JULABO FPW50-MA User Manual

English
Operating Manual
www.julabo.de
Refrigerated and Heating
Circulators
Original Operating Manual
1.951.0366-V2 05/14
19510366-V2.doc 13.05.14
JULABO GmbH 77960 Seelbach / Germany Tel. +49 (0) 7823 / 51-0 Fax +49 (0) 7823 / 24 91 info@julabo.de
Operating manual
Temperature control devices for research and industry are developed,
Congratulations!
You have made an excellent choice. JULABO thanks you for the trust you have placed in us. This operating manual has been designed to help you gain an understanding of the operation and possible applications of our circulators. F or optimal utilization of all functions, we recommend that you thoroughly study this manual prior to beginning operation.
The JULABO Quality Management System
produced, and distributed according to the requirements of ISO 9001 and ISO 14001. Certificate Registration No. 01 100044846
Unpacking and inspecting
Unpack the circulator and accessories and inspect them for possible transport damage. Damage should be reported to the responsible carrier, railway, or postal authority, and a damage report should be requested. These instruct ions must be followed fully for us to guarantee our full support of your claim for protecting against loss from concealed damage. The form required for filing such a claim will be provided by the carrier.
Printed in GermanyChanges without prior notification reserved
Printed in Germany Changes without prior notification reserved
Important: keep operating manual for future use
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TABLE OF C ONTENTS
Operating manual .......................................................................................................... 5
1. Intended use .......................................................................................................... 5
1.1. Description ......................................................................................................... 5
2. Operator responsibility – Safety recommendations ............................................... 6
2.1. Disposal .............................................................................................................. 8
2.2. Warranty conditions............................................................................................ 8
2.3. EC Conformity .................................................................................................... 9
2.4. Technical specifications ................................................................................... 18
2.5. Cooling water connection ................................................................................. 22
Operating instructions .................................................................................................. 24
3. Safety notes for the user ...................................................................................... 24
3.1. Explanation of safety notes .............................................................................. 24
3.2. Explanation of other notes................................................................................ 24
3.3. Safety recommendations.................................................................................. 24
4. Operating controls and functional elements ......................................................... 27
4.1. Circulator .......................................................................................................... 27
4.2. Cooling Machine ............................................................................................... 29
5. Preparations ......................................................................................................... 30
5.1. Installation ........................................................................................................ 30
5.2. Bath fluids ......................................................................................................... 30
5.3. Temperature application to external systems .................................................. 32
5.3.1. Tubing ...................................................................................................... 32
5.4. Filling / draining ................................................................................................ 33
6. Operating procedures .......................................................................................... 34
6.1. Power connection ............................................................................................. 34
6.2. Switching on / Start – Stop ............................................................................... 35
6.2.1. Switching on the circulator ....................................................................... 35
6.2.2. Switching on the cooling machine ............................................................ 36
7. Setting of temperatures ............................................................................ 37
7.1. 1-setpoint mode / Direct setting of temperatures ............................................. 37
7.2. Using the pre-setting in the menu ........................................................ 37
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Operating manual
8.
Safety installations, warning functions ..................................................... 39
8.1. Excess temperature protection ........................................................................ 39
8.1.1. Early warning system, low level protection .............................................. 40
8.2. Switch-over from warning to shutdown function .............................................. 41
8.3. Over and Sub temperature warning function ................................................... 42
9. Menu functions ......................................................................................... 43
9.1. MENU PUMP – Setting of pump pressure ....................................................... 44
9.2. MENU Configuration ........................................................................................ 45
9.2.1. Configuration of the mode of the key ........................................... 46
9.2.2. Remote control: activate – deactivate ...................................................... 46
9.2.3. Automatic / non-automatic start mode ..................................................... 46
9.2.4. Reset - Factory setting ............................................................................. 47
9.3. MENU Control parameters – Xp, Tv, Tn .......................................................... 47
9.4. MENU SERIAL - BAUDRATE, PARITY, HANDSHAKE .................................. 49
9.5. MENU ATC - Absolut Temperature Calibration ............................................... 50
9.5.1. ATC STATUS - YES / NO ........................................................................ 52
9.5.2. ATC - TYPE: 1 -/ 2 -/ 3 POINT ................................................................. 52
9.5.3. Example: 3-point calibration for internal control ...................................... 53
9.6. MENU LIMITS .................................................................................................. 55
10. Troubleshooting guide / error messages ............................................................. 56
11. Electrical connections .......................................................................................... 59
12. Remote control ..................................................................................................... 60
12.1. Setup for remote control .............................................................................. 60
12.2. Communication with a PC or a superordinated data system ....................... 60
12.3. List of commands ......................................................................................... 61
12.4. Status messages.......................................................................................... 62
12.5. Error messages ............................................................................................ 62
13. JULABO Service – Online remote diagnosis ....................................................... 64
14. Cleaning / repairing the unit ................................................................................. 65
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JULABO circulators are not suitable for direct temperature control of foods,
bath medium (bath fluid).
PID2
RS232
PUMP
SMART
llation independent from the control circuit. This protection can be
The pump capacity (electronically adjustable via the motor speed) enables to

Operating manual

1. Intended use

JULABO circulators have been designed to control the temperature of specific fluids in a bath tank.
The units feature pump connections for temperature control of external systems (loop circuit).
semi-luxury foods and tobacco, or pharmaceutical and medical products. Direct temperature control means unprotected contact of the object with the

1.1. Description

The circulators are operated via the splash-proof keypad. The implemented
microprocessor technology allows to set and to store different values that can be indicated on the MULTI-DISPLAY (LED). T hree menu keys facilitate adjusting setpoints, warning and safety functions and menu functions.
ATC
3
The PID temperature control adapts the heat supplied to the thermal
requirements of the bath.
Absolute Temperature Calibration (ATC3) provides a high temperature
stability in the bath. With the 3-point calibration an offset is adjusted at three temperatures to ensure an accurate temper ature pattern at the selected spot in the bath over the full temperature range.
Electrical connections:
The serial interface RS232 allows modern process technology without additional interface. Alarm output for external alarm message or control of JULABO refrigerating baths or solenoid valve (cooling water).
The excess temperature protection conforming to IEC 61010-2-010 is a
safety insta indicated and set on the MULTI-DISPLAY (LED).
The early warning system for low level signals that bath fluid needs to be
refilled before the low level protection conforming to IEC 61010-2-010 causes a complete shut-down of the main functional elements.
adapt to varying conditions for internal and external temperature applications.
The circulator conforms to the relevant requirements specified by European
guidelines.
5

Operator responsibility – Safety recommendations

2. Operator responsibility – Safety recommendations
The products of JULABO ensure safe operation when installed, operated, and maintained according to common safety regulations. This section explains the potential dangers that may arise when operating the circulator and also specifies the most important safety precautions to preclude these dangers as far as possible.
The operator is responsible for the qualification of the personnel operating the units. The personnel operating the units should be regularly instructed about the dangers
involved with their job activities as well as measures to avert these dangers.
Make sure all persons tasked with operating, installing, and maintaining the unit have read
and understand the safety information and operating instructions.
When using hazardous materials or materials that could become hazardous, the circulator
may be operated only by persons who are absolutely familiar with these materials and the circulator. These persons must be fully aware of possible risks.
If you have any questions concerning the operation of your unit or the information in this manual, please contact us!
Contact
JULABO GmbH Eisenbahnstraße 45 77960 Seelbach / Germany
Tel. +49 (0) 7823 / 51-0 Fax +49 (0) 7823 / 24 91 info@julabo.de www.julabo.de
Safety instructions for the operator:
You have received a product designed for industrial use. Nevertheless, avoid strikes to the
housing, vibrations, damage to the operating-element panel (keypad, display), and contamination.
Make sure the product is checked for proper condition regularly (depending on the
conditions of use). Regularly check (at least every 2 years) the proper condition of the mandatory, warning, prohibition and safety labels.
Make sure that the mains power supply has low impedance to avoid any negative effects
on instruments being operated on the same mains.
This unit is designed for operation in a controlled electromagnetic environment. This
means that transmitting devices (e.g., cellular phones) should not be used in the immediate vicinity. Magnetic radiation may affect other devices with components sensitive to magnetic fields (e.g., monitors). We recommend maintaining a minimum distance of 1 m.
Permissible ambient temperature: max. 40 °C, min. 5 °C. Permissible relative humidity: 50% (40 °C). Do not store the unit in an aggressive atmosphere. Protect the unit from contamination. Do not expose the unit to sunlight.
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Appropriate operation
Only qualified personnel is authorized to perform configuration, installation, maintenance and repairs of the circulator. Routine operation can also be carried out by untrained personnel who should however be instructed by trained personnel.
Use: The bath can be filled with flammable materials. Fire hazard!
There might be chemical dangers depending on the bath medium used. Observe all warnings for the used materials (bath fluids) and the respective instructions (safety data sheets). Insufficient ventilation may result in the formation of explosive mixtures. Only use the unit in well ventilated areas.
Only use recommended materials (bath fluids). Only use non-acid and non corroding materials.
When using hazardous materials or materials that could become hazardous, the operator
must affix the enclosed safety labels (1 + 2) to the front of the unit so they are highly visible: 1
2
or 2
Particular care and attention is necessary because of the wide operating range. There are thermal dangers: Burn, scald, hot steam, hot parts and surfaces that can be touched.
Observe the instructions in the manuals for instruments of a different make that you connect to the circulator, particularly the respective safety recommendations. Also observe the pin assignment of plugs and technical specifications of the products.
Warning label W00: Colors: yellow, black Danger area. Attention! Observe instructions. (operating manual, safety data sheet)
Mandatory label M018: Colors: blue, white Carefully read the user information prior to beginning operation. Scope: EU
Semi S1-0701 Table A1-2 #9 Carefully read the user information prior to beginning operation. Scope: USA, NAFTA
Warning label W26: Colors: yellow, black Hot surface warning.
(The label is put on by JULABO)
7
Operator responsibility – Safety recommendations
municipal waste is not permitted!

