JET 714800 User Manual

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Operating Instructions and Parts Manual

Woodworking Band Saws

Model JWBS-15, JWBS-18, JWBS-20

JET

427 New Sanford Road

LaVergne, Tennessee 37086 Part No. M-714600

Ph.: 800-274-6848 Edition 2 08/2016
www.jettools.com Copyright © 2016 JET

JWBS-20 shown

1.0 IMPORTANT SAFETY

INSTRUCTIONS

WARNING – To reduce risk of injury:

1. Read and understand entire owner's manual
before attempting assembly or operation.

2. Read and understand the warnings posted on
the machine and in this manual. Failure to
comply with all of these warnings may cause
serious injury.

3. Replace warning labels if they become
obscured or removed.

4. This band saw is designed and intended for use
by properly trained and experienced personnel
only. If you are not familiar with the proper and
safe operation of a band saw, do not use until
proper training and knowledge have been
obtained.

5. Do not use this band saw for other than its
intended use. If used for other purposes, JET
disclaims any real or implied warranty and holds
itself harmless from any injury that may result
from that use.

6. Always wear approved safety glasses/face
shield while using this machine. (Everyday
eyeglasses only have impact resistant lenses;
they are not safety glasses.)

7. Before operating band saw, remove tie, rings,
watches and other jewelry, and roll sleeves up
past the elbows. Remove all loose clothing and
confine long hair. Non-slip footwear or anti-skid
floor strips are recommended. Do not wear
gloves.

8. Keep work area clean. Cluttered areas and
benches invite accidents.

9. Use proper extension cord. Make sure your
extension cord is in good condition. When using
an extension cord, be sure to use one heavy
enough to carry the current your product will
draw. An undersized cord will cause a drop in
line voltage resulting in loss of power and
overheating. Table 1 shows the correct size to
use depending on cord length and nameplate
ampere rating. If in doubt, use the next heavier
gage. The smaller the gage number, the
heavier the cord.

10. Secure work. Use clamps or a vise to hold work
when practical. It’s safer than using your hand
and it frees both hands to operate tool.

11. Disconnect tools before servicing; when
changing accessories, such as blade, bits,
cutters and the like.

12. Direction of feed: Feed work into a blade or
cutter against the direction of rotation of the
blade or cutter only.

13. Maintain proper adjustment of blade tension,
blade guides, and thrust bearings.

14. Adjust upper blade guides to just clear
workpiece (approximately 1/8”).

15. Make sure blade tension, tracking and blade
guides are all properly adjusted.

16. Make relief cuts where possible, when cutting
curved stock.

17. When feeding small work pieces into blade,
always use push stick, fixture, or similar device
to keep hands at a safe distance.

18. Hold stock firmly and flat against table.

19. Wear ear protectors (plugs or muffs) during
extended periods of operation.

20. Some dust created by power sanding, sawing,
grinding, drilling and other construction
activities contain c hemicals known to cause
cancer, birth defects or other reproductive
harm. Some examples of these chemicals are:

• Lead from lead based paint.

• Crystalline silica from bricks, cement and

other masonry products.

• Arsenic and chromium from chemically

treated lumber.

Your risk of exposure varies, depending on how
often you do this type of work. To reduce your
exposure to these chemicals, work in a well­ventilated area and work with approved safety
equipment, such as face or dust masks that are
specifically designed to filter out microscopic
particles.

21. Do not operate this machine while tired or under
the influence of drugs, alcohol or any
medication.

22. Make certain switch is in OFF position before
connecting machine to power supply.

23. Make certain machine is properly grounded.

24. Do not back stock out of blade while blade is
running.

25. Do not remove jammed cutoff pieces until blade
has stopped.

26. Remove adjusting keys and wrenches. Form a
habit of checking to see that keys and adjusting
wrenches are removed from the machine
before turning it on.

27. Keep safety guards in place at all times when
machine is in use. If removed for maintenance
purposes, use extreme caution and replace the
guards immediately after completion of
maintenance.

28. Check damaged parts. Before further use of
machine, a guard or other part that is damaged
should be carefully checked to determine that it
will operate properly and perform its intended
function. Check for alignment of moving parts,
binding of moving parts, breakage of parts,
mounting and any other conditions that may
affect its operation. A guard or other part that is
damaged should be properly repaired or
replaced.

29. Keep floor around machine clean and free of
scrap material, oil and grease.

30. Keep visitors a safe distance from work area.
Keep children away.

31. Make your workshop child proof with padlocks,
master switches or by removing starter keys.

32. Give your work undivided attention. Looking
around, carrying on a conversation and “horse­play” are careless acts that can result in serious
injury.

33. Maintain a balanced stance at all times so that
you do not fall into blade or other moving parts.
Do not overreach or use excessive force to
perform any machine operation.

34. Use the right tool at the correct speed and feed
rate. Do not force a tool or attachment to do a
job for which it was not designed. The right tool
will do the job better and more safely.

35. Use recommended accessories; improper
accessories may be hazardous.

36. Maintain tools with care. Keep blades sharp and
clean for best and safest performance. Follow
instructions for lubricating and changing
accessories.

37. Turn off machine before cleaning. Use a brush
or compressed air to remove chips or debris —
not your hands.

38. Do not stand on machine. Serious injury could
occur if machine tips over.

39. Never leave machine running unattended. Turn
power off and do not leave band saw until blade
comes to a complete stop.

40. Remove loose items and unnecessary work
pieces from area before starting machine.

41. Keep hands out of line of saw blade.

42. Don’t use in dangerous environment. Do not
expose machine to rain or use in wet or damp
locations. Keep work area well lighted.

43. Remove safety key from switch whenever band
saw is turned “OFF”, and keep safety key out of
reach of unauthorized persons or children.

Familiarize yourself with the following safety notices used in this manual:

This means that if precautions are not heeded, it may result in minor injury and/or possible

machine damage.

This means that if precautions are not heeded, it may result in serious, or possibly even fatal,

injury.

SAVE THESE INSTRUCTIONS

3

2.0 Table of contents

Section Page

1.0 IMPORTANT SAFETY INSTRUCTIONS ....................................................................................................... 2

2.0 Table of contents ............................................................................................................................................ 4

3.0 About this manual .......................................................................................................................................... 6

4.0 Specifications ................................................................................................................................................. 6

4.1 Specifications for JWBS-15 ........................................................................................................................ 7

4.2 Specifications for JWBS-18 ........................................................................................................................ 8

4.3 Specifications for JWBS-20 ........................................................................................................................ 9

4.4 Base Hole Centers ................................................................................................................................... 10

5.0 Setup and assembly ..................................................................................................................................... 11

5.1 Shipping contents ..................................................................................................................................... 11

5.2 Tools required for assembly ..................................................................................................................... 11

5.3 Unpacking and cleanup ............................................................................................................................ 11

5.4 Assembly .................................................................................................................................................. 11

5.5 Handwheel ............................................................................................................................................... 11

5.6 Installing and aligning table ...................................................................................................................... 11

5.7 Installing guide rail .................................................................................................................................... 12

5.8 Fence assembly and alignment ................................................................................................................ 12

