JET J-3230, J-3130 Operating Instructions and Parts Manual

Operating Instructions and Parts Manual
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5-Inch x 8-Inch Horizontal Band Saw
Models: J-3130, J-3230
WAL TER MEIER (Manufacturing), Inc.
427 New Sanford Road LaVergne, Tennessee 37086 Part No. M-414453 Ph.: 800-274-6848 Revision B 09/2011 www.waltermeier.com Copyright © 2011 Walter Meier (Manufacturing), Inc.

W arranty and Service

Walter Meier (Manufacturing), Inc., warrants every product it sells. If one of our tools needs service or repair, one of our Authorized Service Centers located throughout the United States can give you quick service. In most cases, any of these Walter Meier Authorized Service Centers can authorize warranty repair, assist you in obtaining parts, or perform routine maintenance and major repair on your JET 1800274-6848.
MORE INFORMA TION
Walter Meier is consistently adding new products to the line. For complete, up-to-date product information, check with your local Walter Meier distributor, or visit waltermeier.com.
WARRANTY
JET products carry a limited warranty which varies in duration based upon the product (MW stands for Metalworking, WW stands for Woodworking).
WHA T IS COVERED?
This warranty covers any defects in workmanship or materials subject to the exceptions stated below. Cutting tools, abrasives and other consumables are excluded from warranty coverage.
WHO IS COVERED?
This warranty covers only the initial purchaser of the product.
WHAT IS THE PERIOD OF COVERAGE?
The general JET warranty lasts for the time period specified in the product literature of each product.
WHA T IS NOT COVERED?
Three Year, Five Year and Lifetime Warranties do not cover products used for industrial or educational purposes. Products with Three Year, Five Year or Lifetime Warranties that are used for industrial or education purposes revert to a One Year Warranty. This warranty does not cover defects due directly or indirectly to misuse, abuse, negligence or accidents, normal wear-and-tear, improper repair or alterations, or lack of maintenance.
HOW TO GET SERVICE
The product or part must be returned for examination, postage prepaid, to a location designated by us. For the name of the location nearest you, please call 1-800-274-6848.
You must provide proof of initial purchase date and an explanation of the complaint must accompany the merchandise. If our inspection discloses a defect, we will repair or replace the product, or refund the purchase price, at our option. We will return the repaired product or replacement at our expense unless it is determined by us that there is no defect, or that the defect resulted from causes not within the scope of our warranty in which case we will, at your direction, dispose of or return the product. In the event you choose to have the product returned, you will be responsible for the shipping and handling costs of the return.
HOW STATE LAW APPLIES
This warranty gives you specific legal rights; you may also have other rights which vary from state to state.
LIMITA TIONS ON THIS W ARRANTY
WALTER MEIER (MANUFACTURING), INC., LIMITS ALL IMPLIED WARRANTIES TO THE PERIOD OF THE LIMITED WARRANTY FOR EACH PRODUCT. EXCEPT AS STA TED HEREIN, ANY IMPLIED W ARRANTIES OR MERCHANT ABILITY AND FITNESS ARE EXCLUDED. SOME ST A TES DO NOT ALLOW LIMIT A TIONS ON HOW LONG THE IMPLIED WARRANTY LASTS, SO THE ABOVE LIMIT A TION MA Y NOT APPL Y TO YOU.
WALTER MEIER SHALL IN NO EVENT BE LIABLE FOR DEATH, INJURIES TO PERSONS OR PROPERTY, OR FOR INCIDENT AL, CONTINGENT , SPECIAL, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES ARISING FROM THE USE OF OUR PRODUCTS. SOME ST A TES DO NOT ALLOW THE EXCLUSION OR LIMIT A TION OF INCIDENT AL OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES, SO THE ABOVE LIMITA TION OR EXCLUSION MA Y NOT APPL Y T O YOU.
Walter Meier sells through distributors only. The specifications in Walter Meier catalogs are given as general information and are not binding. Members of Walter Meier reserve the right to effect at any time, without prior notice, those alterations to parts, fittings, and accessory equipment which they may deem necessary for any reason whatsoever. JET products are not sold in Canada by Walter Meier.
® tools. For the name of an Authorized Service Center in your area call
® branded

