JVC GR-AX470 User Manual

COMPACT VHS CAMCORDER
GR-AX470
ENGLISH
GR-AX270
Compact VHS
PAL
(GR-AX470 shown.)
INSTRUCTIONS
The Logical Choice
PAL
The only compact video
cassettes that can be
used with your VHS VCR*
MAJOR FEATURES
n Program Manager (Z pg. 14 – 23) n Programme AE with Special Effects
Z pgs. 14, 15)
(
n Integrated Auto Light
(GR-AX470 only) (
n Variable-Speed Hyper Zoom
Z pg. 11)
(
n EasyEdit with Random Assemble
Editing (
Z pg. 31 – 33)
Z pg. 13)
LYT0002-073A
EN
2 EN
Dear Customer,
Thank you for purchasing the JVC Compact VHS camcorder. Before use, please read the safety information and precautions contained in the following pages to ensure safe use of your new camcorder.
Using This Instruction Manual
•All major sections and subsections are listed in the Table Of Contents (Z pg. 3).
•Notes appear after most subsections. Be sure to read these as well.
•Basic and advanced features/operation are separated for easier reference.
It is recommended that you . . .
..... refer to the Index (Z pgs. 40 – 42) and
familiarize yourself with button locations, etc. before use.
..... read thoroughly the Safety Precautions that
follow and cautions (Z pgs. 43, 44). They contain extremely important information regarding the safe use of your new camcorder.
SAFETY PRECAUTIONS
WARNING: TO PREVENT FIRE OR SHOCK HAZARD, DO NOT EXPOSE THIS UNIT TO RAIN OR MOISTURE.
Warning on lithium battery
The battery used in this device may present a fire or chemical burn hazard if mistreated. Do not recharge, disassemble, heat above 100°C or incinerate. Replace battery with Panasonic (Matsushita Electric), Sanyo or Maxell CR2025; use of another battery may present a risk of fire or explosion.
n Dispose of used battery promptly. n Keep away from children. n Do not disassemble and do not dispose of in
fire.
This camcorder is designed to be used with PAL-type colour television signals. It cannot be used for playback with a television of a different standard. However, live recording is possible anywhere. Use the BN-V12U/V22U/V25U battery packs and, to recharge them, the provided multi-voltage AC Power Adapter/ Charger. (An appropriate conversion adapter may be necessary to accommodate different designs of AC outlets in different countries.)
NOTES:
The rating plate (serial number plate) and safety caution are on the bottom and/or the back of the main unit.
The rating plate (serial number plate) of the AC Power Adapter/Charger is on its bottom.
This unit is produced to comply with Standard IEC Publ. 65.
CAUTIONS:
n To prevent shock, do not open the cabinet.
No user serviceable parts inside. Refer servicing to qualified personnel.
n When you are not using the AC Power
Adapter/Battery charger for a long period of time, it is recommended that you disconnect the power cord from AC outlet.
PAL
n Camcorder is designed exclusively for the
VHS-C video cassette. Only cassettes marked VHS-C can be used with this unit.
n HQ VHS is compatible with existing VHS
equipment.
MAJOR FEATURES
n Program Manager (Z pg. 14 – 23) n Programme AE with Special Effects
(Z pgs. 14, 15)
• Auto Mode Lock
• Auto Mode Release
• Electronic Fog Filter • ND Effect
• Sepia • Twilight • Sports
• 1/1000 sec. High Speed Shutter
• 1/2000 sec. High Speed Shutter
n Integrated Auto Light (GR-AX470
only) (Z pg. 13)
n Variable-Speed Hyper Zoom
(Z pg. 11)
n EasyEdit with Random Assemble
Editing (Z pg. 31 – 33)
PROVIDED ACCESSORIES
•AC Power Adapter/ Charger AA-V11EG
•Cassette Adapter C-P7U
•Remote Control Unit RM-V704U or RM-V700U
•Battery Pack BN-V12U
•Shoulder Strap
•Cable Adapter
•Lithium Battery CR2025 x 2
CONTENTS
EN 3
GETTING STARTED 4
Power .............................................. 4
Clock (Lithium) Battery Insertion/Removal ... 6
Viewfinder Adjustment .......................... 6
Date/Time Setting................................ 7
Tape Length Setting............................... 8
Recording Mode Setting.......................... 8
Loading/Unloading A Cassette.................. 8
Grip Adjustment................................... 9
Shoulder Strap Attachment ...................... 9
Tripod Mounting ................................... 9
RECORDING 10
Basic Recording ................................. 10
Basic Features ................................... 11
Advanced Features ............................. 14
PLAYBACK 26
Using The Cassette Adapter ................... 26
Basic Connections ............................... 27
Basic Playback .................................. 28
Features.......................................... 29
EDITING 30
Tape Dubbing .................................... 30
Random Assemble Editing [R.A.Edit]......... 31
USING REMOTE CONTROL UNIT 34
Insert Editing .................................... 36
Audio Dubbing ................................... 37
TROUBLESHOOTING 38 INDEX 40
Controls .......................................... 40
Connectors ....................................... 41
Indicators ........................................ 41
Other Parts ...................................... 41
Viewfinder....................................... 42
CAUTIONS 43 SPECIFICATIONS 45
GETTING STARTED
RECORDING
PLAYBACK
EDITING
•Editing cable
•DC cord
•AUDIO/VIDEO (A/V) cable
4 EN
CHG. (charge) indicator
POWER indicator
END indicator
Charge marker
Marks
To AC outlet
REFRESH indicatorREFRESH switch
** CHARGE MARKER
A charge marker is provided on the battery pack to help you remember whether it has been charged or not. Two colors are provided (red and black)—you choose which one means charged and which means discharged.
GETTING STARTED
Power
This camcorder’s 3-way power supply system lets you choose the most appropriate source of power.
NOTES:
No function is available without power supply.
Use only specified power supply.
Do not use provided power supply units with other equipment.
CHARGING THE BATTERY PACK
SUPPLY POWER
Connect the charger’s AC power cord to a wall
1
outlet. The power indicator lights.
ATTACH BATTERY PACK
Align the marks and slide the battery pack in the
2
direction of the arrow until it locks in place. The CHG. indicator lights.
DETACH BATTERY PACK
When charging is completed, the END indicator
3
lights. Slide the battery pack opposite the direction of the arrow.
BATT. PACK CHARGE DISCHARGE
BN-V12U approx. 1 hr. 10 min. approx. 3 hrs. 30 min. BN-V22U approx. 2 hrs. 10 min. approx. 7 hrs. BN-V25U approx. 2 hrs. 40 min. approx. 10 hrs.
Hook on.
Push in.
BATT. RELEASE
ATTENTION:
Before detaching the power source, make sure that the camcorder’s power is turned off. Failure to do so can result in a camcorder malfunction.
USING THE BATTERY PACK
ATTACH BATTERY PACK
Hook its top end to the camcorder and push the
1
battery pack in until it locks in place.
DETACH BATTERY PACK
Slide BATT. RELEASE and pull out the battery pack.
2
BATT. PACK APPROXIMATE RECORDING TIME
BN-V12U 1 hr. 10 min. (40 min.) BN-V22U 2 hrs. 25 min. (1hr. 30 min.) BN-V25U 3 hrs. 10 min. (1hr. 55 min.)
( ): when the video light is on (GR-AX470 only).
**REFRESH
The AC power adapter features a REFRESH function that allows you to fully discharge the battery pack before recharging.
To discharge the battery . . .
..... attach the battery pack to the adapter as shown in the
illustration to the left. Then push REFRESH. The REFRESH indicator lights when discharging starts, and goes out when discharging is complete.
EN 5
NOTES:
The recording time per charge is affected by such factors as the time spent in Record/Standby mode and the frequency of zooming. It is safer to have spare battery packs.
Charging times noted on page 4 are for fully discharged battey pack, and discharging times are for fully charged battery pack.
Charging and discharging times vary according to the ambient temperature and the status of the battery pack.
Remember to set the charge marker after charging a battery pack or after detaching a discharged one from your camcorder.
Perform the REFRESH function after no less than 5 chargings.
High temperatures can damage the battery pack, so use only where good ventilation is available. Don’t allow it to discharge in container, such as a bag.
If you stop recharging or discharging part way through, make sure to remove the battery pack before unplugging the adapter’s AC cord.
Remove the battery pack from the adapter immediately after discharging.
To avoid interference with reception, do not use the AC Power Adapter/Charger near a radio.
Make sure you unplug the DC cord before charging or discharging the battery pack.
A blinking CHG. indicator means that the battery pack has become hot. Wait until it cools down to continue.
The CHG. indicator may not light properly with a brand new battery pack, or with one that’s been stored for an extended period. In this case, remove and reattach the battery pack and recharge it. The CHG. indicator should light during recharging. If not, contact your nearest JVC dealer.
To AC outlet
DC OUT
To DC in jack
DC cord
terminal
AC Power Adapter/Charger AA-V11EG
USING A CAR BATTERY
Use the optional Car Battery Charger/Adapter (connect as shown in the above illustration).
NOTES:
When using the car battery, leave the engine idling.
The optional Car Battery Charger (BH-V3E) can also be used to charge the battery pack.
When using the optional Car Battery Charger or Car Battery Cord (AP-V7E), refer to the respective instruction booklet.
To car’s cigarette lighter socket
Car Battery Charger/Adapter BH-V3E (optional)
USING AC POWER
Use the AC Power Adapter (connect as shown in the above illustration).
NOTE:
The supplied AC Power Adapter/Charger features automatic voltage selection in the AC range from 110 V to 240 V.
6 EN
GETTING STARTED
(cont.)
Clock (Lithium) Battery Insertion/Removal
This battery is necessary for clock operation and to perform date/time settings.
A
SWITCH OFF POWER
Switch off the unit’s power and remove the power
1
supply unit.
OPEN COVER
Open the clock battery compartment cover while
2
pressing the release tab.
REMOVE BATTERY (when replacing)
Insert a pointed, non-metallic object between the
3
battery and the compartment (A) and pull the battery out.
INSERT BATTERY
Ensuring the plus (+) side is up, insert a CR2025
4
lithium battery and push it in.
CLOSE COVER
Close the compartment cover until it clicks in place.
5
NOTE:
See “SAFETY PRECAUTIONS” (Z pg. 2) for information on safe handling of lithium batteries.
3
1
2
Set POWER to “CAMERA”.
Viewfinder Adjustment
POSITION VIEWFINDER
Adjust the viewfinder manually for best viewability
1
(see illustration at left).
SELECT MODE
Set the power switch to CAMERA.
2
ADJUST DIOPTER
Turn the diopter adjustment control until the
3
indications in the viewfinder are clearly focused.