5.9 Table bracket (JWBS-20 only) ................................................................................................................. 13

5.10 Miter gauge ............................................................................................................................................ 13

6.0 Electrical connections .................................................................................................................................. 13

6.1 GROUNDING INSTRUCTIONS ............................................................................................................... 13

6.2 Models JWBS-15, JWBS-18 .................................................................................................................... 13

6.3 Models JWBS-15-3, JWBS-18-3, JWBS-20-3, JWBS-20-5 ..................................................................... 14

6.4 Circuit Information (all models) ................................................................................................................. 14

6.5 Extension cords ........................................................................................................................................ 14

7.0 Adjustments ................................................................................................................................................. 15

7.1 Aluminum resaw fence ............................................................................................................................. 15

7.2 Fence fine adjust ...................................................................................................................................... 15

7.3 Table tilt .................................................................................................................................................... 15

7.4 Adjusting 90-degree table stop ................................................................................................................. 15

7.5 Leveling table insert ................................................................................................................................. 16

7.6 Installing/changing blades ........................................................................................................................ 16

7.7 Blade tension ............................................................................................................................................ 17

7.8 Adjusting blade tension lever ................................................................................................................... 17

7.9 Blade tracking ........................................................................................................................................... 17

7.10 Overview – bearing adjustments ............................................................................................................ 18

7.11 Upper blade guides ................................................................................................................................ 18

7.12 Upper thrust bearing ............................................................................................................................... 19

7.13 Lower blade guides ................................................................................................................................ 19

7.14 Guide post .............................................................................................................................................. 20

7.15 Guide post parallelism ............................................................................................................................ 20

7.16 Changing blade speed ........................................................................................................................... 20

7.17 Drive belt replacement and tensioning ................................................................................................... 21

7.18 Pulley alignment ..................................................................................................................................... 21

7.19 Brushes .................................................................................................................................................. 21

8.0 Operating controls ........................................................................................................................................ 21

8.1 Start/stop switch ....................................................................................................................................... 21

9.0 Operation ..................................................................................................................................................... 22

9.1 General procedure ................................................................................................................................... 22

9.2 Ripping ..................................................................................................................................................... 22

9.3 Crosscutting ............................................................................................................................................. 22

9.4 Resawing .................................................................................................................................................. 23

9.5 Blade lead ................................................................................................................................................ 23

9.6 Saw blade selection ................................................................................................................................. 23

9.7 Width ........................................................................................................................................................ 23

9.8 Pitch ......................................................................................................................................................... 23

9.9 Shape ....................................................................................................................................................... 24

9.10 Set .......................................................................................................................................................... 24

4

9.11 Material ................................................................................................................................................... 24

9.12 Blade breakage ...................................................................................................................................... 24

10.0 User-maintenance ...................................................................................................................................... 25

10.1 Lubrication points ................................................................................................................................... 25

10.2 Additional servicing ................................................................................................................................ 25

11.0 Blade Selection Guide ................................................................................................................................ 26

12.0 Troubleshooting JWBS-series Band Saws ................................................................................................ 27

12.1 Operational problems ............................................................................................................................. 27

12.2 Mechanical and electrical problems ....................................................................................................... 29

13.0 Replacement Parts ..................................................................................................................................... 30

13.1.1 JWBS-15 Assembly – Exploded View ................................................................................................. 31

13.1.2 JWBS-15 Assembly – Parts List .......................................................................................................... 33

13.2.1 JWBS-15 Rip Fence Assembly – Exploded View ............................................................................... 36

13.2.2 JWBS-15 Rip Fence Assembly – Parts List ........................................................................................ 36

13.3.1 JWBS-15/18/20 Trunnion Support Bracket Assembly – Exploded View ............................................. 37

13.3.2 JWBS-15/18/20 Trunnion Support Bracket Assembly – Parts List ...................................................... 38

13.4.1 JWBS-15 Guide Bar Bracket Assembly – Exploded View .................................................................. 39

13.4.2 JWBS-15 Guide Bar Bracket Assembly – Parts List ........................................................................... 39

13.5.1 JWBS-15 Upper Wheel Assembly – Exploded View ........................................................................... 40

13.5.2 JWBS-15 Upper Wheel Assembly – Parts List .................................................................................... 40

13.6.1 JWBS-15 Lower Wheel Assembly – Exploded View ........................................................................... 40

13.6.2 JWBS-15 Lower Wheel Assembly – Parts List .................................................................................... 40

13.7.1 JWBS-15 Lower Blade Guide Assembly – Exploded View ................................................................. 41

13.7.2 JWBS-15 Lower Blade Guide Assembly – Parts List .......................................................................... 41

13.8.1 JWBS-15 Upper Blade Guide Assembly – Exploded View ................................................................. 42

13.8.2 JWBS-15 Upper Blade Guide Assembly – Parts List .......................................................................... 42

13.9.1 JWBS-15/18/20 Miter Gauge Assembly – Exploded View .................................................................. 43

13.9.2 JWBS-15/18/20 Miter Gauge Assembly – Parts List ........................................................................... 43

13.10.1 JWBS-18 Bandsaw Assembly – Exploded View ............................................................................... 44

13.10.2 JWBS-18 Bandsaw Assembly – Parts List ........................................................................................ 46

13.11.1 JWBS-18/20 Rip Fence Assembly – Exploded View ........................................................................ 49

13.11.2 JWBS-18/20 Rip Fence Assembly – Parts List ................................................................................. 49

13.12.1 JWBS-18/20 Guide Bar Bracket Assembly – Exploded View ........................................................... 50

13.12.2 JWBS-18/20 Guide Bar Bracket Assembly – Parts List .................................................................... 50

13.13.1 JWBS-18 Upper Wheel Assembly – Exploded View ......................................................................... 51

13.13.2 JWBS-18 Upper Wheel Assembly – Parts List .................................................................................. 51

13.14.1 JWBS-18 Lower Wheel Assembly – Exploded View ......................................................................... 51

13.14.2 JWBS-18 Lower Wheel Assembly – Parts List .................................................................................. 51

13.15.1 JWBS-18/20 Lower Blade Guide Assembly – Exploded View .......................................................... 52

13.15.2 JWBS-18/20 Lower Blade Guide Assembly – Parts List ................................................................... 52

13.16.1 JWBS-18/20 Upper Blade Guide Assembly – Exploded View .......................................................... 53

13.16.2 JWBS-18/20 Upper Blade Guide Assembly – Parts List ................................................................... 53

13.17.1 JWBS-20 Bandsaw Assembly – Exploded View ............................................................................... 54

13.17.2 JWBS-20 Bandsaw Assembly – Parts List ........................................................................................ 56

13.18.1 JWBS-20 Upper Wheel Assembly – Exploded View ......................................................................... 59

13.18.2 JWBS-20 Upper Wheel Assembly – Parts List .................................................................................. 59

13.19.1 JWBS-20 Lower Wheel Assembly – Exploded View ........................................................................ 59

13.19.2 JWBS-20 Lower Wheel Assembly – Parts List .................................................................................. 59

13.20.1 JWBS-20 Upper Wheel Sliding Bracket Assembly – Exploded View ................................................ 60

13.20.2 JWBS-20 Upper Wheel Sliding Bracket Assembly – Parts List ......................................................... 61

14.0 Electrical Connections ................................................................................................................................ 62

14.1 Connections for 1.75HP (models 714600, 714700) ............................................................................... 62

14.2 Connections for 3HP (models 714650, 714750, 714800) ...................................................................... 63

14.3 Connections for 5HP (model 714850) .................................................................................................... 64

15.0 Warranty and service ................................................................................................................................. 65

5

3.0 About this manual

This manual is provided by JET, covering the safe operation and maintenance procedures for a JET Model
JWBS-15, JWBS-18 and JWBS-20 Band Saw.

