JUMO ecoTRANS Lf 01, ecoTRANS Lf 02 Operating Instructions Manual

ecoTRANS Lf 01/02
Transmitter /
Switching Device
for Conductivity
Type 202731
B 20.2731.0
Operating Instructions
1 Notes ______________________________________________ 4
2 Identifying the device version ________________________ 5
2.1 Type designation ____________________________________________ 5
3 Mounting ___________________________________________ 6
4 Electrical connection ________________________________ 6
5 Electrical connection ________________________________ 8
6 Commissioning ____________________________________ 11
6.1 Fundamentals of conductivity measurement ___________________ 11
6.2 Applying the supply voltage __________________________________ 11
6.3 Altering the device functions _________________________________ 12
6.3.1 Operation through the Setup __________________________________ 13
6.3.2 Operation through the teach-in connector (only on the JUMO ecoTRANS Lf 02) ___________________________ 15
6.4 Calibration _________________________________________________ 17
6.4.1 Characteristics of sensor and medium _______________________ 18
6.4.2 Preparing to calibrate the cell constant or temperature coefficient _ 19
6.4.3 Calibrating the cell constant ________________________________ 20
6.4.4 Calibrating the temperature coefficient _________________________ 20
6.5 Manual entry of temperature coefficient and cell constant ________ 21
6.6 Manual mode ______________________________________________ 22
6.7 Analog output (JUMO ecoTRANS Lf 01) _______________________ 23
6.8 Relay output (JUMO ecoTRANS Lf 02) ________________________ 25
6.9 LED messages _____________________________________________ 27
7 Technical data _____________________________________ 28
7.1 General characteristics ______________________________________ 30
8 Environment / waste disposal _______________________ 31
4
1 Notes
To protect the instrument from electrostatic discharge, users must discharge themselves electrostatically before touching the instrument !
All necessary settings are described in these Operating Instructions. However, if any difficulties should still arise during start-up, please do not carry out any manipulations on the unit. You could endanger your rights under the instrument warranty! Please contact the nearest subsidiary or the head office in such a case.
Please read these operating instructions before starting up the instrument. Keep the manual in a place which is accessible to all users at all times. Please assist us to improve these operating instructions, where necessary.
Phone + 49 661 6003-0 Fax + 49 661 6003-607 E-mail: Service@jumo.net
5
2 Identifying the device version
The nameplate with the order code is glued to the side of the housing. The supply voltage must correspond to the voltage given on the nameplate.
2.1 Type designation
(1) Basic type
202731 JUMO ecoTRANS Lf 01/02,
Microprocessor transmitter / switching device for conductivity
(2) Output
01 with analog output 02 with relay output
(3) Measuring range (freely programmable)
011 0 — 5 µS/cm / K = 0.01
1
/
cm
012 0 — 20 µS/cm / K = 0.01 1/
cm
013 0 — 200 µS/cm / K = 0.1 1/
cm
014 0 — 1000 µS/cm / K = 0.1 1/
cm
015 0 — 2 mS/cm / K = 1.0 1/
cm
016 0 — 20 mS/cm / K = 1.0 1/
cm
017 0 — 100 mS/cm / K = 10.0 1/
cm
018 0 — 200 mS/cm / K = 10.0 1/
cm
(4) Extra codes
000 none 024 including PC setup software
(1) (2) (3) (4)
Order code 202731 / - /
Order example 202731 / 01 - 015 / 000
6
3 Mounting
4 Electrical connection
The choice of cable, the installation, the fusing and the electrical connection must conform to the requirements of VDE 0100 “Regulations on the Installation of Power Circuits with Nominal Voltages below 1000 V” or the appropriate local regulations.
To protect the instrument from electrostatic discharge, users
must discharge themselves electrostatically before touching the instrument!
The electrical connection must only be carried out by qualified
personnel.
Electromagnetic compatibility conforms to the standards and
regulations cited in the technical data.
