape and engage the AUX mode (refer to VCR’s instructions).

SELECT SCENES

ACCESS R.A. EDIT COUNTER DISPLAY

Press PLAY/PAUSE, then press R.A. EDIT and the counter display appears in the viewfinder and the screen of the connected TV.

Press REW or FF to locate the beginning of a scene you want, then press IN/OUT to register that point. The data appears under IN on the display.

Press REW or FF to locate the end of the scene and press IN/OUT to register it. The data appears under OUT on the display. The total time of the registered scene(s) is displayed at the bottom of the screen.

Repeat steps 2 and 3 for each additional scene (as many as 8).

MAKE CORRECTIONS

Press CANCEL during steps 2 and 3 to erase the most recently registered point.

NOTES:

●

The RM-V704U/V700U can be used to operate other camcorder functions as well. Point the RM-V704U/V700U at the camcorder’s remote sensor and press any of the following buttons (function appears in parentheses): — ON/OFF (camcorder R.A. EDIT) — IN/OUT (camcorder IN/OUT) — CANCEL (camcorder CANCEL)

●

There must be at least one second between an in-point and its corresponding out-point.

●

To ensure correct operation, leave at least 15 seconds open between scenes.

●

Blank portions of tape cannot be registered as in-points or out-points.

●

If it takes more than 5 minutes to search for an in-point, the VCR’s Record-Pause mode is cancelled and editing doesn’t take place.

●

Pressing R.A.EDIT clears all in- and out-points from memory.

●

Leave a small margin for error around each in-point to ensure the scene is recorded in its entirety.

R.A. EDIT PLAY/PAUSE

STOP CANCEL

IN/OUT

Audio and Video cable (optional)

Open the cover

To J terminal (JLIP)

To AUDIO and VIDEO out connectors

REW/FF

Editing cable* (3.5ø mini-plug cable)

VCR (Recording deck)

To Remote PAUSE

To Pause-In

To AUDIO and VIDEO IN connectors

If your TV/VCR has the SCART connector, use the provided cable adapter.

* Provided with GR-AX770, optional for

GR-AX670.

CANCEL

IN/OUT

VCR REC STBY

ON/OFF

RM-V704U* or RM-V700U*

AUTOMATIC EDITING TO VCR

ENGAGE VCR’S RECORD–PAUSE MODE

Point the remote control toward the VCR’s infrared sensor and press VCR REC STBY, or manually engage the VCR’s Record-Pause mode.

BEGIN AUTOMATIC EDITING

Press EDIT on the camcorder, and the previously selected scenes are copied to the VCR in the specified order.

END AUTOMATIC EDITING

When all selected scenes have been copied, the camcorder and VCR enter the still or pause mode. Press STOP on both units. To make the R.A. Edit counter display disappear, press R.A. EDIT.

•When finished editing, be sure to disconnect the editing cable and the audio/video cable.

NOTES:

●

If you performed step 1C on page 35 (“MAKE CONNECTIONS”), keep the remote control pointed at the VCR during editing.

●

The on-screen display only appears while the camcorder searches for each scene.

●

There may be noise at in- or out-points on the edited tape with certain VCRs.

ORIGINAL TAPE (camcorder)

EDITED TAPE (VCR)

EDIT

STOP

1 3 2

IN OUT IN OUT IN OUT

SUPPLEMENTAL INFORMATION ON THE REMOTE CONTROL

Using the RM-V704U/V700U, it is also possible to perform deck-to-deck Random Assemble Editing. The playback deck must be an R.A. Edit-capable JVC VCR. The recording deck can be...

n a VCR other than JVC, or n a JVC VCR which has neither a Remote PAUSE nor an

R.A. EDIT connector

How to use:

— Connect the playback deck and RM-V704U/V700U as

shown on the left.

— Set the RM-V704U/V700U to correspond to the brand

of the recording deck. (Z pg. 35)

— For Random Assemble Editing procedure, please refer to

the instruction manual of the JVC VCR you are using as the playback deck.

Notes:

n RM-V704U/V700U cannot be used to control the

playback deck.

n RM-V704U/V700U is capable of controling basic

operations of the recording deck. While pressing VCR CTL, press PLAY, STOP, PAUSE, FF or REW for these functions. (Not possible with some brands and models). Other buttons cannot be used.

n To put the recording deck in the Record-Pause mode, use

the controls on the recording deck itself.

Player (JVC VCR)

AV OUT

Editing cable * (3.5 ø -3.5 ø, miniplug cable)

To R.A.EDIT

Recording deck

To PAUSE IN

AV IN

RM-V704U* or RM-V700U*

* Provided with GR-AX770,

optional for GR-AX670

USING REMOTE CONTROL UNIT

The Full-Function Remote Control Unit can operate this camcorder from a distance as well as the basic operations (PLAY, STOP, PAUSE, FF, and REW) of your VCR. This remote control unit makes additional recording functions possible.

