intersil ISL6265 DATA SHEET

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Data Sheet May 13, 2009
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FN6599.1
Multi-Output Controller with Integrated MOSFET Drivers for AMD SVI Capable Mobile CPUs
The ISL6265 is a multi-output controller with embedded gate drivers. A single-phase controller powers the Northbridge (VDDNB) portion of the CPU. The two remaining controller channels can be configured for two-phase or individual single-phase outputs. For uniplane CPU applications, the ISL6265 is configured as a two-phase buck converter. This allows the controller to interleave channels to effectively double the output voltage ripple frequency and thereby reduce output voltage ripple amplitude with fewer components, lower component cost, reduced power dissipation, and smaller area. For dual-plane processors, the ISL6265 can be configured as independent single-phase controllers powering VDD0 and VDD1.
The heart of the ISL6265 is the patented R Intersil’s Robust Ripple Regulator modulator. Compared with the traditional buck regulator, the R
3
faster transient response. This is due to the R commanding variable switching frequency during a load transient.
The Serial VID Interface (SVI) allows dynamic adjustment of the Core and Northbridge output voltages independently and in combination from 0.500V to 1.55V. Core and Northbridge output voltages achieve a 0.5% system accuracy over-temperature.
3
Technology™,
Technology has a
3
modulator
Features
• Core Configuration Flexibility
- Dual Plane, Single-Phase Controllers
- Uniplane, Two-Phase Controller
• Precision Voltage Regulators
- 0.5% System Accuracy Over-temperature
• Voltage Positioning with Adjustable Load Line and Offset
• Internal Gate Drivers with 2A Driving Capability
• Differential Remote CPU Die Voltage Sensing
• Core Differential Current Sensing: DCR or Resistor
• Northbridge Lossless r
• Serial VID Interface
- Two Wire Clock and Data Bus
- Supports High-Speed I
- 0.500V to 1.55V in 12.5mV Steps
- Supports PSI_L Power-Saving Mode
• Core Outputs Feature Phase Shedding with PSI_L
• Adjustable Output-Voltage Offset
• Digital Soft-Start of all Outputs
• User Programmable Switching Frequency
• Static and Dynamic Current Sharing (Uniplane Core)
• Overvoltage, Undervoltage, and Overcurrent Protection
• Pb-Free (RoHS Compliant)
Current Sensing
DS(ON)
2
C
A unity-gain differential amplifier is provided for remote CPU die sensing. This allows the voltage on the CPU die to be accurately regulated per AMD mobile CPU specifications. Core output current sensing is realized using lossless inductor DCR sensing. All outputs feature overcurrent, overvoltage and undervoltage protection.
Ordering Information
PART NUMBER
(Note)
ISL6265HRTZ ISL6265 HRTZ -10 to +100 48 Ld 6x6 TQFN L48 .6x6 ISL6265HRTZ-T* ISL6265 HRTZ -10 to +100 48 Ld 6x6 TQFN
* Please refer to TB347 for details on reel specifications. NOTE: These Intersil Pb-free plastic packaged products employ special
Pb-free material sets; molding compounds/die attach materials and 100% matte tin plate PLUS ANNEAL - e3 termination finish, which is RoHS compliant and compatible with both SnPb and Pb-free soldering operations. Intersil Pb-free products are MSL classified at Pb-free peak reflow temperatures that meet or exceed the Pb-free requirements of IPC/JEDEC J STD-020.
PART
MARKING TEMP (°C)
1
PACKAGE
(Pb-Free)
Tape and Reel
PKG.
DWG. #
L48.6x6
CAUTION: These devices are sensitive to electrostatic discharge; follow proper IC Handling Procedures.
1-888-INTERSIL or 1-888-468-3774
Pinout
OFS/VFIXEN
PGOOD PWROK
SVD SVC
ENABLE
RBIAS
OCSET
VDIFF_0
FB_0
COMP_0
VW0
ISL6265 (48 LD 6X6 TQFN)
TOP VIEW
PHASE_NB
VCC
FB_NB
COMP_NB
VSEN_NB
VIN
48
47 46 45 44 43 42 41 40 39
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8
9 10 11 12
13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22
ISP0
ISN0
RTN0
VSEN0
| Intersil (and design) is a registered trademark of Intersil Americas Inc.
Copyright Intersil Americas Inc. 2008, 2009. All Rights Reserved
All other trademarks mentioned are the property of their respective owners.