The instrument is not suitable for use in areas with an explosion
hazard (Ex areas).
Apart from faulty installation, incorrect settings on the instrument may also affect the proper functioning of the subsequent process or
90
(1) (2)
-10
+60
°C
93
93.5
45
22.5
51.5
34.5
22.5
7
lead to damage. Safety devices should always be provided that are independent of the instrument (such as overpressure valves or temperature monitors/limiters) and only capable of adjustment by specialist personnel. Please observe the relevant safety regulations for such matters.
The load circuit must be fused for the maximum relay current, in
order to prevent the output relay contacts becoming welded in the event of a short circuit.
Do not connect any additional loads to the screw terminals for
the supply of the instrument.
Any electrical connection other than that specified in the
connection diagram may result in the destruction of the instrument.
Run input, output and supply cables separately and not parallel
to one another.
Sensor leads must only be implemented as twisted and
shielded, uninterrupted cables (not routed via terminal blocks etc).
Supply fluctuations are only permissible within the specified
tolerances (see Data Sheet 20.2731, page 3/6).
8
5 Electrical connection
4
5
7
4
6
6
8
L+
L-
1 2 3
1
2
3
1
2
3
4
4
6
7
8
Setup connection or connection for the teach-in connector (on the JUMO ecoTRANS Lf 02)
LED for the indication of operating states
Head of a JUMO conductivity cell with Hirschmann connector
Head of a JUMO conductivity cell with M12 connector
9
Connection of conductivity cell
Conductivity cell (JUMO types) JUMO
ecoTRANS
Lf 01/02
Angled connector
to DIN 43 650
(Hirschmann
connector)
Fixed cable M12 plug
Outer electrode white 1 8
Inner electrode 2 brown 2 7
Temperature
compensation
1
3
yellow
green
3
4
4
6
10
Outputs Terminal assignments Symbol
Analog measurement output
(electrically isolated)
only with JUMO ecoTRANS Lf 01
1 3
+
-
Relay
only with JUMO ecoTRANS Lf 02
1 2 3
n.c. (break) common n.o. (make)
Measurement inputs
Terminal assignments Symbol
Conductivity cell
8
7
outer electrode, on coaxial cells
inner electrode, on coaxial cells
Resistance thermometer in 3-wire circuit
4 5 6
Resistance thermometer in 2-wire circuit
4 6
Supply voltage
Terminal assignments Symbol
Supply voltage
L­L +
13
+-
321
P
S
Ö
7
8
ϑ
45
6
ϑ
4
6
L- L+
-+
11
6 Commissioning
6.1 Fundamentals of conductivity measurement
Principle of measurement
Electrolytic conductivity measuring cells basically consist of two metal plates arranged opposite each other which are immersed in the solution to be measured. The conductivity of the solution is determined through the measuring voltage and the resulting measuring current.
The current between the metal plates depends on their geometry (distance and area). The cell constant describes this dependence. Subject to manufacturing tolerances, or because of dirt or wear, the actual cell constant of a measuring cell may deviate slightly from its nominal value. This deviation is reflected by the relative cell constant that is adjustable on the conductivity transmitter.
The conductivity of a solution depends on temperature. The temperature coefficient of the solution describes the dependence of conductivity and temperature. Since conductivity is not always measured at the reference temperature, the temperature coefficient can be adjusted on the conductivity transmitter.
6.2 Applying the supply voltage
If the device has been connected correctly, the LED1 will light up.
- green, constant status display
- red, constant the relay is active
(only on the JUMO ecoTRANS Lf 02)
- red, flashing alarm
- measuring range infringed (overrange)
- temperature range infringed (over/underrange)
- temperature probe not connected correctly
1
also see Chapter 6.9 “LED messages”, page 27.
12
6.3 Altering the device functions
Alterations can only be carried out in the setup program. Exception: the switching point of the JUMO ecoTRANS Lf 02 can
also be determined by the device, through the teach-in connector.
