JET J-2232AC, J-2234AC Operating Instructions and Parts Manual

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Operating Instructions and Parts Manual

20-in ch Variab le Speed Drill Presses

Models: J-2221VS, J-2223VS, J-2232AC, J-2234AC
WALTER MEIER (Manuf acturing) Inc.
427 New Sanford Road LaVergne, Tennessee 37086 Part No. M- 354221

W arranty and Service

Walter Meier (Manufacturing) Inc., warrants every product it sells. If one of our tools needs service or repair, one of our Authorized Service Centers located throughout the United States can give you quick service. In most cases, any of these Walter Meier Authorized Service Centers can authorize warranty repair, assist you in obtaining parts, or
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perform routine maintenance and major repair on your JET your area call 1-800-274-6848.
MORE INFORMATION
Walter Meier is consistently adding new products to the line. For complete, up-to-date product information, check with your local Walter Meier distributor, or visit waltermeier.com.
WARRANTY
JET products carry a limited warranty which varies in duratio n based upon the product (MW = Metalworking, WW = Woodworking).
WHAT IS COVERED?
This warranty covers any defects in workmanship or materials subject to the e xceptions stated below. Cutting tools, abrasives and other consumables are excluded from warranty coverage.
WHO IS COVERED?
This warranty covers only the initial purchaser of the product.
WHAT IS THE PERIOD OF COVERAGE?
The general JET warranty lasts for the time period specified in the product literature of each product.
WHAT IS NOT COVERED?
Five Year Warranties do not cover woodworking (WW) products used for commercial, industrial or educational purposes. Woodworking products with Five Year Warranties that are used for commercial, industrial or education purposes revert to a One Year Warranty. This warranty does not cover defects due directly or indirectly to misuse, abuse, negligence or accidents, normal wear-and-tear, improper repair or alterations, or lack of maintenance.
HOW TO GET SERVICE
The product or part must be returned for examination, postage prepaid, to a location designated by us. For the name of the location nearest you, please call 1-800-274-6848.
You must provide proof of initial purchase date and an explanation of the complaint must accompany the merchandise. If our inspection discloses a defect, we will repair or replace the product, or refund the purchase price, at our option. We will return the repaired product or replacement at our expense unless it is determined by us that there is no defect, or that the defect resulted from causes not within the scope of our warranty in which case we will, at your direction, dispose of or return the product. In the event you choose to have the product returned, you will be responsible for the shipping and handling costs of the return.
HOW STATE LAW APPLIES
This warranty gives you specific legal rights; you may also have other rights which vary from state to state.
LIMITATIONS ON THIS WARRANTY
WALTER MEIER (MANUFACTURING) INC., LIMITS ALL IMPLIED WARRANTIES TO THE PERIOD OF THE LIMITED WARRANTY FOR EACH PRODUCT. EXCEPT AS STATED HEREIN, ANY IMPLIED WARRANTIES OR MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS ARE EXCLUDED. SOME ST ATES DO NOT ALLOW LIMITATIONS ON HOW LONG THE IMPLIED WARRANTY LASTS, SO THE ABOVE LIMITATION MAY NOT APPLY TO YOU.
WALTER MEIER SHALL IN NO EVENT BE LIABLE FOR DEATH, INJURIES TO PERSONS OR PROPERTY, OR FOR INCIDENTAL, CONTINGENT, SPECIAL, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES ARISING FROM THE USE OF OUR PRODUCTS. SOME STATES DO NOT ALLOW THE EXCLUSION OR LIMITATION OF INCIDENTAL OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES, SO THE ABOVE LIMITATION OR EXCLUSION MAY NOT APPLY TO YOU.
Walter Meier sells through distributors only. The specifications in Walter Meier catalogs are given as general information and are not binding. Members of Walter Meier reserve the right to effect at any time, without prior notice, those alterations to parts, fittings, and accessory equipment which they may deem necessary for any reason
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whatsoever. JET
branded products are not sold in Canada by Walter Meier.
tools. For the name of an Authorized Service Center in
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Table of Contents

