Intel® Blade Server Fibre Channel Switch
Module SBCEFCSW and Fibre Channel
Expansion Card SBFCM: Hardware
Maintenance Manual and
Troubleshooting Guide
A Guide for Technically Qualified Assemblers of Intel Identified Subassemblies & Products
Order Number C46558-003
NOTE
Before using this information and the product it supports, be sure to read the general information in “Safety and
regulatory information” on page iii.
12
1
Disclaimer
Information in this document is provided in connection with Intel. products. No license, express or implied, by
estoppel or otherwise, to any intellectual property rights is granted by this document. Except as provided in Intel's
T erms and Conditions of Sale for such products.
Intel assumes no liability whatsoever, and Intel disclaims any express or implied warranty, relating to sale and/or use
of Intel products including liability or warranties relating to fitness for a particular purpose, m e rchantability, or
infringement of any patent, copyright or other intellectual property right.
Intel products are not designed, intended or authorized for use in any medical, life saving, or life sustaining
applications or for any other application in which the failure of the Intel product could create a situation where
personal injury or death may occur. Intel may make changes to specifications and product descriptions at any time,
without notice.
Intel, Pentium, Itanium and Xeon are trademarks or registered trademarks of Intel Corporation or its subsidiaries in
the United States and other countries.
iiIntel Blade Server Fibre Channel Switch Module SBCEFCSW / FC Expansion Card SBFCM Guide
Safety and regulatory information
✏ NOTE
The service procedures are designed to help you isolate problems. They are written with the
assumption that you have model-specific training on all computers, or that you are familiar with the
computers, functions, terminology, and service information provided in this manual.
iii
General Safety
Follow these rules to ensure general safety:
•Observe good housekeeping in the area of the machines during and after maintenance.
•Do not perform any action that causes hazards to the customer, or that makes the equipment unsafe.
•Place removed cov ers and other parts in a safe place, a w ay from all personnel, while you are servicing the
machine.
•Keep your tool case away from walk areas so that other people will not trip over it.
•Do not wear loose clothing that can be trapped in the moving parts of a machine. Ensure that your sleeves
are fastened or rolled up above your elbows. If your hair is long, fasten it.
•Insert the ends of your necktie or scarf inside clothing or fasten it with a nonconductive clip,
approximately 8 centimeters (3 inches) from the end.
•Do not wear jewelry , chains, metal-frame eyeglasses, or metal fasteners for your clothing. Remember:
Metal objects are good electrical conductors.
•Wear safety glasses when you are: hammering, drilling soldering, cutting wire, attaching springs, using
solvents, or working in any other conditions that might be hazardous to your eyes.
•After service, reinstall all safety shields, guards, labels, and ground wires. Replace any safety device that
is worn or defective.
•Reinstall all covers correctly before returning the machine to the customer.
Electrical Safety
CAUTION:
Important: Observe the following rules when working on electrical equipment:
•Disconnect all power before performing a mechanical inspection.
•Before you start to work on the machine, unplug the power cord. or power-of f the wall box that supplies
•Regularly inspect and maintain your electrical hand tools for safe operational condition.
•Do not use worn or broken tools and testers.
•Never assume that power has been disconnected from a circuit. First, check that it has been powered-off.
•Always look carefully for possible hazards in your work area. Examples of these hazards are moist floors,
•Do not touch live electrical circuits with the reflective surface of an inspection mirror. The surface is
Electrical current from power, telephone, and communication cables can be h azard ou s. To
avoid personal injury or equipment damage, disconnect the server system power cords,
telecommunication systems, networks, and modems before you open the server covers.
power to the machine and to lock the wall box in the off position.
nongrounded power extension cables, power surges, and missing safety grounds.
conductive; such touching can cause personal injury and machine damage.
ivIntel Blade Server Fibre Channel Switch Module SBCEFCSW / FC Expansion Card SBFCM Guide
Any computer part containing transistors or integrated circuits (IC) should be considered sensitive to
electrostatic discharge (ESD). ESD damage can occur when there is a difference in charge between objects.
Protect against ESD damage by equalizing the charge so that the server , the part, the work mat, and the person
handling the part are all at the same charge.
✏ NOTE
Use product-specific ESD procedures when they exceed the requirements noted here.
Make sure that the ESD-protective devices you use have been certified (ISO 9000) as fully effective.
When handling ESD-sensitive parts:
•Keep the parts in protective packages until they are inserted into the product.
•Avoid contact with other people.
•Wear a grounded wrist strap against your skin to eliminate static on your body.
•Prevent the part from touching your clothing. Most clothing is insulative and retains a charge even when
you are wearing a wrist strap.
•Use the black side of a grounded work mat to provide a static-free work surface. The mat is especially
useful when handling ESD-sensitive devices.
•Select a grounding system, such as those in the following list, to provide protection that meets the specific
service requirement.
— Attach the ESD ground clip to any frame ground, ground braid, or green-wire ground.
— Use an ESD common ground or reference point when working on a double-insulated or battery-
operated system. You can use coax or connector-outside shells on these systems.
— Use the round ground-prong of the AC plug on AC-operated computers.
✏ NOTE
The use of a grounding system is desirable but not required to protect against ESD damage.
CAUTION:
If your system has a module containing a lithium battery, replace it only with the same module
type made by the same manufacturer. The battery contains lithium and can explode if not
properly used, handled, or disposed of. Do not:
•Throw or immerse into water
•Heat to more than 100×C (212×F)
•Repair or disassemble
•Dispose of the battery as required by local ordinances or regulations.
