Jordan Valve Mark 4150 User Manual

I & M Mark 4150 and 4160 Series
3170 Wasson Road • Cincinnati, OH 45209 Phone 513.533.5600 • Fax 513.871.0105 (f) info@richardsind.com • www.jordanvalve.com
Warning: Jordan Valve Control Valves must only be used, installed and repaired in accordance with these Installa­tion & Maintenance Instructions. Observe all applicable public and company codes and regulations. In the event of leakage or other malfunction, call a qualified service person; continued operation may cause system failure or a general hazard. Before servicing any valve, disconnect, shut off, or bypass all pressurized fluid. Before disassem­bling a valve, be sure to release all spring tension.
IntroductIon
The Mark 4150 and 4160 Series pressure controllers are designed to provide years of reliable and accurate service.
These instructions cover maintenance, adjustment, and changes in mode of control.
Installation & Maintenance Instructions for the
Mark 4150 and 4160 Series Pressure Controllers
If the body is flanged, the bolts should be tightened up evenly to reduce risk of damage to the valve body and the flange.
A good quality thread lubricating compound should be used on all male connections if the body has screwed connections.
Control Line Connectors
These instructions are intended for the controllers in general. Any instructions that apply to specific controllers will be indicated by model number in the instruction.
Model numbers are stamped on the nameplate locat­ed inside the cover of the controller (Key 29, Figure 4).
The connections should be made in an area of the pipeline that is free of bends and elbows. Piping connections should be made with 1/4” or 3/8” pipe or tubing.
Tap the pipeline as close to the valve body as possible allowing for these limiting factors.
Controllers
Inspect the controllers for shipping damage and for­eign debris when uncrating.
Valve
Ensure the pipeline is free of welding slag, chips and other debris by blowing out the line prior to installation.
It is recommended that a strainer be installed up stream of the valve to protect the valve from foreign debris in the line. Jordan Valve recommends a stan­dard three-valve maintenance bypass be installed. This allows isolation of the control valve without shut­ting down the pipeline system.
The valve should be positioned on the line so the flow direction indicator corresponds to the direction of the flow of the pipeline.
1. The tap area should be an area that is free from abnormal velocities.
2. The ideal distance away from the body should be 10 x the pipeline diameter.
The control pressure line is run from the tapped hole in the side or the back of the case to the main pipeline.
Install a lock shield needle valve in the control line to slow down the controlled pressure or to dampen out any pulsations. While the control valve is operational, the needle valve must never be entirely closed.
An air vent is provided on all controllers and works well when air is used as the operating medium. When gas is used the vent can be removed, this allows for an ad­ditional 1/4” NPT connection for gas to be piped away.
Mark 4150 and 4160 SerieS PreSSure ControllerS
Operation
Although the output for these controllers are set prior to shipping, upon arrival the following items should be checked.
Bellofram Mark 50 Filter Regulator
Bellofram Mark 50 Filter Regulator is a self-contained filter regulator designed to deliver air or gas to the pilot at a constant pressure. The Bellofram Mark 50 is designed to handle inlet pressures up to 250 psi. The Series 4150/4160 delivers an outlet pressure of 3 - 15 psi when the regulator is set to 20 and it will deliver 6-30 psi output when the regulator is set to 35 psi.
The filter component ensures that operation is clean and dry.
The relief valve is geared to open when the pressure is reduced to 1 psi above the regulator set point.
Releasing the lock nut and adjusting the adjusting screw located on the top of the regulator can reduce pressure setting for the regulator.
Proportional Controllers
Most of the proportional controls will be used in applica­tions that require a band set to approximately 15%. The following steps are used to test this setting.
1. The air supply should be connected to Bello- fram Mark 50 filter regulator.
2. Zero the pressure setting dial.
3. Set the proportional band adjustment to 15%
4. There should be no pressure sent to the mea suring element.
5. For direct or reverse acting controllers the range and output should be set as follows.
Range Output
3-15 psi 8-10 psi
6-30 psi 16-20 psi
Proportional-Reset Controllers
1. The reset dial should be set to maximum.
2. The air supply should be connected to Bello- fram Mark 50 filter regulator.
3. Zero the pressure setting dial and proportioned setting dial.
4. There should be no pressure sent to the mea- suring element.
5. For direct or reverse acting controllers the range and output should be as follows.
Range Output
3-15 psi 8-10 psi
6-30 psi 16-20 psi
Start Up
Proportional Controllers
1. The air supply should be connected to Bellofram Mark 50 filter regulator.
2. Connect the control pressure line and open the lock shield needle valve.
3. Ensure all piping and connections are free from leaks.
4. Set the pressure to the desired control point.
5. Proportional band should be set at 15% of the bandwidth.
6. Open the manual control valves that are up stream and downstream, at the same time close the by-pass valves.
7. Set the controller near the desired control point. When it reaches that point, begin to broaden the proportional band. Broaden the band as little as possible. The narrowest band that will not result in cycling provides the best control. This band adjustment will affect the zero. Re-zero the unit.
