International Rrectifier IR2133, IR2135 User Manual

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Data Sheet No. PD60107 revU
IR2133/IR2135(J&S
) & (PbF)
IR2233/IR2235(J&S
3-PHASE BRIDGE DRIVER
Features
••
Floating channel designed for bootstrap operation
••
Fully operational to +600V or+1200V Tolerant to negative transient voltage dV/dt immune
••
Gate drive supply range from 10V/12V to 20V DC and
••
up to 25V for transient
••
Undervoltage lockout for all channels
••
••
Over-current shut down turns off all six drivers
••
••
Independent 3 half-bridge drivers
••
••
Matched propagation delay for all channels
••
••
2.5V logic compatible
••
••
Outputs out of phase with inputs
••
••
Also available LEAD-FREE
••
Description
The IR2133IR2135/IR2233IR2355 (J&S) are high voltage, high speed power MOSFET and IGBT driver with three independent high side and low side referenced output channels for 3-phase applications. Proprietary HVIC technology enables ruggedized monolithic construction. Logic inputs are compatible with CMOS or LSTTL outputs, down to 2.5V logic. An independent opera­tional amplifier provides an analog feedback of bridge current via an external current sense resistor. A current trip function which terminates all six outputs can also be derived from this resistor. A shutdown function is available to terminate all six outputs. An open drain FAULT signal is provided to indicate that an over-current or undervoltage shutdown has occurred. Fault conditions are cleared with the FLT-CLR lead. The output drivers feature a high pulse current buffer stage designed for minimum driver cross-conduction. Propagation delays are matched to simplify use in high frequency applications. The floating channels can be used to drive N-channel power MOSFETs or IGBTs in the high side configuration which operates up to 600 volts or 1200 volts.
T ypical Connection
Product Summary
V
OFFSET
OUT
t
on/off
Deadtime (typ.) 250 ns
600V or 1200V max.
I
+/-
O
200 mA / 420 mA
10 - 20V or 12 - 20V
(typ.) 750/700 ns
Packages
28-Lead SOIC
44-Lead PLCC w/o 12 leads
up to 600V or 1200V
28-Lead PDIP
)
(Refer to Lead Assignments for correct pin configuration). This/These diagram(s) show electrical connections only. Please refer to our Application Notes and DesignTips for proper circuit board layout.
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IR2133/IR2135/IR2233/IR2235(J&S
) & (PbF)
Absolute Maximum Ratings
Absolute Maximum Ratings indicate sustained limits beyond which damage to the device may occur. All volt­age parameters are absolute voltages referenced to COM. The Thermal Resistance and Power Dissipation ratings are measured under board mounted and still air conditions.
Symbol Definition Min. Max. Units
V
B1,2,3
High side floating supply voltage (IR2133/IR2135) -0.3 625
(IR2233/IR2235) -0.3 1225
V
V V V V V
S1,2,3 HO1,2,3 CC SS LO1,2,3 IN
High side floating supply offset voltage V High side floating output voltage V
- 25 V
B1,2,3
- 0.3 V
S1,2,3
B1,2,3 B1,2,3
+ 0.3
+ 0.3 Fixed supply voltage -0.3 25 Logic ground VCC - 25 VCC + 0.3 Low side output voltage -0.3 VCC + 0.3 Logic input voltage (HIN, LIN, ITRIP, SD & FLT-CLR) VSS - 0.3 (VSS + 15) or
+ 0.3)
(V
CC
V
whichever is lower
V
V V dV P
IN,AMP OUT,AMP FLT
D
Op amp input voltage (CA+ & CA-) VSS - 0.3 VCC + 0.3 Op amp output voltage (CAO) VSS - 0.3 VCC + 0.3
output voltage
FAULT
/dt Allowable offset supply voltage transient 50
S
VSS - 0.3 VCC + 0.3
Package power dissipation @ TA 25ºC (28 Lead PDIP) 1.5 (28 Lead SOIC) 1.6
V/ns
W
(44 lead PLCC) 2.0 Rth (28 Lead SOIC) 78
Thermal resistance, junction to ambient (28 Lead PDIP) 83
JA
ºC/W
(44 lead PLCC) 63
T
J
T
S
T
L
Junction temperature 125
Storage temperature -55 150
Lead temperature (soldering, 10 seconds 300
ºC
Recommended Operating Conditions
The input/output logic timing diagram is shown in figure 1. For proper operation the device should be used within the recommended conditions. All voltage parameters are absolute voltages referenced to COM. The VS offset rating is tested with all supplies biased at 15V differential.