CAUTION:
When laser products (such as CD-ROMs, DVD-ROM drives, fi ber optic devices, or
transmitters) are installed, note the following:
•Do not remove the covers. Remo ving the cov ers of the laser product could result in exposure to hazardous
laser radiation. There are no serviceable parts inside the device.
•Use of controls or adjustments or performance of procedures other than those specified herein might
result in hazardous radiation exposure.
v
Danger: DANGER
Danger: Some laser products contain an embedded Class 3A or Class 3B laser diode. Note the
following:
Danger: Laser radiation when open. Do not stare into the beam, do not view directly with optical
instruments, and avoid direct exposure to the beam.
CAUTION:
Hazardous energy is present when the blade is connected to the power source. Always replace
the blade cover before installing the blade.
Regulatory specifications and disclaimers
Safety compliance
USA:UL 60950 - 3rd Edition/CSA 22.2. No. 60950
Canada:cUL certified - 3rd Edition/CSA 22.2. No. 60950- for Canada (product bears the single
CB Report to IEC 60950, 3rd Edition plus international deviations
viIntel Blade Server Fibre Channel Switch Module SBCEFCSW / FC Expansion Card SBFCM Guide
Electromagnetic compatibility (EMC)
USA:FCC CFR 47 Part 2 and 15, Verified Class A Limit
Canada:IC ICES-003 Class A Limit
Europe:EMC Directive, 89/336/EEC
EN55022, Class A Limit, Radiated & Conducted Emissions
EN55024 ITE Specific Immunity Standard
EN61000-4-2 ESD Immunity (Level 2 Contact Discharge, Level 3 Air Discharge)
EN61000-4-3 Radiated Immunity (Level 2)
EN61000-4-4 Electrical Fast Transient (Level 2)
EN61000-4-5 AC Surge
EN61000-4-6 Conducted RF
EN61000-4-8 Power Frequency Magnetic Fields
EN61000-4-11 Voltage Dips and Interrupts
Japan:VCCI Class A ITE (CISPR 22, Class A Limit)
Australia/New
Zealand:
Taiwan:BSMI Approval
Korea:RRL Approval
AS/NZS 3548, Class A Limit
Russia:GOST Approval
International:CISPR 22, Class A Limit
Electromagnetic compatibility notice (USA)
This equipment has been tested and found to comply with the limits for a Class A digital device, puruant to
Part 15 of the FCC rules. These limits are designed to provide reasonable protection against harmful
interference when the equipment is operated in a commercial environment. This equipment generates, uses,
and can radiate radio frequency energy and, if not installed and used in accordance with the instruction
manual, may cause harmful interference to radio communications. Operation of this equipment in a residential
area is likely to cause harmful interference in which case the user will be required to correct the interference at
his own expense.
Europe (CE Declaration of Conformity): This product has been tested in accordance to, and complies with
the Low Voltage Directive (73/23/EEC) and EMC Directive (89/336/EEC). The product has been marked with
the CE Mark to illustrate its compliance.
Japan EMC Compatibility:
English translation of the notice above: This is a Class A product based on the standard of the Voluntary
Control Council for Interference by Information Technology Equipment (VCCI). If this equipment is used in a
domestic environment, radio disturbance may arise. When such trouble occurs, the user may be required to
take corrective actions.
ICES-003 (Canada): Cet appareil numérique respecte les limites bruits radioélectriques applicables aux
appareils numériques de Classe A prescrites dans la norme sur le matériel brouilleur: "Appareils Numériques",
NBM-003 édictée par le Ministre Canadian des Communications.
English translation of the notice above: This digital apparatus does not exceed the Class A limits for radio
noise emissions from digital apparatus set out in the interference-causing equipment standard entitled "Digital
Apparatus", ICES-003 of the Canadian Department of Communications.
BSMI (Taiwan): The BSMI Certification number and the following warning is located on the product safe ty
label which is located visibly on the external chassis.
viiiIntel Blade Server Fibre Channel Switch Module SBCEFCSW / FC Expansion Card SBFCM Guide
RRL Korea:
ix
English translation of the pre vio us notice:
DeviceUser’s Information
Class A deviceThis device complies with RRL EMC and is operated
Class B deviceThis device complies with RRL EMC and is operated
Remarks: Class A device - operated in a commercial area. Class B device - operated in a residential area.
in commercial environment so that distributors or
users pay attention to this point.
If the product is sold or purchased improperly, please
exchange this product to what can be used at home.
in a residential area so that it can be used at all other
location as well as residential area.
xIntel Blade Server Fibre Channel Switch Module SBCEFCSW / FC Expansion Card SBFCM Guide
xivIntel Blade Server Fibre Channel Switch Module SBCEFCSW / FC Expansion Card SBFCM Guide
1 General information
Fibre Channel technology is outlined in the SCSI-3 Fibre Channel Protocol (SCSI-FCP) standard. Fibre
Channel is a high-speed data transport technology used for mass storage and networking.
By adding Fibre Channel Expansion Cards to the blade servers and Fibre Channel switch modules to the Intel
Blade Server Chassis SBCE, you can attach the blade server to an external storage area network (SAN)
through the external 2 Gbps (gigabits per second) optical ports on the switch modules. The Fibre Channel
Expansion Card supports data-transfer rates up to 200 MB per second half-duplex and 400 MB per second
full-duplex.
Related publications
This Hardware Maintenance and Troubleshooting Guide contains information to help you slve problems
yourself or to provide helpful information to a service technician. In addition to this guide, the following
related documentation is provided with your switch module:
®
• Intel
• Intel
• Intel
•QLogic
•QLogic
Blade Server Switch Module SBCEFCSW Management and User’s Guide
This publication is provided in Portable Document Format (PDF) on the Intel
®
Blade Server Switch
Module SBCEFCSW Reource CD. It describes how to use the SAN Utility application, describes how to
start the Telnet CLI, and lists the CLI commands and their usage.