8. Test the bandwidth by changing the pressure setting adjustment for a moment. If this causes cycling, then broaden the proportional band and test again. This procedure is to be repeated until stability is reached.
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Mark 4150 and 4160 SerieS PreSSure ControllerS
Proportional-Reset Controllers
1. The air supply should be connected to Bellofram Mark 50 filter regulator.
2. Connect the control pressure line and open the lock shield needle valve.
3. Ensure all piping and connections are free from leaks.
4. Set pressure to the desired control point.
5. Proportional band should be set at 100% of bandwidth.
6. Maximize the setting on the reset dial.
7. Open the manual control valves that are up stream and downstream, at the same time close by-pass valves.
8. Set the controller near the desired control point. When it reaches that point, begin to narrow the proportional band until a cycling condition exists. Broaden the band slightly until a stable condition is reached. There is no need to reset the zero in controllers that have reset.
9. Try to obtain the fastest reset time without intro ducing cycling control carefully by adjusting the reset rate.
10. Test the bandwidth and the reset rate by chang- ing the pressure setting adjustment for a moment. If this causes cycling, then broaden the proportional band and test again. This procedure is to be repeated until stability is reached.
Example: with the proportional band set @ 1 (10%), using a Bourdon tube of 0-1000 psi that is set @ 500 psi on the pressure dial. The full travel of the valve would occur between 450 psi (3 psi output) and 550 psi (15 psi output) to try to maintain the set point.
Using this theory, an input pressure of 500 would give you an output pressure of 9 psi. The greater the propor­tional band setting is the slower the reaction.
Figure 1: Pressure Connections for Proportional Controller
The goal for the controller setting is to have the narrow­est proportional band and the fastest reset rate that will not cause cycling.
Changing Controller Action
One advantage of the Mark 4150/4160 is the ease at which you can change from one mode of control to an­other. There is a connection for both direct and reverse action in all modes of control. There is also a screw (key 5, figure 6) provided to plug the hole opposite of the nozzle. It will be necessary to follow INITIAL SETTINGS after any change in mode of control.
Adjustments
Proportional Band Width Adjustments
The proportional band width adjustment determines the change in control pressure required to cause the control valve to travel full open or full closed.
Figure 2: Pressure Connections for Proportional-Reset Controller
Reset Rate Adjustment
By definition the reset rate is the number of minutes that it takes to adjust the controller to adjust the output pres­sure up or down by the same amount of proportional change output caused by the process change.
The reset rate is calibrated in minute per repeat.
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Mark 4150 and 4160 SerieS PreSSure ControllerS
Pressure Setting Adjustment
The Mark 4150 and 4160 come with calibrated set point adjustment. The dial is calibrated for pressure ratings of the measurement element. If start up instructions are followed, the pressure setting dial is correct for any set­tings on proportional-reset controllers.
Mark 4150 Pressure Controller
The theory of operation can be broken down into steps. Refer to the schematic diagram figure 3.
I. The pressure first enters the Bourdon tube. As the pressure increases the Bourdon tube straightens causing the beam (B) attached to the end of the Bourdon tube to move closer to nozzle (C).
2. Closing the nozzle (C) will cause a build up of pressure in chamber (D) from the constant air or gas supply through the orifice (E).
3. The resulting pressure built up in chamber (D) cause the diaphragm (F) to push up and open valve (G).
4. An open Valve (G) will cause the constant air or gas supply to flow into chamber (H).
5. The build up of pressure in chamber (H) causes diaphragm (F) to be pushed back to its original position and therefore closes valve (G).
6. The increase in pressure in chamber (H) sends the supply pressure to flow to the diaphragm of the control valve causing the control valve to start to close.
7. At the same time, the pressure flows through the three-way valve (K) causing an increase in pres sure in bellows (I).
8. The increase in the pressure bellows (I) cause the beam (B) to move away from nozzle (C). As a result there will no longer be a build up of pressure in (D). The control valve is now at the desired pressure setting.
If there is a decrease in control pressure the above men­tioned steps will proceed in reverse. The control pres­sure will bleed out through the exhaust vent (J).
Please note that the changes in pressure are continuous in nature. The process has been explained in steps for ease of explanation.
As seen in the figure 3, schematic illustration of Mark 4150, the output pressure from relay chamber (H) goes to both the proportional band adjustment relay three-way valve (K) and the control valve diaphragm. The amount of feedback to the proportional bellows (I) can be ad­justed by adjusting the orifice. If valve (K) is fully open, then the total of the diaphragm pressure is sent to the bellows chamber (I).
This causes the beam (B) to move away from nozzle (C) allowing the pressure to be released from chamber (D). The result of this is 100% proportional band based on the rating of the Bourdon tube. Closing the three-way valve (K) will result in a lowering of proportional band re­sponse. The proportional band would be approximately 3% when fully closed.
Figure 3: Schematic Illustration of Mark 4150 Proportional Controller
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Schematic Illustration of Mark 4150 Proportional-Reset Controller
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