JBL GT1000d, GT800, GT1500d, GT800d, GT1200 User Manual

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GRAND TOURING
SERIES
Automotive Subwoofers
GT800, GT800d, GT1000, GT1000d, GT1200, GT1200d, GT1500, GT1500d Owner’s Manual
GENUINE JBL
01
Thank you for choosing a
JBL GT Series subwoofer. GT Series subwoofers are designed to suit a broad range of mobile audio applications and can be used in a wide variety of enclo­sure types to produce extended, powerful bass in a limited amount of vehicle space. To ensure maximum subwoofer performance, we strongly rec­ommend that installation be left to a qualified professional. Although these instructions explain how to install a GT Series subwoofer in a general sense, they do not show box con­struction details and exact
Remember to keep your sales receipt with this manual in a safe place so both are available for future reference.
Your Car and Bass Reproduction
Depending on the size of the vehi­cle’s interior listening space, reproduced bass frequencies below 80Hz are actually boosted by nearly 12dB per octave as fre­quency decreases. NOTE: This effect, known as the vehicle’s transfer function, plays an impor­tant part in shaping the overall in-car response and is displayed graphically along with freespace response on the enclosed data sheet for your GT Subwoofer.
Enclosure Calculations and Building Boxes
Use the recommended box designs on the enclosed data sheet or look for them on our Web site at www.jbl.com. Choose cabinet dimensions to fit your vehicle, but do not change the enclosure’s volume. Doing so will change the tuning frequency of the enclosure and may adversely affect final performance. If you cannot perform the necessary calculations yourself, please con­tact your authorized JBL dealer for help and information about JBL Speakershop™, a dedicated enclosure-design software pro­gram for experienced car-audio enthusiasts.
Specifications
GT Speakers
Specifications: GT800 GT800d GT1000 GT1000d
Configuration 8" woofer 8" woofer, 10" woofer 10" woofer,
Recommended power amplifier range 18W – 200W 18W – 200W 18W – 260W 18W – 260W
Sensitivity (@ 2.83 volt/1 meter) 93dB 93dB 94dB 94dB
Frequency response 35Hz – 5kHz 35Hz – 5kHz 30Hz – 3.5kHz 30Hz – 3.5kHz
Mounting Depth
Top mount 3-13/16" (97mm) 3-13/16" (97mm) 5-1/8" (131mm) 5-1/8" (131mm) Bottom mount 4-5/16" (110mm) 4-5/16" (110mm) 5-5/8" (143mm) 5-5/8" (143mm)
Dimensions
Cut-out diameter 7-1/8" (181mm) 7-1/8" (181mm) 9-1/4" (235mm) 9-1/4" (235mm)
Specifications: GT1200 GT1200d GT1500 GT1500d
Configuration 12" woofer 12" woofer, 15" woofer 15" woofer,
Recommended power amplifier range 18W – 280W 18W – 280W 18W – 300W 18W – 300W
Sensitivity (@ 2.83 volt/1 meter) 95dB 95dB 97dB 97dB
Frequency response 25Hz – 3kHz 25Hz – 3kHz 20Hz – 2kHz 20Hz – 2kHz
Mounting Depth
Top mount 3-3/8" (86mm) 5-3/4" (147mm) 5-3/4" (147mm) 6-11/16" (170mm) 6-11/16" (170mm) Bottom mount 6-1/4" (159mm) 6-1/4" (159mm) 7-3/16" (183mm) 7-3/16" (183mm)
Dimensions
Cut-out diameter 11-1/8" (283mm) 11-1/8" (283mm) 13-15/16" (355mm) 13-15/16" (355mm)
dual voice coil dual voice coil
dual voice coil dual voice coil
01
01
Sealed enclosures exert the most control over the motion of a sub­woofer because the air acts like a spring against the motion of the woofer cone. Larger boxes allow for more excursion (cone movement), thus more low­frequency output for the amount of power used. When placed in a sealed box larger than the com­pliance (Vas) of the subwoofer, it will perform as if it were in an infinite baffle installation.
Vented and bandpass enclosures have the lowest amount of excur­sion for the amount of sound out­put. This is a result of port tuning reinforcing the sound output. Vented boxes will not provide
adequate woofer control when dri­ven below the port tuning range, so proper design is important. A fourth-order bandpass box will have the lowest overall cone excursion at the expense of limited bandwidth.
In addition, there are a number of points you’ll want to keep in mind as you construct an enclosure:
1. Use 3/4" (19mm) MDF (medium­density fiberboard) or marine birch plywood to build an enclosure. Enclosures for 12" and larger subwoofers, or small subwoofers driven by high-power amplifiers, should be constructed using 1" (25mm) material.
2. Seal all joints with glue and screws; do not use nails. We recommend “deck” or “zip” screws since they have coarse threads for better grip and don’t require pre-drilling holes. Once the box has been tested, seal all interior joints with silicone caulk.
3. Depending on the application,
fill the enclosure according to the
design you have chosen from the
enclosed data sheet in one of three
ways: zero-percent fill (i.e., no
fill), or 50-percent fill (i.e., 1"-
thick polyfill sheets on all inside
walls except where subwoofer is
mounted), or 100-percent fill
(i.e., entire box is stuffed with
loosely-packed polyester fiberfill).
4. Use PVC or ABS pipe for ports. Keep in mind that the openings at either end of the port must be at least one port diameter away from any obstructions, including filling material inside or outside the box. Rectangular vents can be used as long as the cross­section area matches the recommended port-area values in the enclosed data sheet.
Power-Handling Limitations
The power-handling capability of
any woofer is related to both its
ability to dissipate heat and the
maximum excursion limits of its
cone. Once the speaker’s voice
coil moves outside the magnetic
gap, power can no longer be con-
verted into motion, and all the
amplifier’s power is converted
into heat in the voice coil. This
voice-coil heating is the largest
detriment to speaker longevity,
so overexcursion (driving the
speaker past Xmax) should be
avoided. Since speaker-cone
excursion is different for each
type of enclosure, power handling
is different for each enclosure.
• Voice-coil overheating and burn­ing due to over-excursion is often caused by overdriving an ampli­fier into “clipping.” A severely clipped signal, or squarewave, contains nearly twice the power of a clean sine wave at the same level. Bass that sounds broken up and distorted at higher volumes usually indicates that the ampli­fier is being asked to deliver power beyond its ability.
• Infinite baffle or “free air” mounting applications allow for greater cone excursion than sub­woofers mounted in an enclosure. In order to compensate, recognize that the power-rating value of the
subwoofer will likely be half its rated power in this application.
• Study the excursion curves on the enclosed GT Series data sheet and note the differences for different enclosure applica­tions. The type and size of box used will produce different excur­sion demands on the enclosed subwoofer and, consequently, different levels of power han­dling. As long as recommended parameters are used, the sub­woofer will perform properly in its enclosed environment.
However, any design deviation may result in less than optimum performance, and may also subject the subwoofer to over­excursion that can eventually damage the speaker. For additional help with this issue, please contact your authorized JBL dealer.
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Declaration of Conformity
We, JBL Europe A/S
Kongevejen 194B DK-3460 Birkerød DENMARK
declare in own responsibility, that the products described in this owner’s manual are in compliance with technical standards: EN 50 081-1/1992 EN 50 082-1/3.1995
Steen Michaelsen
JBL Europe A/S
Birkerød. DENMARK. 2/98
JBL Consumer Products 250 Crossways Park Drive Woodbury, NY 11797
8500 Balboa Blvd. Northridge, CA 91329 800-336-4JBL (4525) www.jbl.com
Part No. GTAUTOSUBOM Made in USA
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