Date/Time Setting
EN 7
MENU
+
FAR
Menu Screen
PROGRAM AE select dial
NEAR
GAIN UP S.LX TELE MACRO OFF INTERVAL TIMER OFF REC TIME OFF JLIP ID NO. 07 SET CHARACTER 
DATE/TIME
END :MENU KEY
SELECT MODE
First set the power switch to “CAMERA”. Turn the
1
PROGRAM AE select dial to any position except AUTO LOCK.
ACCESS MENU SCREEN
Press MENU.
2
SELECT FUNCTION
Press to move the highlight bar down to “DATE/
3
TIME”, then press NEAR. The Set Date And Time screen appears.
SET DATE/TIME
Press FAR or NEAR until the item you want to set
4
begins blinking, then press + or – to until the correct setting appears.
•If you decide you want to return the date and time
to the previous settings, press FAR or NEAR to move the highlight bar to “CANCEL”, then press MENU.
•If you’re satisfied with the settings, go on to step 5.
START CLOCK OPERATION
Once you’ve set the day, month, year and time,
5
press FAR or NEAR until “SET” begins to blink, then press MENU. The Menu screen reappears.
CLOSE MENU
Press MENU.
6
Set Time and Date Screen
Date
Day/Month/Year
1.1.00 10:45 SET CANCEL
Time
24-hour indication
NOTES:
To display the date and time in the viewfinder and on a connected TV, see “Date/Time Insert” (Z pg. 20).
If, in step 4, you input an invalid date (30. 2, 31. 1, etc.) and perform step 5, “INPUT ERROR” appears blinking at the bottom of the screen. Press +, –, FAR or NEAR to input the correct number.
8 EN
T30•45•60 tape length select button
SP-LP recording mode button
GETTING STARTED
(cont.)
Tape Length Setting
Set the tape length according to the length of the tape used.
SET TAPE LENGTH
Press T30•45•60 until the required indication
1
appears in the veiwfinder. T30 = 30 minutes of recording time, T45 = 45 minutes, and T60 = 60 minutes (in SP).
NOTE:
The tape remaining time (Z pg. 10) displayed in the viewfinder is correct only if the correct tape length has been selected.
Recording Mode Setting
Set depending on your preference.
Set POWER to “CAMERA”.
Tape length indicator
T30
Recording mode indicator
SP
Erase Protection Gear
T45 T60
T30
SP
Turn to take up slack.
LP
SET RECORDING MODE
Press SP-LP button. “SP” (Standard Play) provides
1
higher picture and sound quality and is better for dubbing, while “LP” (Long Play) is more economi­cal, recording at 1/2 the speed of SP.
NOTE:
If the recording mode is switched during recording, the playback picture will be blurred at the switching point.
Loading/Unloading A Cassette
OPEN CASSETTE HOLDER
Slide EJECT until the holder opens. Do not use force
1
to open.
INSERT/REMOVE CASSETTE
Make sure the label is facing outward.
2
CLOSE CASSETTE HOLDER
Press PUSH and make sure the holder is closed and
3
locked.
NOTES:
A cassette holder can’t be opened unless a power supply is attached.
Make sure that the tape is not slack when loading the cassette. If there is any slack, turn the gear on the cassette in the direction of the arrow to take up the slack.
Make sure the Erase Protection tab is in the position that allows recording. If not, slide the tab. Some cassettes have removable tabs. If the tab has been removed, cover the hole with adhesive tape.
The cassette holder can’t be opened while the camcorder is in the record mode.
Recording Start/Stop button
1
3
2
1
2
Grip Adjustment
EXPAND LOOP
Separate the Velcro strip.
1
INSERT HAND
Pass your right hand through the loop and grasp the
2
grip.
ADJUST STRAP LENGTH
Adjust so your thumb and fingers can easily operate
3
the Recording Start/Stop button and Power Zoom lever. Refasten the Velcro strip.
Shoulder Strap Attachment
ATTACH STRAP
Following the illustration at left, thread the strap
1
through the top of the eyelet 1, then fold it back and thread it through the keeper 2, and then through the buckle 3. Repeat the procedure to attach the other end of the strap to the other eyelet, making sure the strap isn’t twisted.
ADJUST LENGTH
Adjust as shown in the illustration at left 1, then
2
slide both keepers snug against the eyelets to prevent slipping 2.
EN 9
Tripod Mounting
ALIGN AND TIGHTEN
Align the screw and camera direction stud on the
1
tripod with the camera’s mounting socket and stud hole. Then tighten the screw.
10 EN
Tape remaining time indicator
25MIN
Power indicator
POWER
Start/Stop button
-
-MIN
*­(Now calculating)
120MIN 119MIN
3MIN 2MIN (Blinking) 1MIN (Blinking) 0MIN (Blinking)
LENS COVER switch
RECORDING
Basic Recording
NOTE:
You should already have performed the procedures listed below. If not, do so before continuing.
Power (Z pg. 4)
Tape Length setting (Z pg. 8)
Recording mode setting (Z pg. 8)
Grip Adjustment (Z pg. 9)
LOAD A CASSETTE
Slide EJECT to open the cassette holder, then insert
1
the cassette with the label facing out. Press PUSH to ensure the holder is closed and locked.
ENTER RECORD–STANDBY MODE
Slide the LENS COVER open/close switch to open
2
the lens cover, then set the power switch to “CAMERA”.
•The power indicator lights and the camcorder enters the Record–Standby Mode.
•The scene you’re aimed at appears on the viewfinder screen, with the word “PAUSE” superimposed upon it.
START SHOOTING
Press the RECORDING START/STOP button.
3
•The tally lamp lights while recording is in progress,
REC
and “
” appears in the viewfinder.
STOP RECORDING
Press the RECORDING START/STOP button again to
4
stop recording.
Tally lamp
NOTES:
A cassette holder can’t be opened unless a power supply is attached.
There may be a delay after you slide EJECT until the holder opens. Do not use force.
The tape’s remaining time is displayed in the viewfinder as shown.
The indicated remaining time is approximate.
The time required to calculate the remaining tape length, and the accuracy of the calculation, may vary according to the type of tape used.
The tape remaining time displayed in the viewfinder is correct only if the correct tape length has been selected (Z pg. 8).
“TAPE END” appears when the tape reaches its end, and the power goes off automatically if left in this condition for 5 minutes. “TAPE END” also appears when a cassette whose tape is already at its end is loaded.
If the Record–Standby mode continues for 5 minutes without performing Zoom or any other operations, the camcorder’s power shuts off automatically. Set the Power switch to “POWER OFF”, and then back to “CAMERA” to turn the camcorder on again.
If the Recording Start/Stop button is pressed after the Record-Standby mode has continued for over 5 minutes, recording may not start immediately.
If you’re recording on a cassette from the middle, use the RETAKE function (Z pg. 12) to find the end of the last recording so you don’t erase any of it.
The LENS COVER warning blinks for about 10 seconds when the camcorder is turned on, when the cover is closed.
•The camcorder re-enters the Record-Standby mode.
RECORDING
Basic Features
EN 11
Power zoom switch
Zoom-in
Zoom-out
Zoom indicator
FEATURE: Zooming PURPOSE: Varies the focal length of the lens
OPERATION:
NOTES:
and produces the zoom in/out effect.
Zoom In
1) Pull the power zoom switch down
toward “T”.
Zoom Out
1) Push the switch up toward “W”.
The further the power zoom switch is pushed, the faster the zoom speed becomes.
Focusing may become unstable during zooming. In this case, set the zoom while in Record– Standby, set manual focus or Focus Lock (Z pgs. 16, 17), then zoom in or out in Record mode.
12 EN
RETAKE (R/F)
RECORDING
FEATURE: Quick Review PURPOSE: To check the end of the last record-
OPERATION: 1) Press “ ” and release quickly
NOTE:
FEATURE: Retake PURPOSE: To re-record certain segments. OPERATION: 1) Make sure the camcorder is in the
NOTE:
Basic Features (cont.)
ing.
during the Record–Standby mode.
•Tape is rewound for about 2 seconds and played back automatically, then pauses in Record–Standby mode for the next shot.
Distortion may occur at start of playback. This is normal.
Record–Standby mode.
2) Press either RETAKE button to
reach the start point for new recording. Pressing “F” fast-forwards the tape and pressing “R” reverses it.
3) Press Recording Start/Stop to start
recording.
Noise may appear during Retake. This is normal.
LIGHT ON/AUTO/OFF
EN 13
Video Light (GR-AX470 only)
When natural lighting is too dim, you can brighten the scene by using the built-in video light.
SET VIDEO LIGHT
Set the LIGHT ON/AUTO/OFF as required.
1
ON : Always keeps the light on as long as the
camcorder is turned on.
AUTO : Automatically turns on the light when the
camcorder senses insufficient lighting on the subject.
OFF : Turns off the light.
•The video light can be used with the camcorder’s power on.
•It is recommended to set the white balance (Z pg. 21) to indoor mode ( ) when you use the video light.
•When not using the video light, turn it off to save battery power.
NOTES:
Even if the battery indicator ( ) does not blink in the viewfinder, if the battery pack’s charge is low, the camcorder may turn off automatically when you turn on the video light, or when you start recording with the video light turned on.
When the LIGHT ON/AUTO/OFF switch is set to “AUTO”:
Depending on the lighting conditions, the video light may keep turning on and off. In this case, manually switch the light on or off using the LIGHT ON/ AUTO/OFF switch.
While the Sports or High-Speed Shutter mode (Z pg. 15) is engaged, the light is likely to stay on.
While the Twilight mode (Z pg. 15) is engaged, the light will not activate.
DANGER
•The video light become extremely hot. Do not touch it either while in operation or soon after turning it off, otherwise serious injury may result.
•Do not place the camcorder into the carrying case immediately after using the video light, since it remains extremely hot.
•When operating, keep a distance of about 30 cm. between the video light and people or objects.
•Do not use near flammable or explosive materials.
•It is recommended that you consult your nearest JVC dealer for replacing the video light.
14 EN
1 second later, the mode is activated.
Viewfinder
0
2
/
1
0
0
0
1
/
1
SEPIA
K
C
O
L
T
U
O
A
0
0
+
FAR NEAR
R
M
E
L
E
O
D
E
A
S
E
F
G
N
D
After 1 sec.
Mark
PROGRAM AE select dial
RECORDING
Advanced Features
Programme AE With Special Effects
All you have to do to access any of the variety of shooting effects is to turn the PROGRAM AE select dial.
SELECT MODE
Turn the PROGRAM AE select dial until the
1
symbol of the function you want is aligned with the mark.
•The selected mode’s name and its indication are displayed in the viewfinder for approx. 1 second. Then the name disappears, and only the indication remains. The mode is activated.
•When Auto Mode Lock or Auto Mode Release mode is selected, only the mode’s name is displayed. Then the name disappears and the mode is activated.
NOTES:
Only one effect can be engaged at a time.
