JBL gto 75 4, GTO-75.4II Diagram

GTO Series
75.4
75.4II
4 CHANNEL POWER AMPLIFIER
SERVICE MANUAL
JBL Consumer Products
Woodbury, New York 11797 R
ev3vvv10/2005
Power Amplifier GTO 75.4/75.4II
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- CONTENTS -
SPECIFICATIONS ………………………………….……..1 FEATURES/TEST CONDITIONS……..…………………2 INSTALLATION………………….……...……..…...…...…3 CONNECTIONS………………….……...……..…...…..…4 SET-UP/CONTROLS ……..………………..…….….…...5 INSTALLING NEON TUBES..…….…….………………..5 BASIC TROUBLESHOOTING..…….…….………………7 TYPICAL SYSTEM WIRING..…….…….……………..…8
EXPLODED VIEW/PARTS LIST…….….….…………....9
MECHANICAL PARTS LIST..…….…….…………….....10
AMPLIFIER BLOCK DIAGRAM…………………….……11 P.C.B. DRAWINGS….……………………………….…….12 ELECTRICAL PARTS LIST ..……….……….…….….…16 VERSION II ELECTRICAL PARTS LIST ADDENDUM….……….19 IC/TRANSISTOR PINOUTS..……..….…….….….….…..20
GTO 75.4 SCHEMATICS………..………………..……...23 GTO 75.4II SCHEMATICS………..……………………...26
PACKING……..…………………………………………....29
GTO 75.4/75.4II Specifications
Output Power: 104W RMS x 4 channels @ 4 ohms; 1% THD + N
(14.4V supply) 142W RMS x 4 channels @ 2 ohms; 1% THD + N
284W RMS x 2 channels @ 4 ohms; 1% THD + N
Signal-to-noise ratio: 80dBA (reference 1W into 4 ohms)
Dynamic power: 163W @ 2 ohms
Effective damping factor: 6.38 @ 4 ohms
Frequency response: 10Hz – 83kHz (–3dB)
Maximum input signal: 5.8V
Maximum sensitivity: GTO 75.4 - 230mV
GTO 75.4II - 75mV
DC Offset <50Mv (-50%)
Output regulation: .069dB @ 4 ohms
Idle Current 1.3A
Input Impedance 22k
Max Current Draw 52A @ 4 ohms
83A @ 2 ohms
Dimensions: 15 1/8 x 12 5/16 x 2 3/8” (L x W x D)
(384mm x 313mm x 60mm)
Fuses: 30A x 2
JBL continually strives to update and improve existing products, as well as create new ones. The specifications and details in this and related JBL publications are therefore subject to change without notice.
GTO 75.4/75.4II
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INSTALLATION
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GTO 75.4/75.4II
WARNING: Playing loud music in an automobile can hinder your ability to hear traffic and permanently damage your hearing. We recommend listening at low or moderate levels while driving your car. JBL accepts no liability for hearing loss, bodily injury or property damage resulting from the use or misuse of this product.
IMPORTANT: To get the best performance from your JBL Grand Touring Series amplifiers, we strongly recommend that installation be entrusted to a qualified professional. Although these instructions explain how to install GTO amplifiers in a general sense, they do not show specific installation methods that may be required for your particular vehicle. If you do not have the necessary tools or experience, do not attempt the installation yourself. Instead, please ask your authorized JBL car audio dealer about professional installation.
INSTALLATION WARNINGS AND TIPS
• Always wear protective eyewear when using tools.
•Turn off the audio system and other electrical devices before you start. Disconnect the (–) negative lead from your vehicle’s battery.
• Check clearances on both sides of a planned mounting surface before drilling any holes or installing any screws. Remember that the screws can extend behind the surface.
• At the installation sites, locate and make a note of all fuel lines, hydraulic brake lines, vacuum lines and electrical wiring. Use extreme caution when cut­ting or drilling in and around these areas.
• Before drilling or cutting holes, use a utility knife to remove unwanted fabric or vinyl to keep material from snagging in a drill bit.
• When routing cables, keep input-signal cables away from power cables and speaker wires.
•When making connections, make certain they are secure and properly
®
insulated.
• If the amplifier’s fuse must be replaced, use only the same type and rating as that of the original. Do not substitute another kind.
