A sudden malfunction of the instrument, or one of the sensors connected to it,
could potentially result in dangerous overdosing! Suitable preventive measures
must be in place to prevent this from happening.
Note:
Please read these Operating Instructions before placing the instrument in
operation. Keep the manual in a place which is accessible to all users at all times.
Resetting the brightness of the LC display:
If the brightness setting has been adjusted so that the display text is no longer
legible, the basic setting can be restored as follows:
✱ Switch off the voltage supply.
✱ Switch on the voltage supply and immediately press and hold the and
keys simultaneously.
Operator language selection:
✱ Press the key for longer than 3 seconds.
✱ Select the appropriate language with the and keys.
✱ Briefly press the key.
Reset to factory settings:
To get to the Administrator level, proceed as follows:
✱ Press the key for longer than 2 seconds.
✱ Use the or keys to select "ADMINISTR. LEVEL".
✱ Use the and keys to enter the password 8192.
16.2Parameters of the User level ....................................................................105
17 Index ....................................................................................... 116
1.1Warning signs
Danger
This symbol is used when there may be danger to personnel if the
instructions are ignored or not followed correctly!
Caution
This sign indicates that components could be destroyed by electrostatic
discharge(ESD=Electro Static Discharge), if the respective cautionary measures are not taken.Only use the ESD packages intended for this purpose to return
device inserts, assemblygroups or assembly components.
Caution
This symbol is used when there may be damage to equipment or data if the
instructions are ignored or not followed correctly!
1 Typographical conventions
Read documentation!
This symbol – placed on the device – indicates that the associated device
documentation has to be observed. This is necessary to recognize the kind
of the potential hazards as well as to take the measures to avoid them.
1.2Reference signs
Note
This symbol is used to draw your special attention to a remark.
✱Instruction
This symbol indicates the description of an action to be performed.
The individual steps are marked by this asterisk.
Example:
✱ Briefly press the key.
7
2 Description
Power supply
Optional board 2
Optional board 1
Optional board 3
2 Binary inputs
1 Main input
(conductivity, TDS and resistance)
1 Analog input
(compensation)
Setup interface
2 Relay (changeover)
Power supply
for a 2-wire transmitter
Inputs/outputsIn addition to the main input (conductivity, TDS, resistance) and the secondary
input (temperature compensation), the basic instrument alone has two binary
inputs, two relays, one voltage supply for external sensors and a setup
interface.
Input signals can be shown as numbers or as a bar graph on the graphic
display. Parameters are displayed in plain text for easily comprehensible and
reliable operation.
OptionalThree further slots can be fitted with extensive additional configurable inputs
and outputs and interfaces.
ApplicationThe instrument is suitable, for example, for displaying, measuring and
controlling:
- Conductivity, TDS and resistance.
- Free chlorine, chlorine dioxide, ozone, hydrogen peroxide and peracetic
acid, in combination with sensors as per data sheet 202630.
- (Hydrostatic) liquid levels with 2-wire transmitters (level probes) as per data
sheet 402090 or data sheet 404390.
- Flow rate in conjunction with transmitters as per data sheet 406010 or
406020.
- Two temperature measuring points.
- Most sensors and transmitters that output standard signals (0 to 10 V or
0(4) to 20 mA).
Because temperature measurement is integrated, temperature compensation
takes place quickly and precisely, which is particularly important for many
analytical measurements.
8
2 Description
Special features- Display: mS/cm, µS/cm, MOhm × cm, mg/l, pH, mV, etc.
Special settings are also possible with the setup program
- Configurable display text (operator level)
- A choice of display visualizations: large numbers, bar graph or tendency
(trend) display
- Four limit controllers
- Integrated calibration routines: with 1, 2 and 3 points
- Math and logic module (optional)
- Calibration logbook
- Three optional slots
- Selectable languages: English, German, French, etc.
- Setup program provides: convenient programming, system documentation
- RS422/485 interface (optional)
- PROFIBUS-DP interface (optional)
9
3 Identifying the device version
Typ: 202552/01-8-02-0-0-0-25/000
TN: 00617042
JUMO GmbH & Co. KG dTRANS CR 02
36039 Fulda
Germany
AC.. 0V 48..63Hz/DC 20 3
max 14VA
F-Nr.: 0168122901016010001
3.1Nameplate
on the transmitter
The date of manufacture is encoded in the "F No." (serial number):
1601 means year of manufacture 2016, calendar week 01
3.2Order details
(1)Basic type
202552JUMO dTRANS CR 02 - Transmitter/controller
(2)Basic type extension
01In the panel enclosure
05In the surface-mounted enclosure
(3)Version
8Standard with factory setting
9Programming to customer specification
relays
6Solid state relay 1 A
8Voltage supply output DC 12 V (e.g. for inductive proximity switch)
10RS485 interface
11Datalogger with interface RS485
12PROFIBUS-DP interface
(8)Voltage supply
23AC 110 to 230 V, +10/-15 %, 48 to 63 Hz
25AC/DC 20 to 30 V, 48 to 63 Hz
(9)Extra codes
0None
a
All languages are available on the instrument and can be changed by the customer at any time.
Factory default setting to a language (other than "German") is available for a charge.
b
PhotoMOS® is a registered trademark of Panasonic Corporation.
c
The only way to read files is with the PC setup software!
b
c
(1)(2)(3)(4)(5)(6)(7)(8)(9)
Order code/- -----/
Order example202552/01-8-01-2-2-4-23/ 000
11
3 Identifying the device version
3.3Accessories (included in delivery)
4× fastening elements, complete
3× CON plug-in link
3× jumper wire
1× seal for panel
1× fastening elements, complete
- 1× DIN rail fastening left
- 1× DIN rail fastening right
- 3× wall mount
- 3× fastening screw
a
For basic type extension 01 only (in the panel enclosure)
b
For basic type extension 05 only (in the surface-mounted enclosure)
a
b
a
a
b
3.4Accessories (optional)
TypePart no.
Holder for C rail00375749
Dummy cover 96 mm × 48 mm00069680
Pipe mounting set00398162
Weather protection roof complete for basic type extension 0500401174
PC setup software00560380
PC interface cable including USB/TTL converter and two adapters
(USB connecting cable)
00456352
Optional boardCodePart no.
Analog input (universal)100442785
Relay (1× changeover)200442786
Relay (2× NO)300442787
Analog output400442788
2 PhotoMOS
Solid state relay 1 A600442790
Voltage supply output DC ±5 V (e.g. for ISFET)700566681
Voltage supply output DC 12 V (e.g. for inductive proximity switch)800566682
Interface - RS422/4851000442782
Datalogger with RS485 interface1100566678
PROFIBUS-DP interface1200566679
®
relays500566677
12
4.1General information
4 Mounting
Mounting
location
Installation
position
Find a location that ensures easy accessibility for the later calibration.
The fastening must be secure and must ensure low vibration for the
instrument.
Avoid direct sunlight!
Permissible ambient temperature at the installation location: -10 to +55 °C
with max. 95 % rel. humidity, no condensation.
The instrument can be mounted in any position.
4.2Dimensions
Close mounting
Minimum spacing of panel cutoutsHorizontalVertical
Without setup connector:30 mm11 mm
With setup connector (see arrow):65 mm11 mm
13
5 Installation
5.1Installation instructions
The electrical connection must only be performed by
qualified personnel!
❏ The choice of cable, the installation and the electrical connection must
conform to the requirements of VDE 0100 “Regulations on the Installation
of Power Circuits with Nominal Voltages below 1000 V” and the relevant
local regulations.
❏ At maximum load, the cable must be heat resistant up to at least 80 °C.
❏ The device is intended to be installed in electrical cabinets. It shall be
operated by mains protected with a branch circuitry overcurrent protection
device not more than 20 Amps.
For servicing/repairing a Disconnecting Device shall be provided to
disconnect all conductors.
❏ The load circuits must be fused for the maximum load currents in each case
to prevent the relay contacts from becoming welded in the event of a short
circuit.
❏ Electromagnetic compatibility meets the requirements of EN 61326.
❏ Lay the input, output, and supply lines so they are physically separated
from each other and are not parallel.
❏ Use twisted and shielded probe cables. If possible, do not lay these cables
close to components or cables through which current is flowing. Ground
the shielding at one end.
❏ The probe cables must have an uninterrupted run (do not route them via
terminal blocks or similar arrangements).
❏ No other consumers can be connected to the power terminals of the
instrument.
❏ The instrument is not suitable for installation in areas with an explosion
hazard.
❏ Apart from faulty installation, incorrect settings on the instrument may also
affect the proper functioning of the subsequent process or lead to damage.