Warranty and Service.......................................................................................................................... 2
Table of Contents ............................................................................................................................... 3
Warn in g ............................................................................................................................................. 4
Machinery General Safety Warnings .................................................................................................... 4
General Electrical Cautions ................................................................................................................. 5
Saf ety Instructions fo r Drill Pr es s e s ...................................................................................................... 6
In trodu ction ........................................................................................................................................ 6
General Specifications ........................................................................................................................ 7
Hole centers in Base (all models) .....................................................................................................7
Operation a nd Set-Up ......................................................................................................................... 8
Securing the Base ...........................................................................................................................8
Raising the Drill Head and Table ......................................................................................................9
Electrical Connect io n .......................................................................................................................... 9
Operating Controls............................................................................................................................ 10
Manual Speed Control (Models J- 2221VS a nd J-2223VS)................................................................ 10
Inverter Speed Control (Models J- 2232AC a nd J-2234A C) ............................................................... 10
Depth Indicator All Models ......................................................................................................... 11
Mai nten ance .................................................................................................................................... 11
Replacement of Drive Belt.............................................................................................................. 11
Replacement of Motor ................................................................................................................... 12
Lu bri cati on ....................................................................................................................................... 12
Adju s tmen ts ..................................................................................................................................... 13
Table Adjustment .......................................................................................................................... 13
Radial Head Adjustment (All Models) .............................................................................................. 13
Speed Pickup Adjustment (All Models)............................................................................................ 13
Operating Precautions ...................................................................................................................... 13
Drilling Recommendations ................................................................................................................. 14
Speeds for Drilling ......................................................................................................................... 14
Feeds for Dr illing ........................................................................................................................... 14
Indication of Extreme Speeds a nd Feeds ........................................................................................ 14
Speeds for High Speed Steel Drills ................................................................................................. 14
Optional Equipment .......................................................................................................................... 15
Coolant System Installation ............................................................................................................ 15
Replacement Parts ........................................................................................................................... 16
Drill Head – Manual Speed Co ntrol (J- 2221VS and J-2223VS) ......................................................... 17
Parts List: Drill Head – Manual Speed Control ( J- 2221VS a nd J-2223VS) ........................................ 18
Drill Head – I nverter Speed Control (J-2232AC a nd J-2234A C) ........................................................ 20
Parts List: Drill Head – Inverter Speed Control (J-2232AC and J-2234AC) ....................................... 21
Spindle Components ( All Models) ................................................................................................... 23
Parts List: Spindle Components (All Models) .................................................................................. 23
Table and Base (All Models) .......................................................................................................... 25
Parts List: Table and Base (All Models)........................................................................................... 26
Wiring Diagram – Models J-2221VS a nd J-2223VS ......................................................................... 28
Wiring Diagram – Models J-2232AC a nd J-2234AC ......................................................................... 29
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Warning
- Misuse of this machine can cause serious
injury.
- For safety, machine must be set up, used and
serviced properly.
- Read, understand and follow instructions in
the Operating Instructions and Parts Manual which was shipped with your machine.
When setting up mac h ine :
- Always avoid using machine in damp or
poorly lighted work ar eas.
- Always be sure the machine support is
securely anchored to the floor or the work bench.
When using machine:
- Always wear safety glasses with side shields
(See ANSI Z87.1)
- Never w ear loose clothing or jewelry.
- Never overreach—you may sl ip a nd fall.
When servicing machine:
- Always disconnect the machine from its electrical s upply while servicing.
- Always follow instructions in Operating Instructions and Parts Manual when changing accessory t ools or parts.
- Never modify t he machi ne without co nsult ing Walter M eier (Manufacturi ng) Inc.
You—the stationary power tool user—hold the key to safet y.
Read and follow these simple rules for best results and full benefits from your machine. Used properly, JET machinery is among the best in design and safety. However, any machine used improperly can be rendered inefficient and unsafe. I t is absolutely ma ndat or y that those who use our products be properly trained in how to use them correctly. They should read and understand the Operating Instructions and Parts Manual as well as all labels affixed to t he mac hine. Fa il ure in fol low i ng all of these warnings can cause serious inj uries.
Machinery General Safety Warnings
1. Always wear protective eye wear when operating machinery. Eye wear shall be impact resistant, protective safety glasses with side shields which comply with ANSI Z87.1 specificat ions. Use of eye w ear which does not comply with ANSI Z87.1 specifications could result in severe injury from breakage of eye protec t ion.
2. Wear proper apparel. No loose clothing or jewelry which can get caught in moving parts. Rubber soled footwear is recom­mended for best f ooting.
3. Do not overreach. Failure to ma intain proper working position can cause you to fall into the machine or cause your clothing to get caught, pulling yo u into the machine.
4. Keep guards in place and i n proper worki ng order. Do not operate the machine with guards removed.
5. Avoid dangero us wor king environments. Do not use stationary machine tools in wet or damp locatio ns. Keep work areas clean and we ll lit.
6. Avoid accidental starts by being sure the start switch is “OFF” bef ore plugging i n t he machine.
7. Never leave the machine running while unattended. Machine shall be shut off whenever it is not in operation.
8. Disconnect electrical power bef or e s er vicing. Whenever c ha nging accessor ies or ge neral maintenance is done on the machine, electrical power to the machine must be disconnected befor e work is done.
9. Maintain a ll mac hine t ools wit h care. F ollow all maintenance instructions for lubricating and the changing of access or ies. No attempt shall be made to modify or have makeshift repairs done to the machine. This not only voids the warranty but also renders the machine unsafe.
10. Machinery m ust be anchored to t he floor.
11. Sec ure wor k. Use clamps or a vise to hold work, when practical. It is safer than using your hands and it frees both hands to operate t he machine.
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12. Never br ush away chips w hile the mac hine is in operation.
17. Keep hands i n sight and clear of a ll movi ng parts and cutting surfaces .
13. Keep wor k ar ea clean. Clutt er ed ar eas invite accidents.
14. Remove adjusting keys and wrenches before t urning machine on.
15. Use the right tool. Don’t force a tool or attachment to do a job for which it w as not designed.
16. Use only recommended accessories and follo w man ufa cturer ’s i nst ructio ns pert aini ng to them.
Familiarize yours elf with the f ollow ing saf et y not ices used in t his manual:
This means that if precautions are not heeded, it may result i n minor injury and/or
possible machine damage.
This means that if precautions are not heeded, it may result i n serio us or even fatal
injury.
18. All visitors should be kept at a safe distance from the work area. Make workshop completely safe by using padlocks, master switches, or by removing starter keys.
19. Know the tool you are using — its application, limitations, and potential hazard s.
Ge neral Electrical C autions
This drill press should be grounded i n accordance with t he National Electrical Code a nd local codes and ordinances. T his work should be do ne by a qualified e lectrician. T he saw should be gro unded to prot ect the us er f r om electr ical shock.
Wi re sizes
Caution: For circ uits which are far aw ay from the electrical service box, the wire si ze must be i ncreased
in order to deliver ample voltage to the motor. To minimize power losses and to prevent motor overheating a nd burnout, t he use of wir e sizes for branch circuits or electrical extens ion cords accordi ng to the following table is recommended.
AWG (American Wire Gauge) number
Conductor Lengt h 0-50 feet No. 14 No. 14
50-100 feet No. 14 No. 12 Over 100 feet No. 12 No. 8
240 Volt lines 120 Volt lines
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Safety Instructions for Drill Presses