Table of Contents

Cover Page .......................................................................................................................... 1
Warranty............................................................................................................................... 2
Table of Contents ................................................................................................................. 3
General Specifications ..........................................................................................................4
Warning ............................................................................................................................. 5-6
Operating Instructions ...................................................................................................... 7
Clamping materials in the saw vise ....................................................................................... 7
Right angle cutting ................................................................................................................ 7
Angle cutting......................................................................................................................... 8
Clamping methods................................................................................................................8
Using the stock stop ............................................................................................................. 9
Blade selection ..................................................................................................................... 9
Change blade speeds .......................................................................................................... 9
Evaluating cutting efficiency ................................................................................................ 10
Cutting procedure ...............................................................................................................10
Using the hydraulic feed control.......................................................................................... 10
Blade break-in procedures.................................................................................................. 10
Change blades ...................................................................................................................11
Adjusting blade guides........................................................................................................ 11
Maintenance .................................................................................................................... 11
Motor replacement.............................................................................................................. 11
Adjusting guide bearings .................................................................................................... 11
Maintenance chart .............................................................................................................. 12
Blade tracking..................................................................................................................... 12
Replacing guide bearings ................................................................................................... 13
Adjusting back-up bearings ................................................................................................ 13
Adjusting the arm stop adjustment bolt................................................................................ 13
Adjusting motor switch actuator .......................................................................................... 13
Replacing a back up bearing .............................................................................................. 13
Ajusting the bearing guide seats for blade vertical............................................................... 14
Test ctting to verify adjustment accuracy............................................................................. 14
Machine Set-up ............................................................................................................... 15
Wiring diagram.................................................................................................................... 15
installing coolant kit ............................................................................................................. 15
Troubleshooting ......................................................................................................... 16-17
Replacement Parts ........................................................................................................... 18
Exploded View and Parts list for Saw Base.................................................................... 19-21
Exploded View and Parts list for Lower Saw Head......................................................... 22-23
Exploded View and Parts list for Upper Saw Head......................................................... 24-25
Exploded View and Parts list for S tand & Coolant System.............................................. 26-27
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General Specifications