Symbol Parameter Definition Min. Max. Units
V
B1,2,3
V
S1,2,3
V
HO1,2,3
V
CC
V
SS
V
LO1,2,3
V
IN
V
IN,AMP
V
OUT,AMP
V
FLT
Note 1: L ogic operational for VS of COM - 5V to COM + 600V/1200V. Logic state held for VS of COM -5V to COM -VBS. (Please refer to the Design Tip
DT97-3 for more details). Note 2: All input pins, op amp input and output pins are internally clamped with a 5.2V zener diode.
High side floating supply voltage V
+ 10/12 V
S1,2,3
S1,2,3
High side floating supply offset voltage (IR2133/IR2135) Note 1 600 (IR2233/IR2235) Note 1 1200 High side floating output voltage V
S1,2,3
V
B1,2,3
Fixed supply voltage 10 or 12 20 Low side driver return -5 5 Low side output voltage 0 V Logic input voltage (HIN, LIN, ITRIP, SD & FLT-CLR) V Op amp input voltage (CA+ & CA-) V Op amp output voltage (CAO) V
output voltage
FAULT
V
SS SS SS SS
CC
VSS + 5 VSS + 5 VSS + 5 V
CC
+ 20
V
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IR2133/IR2135/IR2233/IR2235(J&S
Dynamic Electrical Characteristics
(
V
BIAS
,
V
V
CC
BS1,2,3
)
= 15V, V
S1,2,3
= V
SS
,
TA = 25oC
) & (PbF)
and CL = 1000 pF unless otherwise specified.
Symbol
t
on
t
off
t
r
t
f
t
sd
t
itrip
t
bl
t
flt
t
fil,in
t
fltclr
Definition Min. Typ. Max. Units Test Conditions
Turn-on propagation delay 500 750 1000 Turn-off propagation delay 450 700 950 Turn-on rise time 90 150 Turn-off fall time 40 70 SD to output shutdown propagation delay 500 750 1000 V ITRIP to output shutdown propagation delay 600 850 1100 V ITRIP blanking time 400 ITRIP = 1V
ITRIP to FAULT propagation delay 400 650 900 V Input filter time (HIN, LIN and SD) 310 V FLT-CLR to FAULT clear time 600 850 1100 V
DT Deadtime, LS turn-off to HS turn-on & 100 250 400 V
HS turn-off to LS turn-on SR+ Amplifier slew rate (positive) 5 10 — SR- Amplifier slew rate (negative) 2 2.5
NOTE: For high side PWM, HIN pulse width must be ≥ 1µ sec
Static Electrical Characteristics
V
(V
V
CC
,
BIAS
referenced to V referenced to V
Symbol
V
IH
V
IL
V
FCLR,IH
V
FCLR,IL
V
SD,TH
V
SD,TH
V
IT,TH
V
IT,TH
V
OH
V
OL
I
LK
I
QBS
I
QCC
+
I
IN
-
I
IN
+
I
SD
I
-
SD
I
ITRIP
I
ITRIP
Definition Min. Typ. Max. Units Test Conditions
Logic “0” Input Voltage (OUT = LO) 2.2 — Logic “1” Input Voltage (OUT = HI) 0.8 Logic “0” Fault Clear Input Voltage 2.2 — Logic “1” Fault Clear Input Voltage 0.8
+
SD Input Positive Going Threshold 1.6 1.9 2.2
-
SD Input Negative Going Threshold 1.4 1.7 2.0
+
I
ITRIP
I
-
ITRIP
High Level Output Voltage, V Low Level Output Voltage, V Offset Supply Leakage Current (IR2133/IR2135) 50 V (IR2233/IR2235) 50 V Quiescent VBS Supply Current 50 100 VIN = 0V or 5V Quiescent VCC Supply Current 4 8 mA VIN = 0V or 5V Logic “1” Input Bias Current (OUT = HI) 200 350 VIN = 0V Logic “0” Input Bias Current (OUT = LO) 100 250 VIN = 5V “High” Shutdown Bias Current 30 100 SD = 5V “Low” Shutdown Bias Current 100 nA SD = 0V “High” I
+
-
“Low” I
) = 15V unless otherwise specified and TA = 25oC. The V
BS1,2,3
and are applicable to all six channels (H
SS
SS
and V
and are applicable to the respective output leads: H
S1,2,3
S1,2,3
& L
Input Positive Going Threshold 470 570 670 Input Negative Going Threshold 360 460 560
- V
BIAS
O
O
Bias Current 30 100 µA I
ITRIP
Bias Current 100 nA I
ITRIP
100 VIN = 0V, IO = 0A — 100 VIN = 5V, IO = 0A
). The VO and IO parameters are
S1,2,3
IN
VIN = 0 & 5V
V
S1,2,3
or 1200V
IN,VSD
IN,VITRIP
ns
IN,VITRIP
= 0 & 5V
IN IN,VITRIP
= 0 & 5V
IN
V/µs
V
and IIN parameters are
,
TH
or L
O1,2,3
O1,2,3.