The screen becomes slightly reddish when the fader (Z pg. 18) is used in the Sepia mode.
The screen becomes slightly dark in the High Speed Shutter mode. Use in well-lighted situations.
In the High Speed Shutter or Sports modes, picture colour may be adversely affected if subject is lit by alternating discharge-type light sources such as flourescent or mercury-vapour lights.
DIAL VIEWFINDER
SYMBOL INDICATION
LOCK
AUTO LOCK
MODE
Auto Mode Lock
Auto Mode Lock
Locks the camcorder in Full Auto mode, preventing incorrect operation due to accidental button pressing during shooting.
•In this mode the following controls are disabled; FADE, WIDE, TITLE, DISPLAY, M.W.B (Manual White Balance), Manual Focus, Focus Lock, Exposure Control and MENU
RELEASE
AUTO RELEASE
Auto Mode Release
Auto Mode Release
Re-enables the controls that were disabled by Auto Mode Lock.
DIAL VIEWFINDER
SYMBOL INDICATION
FG:FOGFG
MODE
Electronic Fog Filter
Electronic Fog Filter
Makes the picture look misty white, as when an external fog filter is attached to the lens. Softens the image and gives it a “fancy” look.
ND EffectND:ND EFFECTND
ND Effect
A black mist darkens the picture, as when an ND filter is used. Helps to counter the effects of glare on the subject.
DIAL VIEWFINDER
SYMBOL INDICATION
MODE
DIAL VIEWFINDER
SYMBOL INDICATION
EN 15
MODE
SEPIA
Sepia
The scene being shot is recorded in sepia-tinted (reddish-brown) monochrome, giving the effect of an older movie. Use together with Wide (Z pg. 18) for the authentic look of a classic Hollywood movie.
TWILIGHT
Twilight
Dusk, twilight scenery, fireworks, etc., look more natural and dramatic. The following happens when Twilight mode is selected:
•Auto gain control is turned off.
•White Balance is set to “ can also be manually changed to another mode (Z pg. 21).
•Auto Focus becomes available only in the range of 10 m to infinity. To focus when the subject-to­camera distance is less than 10 m, use manual focusing (Z pg. 17).
Sepia
Twilight
” (outdoor mode), but
+
+
02
SPORTS
Sports
High shutter speed clearly captures fast-moving action.
1/1000
1/2000
High-Speed Shutter (1/1000s., 1/2000s.)
Captures faster action than Sports mode.
1
2
S 1/1000
S 1/2000
Sports
1/1000 sec. High Speed Shutter
1/2000 sec. High Speed Shutter
Exposure Control
This feature automatically adjusts the iris for the best available picture quality, but you can override and make the adjustment manually.
SELECT MODE
Turn the PROGRAM AE select dial to any
1
position except AUTO LOCK.
BRIGHTEN IMAGE
Press + (maximum +06). The Exposure level
2
indicator appears in the viewfinder.
OR . . .
To brighten the image
06
Exposure Level Indicator
+
06
To darken the image
DARKEN IMAGE
Press – (maximum –06). The Exposure level indicator appears in the viewfinder.
When you want to return to the factory setting . . .
RESTORE INITIAL SETTING
Press + andsimultaneously. The standard
3
setting is immediately restored and the Exposure level indicator disappears.
16 EN
Focus detection zone
NEARFAR
PROGRAM AE select dial
RECORDING
Advanced Features (cont.)
Focusing
Auto Focus
The camcorder’s Full Range AF system offers continuous shooting ability from close-up to infinity. However, correct focus may not be obtainable in the situations listed below (in these cases use manual focusing):
•When two subjects overlap in the same scene.
•When illumination is low.*
•When the subject has no contrast (difference in brightness and darkness), such as a flat, one-colour wall, or a clear, blue sky.*
•When a dark object is barely visible in the viewfinder.*
•When the scene contains minute patterns or identical patterns that are regularly repeated.
•When the scene is affected by sunbeams or light reflecting off the surface of a body of water.
•When shooting a scene with a high-contrast background.
* The low-contrast warning “
viewfinder.
Focus Lock
This feature locks the focus in place, which is especially helpful in the following situations:
•When things pass between your subject and the camcorder. Engage the focus lock function to lock your subject in before recording.
•When you want your subject to be focused, and to appear in a corner of the screen. First, center on the subject and focus using auto focus mode. Then engage the focus lock function and move the camcorder until the subject is where you want it.
” appears in the
SELECT MODE
Turn the PROGRAM AE select dial to any position
1
except AUTO LOCK.
LOCK FOCUS
Press FAR or NEAR. The focus lock indication “
2
appears in the viewfinder.
RELEASE FOCUS LOCK
Press FAR and NEAR simultaneously. The focus lock
3
indication disappears.
NOTES:
If the lens is smeared or blurred, accurate focusing is not possible. Keep the lens clean, wiping with a piece of soft cloth if it gets dirty. When condensation occurs, wipe with a soft cloth or wait for it to dry naturally.
When shooting a subject close to the lens, zoom-out first (
Z
pg. 11). If zoomed-in in the auto focus mode, the camcorder could automatically zoom out depending on the distance between the camcorder and the subject. *When Tele Macro ( the camcorder will not zoom out automatically.
Z
pg. 23) is activated,
Power zoom lever
FAR
PROGRAM AE select dial
NEAR
EN 17
Manual Focus
NOTE:
You should already have made the necessary viewfinder adjustments (Z pg. 6). If you haven’t, do so before continuing.
SELECT MODE
Turn the PROGRAM AE select dial to any position
1
except AUTO LOCK.
ADJUST FOCUS
To farther subject . . .
Press and hold FAR . The Manual Focus indications
2
” appear and “ ” blinks. Go to step 3.
To nearer subject
Press and hold NEAR. The Manual Focus indications “ ” appear and “ ” blinks.
Go to step 3.
. . .
LOCK FOCUS
Release FAR or NEAR. The focus indication is
3
replaced by the focus lock indication “ ” and the adjusted focus is locked in.
RELEASE MANUAL FOCUS MODE
Press FAR and NEAR simultaneously. The Manual
4
Focus mode is immediately released and the focus lock indication disappears.
NOTES:
Be sure to focus the lens in the maximum telephoto position when you use the Manual Focus mode. If you focus in on a certain subject in the wide-angle position, sharply focused images cannot be obtained when zoomed up because the depth-of-field is reduced at longer focal lengths.
When the focus level cannot be adjusted any farther or closer, “ ” or “ ” will blink.
18 EN
SELECT button
Fade-Standby indication
Function indication
FADE
FADE
RECORDING
Advanced Features (cont.)
Fader
This feature allows smooth fade-in and fade-out to black blank screen. Fade-in works at recording start, and fade-out works at recording end or when you enter Record–Standby mode.
SELECT MODE
Turn the PROGRAM AE select dial to any position
1
except AUTO LOCK.
PROGRAM AE select dial
SET button
FADE IN
FADE OUT
Wide mode
SELECT FUNCTION
Press SELECT repeatedly until “
FADE
” appears.
2
ENGAGE FADE–STANDBY MODE
Press SET to engage the Fade–Standby mode.
3
The Fade-Standby indication “FADE” is displayed.
START RECORDING
Press Recording Start/Stop to start recording and
4
activate fade-in.
OR . . .
END RECORDING
Press Recording Start/Stop to end recording and engage fade-out.
NOTES:
Pressing and holding the Recording Start/Stop button allows you to record a black blank screen.
The screen becomes slightly reddish when the Fader is used with Sepia (Z pg. 15).
With the Electronic fog filter mode (Z pg. 14) engaged, the image fades in/out to a white screen.
Wide
This feature allows you to record black bars at the top and bottom of the screen to produce a cinema-like “wide-screen” effect.
SELECT MODE
Turn the PROGRAM AE select dial to any position
1
except AUTO LOCK.
SELECT FUNCTION
Press SELECT repeatedly until “
2
ENGAGE WIDE MODE
Press SET.
3
RESTORE NORMAL SCREEN
Press SET again while “
WIDE
4
WIDE
” appears.
” appears.
TITLE
No indication
SELECT
SET
MENU
GAIN UP S.LX TELE MACRO OFF INTERVAL TIMER OFF REC TIME OFF JLIP ID NO. 07
SET CHARACTER 
DATE/TIME
END :MENU KEY
SET : MENU KEY
A B C D E F G H I J K L M N O P Q R S T U V W X Y Z Ä Ö Ü À È Ì Ò Ù Ñ Æ Ø Å & : . , ’ – / ! ? ¿ k 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9
I L I END
Title indication
HAPPY BIRTHDAY HAPPY HOLIDAYS OUR FAMILY MOVIE STAR PARTY TIME MERRY CHRISTMAS WEDDING DAY CONGRATULATIONS The characters you 
have set using  Character Generator
PROGRAM AE select dial
CLEAR
EN 19
Instant Titles
The camcorder has eight preset titles in memory. You can superimpose one of them above a previously stored title as shown in the illustration to the left.
DISPLAY
SELECT MODE
Turn the PROGRAM AE select dial to any position except AUTO LOCK.
1
SELECT FUNCTION
Press SELECT repeatedly until “
TITLE
” appears.
2
SELECT PRESET TITLE
Engage the Record–Standby mode, then press SET to cycle through the preset titles until the desired title is
3
displayed.
NOTES:
To delete the Instant Title during recording, press SET.
To recall a title, engage the Record–Standby mode and then press SET to select the desired title.
Character Generator
You can enter an original title of up to 18 characters.
ACCESS MENU SCREEN
Turn the PROGRAM AE select dial to any position except AUTO LOCK, then press MENU.
1
ACCESS CHARACTER SET MENU
Press + or – to move the highlight bar to “SET CHARACTER”, then press NEAR. The Character Set
2
menu appears.
INPUT CHARACTERS
Press +, –, FAR or NEAR to move the pointer to the desired character, then press MENU. The selected
3
characters appear at the bottom of the screen. Repeat as many times as desired (max. 18).
•To select the location of the next character, press +, –, FAR or NEAR to highlight the row of squares at the bottom of the screen, then press FAR or NEAR to make the desired location blink. Press + when you’re done, and the pointer returns to the character grid.
END CHARACTER SETTING
Press +, –, FAR or NEAR to make “END” blink, then press MENU twice to return to the normal screen.
4
SET : MENU KEY
A B C D E F G H I J K L M N O P Q R S T U V W X Y Z Ä Ö Ü À È Ì Ò Ù Ñ Æ Ø Å & : . , ’ – / ! ? ¿ k 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9
I L I KE YOU
END CLEAR
k
NOTES:
To erase a character you entered mistakenly, make “CLEAR” blink by pressing +, –, FAR or NEAR, then press MENU. All characters are deleted at once. Or, to erase selected characters only, first move the pointer to the row of squares by pressing +, –, FAR or NEAR to highlight them. Press FAR or NEAR to make the desired character blink, then press +, FAR or NEAR to move the pointer to “ ” in the top left corner. Press MENU.
