JBL GTO755.6 Service Manual

GTO Series
755.6
755.6II
6 CHANNEL POWER AMPLIFIERS
SERVICE MANUAL
Woodbury, New York 11797 Rev
2VV10/2005
Power Amplifier GTO 755.6/755.6II
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- CONTENTS -
SPECIFICATIONS ………………………………….……..1 FEATURES/TEST CONDITIONS……..….………………2 INSTALLATION………………….……...……..…...…...…3 CONNECTIONS………………….……...……..…...…..…4 SET-UP/CONTROLS ……..…………….…..…….….…...6 INSTALLING NEON TUBES..…….……..………………..6 BASIC TROUB L E SH OO TI NG..…….….… .……… ………7 TYPICAL SYSTEM WIRING..…….……..……………..…8
EXPLODED VIEW/PARTS LIST…….….…..…………....9
MECHANICAL PARTS LIST……………………………..10 AMPLIFIER BLOCK DIAGRAM…………………….……11 P.C.B. D RAWI N G S ….………………………… ……. …….12 ELECTRICAL PARTS LIST ..……….……….…….….…16 VERSION II ELECTRICAL PARTS LIST ADDENDUM….……….20 IC/TRANSISTOR PINOUTS..……..….…….….….….…..21 GTO75 5. 6 SCHEM ATI CS……………………… ...… …...2 4 GTO7 5 5. 6I I S CHEMATICS… ……..……….……..… …...2 8
PACKING……..…………………………………………....32
GTO 755.6/ GTO 755.6II Specifications
Output Power: 60W RMS x 4 channels; 107W RMS x 2 channels (14.4V supply) @ 4 ohms; 1% THD + N
80W RMS x 4 channels; 150W x 2 channels
@ 2 ohms; 1% THD + N 160W RMS x 2 channels; 300W x 1 channel
@ 4 ohms; 1% THD + N Signal-to-noise ratio: 79dBA (reference 1W into 4 ohms) Dynamic power: 117W (channels 1,2,3,4) @ 2 ohms 163W (channels 5,6) @ 2 ohms Effective damping factor: 6.39 @ 4 ohms Frequency response: 10Hz – 47kHz (–3dB) (channels 1,2,3,4) 10Hz 302Hz (channels 5,6) Maximum input signal: 6.0V Maximum sensitivity: GTO 755.6 - 250mV GTO 755.6II - 75mV DC Offset <50mV (-50%) Output regulation: .042dB @ 4 ohms Idle Current 1.9A Input Impedance 22k Max Current Draw 50A @ 4 ohms 89A @ 2 ohms Dimensions: 18 11/16 x 12 5/16 x 2 3/8” (L x W x D) (474mm x 313mm x 60mm) Fuses: 30A x 2
JBL continually strives to update and improve existing products, as well as create new ones. The specifications and details in this and related JBL publications are therefore subject to change without notice.
755.6/755.6II
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INSTALLATION
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755.6/755.6II
WARNING: Playing loud music in an automobile can hinder your ability to hear traffic and permanently damage your hearing. We recommend listening at low or moderate levels while driving your car. JBL accepts no liability for hearing loss, bodily injury or property damage resulting from the use or misuse of this product.
IMPORTANT: To get the best performance from your JBL Grand Touring Series amplifiers, we strongly recommend that installation be entrusted to a qualified professional. Although these instructions explain how to install GTO amplifiers in a general sense, they do not show specific installation methods that may be required for your particular vehicle. If you do not have the necessary tools or experience, do not attempt the installation yourself. Instead, please ask your authorized JBL car audio dealer about professional installation.
INSTALLATION WARNINGS AND TIPS
• Always wear protective eyewear when using tools.
•Turn off the audio system and other electrical devices before you start. Disconnect the (–) negative lead from your vehicle’s battery.
• Check clearances on both sides of a planned mounting surface before drilling any holes or installing any screws. Remember that the screws can extend behind the surface.
• At the installation sites, locate and make a note of all fuel lines, hydraulic brake lines, vacuum lines and electrical wiring. Use extreme caution when cut­ting or drilling in and around these areas.
• Before drilling or cutting holes, use a utility knife to remove unwanted fabric or vinyl to keep material from snagging in a drill bit.
• When routing cables, keep input-signal cables away from power cables and speaker wires.
•When making connections, make certain they are secure and properly
®
insulated.
• If the amplifier’s fuse must be replaced, use only the same type and rating as that of the original. Do not substitute another kind.
CHOOSING A LOCATION AND MOUNTING THE AMPLIFIER
Choose a mounting location in the trunk or cargo area where the amplifier will not be damaged by shifting cargo. Amplifier cooling is essential for proper amplifier operation. If the amplifier is to be installed in an enclosed space, make sure there is sufficient air circulation for the amplifier to cool itself.