V
mV
µA
B1,2,3=VS1,2,3 B1,2,3=VS1,2,3
µA
= 5V
ITRIP
= 0V
ITRIP
= 0 to 600V
= 0 & 5V
= 0 & 5V
= 0 & 5V
= 0 & 5V
= 600V = 1200V
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IR2133/IR2135/IR2233/IR2235(J&S
Static Electrical Characteristics — Continued
V
(V
CC
, V
BIAS
referenced to V referenced to V
) = 15V and TA = 25oC unless otherwise specified. The V
BS1,2,3
and are applicable to all six channels (HS1,2,3 & LS1,2,3). The VO and IO parameters are
SS
and V
SS
and are applicable to the respective output leads: HO or LO.
S0,1,2,3
) & (PbF)
, VTH and IIN parameters are
IN
Symbol
I
FLTCLR
I
FLTCLR
V
BSUV
Parameter Definition Min. Typ. Max. Units Test Conditions
+ “High” Fault Clear Input Bias Current 200 350 FLT-CLR = 0V
- “Low” Fault Clear Input Bias Current 100 250 FLT-CLR = 5V Supply Undervoltage Positive Going Threshold
+
V
BS
µA
(for IR2133/IR2233) 7.6 8.6 9.6 (for IR2135/IR2235) 9.2 10.4 11.6
V
BSUV
Supply Undervoltage Negative Going Threshold
-
V
BS
(for IR2133/IR2233) 7.2 8.2 9.2 (for IR2135/IR2235) 8.3 9.4 10.5
V
BSUVHVBS
Supply Undervoltage Lockout Hysteresis
(for IR2133/IR2233) — 0.4 — (for IR2135/IR2235) — 1
V
CCUV
Supply Undervoltage Positive Going Threshold
+
V
CC
V
(for IR2133/IR2233) 7.6 8.6 9.6 (for IR2135/IR2235) 9.2 10.4 11.6
V
CCUV
Supply Undervoltage Negative Going Threshold
-
V
CC
(for IR2133/IR2233) 7.2 8.2 9.2 (for IR2135/IR2235) 8.3 9.4 10.5
V
CCUVHVCC
Supply Undervoltage Lockout Hysteresis
(for IR2133/IR2233) — 0.4
(for IR2135/IR2235) — 1 — R I
O
I
O
FAULT- L ow On Resistance 70 100
on,FLT
+
Output High Short Circuit Pulsed Current 190 250
-
Output Low Short Circuit Pulsed Current 380 500 V
mA
= 0V, VIN = 0V
V
OUT
PW 10
= 15V, VIN = 5V
OUT
µ
s
PW 10 µs
V
OS
I
IN,AMP
Amplifier Input Offset Voltage 0 30 mV CA+=0.2V, CA-=CAO
Amplifier Input Bias Current 4 nA CA+ = CA- = 2.5V CMRR Amplifier Common Mode Rejection Ratio 50 70 CA+ = 0.1V & 5V, CA- = CAO PSRR Amplifier Power Supply Rejection Ratio 50 70 CA+=0.2V, CA-=CAO
V
OH,Amp
V
OL,Amp
I
SRC,Amp
I
SNK,Amp
I
O+,Amp
I
O-,Amp
Amplifier High Level Output Voltage 5 5.2 5.4 V CA+ = 1V, CA- = 0V
Amplifier Low Level Output Voltage 20 mV CA+ = 0V, CA- = 1V
Amplifier Output Source Current 4 7 CA+ = 1V, CA- = 0V, CAO = 4V
Amplifier Output Sink Current 0.5 1 CA+ = 0V, CA- = 1V, CAO = 2V
Amplifier Output High Short Circuit Current 10 CA+ = 5V, CA- = 0V, CAO = 0V
Amplifier Output Low Short Circuit Current 4 CA+ = 0V, CA- = 5V, CAO = 5V
dB
mA
= 10V & 20V
V
CC
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