International Rectifier IR2132S, IR2132 Datasheet

Data Sheet No. PD-6.033E
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IR2132
3-PHASE BRIDGE DRIVER
Features
n Floating channel designed for bootstrap operation
Fully operational to +600V Tolerant to negative transient voltage dV/dt immune
n Gate drive supply range from 10 to 20V n Undervoltage lockout for all channels n Over-current shutdown turns off all six drivers n Independent half-bridge drivers n Matched propagation delay for all channels n Outputs out of phase with inputs
Description
The IR2132 is a high voltage, high speed power MOSFET and IGBT driver with three independent high and low side referenced output channels . Proprietary HVIC technology enables ruggedized monolithic con­struction. Logic inputs are compatible with 5V CMOS or LSTTL outputs. A ground-referenced oper ational amplifier provides analog feedback of bridge current via an external current sense resistor. A current tr ip function which terminates all six outputs is also de­rived from this resistor. An open drain indicates if an over-current or undervoltage shutdo wn has occurred. The output drivers feature a high pulse current buffer stage designed for minimum dri ver cross-conduction. Propagation delays are matched to simplify use at high frequencies. The floating chan­nels can be used to drive N-channel power MOSFETs or IGBTs in the high side configuration which oper­ate up to 600 volts.
FAULT signal
Product Summary
V
OFFSET
IO+/- 200 mA / 420 mA
V
OUT
t
(typ.) 675 & 425 ns
on/off
Deadtime (typ.) 0.8 µs
600V max.
10 - 20V
Packages
Typical Connection
CONTROL INTEGRATED CIRCUIT DESIGNERS MANUAL B-165
IR2132
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Absolute Maximum Ratings
Absolute Maximum Ratings indicate sustained limits beyond which damage to the device may occur. All voltage param­eters are absolute voltages referenced to VS0. The Thermal Resistance and Power Dissipation ratings are measured under board mounted and still air conditions. Additional information is shown in Figures 50 through 53.
Parameter Value
Symbol Definition Min. Max. Units
V
B1,2,3
V
S1,2,3
V
HO1,2,3
V
CC
V
SS
V
LO1,2,3
V
IN
V
FLT
V
CAO
V
CA-
dVS/dt Allowable Offset Supply Voltage Transient 50 V/ns
P
D
R
θJA
T
J
T
S
T
L
High Side Floating Supply Voltage -0.3 525 High Side Floating Offset Voltage V High Side Floating Output Voltage V
B1,2,3
S1,2,3
- 25 V
- 0.3 V
B1,2,3 B1,2,3
+ 0.3
+ 0.3
Low Side and Logic Fixed Supply Voltage -0.3 25 Logic Ground VCC - 25 V Low Side Output Voltage -0.3 V Logic Input Voltage (
HIN1,2,3 , LIN1,2,3 & ITRIP) V
FAULT Output Voltage V
- 0.3 V
SS
- 0.3 V
SS
Operational Amplifier Output Voltage VSS - 0.3 V Operational Amplifier Inverting Input Voltage VSS - 0.3 V
CC CC CC CC CC CC
+ 0.3 + 0.3 + 0.3 + 0.3 + 0.3 + 0.3
V
Package Power Dissipation @ TA +25°C (28 Lead DIP) 1.5
(28 Lead SOIC) 1.6 W
(44 Lead PLCC) 2.0
Thermal Resistance, Junction to Ambient (28 Lead DIP) 83
(28 Lead SOIC) 78 °C/W
(44 Lead PLCC) 63 Junction Temperature 150 Storage Temperature -55 150 °C Lead Temperature (Soldering, 10 seconds) 300
Recommended Operating Conditions
The Input/Output logic timing diagram is shown in Figure 1. For proper operation the device should be used within the recommended conditions. All voltage parameters are absolute voltages referenced to VS0. The VS offset rating is tested with all supplies biased at 15V differential. Typical ratings at other bias conditions are shown in Figure 54.
Parameter Value
Symbol Definition Min. Max. Units
V
B1,2,3
V
S1,2,3
V
HO1,2,3
V
CC
V
SS
V
LO1,2,3
V
IN
V
FLT
V
CAO
V
CA-
T
A
Note 1: Logic operational for VS of (VS0 - 5V) to (VS0 + 600V). Logic state held for VS of (VS0 - 5V) to (VS0 - VBS).
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High Side Floating Supply Voltage V
S1,2,3
+ 10 V
S1,2,3
High Side Floating Offset Voltage Note 1 600 High Side Floating Output Voltage V
S1,2,3
V Low Side and Logic Fixed Supply Voltage 10 20 Logic Ground -5 5 Low Side Output Voltage 0 V Logic Input Voltage (
Output Voltage V
FAULT
HIN1,2,3 , LIN1,2,3 & ITRIP) V
Operational Amplifier Output Voltage V Operational Amplifier Inverting Input Voltage V
SS SS SS SS
VSS + 5
Ambient Temperature -40 125 °C
+ 20
B1,2,3
CC
V
CC
5 5
V
Dynamic Electrical Characteristics
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V
BIAS
(VCC, V
BS1,2,3
) = 15V, V
= VSS, CL = 1000 pF and TA = 25°C unless otherwise specified. The dynamic
S0,1,2,3
electrical characteristics are defined in Figures 3 through 5.