RTN_NB
FSET_NB
RTN1
49
GND
VSEN1
VDIFF_1
OCSET_NB
FB_1
PGND_NB
COMP_1
LGATE_NB
VW1
38 37
23 24
ISP_1
UGATE_NB
BOOT_NB
36
BOOT_0
35
UGATE_0
34
PHASE_0
33
PGND_0
32
LGATE_0
31
PVCC
30
LGATE_1
29
PGND_1
28
PHASE_1
27
UGATE_1
26
BOOT_1
25
ISN_1
Function Block Diagram
ISL6265
SVC
SVD
PWROK
OFS/FIXEN
OCSET_NB
OCSET
RBIAS
VW0
COMP0
FB0
VDIFF0
VSEN0
RTN0
ISP0 ISN0
ISP1
ISN1
VSEN1
RTN1
VDIFF1
RTN_NB
SVI
INTERFACE
AND DAC
1
CURRENT
SENSE
CURRENT
SENSE
1
VSEN_NB
NO DROOP PSI_L I_OFS VREF_NB
VREF0 VREF1
I_OFS
V0
NO
DROOP
MODE
V1
VNB
1
1.5kΩ
FAULT
PROTECTION
ISEN0
ISEN1
NO DROOP
I_OFS
FB_NB
1.5kW
VREF_NB
VREF0
VREF1
3.0kΩ
E/A
FLT VNB V0 V1 ISEN0 ISEN1
E/A
VIN
MODE
CURRENT BALANCE
MODE
E/A
COMP_NB
RTN1
FSET_NB
I
FSET_NB
MODULATOR
NB
VIN
POWER-ON RESET AND
SOFT-START
LOGIC
MODE
I
VW0
MODULATOR
CORE
I
VW1
FLT
PROTECTION
PSI_L
FLT
PSI_L
FLT
PSI_L
PVCC
MOSFET DRIVER
SHOOT-THRU
DE MODE
PVCC
MOSFET DRIVER
SHOOT-THRU
PROTECTION
DE MODE
PVCC
MOSFET DRIVER
SHOOT-THRU
PROTECTION
DE MODE
BOOT_NB
UGATE_NB
PHASE_NB
LGATE_NB
PGND_NB
PVCC
VCC
ENABLE
PGOOD
GND
VIN
BOOT0
UGATE0
PHASE0
LGATE0
PGND0
BOOT1
UGATE1
PHASE1
LGATE1
PGND1
FB1
COMP1
VW1
FIGURE 1. SIMPLIFIED FUNCTION BLOCK DIAGRAM OF ISL6265
2
FN6599.1
May 13, 2009
ISL6265
Simplified Application Circuit for Dual Plane and Northbridge Support
SVI DATA
SVI CLOCK
ENABLE
PWROK
VDDPWRGD
REMOTE
SENSE
REMOTE
SENSE
VDD_PLANE_STRAP
+5V
VCC
SVD SVC EN PWROK PGOOD
VSEN0 RTN0
VSEN1 RTN1
OFS/VFIXEN
PVCC
VIN
VIN
GND
UGATE0
BOOT0
PHASE0
LGATE0
PGND0
OCSET
ISP0
ISN0
RBIAS
+VIN
C
IN
L
OUT
VDD0
CORE LOAD
VDIFF0
FB0
COMP0
VW0
VDIFF1
FB1
COMP1
VW1
FSET_NB
COMP_NB
FB_NB
ISL6265
UGATE1
BOOT1
PHASE1
LGATE1
PGND1
ISP1
ISN1
UGATE_NB
BOOT_NB
PHASE_NB
LGATE_NB
PGND_NB
OCSET_NB
VSEN_NB
RTN_NB
+VIN
+VIN
C
IN
L
OUT
C
IN
L
OUT
VDD1
VDDNB
NB
LOAD
CORE LOAD
FIGURE 2. ISL6265 BASED DUAL-PLANE AND NORTHBRIDGE CONVERTERS WITH INDUCTOR DCR CURRENT SENSING
3
May 13, 2009
FN6599.1
ISL6265
Simplified Application Circuit for Uniplane Core and Northbridge Support
+5V
SVI DATA
SVI CLOCK
ENABLE
PWROK
VDDPWRGD
REMOTE
SENSE
REMOTE
SENSE
VDD_PLANE_STRAP
VCC
SVD SVC EN PWROK PGOOD
VSEN0 RTN0
VSEN1 RTN1
OFS/VFIXEN
VDIFF0
FB0
COMP0
PVCC
ISL6265
VIN
GND
UGATE0
BOOT0
PHASE0
LGATE0
PGND0
RBIAS
OCSET
UGATE1
BOOT1
PHASE1
ISP0
ISN0
+VIN
+VIN
C
IN
L
OUT
CORE LOAD
VDD0
C
IN
L
OUT
LGATE1
VDDNB
NB
LOAD
CORE LOAD
OPEN
OPEN
OPEN
OPEN
VW0
VDIFF1
FB1
COMP1
VW1
FSET_NB
COMP_NB
FB_NB
PGND1
ISP1
ISN1
UGATE_NB
BOOT_NB
PHASE_NB
LGATE_NB
PGND_NB
OCSET_NB
VSEN_NB
RTN_NB
+VIN
C
IN
L
OUT
FIGURE 3. ISL6265 BASED UNIPLANE AND NORTHBRIDGE CONVERTERS WITH INDUCTOR DCR CURRENT SENSING
4
FN6599.1
May 13, 2009
ISL6265
Simplified Application Circuit for Dual Layout
+5V
SVI DATA
SVI CLOCK
ENABLE
PWROK
VDDPWRGD
REMOTE
SENSE
VDD_PLANE_STRAP
REMOTE
SENSE
DNP DUAL PLANE
DNP UNIPLANE
VCC
SVD SVC EN PWROK PGOOD
VSEN0 RTN0
RTN1
VSEN1
OFS/VFIXEN
VDIFF0
FB0
COMP0
PVCC
ISL6265
VIN
GND
UGATE0
BOOT0
PHASE0