2.1. Disposal

The circulator contains a back-up battery that supplies voltage to memory chips when the unit is switched off. Do not dispose of the battery with household waste! Depending on battery regulations in your country, you might be obliged to give back used or defect batteries to gathering places. The product may be used with oil as bath fluid. These oils fully or partially consist of mineral oil or synthetic oil. For disposal, observe the instructions in the safety data sheets.
These units contains refrigerants– at this time considered not to have any negative effects on the ozone layer. However, during the long operating period of the unit, disposal prescriptions may change. So only qualified personnel should take care of disposal.
Valid in EU countries See the current official journal of the European Union – WEEE directive. Directive of the European Parliament and of the Council on waste electrical and electronic equipment (WEEE). This directive requires electrical and electronic equipment marked with a crossed-out trash can to be disposed of separately in an environmentally friendly manner. Contact an authorized waste management company in your country. Disposal with household waste (unsorted waste) or similar collections of

2.2. Warranty conditions

JULABO GmbH warrants its products against defects in material or in workmanship, when used under appropriate conditions and in accordance with appropriate operating instructions
for a period of ONE YEAR.
Extension of the warranty period – f ree of charge
With the ‘1PLUS warranty’ the user receives a free of charge extension to the warranty of up to 24 months, limited to a maximum of 10 000 working hours.
To apply for this extended warranty the user must register the unit on the JULABO web site www.julabo.de, indicating the serial no. The extended warranty will apply from the date of JULABO GmbH’s original invoice.
JULABO GmbH reserves the right to decide the validity of any warranty claim. In case of faults arising either due to faulty materials or workmanship, parts will be repaired or replaced free of charge, or a new replacement unit will be supplied.
Any other compensation claims are excluded from this guarantee.
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2.3. EC Conformity

MA
9
Operator responsibility – Safety recommendations
10
MA
11
Operator responsibility – Safety recommendations
12
MA
13
Operator responsibility – Safety recommendations
14
MA
15
Operator responsibility – Safety recommendations
16
MA
17
Operator responsibility – Safety recommendations
Working temperature range
°C
-20 ... 200
-28 ... 200
Temperature stability
°C
±0,02
±0,02
Cooling capacity Medium ethanol
°C kW
+20 0 -20
0.16 0.1 0.02
+20 0 -20
0.26 0.2 0.06
Refrigerant
R134a
R134a
Overall dimensions (WxDxH)
cm
20x36x56
23x42x61
Bath opening (WxL)
cm
13x15
12x14
Bath depth
cm
13
14
Filling volume from ... to
liters
3 ... 4,5
3 ... 4,5
Weight
kg
23
31
Mains power connection 230 V/50 Hz
V/ Hz
207-253 / 50
207-253 / 50
Current draw (at 230 V)
A
11
12
Current draw CH (at 230 V)
A
9 + 1
9 + 2
Mains power connection 230 V/60 Hz
V/ Hz
207-253 / 60
207-253 / 60
Current draw (at 230 V)
A
11
12
Current draw (at 208 V)
A
11
12
Mains power connection 115 V/60 Hz
V/ Hz
103-127 / 60
103-127 / 60
Current draw (at 115 V)
A
12
13
Mains power connection 100 V/50-60 Hz
V/ Hz
90-120 / 50-60
90-115 / 50-60
Current draw (at 100 V)
A
15
13
Working tem perature range
°C -35 ... 200
Temperature stability
°C ±0,02
Cooling capacity Medium ethanol
°C kW
+20 0 -20
0.45 0.39 0.15
Refrigerant
R134a
Overall dimensions (WxDxH)
cm 31x42x64
Bath opening (WxL)
cm 18x12
Bath depth
cm 15
Filling volume from ... to
liters
5,5 ... 8
Weight
kg 37
Mains power connection 230 V/50 Hz
V/ Hz
207-253 / 50
Current draw (at 230 V)
A 12
Current draw CH (at 230 V)
A 9 + 2
Mains power connection 230 V/60 Hz
V/ Hz
207-253 / 60
Current draw (at 230V)
A 12
Current draw (at 208V)
A 10
Mains power connection 115 V/60 Hz
V/ Hz
103-127 / 60
Current draw (at 115 V)
A 14
Mains power connection 100 V/50-60 Hz
V/ Hz
90-115 / 50-60
Current draw (at 100 V)
A 14

2.4. Technical specifications F12-MA F25-MA

F32-MA
All measurements have been carried out at: rated voltage and frequency ambient temperature: 20 °C Technical changes without prior notific at ion reserved.
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Working temperature range
°C
-30 ... 200
-30 ... 150
Temperature stability
°C
±0,02
±0,02
Cooling capacity Medium ethanol
°C kW
+20 0 -20 -30
+20 0 -20 -30
Refrigerant
R134a
R134a
Overall dimensions (WxDxH)
cm
36x46x69
38x58x62
Bath opening (WxL)
cm
23x14
24x30
Bath depth
cm
20
15
Filling volume from ... to
liters
12 ... 16
14 ... 20
Weight
kg
44
42
Mains power connection 230 V/50 Hz
V/ Hz
207-253 / 50
207-253 / 50
Current draw (at 230 V)
A
12
12
Current draw CH (at 230 V)
A
9 + 2
9 + 2
Mains power connection 230 V/60 Hz
V/ Hz
207-253 / 60
207-253 / 60
Current draw (at 230 V)
A
12
12
Current draw (at 208 V)
A
12
13
Mains power connection 115 V/60 Hz
V/ Hz
103-127 / 60
103-127 / 60
Current draw (at 115 V)
A
15
14
Mains power connection 100 V/50-60 Hz
V/ Hz
90-110/50-60Hz
-----
Current draw (at 100 V)
A
15
-----
Working temperature range
°C
-35 ... 150
Temperature stability
°C
±0,02
Cooling capacity Medium ethanol
°C kW
+20 0 -20 -30
0.45 0.39 0.15 0.05
Refrigerant
R134a
Overall dimensions (WxDxH)
cm
31x42x64 Bath opening (WxL)
cm
18x12
Bath depth
cm 5
Filling volume from ... to
liters
1,7 ... 2.5
Weight
kg
37 Mains power connection 230 V/50 Hz
V/ Hz
207-253 / 50
Current draw (at 230 V)
A
12 Current draw CH (at 230 V)
9 / 2
Mains power connection 115 V/60 Hz
V/ Hz
103-127 / 60
Current draw (at 115 V)
A
14 Mains power connection 100 V/50-60 Hz
V/ Hz
90-110/50-60Hz
Current draw (at 100 V)
A
14
MA
F33-MA F34-MA
0.5 0.32 0.12 0.03
0.45 0.32 0.14 0.03
FP35-MA
All measurements have been carried out at: rated voltage and frequency ambient temperature: 20 °C Technical changes without prior notific at ion reserved.
19
Operator responsibility – Safety recommendations
Working temperature range
°C
-40 ... 200
Temperature stability
°C
±0,02
Cooling capacity Medium ethanol
°C kW
+20 0 -20 -30 -40
Refrigerant
R404A
Overall dimensions (WxDxH)
cm
37x46x69
Bath opening (WxL)
cm
23x14
Bath depth
cm
20
Filling volume from ... to
liters
9 ... 16
Weight
kg
48
Mains power connection 230 V/50 Hz
V/ Hz
207-253 / 50
Current draw (at 230 V)
A
13
Current draw CH (at 230 V)
A
9+3
Mains power connection 230 V/60 Hz
V/ Hz
207-253 / 60
Current draw (at 230 V)
A
13
Working temperature range
°C
-50 ... 200
Temperature stability
°C
±0,02
Cooling capacity Medium ethanol
°C kW
Refrigerant
R404A / R507
Overall dimensions (WxDxH)
cm
42x49x70
Bath opening (WxL)
cm
18x12
Bath depth
cm
15
Filling volume from ... to
liters
5,5 ... 8
Weight
kg
55
Mains power connection 230 V/50 Hz
V/ Hz
207-253 / 50
Current draw (at 230 V)
A
14
Current draw CH (at 230 V)
A
9+4
Mains power connection 230 V/60 Hz
V/ Hz
207-253 / 60
Current draw (at 230 V)
A
14
FP40-MA
0.68 0.5 0.32 0.17 0.04
FP50-MA / FPW50-MA
+20 0 -20 -30 -40
0.9 0.8 0.5 0.32 0.16
All measurements have been carried out at: rated voltage and frequency ambient temperature: 20 °C Technical changes without prior notific at ion reserved.
20
Heater wattage (at 230 V)
kW
2,0
Electrical connections:
External alarm device
Vdc/mA
24-0 / max. 25
Computer interface
RS232
MA
Temperature selection digital via keypad indication on MULTI-DISPLAY(LED) remote control via personal computer indication on monitor Temperature indication MULTI-DISPLAY (LED) Resolution (-9.99 …. +99.99 = 0.01) °C 0.01 / 0.1
MA
Absolute Temperature Calibration Temperature control PID
Heater wattage (at 115V) kW 1,0 Electronically adj. pump capacity stages 1 ... 4 Flow rate max.at 0 bar l/min 11 ... 1 6 Pressure max. max. at 0 l bar 0.23 ... 0.45
Ambient temperature °C 5 ... 40
Safety installations according to IEC 61010-2-010: Excess temperature protection adjustable from 0 °C ... 230 °C Low liquid level protection float switch Classification according to DIN 12876-1 class III
°C ±3
Supplementary safety installations Early warning system for low level float switch High temperature warning function optical + audible (in intervals) Low temperature warning function optical + audible (in intervals) Supervision of working sensor plausibility control Reciprocal sensor monitoring between
working and safety sensors difference >35 K Alarm message optical + audible (permanent) Warning message optical + audible (in intervals)
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Operator responsibility – Safety recommendations
Caution:
Environmental conditions according to IEC 61 010-1: Use only indoor. Altitude up to 2000 m - normal zero. Ambient temperature: +5 ... +40 °C
Air humidity: Max. rel. humidity 80 % for temperatur es up to +31 °C, linear decrease down to 50 % relative humidity at a temperature of +40 °C
Max. mains fluctuations of ±10 % are permissible.
Protection class according to IEC 60 529 IP21
The unit corresponds to Class I
Overvoltage category II Pollution degree 2
The unit is not for use in explosive environment
Standards for interference res istance according to EN 61326-1 This unit is an ISM device classified in Group 1 (using high frequency for internal purposes) Class A (industrial and commercial range).