Parameter Value
Symbol Definition Figure Min. Typ. Max. Units Test Conditions
t
on
t
off
t t
t
itrip
t
bl
t
flt
t
flt,in
t
fltclr
DT Deadtime 18 0.4 0.8 1.2 V
SR+ Operational Amplifier Slew Rate (+) 19 4.4 6.2
SR- Operational Amplifier Slew Rate (-) 20 2.4 3.2
Tur n-On Propagation Delay 11 500 675 850 Tur n-Off Propagation Delay 12 300 425 550 V Turn-On Rise Time 13 80 125 V
r
Tur n-Off Fall Time 14 35 55
f
ITRIP to Output Shutdown Prop. Delay 15 4 00 6 60 920 VIN, V ITRIP Blanking Time 400 V ITRIP to
Indication Delay 16 335 590 845 V
FAULT
Input Filter Time (All Six Inputs) 310 V
LIN1,2,3
to
Clear Time 17 6.0 9.0 12.0 V
FAULT
Static Electrical Characteristics
V
(VCC, V
BIAS
are referenced to VSS and are applicable to all six logic input leads: are referenced to V
Symbol Definition Figure Min. Typ. Max. Units Test Conditions
V
IH
V
IL
V
IT,TH+
V
OH
V
OL
I
LK
I
QBS
I
QCC
I
IN+
I
IN-
I
ITRIP+
I
ITRIP-
V
BSUV+
V
BSUV-
V
CCUV+
V
CCUV-
R
on,FLT
BS1,2,3
) = 15V, V
and are applicable to the respective output leads: HO1,2,3 or LO1,2,3.
S0,1,2,3
= VSS and TA = 25°C unless otherwise specified. The VIN, VTH and IIN parameters
S0,1,2,3
Parameter Value
Logic “0” Input Voltage (OUT = LO) 21 2.2 — Logic “1” Input Voltage (OUT = HI) 22 0.8 ITRIP Input Positive Going Threshold 23 400 490 580 High Level Output Voltage, V Low Level Output Voltage , VO 25 100 VIN = 5V, IO = 0A Offset Supply Leakage Current 26 50 VB = VS = 600V Quiescent VBS Supply Current 27 15 30 VIN = 0V or 5V Quiescent VCC Supply Current 28 3.0 4.0 mA VIN = 0V or 5V Logic “1” Input Bias Current (OUT = HI) 29 450 650 VIN = 0V Logic “0” Input Bias Current (OUT = LO) 30 225 400 µA VIN = 5V “High” ITRIP Bias Current 31 75 150 ITRIP = 5V “Low” ITRIP Bias Current 32 10 0 nA ITRIP = 0V VBS Supply Undervoltage Positiv e Going 33 7.5 8.35 9.2 Threshold VBS Supply Undervoltage Negative Going 34 7.1 7.95 8.8 Threshold VCC Supply Undervoltage Positive Going 35 8.3 9.0 9.7 Threshold VCC Supply Undervoltage Negative Going 3 6 8.0 8.7 9.4 Threshold
FAULT
Low On-Resistance 37 55 75
- VO 24 100 mV VIN = 0V, IO = 0A
BIAS
HIN1,2,3
&
LIN1,2,3. The V
S1,2,3
ns
, V
IN
, V
IN
µs
V/µs
and IO parameters
O
V
µA
V
IR2132
= 0 & 5V
IN
= 0 to 600V
= 0 & 5V
ITRIP
= 1V
ITRIP
= 0 & 5V
ITRIP
= 0 & 5V
IN
= 0 & 5V
ITRIP
= 0 & 5V
IN
CONTROL INTEGRATED CIRCUIT DESIGNERS MANUAL B-167
IR2132
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Static Electrical Characteristics -- Continued
V
(VCC, V
BIAS
are referenced to V are referenced to V
Symbol Definition Figure Min. Typ. Max. Units Test Conditions
I
O+
I
O-
V
OS
I
CA-
CMRR Op. Amp. Common Mode Rejection Ratio 42 60 80 VS0=V
PSRR Op. Amp. Power Supply Rejection Ratio 43 55 75 VS0 = V
V
OH,AMP
V
OL,AMP
I
SRC,AMP
I
SRC,AMP
I
O+,AMP
I
O-,AMP
) = 15V, V
BS1,2,3
and are applicable to all six logic input leads:
SS
and are applicable to the respective output leads: HO1,2,3 or LO1,2,3.