®
Blade Server Chassis SBEFCSW Installation Guide
This publication is provided in Portable Document Format (PDF) on the Resource CD. It contains
installation and setup instructions for your switch module. It also provides general information about your
switch module, including getting started, configuring your switch module, and how to access and use online help.
®
Blade Server Compute Switch Module SBCFM Installation and User’s Guide
This publication is provided in PDF on the Resource CD. It contains instructions for installing the Intel
Fibre Channel Expansion card into an Intel Blade Server Compute. This publication contains information
about
— Installing and configuring the expansion card
— Updating the BIOS and device drivers of the expansion card
®
SAN Solutions Guide
This publication is provided in PDF on the Resource CD. It provides a user-oriented discussion of how
Fibre Channel options are used to provide different SAN storage solutions for various application
requirements. This document also provides an overview and description for backup and restore, business
continuance and high availability, and storage consolidation and data sharing solutions.
®
Switch Interoperability Guide
This publication is provided in PDF on the Resource CD. It provides detailed Fibre Channel switch
configuration data and step-by-step configuration procedures for integrating the Blade Server Chassis
SBCE into other vendor switch fabrics. Each vendor configuration includes:
— An initial integration checklist
— Configuration limitations
— Supported switch and firmware versions
— Specific management application operations
— A successful-integration checklist.
®
1
•QLogic® SAN Interoperability Guide
This publication is provided in PDF on the Resource CD. It is a key resource for SAN planning and
implementation. It provides interoperability matrices that let you identify at a glance the certified SAN
products, solutions, and services that best suit your needs.
®
• QLogic
This publication is provided in PDF on the Resource CD. It is a comprehensive guide for those interested
in deploying QLogic and CLARiion Storage solutions.
•QLogic
This publication is provided in PDF on the Resource CD. It is a comprehensive guide for those interested
in deploying QLogic and LSI Storage solutions.
•QLogic
This publication is provided in PDF on the Resource CD. It is a comprehensive guide for those interested
in deploying QLogic and XIOtech Storage solutions.
•Intel
This multilingual publication is provided in PDF on the Resource CD. It contains translated versions of
the caution and danger statements that appear in the documentation.
SAN Configuration Guide: CLARiiON Storage
®
SAN Configuration Guide: LSI Storage
®
SAN Configuration Guide: XIOtech Storage
®
Server Boards and Server Chassis Safety Information
Notices used in this book
The following notices are used in this book:
•Notes: These notices provide important tips, guidance, or advice.
•Important: These notices provide information or advice that might help you avoid inconvenient or
problem situations.
•Attention: These notices indicate potential damage to programs, devices, or data. An attention notice is
placed just before the instruction or situation in which damage could occur.
2Intel Blade Swerver Switch Module SBCEFCSW / FC Expansion Card SBFCM: HMM and Troubleshooting Guide
2 Intel® Blade Server Fibre Channel Switch
Module SBCEFCSW
✏ NOTE
Throughout this publication, the phrases "switch module" and "fibre channel switch module" refer
to the Intel
You can manage and configure your Intel
Telnet connection to the embedded command line interf ace (CLI) or b y using the SAN Utility application. The
SAN Utility provides an intuitive graphical user interface (GUI) that you can use to configure multiple fibre
channel switch modules through other connected SAN devices from a single interface. The SAN Utility
application is referred to throughout this publication as the S AN Utility.
This guide provides instructions to:
•Configure your switch module
•Manage fabrics, ports, and switch modules
•Use Telnet and the CLI to configure switch module parameters
You can manage the SBCE fabric through an Ethernet network using the SAN Utility or the CLI. The SAN
Utility is installed on a Microsoft* Windows* 2003, Red Hat* Linux* Advanced Server Version 2.1 or Red
Hat Linux Version 9.0.
The switch module has an embedded Telnet server through which a Telnet client can connect and manage the
switch module using the CLI. See “Command line interface (CLI)” below for more information about Telnet
and CLI commands.
SNMP provides monitoring and trap functions for the fabric. The switch module firmware supports SNMP
Versions 1, 2, and 3; the Fibre Alliance Management Information Base (FA-MIB) version 4.0; and the Fabric
Element Management Information Base (FE-MIB) RFC 2837. Traps are formatted using SNMP version 2.
If you are an experienced user, you can use the Telnet CLI to perform the following tasks:
•Manage the switch module from the SBCE management module interface to the Telnet client
•Perform single switch management
•Use advanced control commands
If you are a new user or if you need to manage multiple switch modules from a single interface, you can use
the SAN Utility GUI to perform the following tasks:
•Manage your switch module from a remote client or network management workstation
•Manage your multiswitch fabric
For information about installing the switch module and the SAN Utility, see the Switch Module Installation Guide that comes with the switch module.
®
Blade Server Fibre Channel Switch Module SBCEFCSW.
®
Blade Server Fibre Channel Switch Module SBCEFCSW through a
3
Command line interface (CLI)
Your switch module contains an embedded Telnet server. This server enables a Telnet client to establish a
Telnet session with the switch module to retrieve information or to configure parameters using the CLI. You
can use the CLI to perform a variety of fabric and switch management tasks through an Ethernet connection to
your Intel
You can access the Telnet interface in two ways:
•In the Blade Server Chassis SBCE management module Web interface
•In a command-line window on a connected network management workstation
Important: Before you configure your switch module, be sure that the management modules in your Blade
Server Chassis SBCE are properly configured. In addition, to access and manage your switch module from an
external environment, you might need to enable certain features, such as the external ports and external
management over all ports. See the applicable SBCE Installation and User’s Guide publications on the Resource CD for more information. For more detailed information about configuring your switch module, see
the Fibre Channel Switch Module Installation Guide on the Resource CD.
