Intersil ISL55141, ISL55143, ISL55142 User Manual

1
®
AN1270.0
ISL55141, ISL55142, ISL55143
Evaluation Board User’s Manual
Before Getting Started
This document supplements the ISL55141, ISL55142, ISL55143 specification FN6230. Evaluation board users should review that document to obtain information on the part’s basic functionality and power requirements. A most important note is before powering up the board, review the Power-up Sequence in that specification. There are many DC sources utilized, therefore a user may inadvertently mis-apply the power sources causing damage to the part.
T ake time to review the ISL55141, ISL55142, ISL55143 Data Sheet (FN6230) and become familiar with the part’s basic functions and power options. Note also that FN6230 super cedes this document with respect to updates and modifications. Always refer to that document if discrepancies occur.
No voltage should be greater than VCC or less than VEE. Also, VOH must be greater than VOL. Since there are so many variations of use, each evaluation board provides three jumpers relating to basic power strapping.
All ISL55141, ISL55142, ISL55143 boards are designed essentially in the same fashion. This document provides the user with the information regarding the evaluation board design, circuitry layout and jumper options.
Jumper Options - VEE, VOL and GND
First, VEE can be negative with respect to ground for receiving negative input ranges on the VINPs (comparator Inputs). The comparator outputs QA, QB toggle between VOH and VOL. VOL could also be a negative voltage, although this is usually not the case. VOL should never be more negative than VEE.
For single supply operations, the user may wish to connect VEE to ground and VOL as well. Therefore, on each evaluation board there are positions for three jumpers (JP01, JP02, JP03).
The user should make note that the ISL55141, ISL55142, ISL55143 all operate with VEE as the negative reference. There are no actual ground connection to the comparators unless VEE itself is connected to ground.
Before beginning the evaluation, the user should determine the desired relationship between GND, VEE and VOL.
JP01 Connects VOL to VEE
Both VEE and VOL voltage busses are negative with respect to ground. Comparator receives negative inputs and translates the QA/QB outputs with a negative low voltage.
JP02 Connects VOL to GND
VOL low is connected to ground, VEE is negative with respect to ground. Comparator inputs operate below ground but QA/QB level translation in reference to ground.
JP03 Connects VEE to GND
Both VOL and VEE are referenced to ground. There are no negative voltage requirements with respect to Comparator Inputs or level translation on the QA/QB Outputs
FIGURE 1. THERE ARE NO GROUND PINS ON THESE
COMPARATORS. VEE ALWAYS PROVIDES THE MOST NEGATIVE POWER CONNECTION.
PD
14
CVB
12
VINP
11
CVA
10
VCC
9
VEE
8
VEE
1
QA
4
QB
5
VOL
6
VOH
7
ISL55141_TSSOP
FIGURE 2. THREE JUMPERS ARE A V AILABLE T O SET USER
POWER STRAPPING OPTIONS.
VOL - Banana Jack
C1 +4.7µF
C2
0.1µF DIF--
DIF+
TP03-VOH_VOL
VOH - Banana Jack
1
2
JP01
VOL = VEE
JP02
VOL = GND
JP03
VEE = GND
VOL
VEE
GND
VOH
VOL
GND - Banana Jack VEE - Banana Jack
C4 +4.7µF
C3
0.1µF
VCC
DIF--
DIF+
TP04_VCC_VEE
GND
VOL
VEE
VCC - Banana Jack
1
2
1
2
Application Note September 27, 2006
CAUTION: These devices are sensitive to electrostatic discharge; follow proper IC Handling Procedures.
1-888-INTERSIL or 1-888-468-3774
| Intersil (and design) is a registered trademark of Intersil Americas Inc.
Copyright Intersil Americas Inc. 2006. All Rights Reserved
All other trademarks mentioned are the property of their respective owners.
2
AN1270.0
September 27, 2006
Scope Probe Connections
Another topic to cover before getting started is the evaluation board physical connections for waveform observations. On each schematic version you will see a component with pins designated as DIF+ and DIF-. This is not an active component but a dual pin header physically design to accommodate connection of active differential probes. This will minimize ground lead inductance and capacitive loading while make waveform observations. However, the user must also be mindful of max voltage limitations when using these types of probes. The ISL5514x comparators cover a large voltage range, so double check the probe’s specifications.
Scope probe test points (TP) are positioned across all inputs, outputs and VCC and VEE.
BNC Connections
This series of evaluation boards also provides BNC connections for input and output signals. A key point to remember is the ISL55141, ISL55142, ISL55143 comparator outputs (QA/QB) operate with the VOH voltage as a High and VOL voltage as a Low. QA/QB BNC’s, which are connected to the outputs, have the shield connected to the VOL voltage bus. Keep this in mind when making BNC connections to avoid connecting the GND shield of the BNC inputs to the VOL shield of the BNC outputs.
Also note that the comparator outputs have 50 terminations that you may need to remove for your application.
Power-Down Feature
All boards provide the same capability for testing the power-down feature. A SPDT- center OFF switch is provided for manual testing of the feature. In one position the PD input is connected to VCC (Power-down enabled). In the other position the PD Input is connected to VEE (power-down disabled).