You should therefore always provide safety equipment that is independent
of the instrument and it should only be possible for qualified personnel to
make settings.
Mounting information for conductor cross-sections and ferrules
FerruleConductor cross-sectionMinimum length of ferrule or
Mi ni mu m Ma xi mu m
Without ferrule0.34 mm
Without collar0.25 mm
With collar up to 1.5 mm
(1)Binary output (relay) K1 is active
(2)Binary output (relay) K2 is active
(3)Binary input is active
(4)Keypad is locked
(5)Instrument status
ALARM (flashing): Broken sensor or overrange, etc.
AL R1: Controller monitoring alarm from controller channel 1
AL R2: Controller monitoring alarm from controller channel 2
CALIB: Calibration mode active
CALIB (flashing): Calibration timer elapsed
(6)Output mode
MAN.: Manual mode and/or simulation mode active
HOLD: Hold mode active
(7)Top display
Measured value and unit of the variable set by parameter "Top display"
(8)Bottom display
Measured value and unit of the variable set by parameter "Bottom
display"
(9)Operating mode
MEASURING: Standard measuring mode is active
To return to Measuring mode (MEASURING):
Press the key or wait for a "timeout".
21
6 Operation
6.3Principle of operation
6.3.1Operation in levels
Measurement mode
Normal display25
Min/max values of the main input27
Min/max values of the optional inputs28
Output display28
Current values of the main input28
Current values of the optional inputs29
Current values of the math channels29
States of the binary inputs and outputs29
Manual mode overview30
Hardware information30
Instrument information31
User data81
Calibration (depending on the basic setting)47, 53
Manual mode/simulation36
Hold mode38
Main menu
User level31
Conductivity input105
Temperature input106
Optional inputs106
Analog input 1, 2, 3
Binary inputs108
Binary input 1, 2
Controllers108
Controller 1
Controller 2
Controller special functions110
Limit value control110
Limit value 1, 2, 3
Binary outputs108
Binary output 1, 2, 3, ... 8
Analog outputs112
Analog output 1, 2, 3
Interface113
Wash timer113
Datalogger113
See page
Parameter set 1, 2
Configuration
Parameter set 1, 2
Configuration
22
6 Operation
Display114
Administrator level (password)32
Parameter level32
Parameters as above for "User level"
Release level32
Parameters as above for "User level"
Basic setting32
Calibration level35
Main input (depending on the basic setting)
Temperature coefficient, linear
Relative cell constant
Optional input 1, 2, 3
Temperature coefficient, linear
Temperature coefficient, curve
Relative cell constant
Zero point
Limit point
2-point
Calibration release35
Main input (depending on the basic setting)
Temperature coefficient, linear
Temperature coefficient, curve
Relative cell constant
Zero point
Limit point
2-point
3-point
K factor
Optional input 1, 2, 3
Temperature coefficient, linear
Temperature coefficient, curve
Relative cell constant
Zero point
Limit point
2-point
3-point
Up to 8 parameters that are frequently changed by the user can be combined
in the user level under "User data" (via setup program only).
Activating the display
The instrument is in Measuring mode (normal display)
✱ Briefly press the key.
✱ Select the required "quick setting" with the and keys.
Editing
✱ Briefly press the key.
✱ Edit the setting with the and keys.
6.5.2Min/max values of the main input
Activating the display
The instrument is in Measuring mode (normal display)
✱ Briefly press the or key (several times if necessary).
27
6 Operation
Minimum and maximum values of the main value "1:" (mS/cm, µS/cm,
MOhm x cm, mV, %, ppm) and the temperature "T:" are displayed.
The extreme values of the main measurement variable and the temperature are
not mutually assigned (e.g. not 813 µS/cm at 24.3 °C).
6.5.3Min/max values of the optional inputs
Activating the display
The instrument is in Measuring mode (normal display)
✱ Briefly press the or key (several times if necessary).
Minimum and maximum values of the optional inputs (1, 2 and 3) are
displayed
6.5.4Output level
Activating the display
The instrument is in Measuring mode (normal display)
✱ Briefly press the or key (several times if necessary).
The current output levels of the controller outputs.
6.5.5Current values of the main entries
Activating the display
The instrument is in Measuring mode (normal display)
✱ Briefly press the or key (several times if necessary).
28
The current values of the main output are displayed.
6.5.6Curgent values of the optional entries
Activating the display
The instrument is in Measuring mode (normal display)
✱ Briefly press the or key (several times if necessary).
The current values of the optional inputs (1, 2 and 3) are displayed
6.5.7Current values of the math channels
6 Operation
Activating the display
The instrument is in Measuring mode (normal display)
✱ Briefly press the or key (several times if necessary).
The current values of the main output are displayed.
6.5.8States of the binary inputs and outputs
Activating the display
The instrument is in Measuring mode (normal display)
✱ Briefly press the or key (several times if necessary.
The states of binary inputs E1 and E2 and of relays K1 through K8 are
displayed. In the example shown here, relay K1 is active.
29
6 Operation
EXIT
PGM
6.5.9Manual mode overview
Analog outputs (optional boards)
In this example, analog outputs 2 and 3 are working normally.
Switching outputs (PSU board and optional boards)
In this example relay output 2 is in Manual mode.
The instrument is in "normal display" mode
✱ Briefly press the or key (several times if necessary).
Manual mode can only be displayed if at least one output is in Manual mode.
For example Administrator level/Parameter level/Binary outputs/Binary output
1/Manual mode "Active" or "Simulation".
To return to Measuring mode:
press the key or wait for a "timeout".
6.5.10 Hardware info
These displays are required for phone support.
The instrument is in Measuring mode (normal display)
✱ Press and hold the and keys.
Alternating display
30
6.5.11 Device info
PGM
PGM
PGM
These displays provide an overview of fitted hardware options and the settings
of inputs (helpful for troubleshooting, etc.).
✱ Press the key for longer than 3 seconds.
✱ Briefly press the or key (several times if necessary).
✱ Select Device info
6 Operation
✱ Press the keys.
✱ Briefly press the or key (several times if necessary).
6.6User level
All the parameters that the Administrator (see chapter 6.7 "Administrator
level", page 32) has released can be edited at this level. All the other
parameters (marked by a key ) are read only.
✱ Press the key for longer than 2 seconds.
For further information about the inputs, press the or keys.
31
6 Operation
PGM
PGM
✱ Select "USER LEVEL".
All possible parameters are accessed below. Depending on the configuration
of a specific instrument, some of these parameters may not appear.
6.6.1Parameters of the User level
See chapter 16.2 "Parameters of the User level", page 105.
6.7Administrator level
- All the parameters can be edited at this level.
- At this level, it is also possible to define which parameters can be edited by
a "normal" user (operator) and which calibrations can be performed.
To get to the Administrator level, proceed as follows:
✱ Press the key for longer than 2 seconds.
✱ Use the or keys to select "ADMINISTR.-LEVEL".
✱ Use the and keys to enter the password 300 (factory setting).
✱ Confirm the key.
6.7.1Parameter level
The settings that can be made here are the same as those at the User level,
see "User level", page 31. As the operator (user) has administrator rights here,
the parameters that are locked in the User level can now also be modified.
6.7.2Release level
All parameters can be released (modification possible) or locked (no
modification possible) for editing at the User level.
6.7.3Basic setting
The JUMO dTRANS 02 CR has a basic setting wizard, to make it easier for the
user to configure the extensive setting options of the instrument and to avoid
configuration conflicts.
The basic settings are reached via ADMINISTR.-LEVEL/PASSWORD/BASIC
SETTING.
All the important settings are systematically polled here. At the end, once a
request for conformation has been acknowledged, the instrument is initialized
with the new settings. Dependent parameters are checked and adjusted.
Depending on which operating mode has been configured (in the Basic setting
menu), one or more of the following calibration options will be available:
- Cell constant
- Temperature coefficient
6.7.5Calibration release
Which calibration procedure may be performed directly and which may not
can be configured here, see chapter 8.2.3 "Ways to start the calibration", page
48.
6.7.6Delete min/max values
If required, the values can be deleted once a request for confirmation has been
acknowledged,
see chapter 6.5.2 "Min/max values of the main input", page 27 or
see chapter 6.5.3 "Min/max values of the optional inputs", page 28.
6 Operation
6.7.7Delete logbook
The last five calibration processes for each input are archived in the calibration
logbook. If a "Datalogger" optional board is fitted, the date and time are also
archived.
If necessary the logbook can be deleted after a confirmation prompt.
6.7.8Delete daily batch
If required, the counter can be deleted once a request for confirmation has
been acknowledged.
6.7.9Delete total batch
If required, the counter can be deleted once a request for confirmation has
been acknowledged.