S0,1,2,3
= VSS and TA = 25°C unless otherwise specified. The VIN, VTH and IIN parameters
S0,1,2,3
HIN1,2,3
&
LIN1,2,3
. The V
and IO parameters
O
Parameter Value
Output High Short Circuit Pulsed Current 38 200 250 VO = 0V, V
Output Low Short Circuit Pulsed Current 39 420 500 VO = 15V, V
mA
Operational Amplifer Input Offset Voltage 40 30 mV VS0 = V CA- Input Bais Current 41 4.0 n A V
dB
Op. Amp. High Level Output Voltage 44 5.0 5.2 5.4 V V Op. Amp. Low Level Output Voltage 45 20 mV V Op. Amp. Output Source Current 46 2.3 4.0 V
Op. Amp. Output Sink Current 47 1.0 2.1 V
Operational Amplifier Output High Short 48 4.5 6.5 V
mA
Circuit Current V Operational Amplifier Output Low Shor t 49 3.2 5.2 V
Circuit Current V
PW10 µs
PW10 µs
CA-
= 2.5V
CA-
=0.1V & 5V
CA-
CA-
VCC = 10V & 20V
= 0V, VS0 = 1V
CA-
= 1V, VS0 = 0V
CA-
= 0V, VS0 = 1V
CA-
V
CAO
= 1V, VS0 = 0V
CA-
V
CAO
= 0V, VS0 = 5V
CA-
CAO
= 5V, VS0 = 0V
CA-
CAO
IN
IN
= 0.2V
= 0.2V
= 4V
= 2V
= 0V
= 5V
= 0V
= 5V
Lead Assignments
28 Lead DIP 44 Lead PLCC w/o 12 Leads 28 Lead SOIC (Wide Body)
IR2132 IR2132J IR2132S
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Functional Block Diagram
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IR2132
Lead Definitions
Lead
Symbol Description
HIN1,2,3 LIN1,2,3 FAULT
V
CC
ITRIP Input for over-current shutdown CAO Output of current amplifier CA- Negative input of current amplifier V
SS
V
B1,2,3
HO1,2,3 High side gate drive outputs V
S1,2,3
LO1,2,3 Low side gate drive outputs V
S0
Logic inputs for high side gate driver outputs (HO1,2,3), out of phase Logic inputs for low side gate driver output (LO1,2,3), out of phase Indicates over-current or undervoltage lockout (low side) has occurred, negative logic Low side and logic fixed supply
Logic ground High side floating supplies
High side floating supply returns
Low side return and positive input of current amplifier
CONTROL INTEGRATED CIRCUIT DESIGNERS MANUAL B-169
IR2132
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Device Information
Process & Design Rule HVDCMOS 4.0 µm Transistor Count 700 Die Size 126 X 175 X 26 (mil) Die Outline
Thickness of Gate Oxide 800Å Connections Material Poly Silicon
First Width 4 µm Layer Spacing 6 µm
Second Width 6 µm Laye r Spacing 9 µm
Contact Hole Dimension 8 µm X 8 µm Insulation Layer Material PSG (SiO2)
Passivation Material PSG (SiO2) (1) Thickness 1.5 µm Passivation Material Proprietary* (2) Thickness Proprietary* Method of Saw Full Cut Method of Die Bond Ablebond 84 - 1 Wire Bond Method Thermo Sonic
Leadframe Material Cu
Pa ckage Types 28 Lead PDIP & SOIC / 44 Lead PLCC
Remarks: * P atent Pending
Thickness 5000Å Material Al - Si (Si: 1.0% ±0.1%)
Thickness 20,000Å
Thickness 1.5 µm
Material Au (1.0 mil / 1.3 mil)
Die Area Ag Lead Plating Pb : Sn (37 : 63)
Materials EME6300 / MP150 / MP190
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HIN1,2,3
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LIN1,2,3
IR2132
ITRIP
FAULT
HO1,2,3
LO1,2,3
IR2132
Figure 1. Input/Output Timing Diagram Figure 2. Floating Supply Voltage T ransient Test Circuit
HIN1,2,3
50% 50%
HIN1,2,3 LIN1,2,3
50% 50%
LIN1,2,3
LO1,2,3
HO1,2,3
50% 50%
DT DT
HO1,2,3 LO1,2,3
t
r
on
90% 90%
10% 10%
t
off
t
Figure 3. Deadtime Waveform Definitions Figure 4. Input/Output Switc hing Time Waveform
Definitions
LIN1,2,3
ITRIP
FAULT
50%
50% 50%
50%
V
S0
CA-
V
CC
+
­V
SS
t
f
CAO
LO1,2,3
t
flt
t
itrip
Figure 5. Overcurrent Shutdown Switching Time
Waveform Definitions
50%
t
fltclr
Figure 6. Diagnostic Feedback Operational Amplifier
V
SS
Circuit
CONTROL INTEGRATED CIRCUIT DESIGNERS MANUAL B-171
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