FIGURE 3. DUAL1” SPACED PINS ARE PLACED ON THE
EVALUATION BOARDS FOR DIFFERENTIAL PROBE CONNECTIONS
R1
50
DIF--
DIF+
TP01-QA_VOLQA_J3 QA0
VOL
R14
0
R18
0
R20
NOT POPULATED
DIF--
DIF+
TP07-VINP VINP_J8
GND
GND
DIF--
DIF+
SCOPE PROBE CONNECTIONS
FIGURE 4. BNC CONNECTIONS ON THE QA/QB
COMPARATOR OUTPUTS HAVE THE SHIELD CONNECTED TO THE VOL BUS. NOTE: YOU MA Y WISH TO REMOVE THE 50 TERMINATIONS.
R1
50
R2
50
DIF--
DIF+
TP01-QA_VOL
DIF--
DIF+
TP02-QB_VOL
QA_J3
QB_J4
QA0 QB0
QB0
QA0
VOH
VOL
VOL
VOL
PD
14
CVB
12
VINP
11
CVA
10
VCC
9
VEE
8
VEE
1
QA
4
QB
5
VOL
6
VOH
7
ISL55141_TSSOP
FIGURE 5. BNC CONNECTIONS ON THE HIGH SPEED VINP
PINS HAVE THE SHIELD CONNECTED TO GND. NOTE: TWO SMD SERIES POSITIONS PLUS ONE POSITION TO GROUND ARE AVAILABLE FOR USER SPECIFIC CIRCUITRY.
VCC
CVB_BUS CVA_BUS
VINP
VEE
_TSSOP
R14
0
R18
0
R20 NOT POPULATED
DIF--
DIF+
TP07-VINP
VINP_J8
GND
VINP
GND
PD
14
CVB
12
VINP
11
CVA
10
VCC
9
VEE
8
FIGURE 6. ALL ISL5514X EVALUA TION BOARDS HA VE THE
SAME POWER-DOWN CIRCUITRY.
S1 - POWER-DOWN CONTROL
SPDT - CENTER OFF
VDD
GND
PD - BN_J5
VEE
PD
PD
14
CVB
12
VINP
11
CVA
10
VCC
9
VEE
8
VEE
1
QA
4
QB
5
VOL
6
VOH
7
ISL55141_TSSOP
Application Note 1270
3
AN1270.0
September 27, 2006
Finally the center off position provides a means of connecting a repetitive signal source to the PD input. This is so the user can observe power-down enable/disable timing. An important note to remember when using the PD - BNC:
1. Place the switch in center-off position.
2. The PD input is referenced to VCC/VEE. The low amplitude of the PD input must match the VEE voltage. The high amplitude must be close to VCC.
Comparator Threshold Rails
Each comparator has two thresholds. CVA/CVB. The data sheet explains the operation of these analog inputs. However, it should be mentioned that while the ISL55142 (Dual) and ISL55143 (QUAD) comparators have separate threshold inputs for each comparator, the evaluation boards have all CVA inputs tied to single CVA_BUS. Accordingly, all CVB inputs are tied to a single CVB_BUS.
Initial Power-Up
Please refer to the device specification for power-up sequencing and current requirements. Also note that the frequency of operation and number of comparators will determine the current needed. There are graphs in the specification regarding current characteristics.
When first powering up the device, set all power bus inputs to minimum current levels needed for quiescent operation. Check the device out statically with DC inputs on the VINP pins and observe that the QA/QB outputs toggle when the VINP voltage crosses the CVA and CVB thresholds.
Once static observations check out, you can then increase power current limits for VCC/VEE and VOH/VOL and apply higher frequency inputs to the VINP pins.
Layout Information
All evaluation boards have complete silk-screen information regarding test points, jumpers and component placements. The silk-screen on the board you receive will provide up-to-date layout information.
Schematic Information
Schematics are drawn with physical location in mind. Any changes in electrical circuitry will be updated in this document as needed.
Included in the following pages are three schematics. ISL55141 single comparator device, ISL55142 dual comparator and ISL55143 quad comparator device. The Evaluation boards are laid out for the TSSOP packages for the ISL55141 and ISL55142, while the ISL55143 is the QFN package. Please refer to the device specification for part numbers/options for these and other package ordering.
Bill of Material
A bill of material of the ISL55142 evaluation board is included on page 6. It provides sources for special components such as the BNC connectors and banana jacks. All other parts are QPL standard passive components. Refer to device specification (FN6230) when ordering replacements for actual ISL55141, ISL55142 or ISL55143 devices.
FIGURE 7. ISL55142 AND ISL55143 COMPARA TOR
THRESHOLD CVA/CVB INPUTS ARE TIED TOGETHER TO EITHER THE CVA_BUS OR CVB_BUS.
QA0
2
QB0
3
QA1
4
VINP2
20
VINP0
26
CVB0
27
VOL
11
VOH12VOL13VEE
14
VCC
34
QB1
5
CVA2
19
VCC
15
VEE
33
QA2
6
QB2
7
QA3
8
QB3
9
CVA3
16
VINP317CVB3
18
VOH
10
CVA1
22
VINP1
23
CVA0
25
CVB1
24
CVB2
21
VCC
32
VEE
31PD28
ISL55143_QFN
CVB_BUS
CVA_BUS
Application Note 1270
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