35
6 Operation
Simulation modeMANUAL mode
"Higher order"
controller
Binary outputs
Analog outputs
6.8MANUAL mode/Simulation mode
These functions can be used to set the switching outputs and analog outputs
of the instrument manually to a defined state. This facilitates dry startup,
troubleshooting and customer service, etc..
Simulation mode accesses the analog outputs and binary outputs directly.
When simulation mode has been selected, MANUAL mode is not possible!
In MANUAL mode the settings for "higher order controllers" are taken into
consideration.
6.8.1MANUAL mode only via "higher order" controller functions
Select Manual mode
In the factory setting of the instrument the MANUAL mode parameter is locked
and can only be activated by the administrator!
This parameter must first be released for other users, see "Release level",
page 32.
✱ Set ADMINISTR.-LEVEL/PARAMETER LEVEL/CONTROLLER/CTRL.SPEC.
FUNCT./MANUAL MODE "Locked, Coding or Switching.
Locked =No Manual mode, control is via device.
Coding =The outputs are active as long as the or key is pressed.
Switching = the outputs are active if the or key is pressed. If the
corresponding key is pressed again, the output becomes inactive
again.
36
Activate Manual mode
EXIT
EXIT
EXIT
EXIT
EXIT
The instrument is in Display mode
✱ Press the and keys for less than 2 seconds.
If the keys (alone) are pressed for longer than 3 seconds, the instrument
switches to language selection.
If the and keys are pressed for longer than 3 seconds, the instrument
goes into HOLD mode.
Then the outputs of the instrument respond according to the default settings.
To exit HOLD mode, press the and keys for longer than 3 seconds.
Control is not longer via the instrument. The output level of the controllers
is 0%.
Controller 1 is activated by the key. In this case the output level of
controller 1 is 100%.
Controller 2 is activated by the key. In this case the output level of
controller 2 is 100%.
6 Operation
The word MANUAL appears in the status line of the display.
Deactivation
✱ Press the key.
Control is once again through the outputs of the instrument.
The word MANUAL appears in the status line of the display.
6.8.2Simulation of binary outputs
Activate simulation
In the factory setting of the instrument the MANUAL mode parameter is set to
"No simulation" and can only be activated by the administrator!
This parameter must first be released for other users, see "Release level",
page 32.
If a higher order switching function has been assigned to an output, Simulation
mode is not possible for that output.
✱ Set ADMINISTR. LEVEL/PARAMETER LEVEL/BINARY OUTPUTS/BINARY
OUTPUT1 ( ... 8) "Manual mode no simulation, Inactive or Active".
No simulation = No Manual mode, control is via device.
Inactive= Relay K1 or K2 is de-energized;the word MANUAL
appears in the status line of the display
Active= Relay K1 or K2 is energized;the word MANUAL appears
in the status line of the display
37
6 Operation
EXIT
EXIT
Deactivate Manual mode
No simulation = No Manual mode, control is via device.
When the instrument is in display mode, the word MANUAL disappears from
the status line of the display.
6.8.3Simulation of analog outputs via MANUAL mode
Release and activation
✱ Select activation of simulation of the actual value output:
The corresponding output of the instrument works again.
When the instrument is in display mode, the word MANUAL disappears from
the status line of the display.
6.9HOLD mode
In HOLD status the outputs take on the states programmed in the relevant
parameter (controller channel, switching output or analog output).
This function can be used to "freeze" switching outputs and the analog
outputs of the instrument. This means the current status of the output will be
retained even when the measured value changes. Control is not via the
instrument.
If MANUAL mode is activated while HOLD mode is activated, MANUAL mode
takes precedence and MANUAL then appears in the status line of the display!
MANUAL mode can be terminated by pressing the key.
If HOLD mode is still activated (by the binary input or by keyboard), the
instrument then returns to HOLD mode!
HOLD mode can be activated by pressing the key or by the binary input.
Activation by pressing key
✱ Press and hold the and keys longer than 3 seconds.
Then the outputs of the instrument respond according to the default
settings.
The word HOLD appears in the status line of the display.
38
If the and keys are pressed for less than 3 seconds, the instrument
EXIT
EXIT
EXIT
goes into Manual mode.
Then the outputs of the instrument respond according to the default settings.
Pressing a key to deactivate HOLD mode
✱ Press the and keys for longer than 3 seconds.
If the and keys are pressed for less than 3 seconds, the instrument
goes into Manual mode.
Then the outputs of the instrument respond according to the default settings.
Control is through the outputs of the instrument again. The word MANUAL
disappears from the status line of the display.
6 Operation
39
7 Commissioning
7.1Getting started
Some suggestions follow for configuring the instrument reliably in little time.
✱ Mount the instrument, see chapter 4 "Mounting", page 13.
✱ Install the instrument, see chapter 5 "Installation", page 14 ff.
✱ Call up Administrator level (ADMINISTR. LEVEL).
✱ Enter password 0300 (factory setting).
✱ Call up PARAMETER LEVEL/DISPLAY/OPERAT. TIMEOUT.
✱ Set OPERAT. TIMEOUT to 0 minutes (no timeout).
✱ Leave the Display level with "EXIT"
✱ Leave the Parameter level with "EXIT"
✱ Select BASIC SETTING and work through all the menu items, see chapter
6.7.3 "Basic setting", page 32.
✱ Answer "YES" to the "Reinitialize device" query
✱ Configure the required additional parameters.
✱ Calibrate the instrument to the conductivity sensor and sample medium,
see chapter 8 "Calibrating a conductivity sensor", page 47 or
see chapter 9 "Calibrating a sensor with a standard signal", page 53.
40
7 Commissioning
(1)
(2)
(3)
7.2Setting examples
7.2.1Conductivity measurement, temperature compensated
Measurement of drinking water.
Layout
Electrical connection
See chapter 5 "Installation", page 14.
Ta sk
Measurement range:0 to 1.00 mS/cm
Cell constant K:1.0 1/cm
Output signal:4 to 20 mA
Temperature measurement Pt100
Limit monitoring:Limit function
Limit value 1:0.80 mS/cm
Data sheet
(1)Transmitter/controller type 202552202552
(2)Conductivity sensor on the main board202925
(3)Conductivity cable202990
41
7 Commissioning
Basic setting
Start the basic settings, see chapter 6.7.3 "Basic setting", page 32
Diagrammatic overview, see "Basic setting wizard", page 33.
Cell type2-wire
Cell constant1.0
Broken sensor detectionOff
Operating modeConductivity
Temperature compensationLinear
Temperature compensation sourceTemperature input
Temperature coefficient2.20 (factory setting)
UnitmS/cm
Display formatXX.xx
2nd measuring range Off
Supply frequency50 Hz
Signal sourceMain variable
Signal type4 to 20 mA
Start of scaling0.00 mS/cm
End of scaling1.00 mS/cm
See chapter 11.6.3 "Controller with limit value function", page 79.
42
7 Commissioning
(1)
(2)
(3)
7.2.2Measurement of ultra-pure water with 2-electrode measuring
sensor
USP limit monitoring
Layout
Electrical connection
See chapter 5 "Installation", page 14.
Ta sk
Measurement range:0 to 2.00 µS/cm
Cell constant K:0.01 1/cm
Output signal:4 to 20 mA
Temperature measurement Pt100
Limit monitoring:Limit value function
Limit value 1:USP
Data sheet
(1)Transmitter/controller type 202552202552
(2)Conductivity sensor on the main board202924
(3)Conductivity cable202990
43
7 Commissioning
Basic setting
Start the basic settings, see chapter 6.7.3 "Basic setting", page 32
Diagrammatic overview, see chapter "Basic setting wizard", page 33.
Cell type2-wire
Cell constant0.01
Broken sensor detectionOff
Operating modeConductivity
Temperature compensationNone
Temperature compensation sourceTemperature input
UnitµS/cm
Display formatX.xxx
2nd measuring range Off
Supply frequency50 Hz
Signal sourceMain variable
Signal type4 to 20 mA
Start of scaling0.00 µS/cm
End of scaling2.00 µS/cm
See chapter 11.6.2 "Limit monitoring to USP", page 78.
44
7 Commissioning
(1)
(2)
(3)
7.2.3Measurement of ultra-pure water with 2-electrode measuring
sensor
Display in MOhm × cm.
Layout
Electrical connection
See chapter 5 "Installation", page 14.
Ta sk
Measurement range:0 to 20.00 MOhm × cm
Cell constant K:0.01 1/cm
Output signal:4 to 20 mA
Temperature measurement Pt100
Limit monitoring:Limit value function
Limit value 1:10.00 MOhm × cm
Data sheet
(1)Transmitter/controller type 202552202552
(2)Conductivity sensor on the main board202924
(3)Conductivity cable202990
45
7 Commissioning
Basic setting
Start the basic settings, see chapter 6.7.3 "Basic setting", page 32
Diagrammatic overview, see chapter "Basic setting wizard", page 33.