Operation via the setup interface
Caution
The setup interface and the measurement inputs for conductivity and temperature are not
electrically isolated. This means that, in unfavorable conditions, equalizing currents may flow when the PC interface is connected. These equalizing currents may result in damage to the devices connected. However, there is no danger if the measurement circuit of the transmitter is electrically isolated from ground. If this is not assured, then one of the following safety measures should be taken:
1) Use a computer without electrical coupling to ground
(e.g. battery-operated notebook). The computer must not be connected to a network.
2) Disconnect the measurement inputs of the transmitter before
connecting the PC interface.
JUMO ecoTRANS Lf 01/02
PC interface cable
JUMO PC setup software multilingual D / GB / F
PC or notebook with RS232 interface Operating system:
–Windows ’98
®
– Windows 2000
®
–Windows XP
®
–Windows NT® 4.0 or higher
13
6.3.1 Operation through the Setup
Analog input: Conductivity
In this window, you will be able to make settings with respect to the conductivity input.
(1) Navigation tree
The navigation tree allows quick access (double-click) to the individual setting options.
(2) Diagnosis window
A soon as a connection with a device has been established, the latest data are shown here.
(3) Working area
If you click on the arrow ( ), the setting options will be shown. A double-click on the text will call up the corresponding editing window.
(1)
(2)
(3)
14
Lead compensation: The effect of long cables can be compensated on ranges above about 20 mS/cm by entering the lead resistance. This is done by entering the sum of the resistances for the incoming/return cables.
Analog input: Temperature
In this window, you can make settings with respect to the temperature input, such as probe type, connection circuit (e.g. 2-wire), reference temperature and so on.
Analog output (JUMO ecoTRANS Lf 01 only) In this window, you can make settings concerning the analog
output for conductivity, such as current/voltage output, scaling and so on.
Relay output (JUMO ecoTRANS Lf 02 only) In this window, you can make settings concerning the relay output,
such as min/max contact, switching point and so on.
Calibration timer
In this window, you will be able to specify calibration intervals, after which a calibration has to take place. When the calibration timer has run down, the LED alternately switches between green and red.
Customized linearization for the temperature probe
This is used to adapt any temperature probe to the temperature input of the JUMO ecoTRANS Lf 01/02. In the “Analog input for temperature” window, select “Customized probe type”.
Note
Because of the data format used, only the first and last interpolation points read back will correspond to the interpolation points transmitted. The intermediate values are calculated inside the device as equally spaced values.
15
Characteristics of sensor and medium
Parameters such as the relative cell constant and temperature coefficient can be found here.
These data will only be displayed if they have been read out from the device or the appropriate saved file has been opened.
6.3.2 Operation through the teach-in connector
(only on the JUMO ecoTRANS Lf 02) In the learning (teach-in) mode, the switching point of the relay can be set using the teach-in connector (without the setup program).
Note
In the learning mode, the relay behaves as set in the setup program under “Response in calibration operation”.
The conductivity measured in the learning mode corresponds to the desired switching point.
The switching function has been defined so that the relay switches when the switching point (setpoint) has been exceeded. The hysteresis is set at 2% of the measuring range. A range with the correct cell constant must have been configured.
Procedure
- The JUMO ecoTRANS Lf 02 is operating (a conductivity
cell has been attached, the supply voltage has been connected).
Immerse the conductivity cell into a solution with a known
(desired) conductivity.
Plug the teach-in connector into the socket on the
JUMO ecoTRANS Lf02. The LED flashes green rapidly (4 times per second), green = the learning mode is active.
- The teach-in procedure lasts about 10 seconds. Afterwards, the LED should flash green slowly (once per second)
= OK, the learning mode has been successfully completed. If the LED flashes red slowly (once per second)
= ERROR, the learning mode has not been successfully completed.
16
If the switching point has been found:
Pull out the teach-in plug.
The device operates with the switching point that has been learned.
If the switching point has not been found:
Pull out the teach-in plug.
The device operates with the original switching point.