To display the characters you have set — “Instant Titles” or “Date/Time/Character Insert” (Z pg. 20).
Characters may be set only in the Record-Standby mode.
20 EN
SELECT
SET
PROGRAM AE select dial
Auto Date Record mode
Date-off mode
DISP.
Date display
RECORDING
Advanced Features (cont.)
Date/Time Character Insert
This feature allows you to display date, time and characters in your viewfinder and on a connected colour monitor, record them manually or automatically, and even make your own titles.
NOTE:
You should already have performed the Date/Time Setting procedure (Z pg. 7). If you haven’t, do so before continuing.
DISPLAY
SELECT MODE
Turn the PROGRAM AE select dial to any position
1
except AUTO LOCK.
SELECT DISPLAY
Press SELECT repeatedly until “
DISP.
” appears.
2
CHOOSE DISPLAY MODE
Press SET while in Record–Standby to cycle through
3
the modes as shown in the illustration at left.
Character Generator
Auto Date Record mode
AUTO DATE
Auto date record  mode
Date display
25.12.97
Character Generator
SET CHAR
No Characters  stored 
Date/Time display
25.12.97
Auto date record  executed
Date/Time display
25.12.97 10:45
IN PARIS, FRANCE
Example of stored  characters
NOTES:
The selected display can be recorded.
If you don’t want to record the display, select Date-off mode before shooting.
If you want to delete the display during shooting, press SET.
If you want to call back a deleted display, engage the Record–Standby mode and then select the desired display mode using SET.
AUTO DATE RECORD
Your camcorder automatically records the date for about 5 seconds after recording is initiated in the following situations:
•After changing the date.
•After loading a cassette.
•After Auto Date Record mode is selected by pressing
SE T.
In this mode, the date is replaced after 5 seconds with “AUTO DATE”.
NOTES:
Setting PROGRAM AE to LOCK always engages this mode, and disables all other modes.
In the Auto Date Record mode, if the date changes while you’re shooting, the date indication is recorded for about 5 seconds from that point. It is not recorded during any other recordings made on that day.
SELECT
EN 21
Manual White Balance Adjustment (M.W.B.)
This camcorder’s Automatic Colour Temperature system senses the colour temperature of the ambient lighting for automatic white balance adjustment. However, precise colour adjustment is not possible under the following conditions:
• When an object is in various shades of the same colour.
• When a predominantly red or brown object is being shot outdoors.
In these cases, use the camcorder’s built-in preset filters for white balance adjustment.
SET
PROGRAM AE select dial
White balance mode indicator
No indication (Auto) MWB
M.W.B.
MWB
SELECT MODE
Turn the PROGRAM AE select dial to any position
1
except AUTO LOCK.
SELECT FUNCTION
Press SELECT reapeatedly until “
M.W.B.
” appears.
2
SELECT WHITE BALANCE
Press SET (Manual White Balance) until the required indication appears in the viewfinder.
3
“MWB” ..... With a memorized personal White Balance
“ “ “
MWB
MWB sets the colour temperature for the subject’s light source so you can shoot with natural colours that are unaffected by surroundings, even when there are multiple subjects with different colour temperatures.
SELECT MODE
Turn the PROGRAM AE select dial to any position
1
except AUTO LOCK.
ADJUST FOCUS
Point the camcorder at a white, flat object such as a sheet of white paper, and adjust focus manually
2
(
Z pg. 17).
setting (see below)
” ......... Outdoors on sunny day
”......... Outdoors on cloudy day
” .......... Light source is halogen or tungsten lamp
ADJUST WHITE BALANCE
Press SET until “MWB” appears, then press and hold SET for more than 3 seconds.
3
• “MWB” blinks in the viewfinder during adjustment, then stops blinking but stays lit when adjustment is complete.
NOTES:
To switch to automatic white balance adjustment, press SET until the indication disappears, or turn the PROGRAM AE select dial to “AUTO LOCK”.
Re-adjust the White Balance when the lighting has changed, when the camcorder has been turned on and off again, or when the PROGRAM AE select dial’s position has been changed.
It is helpful to connect your camcorder to a colour monitor when adjusting the white balance (“Basic Connections”
Z
pg. 27).
When adjusted by putting coloured paper in front of the subject in step 2 (“ADJUST FOCUS”), this unit makes its colour temperature standard for automatic white balance. So you can enjoy shooting with different colours. For example, when adjusting with red, blue or yellow colours, the image becomes the colour which aproximates to green, orange or purple respectively.
22 EN
MENU
RECORDING
Advanced Features (cont.)
Using Menu For Detailed Adjustment
This camcorder is equipped with Program Manager, an easy-to-use, on-screen menu system that simplifies many of the more detailed camcorder settings.
SELECT MODE
Turn the PROGRAM AE select dial to any position
1
except AUTO LOCK.
ACCESS MENU SCREEN
Press MENU.
2
+
NEARFAR
SELECT FUNCTION
Press + or to place the highlight bar on the desired
3
function.
MAKE SETTING
The setting procedure depends on the function you
4
GAIN UP S.LX
TELE MACRO OFF INTERVAL TIMER OFF REC TIME OFF JLIP ID NO. 07 SET CHARACTER  DATE/TIME
END :MENU KEY
select.
If you select GAIN UP, TELE MACRO, INTERVAL
TIMER, REC TIME or JLIP ID NO. . . .
.... press FAR or NEAR to cycle through the choices
until the desired setting appears.
If you select SET CHARACTER or DATE/TIME, . . .
.... press NEAR to access the selection menu for
each function (SET CHARACTER – Z pg. 19; DATE/TIME – Z pg. 7).
CLOSE MENU
GAIN UP NORM
TELE MACRO ON
INTERVAL TIMER 1MIN REC TIME 1/2S JLIP ID NO. 07 SET CHARACTER  DATE/TIME
END :MENU KEY
Press MENU. The normal screen reappears.
5
NOTE:
The menu is available only in the Record-Standby mode.
PAUSE
If GAIN UP or TELE MACRO in the Menu has been changed from the factory settings, this mark appears in the viewfinder.
EN 23
MENU
GAIN UP S.LX To record a subject in a dark lit environment. When it is more
NORM To record a subject in a dimly lit environment. When it is
OFF Allows you to shoot dark scenes with no picture brightness
TELE MACRO OFF Usually set to this position.
ON Usually the distance to a subject where the lens is in focus
INTERVAL TIMER This feature allows you to set the parameters for Self-Timer
REC TIME This feature allows you to set the parameters for Animation
JLIP ID NO. This number is necessary when connecting the camcorder to a device such
SET CHARACTER Allows you to input characters. (Z pg. 19). DATE/TIME Allows you to set the current date and time (
OFF 15 S 30 S 1 MIN 5 MIN
OFF 1/4 S 1/2 S 1 S
as a computer using the J terminal (JLIP). The numbers range from 01 to 99. Factory setting is 07.
convenient to shoot the subject with a brighter image even if the picture becomes slightly coarse. Automatically selected when the PROGRAM AE select dial is set to AUTO LOCK mode. (S.LX : Super LoLux)
more convenient to shoot with a less coarse picture although the subject becomes slightly dark.
adjustment.
depends on the zoom magnification. Unless there is a distance more than 1m to the subject, the lens is out of focus at the maximum telephoto setting. When set to “ON”, you can shoot a subject as large as possible at a distance of approx. 60 cm.
•Depending on the zoom position, the lens may go out of focus.
(
Z pg. 24) and Time-Lapse recording (Z pg. 25).
and Time-Lapse recording (Z pg. 25).
Z pg. 7).
= Factory setting and when the PROGRAM AE Select Dial is set to
AUTO LOCK
NOTE:
During shooting in low light, Auto Focus accuracy may decrease even when Gain Up is used. In this case, use Manual Focus (Z pg. 17).
24 EN
Interval Timer Indicator
Rec Time Indicator
MENU
FAR
RECORDING
Advanced Features (cont.)
Self-Timer
You can set the delay between pressing RECORDING
1MIN 1/2S
START/STOP and the actual start of recording. If you secure the camcorder, you (or whomever is operating the camcorder) can enter the scene before recording starts.
NOTE:
+
Make sure the camcorder is in the Record-Standby mode before performing the following steps.
ACCESS MENU SCREEN
Turn the PROGRAM AE select dial to any position
1
except AUTO LOCK, then press MENU.
NEAR
SET INTERVAL TIME
Press or + to move the highlight bar down to
2
INTERVAL TIMER”, then press FAR or NEAR to cycle through the choices. Stop when the desired time appears. Choose from “15S”, “30S”, “1MIN”, “5MIN”, or select to turn the function “OFF”.
CLOSE MENU
Press MENU.
3
Tally lamp
GAIN UP S.LX TELE MACRO OFF
INTERVAL TIMER OFF
REC TIME OFF JLIP ID NO. 07 SET CHARACTER  DATE/TIME
END :MENU KEY
1/2S1S
1MIN5MIN
1/4S
START DELAYED RECORDING
Press RECORDING START/STOP. The tally lamp
4
begins blinking, and the blinking frequency increases about 5 seconds before recording is to start. Once recording begins, the lamp stops blinking but stays lit.
To Release Self-Timer . . .
..... while the tally lamp is blinking, press RECORDING
START/STOP to stop the blinking, then set INTERVAL TIMER” to “OFF”.
OFF
15S30S
OFF
Animation
Give stationary scenes or objects an illusion of movement. This function allows you to shoot a series of pictures, each slightly different, of the same object for a brief period of time.
NOTE:
Make sure the camcorder is in the Record-Standby mode and the recording mode is set to “SP” before performing the following steps.
EN 25
Time-Lapse
You can record sequentially at preset time spans. Leaving the camcorder aimed at a specific subject, you can record subtle changes over an extended period of time.
NOTE:
Make sure the camcorder is in the Record-Standby mode and the recording mode is set to “SP” before performing the following steps.
ACCESS MENU SCREEN
Turn the PROGRAM AE select dial to any
1
position except AUTO LOCK, then press MENU.
SET RECORDING TIME
Pressor + to move the highlight bar down to
2
REC TIME”, then press FAR or NEAR to cycle through the choices. Stop when the desired time appears. Choose from “1/4S”, “1/2S”, “1S”, or select to turn the function “OFF”. Then press MENU to close Menu screen.
START RECORDING
Press the Recording Start/Stop button after
3
focusing on the subject. The recording stops automatically after the selected period of time.
ASSEMBLE SERIES OF PICTURES
Repeat step 3 for the desired number of
4
pictures.
RELEASE ANIMATION MODE
Set “REC TIME” in the Menu screen to “OFF”.