Logging on to a switch
To log on to a switch using Telnet, complete the following steps:
1.Open a command-line window on the network management workstation, type one of the following
2.At the Login prompt, type the initial default user ID, USERID. At the Password prompt, type the initial
This user account provides full access to the switch and its configuration. After planning your fabric
management needs and creating your own user accounts, consider changing the password for this account. See
“Commands” for more information about authority levels. See the “User command” on page 58 for
information about creating user accounts.
®
Blade Server Chassis SBCE.
commands, and press Enter.
For switch module bay 3:
telnet 192.168.70.129
For switch module bay 4:
telnet 192.168.70.130
A command prompt window opens.
default password, PASSW0RD (the sixth character is a zero, not the letter O). The user ID and password
are case sensitive.
✏ NOTE
The switch module supports a combined maximum of 15 logins. This includes the SAN Utility inband and out-of-band logins, Telnet out-of-band logins, and SNMP out-of-band logins. A maximum
of ten SAN Utility logins are accepted. Additional logins will be refused.
4Intel Blade Server Fibre Channel Switch Module SBCEFCSW / FC Expansion Card SBFCM Guide
Command syntax
The command syntax is as follows:
command
word
key
keyword [value]
keyword [value1] [value2]
The command is followed by one or more keywords. Consider the following rules and conventions:
•Commands and keywords are lowercase and case sensitive.
•Required keyword values are shown in standard font: [value]. Optional values are shown in italics:
[value].
•The underlined portion of each keyword indicates the abbreviated form that can be used. F or e xample the
ete keyword can be abbreviated Del.
Del
Commands
The command set provides for User and Admin authority levels.
•User authority grants viewing access to the fabric and switches using the Show command and other readonly commands.
•Admin authority includes the User authority and grants permission to use the Admin command. The
Admin Start command opens an admin session, which provides access to the commands that change
switch and fabric configurations. See the “ Admin command” on page 7.
✏ NOTE
Admin authority is enforced only if fabric security is enabled on the switch. By default, fabric
security is disabled. See the keywords of the “Set Setup command” on page 35 for information
about setting fabric security.
The commands and their page numbers are listed by authority level in Table 1. The following Admin session
commands have some keywords that are available with User authority:
Alias
Config
Date
Set
User
Zone
Zoneset
Zoning
5
Table 1. Commands listed by authority level
User authority commandsAdmin authority command
Help“Help command” on page 14.
History“History command” on page 15.
Ps“Ps command” on page 19.
Quit“Quit command” on page 20.
Show“Show command” on page 38.
Show Config“Show Config command” on page
45.
Show Log“Show Log command” on page 48.
Show Perf“Show Perf command” on page 50.
Show Setup“Show Setup command” on page
52.
Uptime“Uptime command” on page 57.
Whoami“Whoami command” on page 60
Admin“Admin command” on page 7
Admin session commands
Alias“Alias command” on page 8.
Config“Config command” on page 10.
Date“Date command” on page 12.
Fallback“Fallback command” on page 13.
Image“Image command” on page 16.
Lip“Lip command (for external ports
only)” on page 17.
Passwd“Passwd command” on page 18.
Reset“Reset command” on page 20.
Set“Set command” on page 24.
Set Config“Set Config command” on page 26.
Set Log“Set Log command” on page 32.
Set Port“Set Port command” on page 34.
Set Setup“Set Setup co mmand” on page 35.
Shutdown“Shutdown command” on page 54.
Test“Test command” on page 55.
User“User command” on page 58.
Zone“Zone command” on page 61.
Zoneset“Zoneset command” on page 64.
Zoning“Zoning comma nd” on page 66
6Intel Blade Server Fibre Channel Switch Module SBCEFCSW / FC Expansion Card SBFCM Guide
Admin command
Opens and closes an admin session. The admin session provides commands that change the fabric and switch
configurations. Only one admin session can be open on the switch at any time. An inactive admin session will
time out after a period of time that can be changed using the Set Setup System command. See the “Set Setup
command” on page 35.
Authority
Admin
Syntax
admin
start
end
cancel
Keywords
start
Opens the admin session.
end
Closes the admin session. The Logout, Shutdown, and Reset Switch commands will also end an
admin session.
cancel
Terminates an admin session opened by another user. Use this keyword with care because it
terminates the admin session without warning the other user and without saving pending changes.
Notes
Closing a Telnet window during an admin session does not release the session. In this case, you m ust either
wait for the admin session to time out, or use the Admin Cancel command.
Examples
The following example shows how to open and close an admin session.
FCSM: user1> admin start
FCSM: (admin) user1>
.
.
.
FCSM (admin): user1> admin end
FCSM: user1>
7
Alias command
Creates a named set of ports. Aliases make it easier to assign a set of ports to many zones. An alias cannot have
a zone or another alias as a member.
del
list
members [alias]
remove [alias] [members]
rename [alias_old] [alias_new]
Keywords
add [alias] [members]
Specifies one or more ports given b y [members ] to add to the alias named [alias]. An alias can hav e a
maximum of 2000 members. [members] can have one of the following formats:
•Domain ID and port number pair (domain ID, port number). Domain IDs and port numbers are in
decimal format. Ports are numbered beginning with 0.
•6-character hexadecim a l device Fibre Channel address (hex)
•16-character hexadecimal port worldwide name (PWWN) with the format
xx:xx:xx:xx:xx:xx:xx:xx.