The JET 5x8 cutoff bandsaw is available as a dry cutting bandsaw or as a wet cutting bandsaw. If required, a dry cutting bandsaw can be retrofitted with a kit which converts it to use with cutting fluids.
The use of a hydraulic feed delivers consistent accurate cuts and longer blade life.
Model Stock Number J-3130 414461 (dry) J-3230 414453 (wet)
Cutting capacity 5 inch (127mm) round
7 1/2 inch (190.5mm) wide x 5 inch (127mm) high rectangle 8 inch (203.5mm) wide x 1 inch (25.4mm) high flat stock
4 1/2 inch (114.3mm) wide x 5 inch (127mm) high at 45 degrees Speeds 85,125,200 SFM Blade drive Steel, heat treated worm driving a bronze worm gear in an oil bath Saw guides Ball bearing mounts on an eccentric shaft, ball bearing rear guide
bearings -- all bearings sealed and permanently lubricated Motor 1/2 HP, 115/230V, 1725RPM capacitor start Blade wheels 7-3/8 inch (187mm) diameter flanged cast iron Saw blades 1/2 x .025 x 68 inches Floor model dimensions Width 16 inches overall (400mm)
Height 38 inches overall with arm horizontal (950mm)
Height 58 inches overall with arm vertical (1450mm)
Length - 38 inches (950mm) Optional wet cutting pkg. 1 gallon (4.5L) capacity tank, pump motor: single phase 120V
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- Misuse of this machine can cause serious injury .
-For safety, machine must be set up, used and serviced properly .
- Read, understand and follow instructions in the Operating Instructions and Parts Manual which was shipped with your machine.
When Setting up Machine:
- Always avoid using machine in damp or poorly
lighted work areas.
- Always be sure the machine support is se-
curely anchored to the floor or the work bench.
When Using Machine:
- Always wear safety glasses with side shields
(See ANSI Z87.1)
- Never wear loose clothing or jewelry .
- Never overreach - you may slip and fall.
When Servicing Machine:
- Always disconnect the machine from it s electri-
cal supply while servicing.
- Always follow instructions in Operating Instruc­ tions and Parts Manual when changing acces­ sory tools or parts.
- Never modify the machine without consulting Walter Meier (Manufacturing) Inc.
Y ou - the Stationary Power Tool User - Hold the Key to Safety.
Read and follow these simple rules for best results and full benefits from your machine. Used properly , JET machinery is among the best in design and safety . However, any machine used improperly can be rendered inefficient and unsafe. It is absolutely mandatory that those who use our products be properly trained in how to use them correctly . They should read and understand the Operating Instructions and Parts Manual as well as all labels affixed to the machine. Failure in following all of these warnings can cause serious injuries.
Machinery General Safety Warnings
1. Always wear protective eye wear when operating machinery . Eye wear shall be impact resistant, protective safety glasses with side shields which comply with ANSI Z87.1 specifications. Use of eye wear which does not comply with ANSI Z87.1specifications could result in severe injury from breakage of eye protection.
2. Wear proper apparel. No loose clothing or jewelry which can get caught in moving parts. Rubber soled footwear is recommended for best footing.
3. Do not overreach. Failure to maintain proper working position can cause you to fall into the machine or cause your clothing to get caught pulling you into the machine.
4. Keep guards in place and in proper working
order. Do not operate the machine with guards
removed.
5. Avoid dangerous working environments. Do
not use stationary machine tools in wet or
damp locations. Keep work areas clean and well lit.
6. Avoid accidental starts by being sure the st art switch is OFF before plugging in the ma­chine.
7. Never leave the machine running while unat-
tended. Machine shall be shut off whenever it
isnot in operation.
8. Disconnect electrical power before servicing. Whenever changing accessories or general maintenance is done on the machine, electri-
5
cal power to the machine must be discon­nected before work is done.
9. Maintain all machine tools with care. Follow all maintenance instructions for lubricating and the changing of accessories. No attempt shall be made to modify or have makeshift repairs done to the machine. This not only voids the warranty but also renders the machine unsafe.
10. Machinery must be anchored to the floor.
1 1. Secure work. Use clamps or a vise to hold
work, when practical. It is safer than using your hands and it frees both hands to operate the machine.
12. Never brush away chips while the machine is inoperation.
13. Keep work area clean. Cluttered areas invite accidents.
14. Remove adjusting keys and wrenches before turning machine on.
15. Use the right tool. Don’t force a tool or attach­ment to do a job it was not designed for.
16. Use only recommended accessories and follow manufacturers instructions pertaining to them.
17. Keep hands in sight and clear of all moving parts and cutting surfaces.
18. All visitors should be kept at a safe distance from the work area. Make the workshop com­pletely safe by using padlocks, master switches, or by removing starter keys.
19. Know the tool you are using - its application, limitations, and potential hazards.
20. Some dust created by power sanding, sawing, grinding, drilling and other construction activities contains chemicals known to cause cancer , birth defects or other reproductive harm. Some examples of these chemicals are:
Lead from lead based paint crystalline silica from bricks and cement and other masonry products, and arsenic and chromium from chemically­ treated lumber.
21. Y our risk from those exposures varies, depending on how often you do this type of work. To reduce your exposure to these chemicals: work in a well ventilated area, and work with approved safety equipment, such as those dust masks that are specifically designed to filter out microscopic particles.
Conductor Length AWG (American Wire Gauge) Number
240 Volt Lines 120 Volt Lines
0 - 50 Feet No. 14 No. 14 50 - 100 Feet No. 14 No. 12
Over 100 Feet No. 12 No. 8
General Electrical Cautions
This saw should be grounded in accordance with the National Electrical Code and local codes and ordi­nances. This work should be done by a qualified electrician. The saw should be grounded to protect the user from electrical shock.
Wire SizesCaution:
For circuits which are far away from the electrical service box, the wire size must be increased in order to deliver ample voltage to the motor . T o minimize power losses and to prevent motor overheating and burnout, the use of wire sizes for branch circuits or electrical extension cords according to the following table is recommended.
Safety Instructions on Sawing Systems
1. Always wear leather gloves when handling saw
blade. The operator shall not wear gloves when operating the machine.
2. All doors shall be closed, all panels replaced, and
other safety guards in place prior to the machine being started or operated.
3. Be sure that the blade is not in contact with the
workpiece when the motor is started. The motor shall be started and you should allow the saw to come up to full speed before bringing the saw blade into contact with the workpiece.
4. Keep hands away from the blade area. See
Figure A.
5. Remove any cut off piece carefully while keeping
your hands free of the blade area.
6. Saw must be stopped and electrical supply must
be cut off before any blade replacement or adjustment of blade support mechanism is done, or before any attempt is made to change the drive belts or before any periodic service or maintenance is performed on the saw.
7. Remove loose items and unnecessary
workpieces from area before starting machine.
A
B
8. Bring adjustable saw guides and guards as close as possible to the workpiece.
9. Always wear protective eye wear when operating, servicing, or adjusting machinery . Eyewear shall be impact resistant, protective safety glasses with side shields complying with ANSI Z87.1 specifications. Use of eye wear which does not comply with ANSI Z87.1 specifications could result in severe injury from breakage of eye protection. See Figure B.
10. Nonslip footwear and safety shoes are recom­mended. See Figure C.
1 1. Wear ear protectors (plugs or muffs) during
extended periods of operation. See Figure D.
12. The workpiece, or part being sawed, must be se­curely clamped before the saw blade enters the workpiece.
13. Remove cut off pieces carefully , keeping hands away from saw blade.
14. Saw must be stopped and electrical supply cut off or machine unplugged before reaching into cutting area.
15. Avoid contact with coolant, especially guarding your eyes.
C
D
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Operating Instructions