5
NOTES:
For best results, make sure the camcorder is secured when shooting in Animation or Time-Lapse mode.
Fade-in/out cannot be performed during Animation or Time-Lapse shooting.
Before performing other operations following Animation or Time-Lapse recording, make sure the Animation or Time-Lapse mode is deactivated.
ACCESS MENU SCREEN
Turn the PROGRAM AE select dial to any
1
position except AUTO LOCK, then press MENU.
SET INTERVAL BETWEEN RECORDINGS
Press or + to move the highlight bar down to
2
INTERVAL TIMER”, then press FAR or NEAR to cycle through the choices. Stop when the desired time appears. Choose from “15S”, “30S”, “1MIN”, “5MIN”, or select to turn the function “OFF”.
SET RECORDING TIME
Pressor + to move the highlight bar down to
3
REC TIME”, then press FAR or NEAR to cycle through the choices. Stop when the desired time appears. Choose from “1/4S”, “1/2S”, “1S”, or select to turn the function “OFF”. Then press MENU to close Menu screen.
START TIME-LAPSE RECORDING
Press the Recording Start/Stop button.
4
Recording and intervals alternate automatically.
RELEASE TIME-LAPSE MODE
To release when the tally lamp is not blinking,
5
set “REC TIME” and “INTERVAL TIMER” in the Menu screen to “OFF”. To release when the tally lamp is blinking, press the Recording Start/Stop button to stop the blinking, then set “INTERVAL TIMER” and “REC TIME” in the Menu screen to “OFF”.
26 EN
+
Compact video cassette
Recording safety hole
VCR
Compartment door
Sliding latch
Reels
PLAYBACK
Using The Cassette Adapter
Cassette Adapter
Use this to play back a VHS-C video cassette recorded with this camcorder. It is fully compatible with any VHS video cassette recorder. The C-P7U adapter is battery powered and automatically performs tape loading and unloading.
INSERT BATTERY
Slide the battery cover up to remove it, and install
1
one “R6(AA)” size battery as shown in the illustration at left. Then reattach the cover.
INSERT CASSETTE IN ADAPTER
Slide the latch to open the adapter compartment
2
door, then insert the cassette and close the compartment door.
PLAY BACK ON CONNECTED VCR
Load the cassette adapter into the VCR and play the
3
tape back as you would any other.
REMOVE CASSETTE FROM ADAPTER
Slide the latch and the compartment door opens
4
automatically. Then insert your finger in the hole on the underside of the adapter as shown in the illustration at left, push up and remove the cassette.
NOTES:
During tape loading and unloading, do not touch the reels for safety and tape protection.
During special-effect playback (slow motion, still frame, etc.), the picture may vibrate or noise bars may appear on the screen.
To record on a VCR using a compact cassette and the adapter, cover the adapter’s recording safety hole with adhesive tape.
PLAYBACK
When connecting the cables, open the jack cover.
Basic Connections
To AUDIO and VIDEO connectors
Audio and Video cables (provided)
EN 27
There are two basic types of connections. When making the connections, refer also to your VCR and TV instruction manuals.
Connection To A VCR [A] (Editing, Dubbing and Playback)
NOTE:
Use the provided Audio and Video cables.
CONNECT CAMCORDER TO VCR
As shown in the illustration at left, connect the
1
Audio and Video cables between the AUDIO and VIDEO connectors on the camcorder and those on the VCR.
SUPPLY POWER
Turn on the camcorder, the VCR and the TV.
2
If your TV/VCR has the SCART connector, use the provided cable adapter.
A
VCR
To AUDIO and VIDEO IN connectors
B
SELECT MODE
Set the VCR to its AUX input mode, and set the TV
3
to its VIDEO mode.
Connection To A TV With A/V Input Connectors [B] (Playback ONLY)
NOTE:
Use the provided Audio and Video cables.
CONNECT CAMCORDER TO TV
As shown in the illustration at left, connect the
1
Audio and Video cables between the AUDIO and VIDEO connectors on the camcorder and those on the TV.
SELECT MODE
Set the TV to its VIDEO or AV mode (as specified in
2
its instructions).
NOTES:
It is recommended to use the AC Power Adapter/ Charger as the power supply instead of the battery pack.
To monitor the picture and sound from the camcorder without inserting a tape, set the camcorder’s Power switch to “CAMERA”, then set your TV to the appropri­ate input mode.
If you have a TV or speakers that are not specially shielded, do not place the speakers adjacent to the TV as interference will occur in the camcorder playback picture.
28 EN
STOP
Tape counter
M-0:23:45
REW
POWER
Tape running indicator
4
: Playback
3
: Fast-Forward/
Forward Search
2
: Rewind/Reverse
Search
6 : Still Playback
PLAY/PAUSE
FF
PLAYBACK
Basic Playback
NOTE:
Make sure you connect your camcorder as directed in “Basic Connections” (Z pg. 27).
LOAD A CASSETTE
Slide EJECT to open the cassette holder, then insert
1
the cassette with the label facing out. Press PUSH to ensure the holder is closed and locked.
SELECT MODE
Set the Power switch to “PLAY”. The Power On
2
indicator lights.
PLAYBACK
Press PLAY/PAUSE. The playback picture appears in
3
the viewfinder and the connected TV.
STOP PLAYBACK
Press STOP.
4
Rewind or Fast-forward the tape
Press REW to rewind, or FF to fast-forward the tape during Stop mode.
NOTE:
The camcorder shuts off automatically after about 5 minutes in Stop mode or Still Playback mode. To turn on again, set the Power switch to “POWER OFF”, then to “PLAY”.
PLAYBACK
+
COUNTER R/MFFPLAY/PAUSE
STOP
Features
REW
EN 29
FEATURE: Manual Tracking PURPOSE: To eliminate noise bars that appear
OPERATION: 1) Press either +/– button as many
NOTES:
FEATURE: Still Playback PURPOSE: To pause during playback. OPERATION: 1) Press PLAY/PAUSE during
NOTE:
FEATURE: Shuttle Search PURPOSE: To allow high-speed search in either
OPERATION:
NOTE:
FEATURE: Counter Memory Function PURPOSE: To make it easier to locate a specific
OPERATION: 1) Press COUNTER R/M and hold for
NOTES:
on the screen during playback.
times as necessary for best picture.
To reset TRACKING to the original preset, press both + and – buttons simultaneously.
Manual Tracking may not work with tapes recorded on other VCRs or camcorders.
playback.
2) To resume normal playback, press PLAY/PAUSE again.
Noise bars appear and pictures may become monochrome during Still Playback. This is normal.
direction.
Forward Search
1) Press FF during playback.
Reverse Search
1) Press REW during playback.
Noise bars appear and pictures may become monochrome or darken in Shuttle Search. This is normal.
tape segment.
more than 2 seconds. The counter resets to “0:00:00”.
2) Press COUNTER R/M. “M” appears.
3) After recording or playback, press STOP, then REW. The tape
automatically stops at or close to 0:00:00.
4) Press PLAY/PAUSE to start playback.
The counter memory functions in the FF and REW modes.
To disable Counter Memory Function, press COUNTER R/M so the “M” disappears.
30 EN
PLAY/PAUSE
Tape Dubbing
CONNECT EQUIPMENT
Following the illustration at left, connect the
1
camcorder and the VCR.
EDITING
When connecting the cables, open the jack cover.
Audio and Video cable (provided)
If your TV/VCR has the SCART connector, use the provided cable adapter.
Power switch
To AUDIO and VIDEO OUT connectors
To AUDIO and VIDEO IN connectors
VCR (Recording deck)
PREPARE FOR DUBBING
Set the camcorder’s Power switch to “PLAY”, turn
2
on the VCR’s power, and insert the appropriate cassettes in the camcorder and the VCR.
SELECT VCR MODE
Engage the VCR’s AUX and Record-Pause modes.
3
FIND EDIT-IN POINT
Engage the camcorder’s Play mode to find a spot
4
just before the edit-in point. Once it’s reached, press PAUSE on the camcorder.
START EDITING
Press PLAY on the camcorder and engage the VCR’s
5
Record mode.
STOP EDITING TEMPORARILY
Engage the VCR’s Record-Pause mode and press
6
PAUSE on the camcorder.
EDIT MORE SEGMENTS
Repeat steps 4 through 6 for additional editing, then
7
stop the VCR and camcorder when finished.
A
Random Assemble Editing [R.A.Edit]
Create edited videos easily using your camcorder as the source player. You can select up to 8 “cuts” for automatic editing, in any order you like. R.A.Edit is more easily performed when the MBR (Multi-Brand Remote RM-V704U or RM-V700U) is set to operate with your brand of VCR (see VCR CODE LIST), but can also be performed by operating the VCR manually.
2 3
1
4
5 6
8
7
VCR CODE LIST
VCR BRAND NAME
AKAI 6 2
BLAUPUNKT 1 3 FERGUSON 9 7
GRUNDIG 1 4
HITACHI 6 6
JVC A B C
MITSUBISHI
NEC
PANASONIC 1 3
BUTTONS (A) (B)
6 4 7 7
9 8 3 2
3 4
6 3
9 1 9 6 9 3
6 7 6 8
3 7 3 8
1 7 1 1 9 4 1 8
9
MBR SET VCR CTL
RM-V704U or
0
RM-V700U (provided)
VCR BRAND NAME
PHILIPS 1 9
SANYO 3 6
SELECO, REX 9 1
SHARP
SONY
THOMSON, TELEFUNKEN, SABA, NORDMENDE 
TOSHIBA 6 9
BUTTONS (A) (B)
9 5 1 1 9 4 9 1 9 6 1 2 3 3
3 5
9 6
1 5 1 `
6 5 6 ` 3 9
 3 1
9 1 9 6 9 7 3 2
6 1
EN 31
SET REMOTE/VCR CODE
SET REMOTE TO OPERATE VCR
Turn off the power to the VCR and point the remote
1
toward the VCR’s infrared sensor. Then, referring to the VCR CODE LIST on the left, press and hold MBR SET, and press button (A) and then (B).
•The code is automatically set once you release the
MBR SET button, and the VCR’s power comes on.
OPERATE THE VCR
Make sure the VCR’s power is on. Then, while
2
holding VCR CTL, press the button on the remote for the desired function. The functions the remote can control are PLAY, STOP, PAUSE, FF, REW and VCR REC STBY (you don’t need to press VCR CTL for this one).
You’re now ready to try Random Assemble Editing.
IMPORTANT
Although the MBR is compatible with JVC VCRs and those of many other makers, it may not work with yours or may offer limited functions.
NOTES:
If the VCR’s power doesn’t come on in step 1, try another code from the VCR CODE LIST.
Some brands of VCR don’t come on automatically. In this case, turn the power on manually and try step 2.
If the RM-V704U/V700U is not able to control the VCR, use the controls on the VCR.