2.5. Cooling water connection

Cooling water pressure (IN/OUT) max. 6 bar Pressure difference (IN - OUT) 3.5 to 6 bar Cooling water temperature < 20 °C
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Notice: Cooling water circuit
the location where the unit is operated.
Avoid putrid water.
pH
7.5 to 9.0
Sulfate [SO4 2- ]
< 100 ppm
Hydrocarbonate [HCO 3-]/sulfate [SO4 2-]
> 1 ppm
Hardness [Ca 2+, Mg 2+]/[HCO 3-]
> 0.5 °dH
Alkalinity
60 ppm < [HCO 3-] < 300 ppm
Conductivity
< 500 μS/cm
Chloride (Cl -)
< 50 ppm
Phosphate (PO4 3-)
< 2 ppm
Ammonia (NH3)
< 0.5 ppm
Free chlorine
< 0.5 ppm
Trivalent iron ions (Fe 3+)
< 0.5 ppm
Manganese ions (Mn 2+)
< 0.05 ppm
Carbon dioxide (CO2)
< 10 ppm
Hydrogen sulfide (H2S)
< 50 ppm
Content of oxygen
< 0.1 ppm
Algae growth
impermissible
Suspended solids
impermissible
Risk of oil leaking from the refrigeration system (compressor) of the recirculating cooler into the cooling water in case of a fault in the cooling water circuit! Observe the laws and regulations of the water distribution company valid in
Notice:
Danger of corrosion of heat exchanger due to unsuitable quality of cooling water.
Due to its high content of lime, hard water is not suitable for cooling and causes scale in the heat exchanger.
Ferrous water or water containing ferrous particles will cause formation of rust even in heat exchangers made of stainless steel .
Chlorinated water will cause pitting corrosion in heat exchangers made of stainless steel.
Due to their corrosive characteristics, distilled water and deionized water are unsuitable and will cause corrosion of the bath.
Due to its corrosive characteristics, sea water is not suitable.
Due to its microbiological (bacterial) components, which settle in the heat
exchanger, untreated and unpurified river water and water from cooling towers is unsuitable.
Avoid particulate matter in cooling water.
Recommended quality of cooling water:
23

Operating instructions

In addition to the safety warnings listed, warnings are posted throughout the
Read and follow these important instructions for averting dangers.
Warning:
Caution:
s situation. If this is not avoided, slight or minor
Notice:
anything in its surroundings can be damaged.
Note!
Important!
This icon is used in the operating instructions to indicate flashing values or
Follow the safety instructions to avoid personal injury and property damage.
material.
Operating instructions

3. Safety notes for the user

3.1. Explanation of safety notes

operating manual. These warnings are designated by an exclamation mark inside an equilateral triangle. “Warning of a dangerous situation (Attention! Please follow the documentation).” The danger is classified using a signal word.
Describes a possibly highly dangerous situation. If these instructions are not followed, serious injury and danger to life could result.
Describes a possibly dangerou injuries could result. A warning of possible property damage may also be contained in the text.
Describes a possibly harmful situation. If this is not avoided, the product or

3.2. Explanation of other notes

Draws attention to something special.

3.3. Safety recommendations

Indicates usage tips and other useful information.
parameters which have to be set or confirmed.
Also, the valid safety instructions for workplaces must be followed.
Only connect the unit to a power socket with an earthing contact (PE – protective earth)!
The power supply plug serves as a safe disconnecting device from the line and must always be easily accessible.
24
Place the unit on an even surface on a base made of nonflammable
MA
caution when touching these parts.
Caution:
Do not stay in the area below the unit.
Make sure you read and understand all instructions and safety precautions
listed in this manual before installing or operating your unit.
Set the excess temperature safety installation at least 25 °C below the fire point of the bath fluid.
Observe the limited working temperature range when using plastic bath tanks.
Never operate the unit without bath fluid in the bath.
Pay attention to the thermal expansion of bath oil during heating to avoid
overflowing of the fluid.
Prevent water from entering the hot bath oil.
Do not drain the bath fluid while it is hot!
Check the temperature of the bath fluid prior to draining (e.g., by switching the unit on for a short moment).
Use suitable connecting tubing.
Avoid sharp bends in the tubing, and maintain a sufficient distance from
surrounding walls.
Make sure that the tubing is securely attached.
Regularly check the tubing for material defects (e.g., for cracks).
Never operate damaged or leaking units.
Always turn off the unit and disconnect the mains cable from the power
source before performing any service or maintenance procedures, or before moving the unit.
Always turn off the unit and disconnect the mains cable from the power source before cleaning the unit.
Always empty the bath before moving the unit.
Transport the unit with care.
Sudden jolts or drops may cause damage in the interior of the unit.
Observe all warning labels.
Never remove warning labels.
Never operate units with damaged mains power cables.
Repairs are to be carried out only by qualified service personnel.
Some parts of the bath tank and the pump connections may become
extremely hot during continuous operation. Therefore, exercise particular
The temperature controlling i.e. of fluids in a reactor constitutes normal circulator practice.
We do not know which substances are contained within these vessels. Many substances are:
inflammable, easily ignited or explos ive
hazardous to health
environmentally unsafe
i.e.: dangerous
25
Safety notes for the user
The following questions shall help to recognize possible dangers and to reduce
determine the method of decontamination.
screwdriver for example.
The user alone is responsible for the handling of these substances!
the risks to a minimum.
Are all tubes and electrical cables connected and installed? Note: sharp edges, hot surfaces in operation, moving machine parts, etc.
Do dangerous steams or gases arise when heating? Is an exhaust needed when working?
What to do when a dangerous substance was spilled on or in the unit? Before starting to work, obtain information concerning the substance and
Notice: Check the safety installations at least twice a year!
Excess temperature protection according to IEC 61010-2-010. With a screwdriver turn back the adjustable excess temperature protection until the shut-down point (actual temperature).
Low level protection according to IEC 61010-2-010. To check the function of the float, it can be manually lowered with a
26

4. Operating controls and functional elements

4.1. Circulator

Front view Rear view
MA
1
2
3
Mains power switch, illuminated
Navigation keys
1. Key: >OK< Start / Stop (pump / heater )
2. >OK< in the menu Menu item / select submenu for setting Save set value Save selected parameter A beep signals the end of setting
After the actions Start, Stop and change from VFD Display to standard display the key is locked for a short time.
The above graph “front side” shows an example for standard display.
1. Key: >Return< Stop (pump / heater )
2. >Return< in the menu one menu level down Correction function for parameters or values (prior to OK)
immediately back to standard display
- icon for „keep key pressed down“.
27
Operating controls and functional elements
15 16
Interface RS232: remote control via personal computer
18 Mains circuit breakers (resettable) 15 A
20
4
5 6 7
1. Key: >Up / Down <temperature – increase/decrease setpoint Push key quickly for single steps, Keep key pressed for fast change.
2. >Up/Down< in the menu selection of menu items / parameters
Navigation aids
Flashing segments show the position within the structure of the menu. Item „P“ flashes simultaneously in the submenu.
Menu keys
Key: start the menu > warning and safety values< Key: start the menu >temperature setpoints< Key: display of MENU structure
10
11 12 13
14
RS232
MULTI-DISPLAY (LED) temperature indication, menu indication
Control indicator –Heating Control indicator – Cooling (without function) Control indicator – Alarm
Adjustable excess temperature protection according to IEC 61010­2-010
Socket: control cable of JULABO refrigerated circulator or output for alarm messages
Mains power cable with plug
28