Arm lift handle
Blade tension knob
Left blade guide lock knob
ON/OFF switch actuator
Left vise
Arm
Base
Left and right guide bearing seats
Pulley cover
Motor
Right blade guide lock knob
Right vise jaw
Arm stop adjustmemt
Left vise lock bolt
Left vise handwheel
ON/OFF switch
Cutting fluid trough
Figure 1: 5x8 saw nomenclature

Clamping materials in the saw vise

Refer to Figure 1.
1. Lift the saw arm to its full up position.
2. Lock the arm up using the hydraulic feed control valve.
Note: Use the handle on the arm to lift the arm. Never use any other part of the arm as a lifting method.
3. Open the left vise by turning the vise handwheel counterclockwise.
4. Adjust the vise jaws for the appropriate cutting angle, if required. See sections on Right angle cutting and Angle cutting.
5. Put the work piece material between the vise jaws.
Right vise jaw pivot bolt
Hydraulic control valve
Stock stop
Wheel kit
Blade relief slot
Stock stop set screw

Right angle cutting

Refer to Figures 1 and 2.
If you want to be certain the workpiece is being held in the vise at exactly 90 degrees to the blade for cutoff work, use the following procedure to check the blade-to-jaw angle.
1. Disconnect the saw from its electric power source.
2. With the saw arm in its fully lowered position, place a machinist's square,or a machinist's protrac­tor 90 degrees, against the saw blade and right vise jaw. If the jaw is square to the blade, then no adjustment is required.
3. If adjustment is required, see Angle Cutting. The procedure for setting the jaw angle with respect to the blade is described in that section.
Note: If the work piece material is long, support both the ends of the material as needed to keep the material level on the saw base.
6. Turn the vise handwheel clockwise until the work piece is securely clamped in the vise.
7. Proceed to cut according to instructions in Cutting procedure.
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Angle cutting