MAKE CONNECTIONS
CONNECT TO . . .
JVC VCR EQUIPPED WITH REMOTE
1
PAUSE TERMINAL
Connect the editing cable to the Remote PAUSE terminal.
B
JVC VCR NOT EQUIPPED WITH REMOTE PAUSE TERMINAL
Connect the editing cable to the R.A.EDIT connector.
C
NON-JVC VCR WITH NEITHER
Connect the editing cable to the RM-V704U/ V700U’s Pause-In jack.
All other connections are as shown in the illustration on page 32.
CONTINUED ON NEXT PAGE
32 EN
EDITING
(cont.)
REW/FF
STOP
To AUDIO and VIDEO out connectors
Audio and Video cable (provided)
To AUDIO and VIDEO IN connectors
If your TV/VCR has the SCART connector, use the provided cable adapter.
IN OUT 
ç© 1 0:00:25 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 COUNTER 0:00:25  TOTAL 0:00:00
CANCEL
VCR (Recording deck)
IN/OUT R.A. EDIT PLAY/PAUSE
Open the cover
To J terminal (JLIP)
Editing cable (provided)
A B
To Remote PAUSE
To Pause-In
RM-V704U/V700U (provided)
IN/OUT
CANCEL
VCR REC STBY
ON/OFF
IN OUT  ç 1 0:00:25 0:01:05 2 0:03:18 0:03:31 3 0:02:33 0:02:53 © 4 0:04:11  5  6 7 8 COUNTER 0:04:11  TOTAL 0:01:13
PREPARE CAMCORDER
Insert a recorded tape and set the Power switch to
2
“PLAY”.
PREPARE VCR
Turn the power on, insert a recordable tape and
3
engage the AUX mode (refer to VCR’s instructions).
SELECT SCENES
ACCESS R.A. EDIT COUNTER DISPLAY
Press PLAY/PAUSE, then press R.A. EDIT and the
1
counter display appears in the viewfinder and the screen of the connected TV.
REGISTER BEGINNING OF SCENE
Press REW or FF to locate the beginning of a scene
2
you want, then press IN/OUT to register that point. The data appears under IN on the display.
REGISTER END OF SCENE
Press REW or FF to locate the end of the scene and
3
press IN/OUT to register it. The data appears under OUT on the display. The total time of the registered scene(s) is displayed at the bottom of the screen.
C
REGISTER ADDITIONAL SCENES
Repeat steps 2 and 3 for each additional scene
4
(as many as 8).
MAKE CORRECTIONS
Press CANCEL during steps 2 and 3 to erase the
5
most recently registered point.
NOTES:
The RM-V704U/V700U can be used to operate other camcorder functions as well. Point the RM-V704U/V700U at the camcorder’s remote sensor and press any of the following buttons (function apears in parentheses): — ON/OFF (camcorder R.A. EDIT) — IN/OUT (camcorder IN/OUT) — CANCEL (camcorder CANCEL)
There must be at least one second between an in-point and its corresponding out-point.
To ensure correct operation, leave at least 15 seconds open between scenes.
Blank portions of tape cannot be registered as in-points or out-points.
If it takes more than 5 minutes to search for an in-point, the VCR’s Record-Pause mode is cancelled and editing doesn’t take place.
Pressing R.A.EDIT clears all in- and out-points from memory.
Leave a small margin for error around each in-point to ensure the scene is recorded in its entirety.
ORIGINAL TAPE (camcorder)
1 3 2
IN OUT IN OUT IN OUT
AUTOMATIC EDITING TO VCR
ENGAGE VCR’S RECORD–PAUSE MODE
Point the remote control toward the VCR’s infrared
1
sensor and press VCR REC STBY, or manually engage the VCR’s Record-Pause mode.
EN 33
EDITED TAPE (VCR)
STOP
SUPPLEMENTAL INFORMATION ON THE REMOTE CONTROL
Player (JVC VCR)
To R.A. EDIT
To PAUSE IN
Editing cable (provided)
EDIT
AV OUT
AV IN
Recording deck
RM-V704U or RM-V700U (provided)
BEGIN AUTOMATIC EDITING
Press EDIT on the camcorder, and the previously
2
selected scenes are copied to the VCR in the specified order.
END AUTOMATIC EDITING
When all selected scenes have been copied, the
3
camcorder and VCR enter the still or pause mode. Press STOP on both units.
•When finished editing, be sure to disconnect the editing cable and the audio/video cable.
NOTES:
If you performed step 1C on page 31 (“MAKE CONNECTIONS”), keep the remote control pointed at the VCR during editing.
The on-screen display only appears while the camcorder searches for each scene.
There may be noise at in- or out-points on the edited tape with certain VCRs.
Using the RM-V704U/V700U, it is also possible to perform deck-to-deck Random Assemble Editing. The playback deck must be an R.A. Edit-capable JVC VCR. The recording deck can be...
n a VCR other than JVC, or n a JVC VCR which has neither a Remote PAUSE nor an
R.A. EDIT connector
How to use:
— Connect the playback deck and RM-V704U/V700U as
shown on the left.
— Set the RM-V704U/V700U to correspond to the brand
of the recording deck. (Z pg. 31)
— For Random Assemble Editing procedure, please refer to
the instruction manual of the JVC VCR you are using as the playback deck.
Notes:
n RM-V704U/V700U cannot be used to control the playback deck. n RM-V704U/V700U is capable of controling basic operations of
the recording deck. While pressing VCR CTL, press PLAY, STOP, PAUSE, FF or REW for these functions. (Not possible with some brands and models). Other buttons cannot be used.
n To put the recording deck in the Record-Pause mode, use the
controls on the recording deck itself.
34 EN
A
USING REMOTE CONTROL UNIT
The Full-Function Remote Control Unit can operate this
B
camcorder from a distance as well as the basic operations (PLAY, STOP, PAUSE, FF, and REW) of your VCR. This remote control unit makes additional recording functions possible.
Lock hole
1
3 4 5
6 7 8 9
RM-V704U or RM-V700U (provided)
BUTTONS FUNCTIONS
1 PAUSE IN Connector 2 Infrared beam
transmitting window
3 MBR SET Button 4 INT. TIME Button 5 REC TIME Button 6 FF Button 7 REW Button 8 PAUSE Button 9 PLAY Button 0 START/STOP Button ! VISS Button @ ZOOM (T/W) Buttons # VCR CTL Button $ A.DUB Button % STOP Button ^ INSERT Button & R.A.EDIT Buttons
Release tab
PULL OUT BATTERY HOLDER
Pull out the battery holder according to the type of
1
2
0 !
@
# $ % ^
&
With the camcorder’s power switch set to “CAMERA”.
Transmits the beam signal.
Self-Timer/Time-Lapse (Z pg. 35) Animation/Time-Lapse (Z pg. 35) Retake (forward) (Z pg. 13) Retake (rewind)/Quick Review (Z pg. 12)
— —
Functions same as the Recording Start/Stop button on the camcorder. Index Code marking (Z pg. 35) Zoom in and out (Z pg. 11)
— — — — —
remote control unit you have. TypeA: Pull out the battrery holder while sliding
TypeB: Pinch the release tab and pull out the
INSERT BATTERY
Making sure the plus (+) side is up, insert the lithium
2
battery (CR2025)* into the battery holder.
REPLACE BATTERY HOLDER
Insert the battery holder into the remote control unit,
3
and push the holder until it clicks into place. * Read the caution concerning lithium batteries
(Z pg. 2).
Installing The Battery
the lock hole.
battery holder.
With the camcorder’s power switch set to “PLAY”.
Z pg. 32
Z pg. 31
— —
FF/FF Shuttle Search (Z pg. 28) Rew/Rew Shuttle Search (Z pg. 28) Pause (Z pg. 28) Playback start (Z pg. 28)
— —
Z pg. 31
Audio dubbing (Z pg. 37) Stop (Z pg. 28) Insert Editing (Z pg. 36)
Z pg. 32
Transmitted beam effective area
15°
5m
30°
15°
30°
Remote sensor
When using the remote control, be sure to point it at the remote sensor. The above illustration shows the approximate transmitted beam effective area for indoor use. The transmitted beam may not be effective or may cause incorrect operation outdoors or when the remote sensor is directly exposed to sunlight or powerful lighting.
Interval Timer Indicator
Viewfinder
1MIN 1/2S
INDEX
Index Code Marking
Rec Time Indicator
START/STOP VISS
INT. TIME REC TIME
RM-V704U or RM-V700U (provided)
EN 35
FEATURE: Self-Timer, Animation and Time-Lapse PURPOSE: The remote control lets you set/release
OPERATION:
NOTE:
FEATURE: Index Code Marking PURPOSE: To give you automatic access to any
OPERATION: 1) Press VISS once to place the index
NOTE:
Interval Timer and Rec Time functions as well as the Menu screen.
Self-Timer
1) Set
Instead of performing steps 1 through 3 on pg. 24 (“Self-Timer”), press INT.
TIME on the remote control. Each time INT. TIME is pressed, the Interval Timer
indicator appears, changing in the following order: 15S, 30S, 1MIN, 5MIN and No indication (off).
2) Release
Instead of setting “INTERVAL TIMER” to “OFF” in the Menu, press INT. TIME on the remote control until the Interval Timer indicator disappears.
Animation
1) Set
Instead of performing steps 1 and 2 on pg. 25 (“Animation”), press REC TIME on the remote control. Each time REC TIME is pressed, the Rec Time indicator appears, changing in the following order: 1/4S, 1/2S, 1S and No indication (off).
2) Release
Instead of using the Menu in step 5 on pg. 25, press REC TIME on the remote control until the Rec Time indicator disappears.
Time-Lapse
1) Set
Instead of performing steps 1 through 3 on pg. 25 (“Time-Lapse”), press INT. TIME and REC TIME on the remote control. Each time INT. TIME is pressed, the Interval Timer indicator appears, changing in the following order: 15S, 30S, 1MIN, 5MIN and No indication (off). Each time REC TIME is pressed, the Rec Time indicator appears, changing in the following order: 1/4S, 1/2S, 1S and No indication (off).
2) Release
Instead of using the Menu in step 5 on pg. 25, press INT. TIME and REC TIME on the remote control until the indicators disappear.
Also refer to pgs. 24 and 25.
selected point on a recording.
code. “INDEX” blinks in the viewfinder during marking.
If VISS is pressed during Record– Standby mode, the mark is placed where RECORDING START/STOP is pressed.
36 EN
COUNTER R/M
USING REMOTE CONTROL UNIT
Insert Editing
You can record a new scene into a previously recorded tape, replacing a section of the original recording with minimal picture distortion at the in- and out-points. The original audio remains unchanged.
NOTE:
Use the RM-V704U or RM-V700U remote control unit to perform this procedure.
SELECT MODE
Set the Power switch to “PLAY”.