LGATE0
PGND0
RBIAS
OCSET
UGATE1
BOOT1
PHASE1
ISP0
ISN0
+VIN
+VIN
C
IN
L
OUT
VDD0
CORE LOAD
UNIPLANE
VDD0
C
IN
L
OUT
DNP DUAL PLANE
LGATE1
VDDNB
NB
LOAD
CORE LOAD
POPULATION OPTIONAL IN UNIPLANE
VW0
VDIFF1
FB1
COMP1
VW1
FSET_NB
COMP_NB
FB_NB
PGND1
ISP1
ISN1
UGATE_NB
BOOT_NB
PHASE_NB
LGATE_NB
PGND_NB
OCSET_NB
VSEN_NB
RTN_NB
+VIN
C
IN
L
OUT
FIGURE 4. ISL6265 BASED UNIPLANE OR DUAL PLANE CORE CONVERTER WITH IN DUCTOR DCR CURRENT SENSING
VDD1
5
FN6599.1
May 13, 2009
ISL6265
Absolute Maximum Ratings Thermal Information
Supply Voltage, VCC, PVCC . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .-0.3 - +7V
Battery Voltage, VIN. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . +28V
Boot Voltage (BOOT). . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . -0.3V to +33V
Boot to Phase Voltage (BOOT-PHASE). . . . . . . . -0.3V to +7V(DC)
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . -0.3V to +9V (<10ns)
Phase Voltage (PHASE) . . . . . . . . . -7V (<20ns Pulse Width, 10µJ)
UGATE Voltage (UGATE) . . . . . . . . . PHASE -0.3V (DC) to BOOT
LGATE Voltage (LGATE) . . . . . . . . . . . . . -0.3V (DC) to VCC + 0.3V
ALL Other Pins. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . -0.3V to (VCC + 0.3V)
Open Drain Outputs, PGOOD . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . -0.3 - +7V
CAUTION: Do not operate at or near the maximum ratings listed for extended periods of time. Exposure to such conditions may adversely impact product reliability and result in failures not covered by warranty.
NOTES:
is measured in free air with the component mounted on a high effective thermal conductivity test board with “direct attach” features. See T ech
1. θ
JA
Brief TB379.
2. For θ
, the “case temp” location is the center of the exposed metal pad on the package underside.
JC
Thermal Resistance (Typical, Notes 1, 2) θ
(°C/W) θJC (°C/W)
JA
TQFN Package . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 30 1.5
Maximum Junction Temperature . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . +150°C
Maximum Storage Temperature Range. . . . . . . . . .-65°C to +150°C
Pb-free reflow profile . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .see link below
http://www.intersil.com/pbfree/Pb-FreeReflow.asp
Recommended Operating Conditions
Supply Voltage, VCC, PVCC. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .+5V ±5%
Battery Voltage, VIN . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . +6V to 24V
Ambient Temperature . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .-10°C to +100°C
Junction Temperature . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .-10°C to +125°C
Electrical Specifications VCC = PVCC = 5V , V
= 12V, TA = -10°C to +100°C; Parameters with MIN and/or MAX limits are 100% tested
IN
at +25°C, unless otherwise specified. T emperature limits est ablished by characterization and are not production tested.