4.2. Cooling Machine

15b
Mains power cable with plug cooling machine
Pump connector: return
Front view Rear view Rear view FPW
MA
1b
15a
18b
20a 20b
21 Built-in mains outlet for connection of circulator 22 23 24a
24b
Mains power switch, illuminated for cooling machine
Socket: control cable of JULABO refrigerated circulator
Mains fuses for cooling machine, T10A, D5 x 20 mm
Mains power cable with plug for circulator
Drain tap Drain port Pump connector: feed
25 Venting grid, removable 26
27
Only water cooled models: Cooling water OUTLET and INLET. G ¾”
Selector dial for cooling machine (only F25, F34) Position "1" for operation with ME circulator.
29

Preparations

Keep at least 20 cm of open space on the front and rear venting
Caution:
Ferrous water can cause corrosion - even on stainless steel.
5. Preparations

5.1. Installation

Place the unit on an even surface on a pad made of non- flammable material.
F34: The circulator fitted with a stainless steel bridge is placed on on the back of the bath tank leaving the bath open on the front side.
The place of installation should be large enough and provide
sufficient air ventilation to ensure the room does not warm up excessively because of the heat the instrument radiates to the environment. (Max. permissible ambient temperature: 40 °C). With regard to a disturbance in the cooling loop (leakage), the guideline EN 378 prescribes a certain room space to be available for each kg of refrigerant.
The necessary amount of refri gerant is specified o n the ty p e pl at e. > For 0.25 kg of refrigerant R134a, a room space of 1 m > For 0.52 kg of refrigerant R404A, a room space of 1 m > For 0.49 kg of refrigerant R507, a room space of 1 m
3
is required.
3
is required.
3
is required.
Set selector dial for cooling machine (19) in position "1" for operation with MA circulator.
grids.
Do not set up the unit in the immediate vicinity of heat sources and do not expose to sun light
(only F25, F34)
Before operating the unit after transport, wait about one hour after setting it up. This will allow any oil that has accumulated laterally during transport to flow back down thus ensuring maximum cooling performance of the compressor.
Only water cooled models:
Ensure circulation of cooling water by connecting the tubing to cooling water inlet and outlet on the rear of the refrigerated circulator.
Cooling water connecter G¾"
Cooling water see page 22

5.2. Bath fluids

Carefully read the safety data sheet of the bath fluid used, particularly wi th regard to the fire point!
If a bath fluid with a fire point of ≤65 °C is used, only superv ised operation is possible.
Water: The quality of water depends on local conditions.
Due to the high concentration of lime, hard water is not suitable for temperature control because it leads to calcification in the bath.
30
Chloric water can cause pitting corrosion.
corrosion in the bath, even in stainless steel.
Bath fluid
Temperature range
soft/decalcified water
5 °C to 80 °C
mixture water/glycol, mixture 1:1
-20°C to 50°C
Description
G
HY
H5
Order Number
10 liters
8 940 124
8 940 104
8 940 106
5 liters
8 940 125
8 940 105
8 940 107
Temperature range
°C
-30 ... 80
-80 ... 55
-50 ...105
Flash poi nt
°C
--
78
124
Fire point
°C
--
80
142
Color
light yellow
clear
clear
Description
H10
H20S
Order Number
10 liters
8 940 114
8 940 108
5 liters
8 940 115
8 940 109
Temperature range
°C
-20 ... 180
0 ... 220
Flash poi nt
°C
190
230
Fire point
°C
216
274
Color
clear
light brow n
No liability for use of other bath fluids!
Distilled and deionized water is unsuitable. Their special properties cause
Recommended bath fluids:
JULABO bat h fluids
MA
JULABO
JULABO
Thermal
Thermal
See website for list of recommended bath fluids.
Thermal
Thermal
Thermal
ATTENTION: The maximum permissible viscosity is 50 mm2 /s
Caution:
Fire or other dangers when using bath fluids that are not recommended:
Use only no naci di c and nonc or r os iv e ba t h fl uids. JULABO assumes no liability for damage caused by the selectio n o f an uns ui t abl e bath liquid. Unsuit able bath flui ds ar e fl ui ds w hi ch, e.g.,
are highly visco us (much higher than recommended at the respective working temperature)
have a low viscosity and have creep characteristics
have corrosive characteristics or
tend to crack.
31
Preparations
(24a) with the cap nut.
Order No. Length
Temperature range
8 930 008 1 m
CR® tubing 8 mm inner dia.
-20 °C to 120 °C
8 930 010 1 m
CR® tubing 10 mm inner dia.
-20 °C to 120 °C
8 930 108 1 m
Viton tubing 8 mm inner dia.
-50 °C to 200 °C
8 930 110 1 m
Viton tubing 10 mm inner dia.
-50 °C to 200 °C
8 930 410 1 m
Insulation for tubing 8 mm or 10 mm inner dia.
-50 °C to 100 °C 8 970 480
2 tubing clamps. size 1, tubing 8 mm inner dia.
8 970 481
2 tubing clamps. size 2, tubing 10 or 12 mm inner dia.
8 930 209 0.5 m
8 930 214 3.0 m
Metal tubing, triple insulated,
-100 °C to +350 °C
8 930 220 0.5 m
8 930 223 3.0 m
Metal tubing, insulated, M16x1 *
-50 °C to +200 °C
*) Adapter for metal tubing M10x1 on M16x1 Order No. 8 970 444

5.3. Temperature application to external systems

Caution: Securely attach all tubing to prevent slipping.
If the circulator is operated without external system, close the pump connector
The circulator is used for temperature application to external, closed systems (loop circuit) with simultaneous temperature application in the circulator bath.
Connecting the external system
Unscrew the collar nuts from the pump connector (24a).
Slide the tubing onto the pump connector for feed (24a)
feed return
and return flow (24b) and secure with hose clamps.
5.3.1. Tubing Recommended tubing:
8 930 210 1.0 m 8 930 211 1.5 m
8 930 221 1.0 m 8 930 222 1.5 m
32
M16x1 *
MA
Warning: Tubing:
Preventive maintenance: Replace the tubing from time to time.
environmental protection.
that may be triggered when changing samples in the bath.
At high working temperatures the tubing used for temperature application and cooling water supply represents a danger source. A damaged tubing line may cause hot bath fluid to be pumped out within a short time. This may result in:
Burning of skin
Difficulties in breathing due to hot atmosphere
Safety recommendations
Employ suitable connecting tubing.
Make sure that the tubing is securely attached.
Avoid sharp bends in the tubing, and maintain a sufficient distance from
surrounding walls.
Regularly check the tubing for material defects (e.g. for cracks).

5.4. Filling / draining

Notice:
Pay attention to the thermal expansion of bath oil during heating to avoid overflowing of the liquid. Do not drain the bath fluid while it is hot! Check the temperature of the bath fluid prior to draining (by switching the unit on for a short moment, for example).
Always turn off the unit and disconnect the mains cable from the power source before cleaning the unit, or before moving the unit.
Store and dispose the used bath fluid according to the laws for
Filling
Take care that no liquid enters the interior of the circulator.
Recommended maximum filling level with water as bath fluid: 30 mm below the tank rim
Recommended maximum filling level with bath oils: 40 mm below the tank rim
After filling, immerse the samples in the bath or place the lid
on the bath, in case the opening is not to be used.
The circulator provides an early warning system for low level
33

Operating procedures

Caution:
We disclaim all liability for damage caused by incorrect line voltages!
Check to make sure that the line voltage matches the supply voltage specified on the identification plate.
Draining
Turn off the circulator and cooling machine.
Hold the venting grid, pull out and remove.
Slide a short piece of tube onto the drain
port (23) and hold it into a pail.
Unscrew the drain tap (22) and empty the unit completely.
Tighten the drain tap.
6. Operating procedures

6.1. Power connection

Only connect the unit to a power socket with earthing contact (PE –
34
protective earth)!
The power supply plug serves as safe disconnecting device from the line and must be always easily accessible.
Never operate equipment with damaged mains power cables.
Regularly check the mains power cables for material defects (e.g. for
cracks).
The LED -DISPLAY indicates the message "OFF".
Connect the circulator with mains power cable (20a) to the mains outlet (21).
Connect the control cable (15a) between the connectors (15, 15b).
Connect the refrigerated circulator with mains power cable (20b) to the mains socket.