1
FIND EDIT-OUT POINT
Play back the tape, locate the point and press
2
PAUSE on the camcorder or the remote control.
(cont.)
POWER
M-0:23:45
Viewfinder
RM-V704U or RM-V700U (provided)
Tape Counter
Insert editing indicator
START/STOP REW
PAUSE
INSERT PLAY
RESET COUNTER
Press and hold COUNTER R/M for more than
3
2 seconds to reset the tape counter, then press for less than 1 second and make sure “M” appears in the viewfinder.
FIND EDIT-IN POINT
Press REW to go a little beyond the beginning of the
4
scene you want to replace, press PLAY to view the recorded tape, and press PAUSE at exactly at the point where the new scene should start.
ENGAGE INSERT EDITING MODE
Press and hold INSERT, and without releasing
5
INSERT, press and release PAUSE. The Insert
mode is engaged, and the scene the camcorder is aimed at appears on the screen.
BEGIN INSERT EDITING
Press RECORDING START/STOP. When the counter
6
reaches “0:00:00”, editing stops automatically and the camcorder enters the Insert-Pause mode.
END INSERT EDITING
Press STOP.
7
NOTES:
After step 5, Retake (Z pg. 12) can be performed.
The tape may stop slightly before or after the designated end point, and noise bars may appear. Neither indicates a defect in the unit.
Only video signal is recorded in the Insert Editing mode.
Viewfinder
Audio dubbing indicator
e
M-0:05:20
EN 37
Audio Dubbing
You can record a new soundtrack on a prerecorded tape (normal audio only).
** Perform steps 1, 2 and 3 of the Insert Editing procedure
(Z pg. 36) before continuing.
•The sound comes from the built-in mike.
FIND EDIT-IN POINT
Press REW to go a little beyond the beginning of the
1
scene onto which you want to dub new audio, press PLAY to view the recorded tape, then press PAUSE at exactly the point where dubbing should start.
ENGAGE AUDIO DUB STANDBY MODE
Press and hold A. DUB, and without releasing
2
A. DUB, press and release PAUSE.
Mike
REW
A. DUB PAUSE
PLAY
RM-V704U or RM-V700U (provided)
BEGIN AUDIO DUBBING
Press PLAY. When the counter reaches “0:00:00”,
3
Audio Dubbing stops automatically and the camcorder enters the Audio Dub-Standby mode.
END AUDIO DUBBING
Press STOP.
4
NOTES:
Do not press FF or REW during Audio Dub-Standby, or the edit points will not be accurate.
If the mike is too close to the TV, or if the TV’s volume is too high, whistling or howling may occur.
NOTES (for Insert Editing and Audio Dubbing):
Insert Editing and audio Dubbing may not work correctly if the tape contains blank segments, or if the recording speed was changed during the original recording.
To edit/dub onto a tape with the recording safety tab removed, cover the hole with adhesive tape.
Do not press STOP during Insert Editing or Audio Dubbing, or the edit points will not be accurate.
During Insert Editing and Audio Dubbing, when Insert– Pause or Audio Dub–Standby is engaged, the counter may go slightly past “0:00:00”. Recording, however, stops at exactly 0:00:00.
38 EN
SYMPTOM POSSIBLE CAUSE(S)
POWER
No power is supplied.
The power suddenly goes off and doesn’t come back on by itself.
RECORDING
Recording cannot be performed.
Recording does not start.
PLAYBACK
The tape is running, but there’s no playback picture.
Noise bars appear in the playback picture.
Playback picture is blurred or interrupted.
The counter indication is blurred during Still playback.
TROUBLESHOOTING
The battery pack has not been attached correctly
(Z pg. 4).
The battery pack is not charged (Z pg. 4).
The power supply has not been correctly connected
(Z pg. 5).
The battery pack has completely discharged.
Remove the cassette and disconnect the power source,
then after a few minutes, try turning the power back on. If it still doesn’t come on, consult your nearest JVC dealer.
The recording tape’s Erase Protection tab is missing. Cover the hole with adhesive tape. (Some tapes have sliding tabs. In this case, check the position of the tab.)
The camcorder Power switch has not been set to “CAMERA” (Z pg. 10).
The TV has not been set to its VIDEO mode.
If A/V connection is used, the TV’s VIDEO/TV switch has
not been set to VIDEO.
Manual Tracking has not been performed (Z pg. 29).
The video heads are dirty or worn out. Consult your
nearest JVC dealer for head cleaning or replacement.
This is normal.
TAPE TRANSPORT
The tape stops during fast-forward or rewind.
Rewinding or fast-forwarding cannot be performed.
The Counter Memory Function has been activated (Z pg. 29).
The tape is already fully wound on one reel or the other.
SYMPTOM POSSIBLE CAUSE(S)
OTHER
The tape won’t eject. Some functions are not available. Vertical white lines appear when
shooting a very bright object.
Bright, crystal-shaped spots appear in the viewfinder.
The picture is blurred in the Quick Review or Retake mode.
An error number (i.e. E03) appears in the viewfinder.
The image is out of focus.
A character generator title and the date and time displays disappear from the viewfinder.
Even though the Lens Cover is open, the Lens Cover Warning indicator blinks.
EN 39
The battery pack is running low.
The PROGRAM AE select dial is set to “AUTO LOCK”.
This sometimes occurs when the contrast between the
background and the object is great. It is not a defect of the camcorder.
Sunlight is directly entering the lens.
This is normal while recording in the LP mode. Some noise
may be present while recording in the SP mode (Z pg. 8).
Turn the camcorder’s power off, then disconnect the power source. After a few minutes, try turning the power on again. If the error number still appears in the view­finder, consult your nearest JVC dealer.
The diopter needs to be adjusted (
The scene being shot is adversely affecting the operation
of Auto Focus (Z pg. 16).
If you remove the power source from the camcorder while the power is on, all settings and selections are erased. Make sure to turn the camcorder’s power off before disconnecting the power source.
The Lens Cover Warning indicator may blink when the camcorder is used in dark areas, regardless of the position of the Lens Cover.
Z pg. 6).
The camcorder is a microcomputer-controlled device. External noise and interference (from a TV, a radio, etc.) might prevent it from functioning properly. In such cases, first disconnect its power supply unit (battery pack, AC Power Adapter/Battery Charger, etc.) and clock battery; and then re-connect it and proceed as usual from the beginning.
40 EN
12
453
INDEX
860
79
@
!
#$
Controls
q
Controls
1 Diopter Adjustment ............................ Z pg. 6
2 Power Zoom Lever ............................ Z pg. 11
3 BATT. [Battery] RELEASE Switch ......... Z pg. 4
4 Recording Start/Stop Button ................Z pg. 10
5 POWER Switch .................................. Z
6 STOP Button ...................................... Z pg. 28
7 Tape Length [T30•45•60]
Select Button...................................... Z pg. 8
COUNTER R [Reset]/M [Memory]
Button ................................................ Z pg. 29
8 EDIT Button ....................................... Z pg. 33
9 Recording mode [SP/LP] Select
Button ................................................ Z pg. 8
R.A.EDIT CANCEL Button ...................Z pg. 32
0 R.A.EDIT Button ................................. Z pg. 32
! R.A.EDIT IN/OUT Button ....................Z pg. 32
pg.10,28
^ (*% )&
@ REW Button ....................................... Z pg. 28
RETAKE R [Quick Review] Button.......Z pg. 12
# FF Button ........................................... Z pg. 28
RETAKE F Button................................ Z pg. 12
$ PLAY/PAUSE Button ........................... Z pg. 28
% SELECT Button ................................... Z pg. 18
^ SET Button ......................................... Z pg. 18
& MENU Button .................................... Z pg. 22
* PROGRAM AE Select Dial ..................Z pg. 14
( Multi-Function Control
•Exposure +/– ................................... Z pg. 15
•Focus FAR/NEAR ............................. Z pg. 16
•Menu Setting Change ....................... Z pg. 22
•Tracking +/– .................................... Z pg. 29
) PUSH Button ..................................... Z pg. 8
q EJECT Switch ...................................... Z pg. 8
EN 41
EWRT
erty
I
i
Y
U
Connectors
w J terminal (JLIP (Joint Level Interface Protocol)
Connector.) (Located beneath the jack cover)
•Connect the Editing Cable when performing
Random Assemble Editing (Z pg. 32).
•It is used to connect the camcorder to a device such as a personal computer. For further detail consult your nearest JVC
dealer. Information (in English) is also available at our home page: http://www.jvc-victor.co.jp/
e DC IN Jack ......................................... Z pg. 5
The jacks r to y are located beneath the jack cover.
r VIDEO OUT Jack ............................... Z pg. 27
t RF DC OUT Jack
y AUDIO OUT Jack .............................. Z pg. 27
Indicators
u Tally Lamp ......................................... Z pg. 10
i Power On Indicator ........................... Z pg. 10
o p
u
Q
w
O
Other Parts
o Video Light (GR-AX470 only)..............Z pg. 13
p • Camera sensor
Be careful not to cover this area; built-in here is the sensor necessary for shooting.
•Remote sensor................................. Z pg. 35
Q Microphone ....................................... Z pg. 37
W Shoulder Strap Eyelets ........................ Z pg. 9
E Clock Battery Compartment ................Z pg. 6
R Battery Pack Mount ........................... Z pg. 4
T Electronic Viewfinder......................... Z pg. 6
Y LENS COVER Switch ......................... Z pg. 10
U Grip Strap .......................................... Z pg. 9
I VIDEO LIGHT ON/AUTO/OFF Switch
(GR-AX470 only) ............................... Z pg. 13
O Tripod Mounting Socket ......................Z pg. 9
42 EN
1
2 6 7
43 5
INDEX
Viewfinder
18MIN
8 9
0
REC SP
SEPIA LENS COVER
FADE
PAUSE
! @
# $
1MIN 1/2S
TAPE END
MERRY CHRISTMAS
. 12 .
97
Viewfinder Indications
1 Cassette Warning/Remaining
Tape Time .......................................... Z pg. 10
When no cassette is inserted or when Erase Protection tab is not in the position that allows recording, the Cassette ( ) Warning blinks. Otherwise, the Remaining Tape Time is displayed.
2 Recording mode [SP/LP] indicator ......Z pg. 8
3, 9 PROGRAM AE Indicator................Z pg. 14
Displayed at 3 for approx. 1 second when the PROGRAM AE select dial is switched from one position to another. Then only the indicator remains at 9.
4 Program Manager Function
Indication .......................................... Z pg. 18
Appears when the PROGRAM AE select dial is set to any position other than AUTO LOCK.