This manual contains instructions on installation, safety precautions, general operating procedures, maintenance
instructions and parts breakdown. Your machine has been designed and constructed to provide consistent, long­term operation if used in accordance with the instructions as set forth in this document.

This manual is not intended to be an exhaustive guide to band saw operational methods, use of jigs or after­market accessories, choice of stock, etc. Additional knowledge can be obtained from experienced users or trade
articles. Whatever accepted methods are used, always make personal safety a priority.

If there are questions or comments, please contact your local supplier or JET. JET can also be reached at our
web site: www.jettools.com.

Retain this manual for future reference. If the machine transfers ownership, the manual should accompany it.

Read and understand the entire contents of this manual before attempting assembly or

operation! Failure to comply may cause serious injury!

4.0 Specifications

The specifications in this manual were current at time of publication, but because of our policy of continuous
improvement, JET reserves the right to change specif ications at any time and without prior notice, without incurring
obligations.

6

4.1 Specifications for JWBS-15

Model number .............................................................................. JWBS-15 .......................................... JWBS-15-3

Stock number .................................................................................. 714600 ................................................. 714650

Band saw nominal size ....................................................................... 15 in. .................................................... 15 in.

Motor and electricals:

Motor type……………………………………………..totally-enclosed fan-cooled, induction, capacitor start ................

Horsepower ................................................................................... 1.75 HP ..................................................3 HP

Phase............................................................................................... single ................................................ single

Voltage .............................................................. 115/230V (prewired 115V) ................................................. 230V

Cycle ................................................................................................. 60Hz ................................................. 60Hz

Listed FLA (full load amps) ............................................................. 15/7.5A ................................................... 12A

Starting amps ...................................................................................... 75A ................................................... 52A

Running amps (no load) ...................................................................... 5.1A .................................................. 2.4A

Start capacitor ................................................................ 300MFD 250VAC .............................. 300MFD 250VAC

Run capacitor ....................................................................... 40μF 250VAC .................................... 60μF 300VAC

Power transfer ............................................................................ poly v-belt ..........................................poly v-belt

On/off switch .................................................. push button with paddle stop ............. push button, magnetic starter

Motor speed .............................................................................. 1720 RPM ......................................... 1720 RPM

Power cord length .................................................................. 6 ft. (183 cm) ..................................... 6 ft. (183 cm)

Power plug installed ........................................................................... 115V ................................................. 230V

Recommended circuit size
Sound emission

2

…………………………………………………..75 dB at 40” (1000mm) from blade, without load .......

Capacities and speeds:

Wheel diameter ........................................................... 14-3/4 in. (375 mm) ........................... 14-3/4 in. (375 mm)

Resaw capacity (cutting height) .......................................... 14 in. (356 mm) ................................. 14 in. (356 mm)

Throat capacity ............................................................ 14-1/8 in. (359 mm) ........................... 14-1/8 in. (359 mm)

Maximum rip left of blade with fence ............................. 12-3/8 in. (316 mm) ........................... 12-3/8 in. (316 mm)

Maximum rip right of blade with fence ............................... 2-7/8 in. (73 mm) ............................... 2-7/8 in. (73 mm)

Blade length .............................................. 133 in. (min. 131.8; max. 133.5) ......... 133 in. (min. 131.8; max. 133.5)

Minimum blade width ........................................................................ 1/8 in. ................................................ 1/8 in.

Maximum blade width .......................................................................... 1 in. ................................................... 1 in.

Blade speed .............................................................................. 3100 FPM ......................................... 3100 FPM

Blade provided .............................................. Hook, 1/2" x 0.0256 thk 6 TPI ............. Hook, 1/2" x 0.0256 thk 6 TPI

Main Materials:

Table ............................................................................. ground cast iron .................................... ground cast iron

Trunnion .................................................................................... cast iron ............................................... cast iron

Frame .............................................................................................steel ..................................................... steel

Band wheels .............................................................................. cast iron ............................................... cast iron

Tires ......................................................................... yellow polyurethane .............................. yellow polyurethane

Blade guides ........................................................................ ball bearing .......................................... ball bearing

Resaw fence ............................................................. extruded aluminum ............................... extruded aluminum

Paint finish....................................................................... powder coating ..................................... powder coating

Table, fence, miter gauge:

Table dimensions…………………………………………………………21-1/2 x 16 x 2 in. (546 x 406 x 51 mm) ..........

Table tilt .......................................................................... Left 5°, Right 45° .............................. Left 5°, Right 45°

Table height from floor ....................................................... 35 in. (889 mm) ................................. 35 in. (889 mm)

Miter T-slot .................................................................3/4 in. W x 0.35 in. H ......................... 3/4 in. W x 0.35 in. H

Resaw fence size LxWxH............................................ 18-1/8 x 1-3/4 x 6 in. .......................... 18-1/8 x 1-3/4 x 6 in.

Miter gauge angle .......................................................... Left 45°, Right 45° ............................. Left 45°, Right 45°

Dimensions:

Footprint (base size), LxWxH……………………………………….25-1/2 x 21-5/8 x 2 in. (648 x 549 x 51 mm) ..........

Overall dimensions, LxWxH…………………………………………29-1/2 x 32 x 74 in. (750 x 812 x 1880 mm) ..........

Shipping package dimensions…………………………………....30 x 24-1/2 x 79-1/2 in. (760 x 625 x 2020 mm) .......

Dust collection:

Dust port outside diameter ............................................... 4 in. (100mm) x 2 ...............................4 in. (100mm) x 2

Minimum extraction volume required ............................................ 400 CFM ........................................... 400 CFM

Weights:

Net ................................................................................ 382 lbs (174 kg) .................................... 382 lbs (174 kg)

Shipping ........................................................................ 446 lbs (203 kg) .................................... 446 lbs (203 kg)

1

Subject to local/national electrical codes. 2 The specified values are emission levels and are not necessarily to be
seen as safe operating levels. As workplace conditions vary, this information is intended to allow the user to make a
better estimation of the hazards and risks involved only.

1

.................................................................. 20A ................................................... 20A

7

4.2 Specifications for JWBS-18

Model number .............................................................................. JWBS-18 .......................................... JWBS-18-3

Stock number .................................................................................. 714700 ................................................. 714750

Band saw nominal size ....................................................................... 18 in. .................................................... 18 in.

Motor and electricals:

Motor type…………………………………………….. totally-enclosed fan-cooled, induction, capacitor start ...............