Refer to Figure 2.
1. Loosen the right jaw pivot and lock bolts.
2. With the arm in its fully lowered position, and using a machinist's protractor between the saw blade and right vise jaw, set the angle of the right jaw to the required angle.
3. Tighten the pivot and lock bolts.
4. Lift the saw arm to its full up position and lock it up using the hydraulic feed control knob.
Note: Use the handle on the arm to lift the arm. Never use any other part of the arm as a lifting method.
5. Loosen the left jaw lock bolt.
6. Use the handwheel to move the left jaw until it touches the right jaw firmly.
7. Snug the left jaw lock bolt. Both vise jaws are now the correct angle for the required cut.
Note: There is a scale on the back of the saw table which allows you to set up for angle cuts without using a protractor. See Figure 3. These angles should be considered approxi­mate, and the protractor method should be used where higher accuracy is required.
Figure 3: Using the scale on the rear of the saw base to set the jaws for angle sawing. Where the edge of the right jaw crosses the scale an approxi­mate angle cut can be made to the indicated number of degrees on the scale.

Clamping methods

The method for clamping different cross-
section work pieces is shown in Figure 4.
Figure 2: Using a protractor to set the vise jaws at desired angle. By setting the protractor to 90 degrees, or using a machinist's square, the jaws can also be set square with respect to the blade.
Figure 4: Clamping methods for various cross­sections of stock
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Figure 5: Setting the stock stop cutoff length

Using the stock stop

When cutting a number of identical pieces, the use of the stock stop can speed operations. Refer to Figures 1 and 5.
1. Disconnect the saw from its electric power source.
2. With the arm in its fully lowered position, loosen the stock stop set screw.
3. Slide the stock stop to the required distance from the blade.
4. Rotate the stock stop so the stop is at the lowest possible position for stopping the work piece at the required distance. This will help prevent any binding between the work piece and blade when the cut is completed.
5. Tighten the stock stop set screw securely.
6. For best accuracy, make a test cut on a piece of scrap material to verify the length of cut using the stock stop.

Blade selection

The saw is delivered with a blade adequate for a variety of jobs on a variety of common materials. However, JET's blades, while appropriate to many shop cutting needs, don't begin to exhaust the wide variety of special blades available for special cutting jobs.
For high production cutting of special materi­als, or for hard-to-cut materials such as stainless steel, tool steel, titanium, etc., ask your industrial distributor for more specific blade recommenda­tions.
Figure 6: Blade speeds and belt positions

Changing blade speeds

1. Refer to Table 1 for recommendations on blade speed for various materials.
Note: These are approximate speeds. Different alloys and section materials and the use of cutting fluid may require other speeds. Check you machinists' handbook, or ask for recommendations from your blade, cutting fluid or work piece suppliers for specific recommendations on specific material.
2. Disconnect the saw from its electrical power source.
3. With the arm in its fully lowered position, remove the pulley cover lock screw and open the pulley cover. Refer to Figure 6 for speeds and belt positions.
4. To change the belt position (and, therefore, the blade speed) first loosen the motor plate adjustment lock nut. Refer to Figure 8 for the position of the motor plate adjustment screw and locknut.
5. Turn the adjustment screw counterclockwise until the belt can be move to the pulley position required.
6. Turn the adjustment screw clockwise to tension the belt until there is 1/2 inch of play in the belt as shown in Figure7.
7. Tighten the adjustment lock nut.
8. Close the pulley cover and secure it shut with the lock screw.
9. Reestablish electrical power to the saw and proceed with cutting.
Material Speed Steel shapes and low carbon steel 125 Medium and high carbon steel 85 Cr-Moly steel 125 Chromium steel 125 T ool steel 85 Cast iron 85 Aluminum 85-125 Most plastics 200 Wood 200
Table 1: Recommended blade speeds
Figure 7: Setting correct play in drive belt
Figure 8: Motor plate adjustment screw
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