Note
The learning mode can be activated by plugging the teach-in connector in again.
The learning mode can also be started without a connected conductivity cell, whereby an ohmic resistance simulates the resistance of the liquid measured by the conductivity cell.
The required resistance can be determined as follows:
R = ohmic resistance [Ω] K = cell constant of the actual conductivity cell [1/cm]
Lf = conductivity at the desired switching point [S/cm]
R
K
Lf
----=
17
Example
JUMO ecoTRANS Lf 02 with the range 0 — 2 mS/cm; cell constant K = 1.0
1
/
cm
desired switching point w = 0.8 mS/cm = (0.0008 S/cm)
The resistance that must be connected in place of the conductivity cell has a value of 1250 Ω.
6.4 Calibration
General
The cell constants of conductivity cells may vary somewhat depending on the type used, and additionally change during operation, for example, due to deposits such as lime, or as a result of wear. This results in a change in the output signal from the cell. It is therefore necessary for the user to be able to compensate for the deviations of the cell constant from the nominal value, either by manual entry or an automatic calibration of the cell constant K
rel
.
The conductivity of a solution varies with temperature, so for correct measurement both the temperature and the temperature coefficient of the solution being measured must be known. The temperature can either be measured automatically, with a Pt100 or Pt1000 temperature probe or a customized temperature probe, or set manually by the user. The temperature coefficient can be determined automatically by the conductivity transmitter, or entered manually.
The time intervals between calibrations depend on the conditions in which the cell is used. The device can draw your attention to a scheduled calibration by means of the calibration timer.
R=
1.0
1
/
cm
= 1250 Ω
0.0008
S
/
cm
18
6.4.1 Characteristics of sensor and medium
The “Characteristics of sensor and medium” window is called up with the “screwdriver” icon.
The data can be manually entered here or determined empirically and transferred to the device using an integrated routine.
19
6.4.2 Preparing to calibrate the cell constant or temperature coefficient
Connect the conductivity cell to the JUMO ecoTRANS Lf 01/02.Connect the JUMO ecoTRANS Lf 01/02 to the PC or laptop by
means of the PC interface cable (Part No. TN 95/00350260).
Caution
The PC or notebook must not be electrically connected to ground or connected to a network, see page 12.
Apply supply voltage.Start the setup program.
20
6.4.3 Calibrating the cell constant
The sequence is defined by the setup program. Immerse the conductivity cell into a solution with a known
conductivity.
In the setup program, start “Calibration of the cell constant” by
activating the “Relative cell constant” button.
Accept the calculated cell constant with “Yes” or discard it with
“No”.
Note
If the calibration of the cell constant has been concluded with “Yes”, the calibration timer is reset and restarted.
6.4.4 Calibrating the temperature coefficient
Calibration of the temperature coefficient takes place at two temperatures (temperature 1 = reference temperature and temperature 2 = working temperature). The uncompensated conductivities that were determined at these temperatures are used to specify the linear temperature coefficient.
The sequence is defined by the setup program. Immerse the conductivity cell and the temperature probe (if
available) into the solution.
In the setup program, start “Calibration of the temperature
coefficient” by activating the “Temperature coefficient” button (start at the reference temperature or start at the operating temperature).
21
The calculated value will be displayed at the end of the routine.
Note
Wait until the temperature measurement is stable, i.e. observe the t
90
time of the temperature probe. A waiting time of about 5 minutes
has proved to be useful in pratice. If the calibration of the temperature coefficient has been concluded
with “Yes”, the calibration timer is reset and restarted.
6.5 Manual entry of temperature coefficient and cell constant
The values can be entered in the "Characteristics of sensor and medium” dialog of the setup program, see page 18.
22
6.6 Manual mode
This function can be used to manually control the analog output or relay.
Note
On leaving the manual mode, the outputs behave in accordance with the defined parameters.
23
6.7 Analog output (JUMO ecoTRANS Lf 01)
Response after switching on the supply voltage
During switch-on (about 2 sec), the output signal is 0 V or 0 mA.