Horsepower ................................................................................... 1.75 HP ..................................................3 HP

Phase............................................................................................... single ................................................ single

Voltage .............................................................. 115/230V (prewired 115V) ................................................. 230V

Cycle ................................................................................................. 60Hz ................................................. 60Hz

Listed FLA (full load amps) ............................................................ 15/7.5 A .................................................. 12 A

Starting amps ...................................................................................... 75A ................................................... 53A

Running amps (no load) ...................................................................... 5.1A .................................................. 2.4A

Start capacitor ................................................................ 300MFD 250VAC .............................. 300MFD 250VAC

Run capacitor ....................................................................... 40μF 250VAC .................................... 60μF 300VAC

Power transfer ............................................................................ poly v-belt ..........................................poly v-belt

On/off switch .................................................. push button with paddle stop ............. push button, magnetic starter

Motor speed .............................................................................. 1720 RPM ......................................... 1720 RPM

Power cord length .................................................................. 6 ft. (183 cm) ..................................... 6 ft. (183 cm)

Power plug installed ........................................................................... 115V ................................................. 230V

Recommended circuit size
Sound emission

2

…………………………………………….75 dB at 40” (1000 mm) from blade, without load ..............

Capacities and speeds:

Wheel diameter ........................................................................... 18-1/2 in. ........................................... 18-1/2 in.

Resaw capacity (cutting height) .......................................................... 16 in. ................................................. 16 in.

Throat capacity .................................................................................. 18 in. ................................................. 18 in.

Maximum rip left of blade with fence ................................................... 16 in. ................................................. 16 in.

Maximum rip right of blade with fence ............................................. 4-1/2 in. ............................................. 4-1/2 in.

Blade length ................................................. 150 in. (max. 150.9; min. 149) ............ 150 in. (max. 150.9; min. 149)

Blade width.......................................................................... 1/8 to 1-1/4 in. ................................... 1/8 to 1-1/4 in.

Blade provided .............................................. Hook, 3/4" x 0.0256 thk 6 TPI ............. Hook, 3/4" x 0.0256 thk 6 TPI

Blade speed ............................................................... 2300 and 3800 FPM .......................... 2300 and 3800 FPM

Main Materials:

Table ............................................................................. ground cast iron .................................... ground cast iron

Trunnion .................................................................................... cast iron ............................................... cast iron

Frame .............................................................................................steel ..................................................... steel

Band wheels .............................................................................. cast iron ............................................... cast iron

Tires ................................................................................... polyurethane ........................................ polyurethane

Blade guides ........................................................................ ball bearing .......................................... ball bearing

Resaw fence ............................................................. extruded aluminum ............................... extruded aluminum

Paint finish....................................................................... powder coating ..................................... powder coating

Table, fence, miter gauge:

Table dimensions ..................................................... 27-1/4 x 20 x 1-5/8 in. ........................ 27-1/4 x 20 x 1-5/8 in.

Table tilt .......................................................................... Left 5°, Right 45° .............................. Left 5°, Right 45°

Table height from floor ....................................................... 37 in. (940 mm) ................................. 37 in. (940 mm)

Miter T-slot ............................................................... 3/4 in. W x 0.375 in. H ........................3/4 in. W x 0.375 in. H

Resaw fence size LxWxH............................................ 22-1/2 x 1-3/4 x 6 in. .......................... 22-1/2 x 1-3/4 x 6 in.

Miter gauge angle .......................................................... Left 45°, Right 45° ............................. Left 45°, Right 45°

Dimensions:

Footprint (base size), LxWxH……………………………….29-1/2 x 21-5/8 x 2 in. (750 x 550 x 50.8 mm) .................

Overall dimensions, LxWxH……………………………………36 x 34 x 80 in. (914 x 864 x 2032 mm).......................

Shipping package dimensions…………………………………31 x 26 x 85 in. (780 x 660 x 2168 mm).......................

Dust collection:

Dust port outside diameter ............................................... 4 in. (100mm) x 2 ...............................4 in. (100mm) x 2

Minimum extraction volume required ............................................ 400 CFM ........................................... 400 CFM

Weights:

Net ................................................................................ 502 lbs (228 kg) .................................... 502 lbs (228 kg)

Shipping ........................................................................ 572 lbs (260 kg) .................................... 572 lbs (260 kg)

1

Subject to local/national electrical codes. 2 The specified values are emission levels and are not necessarily to be
seen as safe operating levels. As workplace conditions vary, this information is intended to allow the user to make a
better estimation of the hazards and risks involved only.

1

.................................................................. 20A ................................................... 20A

8

4.3 Specifications for JWBS-20

Model number ........................................................................... JWBS-20-3 .......................................... JWBS-20-5

Stock number .................................................................................. 714800 ................................................. 714850

Band saw nominal size ....................................................................... 20 in. .................................................... 20 in.

Motor and electricals:

Motor type…………………………………………….. totally-enclosed fan-cooled, induction, capacitor start ...............

Horsepower ........................................................................................ 3 HP ..................................................5 HP

Phase............................................................................................... single ................................................ single

Voltage .............................................................................................. 230V ................................................ 230V

Cycle ................................................................................................. 60Hz ................................................. 60Hz

Listed FLA (full load amps) ................................................................... 12A ................................................... 22A

Starting amps ...................................................................................... 54A ................................................... 99A

Running amps (no load) ...................................................................... 2.9A .................................................. 8.1A

Start capacitor ................................................................ 300MFD 250VAC .............................. 300MFD 250VAC

Run capacitor ....................................................................... 60μF 300VAC .................................... 45μF 450VAC

Power transfer ............................................................................ poly v-belt ..........................................poly v-belt

On/off switch ................................................. push button, magnetic starter ............. push button, magnetic starter

Motor speed .............................................................................. 1720 RPM ......................................... 1720 RPM

Power cord length .................................................................. 6 ft. (183 cm) ..................................... 6 ft. (183 cm)

Power plug installed ........................................................................... 230V ................................................. 230V

Recommended circuit size
Sound emission

2

…………………………………………………75 dB at 40” (1000mm) from blade, without load .........

Capacities and speeds:

Wheel diameter ........................................................... 20-1/4 in. (514 mm) ........................... 20-1/4 in. (514 mm)

Resaw capacity (cutting height) ....................................... 16 in. (406.4 mm) .............................. 16 in. (406.4 mm)

Throat capacity .................................................................. 20 in. (508 mm) ................................. 20 in. (508 mm)

Maximum rip left of blade with fence ............................. 18-1/2 in. (470 mm) ........................... 18-1/2 in. (470 mm)

Maximum rip right of blade with fence ............................ 4-1/2 in. (114 mm). ............................ 4-1/2 in. (114 mm).

Blade length ............................................... 158 in. (max 158.9; min. 157.1) .......... 158 in. (max 158.9; min. 157.1)

Blade width.......................................................................... 1/8 to 1-1/2 in. ................................... 1/8 to 1-1/2 in.