Installing The Battery

PULL OUT BATTERY HOLDER

Pull out the battery holder according to the type of remote control unit you have.

Type

: Pull out the battrery holder while sliding

the lock hole.

Type

: Pinch the release tab and pull out the

battery holder.

INSERT BATTERY

Making sure the plus (+) side is up, insert the lithium battery (CR2025)* into the battery holder.

REPLACE BATTERY HOLDER

Insert the battery holder into the remote control unit, and push the holder until it clicks into place.

* Read the caution concerning lithium batteries

(Z pg. 2).

Lock hole

Release tab

1 PAUSE IN Connector 2 Infrared beam

transmitting window

3 MBR SET Button 4 INT. TIME Button 5 REC TIME Button 6 FF Button 7 REW Button 8 PAUSE Button 9 PLAY Button 0 START/STOP Button ! VISS Button @ ZOOM (T/W) Buttons # VCR CTL Button $ A.DUB Button % STOP Button ^ INSERT Button & R.A.EDIT Buttons

BUTTONS FUNCTIONS

With the camcorder’s power switch set to “PLAY”.

Z pg. 36

Z pg. 35

— —

FF/FF Shuttle Search (Z pg. 32) Rew/Rew Shuttle Search (Z pg. 32) Pause (Z pg. 33) Playback start (Z pg. 32)

— —

Z pg. 35

Audio dubbing (Z pg. 41) Stop (Z pg. 32) Insert Editing (Z pg. 40)

Z pg. 36

With the camcorder’s power switch set to “CAMERA”.

—

Transmits the beam signal.

—

Self-Timer/Time-Lapse (Z pg. 39) Animation/Time-Lapse (Z pg. 39) Retake (forward) (Z pg. 13) Retake (rewind)/Quick Review (Z pg. 13)

— —

Index Code marking (Z pg. 39) Zoom (invariable speed, Z pg. 13)

— — — — —

Functions same as the Recording Start/Stop button on the camcorder.

3 4 5

6 7 8 9

0 !

$ % ^

RM-V704U or RM-V700U (provided with GR-AX770, optional for GR-AX670)

15°

30°

FEATURE: Self-Timer, Animation and Time-Lapse PURPOSE: The remote control lets you set/release

Interval Timer and Rec Time functions as well as the Menu screen.

OPERATION:

Self-Timer

1) Set

Instead of performing steps 1 through 3 on pg. 28 (“Self-Timer”), press INT.

TIME on the remote control. Each time INT. TIME is pressed, the Interval Timer

indicator appears, changing in the following order: 15s, 30s, 1min, 5min and No indication (off).

2) Release

Instead of setting “Interval Timer” to “OFF” in the Menu, press INT. TIME on the remote control until the Interval Timer indicator disappears.

Animation

1) Set

Instead of performing steps 1 and 2 on pg. 29 (“Animation”), press REC TIME on the remote control. Each time REC TIME is pressed, the Rec Time indicator appears, changing in the following order: 1/4s, 1/2s, 1s, 5s and No indication (off).

2) Release

Instead of using the Menu in step 5 on pg. 29, press REC TIME on the remote control until the Rec Time indicator disappears.

Time-Lapse

1) Set

Instead of performing steps 1 through 3 on pg. 29 (“Time-Lapse”), press INT. TIME and REC TIME on the remote control. Each time INT. TIME is pressed, the Interval Timer indicator appears, changing in the following order: 15s, 30s, 1min, 5min and No indication (off). Each time REC TIME is pressed, the Rec Time indicator appears, changing in the following order: 1/4s, 1/2s, 1s, 5s and No indication (off).

2) Release

Instead of using the Menu in step 5 on pg. 29, press INT. TIME and REC TIME on the remote control until the indicators disappear.

NOTE:

Also refer to pgs. 28 and 29.

FEATURE: Index Code Marking PURPOSE: To give you automatic access to any

selected point on a recording.

OPERATION: 1) Press VISS once to place the index

code. “INDEX” blinks in the viewfinder during marking.

NOTE:

If VISS is pressed during Record–Standby mode, the mark is placed where RECORDING START/STOP is pressed.

Transmitted beam effective area

Remote sensor

When using the remote control, be sure to point it at the remote sensor. The above illustration shows the approximate transmitted beam effective area for indoor use. The transmitted beam may not be effective or may cause incorrect operation outdoors or when the remote sensor is directly exposed to sunlight or powerful lighting.

1min

INDEX

1/2s

Index Code Marking

Interval Timer Indicator

Rec Time Indicator

START/STOP VISS

INT. TIME REC TIME

Viewfinder

RM-V704U or RM-V700U (provided with GR-AX770, optional for GR-AX670)

M-0:23:45

USING REMOTE CONTROL UNIT

(cont.)

Insert Editing

You can record a new scene into a previously recorded tape, replacing a section of the original recording with minimal picture distortion at the in- and out-points. The original audio remains unchanged.