5 Lens Cover Warning .......................... Z pg. 10
6 Tape Length Display .......................... Z pg. 8
7 Zoom Level Indicator ......................... Z pg. 11
8 Recording Indicator ........................... Z pg. 10
0 Fade–Standby Indicator ......................Z pg. 18
! Interval Time/Recording
Time Indicator.................................... Z pg. 24
@ Record–Standby Mode Indicator .........Z pg. 10
# Instant Title Display ........................... Z pg. 19
$ Date/Time Character Display ..............Z pg. 20
DISP.
T30
% ^
– 05
MWB
& *
(
INDEX
) q
w
10 : 2425
% Battery Pack Remaining Power Indicator
Changes as follows according to the battery pack’s remaining power level: “ When the power is almost gone, the indicator blinks, then the unit shuts off. Replace the battery pack with a fully charged one.
(Note: The symbol containing 3 darkened squares — that the battery pack is fully charged.)
^ Focus Indicator .................................. Z pg. 16
& Exposure Level Indicator .....................Z pg. 15
* White Balance Mode Indicator ........... Z pg. 21
( Menu Setting Change Indicator ........... Z pg. 22
) Index Code Marking .......................... Z pg. 35
q Clock Warning
Displayed for about 5 seconds if the clock (lithium) battery is not in place or is exhausted when power is turned on. Also displayed for about 5 seconds when clock battery becomes exhausted while using the camcorder. For inserting or replacing the clock
battery .................................................. Z pg. 6
w Condensation Warning
When this indication appears, all functions are disabled. Turn the unit off (without removing the power source) for a few hours, and when you turn it on again the indicator should disappear.
e Tape End Display ............................... Z pg. 10
Appears when the end of the tape is reached during playback, recording or fast-forward.
— does not necessarily mean
e
”.
CAUTIONS
DANGER:
•The video light becomes extremely hot. Do not touch it either while in operation or soon after turning it off, otherwise serious injury may result.
•Do not place the camcorder into the carrying case immediately after using the video light, since it remains extremely hot.
•When operating, keep a distance of about 30 cm between the video light and people or object.
•Do not use near flammable or explosive materials.
•Consult your nearest JVC dealer for replacing the video light unit.
General Battery Precautions
•When the C-P6U or C-P7U (cassette adapter) is not functioning even when correctly operated, the batteries are exhausted. Replace them with fresh ones.
•Use only the following batteries:
C-P6U or C-P7U ....................... R6 (AA) size
Please make note of the following rules for battery use. When misused, batteries can leak or explode.
1. Refer to the instructions when replacing the
battery.
2. Do not expose batteries to excessive heat as they
can leak or explode.
3. Do not dispose of batteries in a fire.
4. Remove the battery from the unit if it is to be
stored for an extended period to avoid battery leakage which can cause malfunctions.
Battery Packs
The supplied battery pack is a nickel­cadmium battery. Before using the supplied battery pack or an optional battery pack, be sure to read the following cautions:
1. To avoid hazard . . .
.... do not burn.
.... do not short-circuit the terminals.
.... do not modify or disassemble.
.... use only specified chargers.
2. To prevent damage and prolong service
life . . .
.... do not subject to unnecessary shock.
.... avoid repeated charging without fully
discharging.
Terminals
EN 43
.... charge in an environment where
temperatures are within the tolerances shown in the chart below. This is a chemical reaction type battery—cooler temperatures impede chemical reaction, while warmer temperatures can prevent complete charging.
.... store in a cool, dry place. Extended exposure
to high temperatures will increase natural
discharge and shorten service life.
.... avoid prolonged uncharged storage.
.... remove from charger or powered unit when
not in use, as some machines use current
even when switched off.
3. To prevent damage to the camcorder . . .
.... replace the battery pack when it begins to
deliver less recording time per charge.
NOTE:
It is normal for the battery pack to be warm after charging, or after use. Temperature Ranges
Charging ................................... 10°C to 35°C
Operation ................................. 0°C to 40°C
Storage...................................... –10°C to 30°C
NOTES:
Recharging time is based on room temperature of 20°C.
The lower the temperature, the longer recharging takes.
Cassettes
To properly use and store your cassettes, be sure to read the following cautions:
1. During use . . .
.... make sure the cassette bears the VHS-C
mark.
.... be aware that recording onto prerecorded
tapes automatically erases the previously
recorded video and audio signals.
.... make sure the cassette is positioned properly
when inserting.
.... do not load and unload the cassette
repeatedly without allowing the tape to run
at all. This slackens the tape and can result in
damage.
.... do not open the front tape cover. This
exposes the tape to fingerprints and dust.
2. Store cassettes . . .
.... away from heaters or other heat sources.
.... out of direct sunlight.
.... where they won’t be subject to unnecessary
shock or vibration.
.... where they won’t be exposed to strong
magnetic fields (such as those generated by
motors, transformers or magnets).
.... vertically, in their original cases.
44 EN
Main Unit
1. For safety, DO NOT . . .
.... open the camcorder’s chassis.
.... disassemble or modify the unit.
.... short-circuit the terminals of the battery pack.
Keep it away from metallic objects when not in use.
.... allow inflammables, water or metallic objects
to enter the unit.
.... remove the battery pack or disconnect the
power supply while the power is on.
.... leave the battery pack attached when the
camcorder is not in use.
2. Avoid using the unit . . .
.... in places subject to excessive humidity or
dust.
.... in places subject to soot or steam such as
near a cooking stove.
.... in places subject to excessive shock or
vibration.
.... near a television set.
.... near appliances generating strong magnetic
or electric fields (speakers, broadcasting
antennas, etc.).
.... in places subject to extremely high (over
40°C) or extremely low (under 0°C)
temperatures.
3. DO NOT leave the unit . . .
.... in places of over 50°C.
.... in places where humidity is extremely low
(below 35%) or extremely high (above 80%).
.... in direct sunlight.
.... in a closed car in summer.
.... near a heater.
4. To protect the unit, DO NOT . . .
.... allow it to become wet.
.... drop the unit or strike it against hard objects.
.... subject it to shock or excessive vibration
during transportation.
.... keep the lens directed at extremely bright
objects for long periods.
.... direct the eyepiece of the viewfinder at the
sun.
.... carry it by holding the viewfinder.
.... swing it excessively when using the shoulder
strap.
5. This camcorder features a built-in head cleaner which automatically cleans the heads and head drum when a cassette is loaded or unloaded. If, however, the heads become dirty and cause blurriness or interruption in the playback picture, consult your nearest JVC dealer.
CAUTIONS
(cont.)
About moisture condensation . . .
•You have observed that pouring a cold liquid into a glass will cause drops of water to form on the glass‘ outer surface. This same phenomenon occurs on the head drum of a camcorder when it is moved from a cool place to a warm place, after heating a cold room, under extremely humid conditions or in a place directly subjected to the cool air from an air conditioner.
•Moisture on the head drum can cause severe damage to the video tape, and can lead to internal damage to the camcorder itself.
Serious malfunctioning
If malfunctioning occurs, stop using the unit immediately and consult your local JVC dealer.
For Your Maintenance
1. After Use
1 Set the power switch to POWER OFF to turn
off the camcorder.
2 Slide EJECT to open the cassette holder, then
remove the cassette.
3 Close and lock the cassette holder by pressing
PUSH.
4 Press BATT. RELEASE to remove the battery
pack.
5 Slide the LENS COVER open/close switch to
close the lens cover.
2. Cleaning The Camcorder
CLEAN EXTERIOR
1
Wipe gently with a soft cloth.
2 CLEAN LENS
Blow it with a blower brush, then wipe gently with lens cleaning paper.
3 REMOVE EYEPIECE
Turn the eyepiece counterclockwise and pull it out.
4 CLEAN VIEWFINDER
Remove dust using a blower brush.
5 RE-ATTACH EYEPIECE
Align the marks, re-attach the eyepiece and turn it clockwise.
NOTES:
Avoid using strong cleaning agents such as benzine or alcohol.
Cleaning should be done only after the battery pack has been removed or other power units have been disconnected.
Mold may form if the lens is left dirty.
SPECIFICATIONS
GENERAL
Format : VHS PAL standard Power source : DC 6 V Power consumption
GR-AX470 light on : 8.3 W GR-AX470 light off/
GR-AX270 : 5.3 W Signal system : PAL-type Video recording system
Luminance : FM recording
Colour : Converted sub-carrier
direct recording Conforms to VHS
standard Cassette : cassette Tape speed
SP : 23.39 mm/sec LP : 11.70 mm/sec
Recording time Max.
SP : 60 minutes
(with EC-60 cassette)
LP : 120 minutes
(with EC-60 cassette) Operating temperature : 0°C to +40°C Operating humidity : 35% to 80% Storage temperature : –20°C to +50°C Weight
GR-AX470 : Approx. 825 g GR-AX270 : Approx. 820 g
Dimensions
GR-AX470/AX270 : 112 (W) x 112 (H) x
229 (D) mm
CAMERA
Pick up : 1/4” format CCD Lens : F1.6, f = 3.8 to 68.4 mm,
18:1 power zoom lens
with auto iris and macro
control, filter diameter
46 mm Viewfinder : Electronic viewfinder
with 0.5” B/W CRT White balance
adjustment : Auto/Manual adjustment
VIDEO
Output : 1 Vp-p, 75 ohms,
unbalanced (via VIDEO
out connector)
AUDIO
Output : –8 dBs, 1 k-ohm
(via AUDIO out
connector)
EN 45
AC POWER ADAPTER/BATTERY CHARGER (AA-V11EG)
Power requirement : AC 110 to 240 V`,
50/60 Hz Power consumption : 23 W Output : DC 8.5 V , 1.3 A
(CHARGE),
DC 6.3 V , 1.8 A
(VTR) Charging system : Constant current, peak
detection, timer
controlled Dimensions : 150 (W) x 42 (H) x
68 (D) mm Weight : Approx. 350 g
CASSETTE ADAPTER (C-P7U)
Dimensions : 188 (W) x 25 (H) x
104 (D) mm Weight : Approx. 240 g Accessory : “R6 (AA)”-size battery x 1
Provided Accessories ...................... Z pg. 3
Optional Accessories
•Battery Packs BN-V12U, BN-V22U, BN-V25U
•Car Battery Charger BH-V3E
•Battery Charger BH-VC10EG
•Car Battery Cord AP-V7E
•Compact VHS-C Cassettes EC-60/45/30
•Active Carrying Bag CB-V7U
•Wireless Remote Control Unit RM-V704U or
RM-V700U
* Some acccessories are not available in some
areas. Please consult your nearest JVC dealer for details on accessories and their availability.
Specifications shown are for SP mode unless otherwise indicated. E. & O. E. Design and specifications subject to change without notice.
MEMO
MEMO
VICTOR COMPANY OF JAPAN, LIMITED
EN
GR-AX470
GR-AX270
COPYRIGHT© 1997 VICTOR COMPANY OF JAPAN, LTD.
EE
Printed in Japan 0297TOV*UN*VP
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