Blade speed ............................................................... 2530 and 4850 FPM .......................... 2530 and 4850 FPM

Blade provided ...................................................Hook, 1" x 0.035 thk 3 TPI ................. Hook, 1" x 0.035 thk 3 TPI

Main Materials:

Table ............................................................................. ground cast iron .................................... ground cast iron

Trunnion .................................................................................... cast iron ............................................... cast iron

Frame .............................................................................................steel ..................................................... steel

Band wheels .............................................................................. cast iron ............................................... cast iron

Tires ............................................................................................. rubber .................................................. rubber

Blade guides ........................................................................ ball bearing .......................................... ball bearing

Resaw fence ............................................................. extruded aluminum ............................... extruded aluminum

Paint finish....................................................................... powder coating ..................................... powder coating

Table, fence, miter gauge:

Table dimensions ..................................................... 27-1/4 x 20 x 1-3/4 in. ........................ 27-1/4 x 20 x 1-3/4 in.

Table tilt .......................................................................... Left 5°, Right 45° .............................. Left 5°, Right 45°

Table height from floor at 90 degrees ................................. 37 in. (940 mm) ................................. 37 in. (940 mm)

Miter T-slot .................................................................3/4 in. W x 0.35 in. H ......................... 3/4 in. W x 0.35 in. H

Resaw fence size LxWxH............................................ 22-1/2 x 1-3/4 x 6 in. .......................... 22-1/2 x 1-3/4 x 6 in.

Miter gauge angle .......................................................... Left 45°, Right 45° ............................. Left 45°, Right 45°

Dimensions:

Footprint (base size), LxWxH……………………………………31-1/2 x 21-5/8 x 2 in. (800 x 550 x 50.8mm) ............

Overall dimensions, LxWxH .......................................... 37 x 33-1/8 x 88 in. ............................ 37 x 32-1/4 x 88 in

(940 x 842 x 2235 mm) (940 x 819 x 2235 mm)
Dust collection:

Dust port outside diameter ............................................... 4 in. (100mm) x 2 ...............................4 in. (100mm) x 2

Minimum extraction volume required ............................................ 400 CFM ........................................... 400 CFM

Weights:

Net ................................................................................ 544 lbs (247 kg) ................................. 588.5 lbs (267 kg)

Shipping ........................................................................ 617 lbs (280 kg) .................................... 661 lbs (300 kg)

1

Subject to local/national electrical codes. 2 The specified values are emission levels and are not necessarily to be
seen as safe operating levels. As workplace conditions vary, this information is intended to allow the user to make a
better estimation of the hazards and risks involved only.

1

.................................................................. 20A ................................................... 30A

9

4.4 Base Hole Centers

Figure 4-1: base hole centers (millimeters)

10

Read an d understand the entire

contents of this manual before attempting
assembly or operation. Failure to com ply may
cause serious injury.

5.0 Setup and assembly

5.1 Shipping contents

Refer to Figure 5-1.

1 Band saw (not shown)
1 Fence body – A
1 Resaw fence – B
1 Table – C
1 Table insert – D
1 Guide rail – E
1 Lifting ring – F
1 Handwheel with handle – G
1 Miter gauge assembly – H

1 Bracket (model JWBS-20 only) – J
1 Owner’s manual (not shown)

1 Warranty card (not shown)

1 Hardware package containing:
2 Socket hd button screws – HP1
2 Flat washers – HP2
4 Hex cap screws – HP3
4 Lock washers – HP4
4 Flat washers – HP5

1 Table slot handle assembly – HP6

5.2 Tools required for assembly

The tools listed below are not included but are
required for assembly.

1 2.5mm hex key

1 3mm hex key
1 straight edge
1 17mm wrench

1 13mm wrench

5.3 Unpacking and cleanup

Remove crate and packing material from band saw
except for the transport skid on the bottom. Inspect
the machine for damage. Report any damage to
your distributor and shipping agent. Do not discard
packing material until machine is assembled and
running satisfactorily.

Move the saw to its permanent working location.
The site should be dry, well lit, and have enough
room to handle long stock and servicing or
adjustment of the machine from any side.

Install lifting ring atop band saw, and use hoist to
move saw off skid. Clean all rust protected surfaces
with a mild solvent or diesel fuel and a soft cloth. Do
not use lacquer thinner, paint thinner, or gasoline,
as these will damage painted surfaces.

5.4 Assembly

Band saw must be

disconnected from power source during
assembly procedures. Failure to comply may
cause serious injury.

Figure 5-1: contents

5.5 Handwheel

Install handwheel (G, Figure 5-2) onto shaft, and
tighten two set screws with 3mm hex key.

Figure 5-2

5.6 Installing and aligning table

Table is heavy. Mounting with

the help of another person is recommended.

Refer to Figures 5-3 through 5-4:

1. Slide table so that saw blade passes through
slot (A).

11

2. Line up table to trunnions, and insert four hex
cap screws with lock washers and flat washers
(Figure 5-4). Hand tighten screws only.

3. Check that table is parallel to blade: Move blade

tension lever to Full Tension position (shown in

Figure 7-9), and place a long straightedge flush
against blade, making sure it contacts both front
and back of blade. See Figure 5-5. (Do not
deflect blade by pushing into it.)

4. Use a gauge to carefully measure distance from
miter slot to straight edge. Take measurements
at both front and back of table – these should
be identical.

5. If miter slot is not parallel to blade, shift table as
needed.

6. Tighten the four screws (Figure 5-4) securely.

7. Install table insert (D, Figure 5-3). (See sect. 7.5
to level insert with table.)

8. Install slot handle assembly (HP6), and tighten.

Figure 5-3

5.7 Installing guide rail

Refer to Figure 5-6.

1. Attach guide rail (E) to table by inserting the two
threaded studs into the table edge. Secure with
the included fasteners (see inset). Do not fully
tighten yet until fence adjustments have been
made in the following section.

Figure 5-6

5.8 Fence assembly and alignment

Refer to Figure 5-7.

1. Slide fence body (A, Figure 5-7) onto guide rail
and move fence body to right of blade.

2. Install resaw fence (B) and tighten with two
knobs (A1).

3. Slide resaw fence against edge of miter slot, as
shown, and t ighten handle (A2) to lock position.
The fence should align parallel to miter slot
along entire length of fence.

If adjustment is needed:

4. Loosen and rotate hex nuts on guide rail studs
(A3) as needed, until resaw fence is parallel to
miter slot.

5. Tighten nuts on guide rail studs.

Figure 5-4

Figure 5-5

Figure 5-7

12

5.9 Table bracket (JWBS-20 only)

Install bracket (J, Figure 5-8) to back edge of table.
Level with top surface of table and tighten screws.

Figure 5-8

5.10 Miter gauge

Refer to Figure 5-9.

an electric cord having an equipment-grounding
conductor and a grounding plug. The plug must be
plugged into a matching outlet that is properly
installed and grounded in accordance with all local
codes and ordinances.

Do not modify the plug provided - if it will not fit the
outlet, have the proper outlet installed by a qualified
electrician.

Improper connection of the equipment-grounding
conductor can result in a risk of electric shock. The
conductor with insulation having an outer surface
that is green with or without yellow stripes is the
equipment-grounding conductor. If repair or
replacement of the electric cord or plug is
necessary, do not connect the equipment-grounding
conductor to a live terminal.