1. All work shall be secured using either clamps or a vise to t he drill press table. It is unsafe to use your hands to hold any workpiece being drilled.
2. Drill press head and table shall be securely locked to the column before operating the drill press. This must always be checked prior to starting the machine.
3. Always use the correct tooling. Tooling shall always be maintained and properly sharpened. All tooling must be run at the proper speeds and feeds as they apply to the job. Use only r ecom me nded acces sor ies and follow t hose manufact urer’s i nstructio ns pertaining to them. Tooling shall not be forced in to any work piece but fed according to the proper specifications. Failure to follow these instructions will not only ruin the tooli ng as well as the machine, but can cause serious injury.
4. Never brush away any chips while the machine is i n operation. All clean up should be done when the machine is stopped.
A B C D E
5. Keep hands in sight. Do not put hands or fingers around, on, or below any rotating cutting tools. Leather safety gloves should be used when handling any shar p object s or cutting tools. See Figure A.
6. Always wear protective eye wear when operating, ser vici ng or ad justing machi nery. Eyewear shall be impact resistant, protective safety glasses with side shields complying with ANSI Z87.1 specifications. Use of eye wear which does not comply with ANSI Z87.1 specifications could result in severe injury from breakage of eye protection. Figure B.
7. When drill ing in material w hich causes d ust, a dust mask shall be worn. See Figure C.
8. Avoid contact with coolant, especially guarding the eyes.
9. Non-slip footwear and safety shoes are recommended. See Fig ure D.
10. Wear ear protectors (plugs or muffs) during extended periods of operation. See Figure E.
Introduction
This manual is provided by Walter Meier (Manufacturing) Inc., covering the safe operation and maintenance pr ocedures for a JET 20-inch Variable S peed Drill Pres s. This manual contains instructions on installation, safety precautions, general operating procedures, maintenance instructions and parts breakdown. T his mac hine has been designed and constructed to provide years of tr ouble fr ee oper ation if used in accor dance with i nstructio ns s et forth i n t his ma nual. If there are any questio ns or co mments, please contact eit her your local supplier or Walter Meier. Walter Meier can also be reached at our web site: www.waltermeier.com.
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General Specifications