Cell type2-wire
Cell constant0.01
Broken sensor detectionOff
Operating modeConductivity
Temperature compensationNone
Temperature compensation sourceTemperature input
UnitMOhm × cm
Display formatXX.xx
2nd measuring range Off
Supply frequency50 Hz
Signal sourceMain variable
Signal type4 to 20 mA
Start of scaling0.00 MOhm × cm
End of scaling20.00 MOhm × cm
See chapter 11.6.1 "Simple limit monitoring", page 78.
46
8 Calibrating a conductivity sensor
8.1Notes
During calibration, relays and analog output signals adopt their configured
states!
When is calibration required?
- The temperature coefficient of the sample medium must be determined
once.
- The cell constant must be calibrated at regular intervals (depending on the
sample medium and requirements).
Every successfully completed calibration is documented in the calibration
logbook, see chapter 10 "Calibration logbook", page 73.
8.2General information
The electrical properties of all sensors vary slightly from instance to instance
and also change during operation (due to deposits or wear, etc.). This changes
the output signal of the sensor.
8.2.1Measurements in highly-purified water
Measurements in highly-purified water (measured values < approx. 10 µS/cm)
make special demands on the metrology and the measurement environment.
The following points should therefore be considered and checked first
before attempting a calibration:
- Basically sensors with ASTM certificate are recommended for measurements in highly-purified water. Their cell constants are measured by the
manufacturer and can be found in the certificate.
- Ready-to-use calibration solutions in the range < 5 µS/cm are difficult or
impossible to get. Effort and error rate are very high when handling these.
- Reliable comparative measurements are often problematic due to unknown
or insufficient quality of the comparison device. In addition, the reference
junction is often not close enough to the actual measuring point.
- If minor measurement errors exist despite of entering the exact cell constant, these can manually be adjusted in the range of several percent by
changing the relative cell constant. Possible causes are installation conditions and flow dependencies.
-Larger deviations (> approx. 10 %) mostly have other causes, such as
contamination of the sensor by mishandling or EMC.
More information on highly-purified water measurement in form of
a scientific paper can be found on the Internet at www.jumo.de.
For this purpose, enter the keyword "FAS 614" into the search box.
47
8 Calibrating a conductivity sensor
PGM
PGM
PGM
8.2.2Requirements
- The instrument must be supplied with voltage, see chapter 5 "Installation",
page 14 ff.
- A conductivity sensor must be connected to the transmitter.
For a configuration example see chapter 7.2.1 "Conductivity measurement,
temperature compensated", page 41.
A conductivity sensor be
- connected directly to the main input or
- connected to the "Analog input (universal)" optional board via a transmitter.
- "Conductivity" must be configured as operating mode in the basic setting.
- The instrument is in Measuring mode.
8.2.3Ways to start the calibration
Select the input to which the conductivity sensor is connected.
If Calibration level is not released
Press the key for longer than 3 seconds/ADMINISTR.-LEVEL/
PASSWORD/CALIBR.-LEVEL/MAIN INPUT or ANALOG INPUT.
If Calibration level is released
Press the and keys simultaneously/MAIN INPUT or
ANALOG INPUT.
If Calibration level is released
Press the key for longer than 3 seconds/CALIBR.-LEVEL/MAIN INPUT or
ANALOG INPUT.
8.2.4Calibration options
The instrument provides two calibration options for adjusting the JUMO
dTRANS 02 CR to the measuring point:
Calibration of the temperature coefficient
See chapter 8.4 "Calibrating the relative cell constant", page 51.
Calibration of the cell constant
See chapter 8.4 "Calibrating the relative cell constant", page 51.
48
8 Calibrating a conductivity sensor
(1)
PGM
8.3Calibration of the temperature coefficient of the sample
medium
✱ Make preparations, see chapter 8.2 "General information", page 47.
✱ Start calibration, see chapter 8.2.3 "Ways to start the calibration", page 48.
✱ Select "TEMP.COEFF. LIN.".
Now the source of temperature acquisition can be selected (manually, or using
the temperature input of the PSU board, or the temperature input via the
optional board). This source will be active for the duration of the calibration.
An example follows: automatic temperature acquisition using the temperature
sensor integrated into the conductivity sensor.
The current sensor temperature appears in the display (+ flashing) (1).
✱ Enter the required working temperature and confirm your entry with the
key.
The working temperature must be at least 5 °C above or below the reference
temperature (25.0 °C).
49
8 Calibrating a conductivity sensor
PGM
EXIT
The conductivity (399 µS/cm) at the current temperature (24.3 °C) now
appears on the right of the LC display.
The temperatures T1 (25 °C) and T2 (70.0 °C) that have yet to be triggered are
shown on the left.
✱ Heat the sample medium until the working temperature is reached.
During calibration, the rate of temperature change in the measurement
solution must not exceed 10 °C/min.
Calibration is also possible in the cooling process (with a falling temperature).
It starts above the working temperature and ends below the working
temperature.
As soon as the temperature of the sample medium exceeds T1 (25 °C), this is
hidden on the display. The uncompensated conductivity at the current
temperature is displayed on the right.
If the temperature of the medium exceeded T2 (73.0 °C), the instrument
determines the temperature coefficient.
The LC display now shows the determined temperature coefficient as %/K.
✱ Use the key to accept the temperature coefficient or
the key to reject it.
The transmitter is in "measuring mode" and displays the compensated
conductivity of the solution.
50
8 Calibrating a conductivity sensor
PGM
PGM
The currently measured conductivity can be coerced manually by pressing the
key. This may be useful if the reference or working temperature cannot be
reached precisely.
However, the calibration result incorporates a certain amount of inaccuracy!
8.4Calibrating the relative cell constant
✱ Make preparations, see chapter 8.2 "General information", page 47.
✱ Start calibration, see chapter 8.2.3 "Ways to start the calibration", page 48.
✱ Select the relative cell constant.
✱ Immerse the conductivity sensor in a reference solution with a known
conductivity.
The measurement solution must maintain a constant temperature during
calibration! The conductivity sensor must be kept at a distance of at least
20 mm from the container wall during the calibration and must not be moved!
The current measurement value and the temperature are displayed.
✱ When the measurement value is steady, press the key;
the conductivity measurement flashes in the display.
✱ Set the value to the actual conductivity.
✱ Press the PGM key. The relative cell constant determined by the instrument
is displayed (as a %).
51
8 Calibrating a conductivity sensor
PGM
EXIT
✱
✱ Use the key to accept the value or the key to reject it.
✱ The current measurement value and the temperature are displayed.
8.4.1Entering the cell constant manually
If the exact cell constant is known (for example a conductivity sensor with the
ASTM test report), the value can be entered directly.
During calibration, relays and analog output signals adopt their configured
states!
Sensors with a standard signal output can only be connected to an "Analog
input (universal)" optional board!
The sensors connected to the instrument should be cleaned and the instrument itself calibrated, at regular intervals (subject to the sample medium).
Every successfully completed calibration is documented in the calibration
logbook, see chapter 10 "Calibration logbook", page 73.
9.1.1Operating modes
The operating mode selection depends on which sensor (transmitter) is
connected.
Linear operating mode
For example sensor for free chlorine, redox, pressure, liquid level or humidity
pH operating mode
For example pH sensor
Conductivity operating mode
For example sensor for conductivity, concentration
Customer specs.
For sensors with non-linear characteristics.
Up to xx interpolation points can be defined in an instrument table.
This allows for an excellent approximation of a non-linear characteristic.
Chlorine, pH and temperature-compensated
Combination of chlorine sensor and pH sensor and temperature sensor.
The measured value for chlorine often depends to a great extent on the pH
value of the solution.
The chlorine measurement is compensated depending on the pH value in this
operating mode. The pH measurement is temperature-compensated
53
9 Calibrating a sensor with a standard signal
PGM
PGM
PGM
9.1.2Calibration options
Different calibration options are available depending on the operating mode.
Operating modeCalibration optionsPage
1-point2-pointLimit pointRel.
cell const.
LinearXXX--55
a
pH
XX---59
Conductivity---XX63
Concentration---X69
Customer specs.Due to the table with interpolation points, no calibration is required
Chlorine,
--X--71
pH-compensated
a
When configuring the device: the parameter "zero point" for the operating mode "pH" of the respective optional board has to be set – one time – to value "7".
-With one-point (offset) calibration, the zero point of the sensor is
calibrated.