6.2. Switching on / Start – Stop

MA
6.2.1. Switching on the c irculator
Switching on:
Turn on the mains power switch (1).
The unit performs a self-test. All segments of the 4-digit MULTI-
DISPLAY (LED) and all indicator lights will illuminate. Then the software version (example: tt 2, V1.12, b004)) appears. The display „OFF“ or „R OFF“ indicates the unit is ready to operate.
The circulator enters the operating mode activated before
switching the circ ulator off: keypad control mode (manual operation) or
remote control mode (operation via personal computer).
Start:
Press key. The actual bath temper ature is displayed on the LED­DISPLAY. The circulating pump starts with a slight delay.
Stop:
Press key.
or Keep key pressed.
35
Operating procedures
Switching on:
Caution: F12-MA
Danger of freezing when water is used as bath fluid!
6.2.2. Switching on the cooling machine
Switch on the cooling machine using the switch (1b) .
Control of the cooling machine:
With the mains switch (1b) turned on, the circulator automatically switches the cooling machine off and on.
It is switched off, if:
- the actual working temperature is increased by >30 °C (cooling is not required).
- the heater operates at full power (>800 W) for longer than 5 minutes.
It is switched on, if:
- cooling is necessary for maintaining the bath temperatur e. After switch-off, the cooling machine automatically switches on only after a delay of 5 minutes for protecting the cooling compressor.
To save energy, turn off the cooling machine with the mains
switch (1b) whenever cooling is not required.
If the circulator is turned off with the mains switch (1a), or in operating state „OFF“ or „rOFF“, the refrigerat in g unit is not switched off simultaneously. Turn off the refrigerating unit with the mains switch (1b) as well.
36

7. Settin g of temperatur e s

the circulator switches to the
The end of the adjustment is signalled by the flashing message
The temperatures can be set in start or stop mode.
70 °C
3 different working temperatures can be adjusted. Their values are
MA
The function of the key is configurable.
1. If the key is pressed, normally only one adjustable working temperature is displayed (factory setting).
2. Using the Menu Configuration which is started by pressing the
key a menu with three pre-set setpoints can be
assigned to the key.
Press key if a value is to be retained.

7.1. 1-setpoint mode / Direct setting of temperatures

The circulator uses the setpoint of t1 or t2 or t3 for temperature control.
The indicated setpoint temperature can be changed directly any time.
Example: change 25.00 °C to 50.00 °C
1. By pressing the key
active >Setpoint< in the example on the left > t1 25.00°C<. The integer digits flash (example: <25>).
2. Change the value by pressing the keys and to
50.00 °C and confirm by pressing the key . The decimal digits flash and can be adjusted if desired.
Confirm once more by pressing the key. >t1<
If the „Up / Down“ keys are pressed immediately
instead of pressing the key this is called direct temperature setting.
The circulator uses the new working temperature value for
temperature control.
7.2. Using the pre-setting in the menu
Factory setting:
Press the key to call up the menu for temperature setting.
25 °C
37 °C
freely adjustable with the working temperature range.
Important:
Prior to the adjustment switch-over to the 3-temperature mode has to be effected in the menu configuration.
37
Setting of temperatures
Refer to page 46 for switch-over to 3-temperature-mode
CFG = CONFIGURATION 3SP = 3 SETPOINT
Setting of working temperature in the menu
1. Press the key . The value >tx< flashes
2. Select SETPOINT >t 1< or >t 2< or >t 3< using the key or .
3. Confirm by pressing the key.
The circulator uses the new working temperature value for
temperature control.
Example: setting / adjustment of of pre-settings of "t 3"
1. Press the key. The parameter >tx< flashes.
2. Select the setpoint >t3< by pressing or .
3. Keep the key pressed until the integer digits flash .
(example: <70>)
4. Change the value by pressing and to 85.00 °C and confirm by pressing the key.
The decimal digits flash and can be adjusted if desired. Confirm once more by pressing the key.
Example on the left: SETPOINT >t3< / 85.00. The end of the adjustment is signaled by the flashing message >t3<
If the active setpoint (SETPNT) is changed, the new value is
immediately used for the control of the working temper ature. The heater control indicator flashes.
If the other two setpoints (not activated for control) are changed
the MENU has to be left by pressing the key after the decimal digits have been confirmed
38
Notice: Refer to chapter
9.6. MENU LI MITS
MA
30 seconds using a
Warning:
8.

8.1. Excess temperature protection

Safety installations, warning functions

Check the safety installations at least twice a year! Refer to ( page 26)
Settings for the excess temperature protection > tSA< and for the warning functions for high > tHi< and low > tLo< temperature are made in a menu which is called up by press ing the key .
Menu item > Aty (ALARM-TYPE)< allows choosing between a warning and an alarm cut-off for the menu items > tHi < and >tLo<.
This excess temperature protection is independent of the control circuit. When activated heater and circulating pump ar e completely shut down. The alarm is indicated by optical and audible signals (continuous tone) and the error message "ALARM-CODE 14" appears on the MULTI-DISPLAY (LED)
Setting range: 20 °C ... 230 °C
Rough setting can be effected by using the temperature scale.
Exact setting:
1. Press the key to display menu > tSA <.
2. Press the key and the set shutdown value is indicated.
Set the new shutdown value within screwdriver. The value is indicated on the MULTI-DISPL AY (LED) Example: >tSA< / 100 °C
The excess temperature protection must be set at least 25 °C below the fire point of the bath fluid used! In case of wrong setting there is a fire hazard! We disclaim all liability for damage caused by wrong settings!
Recommendation: Set the excess temperature protection at 5 °C to 10 °C above the working temperature setpoint.
39
Safety installations, warning functions
Warning:
8.1.1. Early warning system, low level protection
For refill always use the same bath fluid type that is already in the bath. Bath oils must not contain any water contaminants and should be pre-heated to the actual bath temperature! Explosion hazard at higher temperatures!
This low level protection is independent of the control circuit and is divided in two sections.
(patented)
1. Switch in stage 1 recognizes a defined
fluid le vel .
An audible warning (interval tone) sounds and on the MULTI-DISPLAY (LED) the message "E 40" appears. Refill bath fluid!
2. Switch in stage 2 recognizes a low fluid level .
If stage 2 of the low level protection device (according to IEC 61010-2-010) is triggered, a complete shutdown of the heater and circulating pump is effected. A continuous alarm tone sounds and a message >CODE 01< appears on the MULTI-DISPLAY (LED).
40
Turn off the unit with the mains switch, refill bath fluid and turn the unit on again!
3. Float
4. Circulating pump
5. Heater
Factory setting:

8.2. Switch-over from warning to shutd own function

If a shutdown of functional elements (e.g. heater, circulating pump) is required when the limit values are exceeded or undercut the circulator can be changed over from warning function >WARNING< to shutdown function >ALARM<.
MA
>0 = WARNING<
1. Press the key .
2. Select the menu >Aty (ALARM-TYPE)< by pressing the key.
3. Press the key and the set parameter will flash . (Example: 0)
4. Change the parameter by pressing the key and confirm by pressing the key.
or press the key if the parameter is to retained.
Setting >0 = WARNING< A mere warning function with optical and audible warning signal (interval tone) A message appears on the MULTI-DISPLAY (LED):
or OVERTMP SUBTEMP
Setting >1 = ALARM<
Temperature limit with shutdown of heater and circulating pump. An audible alarm sounds (continuous tone) and a message appears on the MULTI-DISPLAY (LED):
or OVERTMP SUBTEMP
41
Safety installations, warning functions

8.3. Over and Sub temperature warning function

Factory settings:
Over temperature t High 205 °C
Sub temperature t Low -55 °C
If the observance of a working temperature value >t 3< has to be supervised for a sensitive temperature application, then set over and sub temperature warning values. In the example below the setpoint >t 3< 85 °C is surrounded by the values >t High< 87 °C and >t Low< 83 °C. The electronics immediately register if the actual temperature breaches one of the set limit values. The resulting reaction is defined in the menu item >Aty (ALAR M­TYPE)< refer to (page 41).
1. Press the key .
2. By pressing the or or > tLow <.
3. Press the key. The integer digits flash.
4. Change the values to 87. °C and/or 83. °C by pressing the
and
The decimal digits flash and can be adjusted if desired. Confirm once more by pressing the key.
See above examples.
key and confirm with the key.
key select the menu > tHigh <
The warning functions are only activated if the actual bath
temperature remains within the set limit values for 3 seconds after switch-on.
Recommendation:
Set the over temperature warning value > t High < 5 °C to 10 °C above the working temperature setpoint.
42
Set the sub temperature warning value > t Low < 5 °C to 10 °C below the working temperature setpoint.
Menu level 1

9. Menu functions

MA
The term „Menu functions“ refers to settings such as
>Pu< - Electronically adjustable pump capacity page 44 >CFG< - Configuration of the unit page 45
>3SP< - 3-setpoint mode >rt< - REMOTE – on / off (remote control via RS232) >Aut < – AUTOSTART on / off >rSt< - RESET – factory settings
PID Control parameters page 47
Control parameter XP Control parameter Tn Control parameter Tv
ATC
Adjustable interface parameters page 49
>br< - Baudrate >Pty< - Parity >HS< - Handshake
ATC - Absolute Temperature Calibrat ion page 49 >Sta< - ATC status
>tyP< - Type >1. point<, >2. point < or >3. point < calibration
2 values per calibration point
ttx = Defined temperature value of the calibration point. This value is automatically stored with >Ctx< and can be indicated for control purposes. Ctx = The „Calibration value“ is determined with a temperature measuring device and stored under menu
item > Ctx <. Limitations of temperature page 55 >SPHigh< - Maximum setpoint >SPLow< - Minimum setpoint
43
Menu functions
The pump flow is pre-adjusted in the factory and can be
(for small bath tanks)