When mounting the amplifier under a seat, ensure that it is clear of all moving seat parts and does not affect the seat adjustments. Mount the amplifier so it is not damaged by the feet of backseat passengers. Make sure that the amplifier is mounted securely using nuts and bolts or the supplied mounting screws.
Mount the amplifier so that it remains dry – never mount an amplifier outside the vehicle or in the engine compartment.
Figure 1. Terminal connection end plate.
POWER CONNECTIONS
The GTO amplifiers are capable of delivering extremely high power levels, and require a heavy-duty and reliable connection to the vehicle’s electrical system in order to perform optimally. See Figure 1 for connection location. Please adhere to the following instructions carefully:
Ground Connection
Connect the amplifier’s Ground (GND) terminal to a solid point on the vehicle’s metal chassis, as close to the amplifier as possible. Refer to the chart below to determine minimum wire-gauge size. Scrape away any paint from this location; use a star­type lock washer to secure the connection.
Power Connection
Connect a wire (see chart at right for appropriate gauge) directly to the vehicle’s positive battery terminal, and install an appropriate fuse holder within 18" of the battery terminal. this time. Route the wire to the amplifier’s location, and connect it to the amplifier’s Positive (+12V) terminal. Be sure to use appropriate grommets whenever routing wires through the firewall or other sheet
Failure to adequately protect the
metal.
positive wire from potential damage may result in a vehicle fire.
routing and connecting this wire, you may install the fuse at the battery.
Remote Connection
Connect the amplifier’s Remote (REM) terminal to the source unit’s Remote Turn­On lead using a minimum of 18-gauge wire.
NOTE: When using the speaker level inputs, connect the remote (REM) terminal to the source unit. If your source unit does not have a remote turn-on connection, connect the amplifier’s (REM) terminal to the vehicle’s accessory circuit.
Do not install the fuse at
When you are done
Speaker Connections
Refer to the application guides on the pages that follow. Speaker connections should be made using a minimum of 16-gauge wire.
High-Level Input Connections
The GTO series amplifiers are equipped with speaker-level inputs that allow you to add an amplifier to head units that do not have RCA line outputs. The speaker outputs for the source unit should be connected to the amplifier using the supplied connector (square four-wire plug). Remember to check for proper polarity.
NOTE: When using the high-level inputs, the AUX outputs can be used to pass a line-level signal to another amplifier.
Wire Gauge Chart
Amplifier Maximum Minimum Model Current Draw Wire Gauge
AWG
GTO755.6 87A #8 AWG These recommendations assume 7' – 10' wire runs. If your installation differs mark­edly, you will need to adjust the wire gauge accordingly.
IMPORTANT NOTE: If you are planning to use optional neon tubes, install them before making any electrical connections to the amplifier (refer to“Installing Neon Tubes” ).
Subwoofer Rear Front
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CONNECTIONS – GTO755.6/755.6II
Subwoofer Rear Front
Subwoofer Rear Front
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Subwoofer Rear Front
Rear Front
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The GTO755.6/755.6II can be configured for 6-channel, 5-channel or 3-channel operation, as shown in
through 11
.
INPUT MODE switch:
• Use INT (internal mode) to send a signal from the front and rear inputs to the subwoofer.
• Use EXT (external mode) when sending a dedicated signal to the subwoofer inputs; e.g., if your source unit has a subwoofer output.
NOTE: For simplicity, Figures 9 through 11 do not show power, remote and input connections.
NOTE: Minimum speaker impedance for stereo operation is 2 ohms. Minimum speaker impedance for bridged operation is 4 ohms.
Figures 9
Figure 9. 6-Channel operation: GTO755.6/755.6II amplifier driving full-range front and rear speakers and a pair of subwoofers.
755.6/755.6II
Figure 10. 5-Channel operation: The same as Figure 9, with the subwoofer output bridged to drive a single 4-ohm subwoofer, providing the speaker with more power.
Figure 11. 3-Channel operation: GTO755.6/755.6II amplifier configured for 3-channel operation, where all of the channels are
bridged for a subwoofer and a pair of component speakers.
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INSTALLATION AND SETUP
SETTING THE CROSSOVER(S)
Determine your system plans and set the crossover mode switch accordingly. If you
plan to use the GTO75.2 or GTO75.4 to drive full-range speakers, set the crossover mode to FLAT and skip to “Setting Input Sensitivity.”
Initially set the crossover frequency control midway. While listening to music, adjust the crossover for the least perceived distortion from the speakers, allowing them to reproduce as much bass as possible.