Response during calibration
You can choose between “following” or “unchanged” (constant).
Response of the output signal in fault condition
Depending on the type of error, the output signal can adopt the “LOW” or “HIGH" condition.
Output signal
nominal
Output signal
HIGH
Output signal
LOW 0 — 20 mA 22.0 mA 0 mA 4 — 20 mA 22.0 mA 3.4 mA
0 — 10 V 10.7 V 0 V 2 — 10 V 10.7 V 1.4 V
24
Response of the output signal on leaving the scaling range
As per NAMUR NE43 recommendation, the output signal of the JUMO ecoTRANS Lf01 adopts the following defined values on going above or below the scaling range:
Manual operation of the analog output
The analog output can be manually controlled in the setup program, see Chapter 6.6 “Manual mode”, page 22.
below scaling range within scaling
range
above scaling range
0.0 mA 0 — 20 mA 20.5 mA
3.8 mA 4 — 20 mA 20.5 mA
0.0 V 0 — 10 V 10.2 V
20.5 mA 20 — 0 mA 0.0 mA
20.5 mA 20 — 4 mA 3.8 mA
10.2 V 10 — 0 V 0.0V
1.8 V 2 — 10V 10.2 V
10.2 V 10 — 2 V 1.8 V
25
6.8 Relay output (JUMO ecoTRANS Lf 02)
Response after switching on the supply voltage
During switch-on (about 2 sec), the relay is in the de-energized condition (inactive).
Response of the relay
Depending on the setting (through the setup program), the JUMO ecoTRANS Lf 02 monitors a limit, similar to a limit comparator (LK), as a MAX or MIN LK. The hysteresis (differential) is asymmetric with respect to the limit.
MAX LK
MIN LK
26
Manual operation of the relay
The relay can be manually set to “active” or “inactive” in the setup program. When leaving the manual mode, the switching condition of the relay will depend on the conductivity and the limit, see Chapter 6.6 “Manual mode”, page 22.
Response of the relay during calibration and in fault condition
The setup program can be used to set the relay response to
- relay unchanged (during calibration, the relay status remains at the status that was valid before the start of the calibration) or
- relay active or
- relay inactive.
Pulse function of the relay output
The limit comparator is reset after a “pulse time” that can be set in the setup program. The LED is red as long as the switching condition is fulfilled.
The pulse function is used for collective alarm messages, for example.
Caution
Switch-on or switch-off delay is not possible in pulsed operation.
27
6.9 LED messages
The LED indicates the device status
LED Device status green light is on power ON
relay is inactive (ecoTRANS Lf 02) green light flashes once per second
switching point found
(ecoTRANS Lf 02) green light flashes 4 times per second
learning (teach-in) mode is activated
(ecoTRANS Lf 02) red light is on relay is active
(ecoTRANS Lf 02) red light flashes once per second
ALARM
Cause:
- probe break or short-circuit of temperature probe or
- infringement of temperature range (over/underrange) or
- infringement of conductivity range (overrange)
- teach-in operation: switching point not found
green/red light flash alternately
calibration timer has run down: the JUMO ecoTRANS Lf 01/02 is due for
recalibration (cell constant and/or temperature coefficient)
28
7 Technical data
Analog input 1 (conductivity)
Electrolytic conductivity cells with the cell constants
0.01; 0.1; 1.0; 10.0
1
/cm (2-electrode principle).
The cell constant can be adjusted over the range 20 — 500%.
Lead compensation, analog input 1
The effect of long cables can be compensated on ranges above about 20 mS/cm by entering the resistance of the incoming cable, within the range 0.00 to 99.99 Ω.
Zero-point calibration, analog input 1
Zero-point errors caused by the system can be compensated.
Analog input 2 (temperature)
- Pt100 or Pt1000 resistance thermometer, in 2-wire or 3-wire circuit
- NTC or PTC using customized characteristic (see page 18)
- measuring range: -10 to +250°C
- maximum resistance: 4500 Ω
Using the setup program, an actual-value correction can be carried out within the range -20 to +20°C.