NOTE:

Use the RM-V704U or RM-V700U remote control unit to perform this procedure.

SELECT MODE

Set the Power switch to “PLAY”.

FIND EDIT-OUT POINT

Play back the tape, locate the point and press PAUSE on the camcorder or the remote control.

RESET COUNTER

Press and hold COUNTER R/M for more than 2 seconds to reset the tape counter, then press for less than 1 second and make sure “M” appears in the viewfinder.

FIND EDIT-IN POINT

Press REW to go a little beyond the beginning of the scene you want to replace, press PLAY to view the recorded tape, and press PAUSE at exactly at the point where the new scene should start.

ENGAGE INSERT EDITING MODE

Press and hold INSERT, and without releasing INSERT, press and release PAUSE. The Insert

mode is engaged. When the scene the camcorder is aimed at appears on the screen go to the next step.

BEGIN INSERT EDITING

Press RECORDING START/STOP. When the counter reaches “0:00:00”, editing stops automatically and the camcorder enters the Insert-Pause mode.

END INSERT EDITING

Press STOP.

NOTES:

●

After step 5, Retake (Z pg. 13) can be performed.

●

The tape may stop slightly before or after the designated end point, and noise bars may appear. Neither indicates a defect in the unit.

●

Only video signal is recorded in the Insert Editing mode.

COUNTER R/M

POWER

Tape Counter

Insert editing indicator

Viewfinder

PAUSE

INSERT PLAY

REW

START/STOP

RM-V704U or RM-V700U (provided with GR-AX770, optional for GR-AX670)

M-0:05:20

Audio Dubbing

You can record a new soundtrack on a prerecorded tape (normal audio only).

** Perform steps 1, 2 and 3 of the Insert Editing procedure

(Z pg. 40) before continuing.

•The sound comes from the built-in mike (or an external mike if connected).

FIND EDIT-IN POINT

Press REW to go a little beyond the beginning of the scene onto which you want to dub new audio, press PLAY to view the recorded tape, then press PAUSE at exactly the point where dubbing should start.

ENGAGE AUDIO DUB STANDBY MODE

Press and hold A. DUB, and without releasing A. DUB, press and release PAUSE.

BEGIN AUDIO DUBBING

Press PLAY. When the counter reaches “0:00:00”, Audio Dubbing stops automatically and the camcorder enters the Audio Dub-Standby mode.

END AUDIO DUBBING

Press STOP.

NOTES:

●

Do not press FF or REW during Audio Dub-Standby, or the edit points will not be accurate.

●

If the mike is too close to the TV, or if the TV’s volume is too high, whistling or howling may occur.

NOTES (for Insert Editing and Audio Dubbing):

●

Insert Editing and audio Dubbing may not work correctly if the tape contains blank segments, or if the recording speed was changed during the original recording.

●

To edit/dub onto a tape with the recording safety tab removed, cover the hole with adhesive tape.

●

Do not press STOP during Insert Editing or Audio Dubbing, or the edit points will not be accurate.

●

During Insert Editing and Audio Dubbing, when Insert– Pause or Audio Dub–Standby is engaged, the counter may go slightly past “0:00:00”. Recording, however, stops at exactly 0:00:00.

Audio dubbing indicator

Viewfinder

REW

A. DUB PAUSE

PLAY

Mike

RM-V704U or RM-V700U (provided with GR-AX770, optional for GR-AX670)

To MIC (capped)

USER MAINTENANCE

After Use

Set the Power switch to “POWER OFF” to turn off the camcorder.

Slide EJECT to open the cassette holder, then remove the cassette.

Close and lock the cassette holder by pressing

PUSH.

Press BATT. RELEASE to remove the battery pack.

Slide the LENS COVER open/close switch to close the lens cover.

Cleaning The Camcorder

CLEAN EXTERIOR

Wipe gently with a soft cloth.

CLEAN LENS

Blow it with a blower brush, then wipe gently with lens cleaning paper.

CLEAN VIEWFINDER

1 Turn the eyepiece counterclockwise and pull it

out.

2 Remove dust using a blower brush. 3 Align the marks, re-attach the eyepiece and turn

it clockwise.

NOTES:

●

Avoid using strong cleaning agents such as benzine or alcohol.

●

Cleaning should be done only after the battery pack has been removed or other power units have been disconnected.

●

Mould may form if the lens is left dirty.

Set to “POWER OFF”

BATT. RELEASE

EJECT

Remove

PUSH

Marks

LENS COVER open/close switch

TROUBLESHOOTING

SYMPTOM POSSIBLE CAUSE(S)

POWER

No power is supplied.

The power suddenly goes off and doesn’t come back on by itself.

● The battery pack has not been attached correctly

(Z pg. 6).

● The battery pack is not charged (Z pg. 6).

● The power supply has not been correctly connected

(Z pg. 7).

● The battery pack has completely discharged.

● Remove the cassette and disconnect the power source,

then after a few minutes, try turning the power back on. If it still doesn’t come on, consult your nearest JVC dealer.