9.1. MENU PUMP – Setting of pump pressure

The capacity of the circulating pump is set by adjusting the motor speed
Factory setting: stage 1
Settings: stage 1 ... 4 Flow rate: 11 ... 16 l/m
Pump pressure: 0,22 ... 0,45 bar
1. Press the key. Menu >Pu< is indicated.
2. Press the key. The set parameter flashes (example: > 2<)
3. Change the parameter by pressing or and confirm by pressing the key.
or Press the key if the parameter is to be retained.
modified to suit user requirements.
Using a screwdriver turn the screw (1) anti-clockwise by 360 °.
Using flat pliers turn the marking of the slide (2) to the desired position.
Tighten the screw.
Examples: Internal applications in the bath
A 100 % internal bath circulation
(for large bath tanks)
B Reduced internal bath circulation
(for smooth surface of bath fluid)
44
External/internal applications
C 40 % external discharge,
60 % internal circulation (for large bath tanks)
D 80 % external discharge,
20 % internal circulation

9.2. MENU Configuration

MA
Menu level 1
Level 2 Parameter level
CFG = MENU CONFIGURATION
A RESET can be effected only in the > < mode.
Switch off circulator by pressing the key and call up the menu CONFIGURATION.
or
or
Press the key if a parameter is to be
retained. Correction function for parameters and values (prior to OK).
>3SP< - Switch on and off the 3-setpoint mode
The parameter flashes, set by pressing
+
>YES< - T his function can be used by pressing
the key. (refer to page 37)
>rt< - Switch on and off remote control
The parameter flashes, set by pressing
+
or
For remote control refer to 59 Connect RS232 with PC
>Aut< - Switch on and off autostart
The parameter flashes, set by pressing
AUTOSTART on AUTOSTART off.
See WARNING page 47
>rSt< (RES ET) - Use this to reset all values to factory setting.
+
Return to factory settings by pressing During the message – init - all parameters are
reset to factory settings.
45
Menu functions
Notice:
switch or using a timer.
9.2.1. Con figu r at ion of the mode of th e key
Pressing the key normally indicated only one working temperature which can be individually adjus ted.
Factory setting: no
9.2.2. Remote control: activate – deactivate
Factory setting: OFF
9.2.3. Automat ic / non-automatic start mode
The configuration opens a menu with 3 setpoints which can be pre­set.
>no< 1-temperature mode >YES< 3-temperature mode
The circulator is to be prepared for remote control by a personal computer via the serial interface RS232: Set the menu item >>rt< = remote< from >OFF< to >On<.
>OFF< No remote control via RS232 >On< Remote control via RS232 The display changes from
keypad control mode (manual operation) to remote control mode (operation via personal computer).
AUTOSTART on.
AUTOSTART off.
The circulator has been configured and delivered by JULABO in accordance with the NAMUR recommendations. This means for the start mode that the unit must enter a safe operating status after a power failure. This safe operating status is indicated by the message „OFF“ or „r OFF“ on the MULTI-DISPLAY (LED). A complete, all-pole shutdown of the main functional elements such as heater and pump motor is effected. The values set on the circulator remain saved and the unit is restarted by pressing the start/stop key in manual control. In remote control mode the values need to be resent by the PC via the interface. If such a safety standard is not required, the NAMUR recommendations can be bypassed with the AUTOSTART function thus allowing a direct start of the circulator by pressing the mains
46
Warning:
Take care to fully observe the safety and warning functions of the circulator.
For supervised or unsupervised operation with the “AUTOSTART“ function avoid any hazardous situation to persons or property
9.2.4. Reset - Factory setting
>YES< resets all values to factory setting.
A >rSt< RESET can be effected in the > < mode only.
Switch off the circulator by pressing the key and call up the menu CONFIGURATION.
During the message – init - all par ameters are reset to factory
settings
MA

9.3. MENU Control parameters – Xp, Tv, Tn

Menu level 1
Level 2 Parameter level
In most cases the control parameters preset in the factory are adequate for achieving an optimum temperature sequence. The control parameters allow adjustment to special control processes..
Press the key if a parameter is to be retained. Correction function for parameters or values (prior to OK)
Proportional range >Xp<
0.1 … 99.9
3 … 9999
The parameter flashes, switch by pressing
Reset time >Tn< (Integral component)
The parameter flashes, switch by pressing
and
and
Lead time >Tv< (Differential component)
0 … 999
The parameter flashes, switch by pressing
and
47
Menu functions
Optimum setting
Control parameters XP-, TN-, TV- INTERNAL as
Xp too low
Tv/Tn too low
Xp too high or Tv too high
Tv/Tn too high or Xp too high
Setting range:
0.1 ... 99.9
Setting range: 3 ...9999
Setting range: 0 ... 999
Proportional range >Xp<
The proportional range is the range below the setpoint in which the control circuit reduces the heating capacity from 100% to 0 %
Reset time >Tn< (Integral component)
Compensation of the remaining control deviation due to proportional regulation. An insufficient reset time may cause instabilities. Excessive reset times will result in unnecessary prolongation of compensation of the control difference.
Lead time >Tv< (Differential componen t)
The differential component reduces the transient time. An insufficient lead time will prolong the time required for compensation of disturbance effects and cause high overshooting during run-up. An excessive lead time could cause instabilities (oscillations)
Optimization instructions for the PID control parameters
Inappropriate settings may produce the following heat-up curves:
well as
-EXTERNAL The heat-up curve reveals possib le faulty
settings of the control parameter.
48
Protocol RTS/CTS (Hardware handshake)

9.4. MENU SERIAL - BAUDRAT E, PARITY, HANDSHAKE

MA
Menu level 1
Level 2 Parameter level
For communication between circulator and a PC or a superordinated process control system the interface parameters of both units must be identical.
Factory settings: 4800 Baud even hardware handshake
Press the key if a parameter is to be
retained.
>br< - BAUDRATE
The parameter flashes, switch by pressing
and
4.8 = 4800 Baud
9.6 = 9600 Baud
19.2 = 19200 Baud
38.4 = 38400 Baud
>PtY< - PARITY
The parameter flashes, switch by pressing
and
0 no: Datenbits = 8; Stopbits = 1 1 odd: Datenbits = 7; Stopbits = 1 2 even: Datenbits = 7; Stopbits = 1
>HS< - HANDSHAKE
The parameter flashes, switch by pressing
and
Xon/Xoff-protocol (Software handshake)
49
Menu functions
ATC serves to compensate a temperature difference that might occur
°C
°C
T 1
T
°C
°C
T 1
T
°C
TT
M
B (INT)
T
TT = Temperature on circulator
orrection function for parameters or