-With two-point calibration, the zero point and slope of the sensor are cali-
brated. This is the recommended calibration for most sensors.
-With one-point final value calibration, the slope of the sensor
is calibrated. This is the recommended calibration for chlorine sensors, for
example.
Te mp .
coeffic.
- Calibration of relative cell constant
With conductivity sensors only.
- Calibration of the temperature coefficient
With conductivity sensors only.
9.1.3Ways to start the calibration
Select the input to which the sensor is connected.
If Calibration level is not released
Press the key for longer than 3 seconds/ADMINISTR.-LEVEL/
PASSWORD/CALIBR.-LEVEL/OPTION INPUT.
If Calibration level is released
Press the and keys simultaneously/OPTION INPUT.
If Calibration level is released
Press the key for longer than 3 seconds/CALIBR.-LEVEL/
OPTION INPUT.
54
9 Calibrating a sensor with a standard signal
PGM
PGM
PGM
PGM
EXIT
9.2Linear operating mode
9.2.11-point calibration
This example is based on a liquid level measurement (as a %).
The input signal is provided by a pressure transmitter.
The transmitter is in "Measuring mode".
✱ Now bring the system to a defined state (e.g. when measuring liquid level,
empty the container).
✱ Start the calibration, see "Ways to start the calibration", page 54.
✱ Select the zero point calibration with the key.
✱ Wait until the display value has stabilized; then press to continue.
Set the displayed value to the required value (usually 0%) with the and
keys; then press to continue.
The zero point determined by the instrument is displayed.
Use the key to accept the value or
the key to reject it.
55
9 Calibrating a sensor with a standard signal
Display =
Input value
Slope
+ Zero point
PGM
PGM
The instrument returns to Measuring mode.
Calibration is complete
After rinsing, the sensor can again be used to take measurements.
9.2.22-point calibration
The values determined during calibration (zero point and slope) work out as
follows:
This example is based on a liquid level measurement. The input signal is provided by a pressure transmitter.
The transmitter is in "Measuring mode".
✱ Now bring the system to a defined state (e.g. when measuring liquid level,
empty the container).
✱ Start the calibration, see "Ways to start the calibration", page 54.
✱ Select the 2-point calibration with the key.
✱ Wait until the display value has stabilized; then press
to continue.
56
9 Calibrating a sensor with a standard signal
PGM
PGM
PGM
PGM
EXIT
✱ Set the displayed value to the required value (usually 0) with the and
keys; then press to continue.
✱ Now bring the system to a second defined state (e.g. when measuring
liquid level, container full).
Wait until the display value has stabilized; then press to
continue
✱ Set the displayed value to "Maximum" (usually 100%) with the and
keys; then press to continue.
The zero point and slope determined by the instrument are displayed.
✱ Use the key to accept the calibrated values or
reject them with the key.
✱ The instrument returns to Measuring mode.
57
9 Calibrating a sensor with a standard signal
PGM
PGM
PGM
Calibration is complete
After rinsing, the sensor can again be used to take measurements.
9.2.3Calibration limit point
This example is based on a measurement of free chlorine. The input signal is
provided by a corresponding transmitter.
The transmitter is in "Measuring mode".
-
✱ The process must now be brought to the state that is as relevant as pos-
sible to the final value (e.g. when measuring chlorine, the required concentration).
✱ Start the calibration, see "Ways to start the calibration", page 54.
✱ Select the limit point calibration with the key.
✱ Wait until the display value has stabilized; then press to continue.
Set the displayed value to the measured reference value with the or
keys; then press to continue.
The slope determined by the instrument is displayed.
58
9 Calibrating a sensor with a standard signal
PGM
EXIT
✱ Use the key to accept the value or the key to reject it.
✱ The instrument returns to Measuring mode.
Calibration is complete
After rinsing, the sensor can again be used to take measurements.
9.3pH operating mode
9.3.1Zero-point (1-point) calibration
This example is based on a glass combination electrode with a connected
two-wire transmitter.
The transmitter is in "Measuring mode".
✱ Perform calibration as follows.
Zero point (1-point) calibration
✱ Make preparations, see chapter 8.2 "General information", page 47 .
✱ Start calibration, see chapter 8.2.3 "Ways to start the calibration", page 48.
59
9 Calibrating a sensor with a standard signal
PGM
PGM
PGM
PGM
✱ Select zero point calibration.
✱ Immerse the combination electrode in a buffer solution with a known pH
value.
✱ Start the zero point calibration with the key.
Now the source of temperature acquisition can be selected (manually, or using
the temperature input of the PSU board, or the temperature input via the optional board). This source will be active for the duration of the calibration.
An example follows: manual temperature entry.
✱ To enter the temperature manually, use the and keys to set the cali-
bration solution temperature and confirm your entry with the key.
✱
✱ Wait until the display value has stabilized; then press to continue.
✱ Set the displayed value to the buffer solution value with the or keys;
then press to continue.
60
9 Calibrating a sensor with a standard signal
PGM
EXIT
✱ Use the key to accept the zero point or the key to reject it.
The instrument returns to Measuring mode.
9.3.22-point calibration
This example is based on a glass combination electrode with a connected
two-wire transmitter.
2-point calibration
The transmitter is in "Measuring mode".
✱ Perform calibration as follows:
The buffer solutions (reference solutions) used for calibration must differ by at
least 2 pH!
During the calibration, the temperature of the two buffer solutions must be
identical and remain constant!
✱ Make preparations, see chapter 8.2 "General information", page 47 .
✱ Start calibration, see chapter 8.2.3 "Ways to start the calibration", page 48.
✱ Select 2-point calibration.
61
9 Calibrating a sensor with a standard signal
PGM
PGM
PGM
PGM
PGM
✱ Immerse the combination electrode in the first buffer solution with the
known pH value.
✱ Start the two-point calibration with the key.
Now the source of temperature acquisition can be selected (manually, or using
the temperature input of the PSU board, or the temperature input via the optional board). This source will be active for the duration of the calibration.
An example follows: manual temperature entry.
✱ To enter the temperature manually, use the and keys to set the cali-
bration solution temperature and confirm your entry with the key.
✱
✱ Wait until the display value has stabilized; then press to continue.
✱ Set the displayed value to the value of the first buffer solution with the
and keys; then press to continue.
✱ Rinse and dry the pH combination electrode.
✱ Immerse the pH combination electrode in the second buffer solution.
✱ Wait until the display value has stabilized; then press to continue.
62
9 Calibrating a sensor with a standard signal
PGM
PGM
EXIT
✱ Set the displayed value to the second buffer solution value with the or
keys; then press to continue.
The zero point and slope determined by the instrument are displayed.
✱ Use the key to accept the calibrated values or
reject them with the key.
The instrument returns to Measuring mode.
9.4Conductivity operating mode
9.4.1Calibration of the relative cell constant
This example is based on a conductivity sensor with a connected two-wire
transmitter.
The transmitter is in "Measuring mode".
✱ Immerse the conductivity sensor in a reference solution with a known con-
63
9 Calibrating a sensor with a standard signal
PGM
PGM
PGM
PGM
EXIT
ductivity.
✱ Start the calibration, see "Ways to start the calibration", page 54.
✱ Select REL. CELL CONST.
✱ Press the key.
✱ When the measured value is stable, press the key
✱ The measured conductivity value flashes on the display.
✱ Use the or keys to set the value to the actual conductivity.
✱ Press the key;
the relative cell constant determined by the instrument is displayed (as a
%).
✱ Use the key to accept the temperature coefficient or
the key to reject it.
The current measurement value and the temperature are displayed.
64
9 Calibrating a sensor with a standard signal
(1)
Calibration is complete
After rinsing, the sensor can again be used to take measurements.
9.4.2Calibration of the temperature coefficient
Linear temperature coefficient
This example is based on a conductivity sensor with a connected two-wire
transmitter.
The transmitter is in "Measuring mode".
✱ Immerse the conductivity sensor in the sample medium.
Start the calibration, see "Ways to start the calibration", page 54.
✱ Select "LINEAR TEMP. COEF.".
The current sensor temperature flashes in the display (1).
The working temperature must be at least 5 °C above or below the reference
temperature (25.0 °C).
✱ Enter the required working temperature and confirm your entry.
65
9 Calibrating a sensor with a standard signal
(2)
PGM
PGM
PGM
EXIT
The LC display now shows the selected working temperature (flashing) (2).
✱ Press the key.
The conductivity (399 µS/cm) at the current temperature (24.3 °C) now
appears on the right of the LC display.
The temperatures T1 (25 °C) and T2 (70.0 °C) that have yet to be
triggered are shown on the left.
✱ Press the key.
✱ Heat the sample medium until the working temperature is reached.