RECORDING

Recording cannot be performed.

Recording does not start.

● The recording tape’s Erase Protection tab is missing. Cover the hole with adhesive tape. (Some tapes have sliding tabs. In this case, check the position of the tab.)

● The camcorder Power switch has not been set to “CAMERA” (Z pg. 12).

PLAYBACK

The tape is running, but there’s no playback picture.

Noise bars appear in the playback picture.

Playback picture is blurred or interrupted.

The counter indication is blurred during Still playback.

● The TV has not been set to its VIDEO mode or channel.

● If A/V connection is used, the TV’s VIDEO/TV switch has

not been set to VIDEO.

● The RF unit has not been set to the correct channel.

● Manual Tracking has not been performed (Z pg. 33).

● The video heads are dirty or worn out. Consult your

nearest JVC dealer for head cleaning or replacement.

● This is normal.

The tape stops during fast-forward or rewind.

Rewinding or fast-forwarding cannot be performed.

● The Counter Memory Function has been activated (Z pg. 33).

● The tape is already fully wound on one reel or the other.

TAPE TRANSPORT

TROUBLESHOOTING

(cont.)

SYMPTOM POSSIBLE CAUSE(S)

OTHER

The tape won’t eject. Some functions are not available. Vertical white lines appear when

shooting a very bright object.

Bright, crystal-shaped spots appear in the viewfinder.

The picture is blurred in the Quick Review or Retake mode.

An error number (i.e. E03) appears in the viewfinder.

The image is out of focus.

A character generator title and the date and time displays disappear from the viewfinder.

The wrong date and time are displayed/recorded.

Even though the Lens Cover is open, the Lens Cover Warning indicator blinks.

When the camcorder is swung or shaken, a noise can be heard.

● The battery pack is running low.

● The PROGRAM AE select dial is set to “AUTO LOCK”.

● This sometimes occurs when the contrast between the

background and the object is great. It is not a defect of the camcorder.

● Sunlight is directly entering the lens.

● This is normal while recording in the LP mode. Some noise

may be present while recording in the SP mode (Z pg. 10).

● Turn the camcorder’s power off, then disconnect the power source. After a few minutes, try turning the power on again. If the error number still appears in the viewfinder, consult your nearest JVC dealer.

● The diopter needs to be adjusted (

Z pg. 8).

● The scene being shot is adversely affecting the operation

of Auto Focus (Z pg. 18).

● If you remove the power source from the camcorder while the power is on, all settings and selections are erased. Make sure to turn the camcorder’s power off before disconnecting the power source.

● If you have not performed Date/Time Setting (Z pg. 9), the date and time are not displayed/recorded correctly. Be sure that Date/Time setting is carried out.

● The Lens Cover Warning indicator may blink when the camcorder is used in dark areas, regardless of the position of the Lens Cover.

● The GR-AX770 is equipped with Auto Pause System which has a sensor for detection. Because of the sensor, when the camcorder is swung or shaken, noise can be heard from the sensor. This is not a malfunction.

The camcorder is a microcomputer-controlled device. External noise and interference (from a TV, a radio, etc.) might prevent it from functioning properly. In such cases, first disconnect its power supply unit (battery pack, AC Power Adapter/Battery Charger, etc.) and clock battery; and then re-connect it and proceed as usual from the beginning.

10 : 2425. 12. 97

Merry Christmas

TAPE END

– 05

MWB

Disp.

REC SP

Sepia

AUTO

18min

T30

1min APS ON 1/2s

INDEX

PAUSE

7 8

9 0

2 5 6

* ( ) q

# $

INDEX

Viewfinder

Viewfinder Indications

% Battery Pack Remaining Power Indicator

Changes as follows according to the battery pack’s remaining power level: “

”. When the power is almost gone, the indicator blinks, then the unit shuts off. Replace the battery pack with a fully charged one.

(Note: The symbol containing 3 darkened squares —

— does not necessarily mean

that the battery pack is fully charged.)

^ Focus Indicator ................................... Z pg. 18

& Exposure Level Indicator ..................... Z pg. 20

* White Balance Mode Indicator ........... Z pg. 25

( Menu Setting Change Indicator ........... Z pg. 26

) Index Code Marking ........................... Z pg. 39

q Clock Warning

Once the power is turned on and the indicator blinks for about 10 seconds, perform the date and time settings (

Z pg. 9). After setting is

complete, turn the power off and disconnect the power source. If you re-connect it and turn the power on and the indicator is blinking, that means that the clock (lithium) battery is either not installed or has discharged. Install, or replace the old battery with, a new one (

Z pg. 8).

w • Tape End Display: TAPE END ........... Z pg. 12

Appears when the end of the tape is reached during playback, recording or fast-forward.

•Condensation Warning: When this indication appears, all functions are disabled. Turn the unit off (without removing the power source) for a few hours, and when you turn it on again the indicator should disappear.