9.5. MENU ATC - Absolut Temper atu re Calibrat ion

Example: 1-point calibration
3-point calibration
between circulator and a defined measuring point in the bath tank because of physical properties.
Principle: For ATC calibration, in steady state the bath temperature at the location of the temperature sensor (CT) is determined at the respective adjusted working temperature. This value is then set on the circulator in the menu >ATCalibration< under menu item >Ctx<. This can be a 1-po int, 2-point or 3-point calibration.
M = Temperature measuring instrument with temperature sensor B = Bath tank (INTernal or EXTernal) T = circulator
TT 1 = Original curve
CT = Temperature on measuring point
Menu level 1
Level 2 Parameter level
Press the key if parameter is to be
retained. C values (prior to OK).
>StA< - ATC Stat us
or
The parameter flashes, switch by pressing
and
>NO< Carry out an ATC calibration >YES< return to standard operation after
calibration.
50
MA
>tYP< - ATC TYPE
The parameter flashes, switch by pressing
and
A >1-point<, >2-point< or >3-point<
calibration can be carried out.
The value > tt1< is only indicat ed
In addition the measured temperature value
>Ct 1< is saved during the next step.
Integer digits flash, set by pressing
+
Decimal digits flash, set by pressing
+
If only a 1-point calibration is carried out, the following menu items
are not indicated anymore
The value > tt2< is only indicat ed
In addition the measured temperature value
>Ct 2< is saved during the next step.
Integer digits flash, set by pressing
+
Decimal digits flash, set by pressing
+
If only a 2-point calibration is carried out, the following menu items
are not indicated anymore
The value > tt3< is only indicat ed
In addition the measured temperature value
>Ct 3< is saved during the next step.
Integer digits flash, set by pressing
+
Decimal digits flash, set by pressing
+
51
Menu functions
9.5.1. ATC STATUS - YES / NO
In the second submenu the ATC function for the temperature sensor selected above is activated >YES< or deactivated >NO<.
>YES< (factory setting) The controller of the circulator uses the
original curve of the temperature sensor or the new curve measured during the ATC calibration.
Important: Set to >NO< during the calibration process
>NO< An ATC calibration is to be carried out.
Important: Set to >YES< after calibration.
In the > ATC STATUS < >YES< the ATC calibration always affects
the current working temperature; also the one set via interface.
9.5.2. ATC - TYPE: 1 -/ 2 -/ 3 POINT
A >1-point<, >2-point< or >3-point< calibration can be carried out. First geometrically define the location for calibration (measuring point
CT), then determine the temperature values of the calibration points. The type of calibrations also determines the number of the following pairs of values indicated on the MULTI-DISPLAY (LED)..
Pairs of values: tt X: Circulator temperature 1 or 2 or 3 (actual value TT )
The actual temperature of the bath is simultaneously saved with the “calibration value“ >CALVAL< and can be indicated for control purposes (value does not flash).
Ct X: Cali bration temperature 1 or 2 or 3 (actual value CT )
The „calibration value“ is determined with a temperature measuring device and saved under menu item >CALVAL<.
(value flashes )
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the temperature sensor (TT) is to be adjusted to the actual temperatures
Level 2
Parameter level
and .
A >3-point< calibration is carried out.
9.5.3. Example: 3-point calibration for internal control
In the temperature range from 80 °C to 160 °C the calibration curve of
at measuring point (CT).
80.00 °C
120.00 °C
160.00 °C
1. Set working temperature setpoint :
Refer to „Direct temperature setting “ page 37
1. By pressing the key or the circulator switches to the active >SETPOINT< see example on the left: >t1 25.00°C<.
The integer digits flash ( Example: <25>).
2. Change the value to 80.00 °C by pressing the keys and and
confirm by pressing the key . The decimal digits flash.
Confirm once more by pressing the key .
3. The bath is heated up. Wait for approx. 5 minutes until the temperature is constant.
2. Reading of temperature measur in g device
Read the value of measuring point CT on the device and enter under menu item >Ct X< by using the keypad.
>Ct 1< (79.70 °C) >Ct 2< (119.5 °C) >Ct 3< (159.3 °C)
Menu level 1
3. Calibration
Press the key if parameter is to be retained. Correction
function for parameters or values (prior to OK).
Setting is required only for the first calibration point.
An ATC calibration is to be carried out.
Set to >no< The parameter flashes, switch by pressing
The parameter flashes, switch by pressing and .
53
Menu functions
The first of 3 points is calibrated.
Return to 1. Set working temperature value: 120.00 °C
Return to 1. Set working temperature value: 160.00 °C
The 3-point calibration is completed
(Standard operation)
The value >tt1< is only indicated
Setting >Ct 1< by using the keys.
Integer digits flash, set by pressing (79) +
Decimal digits flash, set by pressing (70) +
The value >tt2< is only indicated
Setting >Ct 2< by using the keys.
Integer digits flash, set by pressing (119) +
Decimal digits flash, set by pressing (5) +
The second of 3 points is calibrated.
The value >tt3< is only indicated
Setting >Ct 3< by using the keys.
4. Return to standard operation
Integer digits flash, set by pressing
Decimal digits flash, set by pressing
Set >YES< after calibration.
(159) +
(3) +
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key if parameter is to be retained.
orrection function for parameters or values (prior
to OK).
+
+

9.6. MENU LIMITS

MA
Menu level 1
Level 2 Parameter level
Factory settings::
200 °C
(Setpiont High)
>Li< = LIMITS – limitation of operating temperature range Maximum and minimum setpoint
Restriction of the adjustable temperature range.
The limitation of the operating temper ature range effects the temperature setting in the menu with the key .
Only setting of working temperatures which lie within the determined limits is possible
This applies to settings in the MENU ,
Press the C
Integer digits flash, set by pressing
Decimal digits flash, set by press ing
Integer digits flash, set by pressing
Decimal digits flash, set by pressing
+
+
-50 °C
(Setpoint Low)
(refer to page 37) and for settings in the MENU high temperature low temperature
(refer to page 42)
The temperature values are automatically deferred into the limit range.
Setting range: -50.0 °C ... +200.0 °C
55

Troubleshooting guide / error messages

(LED).
Repair by authorized JULABO service personnel.
Reconnect the control line or repair short-circuit.
Excess temperature warning
Type of warn in g: set to >0 = warning< or >1 = alarm<
Low temperature warning
Typ of warnin g: set to >0 = warning< or >1 = alarm<
circuited.
Defect of working or excess temperature protector. temperature difference of more than 35 K.
10. Tro ubleshoo tin g g ui d e / error messages
Alarm with complete shutdown:
If one of the following failures occur a complete, all-pole shutdown of the heater and circulating pump is effected.
+
“ lights up and a continuous signal sounds. The code for the cause of alarm is indicated on the MULTI-DISPLAY
Warning without a complete shutdown of the unit The MULTI-DISPLAY (LED) indicates the cause for the warning in form
of a code and an acoustic signal sounds in regular intervals. These messages appear every 10 seconds.
Press the key
Low level alarm The circulator is operated without or insufficient bath fluid.
Switch the unit off with the mains switch, refill bath fluid and switch on! Tube breakage has occurred (insufficient filling level of bath fluid caused
by pumping-out) Replace the tubing and refill bath liquid.
The float is defect (e.g. transport damage).
to stop the signal
During the self-test after switch-on a short –circuit is d etected between pin 2 and pin 4 of the control line or the control line was disconnected during operation.
or Excess temperature alarm
or Low temperature alarm.
Cable of working temperature sensor is disconnected or short-
Working temperature sensor and excess temperature protector report a
Other errors Internal hardware error – call service
Error in A/D converter
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Set the protection temperature to a higher value.
condenser.
the excess temperature protector has been disconnected or
short-circuited.
60
30
1545
4 s
Excess temperature protector defect. The protection temperature is below the set working temperature
setpoint.
Insufficient cooling of condenser. Clean the air-coo led condens er. Check the flow and the temperature of the cooling water of a water-cooled
Stage 1 of the compressors does not work. Automatic restart after short cool-down, message E 21 goes off
Stage 2 of the compressor does not work. Cooling machine – overload protection
The driving motor of the cooling compressor is equipped with an overload protection which is triggered by incre ased interna l temperatures or excessive current consumption.
Shutdown can be caused by
- insufficient ventilation,
- insufficient wall distance,
- soiled condenser,
- high room temperature
- switching off and on in short sequence
Excess temperature in stage 1 of the compressor.
Excess temperature in stage 2 of the compressor.
Short circuit of control line to cooling machine during self-test.
The cable of
The early warning system for low level reports a critical fluid level. Refill bath fluid.
By quickly switching off and restarting the unit the alarm is cancelled. If the error occurs once more after the restart, a remote diagnosis is required.
57
Troubleshooting guide / error messages
dealer.
protected by an electronic current
Warning:
Only use fine fuses with a nominal value as specified.
Manufacturer
Supplier
Type
Order No.
Wickmann
Wickmann
G- fuse insert T10,0A 5x20 mm
No. 19195
Configuration Error“ The configuration of the circulator does not correspond with its current application.
Press the key for a non-recu rr ing, autom atic change of the configuration. In this case please call the JULABO Technical Service or an authorized
Disturbances that are not indicated.
The electronic pump motor is overload­limiter. If viscosity of the bath fluid is or becomes too high, the motor stops running.
15
A M P
Mains circuit breakers (resettable) 15 A.
Cooling machine: Fuse T 10.0 A, dia.5 x 20 mm The mains fuses (8b) on the rear of the unit may easily be exchanged as shown on the left.
Before exchanging the fuses, turn off the mains power switch and disconnect the power plug from the mains socket!
Example:
58
operation (e.g. cellular phones).
1 3
2
4
5
5 Cooli ng pulse
for remote control of the circulator.
9 6
5
1
RS232 interface cable
Pin 8 CTS
Pin 7 RTS
8 980 073
RS232 interface cable 9-pol./9-pol. , 2,5 m
8 900 110
USB interface adapter cable
11. Electrical connections
Notice:
Use shielded cables only. The shield of the connecting cable is electrically connected to the plug housing. The unit ensures safe operation if connecting cables with a maximum length of 3 m are used. The use of longer cables does not affect proper performance of the unit, however external interferences may have a negative impact on safe
/ Control output
The connector may be used for control of JULABO refrigerated circulators or as output for alarm messages.
MA
RS232C
Circuit: Operation = relay powered Alarm = relay not powered
Pin assignment: Pin Signal
1 +24 V (I max. current 25 mA) 2 0 V 3 Alarm relay 4 Reserved - do not use!
RS232 serial interface
This port can be used to connect a computer with an RS232 cable
Pin assignments RS232: Pin 2 RxD Receive Data
Pin 3 TxD Transmit Data Pin 5 0 V Signal GND Pin 7 RTS Request to send Pin 8 CTS Clear to send
Pin 1; 4; 6, 9 Reserved - do not use!
Circulator (9-pol) PC (9-pol) Pin 2 RxD Pin 3 TxD Pin 3 TxD Pin 2 RxD Pin 5 GND Pin 5 GND Pin 7 RTS Pin 8 CTS
Accessories: Order No. Description
59