During calibration, the rate of temperature change in the measurement solution must not exceed 10 °C/min.
Calibration is also possible in the cooling process (with a falling temperature).
It starts above the working temperature and ends below the working temperature.
As soon as the temperature of the sample medium exceeds T1 (25 °C), this is
hidden on the display. The uncompensated conductivity at the current temperature is displayed on the right.
If the temperature of the medium exceeded T2 (73.0 °C), the instrument determines the temperature coefficient.
The LC display now shows the determined temperature coefficient as %/K.
✱ Use the key to accept the temperature coefficient or
the key to reject it.
66
9 Calibrating a sensor with a standard signal
PGM
(1)
The transmitter is in "Measuring mode" and displays the compensated conductivity of the solution.
Calibration is complete
After rinsing, the sensor can again be used to take measurements.
With non-linear temperature coefficient (TEMP. COEFF. CURVE)
This example is based on a conductivity sensor with a connected two-wire
transmitter.
The non-linear temperature coefficient can only be calibrated with a rising
temperature!
The start temperature must be below the configured reference temperature
(usually 25 °C)!
The "TEMP.COEFF. CURVE" menu item is only displayed if a temperature
sensor is connected and "TEMP.COEFF. CURVE" is configured as the type of
temperature compensation.
The transmitter is in "Measuring mode".
✱ Immerse the conductivity sensor in the sample medium.
Start the calibration, see "Ways to start the calibration", page 54.
✱ Select "TEMP. COEFF. CURVE " and press the key.
✱ Enter the required start temperature (1) for the temp. coef. curve.
67
9 Calibrating a sensor with a standard signal
(2)
(3)
(4)
(5)
PGM
EXIT
PGM
✱ Enter the required end temperature (2) for the temp. coef. curve.
✱ Heat the sample medium continuously
(3) the current uncompensated conductivity
(4) the current temperature of the sample medium
(5) the first target temperature
During calibration, the rate of temperature change in the measurement solution must not exceed 10 °C/min.
During the calibration process, the instrument displays values for the following
five temperature interpolation points.
The end temperature has been reached
Use the key to accept the temperature coefficients or
the key to reject the calibration result.
The LC display now shows the determined temperature coefficients as %/K.
✱ Use the key to accept the temperature coefficients or
68
9 Calibrating a sensor with a standard signal
EXIT
PGM
the key to reject the values.
The transmitter is in "Measuring mode" and displays the compensated conductivity of the solution.
Calibration is complete
After rinsing, the sensor can again be used to take measurements.
9.5Concentration operating mode
9.5.1Calibration of the relative cell constant
This example is based on a conductivity sensor with a connected two-wire
transmitter.
The conductivity of a caustic solution is converted into a concentration value
[%] by the instrument.
The transmitter is in "Measuring mode".
✱ Immerse the conductivity sensor in a sample medium with a known con-
ductivity.
✱ Start the calibration, see "Ways to start the calibration", page 54.
✱ Press the key.
The measured conductivity value is displayed.
✱ Wait until the measurement value has stabilized.
69
9 Calibrating a sensor with a standard signal
PGM
PGM
PGM
EXIT
✱ Press the key.
✱ Use the and keys to set the value to the actual conductivity.
✱ Press the key; the relative cell constant determined by the instrument is
displayed (as a %).
✱ Use the key to accept the relative cell constant or
The transmitter is in "Measuring mode" and displays the compensated conductivity of the solution.
Calibration is complete
After rinsing, the sensor can again be used to take measurements.
The pH signal and temperature signal are supplied via the main input, the
chlorine signal (standard signal) via the optional input.
The transmitter is in "Measuring mode".
-
Calibrate pH sensor
✱ Perform calibration, see "pH operating mode", page 59.
Calibrate chlorine sensor
✱ The process must now be brought to the state that is as relevant as pos-
sible to the final value (e.g. when measuring chlorine, the required concentration).
✱ Start the calibration, see "Ways to start the calibration", page 54.
✱ Select the limit point calibration with the key.
✱ Wait until the display value has stabilized; then press to continue.
Set the displayed value to the measured reference value with the or
keys; then press to continue.
71
9 Calibrating a sensor with a standard signal
PGM
EXIT
The slope determined by the instrument is displayed.
✱ Use the key to accept the value or the key to reject it.
The instrument returns to Measuring mode.
Calibration is complete
After rinsing, the sensor can again be used to take measurements.
72
10.1General information
PGM
PGM
The characteristic data for the last 5 successful calibration processed are
documented in the calibration logbook.
Calling up
The instrument is in Measuring mode.
✱ Press the key for longer than 3 seconds.
Select input
Briefly press the key.
10 Calibration logbook
Most recent successful calibration
The "time stamp" in the following screen printouts (top left, for example 1106-06 12:02) only appears if optional slot 3 is fitted with the "Datalogger with
interface RS485"!
✱ Briefly press the key.
Next most recent successful calibration
✱ Briefly press the key.
73
11 Controller
L
H
d
a
(1)
(2)
(3)
(4)
11.1General information
Apart from faulty installation, incorrect settings on the instrument may also
affect the proper functioning of the subsequent process or lead to damage.
You should therefore always provide safety equipment that is independent of
the instrument and it should only be possible for qualified personnel to make
settings.
11.2Controller functions
"Software" control functions are assigned to "Hardware" outputs for this
instrument.
1Software controller for "simple" switching functions (e.g. alarm control)
2Software controller for "higher order" switching functions (e.g. PID
If "higher order controller functions" have been configured, both the digital
outputs and the analog outputs can be controlled.
The operator must configure which of the outputs will be controlled - the main
board or optional board 1, 2 or 3
Additional explanations, see chapter 16.1 "Glossary", page 93.
76
11.4Configuration of higher order controllers
Controllers
Controller 1Controller 2
Parameter set 2
Parameter set 1
Parameter set 2
Parameter set 1
Controller 1
Output 1
Controller 1
Output 2
Controller 2
Output 1
Controller 2
Output 2
Software
ConfigurationConfiguration
Controller special functions
(if necessary)
11.4.1 Structure
11 Controller
11.5Parameter sets
Different process steps may require different controller settings. The
instrument offers the option of creating two parameter sets and then switching
between them by means of a binary input.
Defining a parameter set
ADMINISTR.-LEVEL/PARAMETER LEVEL/CONTROLLER 1(2)/
PARAMETER SET 1(2)
see "Controller", page 108.
This parameter only appears if "Separate controllers" has been configured in
special controller functions.
79
12 Setup program
(1)
(2)
(3)
12.1Configurable parameters
Both the setup program (00560380) and the PC interface cable with USB/TTL
converter (00456352) are available as options and provide a convenient way to
adapt the transmitter to meet requirements:
- Setting the measuring range.
- Setting the behavior of outputs when the measuring range is exceeded.
- Setting the functions of switching outputs K1 to K8.
- Setting the functions of the binary inputs.
- Setting a customized characteristic
-etc.
Data can only be transferred from or to the transmitter if it is supplied with
voltage, see chapter 5 "Installation", page 14ff.
Connection
(1)JUMO dTRANS 02 CR
(2)PC interface cable with USB/TTL converter,
Part no. 00456352
(3)PC or notebook
80
12 Setup program
(2)
(1)
12.2Documenting the instrument configuration
✱ Start the setup program
✱ Establish the connection to the instrument (1).
Read the instrument configuration (2).
81
12 Setup program
(2)
(1)
(3)
(4)
12.3Special features for "Datalogger"
✱ Start the setup program
✱ Establish the connection to the instrument (1).
✱ Read the instrument configuration (2).
✱ Read data from datalogger (for example table view)
- Mark datalogger icon (3)
- Read values from the instrument (4)
82
12 Setup program
✱ Export data (for processing in an external program).
83
13 Eliminating faults and malfunctions
ProblemPossible causeAction
No measurement display
or
current output
Measurement display
0000 or
current output 4 mA
Incorrect or
fluctuating
measurement display
There is no voltage supplyCheck the voltage supply
Sensor not immersed in
medium;
level in container too low
Flow-through fitting is blockedClean the flow-through fitting
Sensor faultyReplace the sensor
Sensor faultyReplace the sensor
Sensor positioning incorrectChoose another installation
Air bubblesOptimize assembly
Measurement overrange
Measurement underrange
Main input:
Measurement range "out of range"
Top up the container
location
Choose a suitable measuring
range
Compensation range has been
left
Measurement overrange
Measurement underrange
Temperature input:
Measurement range "out of range"
Compensation range has been
left
Temperature input:
Measurement range "out of range"
Coating
Choose a suitable measuring
range
Choose a suitable measuring
range
Clean electrodes.