Systems using a separate subwoofer set the crossover mode to HP (high pass) for your full-range speakers. Adjust the crossover frequency to limit bass and provide increased system volume with less distortion.
For subwoofers, choose the highest frequency that removes vocal information from the sound of the subwoofer.
If using the GTO75.2 or GTO75.4 to drive a subwoofer(s), set the crossover mode to LP (low pass).
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755.6/755.6II
NOTE:The subwoofer output of the GTO755.6 is low-pass only and does not have a
crossover mode switch.
SETTING INPUT SENSITIVITY
1. Initially turn the INPUT LEVEL control(s) to minimum (counter clockwise).
2. Reconnect the (–) negative lead to the vehicle’s battery. Apply power to the audio system and play a dynamic music track.
3. On the source unit, increase the volume control to 3/4 volume. Slowly increase the INPUT LEVEL control(s) toward three o’clock until you hear slight distortion in the music. Then reduce the INPUT LEVEL slightly until distortion is no longer heard.
NOTE: After the source unit is on, red LEDs (on the top panel) will light, indicating the amplifier is on. If not, check the wiring, especially the remote connection from the source unit. Also refer to “Troubleshooting” on the next page.
Figure 12. Control end panel.
REMOTE LEVEL CONTROL
All GTO subwoofer
amplifiers have inputs for an optional remote level control (RLC). This will allow the amplifier’s input level to be adjusted from the listening position. Connect the optional remote level control using the RJ-11 jack on the side of the amplifier. Install the control module in the front of the vehicle within easy reach of the driver. Under the dash or in the center console are both suitable locations.
SETTING THE BASS BOOST
The GTO755.6/755.6II is equipped with a bass-
boost control. This allows you to adjust the bass output of your system at 50Hz up to 12dB and enhance low frequency.
AUX OUTPUT
NOTE:
INSTALLING NEON TUBES (OPTIONAL)
1. Using a Phillips screwdriver, remove all screws on the amplifier’s output/power end panel and set them aside.
2. Using a 3⁄ 32-inch Allen wrench, remove only the screws on the amplifier’s (top) clear cover and set them aside.
3. Remove the end panel and slide the cover off. Set both parts aside.
4. Locate the enclosed hardware bag and remove the four clips. Each clip has a square end and a larger round end. Using a round end, press two clips onto each neon tube (e.g., Street Glow AN9 or equivalent), as shown in
5. For each tube, align both clips so the square ends slide onto an exposed extrusion edge, as shown in Figure 9. Do not cover any screw holes. When installed correctly, each neon tube will sit under an extrusion and not be visible when viewed from directly above.
6. Route each neon tube’s power cable through its respective NEON hole on the end panel (see
7. Slide the cover back into place and re­install its screws. Then, replace the end panel and reinstall its screws.
8. Finish the installation of the neon tubes as instructed in their owner’s manual.
Figure 13).
Figure 13.
GTO75.2/75.2II
GTO75.4/75.4II
GTO300.1/300.1II/600.1/600.1II/1200.1/1200.1II
GTO755.6/755.6II
INSTALLATION AND SETUP
To Neon
Power Supply
To Neon
Power Supply
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Figure 13. Installing neon tubes in a JBL GTO amplifier.
TROUBLESHOOTING
755.6/755.6II
SYMPTOM LIKELY CAUSE SOLUTION
No audio No voltage at BATT+ Check voltages at (POWER LED or REM terminals, amplifier terminals is off) or bad or no ground with VOM
connection
No audio DC voltage on Amplifier may need (PROTECT LED amplifier output service; see enclosed flashes every warranty card for 4 seconds) service information
No audio Amplifier is Make sure amplifier (PROTECT overheated cooling is not blocked LED is on) at mounting location;
verify speaker system impedance is within specified limits (see “Specifications” on the next page)
No audio Voltage less than 9V on Check vehicle (PROTECT BATT+ connection charging system for and POWER defective voltage LEDs flash) regulator
SYMPTOM LIKELY CAUSE SOLUTION
No audio Voltage more than 16V Check vehicle (PROTECT or less than 8.5V on charging system for LED is on) BATT+ connection defective voltage
Distorted audio Input sensitivity is Check INPUT
Distorted audio Short circuit in Remove speaker leads and PROTECT speaker or wire one at a time to locate LED flashes shorted speaker or
Music lacks Speakers are not Check speaker “punch” connected properly connections for
regulator
not set properly, or LEVEL setting; or amplifier or source check speaker wires unit is defective for shorts or grounds
wire, then repair
proper polarity
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Grand TouringGrand Touring
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755.6/755.6II
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