Measuring and control range
0 — 5 µS to 0 — 200 mS, depending on the cell constant.
Cell constant K Measuring range
0.01
1
/
cm
0 — 5 µS/cm 0 — 20 µS/cm
0.1
1
/
cm
0 — 200 µS/cm 0 — 1000 µS/cm
1
1
/
cm
0 — 2 mS/cm 0 — 20 mS/cm
10
1
/
cm
0 — 100 mS/cm 0 — 200 mS/cm
29
Deviation from characteristic, conductivity
on ranges 0 — 5 µS/cm 1.0% of range
on ranges 0 — 20 µS/cm 1.0% of range
All other ranges: 2.0% of range
Reference temperature (for temperature compensation)
settable from 10 to 40°C (factory setting: 25°C)
Temperature range
-10 to +250°C
Deviation from characteristic, temperature
with Pt100 and Pt1000: 0.6% of range
with customized characteristic 5 Ω
Outputs
JUMO ecoTRANS Lf 01 (analog output): freely configurable: 0(2) — 10V R
load
2 kΩ or
10 — 0(2)V R
load
2 kΩ or
0(4) — 20mA R
load
400Ω or
20 — 0(4)mA R
load
400Ω
electrically isolated from the inputs:
ΔU 30V AC or ΔU 50V DC
Deviation from characteristic of output signal
0.25% ± 50 ppm/°C
30
JUMO ecoTRANS Lf 02 (relay output):
changeover contact contact rating: 4 A, 250 V AC, with resistive load
4 A,0 24 V DC, with resistive load current rating: 4 A contact life: > 100,000 operations at rated load
7.1 General characteristics
A/D converter
resolution 14 bit
Sampling time
500 msec = 2 measurements per second
Ambient temperature drift
0.5%/10 °C
Measuring circuit monitoring
input 1(conductivity): out-of-range
input 2 (temperature): out-of-range, probe short-circuit, probe break
In fault condition, the outputs adopt a defined (configurable) state.
Data backup
EEPROM
Supply voltage
20 — 30V DC, ripple < 5% power consumption 3 W, with reverse-polarity protection
Electrical connection
screw terminals up to 2.5 mm
2
31
Permissible ambient temperature
-10 to +60°C
Permissible storage temperature
-20 to +75°C
Climatic conditions
rel. humidity 93%, no condensation Enclosure protection (to EN 60 529)
IP20
Electrical safety
to EN 61 010 clearance and creepage distances for
- overvoltage category II
- pollution degree 2
Electromagnetic compatibility
to EN 61 326 interference emission: Class B interference immunity: to industrial requirements
Housing
housing for DIN rail mounting: PC (polycarbonate)
Mounting
on 35 x 7.5 mm DIN rail to EN 60 715
Operating position
unrestricted
Weight
approx. 110g
8 Environment / waste disposal
Faulty devices can be returned to JUMO for proper disposal.
JUMO GmbH & Co. KG
Street address: Moltkestraße 13 - 31 36039 Fulda, Germany Delivery address: Mackenrodtstraße 14 36039 Fulda, Germany Postal address: 36035 Fulda, Germany Phone: +49 661 6003-0 Fax: +49 661 6003-607 e-mail: mail@jumo.net Internet: www.jumo.net
JUMO Instrument Co. Ltd.
JUMO House Temple Bank, Riverway Harlow, Essex CM20 2TT, UK Phone: +44 1279 635533 Fax: +44 1279 635262 e-mail: sales@jumo.co.uk Internet: www.jumo.co.uk
JUMO Process Control, Inc.
8 Technology Boulevard Canastota, NY 13032, USA Phone: 315-697-JUMO
1-800-554-JUMO Fax: 315-697-5867 e-mail:
info@jumo.us Internet: www.jumo.us
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