1 Cassette Warning/Remaining

Tape Time ...........................................

Z pg. 12

When no cassette is inserted: the Cassette (

) Warning blinks. When Erase Protection tab is not in the position that allows recording: the Cassette (

) Warning lights.

Otherwise, the Remaining Tape Time is displayed.

2 Recording Mode (SP/LP) Indicator ...... Z pg. 10

3, 8 PROGRAM AE Indicator................ Z pg. 16

Displayed at

3 for approx. 1 second when the

PROGRAM AE select dial is switched from one position to another. Then only the indicator remains at

3, 9 Fade/Wipe Standby Indicator ........ Z pg. 21

Displayed at

3 for approx. 2 seconds when the

Fade/Wipe is switched from one function to another by pressing the SET button. Then only the indicator remains at

Program Manager Function Indication

... Z pg. 20

Appears when the PROGRAM AE select dial is set to any position other than AUTO LOCK.

5 Tape Length Display ........................... Z pg. 10

6 Zoom Indicator bar ............................. Z pg. 13

7 Recording Indicator ............................ Z pg. 12

0 Picture Stabilizer Indicator .................. Z pg. 20

! Interval Time/Recording

Time Indicator.....................................

Z pg. 28

@ •Record–Standby Mode Indicator ...... Z pg. 12

•Auto Pause System Indicator

(GR-AX770 only) ..............................

Z pg. 14

•Lens Cover Warning: LENS COVER ..

Z pg. 12

# Instant Title Display ............................ Z pg. 22

$ Date/Time Character Display .............. Z pg. 24

INDEX

Controls

# REW Button ....................................... Z pg. 32

RETAKE R [Quick Review] Button.......

Z pg. 13

$ FF Button ........................................... Z pg. 32

RETAKE F Button................................ Z pg. 13

% PLAY/PAUSE Button ........................... Z pg. 32

^ SELECT Button ................................... Z pg. 21

& SET Button ......................................... Z pg. 21

* P. [Picture] STABILIZER Button ............ Z pg. 20

( MENU Button .................................... Z pg. 26

) PROGRAM AE Select Dial .................. Z pg. 16

q Multi-Function Control

•Exposure +/– ................................... Z pg. 20

•Focus FAR/NEAR .............................

Z pg. 18

•Menu Setting Change .......................

Z pg. 26

•Tracking +/– .................................... Z pg. 33

w PUSH Button ..................................... Z pg. 10

e EJECT Switch ...................................... Z pg. 10

1 Diopter Adjustment ............................ Z pg. 8

2 QUICK REC Button ............................ Z pg. 14

3 Power Zoom Lever ............................ Z pg. 13

4 BATT. [Battery] RELEASE Switch ......... Z pg. 6

5 Recording Start/Stop Button ................Z pg. 12

6 POWER Switch .............................Z pg. 12, 32

7 STOP Button ...................................... Z pg. 32

8 Tape Length [T30•45•60]

Select Button...................................... Z pg. 10

COUNTER R [Reset]/M [Memory]

Button ................................................ Z pg. 33

9 EDIT Button ....................................... Z pg. 37

0 Recording Mode [SP/LP] Select

Button ................................................ Z pg. 10

R.A.EDIT CANCEL Button ...................Z pg. 36

! R.A.EDIT Button................................. Z pg. 36

@ R.A.EDIT IN/OUT Button .................... Z pg. 36

AUTO PAUSE Button

(GR-AX770 only) ............................... Z pg. 14

Controls

97!

564

& q)^ w(*

Other Parts

W Video Light (GR-AX770 only).............. Z pg. 15

E • Camera sensor

Be careful not to cover this area; built-in here is the sensor necessary for shooting.

•Remote sensor .................................

Z pg. 39

R Microphone ....................................... Z pg. 41

T LCD window (GR-AX770 only)

Program Manager Function Indicator.

Full Auto Indicator. Displayed when the Program AE Select Dial is set to Auto Lock.

Tape Loaded/Remaining Tape Indicators.

Remaining Battery Power Indicator.

Y Shoulder Strap Eyelets ........................ Z pg. 11

U Clock Battery Compartment ................Z pg. 8

I Battery Pack Mount ........................... Z pg. 6

O Electronic Viewfinder ......................... Z pg. 8

P LENS COVER Switch ......................... Z pg. 12

a Grip Strap .......................................... Z pg. 11

VIDEO LIGHT ON/AUTO/OFF Switch (GR-AX770 only)

................................. Z pg. 15

d Tripod Mounting Socket ...................... Z pg. 11

yuio

UYIO

r t

FADE/WIPE

WIDE TITLE

DISPLAY

M.W.B.

FULL  AUTO

Connectors

r J terminal (JLIP (Joint Level Interface Protocol)

Connector.) (Located beneath the jack cover)

•Connect the Editing Cable when performing

Random Assemble Editing (Z pg. 36).