The JET 20-inch Variable Speed Dri ll presses M odels J- 2221VS, J- 2223VS, J - 2232AC a nd J-2234AC are available in manual speed control or inverter speed c ontrol co nfig uratio n. Electr ical power opt ions are single-phase, 115 a nd 220 volts; or 3- phase, 440 volts.
Manual Speed Control Models Inverter Speed Control Models
Model ...................................................... J-2221VS ..................J-2223VS..................... J-2232AC ................. J-2234AC
Stock Number ............................................. 354221 ......................354223......................... 354214 ......................354216
Drilling Capacity:
Cast Iron (in.) .............................................. 1-1/4 ......................... 1-1/4............................. 1-1/2 ......................... 1-1/2
Steel (in.) ......................................................... 1 ................................1............................. 1-3/8 ......................... 1-3/8
Spindle to Table Max. (in.) ............................ 32-3/8 ....................... 32-3/8........................... 32-3/8 ....................... 32-3/8
Spindle to Base Max. (in.)............................. 44-1/2 ....................... 44-1/2........................... 44-1/2 ....................... 44-1/2
Spindle to Column Max. (in.) ...................... 10-7/16 ..................... 10-7/16......................... 10-7/16 ..................... 10-7/16
Motor:
Rating .......................................... 2HP, 1-Phase ........... 2HP, 3-Phase............... 2HP, 3-Phase ........... 2HP, 3-Phase
Voltage................................................ 115/220V .................. 220/440V............................. 220V ......................... 440V
Pre-wired Voltage ...................................... 115V ......................... 220V............................. 220V ......................... 440V
T-Slots (Table/Base):
Number ............................................................ 2 ................................2................................... 2 ................................2
Size (in.)........................................................ 5/8 .............................5/8................................ 5/8 .............................5/8
Column Diameter (in.)..................................... 4-1/2 ......................... 4-1/2............................. 4-1/2 ......................... 4-1/2
Spindle:
Travel (in.)........................................................ 6 ................................6................................... 6 ................................6
Taper ......................................................... MT-3 ......................... MT-3............................. MT-3 ......................... MT-3
RPM (variable) .................................... 300-2000 .................. 300-2000........................ 65-2000 .................... 65-2000
Quill:
Diameter (in.) ................................................... 3 ................................3................................... 3 ................................3
Travel (in.)........................................................ 6 ................................6................................... 6 ................................6
Table:
Overall Size (in.) .............................. 22 x 18-3/4 ................22 x 18-3/4................... 22 x 18-3/4 ................22 x 18-3/4
Working Surface (in.) ................. 18-1/8 x 14-3/4 ......... 18-1/8 x 14-3/4............. 18-1/8 x 14-3/4 ......... 18-1/8 x 14-3/4
Travel (in.)................................................ 32-3/8 ....................... 32-3/8........................... 32-3/8 ....................... 32-3/8
Base:
Overall Size (in.) .....................................26 x 19 ...................... 26 x 19..........................26 x 19 ...................... 26 x 19
Working Surface (in.) ............... 15-1/4 x 12-1/16 ....... 15-1/4 x 12-1/16........... 15-1/4 x 12-1/16 ....... 15-1/4 x 12-1/16
Overall Dimensions:
Length (in.)............................................... 34-1/4 ....................... 34-1/4........................... 36-5/8 ....................... 36-5/8
Width (in.) ...................................................... 27 ..............................27................................. 27 ..............................27
Height (in.) ............................................... 77-1/4 ....................... 77-1/4........................... 82-1/4 ....................... 82-1/4
Net Weight ............................. 715 lbs.(325 kgs.) ..... 715 lbs.(325 kgs.)......... 792 lbs.(325 kgs.) ..... 792 lbs.(325 kgs.)
The above specifications were current at the time this manual was published, but because of our policy of continuous improvement, Walter Meier reserves the right to change specifications at any time and without prior notice, without incurring obligations.
Hol e cen t ers in Base (al l models)
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The JET Model J-2221VS and J-2223VS drill presses feature manual speed control. Models J-2232AC and J-2234AC have inverter speed control. This manual contains procedures for both speed control versions. The manual provides separat e instructions when diff erences in operatio n and maintenance exist.
Refer to Figures 1 and 2 for key features of the drill p ress.

Operation and S et-Up

Securing the Base

The base of the drill press has four mounting slots; two s lots on both sides of the base. The drill pre s s shou ld b e le vel an d r e s t sol id ly on the floor. Place shims under the fo ur mount ing slots in the base as nee ded t o level the drill press.
When securing the base to t he floor, apply even torque to the fasteners to prevent distortion of the base.
Figure 1 Figure 2 Drill Press Features Drill Press Features (Manual Speed Control M odel) (Inverter Speed Control M odel )
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Raising the Drill Head and Table

The dr ill pr ess is s hipped with the t able and drill head supported by wooden blocks near the bottom of the column.
The head is raised to the operating position using a strap and hoist, then secured to the column by tightening the hex cap screw. The table is raised t o the desired posit ion using the crank handle. See Adjustments section for more information.