The application verifies that the [alias] format is correct but does not validate that such a port exists.
copy [alias_source] [alias_destination]
Creates a new alias named [alias_destination] and copies the membership in to it from the alias given
by [alias_source].
create [alias]
Creates an alias with the name given by [alias]. An alias name must begin with a letter and be no
longer than 64 characters. Valid characters are 0-9, A-Z, a-z, &, _, and -. The zoning database
supports a maximum of 256 aliases.
ete alias
del
Deletes the specified alias given by [alias] from the zoning database. If the alias is a member of the
active zone set, the alias will not be removed from the active zone set until the active zone set is
deactivated.
list
Displays a list of all aliases. This keyword is valid for User authority and does not require a zoning
edit session or an admin session.
members [alias]
Displays all members of the alias given by [alias]. This keyword is available with User authority and
does not require a zoning edit session or an admin session.
8Intel Blade Server Fibre Channel Switch Module SBCEFCSW / FC Expansion Card SBFCM Guide
remove [alias] [members]
Removes the ports given b y [members] from the alias given by [alias]. [members] can ha ve one of the
following formats:
•Domain ID and port number pair (domain ID, port number). Domain IDs and port numbers are in
decimal format. Ports are numbered beginning with 0.
•6-character hexadecim a l device Fibre Channel address (hex)
•16-character hexadecimal port worldwide name (PWWN) for the device with the format
xx:xx:xx:xx:xx:xx:xx:xx.
rename [alias_old] [alias_new]
Renames the alias given by [alias_old] to the alias given by [alias_new].
9
Config command
Manages the Fibre Channel configurations on a switch. For information about setting the port and switch
configurations, see the “Set Config command” on page 26.
Activates the configuration given by [config]. If you omit the configuration, the currently active
configuration is used. Only one configuration can be activ e at a time.
backup
Creates a file named configdata, which contains the configuration information. T o do wnload this f ile,
open a File Transfer Protocol (FTP) session, log in with account name of images and password of
images, and type get configdata.
cancel
Terminates the current configuration edit session without saving changes that were made.
copy [config_source] [config_destination]
Copies the configuration given by [conf ig_source] to the configuration gi v en by [conf ig_destination].
The switch supports up to 10 configurations including the default configuration.
ete [config]
del
Deletes the specified configuration file where [config] is a file name.
edit [config]
Opens an edit session for the configuration given by [config]. If you omit the configuration name, the
currently active configuration is used.
list
Displays a list of all available configurations. This keyword is available with User authority.
restore
Restores configuration settings to an out-of-band switch from a backup file named configdata, which
must be first uploaded on the switch using FTP. You create the backup file using the Config Backup
command. Use FTP to load the backup file on a switch, and then enter the Config Restore command.
save [config]
Saves changes made during a configuration edit session in the configuration given by [config]. If you
omit the configuration name value, the configuration you chose for the Config Edit command is used.
10Intel Blade Server Fibre Channel Switch Module SBCEFCSW / FC Expansion Card SBFCM Guide
Notes
If you edit the active configuration, changes will be suspended until you reacti v ate the configuration or acti v ate
another configuration.
Examples
The following shows an example of how to open and close a Config Edit session.
Configuration mode will be canceled.Please confirm (y/n): [n] y
FCSM (admin) : user1> admin end
11
Date command
Displays or sets the blade server date and time. To set the date and time, you must provide the information
string in this format: MMDDhhmmCCYY, where MM = month, DD = day, hh = hour, mm = minute, CC =
century, and YY = year. You must reset the switch for the new date to take effect.
Authority
Admin to change the date; user to display the date.
Syntax
date
[MMDDhhmmCCYY]
Keywords
[MMDDhhmmCCYY]
Specifies the date – this requires an admin session. If you omit [MMDDhhmmCCYY], the current date
is displayed – this is available with User authority.
Examples
The following is an example of the Date command.
FCSM: user1> date
Thu Sep 26 07:51:24 2002
12Intel Blade Server Fibre Channel Switch Module SBCEFCSW / FC Expansion Card SBFCM Guide
Fallback command
Loads the fallback version of the firmware from switch memory. The switch stores two versions of the
firmware. This command alternately activates the two versions.
Authority
Admin
Syntax
fallback
Notes
•The Show Switch command displays the available firmware versions and the currently active version.
•After running the Fallback command, reset the switch for the firmware to be in effect.
Examples
The following is an example of the Fallback command.
FCSM: user1> admin start
FCSM (admin) : user1> fallback
Reverting to previous software image. Please confirm (y/n): [n] y
FCSM: user1> admin end
FCSM: user1>
13
Help command
Displays a brief description of the specified command and its keywords.
Authority
User
Syntax
help
[command]
[keyword]
Keywords
[command]
A command name. If you omit this value, all available commands from which to choose are
displayed.
[keyword]
A keyword associated with the command named by [command]. If you omit this value, available
keywords for the specified command are displayed.
all
Displays a list of all available commands (including command variations).
Examples
The following is an example of the Help Set command.
FCSM: user1> help set
set SET_OPTIONS
There are many attributes that can be set.
Type help with one of the following to get more information:
set alarm
set beacon
set blade
set config blade
set config port
set config ports
set config switch
set config threshold
set config zoning
set log
set pagebreak
set port
set setup snmp
set setup system
set switch
The following is an example of the Help Set Beacon command.
FCSM: user1> help set beacon
set beacon On | Off
This command allows the lights on the front of the switch to flash.
The On option will start and the Off option will stop the flashing.
14Intel Blade Server Fibre Channel Switch Module SBCEFCSW / FC Expansion Card SBFCM Guide
History command
Displays a numbered list of the previously entered commands from which you can re-execute selected
commands.