•It is used to connect the camcorder to a device

such as a personal computer. For further detail consult your nearest JVC dealer. Information (in English) is also available at our home page: http://www.jvc-victor.co.jp/

t External MIC jack (capped) .................Z pg. 41

y DC IN Jack ......................................... Z pg. 7

The jacks

u to o are located beneath the jack

cover.

u VIDEO OUT Jack ............................... Z pg. 31

i RF DC OUT Jack................................ Z pg. 31

o AUDIO OUT Jack .............................. Z pg. 31

Indicators

p Tally Lamp ......................................... Z pg. 12

Q Power On Indicator ........................... Z pg. 12

INDEX

Terms

AC Power Adapter ................................ pg. 6

Animation Recording ............................ pg. 29, 39

Audio Dubbing ..................................... pg. 41

Auto Date Record ................................. pg. 24

Auto Focus ........................................... pg. 18

Auto Mode Lock Mode ......................... pg. 17

Auto Mode Release Mode .................... pg. 17

Auto Pause System................................ pg. 14

Battery Pack .......................................... pg. 6, 49

Brighten the Image................................ pg. 20

Car Battery ............................................ pg. 7

Cassette Adapter ................................... pg. 30

Character Generator ............................. pg. 23

Charge Marker ......................................pg. 6

Charging the Battery Pack ..................... pg. 6

Clock (Lithium) Battery ......................... pg. 8, 38

Connection to a VCR/TV ...................... pg. 31

Contents ............................................... Cover page

Counter Memory .................................. pg. 33

Darken the Image ................................. pg. 20

Date/Time/Character Insert ................... pg. 24

Date/Time Setting ................................. pg. 9

Discharge the Battery pack ................... pg. 6

Diopter Adjust ...................................... pg. 8

Electronic Fog Filter Mode .................... pg. 17

Erase Protection .................................... pg. 10

Exposure Control .................................. pg. 20

Fade-in/out ........................................... pg. 21

Fast-Forward Tape................................. pg. 32

Focus Lock ........................................... pg. 18

Grip Adjustment ................................... pg. 11

High Speed Shutter Mode ..................... pg. 17

Index Code Marking ............................. pg. 39

Insert Cassette ....................................... pg. 10

Insert Editing .........................................pg. 40

Instant Titles.......................................... pg. 22

Manual Focus ....................................... pg. 19

MBR code Setting ................................. pg. 35

ND Effect Mode .................................... pg. 17

Picture Stabilizer................................... pg. 20

Playback ...............................................pg. 32

Program AE with Special Effects ............ pg. 16

Provided Accessories ............................ pg. 4

Quick-Rec ............................................ pg. 14

Quick Review ....................................... pg. 13

Random Assemble Editing .................... pg. 35–37

Recording, Advanced Features ............. pg. 16–29

Recording .............................................pg. 12

Recording, Start/Stop ............................ pg. 12

Recording Mode Setting ....................... pg. 10

Recording-Standby ............................... pg. 12

Remote Control Unit............................. pg. 38

Remove Cassette................................... pg. 10

Retake................................................... pg. 13

Rewind Tape .........................................pg. 32

Self-Timer ............................................. pg. 28, 39

Sepia Mode .......................................... pg. 17

Shoulder Strap Attachment ................... pg. 11

Shuttle Search ....................................... pg. 33

Specifications ....................................... pg. 51

Sports Mode ......................................... pg. 17

Still Playback ........................................pg. 33

Tape Counter ........................................ pg. 32

Tape Dubbing ....................................... pg. 34

Tape Length Setting ............................... pg. 10

Time-Lapse Shooting............................. pg. 29, 39

Tracking ................................................pg. 33

Tripod Mounting ................................... pg. 11

Twilight Mode ....................................... pg. 17

Video Light ........................................... pg. 15

Viewfinder Adjustment ......................... pg. 8

Viewfinder, Indications ......................... pg. 45

White Balance Adjustment ................... pg. 25

Wide Mode........................................... pg. 22

Wipe-in/out .......................................... pg. 21

Zooming ...............................................pg. 13

CAUTIONS

.... charge in an environment where tempera-

tures are within the tolerances shown in the chart below. This is a chemical reaction type battery—cooler temperatures impede chemical reaction, while warmer temperatures can prevent complete charging.

.... store in a cool, dry place. Extended exposure

to high temperatures will increase natural

discharge and shorten service life.

.... avoid prolonged uncharged storage.

.... remove from charger or powered unit when

not in use, as some machines use current

even when switched off.

3. To prevent damage to the camcorder . . .

.... replace the battery pack when it begins to

deliver less recording time per charge.

NOTE:

It is normal for the battery pack to be warm after charging, or after use.

Temperature Ranges

Charging ................................... 10°C to 35°C

Operation ................................. 0°C to 40°C

Storage...................................... –10°C to 30°C

NOTES:

●

Recharging time is based on room temperature of 20°C.

●

The lower the temperature, the longer recharging takes.