CHOOSING A LOCATION AND MOUNTING THE AMPLIFIER
Choose a mounting location in the trunk or cargo area where the amplifier will not be damaged by shifting cargo. Amplifier cooling is essential for proper amplifier operation. If the amplifier is to be installed in an enclosed space, make sure there is sufficient air circulation for the amplifier to cool itself.
When mounting the amplifier under a seat, ensure that it is clear of all moving seat parts and does not affect the seat adjustments. Mount the amplifier so it is not damaged by the feet of backseat passengers. Make sure that the amplifier is mounted securely using nuts and bolts or the supplied mounting screws.
Mount the amplifier so that it remains dry – never mount an amplifier outside the vehicle or in the engine compartment.
Figure 1. Terminal connection end plate.
POWER CONNECTIONS
The GTO amplifiers are capable of delivering extremely high power levels, and require a heavy-duty and reliable connection to the vehicle’s electrical system in order to perform optimally. See Figure 1 for connection location. Please adhere to the following instructions carefully:
Ground Connection
Connect the amplifier’s Ground (GND) terminal to a solid point on the vehicle’s metal chassis, as close to the amplifier as possible. Refer to the chart below to determine minimum wire-gauge size. Scrape away any paint from this location; use a star­type lock washer to secure the connection.
Power Connection
Connect a wire (see chart at right for appropriate gauge) directly to the vehicle’s positive battery terminal, and install an appropriate fuse holder within 18" of the battery terminal. this time. Route the wire to the amplifier’s location, and connect it to the amplifier’s Positive (+12V) terminal. Be sure to use appropriate grommets whenever routing wires through the firewall or other sheet
Failure to adequately protect the
metal.
positive wire from potential damage may result in a vehicle fire.
routing and connecting this wire, you may install the fuse at the battery.
Remote Connection
Connect the amplifier’s Remote (REM) terminal to the source unit’s Remote Turn­On lead using a minimum of 18-gauge wire.
NOTE: When using the speaker level inputs, connect the remote (REM) terminal to the source unit. If your source unit does not have a remote turn-on connection, connect the amplifier’s (REM) terminal to the vehicle’s accessory circuit.
Do not install the fuse at
When you are done
Speaker Connections
Refer to the application guides on the pages that follow. Speaker connections should be made using a minimum of 16-gauge wire.
High-Level Input Connections
The GTO75.4 and GTO75.4II amplifiers are equipped with speaker-level inputs that allow you to add an amplifier to head units that do not have RCA line outputs. The speaker outputs for the source unit should be connected to the amplifier using the supplied connector (square four-wire plug). Remember to check for proper polarity. The GTO301.1,
GTO601.1 and GTO1201.1 amplifiers are not equipped with high-level inputs.
NOTE: When using the high-level inputs, the AUX outputs can be used to pass a line-level signal to another amplifier.
Wire Gauge Chart
Amplifier Maximum Minimum Model Current Draw Wire Gauge
GTO75.4 85A #8 AWG
G AWG AWG
These recommendations assume 7' – 10' wire runs. If your installation differs mark­edly, you will need to adjust the wire gauge accordingly.
IMPORTANT NOTE: If you are planning to use optional neon tubes, install them before making any electrical connections to the amplifier (refer to“Installing Neon Tubes” on page 5).
CONNECTIONS – GTO 75.4/75.4II
NOTE: For simplicity, Figures 6 through 8 do not show power, remote and input connections.
NOTE: Minimum speaker impedance for stereo operation is 2 ohms. Minimum speaker impedance for bridged operation is 4 ohms.
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The GTO 75.4/75.4II can be set up for stereo 4-channel, 3-channel or bridged 2-channel operation, as shown in
Figures 6 through 8.
Figure 6.GTO 75.4/75.4II amplifier in 4-channel (stereo) operation to drive front and rear full-range speakers.
GTO 75.4/75.4II
Figure 7.GTO 75.4/75.4II is set up for 3-channel operation to drive a set of full-range speakers and a subwoofer.
Figure 8.GTO 75.4/75.4II used in bridged 2-channel mode to drive a set of components or subwoofers.
INSTALLATION AND SETUP
SETTING THE CROSSOVER(S)
SETTING INPUT SENSITIVITY
1. Initially turn the INPUT LEVEL control(s) to minimum (counter clockwise).
2. Reconnect the (–) negative lead to the vehicle’s battery. Apply power to the audio system and play a dynamic music track.