Remote control

9 6
5
1
Like all parameters which can be entered through the keypad, turned off.
If the circulator is put into remote control mode via the configuration
A transfer sequence consists of:
The out commands are valid only in remote control mode.
Response from the circulator: 55.5
12. Rem ot e co ntrol
12.1. Setup for remote control
Check the interface parameters for both interfac es (on circulato r and PC) and make sure they match.
RS232C
(Serial interface refer to page 49.)
In the menu >CFG< (Configuration) set the menu item >rt< (Remote) to >ON< . (refer to page 46).
Connect both units with an interface cab le.
12.2. Communication with a PC or a superordinated data system
interface parameters are stored in memory even after the circulator is
level, the MULTI-DISPLAY (LED) will read „r OFF“ = REMOTE STOP. The circulator is now operated via the computer. In general, the computer (master) sends commands to the circulator (slave). The circulator sends data (including error messages) only when the computer sends a query.
In remote control mode, the start command and all values to be set must be resent by the PC via the interface in case of a power interruption. AUTOSTART is not possible.
command
space (
; Hex: 20)
parameter (decimal separation with a period)
end of file (↵; Hex: 0D)
The commands are divided into in and out commands. in commands: retrieve parameters out commands: set parameters
60
Command to set the working temperature > t 1< to 55.5 °C
out_sp_00 ⇔ 55.5↵
Command to retrieve the working temperature > t 1< in_sp_00
version
None
Number of software version (V X.xx)
status
none
Status message, error message (see page 62 )
out_mode_01
0
Use working temperature >t 1<
out_mode_01
1
Use working temperature >t 2<
out_mode_01
2
Use working temperature >t 3<
out_mode_05
0
Stop the unit = R –OFF-.
out_mode_05
1
Start the unit.
out_sp_00
xxx.xx
Set working temperature. „t 1“
out_sp_01
xxx.xx
Set working temperature. „t 2“
out_sp_02
xxx.xx
Set working temperature. „t 3“
out_sp_03
xxx.xx
Set high temperature warning limit „t High“
out_sp_04
xxx.xx
Set low temperature warning limit „t Low“
out_sp_07
x
Set the pump pressure stage. (1 ... 4)
out_par_06
xxx
Xp control parameter of the internal controller.
out_par_07
xxx
Tn control parameter of the internal controller.
out_par_08
xxx
Tv control parameter of the internal controller.
in_pv_00
none
Actual bath temperature.
in_pv_01
none
Heating power being used (%).
in_pv_03
none
Temperature value registered by the safety sensor.
in_pv_04
none
Setpoint temperature („SafeTemp“) of the excess temperature protection
in_sp_00
none
Working temperature „t 1“
in_sp_01
none
Working temperature „t 2“
12.3. List of comman ds
out commands: Sett ing param eters or temperature values.
Command Parameter Response of circulator
MA
in commands: Asking for parameters or temperature values to be displayed.
Command Parameter Response of circulator
61
Remote control
in_sp_02
none
Working temperature „t 3“
in_sp_03
none
High temperature warning limit „t High“
in_sp_04
none
Low temperature warning limit „t Low“
in_sp_07
none
Pump pressure stage
in_par_01
none
Te - Time constant of the external bath.
in_par_02
none
Si - Internal slope
in_par_03
none
Ti - Time constant of the internal bath.
in_par_06
none
Xp control parameter of the internal controller.
in_par_07
none
Tn control parameter of the internal controller.
in_par_08
none
Tv control parameter of the internal controller.
in_mode_01
none
Selected setpoint:
2 = Setpoint „t 3“
in_mode_05
none
Circulator in Stop/Start condition: 1 = Start
00 MANUAL STOP
Circulator in „OFF“ state.
01 MANUAL START
Circulator in keypad control mode.
02 REMOTE STOP
Circulator in „r OFF “ state.
03 REMOTE START
Circulator in remote control mode.
or interrupted.
interrupted.
Command Parameter Response of circulator
0 = Setpoint „t 1“ 1 = Setpoint „t 2“
0 = Stop
12.4. Status messages

Status messages Description

12.5. Error messages

ERROR MESSAGES Description

-01 LOW LEVEL ALARM Low liquid level alarm.
-02 REFRIGERATOR ALARM Control cable of the refrigerated circulator or MVS solenoid valve controller short-circuited
-03 EXCESS TEMPERATURE WARNING High temperature warning.
-04 LOW TEMPERATURE WARNING Low temperature warning.
-05 WORKING SENSOR ALARM Working temperature sensor short-circuited or
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35 K.
bus.
CURRENT OPERATING MO DE
ALARM
value is stored.
PROTECTOR ALARM
temperature on water-cooled condenser.
DOES NOT WORK
DOES NOT WORK
ON COMPRESSO R STAGE 1
ON COMPRESSO R STAGE 2
modification of the configuration.
interrupted.
reservoir.
ERROR MESSAGES Description
-06 SENSOR DIFFERENCE ALARM Sensor difference alarm. Working temperature and safety sensors report a temperature difference of more than
-07 I2C-BUS ERROR Internal error when reading or writing the I2C
-08 INVALID COMMAND Invalid command.
-09 COMMAND NOT ALLOWED IN
-10 VALUE TOO SMALL Entered value too small.
-11 VALUE TOO LARGE Entered value too large.
-12 TEMPERATURE MEASUREMENT
-13 WAR NING : VALUE EXCEEDS
TEMPERATU RE LIMITS
-14 EXCESS TEMPERATURE
-20 WARNING: CLEAN CONDENSOR OR
CHECK COOLING WATER CIRCUIT OF REFRIGERATOR
-21 WARNING: COMPRESSOR STAGE 1
-22 WARNING: COMPRESSOR ST AGE 2
Invalid command in current operating mode.
Error in A/D converter.
Value lies outside the adjusted range for the high and low temperature warning limits. But
Excess temperature protection alarm
Cooling of the condenser is affected. Clean air-cooled condenser. Check the flow rate and cooling water
Compressor stage 1 does not work.
Compressor stage 2 does not work.
-23 WARNING: HIGH TEMPERATURE
-24 WARNING: HIGH TEMPERATURE
-25 REFRIGERATOR WARNING Error in the refrigerating machine.
-30 CONFIGURATION ERROR:
CONFIRM BY PRESSING <ENTER> ON CIRCULATOR
-33 SAFETY SENSOR ALARM Excess temperature sensor short-circuited or
-40 NIVEAU LEVEL WARNUNG Low liquid level warning in the internal
Excess temperature on compressor stage 1.
Excess temperature on compressor stage 2.
The configuration of the circulator does not conform to its present use.
Press to automatically perform a single
63

JULABO Ser vice – Online remote diagnosis

correct settings are made.
13. JULABO Service – Online remote diagnosis
JULABO circulators of the TopTech series are equipped with a black box. This box is implemented in the controller and records all significant data for the last 30 minutes. In case of a failure, this data can be read out from the unit by using special software. This softw are is availa ble as a free download from www.julabo.de \ EasyBlackBox.
Installation is easy and is performed step by step. Please observe the instructions.
Data read-out is possible in the conditions “OFF”, “R OFF” or “ALARM”.
Connect the circulator to the computer using an interface cable.
Start the EasyBlackBox program.
The program asks for the port used (COM1, ......) and the
baud rate of the unit. You do not have this information on hand? Simply try it out! The program continues to send the request until the
5. Data is read out and shown on the monitor divided into the sections >Einstellungen/Settings<, >Alarmspeicher/Alarms stored<, >Blackbox<
see example
6. After pressing >Speichern/Save<, a text file is created. The program suggests a filename ­>C:\model description and barcode no.<. Modifications are possib le.
7. E-mail this file to service@julabo.de, JULABO's service department. JULABO is thus able to provide rapid support.
64
14. Cleaning / repairing the unit
Caution:
personnel only.
JULABO. To avoid contamination, it is essential to change the bath fluid from time to time.
insufficient packing.
JULABO reserves the right to carry out technical modifications with repairs for providing improved performance of a unit.
Always turn off the unit and disconnect the mains cable from the power
source before cleaning the unit.
Prevent humidity from entering into the circulator.
Electrical connections and any other work must be performed by qualified
Maintaining the cooling performance
To maintain the full cooling performance, clean the condenser from time to time.
Switch off the unit, disconnect mains power cable.
Hold the venting grid, pull out and remove.
Clean the ribbed condenser with a vacuum cleaner.
Replace the venting grid.
Switch on the unit.
MA
Cleaning:
For cleaning the bath tank and the immersed parts of the circulator, use low surface tension water (e.g., soap suds). Clean the outside of the unit using a wet cloth and low surface tension water.
The circulator is designed for continuous operation under normal conditions. Periodic maintenance is not required.
The tank should be filled only with a bath fluid recommended by
Repairs
Before asking for a service technician or returning a JULABO instrument for repair, please contact an authorized JULABO service station.
When returning the unit:
Clean the unit in order to avoid any harm to the service personnel.
Attach a short fault description.
During transport the unit has to stand upright. Mark the packing
correspondingly.
When returning a unit, take care of careful and adequate packing.
JULABO is not responsible for damages that might occur from
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