Authority
User
Syntax
history
Notes
Use the History command to provide context for the! command.
•Enter ![command] to re-enter the most recent execution of that command.
•Enter ![line number] to re-execute the corresponding command from the History display
•Enter ![partial command string] to re-execute a command that matches the command string.
•Enter !! to re-execute the most recent command.
Examples
The following is an example of the History command.
FCSM: user1> history
1 show switch
2 date
3 help set
4 history
FCSM: user1> !2
date
Thu Sep 26 11:03:07 2002
15
Image command
Manages and installs switch firmware.
Authority
Admin
Syntax
image
cleanup
fetch [account_name] [ip_address] [file_source] [file_destination]
list
unpack [file]
Keywords
cleanup
Removes all firmware image files from the switch. All firmware image files are removed
automatically each time the switch is reset.
Retrieves image file given by [file_source] and stores it on the switch with the file name given by
[file_destination]. The image file is retrieved from the device with the IP address given by
[Ip_address] and an account name given by [account_name]. If an account name needs a password to
access the device, you are prompted for it.
list
Displays the list of image files that reside on the switch.
unpack [file]
Installs the firmware file given by [file]. After unpacking the file, a message appears confirming
successful unpacking. The switch must be reset for the new firmware to take effect.
16Intel Blade Server Fibre Channel Switch Module SBCEFCSW / FC Expansion Card SBFCM Guide
Lip command (for external ports only)
Reinitializes the specified loop port.
Authority
Admin
Syntax
lip
[port_number]
Keywords
[port_number]
The number of the port to be reinitialized.
Examples
The following is an example of the Lip command.
FCSM (admin) : user1> lip 2
17
Passwd command
Changes the password for a user account.
Authority
Admin to change the password for another account; user to change your own.
Syntax
passwd
[account_name]
Keywords
[account_name]
The user account name. You must open an admin session to change the password for an account name
other than your own. If you omit [account_name], you are prompted to change the password for the
current account name.
Examples
The following is an example of the Passwd command.
FCSM (admin) : user1> passwd user2
Press 'q' and the ENTER key to abort this command.
account OLD password :
account NEW password (4-20 chars) :
please confirm account NEW password:
password has been changed.
✏ NOTE
If you lose the password for the account, contact Support (see A, “Getting help and technical
assistance,” on page 155).
18Intel Blade Server Fibre Channel Switch Module SBCEFCSW / FC Expansion Card SBFCM Guide
Ps command
Displays current blade server process information.
Resets the switch and port configuration parameters.
Authority
Admin
Syntax
reset
config [config_name]
factory
port [port_number]
snmp
switch (default)
system
zoning
Keywords
config [config_name]
factory
port [port_number]
snmp
switch
system
zoning
Resets the configuration given by [config_name] to the factory default values for switch, port, alarm
threshold, and zoning configuration. This keyword clears all zoning definitions. If [config_name]
does not exist on the switch, a configuration with that name is created. If you omit [config_name], the
active conf iguration is reset. You must activate the configuration or reset the switch for the changes to
take effect. See Table 2 on page 21 through Table 4 on page 22.
Resets switch, alarm threshold, port, SNMP, zoning configuration, and blade server configuration
settings to the factory default values. The switch configuration is activated automatically. See Table 2
on page 21 through Table 6 on page 23.
Reinitializes the port given by [port_number]. Ports are numbered beginning with 0. For more
information, see Table 37 on page 124.
Resets the SNMP configuration settings to the factory default values. See Table 5 on page 23 for
SNMP configuration default values.
Reinitializes the switch. This is the default. This command also closes the Telnet session.
Resets the blade server configuration settings to the factory default values. See Table 6 on page 23 for
configuration default values.
Clears the zoning database and deactivates the active zone set. The zoning configuration values
remain unchanged.
20Intel Blade Server Fibre Channel Switch Module SBCEFCSW / FC Expansion Card SBFCM Guide
Notes
The following tables specify the various factory default settings.
Table 2. Switch conf iguration defaults
ParameterDefault
Admin StateOnline
Broadcast EnabledTrue
Inband EnableTrue
Domain ID1
Domain ID LockFalse
Symbolic NameFibre Channel Switch Module
R_T_TO V100
R_A_TOV10000
E_D_TOV2000
FS_TOV5000
DS_TOV5000
Principal Priority254
System Description Fibre Channel Switch Module
Configuration Last Saved ByInitial
Configuration Last Saved OnInitial
Table 3. Port configuration defaults
ParameterExternal port (0,15) defaultInternal port (1-14) default
Admin StateOnlineOnline
Link SpeedAuto2 Gbps
Port TypeGLF
TL_Port ModeTLTargetModeTLTargetMode
ISL SecurityAnyAny
Symbolic NamePort0 or Port15Port1 – Port14
ALFairnessFalseFalse
ARB_FFFalseFalse
InteropCredit00
ExtCredit00
FanEnableTrueTrue
LCFEnableFalseFalse
MFSEnableTrueTrue
21
Table 3. Port configuration defaults (continued)
ParameterExternal port (0,15) defaultInternal port (1-14) default
Clears the alarm log. This keyword is available with User authority.
beacon [state]
Enables or disables the flashing of the Port Logged-in LEDs according to [state]. This keyword is
available with User authority. [state] can be one of the following:
On
Enables the flashing beacon.
Off
Disables the flashing beacon.
config [option]
Sets port, switch, alarm threshold, and zoning configuration parameters. See the “Set Config
command” on page 26.
log [option]
Specifies the type of entries to be entered in the event log. See the “Set Log command” on page 32.
pagebreak [state]
Specifies how much information is displayed on the screen at a time according to the value given by
[state]. This keyword is available with User authority. [state] can be one of the following:
On
Limits the display of information to 20 lines at a time.