Before connecting to power source, be sure the

switch is in off position.

1. Slide miter gauge into table slot.

2. Use a square to verify that miter gauge face is
square to blade.

3. If miter gauge is not square to blade, loosen
lock knob (H1, Figure 5-9) and adjust to proper
setting. Tighten lock knob.

4. If pointer is not at 90 degrees, loosen screw (H2)
and shift pointer to 90 degrees.

5. Tighten screw.

Figure 5-9

6.0 Electrical connections

Electrical connections must be

made by a qualified electrician in compliance
with all relevant codes. This machine must be
properly grounded to help prevent electrical
shock and possible fatal injury.

6.1 GROUNDING INSTRUCTIONS

Check with a qualified
electrician or service personnel if the grounding
instructions are not completely understood, or if
in doubt as to whether the tool is properly
grounded. Failure to comply may cause serious
or fatal injury.

Use only 3-wire extension cords that have 3-prong
grounding plugs and 3-pole receptacles that accept
the tool's plug.

Repair or replace damaged or worn cord
immediately.

6.2 Models JWBS-15, JWBS-18

Model JWBS-15 and JWBS-18 Band Saws are
wired from the factory for 115 volt operation, but can
be rewired for 230 volts.

115 Volt Operation

The JWBS-15 and JWBS-18 Band Saw are for use
on a nominal 115-V circuit, and have a grounded
plug that looks like the plug illustrated in sketch A in
Figure 6-1. A temporary adaptor that looks like the
adaptor illustrated in sketches B and C may be used
to connect this plug to a 2-pole receptacle as shown
in sketch B if a properly grounded outlet is not
available. The temporary adaptor should be used
only until a properly grounded outlet can be installed
by a qualified electrician. The green colored rigid
ear, lug, or the like extending from the adaptor must
be connected to a permanent ground such as a
properly grounded outlet box cover. Whenever the
adaptor is used, it must be held in place by a metal
screw.

In Canada, the use of a temporary adaptor is not
permitted by the Canadian Electrical Code, C22.1.

This machine must be grounded. In the event of a
malfunction or breakdown, grounding provides a
path of least resistance for electric current to reduce
the risk of electric shock. This tool is equipped with

13

Figure 6-1

230 Volt Operation

To convert the JWBS-15 or JWBS-18 from 115V to
230V, single phase operation, the following is
strongly recommended:

Contact your local Authorized JET Service Center
or qualified electrician for proper procedures to
install the plug. The band saw must comply with all
local and national codes after the 230V plug is
installed.

1. Switch the motor lead wires inside the motor
junction box, according to the diagram found
inside the junction box cover.

2. The 115V attachment plug supplied with the
band saw (A, Figure 6-1) must be replaced with
a UL/CSA listed plug suitable for 230V
operation (D, Figure 6-1).

The band saw with a 230V plug should only be
connected to an outlet having the same
configuration (D, Figure 6-1). No adapter is
available or should be used with the 230V plug.

Important: In all cases (115 or 230 volts), make

certain the receptacle in question is properly
grounded. If you are not sure, have a registered
electrician check the receptacle.

6.3 Models JWBS-15-3, JWBS-18-3,

JWBS-20-3, JWBS-20-5

Band saw models JWBS-15-3, JWBS-18-3, JWBS­20-3, and JWBS-20-5 are wired from the factory for

230 volt operation only. Refer to Specifications for

phase and HP ratings.

This tool is intended for use on a circuit that has an

outlet that looks like the one illustrated in D, Figure

6-1. The tool has a grounding plug that looks like the

plug illustrated in D. Make sure the tool is connected

to an outlet having the same configuration as the
plug. No adapter is available or should be used with
this tool. If the tool must be reconnected for use on
a different type of electric circuit, the reconnection
should be made by qualified service personnel; and
after reconnection, the tool should comply with all
local codes and ordinances.

6.4 Circuit Information (all models)

The Band Saw should be connected to a dedicated
circuit with a circuit breaker or time delay fuse rated
“D” with the appropriate amperage rating. See Table

1 for recommended circuit sizes. Local codes take

precedence over recommendations.

Recommended

Model Voltage
714600, JWBS-15 115 V 20A
714650, JWBS-15-3 230 V 20A
714700, JWBS-18 115 V 20A
714750, JWBS-18-3 230 V 20A
714800, JWBS-20-3 230 V 20A
714850, JWBS-20-5 230 V 30A

Circuit*

* Local codes take precedence over recommen­dations.

Table 1

6.5 Extension cords

The use of extension cords is discouraged; try to
position your machine within reach of the power
supply. If an extension cord becomes necessary,
make sure the cord rating is suitable for the
amperage listed on the machine’s motor plate. An
undersized cord will cause a drop in line voltage
resulting in loss of power and overheating.

Use the chart in Table 2 as a general guide in
choosing the correct size cord. If in doubt, use the
next heavier gauge. The smaller the gauge number,
the heavier the cord.

Recomm end ed Ga ug es (A WG ) of Extensi on Co rd s

Ampere
Rating

More
Than

0 6 18 16 16 14

6 10 18 16 14 12

10 12 16 16 14 12

12 16 14 12

Not
More
Than

Volts

120
240

AWG

Total length of
cord in feet

25

50

50

100

Table 2

100
200

Not
Recommended

150
300

14

7.0 Adjustments

7.1 Aluminum resaw fence

Refer to Figures 7-1 and 7-2.

Loosen knobs (A1) until lock bar protrudes enough
on which to slide the aluminum fence plate from one
end, as shown in Figure 7-1. Retighten knobs.

Figure 7-1: vertical position

The aluminum fence plate can be installed in one of
two positions; vertically (resaw position), as shown
in Figure 7-1; or horizontally as shown in Figure 7-

2.

Horizontal position is useful for smaller workpieces.
(Zero setting of cursor cannot be used with
horizontal fence position.)

Figure 7-3

7.3 Table tilt

Refer to Figure 7-4.

1. Disconnect machine from power source.

2. Loosen lock handle (D).

3. Tilt table up to 45 degrees to the right (as
viewed from operator side), or up to 5 degrees
to the left.

4. Tighten lock handle.

Note: Table stop bolt (F, Figure 7-4) must be pivoted

out of the way to tilt table to the left.

Figure 7-2: horizontal position

7.2 Fence fine adjust

Refer to Figure 7-3.

1. Loosen fence lock knob (A, Figure 7-3).

2. Loosen knob (B).

3. Slide fence to approximate position, based on
the scale measurement aligning with the right
side of resaw fence.

4. Tighten knob (B).

5. Rotate knurled knob (C) to achieve fine
adjustment.

6. When setting is reached, tighten fence lock
knob (A).

Figure 7-4

7.4 Adjusting 90-degree table stop

Before adjusting the 90º table stop, the blade
tension must be properly adjusted (see sect. 7.7)

To adjust 90º table stop:

1. Loosen lock handle (D, Figure 7-4) and use
knob (E) to tilt table until it rests against table
stop bolt (F). Retighten lock handle.