Cassettes

To properly use and store your cassettes, be sure to read the following cautions:

1. During use . . .

.... make sure the cassette bears the VHS-C mark.

.... be aware that recording onto prerecorded

tapes automatically erases the previously

recorded video and audio signals.

.... make sure the cassette is positioned properly

when inserting.

.... do not load and unload the cassette

repeatedly without allowing the tape to run

at all. This slackens the tape and can result in

damage.

.... do not open the front tape cover. This

exposes the tape to fingerprints and dust.

2. Store cassettes . . .

.... away from heaters or other heat sources.

.... out of direct sunlight.

.... where they won’t be subject to unnecessary

shock or vibration.

.... where they won’t be exposed to strong

magnetic fields (such as those generated by

motors, transformers or magnets).

.... vertically, in their original cases.

DANGER

•The video light become extremely hot. Do not touch it either while in operation or soon after turning it off, otherwise serious injury may result.

•Do not place the camcorder into the carrying case immediately after using the video light, since it remains extremely hot.

•When operating, keep a distance of about 30 cm. (1 ft.) between the video light and people or objects.

•Do not use near flammable or explosive materials.

•It is recommended that you consult your nearest JVC dealer for replacing the video light.

General Battery Precautions

•When the C-P6U or C-P7U (cassette adapter) is not functioning even when correctly operated, the batteries are exhausted. Replace them with fresh ones.

•Use only the following battery:

C-P6U or C-P7U ....................... R6(AA) size

Please make note of the following rules for battery use. When misused, batteries can leak or explode.

1. Refer to the C-P6U/C-P7U instructions when

replacing the battery.

2. Do not expose batteries to excessive heat as they

can leak or explode.

3. Do not dispose of batteries in a fire.

4. Remove batteries from the unit if it is to be stored

for an extended period to avoid battery leakage which can cause malfunctions.

Battery Packs

The supplied battery pack is a nickel-cadmium battery. Before using the supplied battery pack or an optional battery pack, be sure to read the following cautions:

1. To avoid hazard . . .

.... do not burn.

.... do not short-circuit the terminals.

.... do not modify or disassemble.

.... use only specified chargers.

2. To prevent damage and prolong service

life . . .

.... do not subject to unnecessary shock.

.... avoid repeated charging without fully

discharging.

Terminals

CAUTIONS

(cont.)

Main Unit

1. For safety, DO NOT . . .

..... open the camcorder’s chassis.

..... disassemble or modify the unit.

..... short-circuit the terminals of the battery pack.

Keep it away from metallic objects when not in use.

..... allow inflammables, water or metallic objects to

enter the unit.

..... remove the battery pack or disconnect the

power supply while the power is on.

..... leave the battery pack attached when the

camcorder is not in use.

2. Avoid using the unit . . .

..... in places subject to excessive humidity or dust.

..... in places subject to soot or steam such as near a

cooking stove.

..... in places subject to excessive shock or vibration.

..... near a television set.

..... near appliances generating strong magnetic or

electric fields (speakers, broadcasting antennas,

etc.).

..... in places subject to extremely high (over 40°C)

or extremely low (under 0°C) temperatures.

3. DO NOT leave the unit . . .

..... in places of over 50°C.

..... in places where humidity is extremely low

(below 35%) or extremely high (above 80%).

..... in direct sunlight.

..... in a closed car in summer.

..... near a heater.

4. To protect the unit, DO NOT . . .

..... allow it to become wet.

..... drop the unit or strike it against hard objects.

..... subject it to shock or excessive vibration during

transportation.

..... keep the lens directed at extremely bright

objects for long periods.

..... direct the eyepiece of the viewfinder at the sun.

..... carry it by holding the viewfinder.

..... swing it excessively when using the shoulder

strap.

5. This camcorder features a built-in head cleaner which automatically cleans the heads and head drum when a cassette is loaded or unloaded. If, however, the heads become dirty and cause blurriness or interruption in the playback picture, consult your nearest JVC dealer.

About moisture condensation . . .

• You have observed that pouring a cold liquid into a

glass will cause drops of water to form on the glass‘ outer surface. This same phenomenon occurs on the head drum of a camcorder when it is moved from a cool place to a warm place, after heating a cold room, under extremely humid conditions or in a place directly subjected to the cool air from an air conditioner.

• Moisture on the head drum can cause severe damage

to the video tape, and can lead to internal damage to the camcorder itself.

Serious malfunctioning

If malfunctioning occurs, stop using the unit immediately and consult your local JVC dealer.

SPECIAL NOTES ON VIDEO HEADS

Dust and dirt on video heads

1. Always allow enough time for your camcorder to

acclimatize to its environment before using it.

2. Do not use the unit in areas of high humidity.

(Typical areas of high humidity are given below.)

•From being used or stored in a very cold outdoor situation, then immediately being used in a warm indoor situation.

•From being used or stored in a cool air-conditioned situation, then being used in a high-humidity outdoor situation.