Off
Allows continuous display of information without a break.
port [option]
Sets port state and speed for the specified port temporarily until the next switch reset or new
configuration activation. See the “Set Port command” on page 34.
setup [option]
Changes SNMP and blade server configuration settings. See the “Set Setup command” on page 35.
24Intel Blade Server Fibre Channel Switch Module SBCEFCSW / FC Expansion Card SBFCM Guide
switch [state]
Temporarily changes the administrative state for all ports on the switch to the state given by [state].
The previous Set Config Switch settings are restored after a switch reset or a reactivation of a switch
configuration. [state] can be one of the following:
Online
Offline
Diagnostics
Places all ports online
Places all ports offline.
Prepares all ports for testing.
25
Set Config command
Sets port, switch, alarm threshold, and zoning configuration parameters.
Authority
Admin authority and a Config Edit session. See the “Config command” on page 10 for information about
starting a Config Edit session.
Syntax
set config
port [port_number]
ports [port_number]
switch
threshold
zoning
Keywords
port [port number]
Initiates an editing session in which to change configuration parameters for the port number given by
[port_number]. If you omit [port_number], the Blade Server Chassis SBCE begins with port 0 and
proceeds in order through port 15. For each parameter, enter a new value or press the Enter key to
accept the current value shown in brackets. Type q to cancel the configuration for one port, or qq to
cancel the configuration for all ports. Table 7 on page 26 describes the port parameters.
✏ NOTE
For external ports (0,15), all port parameters apply. For internal ports, only the port state
setting is configurable. For information about port numbering and mapping, see Table 37 on
page 124.
port [port number]
Initiates an editing session in which to change configuration parameters for the port number given by
[port_number]. If you omit [port_number], the Blade Server Chassis SBCE begins with port 0 and
proceeds in order through port 15. For each parameter, enter a new value or press the Enter key to
accept the current value shown in brackets. Type q to cancel the configuration for one port, or qq to
cancel the configuration for all ports. Table 7 on page 26 describes the port parameters.
✏ NOTE
For external ports (0,15), all port parameters apply. For internal ports, only the port state
setting is configurable. For information about port numbering and mapping, see Table 37 on
page 124.
ports [port number]
Initiates an editing session in which to change configuration parameters for all ports based on the
configuration for the port giv en by [port_number]. If you omit [port_number], port 0 is used. F or each
parameter, enter a new value or press the Enter key to accept the current value shown in brackets.
Type q to cancel the configuration. Table 7 on page 26 describes the port parameters. For external
ports (0,15), all parameters apply. For internal ports (1 through 14) only AdminState applies.
Table 7. Set Config port parameters
ParameterDescription
AdminStatePort administrative state: online, offline, diagnostics, or down.
LinkSpeed1 Gbps or 2 Gbps.
PortTypeType of port.
26Intel Blade Server Fibre Channel Switch Module SBCEFCSW / FC Expansion Card SBFCM Guide
Table 7. Set Config port parameters (continued)
ParameterDescription
TLPortModeInitiates the configuration of external ports attributes. Indicates whether using
initiator or target devices on the loop. If you specify [port_number], the display
will present attributes for that port only; otherwise, all attributes for all ports will
be available for configuration.
ISLSecurityE_Port security. Determines which switches a port will establish a link with.
•Any - Will link with any switch.
•Ours - Will link only to another Fibre Channel switch module.
•None - The port will not establish an ISL link.
SymbolicPortNameDescriptive name.
ALFairnessDefault is switch that has priority.
ARB_FFUse ARB_FF instead of idles on loop FCAL option.
InteropCreditNumber of buffer-to-buffer credits per port. 0 means the default (12) is
unchanged.
ExtCreditExtended credit port.
FANEnableFabric Address Notification. If enabled, notifies logged-in NL_Ports of the
FL_Port address, port name, and node name.
LCFEnableLink control frame preference, R_CTL = 0xC.
MFSEnableMulti-frame sequence bundling.
MFS_TOVMFS limit for camp on.
MSEnableManagement Server enable on this port.
NoCloseDo not close unless another device arbitrates.
I/O Stream GuardEnables or disables the suppression of RSCN messages.
IVIEnableNot applicable.
CheckAlpsClose befo re sending frames to new target.
switch
Initiates an editing session in which to change switch configuration settings. Each parameter is
displayed, one line at a time and prompts you for a value. For each parameter, type a new value or
press the Enter key to accept the current value shown in brackets. Type q to cancel the conf iguration.
Table 8. Set Config switch parameters
ParameterDescription
AdminStateSwitch administrative state: online, offline, or diagnostics.
Broadcast EnableEnables (True) or disables (False) forwarding if broadcasting frames.
InbandEnabledEnables (True) or disables (False) the ability to manage the switch over an
ISL.
DefaultDomainIDDefault domain ID setting.
27
DomainIDLockPrevents (True) or allows (False) dynamic reassignment of the domain ID.
Table 8. Set Config switch parameters (continued)
ParameterDescription
SymbolicNameDescriptive name.
R_T_TOVReceiver Transmitter Timeout Value. Specifies the n umbe r of mi llise co nds a
port is to wait to receive a response from another port. The default is 100.
R_A_TOVResource Allocation Timeout Value. The number of milliseconds the switch
waits to allow two ports to allocate enough resources to establish a link. The
default is 10000.
E_D_TOVError Detect Timeout Value. The number of milliseconds a port is to wait for
errors to clear. The default is 2000 msec.
FS_TOVFabric Stability Timeout Value. The default is 5000 msec.