PARAMETER SYMBOL TEST CONDITIONS MIN TYP MAX UNITS
INPUT POWER SUPPLY
+5V Supply Current I
VCC
EN = 3.3V - 7.8 10 mA EN = 0V - - 1 µA
POR (Power-On Reset) Threshold VCC POR
VCC POR
Battery Supply Current (VIN) I
VIN
Rising - 4.35 4.5 V
rVCC
Falling 3.9 4.1 - V
fVCC
EN = 0V, VIN = 24V - - 1 µA
SYSTEM AND REFERENCES
System Accuracy (V
core0, Vcore1, Vcore_NB
)
RBIAS Voltage R Maximum Output Voltage (Note 3) V
Minimum Output Voltage (Note 3) V
%Error
(V
CORE
RBIAS
COREx
(max)
COREx
(min)
No load, closed loop, active mode VID = 0.75V to 1.55V -0.5 - 0.5 %
)
VID = 0.50V to 0.7375V -5 - +5 mV R
= 117kΩ 1.15 1.17 1.19 V
RBIAS
SVID = [000_0000b] - 1.55 - V
SVID = [101_0100b] - 0.500 - V
CHANNEL FREQUENCY
Nominal CORE Switching Frequency f
Nominal NB Switching Frequency f
SW_core0
SW_core_NBRFSET_NB
VIN = 15.5V, V force V
comp_0
= 22.1kΩ, C
V
= 0.51V
sen_nb
= 1.55V, V
DAC
=2V, R
= 1.60V,
FB0
= 6.81kΩ, 2-Phase Operation
VW
FSET_NB
= 1nF, V
DAC
= 0.5V,
285 300 315 kHz
285 300 315 kHz
Core Frequency Adjustment Range 200 - 500 kHz NB Frequency Adjustment Range 200 - 500 kHz
AMPLIFIERS (Note 3)
Error Amp DC Gain A
V0
Error Amp Gain-Bandwidth Product GBW C Error Amp Slew Rate SR C
= 20pF - 18 - MHz
L
= 20pF - 5.0 - V/µs
L
-90-dB
6
FN6599.1
May 13, 2009
ISL6265
Electrical Specifications VCC = PVCC = 5V , V
at +25°C, unless otherwise specified. T emperature limits est ablished by characterization and are not production
= 12V, TA = -10°C to +100°C; Parameters with MIN and/or MAX limits are 100% tested
IN
tested. (Continued)
PARAMETER SYMBOL TEST CONDITIONS MIN TYP MAX UNITS
CORE CURRENT SENSE (Note 3)
Current Imbalance Threshold Di -4-mV Input Bias Current -20-nA RTN1 Threshold -0.8- V
SOFT START/VID-ON-THE-FLY
Soft-Start Voltage Transition V
SS
1.25 1.875 2.50 mV/µs
VID on the Fly Transition 5 7.5 10 mV/µs
GATE DRIVER DRIVING CAPABILITY [CORE AND NB]
UGATE Source Resistance (Note 4) R UGATE Source Current (Note 4) I UGATE Sink Resistance (Note 4) R UGATE Sink Current (Note 4) I LGATE Source Resistance (Note 4) R LGATE Source Current (Note 4) I LGATE Sink Resistance (Note 4) R LGATE Sink Current (Note 4) I UGATE to PHASE Resistance (Note 3) R
SRC(UGATE)
SRC(UGATE)VUGATE_PHASE
SNK(UGATE)
SNK(UGATE)VUGATE_PHASE
SRC(LGATE)
SRC(LGATE)VLGATE
SNK(LGATE)
SNK(LGATE)VLGATE
p(UGATE)
500mA Source Current - 1 1.5 Ω
= 2.5V - 2 - A
500mA Sink Current - 1 1.5 Ω
= 2.5V - 2 - A
500mA Source Current - 1 1.5 Ω
= 2.5V - 2 - A
500mA Sink Current - 0.5 0.9 Ω
= 2.5V - 4 - A
-1-kΩ
GATE DRIVER SWITCHING TIMING (Note 3) (Refer to “ISL6265 Gate Driver Timing Diagram” on page 8)
UGATE Rise Time t LGATE Rise Time t UGATE Fall Time t LGATE Fall Time t UGATE Turn-on Propagation Delay t LGATE Turn-on Propagation Delay t