2. Use a square (Figure 7-5) placed on table and
against blade to verify that table is 90 degrees
to blade.

3. If an adjustment is necessary, loosen lock
handle (D). Tilt table until it is square to blade;
then retighten lock handle.

4. Loosen lock nut (F

until it contacts table. Tighten lock nut to hold

table stop in place. When tightening the nut hold
the table stop bolt in place with a wrench to
prevent movement.

15

) and turn table stop bolt (F)

1

5. If necessary, adjust pointer (G, Figure 15) to
zero.

Figure 7-5

7.5 Leveling table insert

Remove table insert to expose set screws in the
table ledge. Rotate screws as needed (2mm hex
key) until insert sits flush with table surface.

7.6 Installing/changing blades

Wear gloves when handling

blades. New blades are usually packaged in
coiled position; to prevent injury uncoil them
slowly and carefully while wearing work gloves
and safety glasses.

(If the teeth will not point down, no matter how
you orient blade, then blade is inside-out. Twist
it into correct position and re-install it.)

Figure 7-6

See sect. 4.0 for specific blade sizes for your model
Band Saw.

Refer to Figures 7-6, 7-7 and 7-8.

1. Disconnect machine from power source.

2. Loosen handle and remove it from table (see
HP6, Figure 5-3).

3. Adjust upper and lower blade guides away from

blade (see sections 7.11 through 7.13).

4. Move quick tension lever to “Full Release
(Blade Change)” position.

5. Open upper and lower doors by rotating door
knobs.

6. Pivot guide post cover out of the way (Figure 7-

6).

7. Swing lower guard (H, Figure 7-7) to the left. Tilt
table slightly if more clearance is needed to
swing guard.

8. Remove dust block (J, Figure 7-8).

9. Carefully remove blade from top wheel, then
from between upper and lower blade guides
and lower wheel. Slide blade out through slot in
table.

10. Guide new blade through table slot. Place blade
loosely in upper and lower blade guides. Make
sure blade teeth point down toward table, and
toward front of saw.

Figure 7-7

Figure 7-8

11. Position blade at center of upper and lower
wheels.

12. Reinstall dust block (J, Figure 7-8) and table
slot handle (HP6, Figure 5-3).

13. Before operating band saw, the new blade must
be tensioned and tracked, in that order. Find
instructions for tensioning and tracking the

blade in sections 7.7 and 7.9.

14. The blade guides must also be set properly

according to instructions in sections 7.11
through 7.13.

16

7.7 Blade tension

7.8 Adjusting blade tension lever

Blade tension is set with the blade tension
handwheel (L, Figure 7-10) and is performed
following blade replacement and periodically as the
blade stretches from use.

Disconnect machine from

power source before making any adjustments.

Refer to Figures 7-9 and 7-10.

1. Place tension lever (K, Figure 7-9) in Full
Tension position.

2. Set blade tension by rotating handwheel (L)
according to the arrow directions shown in
Figure 7-10, clockwise to tighten,
counterclockwise to loosen.

3. The gauge (M) indicates approximate tension
according to the width of the blade in inches.
Initially, set the blade tension to correspond to
the width of your blade.

As you become familiar with the saw, you may find
it necessary to change the blade tension from the
initial setting.

Keep in mind that too little or too much blade tension
can cause blade breakage and/or poor cutting
performance.

The blade tension lever has an adjustment screw or
stop bushing that allows you to adjust how much
tension is released when lever is used.

To adjust tension lever:

1. Disconnect machine from power source.

2. Move lever to Blade Release position and

remove blade.

3. Move tension lever to Full Tension position.

4. Models JWBS-15 and JWBS-18: Turn adjust-

ment screw (Figure 7-11) until gap between
screw and wheel shaft hinge is 1/8 to 3/16 in.

Model JWBS-20: Move stop bushing (Figure 7-

12) until gap between stop bushing and wheel
shaft hinge is 1/8 to 3/16 in.

Tip: When the band saw is not being used, place
tension lever to Partial Tension position – this will

prolong the blade’s life.

Figure 7-9

Figure 7-10

Figure 7-11

Figure 7-12

7.9 Blade tracking

Refer to Figures 7-13 and 7-14.

After proper tensioning, the blade must be tracked.
“Tracking” refers to position of blade on the wheels
while machine is in operation. Tracking should be
checked periodically, and is mandatory after every
blade change. Blade tracking is done by hand with
machine disconnected from power.

1. Disconnect machine from power source.

2. Blade must be correctly tensioned (sect. 7.7).

17

3. Make sure blade guides and other parts of
machine will not interfere with blade movement.
Use handwheel (N) to lower guide post until you
can see blade t hrough tracking window (O,
Figure 7-13).

time to observe blade in action through tracking
window.

11. If further adjustments are needed, disconnect
from power and repeat above procedure.

4. Set blade tension lever initially to Partial

Tension-Idle/Tracking position.

Figure 7-13

5. Open upper door to expose wheel.

6. Rotate wheel by hand, observing position of
blade through tracking window. As you rotate

wheel, move tension lever to Full Tension

position. The blade should continue to ride upon
center of tire (Figure 7-14).

7.10 Overview – bearing adjustments

Thrust (back support) bearings are located behind

saw blade and provide support to back of blade
when saw is in operation.

Guide bearings are located on either side of saw

blade and provide stability for the blade when saw
is in operation. These bearings rotate on an
eccentric shaft so distance from blade can be
adjusted for optimal performance.

7.11 Upper blade guides

Unplug machine from power
source before making any adjustments! Blade
teeth are sharp – use care w hen working near
blade. Failure to comply may cause serious
injury.

The bearing guides should be set so that contact
between blade and guides will occur only when
blade is under pressure from a workpiece. To adjust
upper bearing guides for proper blade control,
proceed as follows.

Refer to Figures 7-15 and 7-16.

1. Disconnect machine from power source.

Figure 7-14

7. If blade tends to move toward edge of wheel,

set lever to Partial Tension-Idle/Tracking.

8. Loosen locking handle (P, Figure 7-13) and
slightly rotate tracking knob (R) with your right
hand while continuing to rotate wheel with your
left. Observe blade through tracking window.
Rotating knob clockwise will cause blade to
move toward rear edge of wheel. Rotating knob
counterclockwise will cause blade to move
toward front edge of wheel.

IMPORTANT: This adjustment is sensitive;

perform in small increments and give blade time
to react to changes.

9. When blade is tracking in center of wheel, re­tighten locking handle (P), and close upper
door.

2. Blade must already be tensioned and tracking

correctly. Place tension handle in Full Tension

position.

3. Lower guide post until upper guide bearings are
a few inches off table. (The reason for this will

be evident later in sect. 7.15)

4. Loosen lock knob (A, Figure 7-15).

Figure 7-15

10. Move tension lever to Full Tension position, and

connect band saw to power. Turn it on for a brief

18

Figure 7-16

5. Slide entire guide bracket until front of guide
bearings are about 0.015” (1/64”) behind the
blade’s gullet (curved area at base of tooth).
See Figure 7-17.