•Other areas where rapid large temperature changes can occur.

3. Taking care of your “C” format video cassette tapes.

•Store the video cassette tapes in a vertical position, complete in their cassette cases.

•During transportation, always store cassettes in their cassette cases.

4. Check recorded information at regular intervals. If

the camcorder is equipped with a quick review facility, use this facility to check whether the picture is clear or not. If the quick review or playback picture is not clear, then the video heads may be dirty.

Note:

As a maladjusted tracking control can give similar symptoms to dirty video heads, please check that the tracking control of the unit is in the centre position.

Cleaning the video heads

Accumulation of dirt and other particles on the video heads may cause the playback picture to become blurred or interrupted. Although this camcorder is equipped with a built-in head cleaner which automatically cleans the heads, reducing the likelihood of dirty heads, if such troubles are encountered, we recommend the use of the cleaning cassette specifically designed for JVC camcorders, model number TCC-2U. Please use the cleaning cassette as indicated below:

1 After inserting the cleaning cassette, activate the

Play mode for a maximum of 15 seconds (normally, 5 seconds is sufficient).

2 Remove the cleaning cassette and check the

playback picture with a previously good-recorded tape.

3 If the picture is clear, then recording on a new tape

can begin when desired.

4 If the picture is not clear, repeat steps 1 to 3 up to

two more times.

5 If the picture is still unclear, consult your local JVC

dealer.

Important Note:

If heads have become dirty, the associated tape will also be damaged, please do not use the tape again. * A built-in head cleaner automatically cleans the

video heads and head drum whenever a cassette is loaded and unloaded to reduce head clogging.

* Cleaning cassette TCC-2U is available from your JVC

local dealer.

SPECIFICATIONS

GENERAL

Format : VHS PAL standard Power source : DC 6V Power consumption

GR-AX770 light on : 8.7 W GR-AX770 light off/

GR-AX670 : 5.7 W Signal system : PAL-type Video recording system

Luminance : FM recording

Colour : Converted sub-carrier

direct recording Conforms to VHS

standard Cassette : VHS-C cassette Tape speed

SP : 23.39 mm/sec LP : 11.70 mm/sec

Recording time Max.

SP : 60 minutes

(with EC-60 cassette)

LP : 120 minutes

(with EC-60 cassette) Operating temperature : 0°C to +40°C Operating humidity : 35% to 80% Storage temperature : –20°C to +50°C Weight

GR-AX770 : Approx. 820 g

GR-AX670 : Approx. 815 g Dimensions : 112 (W) x 112 (H) (Including viewfinder) x 229 (D) mm

CAMERA

Pick up : 1/4” format CCD Lens : F1.6, f = 3.8 to 68.4 mm,

18:1 power zoom lens with auto iris and macro control, filter diameter 46 mm

Viewfinder : Electronic viewfinder

with 0.5” black/white CRT

White balance

adjustment : Auto/Manual adjustment

VIDEO

Output : 1 Vp-p, 75 ohms,

unbalanced (via VIDEO out connector)

AUDIO

Output : –8 dBs, 1 k-ohm (via

AUDIO out connector)

External

microphone input : –68 dBs, high

impedance, unbalanced with ø3.5 mm (MONO)

C POWER ADAPTER/BATTERY CHARGER (AA-V11EK) SPECIFICATIONS

Power requirement : AC 110 to 240 V`,

50/60 Hz Power consumption : 23 W Output

Charge : DC 8.5 V , 1.3 A VTR : DC 6.3 V , 1.8 A

Charging system : Constant current,

peak detection,

timer controlled Dimensions : 150 (W) x 42 (H) x

68 (D) mm Weight : Approx. 400 g

CASSETTE ADAPTER (C-P7U) SPECIFICATIONS

Dimensions : 188 (W) x 25 (H) x

104 (D) mm Weight : Approx. 240 g Accessory : “R6 (AA)”-size battery x 1

Provided Accessories Z pg. 4

Optional Accessories

•Battery Packs BN-V12U, BN-V22U, BN-V25U

•Car Battery Charger BH-V3E

•RF Unit RF-V5E

•Wireless Remote Control Unit RM-V704U or

RM-V700U

•Compact VHS-C Cassettes EC-60/45/30

•Active Carrying Bag CB-V7U

Some acccessories are not available in some areas. Please consult your nearest JVC dealer for details on accessories and their availability.

Specifications shown are for SP mode unless otherwise indicated. E. & O. E. Design and specifications subject to change without notice.

GR-AX770 GR-AX670

COMP ACT VHS CAMCORDER

GR-AX770

GR-AX670

Printed in Japan 0497TOV*UN*VP



VICTOR COMPANY OF JAPAN, LIMITED

JVC GR-AX670EG, GR-AX670EK, GR-AX770EA, GR-AX770EE, GR-AX770EK Instructions Manual

Specifications and Main Features

Frequently Asked Questions

User Manual