Replace conductivity sensor.
84
13 Eliminating faults and malfunctions
Configuration changeOK
Configuration changeOK
Inhibit via binary contactCheck configuration and unlock if
necessary
Do not releaseIf appropriate release in the
release level
Te st
Inhibit via binary contactCheck configuration and unlock if
necessary
Cancel in basic settingOK
Check hardware
Check fitting, adjust if necessary
Instrument had no voltage supply
for a very long time
Establish voltage supply
Set the datalogger time
85
14 Technical data
Inputs (main board)
Main inputMeasuring range/
µS/cm0.000 to 9.999
mS/cm0.000 to 9.999
kΩ × cm0.000 to 9.999
MΩ × cm0.000 to 9.999
Secondary input
Temperature Pt100/1000-50 to +250 °C
Temperature NTC/PTC0.1 to 30 kΩ
Standard signal0(4) to 20 mA or 0 to 10 V0.25 % of range0.2 %/10 K
Resistance transmitterMinimum: 100 Ω
a
In the range between 1 to 10 S the accuracy is 1 % of the measuring range.
b
Selectable in °F
control range
00.00 to 99.99
000.0 to 999.9
0000 to 9999
00.00 to 99.99
000.0 to 999.9
0000 to 9999
00.00 to 99.99
000.0 to 999.9
0000 to 9999
00.00 to 99.99
000.0 to 999.9
0000 to 9999
Entry via table with 20 value pairs
Maximum: 3 kΩ
a
b
AccuracyEffect of temperature
≤ 0.6 % of range + 0.3 µS × cell
constant (K)
≤ 0.6 % of range + 0.3 µS × cell
constant (K)
≤ 0.6 % of range + 0.3 µS × cell
constant (K)
≤ 0.6 % of range + 0.3 µS × cell
constant (K)
≤ 0.25% of range0.2 %/10 K
≤ 1.5 % of range0.2 %/10 K
±5 Ω0.1%/10K
0.2%/10K
0.2%/10K
0.2%/10K
0.2%/10K
Resistance thermometer inputs (optional board)
DesignationConnection typeMeasuring rangeMeasuring accuracyEffect of ambient
3-wire/4-wire2-wire
Pt100 DIN EN 60751
(factory-set)
Pt1000 DIN EN 60751
(factory-set)
Sensor lead resistanceMaximum 30 Ω per line with three- and four-wire circuit
Measurement currentApprox. 250 µA
Lead compensationNot required for three- and four-wire circuit. With a 2-wire circuit, lead resistance can be
2-wire/3-wire/
4-wire
2-wire/3-wire/
4-wire
compensated in the software by correcting the process value.
-200 to +850 °C≤ 0.05 %≤ 0.4 %50 ppm/K
-200 to +850 °C≤ 0.1 %≤ 0.2 %50 ppm/K
temperature
Standard signals inputs (optional board)
DesignationMeasuring rangeMeasuring accuracyAmbient temperature
Voltage0(2) to 10 V
Electrical current0(4) to 20 mA,
Resistance transmitterMinimum:100 Ω
0to1V
Input resistance
voltage drop ≤ 1.5 V
Maximum:4 kΩ
> 100 kΩ
E
≤ 0.05 %100 ppm/K
≤ 0.05 %100 ppm/K
±4 Ω100 ppm/K
effect
86
14 Technical data
Temperature compensation
Ye s
Ye s
Ye s
Ye s
a
Ye s
No
Ye s
No
Ye s
No
Ye s
No
Type of compensationRange
Linear 0 to 8 %/K-10 to +160 °C
ASTM D1125 - 95 (ultra-pure water) 0 to 100 °C
Natural waters (ISO 7888)0 to 36 °C
Reference temperature
Adjustable from 15 to 30 °C;
preset to 25 °C (default)
a
Note the sensor operating temperature range!
Measuring circuit monitoring
InputsUnderrange/overrangeShort circuitBroken lead
ConductivityYesDepends on measuring rangeDepends on measuring range
TemperatureYesYesYes
Voltage2 to 10 V
0to10V
Current4 to 20 mA
0to20mA
Resistance transmitterNoNoYes
Two-electrode systems
Cell constant
[1/cm]
0.01
0.10.02 to 0.5
1.00.2 to 5
3.00.6 to 15
10.02.0 to 50
Setting range of the
relative cell constant
20 to 500 %
Resulting usable range
[1/cm]
0.002 to 0.05
Four-electrode systems
Cell constant
[1/cm]
0.5
1.00.2 to 1.5
Setting range of the
relative cell constant
20 to 150 %
Resulting usable range
[1/cm]
0.1 to 0.75
Binary input
ActivationFloating contact is open:function is not active
5 A at AC 240 V resistive load
350,000 operations at nominal load/750,000 operations at 1 A
DC 17 V at 20 mA, open-circuit voltage approx. DC 25 V
8 A at AC 240 V resistive load
100,000 operations at nominal load/350,000 operations at 3 A
3 A at AC 240 V resistive load
350,000 operations at nominal load/900,000 operations at 1 A
1 A at 240 V
Varistor
I ≤ 200 mA
0to10V or 2to10V
R
≥ 500 Ω
load
≤ 0.5 %
0to20mA or 4to20mA
R
≤ 500 Ω
load
≤ 0.5 %
Display
TypeLC graphic display, blue with background lighting, 122 × 32 pixels
Electrical data
Voltage supply (switch-mode PSU) AC 110 to 240 V +10/-15 %; 48 to 63 Hz or
AC/DC 20 to 30 V; 48 to 63 Hz
Electrical safetyTo DIN EN 61010, Part 1
Overvoltage category II, pollution degree 2
Power drawApprox. 14 VA (20 A fuse max.)
Data backupEEPROM
Electrical connectionOn the back via screw terminals,
Electromagnetic Compatibility EMC)
Interference emission
Interference immunity
conductor cross-section up to max. 2.5 mm
DIN EN 61326-1
Class A
To industrial requirements
2
Enclosure
Enclosure typePlastic enclosure for panel mounting to DIN IEC 61554 (indoor use)
Depth behind panel90 mm
Ambient temperature
Storage temperature
Climatic ratingRel. humidity ≤ 90 % annual mean, no condensation
Site altitudeUp to 2000 m above sea level
Operating positionHorizontal
Enclosure protection
In the panel enclosure
In the surface-mounted enclosure
Weight (fully fitted)About 380 g
-5 to +55 °C
-30 to +70 °C
To DIN EN 60529
Front IP65, rear IP20
IP65
88
Interface
Modbus
Interface typeRS422/RS485
ProtocolModbus, Modbus Integer
Baud rate9600, 19200, 38400
Device address0 to 255
Max. number of nodes32
PROFIBUS-DP
Device address0 to 255
Approvals/marks of conformity
14 Technical data
Mark of
conformity
c UL usUnderwriters Laboratories E 201387UL 61010-1
Testing laboratoryCertificates/certification
numbers
Test basisvalid for
CAN/CSA-C22.2
No. 61010-1
Type 202552/01...
89
15 Retrofitting optional boards
Caution:
The instrument must be de-energized on the input and output sides!
Optional boards must only be retrofitted by qualified specialists.
ESD:
Optional boards can be damaged be electrostatic discharge. You must therefore
prevent electrostatic charges from accumulating during installation and removal.
Optional boards should be retrofitted at a grounded workstation.
15.1Identifying an optional board
The packaging of the optional board is identified by a sales number.
Optional boardCode Part no.Board view
Analog input (universal)100442785
Relay (1× changeover)200442786
Relay (2× NO)
This board must only be
inserted in
optional slot 1 or 3!
Analog output400442788
2 PhotoMOS
®
relays 500566677
300442787
90
15 Retrofitting optional boards
Optional boardCode Part no.Board view
Solid state relay 1 A600442790
Voltage supply output
DC ±5 V (e.g. for ISFET)
Voltage supply output
DC 12 V (e.g. for inductive
proximity switch)
Interface - RS422/485
This board must only be
inserted in optional slot 3!
Datalogger with interface
RS422/485 and
real-time clock
This board must only be
inserted in optional slot 3!
700566681
800566682
1000442782
1100566678
PROFIBUS-DP interface
This circuit board must only
be inserted into option slot 3!
Note:
The optional boards detected by the instrument are displayed in "Device
information" (see section 6.5.11 "Device info", page 31).
1200566679
91
15 Retrofitting optional boards
1
2
3
15.2Removing a plug-in module
(1)Squeeze the front panel together by the left and right sides and remove
the plug-in module.