Electrical Connection

Electrical connections must
be made by a qualified electrician in compliance with all relevant codes. This machine must be prop erly grounded t o help prevent electrical shock and possible fatal injury.
To w ire the drill pres s with inverter c o ntrol: If using a power cord, strip back the cord until
about 3 to 4 inches of the lead wires are exposed. Slide a grommet onto the cord to be installed later in the control bo x hole, to pr event stress to the power cord.
1. Bri ng the lead wires through the hole in the side of the control box and connect as follows (refer to Figure 3a):
2. If your incoming power is single phase, connect t he t w o leads to L1 a nd L2, and t he green ground wire to the grounding screw.
Refer to the Wiring Diagram section for wiring information.
The Drill Press is not supplied with a power cord. To connect pow er , y ou may either i nstall a power cord with a UL/CSA listed plug, or hard wire t he machine directly to a service panel.
If t he drill press is to be har d-wired to a pa nel, make sure a disconnect is available for the operator. (During hard-wiring of the machine, make sure t he fuses have bee n remo ved or t he breakers have been tripped in the circuit to which the dri ll p ress will be connect e d .)
Manual control models: Model J-2221VS (1­Phase) is pre-wired for 110 volts. Model J­2223VS (3-Phase) is pre- w ir ed f or 220 volts.
NOTE: I f r ewiring the J-2221 VS or J-2223VS for alternate voltage, you must reconnect the wire on the LED display accordingly (Figure 3), in addition to changing the motor leads.
Figure 3
Inverter control models: Model J-2232AC (3­Phase) is pre-wired for 220 volt only. The machine ca n also be r un o n 1-Phase power by hooking up the ground, L1 and L2 wires, as explained below.
Model J-2234AC (3-P hase) is pre- wired for 440 volt only.
L1 L2 L3
Grounding Screw
Figure 3a
3. If your incoming power is three phase, connect the three leads to L1, L2 and L3, and the gree n ground w ire to t he gro unding screw.
This drill press must be properly grounded. Make sure the gree n ground wire is secured to the grounding screw as desc r ibed.
Make sure the power available matches the power r equireme nt of t he drill. W hen t he dr ill is connected proper ly, the spindle t urns c lockw ise in a conventional drilling rotation. If the spindle does not turn clockw ise, disconnect the drill from the power supply and reverse two of the three power leads ( except ground wire green).
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Operating Controls

Manual Speed Control (Models J- 2221VS and J-2223VS)

Refer to Figur e 4.
Spindle Selector Sw itch
A three-position selector switch is provided at the left side of t he drill head. I t is used to select spindle rotation: reverse (REV), off (OFF), and forward (FWD).
Speed Contro l Hand Whee l
To avoid damage to the speed adjustment mechanism, the drive motor must be operating before attempting to adjust the speed set t ing.
A speed co ntr ol hand wheel is pro vided on the left front of the head (Figure 4). The handle is turned clockwise to i ncrease spi ndle speed a nd counterclockwise to reduce speed. To set the speed, the speed control handle is turned until the pointer on the front panel is at the desired speed.
Speed Indicator

In vert er S peed Con t rol (Models J- 2232A C and J- 2234AC)

Speed Shift Lever
To avoid damage to the speed adjustment mechanism, the drive motor must be operating before attempting to adjust the speed set t ing.
A speed shift lever is on the right side of the head (refer to Figure 2 f or locati on). T he handl e
is turned clockwise to increase spindle speed and counterclockwise to r educe speed.
Front Panel
The front panel (Figure 5) is mounted on the fr ont of t he drill head. The panel conta ins all the controls required to operate the drill press. There are additional controls on the inverter mounted on the left side of the drill head. The inverter is pre-programmed at the factory and
the settings are not to be changed!
An LED spindle speed indicator is provided on the front panel. The LED indicates speeds from 300 to 2000 rpm.
A selector switch is provided at the left side of the drill head. T he two- posit io n s w it ch is used to start and stop the drive motor.
Figure 4
Control Panel (M anual Speed Control)
Figure 5
Control Panel (Inver ter Control )
Inverter On Indicator
The INVERTER ON light indicates that the inverter is pow er ed up.
Spindle On Pushbutton Switch
The SPINDLE ON pushbutton is used to start the drive motor. To stop the motor, the pushbutton is pressed (the switch toggles on and off).
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