3. On the source unit, increase the volume control to 3/4 volume. Slowly increase the INPUT LEVEL control(s) toward three o’clock until you hear slight distortion in the music. Then reduce the INPUT LEVEL slightly until distortion is no longer heard.
NOTE: After the source unit is on, red LEDs (on the top panel) will light, indicating the amplifier is on. If not, check the wiring, especially the remote connection from the source unit. Also refer to “Troubleshooting” on the next page.
AUX OUTPUT
NOTE: When using the high-level inputs, the AUX outputs can be used to pass a line-level signal to another amplifier.
INSTALLING NEON TUBES (OPTIONAL)
1. Using a Phillips screwdriver, remove all screws on the amplifier’s output/power end panel and set them aside.
2. Using a 3⁄ 32-inch Allen wrench, remove only the screws on the amplifier’s (top) clear cover and set them aside.
3. Remove the end panel and slide the cover off. Set both parts aside.
4. Locate the enclosed hardware bag and remove the four clips. Each clip has a square end and a larger round end. Using a round end, press two clips onto each neon tube (e.g., Street Glow AN9 or equivalent), as shown in
Figure 13.
5. For each tube, align both clips so the square ends slide onto an exposed extrusion edge, as shown in Figure 9. Do not cover any screw holes. When installed correctly, each neon tube will sit under an extrusion and not be visible when viewed from directly above.
6. Route each neon tube’s power cable through its respective NEON hole on the end panel (see
Figure 13).
7. Slide the cover back into place and re­install its screws. Then, replace the end panel and reinstall its screws.
8. Finish the installation of the neon tubes as instructed in their owner’s manual.
Figure 12.
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GTO 75.4/75.4II
Determine your system plans and set the crossover mode switch accordingly. If you plan to use the GTO 75.4/75.4II to drive full-range speakers, set the crossover mode to FLAT and skip to “Setting Input Sensitivity.”
Initially set the crossover frequency control midway. While listening to music, adjust the crossover for the least perceived distortion from the speakers, allowing them to reproduce as much bass as possible.
Systems using a separate subwoofer set the crossover mode to HP (high pass) for your full-range speakers. Adjust the crossover frequency to limit bass and provide increased system volume with less distortion.
For subwoofers, choose the highest frequency that removes vocal information from the sound of the subwoofer.
If using the GTO 75.4/75.4II to drive a subwoofer(s), set the crossover mode to LP (low pass).
GTO 75.4/75.4II amplifiers are
equipped with full-range outputs that can be used to connect additional amplifiers.
GTO 75.4/75.4II
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INSTALLATION AND SETUP
To Neon
Power Supply
To Neon
Power Supply
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Figure 13. Installing neon tubes in a JBL GTO amplifier.
TROUBLESHOOTING
GTO 75.4/75.4II
SYMPTOM LIKELY CAUSE SOLUTION
No audio No voltage at BATT+ Check voltages at (POWER LED or REM terminals, amplifier terminals is off) or bad or no ground with VOM
connection
No audio DC voltage on Amplifier may need (PROTECT LED amplifier output service; see enclosed flashes every warranty card for 4 seconds) service information
No audio Amplifier is Make sure amplifier (PROTECT overheated cooling is not blocked LED is on) at mounting location;
verify speaker system impedance is within specified limits (see “Specifications” on the next page)
No audio Voltage less than 9V on Check vehicle (PROTECT BATT+ connection charging system for and POWER defective voltage LEDs flash) regulator
SYMPTOM LIKELY CAUSE SOLUTION
No audio Voltage more than 16V Check vehicle (PROTECT or less than 8.5V on charging system for LED is on) BATT+ connection defective voltage
Distorted audio Input sensitivity is Check INPUT
Distorted audio Short circuit in Remove speaker leads and PROTECT speaker or wire one at a time to locate LED flashes shorted speaker or
Music lacks Speakers are not Check speaker “punch” connected properly connections for
regulator
not set properly, or LEVEL setting; or amplifier or source check speaker wires unit is defective for shorts or grounds
wire, then repair
proper polarity
GTO 75.4/75.4II
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Grand TouringGrand Touring
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