RU
RL
FU
FL
PDHU
PDHL
PVCC = 5V, 3nF Load - 8.0 - ns PVCC = 5V, 3nF Load - 8.0 - ns PVCC = 5V, 3nF Load - 8.0 - ns PVCC = 5V, 3nF Load - 4.0 - ns PVCC = 5V, Outputs Unloaded - 36 - ns PVCC = 5V, Outputs Unloaded - 20 - ns
BOOTSTRAP DIODE
Forward Voltage V Leakage V
= 5V, Forward Bias Current = 2mA 0.43 0.58 0.67 V
DDP
= 16V - - 1 µA
R
POWER GOOD AND PROTECTION MONITOR
PGOOD Low Voltage V PGOOD Leakage Current I
OL
OH
PGOOD High After Soft-Start Enable to PGOOD High, V
I
= 4mA - 0.2 0.5 V
PGOOD
P
= 5V -1 - 1 µA
GOOD
= 1.1V 570 700 1010 µs
COREx
PGOOD Low After Fault Fault to PGOOD Low 160 208 250 µs Undervoltage Threshold U Overvoltage Threshold O
VH
VHS
V
falls below set-point for 208μs 240 295 350 mV
COREx
VO rising above threshold > 0.5µs 1.770 1.795 1.820 V
OVERCURRENT PROTECTION VDD0 AND VDD1
OCSET Reference Voltage (V
- V
ISNx
)
ISPx
= 180mV; VIN = 15.5V 5 6.0 7 mV
V
OCSET
OVERCURRENT PROTECTION VDD_NB
OCSET_NB OCP Current RBIAS pin to GND = 117kΩ; Trips after 8 PWM cycles 9.2 10 10.8 µA
7
FN6599.1
May 13, 2009
ISL6265
Electrical Specifications VCC = PVCC = 5V , V
at +25°C, unless otherwise specified. T emperature limits est ablished by characterization and are not production
= 12V, TA = -10°C to +100°C; Parameters with MIN and/or MAX limits are 100% tested
IN
tested. (Continued)
PARAMETER SYMBOL TEST CONDITIONS MIN TYP MAX UNITS
OFFSET FUNCTION
OFS Pin Voltage For Droop Enabling V FB Pin Source Current I OFS Pin Voltage Threshold for VFIX
Mode and No Droop Operation (Note 3) OFS Pin Voltage Threshold for SVI Mode
and No Droop Operation (Note 3) OFS Bias (Note 3) I
V
V
OFS
FB
OFS
OFS
OFS
R
= 240kΩ (OFS pin to GND) 1.18 1.2 1.22 V
OFS
I
= 10µA 9.0 9.9 10.8 µA
OFS
-1.8- V
-4.0- V
1.8V < OFS < VCC - 4.0 - µA
LOGIC INPUTS
ENABLE Low Threshold V ENABLE High Threshold V
IL(3.3V)
IH(3.3V)
- 1.35 0.9 V
2.0 1.6 - V
ENABLE Leakage Current Logic input is low -1 0 - µA
Logic input is high at 3.3V - 0 1 µA
SVI INTERFACE
PWROK Input Low Threshold - 0.65 0.8 V PWROK Input High Threshold (Note 3) -0.9- V SVC, SVD Input HIGH (VIH) 1.05 0.87 - V SVC, SVD Input LOW (VIL) - 0.68 0.45 V Schmitt Trigger Input Hysteresis (Note 3) -0.19- V SVD Low Level Output Voltage 3mA Sink Current - 0.1 0.285 V SVC, SVD Leakage (Note 3) EN = 0V, SVC, SVD = 0V - < -100 - nA
EN = 5V, SVC, SVD = 1.8V - < -100 - nA
DIFF AMP
Accuracy VSEN = 0.5V to 1.55V; RTN = 0 ±0.1V -2 - 2 mV
NOTES:
3. Limits should be considered typical and are not production tested.
4. Limits established by characterization and are not production tested.
ISL6265 Gate Driver Timing Diagram
PWM
t
PDHU
t
RU
UGATE
LGATE
1V
t
FL
8
1V
t
PDHL
t
FU
t
RL
FN6599.1
May 13, 2009
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