15.3Inserting a plug-in module
Caution:
No "3" relays (2× SPST/normally open) may be inserted in slot 2!
n
(1)Slot 1 for optional board
(2)Slot 2 for optional board
(3)Slot 3 for optional board
(1)Push the optional board into the slot until it locks in place.
(2)Push the device plug-in into the enclosure until it locks in place.
92
16.1Glossary
(3)
(1)
(2)
Display of measured values STANDARD
The measurement value, measurement variable and temperature of the
measuring material are shown in standard display.
Operating mode
(1)
Display bottom (temperature input)
(2)
Display top (analog input measurement value)
(3)
Display of measured values TENDENCY
The operator can quickly see the direction in which the measurement is
changing.
16 Appendix
Rising
Greatly
The measurement tendency (trend) is calculated over the last 10 measurement
values.
So with a sampling interval of 500 ms, the last 5 seconds are considered.
Moderately
SlightlySlightly
Steady
Falling
Moderately
Greatly
93
16 Appendix
PGM
PGM
PGM
EXIT
PGM
Display of measured values BARGRAPH
Values of the main inputs, input options or math channels (signal source) can
be represented as a variable bar (a bar graph).
Scaling the bar
✱ Activate "BARGRAPH" as the display of measured values.
✱ Select "SCALE START" with .
✱ Confirm the selection with .
✱ Use and to enter the lower limit of the range to be displayed.
✱ Confirm the selection with .
✱ Select "SCALE END" with .
✱ Use or to enter the upper limit of the range to be displayed.
✱ Confirm the selection with .
To return to Measuring mode:
Press the key repeatedly or wait for a "timeout".
Display of measured values TREND CHART
Values of the main inputs, input options or math channels (signal source) can
be represented as a graph.
The current values appear to the right on the screen.
Scaling the display
✱ Activate "TREND CHART" as the display of measured values.
✱ Select "SCALE START" with .
✱ Confirm the selection with .
✱ Use and to enter the lower limit of the range to be displayed.
94
✱ Confirm the selection with .
PGM
PGM
EXIT
✱ Select "SCALE END" with .
✱ Use or to enter the upper limit of the range to be displayed.
✱ Confirm the selection with .
To return to Measuring mode:
Press the key repeatedly or wait for a "timeout".
Display of measured values LARGE DISPLAY
Values of the main inputs, input options or math channels (signal source) can
be displayed in large format.
16 Appendix
Display of measured values 3 MEAS. VALUES
Three values of the main inputs, input options or math channels (signal source)
can be displayed simultaneously.
The position of the value to be displayed can be set to "Top", "Center" or
"Bottom".
Relative cell constant
Mechanical or chemical effects can change the electrical properties of a
conductivity sensor. This will result in a measurement error. This deviation (and
thus the measurement error as well) can be compensated for by adjusting the
relative cell constant in the transmitter. The relative cell constant defines the
deviation of the actual cell constant of the conductivity sensor from its nominal
value.
95
16 Appendix
pH
mV
123 45689 10 11 12 13 140
7
B
A
pH
mV
123 45689 10 11 12 13 140
7
B
A
Zero point (1-point) calibration
With one-point offset calibration, the zero point of the pH
combination electrode is calculated, see chapter 8.4 "Calibrating the relative
cell constant", page 51.
Recommended only for special applications, such as ultra-pure water.
2-point calibration
With two-point calibration, the zero point and slope of the combination
electrode are calibrated.
This is the recommended calibration for most sensors.
Temperature compensation (conductivity or resistance)
The conductivity of a measurement solution is temperature-dependent (the
conductivity of a solution rises as the temperature increases). The dependency
of conductivity and temperature describes the temperature coefficient of the
measurement solution. As conductivity is not always measured for the
reference temperature, automatic temperature compensation is integrated in
this instrument. The transmitter uses the temperature coefficient to calculate
96
16 Appendix
the conductivity that would exist for a reference temperature from the current
conductivity and the current temperature. This is then displayed. This process
is called temperature compensation. Modern transmitters offer different ways
to perform this temperature compensation.
- Linear compensation (constant temperature coefficient).
This type of compensation can be applied to many kinds of normal water,
with acceptable accuracy. The temperature coefficient used is then approx.
2.2 %/°C
- Natural water (EN27888 or ISO 7888).
In this case, so-called non-linear temperature compensation is used.
According to the standard cited above, the relevant type of compensation
can be applied to natural groundwater, spring water and surface water.
The definition range for the water temperature is as follows:
0°C ≤ T < 36 °C
Conductivity of the water is compensated in the range from 0 °C to 36 °C.
- ASTM1125-95.
This type of temperature compensation is used in measurements of ultrapure water. The highly non-linear nature of the temperature dependency for
neutral, acidic and alkaline impurities is taken into consideration in
accordance with the standard.
The definition range for the water temperature is as follows:
0 °C < T < 100 °C.
Conductivity of the water is compensated in the range from 0 °C to 100 °C.
Temperature compensation (pH or ammonia)
The pH value of a measurement solution depends on the temperature. Since
the pH value is not always measured at the reference temperature, the
instrument is able to perform a temperature compensation.
The sensor signal for the ammonia measurement is temperature-dependent.
The instrument can perform temperature compensation.
The redox potential of a measurement solution is not temperature-dependent!
Temperature compensation is not required.
97
16 Appendix
HySt
x
0
w
AF
1
HySt
0
w
AF
x
1
HySt
x
w
0
1
HySt
w
x
0
1
Process value X
Setpoint W
Proportional band X
P
100%
50%
0%
Output level y
Switching period
10%
90%
90%
10%
t
On
50%
50%
t
Off
10%
90%
X
P
X - W
0
1
Limit value (alarm) function of the binary outputs
AF1
AF2
AF7
AF8
Pulse length controller (output active with x > w and P control structure)
98
If actual value x exceeds setpoint W, the P controller will control in proportion
16 Appendix
100%
50%
0%
No pulses
50% of pulse frequency
Maximum pulse frequency
Setpoint W
Proportional band X
P
X
P
X - W
0
1
Output level y
Process value X
to the control deviation. When the proportional range is exceeded, the
controller operates with an output level of 100 % (100 % clock ratio).
Pulse frequency controller (output active with x > w and P control structure)
If actual value x exceeds setpoint W, the P controller will control in proportion
to the control deviation. When the proportional range is exceeded, the
controller operates with an output level of 100 % (maximum switching
frequency).
Special controller functions: Separate controllers
This function is normally deactivated (factory setting or select "No").
In the deactivated state, the software prevents the two controller outputs from
being able to work "against each other". So, for example, it is not possible to
dose acid and lye at the same time.
If the controllers are separate ("Yes" selection), each controller can be freely
configured.
Switch-off of the I-component
This function is normally deactivated (factory setting or select "No").
In the deactivated state, the controller works in accordance with general
controller theory.
When I-component switch-off is activated ("Yes" selection), the part of the
output level that can be traced back to the I-component is set to zero when
the setpoint is reached.
This can be useful with mutual neutralization (acid and lye dosing both
possible) in one treatment tank.
Calibration timer
The calibration timer indicates (on request) a required routine calibration. The
calibration timer is activated by entering the number of days that must expire
before there is a scheduled re-calibration (specified by the system or the
operator).
Wash timer
The wash timer can be used to implement automated sensor cleaning. To do
this, the function is assigned to a switching output.
99
16 Appendix
The cycle time (cleaning interval) can be adjusted in the range from 0.0 to
240.0 hours.
A cycle time of "0.0" means the wash timer is deactivated.
The wash time (cleaning duration) is adjustable from 1 to 1800 seconds.
During the wash time the controller goes into the HOLD state, which is
maintained for 10 seconds after completion of the wash time. A sensor
calibration within the cycle time restarts the wash timer.
USP contact (for ultra-pure water)
The USP contact makes it possible to monitor the quality of ultra-pure water
according to the requirements of USP <645>. USP <645> contains a table that
assigns a limit value for conductivity depending on the temperature. If the
conductivity stays below this limit value, the ultra-pure water meets the
requirements of USP <645>.
If the conductivity of the water is greater than what is specified in the USP
table for a given temperature, the USP contact switches the instrument.
Limit values are defined in levels. For example, a value of 5 °C is used at 8 °C.
Note:
During monitoring, temperature compensation must be turned off
(temperature coefficient = 0)!
To do this, select Administrator Level/Basic Setting/
Temperature Compensation/None.
If the conductivity is exceeded at the relevant temperature, the configured
contact switches.
The USP warning alarm switches before the water quality reaches the set limit
value.
This parameter (0 to 100) is used to set the distance as a percentage (relative
to the active limit value) to be maintained from the USP limit.
Max. conductivity
Te mp er at ur e
°C
Max. conductivity
µS/cm (uncompensated)
100
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