Figure 7-17

6. Tighten lock knob (A) to secure this position.

7. Loosen lock knob (B) for either of the front guide
bearings.

8. The guide bearing rotates on an eccentric shaft.
Adjust guide bearing by rotating the knurled
knob (C) until guide bearing is approximately

0.004” from blade. A quick way to achieve this
spacing is by placing a single thickness of a
crisp dollar bill (a dollar bill is approximately

0.004” thick) between blade and guide bearing.
Adjust guide bearing until it just lightly grips the
dollar bill.

NOTE: Do not force guide bearing against side
of blade. It should generally only make contact
with blade when there is pressure from the
cutting operation.

9. Tighten lock knob (B).

1. Loosen lock knob (D) and slide thrust bearing
up to back of blade.

2. Adjust thrust bearing until space between
groove bottom and back edge of blade is
approximately 0.015” (1/64”). Tighten lock knob
(D).

3. If lateral adjustment of bearing is needed to
align groove with blade, loosen set screw (E) at
front of bearing assembly, and shift bearing as
needed. Retighten set screw.

4. Make sure all lock knobs on upper guide
bearing assembly are tightened when
adjustments are finished.

7.13 Lower blade guides

Unplug machine from power
source before making any adjustments! Blade
teeth are sharp - use care when working near
saw blade. Failure to comply may cause serious
injury.

Refer to Figures 7-18 and 7-19.

1. Disconnect band saw from power source.

2. Open lower door and swing lower guard out of

the way.

3. Adjust lower guide bearings and lower thrust

bearing below table in similar manner to that of
upper guide and thrust bearings.

4. Movement summary: Loosen lock knob (F) to

move entire guide bearing assembly. Loosen
lock knob (G) and rotate knob (H) to adjust
guide bearing in relation to blade. Thrust
bearing is controlled by locking knob (J) and
lateral adjustment by set screw (K).

5. Make sure all knobs and handles are tightened

after adjustments are complete.

10. Repeat process for opposite guide bearing.

7.12 Upper thrust bearing

Refer to Figures 7-15 and 7-16.

The thrust bearing prevents backward deflection of
blade during cutting. A groove in the bearing surface
helps stabilize the moving blade.

Figure 7-18

19

Figure 7-19

7.14 Guide post

Refer to Figure 7-20.

1. Disconnect band saw from power source.

2. Loosen lock knob (L) and raise or lower guide
post using handwheel (M).

7.11). Also, the table must be square with blade
(see sect. 7.4).

4. Loosen lock knob (L, Figure 7-20) and raise
guide post to a high position.

5. Confirm that guide post travels straight up and
down, and guide bearings maintain their
relationship to blade.

6. If guide post does not go straight up and down
(blade begins deflecting when guide post is
raised), slightly loosen the screws (O) and turn
any of the set screws (P) as needed to bring
guide post into line.

7. When finished adjusting, securely tighten the
four screws (O).

8. Verify the setting by raising and lowering guide
post.

7.16 Changing blade speed

Disconnect machine from

power source before making any adjustments.

The JWBS-18 and JWBS-20 band saws have two
blade-speed options which is determined by the

position of the pulley drive belt. Refer to sect. 4.0 for

speed specifications.

1. Loosen lock handle (A, Figure 7-21).

Figure 7-20

3. Position blade guide assembly so that bottom of
guide bearings are about 1/8” above material to
be cut. Or, simply lower guide post until scale
pointer (N) indicates height of your workpiece.
This provides minimal clearance between
workpiece and bottom of guide bearings, which
will minimize blade deflection as well as
enhance operator safety.

4. Tighten lock knob (L).

7.15 Guide post parallelism

The guide post should be parallel to blade
throughout vertical travel of the guide post; thus the
guide bearings will maintain their relationship to
blade at any height from the table and won’t require
re-setting each time guide post is moved. This
setting has been accurately made by the
manufacturer and should not require immediate
attention, but may be checked in future as follows:

1. Disconnect band saw from power source.

2. Move blade tension lever to Full Tension

position.

3. The guide bearings in low position should

already be set in relation to blade (see sect.

Figure 7-21

2. Release belt tension by pulling handle (B) up,
then tighten lock handle (A) to maintain raised
position.

3. Open lower wheel door.

4. Refer to Figure 7-22:

For higher blade-speed – place poly V-belt in
inner position on spindle and motor pulleys as
shown.

For lower blade-speed – place poly V-belt in
outer position on pulleys.

After repositioning belt:

5. Loosen lock handle (A, Figure 7-21). Apply belt
tension by slightly pushing down handle (B).

20

6. Tighten lock handle (A) to secure motor
position.

Figure 7-22

7.17 Drive belt replacement and

tensioning

The drive belt and pulleys are properly adjusted by
the manufacturer. However, belt tension should be
occasionally checked when the band saw is new, as
a new belt may stretch slightly during the breaking­in process.

with moderate pressure on the belt halfway
between the pulleys. An adequately tensioned
belt will deflect about 1/2”. If tension isn’t strong
enough, push down on motor.

11. Tighten motor lock handle (A).

12. Install blade, and verify blade tension and

tracking before operating (sect 7.7 and 7.9).

7.18 Pulley alignment

Pulley alignment is done in conjunction with poly V­belt replacement.

If you are just beginning the alignment, start with

sect. 7.17.

If you were directed here, proceed as follows:

1. Place a straight edge against wheel pulley and
motor pulley. If straight edge does not sit flush
against both pulleys, alignment is necessary.

If alignment is necessary:

2. Loosen two set screws on motor (lower) pulley
with 4mm hex wrench.

3. Adjust motor pulley by sliding in or out.

4. Confirm alignment of poly V-belt using the
straight edge.

5. Retighten the two set screws on the motor
pulley.

7.19 Brushes

Disconnect machine from

power source before making any adjustments.

If belt becomes worn, cracked, frayed or glazed, it
should be replaced as follows:

1. Disconnect machine from power source.

2. Open upper and lower doors and remove blade.

3. Loosen motor lock handle (A, Figure 7-21).

4. Raise motor lift handle (B) and retighten lock
handle (A) to hold motor in raised position.

5. Open lower wheel door. Remove bolt and
washers, and remove wheel. If lower wheel
does not come off easily you may need to use
a pulley puller to remove it.

6. Remove old belt from around motor pulley, and
then from around lower wheel pulley.

7. Install new belt, making sure it seats properly in

pulley grooves. Note: See sect. 7.16 for speed

positioning.

8. Check pulley alignment. Refer to sect. 7.18,

then return here to step 9.

9. Reinstall lower wheel, bolt and washers, and
tighten.

10. Loosen motor lock handle (A, Figure 7-21) and
allow motor to lower. Check tension by pushing

An adjustable brush is located in the lower wheel
housing. It should remain in constant contact with
blade and wheel to prevent buildup of gum and
debris. Loosen screw and adjust as needed, then
retighten screw.

8.0 Operating controls

8.1 Start/stop switch

Press the green on button (A, Figure 8-1) to start.
Press the red stop button (B) to stop.

Figure 8-1 – Start/Stop Switch

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