DS_TOVDistributed Services Timeout Value (Management Server, Name Server).
The default is 5000 msec.
PrincipalPriorityThe priority used in the FC-SW-2 principal switch selection algorithm. 1 is
high, 255 is low.
ConfigDescriptionThe name for the configuration. The default is undefined.
threshold
Initiates a configuration session by which to generate and log alarms for selected events. Each event,
its thresholds, and sampling interval is displayed, one line at a time and you are prompted for a value.
For each parameter, enter a new value or press the Enter key to accept the current value shown in
brackets. These parameters must be saved in a configuration and activated before they will tak e effect.
See the “Config command” on page 10 for information about saving and activating a configuration.
Table 9 describes the Set Config threshold parameters.
Table 9. Set Config threshold parameters
ParameterDescription
Threshold Monitoring EnabledMaster enable/disable parameter for all events. Enables (True) or
disables (False) the generation of all enabled event alarms.
Rising TriggerThe event count above which an event is logged. Once the count
Falling TriggerThe event count above which an event becomes eligible for logging in
Sample WindowThe period of time in seconds in which to count events.
The event type enable/disable parameter. Enables (True) or disables
(False) the generation of alarms for each of the following events:
•CRC errors
•Decode errors
•ISL connection count
•Login errors
•Logout errors
•Loss-of-signal errors
exceeds the rising threshold, one alarm is logged. The switch will not
generate another alarm for that event until the count falls below the
falling threshold and rises again above the rising threshold.
the alarm log.
28Intel Blade Server Fibre Channel Switch Module SBCEFCSW / FC Expansion Card SBFCM Guide
zoning
Initiates an editing session in which to change switch zoning attributes. Each parameter is displayed,
one line at a time, and you are prompted for a value. For each parameter, enter a new value or press
the Enter key to accept the current value shown in brackets.
Table 10. Set Config zoning parameters
ParameterDescription
AutoSaveDetermines whether zoning changes will be saved to flash (nonvolatile) memory (On)
or to RAM (volatile) (Off). The default is On.
DefaultDetermines communication among ports/devices in the absence of an active zone set.
“All” enables all ports/devices to communicate with one another. “None” prohibits
communication among ports/devices.
Examples
The following is an example of the Set Config Port command.
FCSM: user1> admin start
FCSM (admin) : user1> config edit
FCSM (admin-config) : user1> set config port 0
A list of attributes with formatting and current values will follow.
Enter a new value or simply press the ENTER key to accept the current value.
If you wish to terminate this process before reaching the end of the list
press 'q' or 'Q' and the ENTER key to do so.
Finished configuring attributes.
This configuration must be saved (see config save command) and
activated (see config activate command) before it can take effect.
To discard this configuration use the config cancel command.
The following is an example of the Set Config Switch command.
A list of attributes with formatting and current values will follow.
Enter a new value or simply press the ENTER key to accept the current value.
If you wish to terminate this process before reaching the end of the list
press 'q' or 'Q' and the ENTER key to do so.
AdminState (1=Online, 2=Offline, 3=Diagnostics) [Online]
BroadcastEnabled (True / False) [True]
InbandEnabled (True / False) [True]
DefaultDomainID (decimal value, 1-239) [1]
DomainIDLock (True / False) [False]
SymbolicName (string,max=32 chars) [Fibre Channel Switch Module]
R_T_TOV (decimal value, 1-1000 msec) [100]
R_A_TOV (decimal value, 100-100000 msec) [10000]
E_D_TOV (decimal value, 10-20000 msec) [2000]
FS_TOV (decimal value, 100-100000 msec) [5000]
DS_TOV (decimal value, 100-100000 msec) [5000]
PrincipalPriority (decimal value, 1-255) [254]
ConfigDescription (string, max=64 chars) [ Fibre Channel Switch Module]
Finished configuring attributes.
This configuration must be saved (see config save command) and
activated (see config activate command) before it can take effect.
To discard this configuration use the config cancel command.
The following is an example of the Set Config Threshold command.
FCSM (admin-config) : user1> set config threshold
A list of attributes with formatting and current values will follow.
Enter a new value or simply press the ENTER key to accept the current value.
If you wish to terminate this process before reaching the end of the list
press 'q' or 'Q' and the ENTER key to do so.
ThresholdMonitoringEnabled (True / False) [False]
A list of attributes with formatting and current values will follow.
Enter a new value or simply press the ENTER key to accept the current value.
If you wish to terminate this process before reaching the end of the list
press 'q' or 'Q' and the ENTER key to do so.
Finished configuring attributes.
This configuration must be saved (see config save command) and
activated (see config activate command) before it can take effect.
To discard this configuration use the config cancel command.
31
Set Log command
Specifies the type of entries to be entered in the event log. The log is a storage file contained on the switch.
The log can hold a maximum of 200 entries. When the log becomes full, the entries are replaced, starting with
the oldest entry, to produce a list of the last 200 events which occurred. Log entries are created for ports,
components, and event severity levels.
Authority
Admin
Syntax
set log
archive
clear
component [list]
level [level]
port [port_list]
restore
save
start (default)
stop
Keywords
archive
clear
component [list]
Archives the log entries to a file on the switch named logfile that can be do wnloaded from the switch
using FTP. To download the log file, open an FTP session, log in with an account name of images
and password of images, and type get logfile.
Clears all log entries.
Specifies one or more components to monitor for events. Use spaces to delimit values in the list. Use
one or more of the following values:
All
Monitors all components. To maintain optimal switch performance, do not use this setting with
the Level keyword set to Info.
Blade
Not applicable
Chassis
Not applicable
Eport
Monitors all E_Ports.
Mgmtserver
Monitors management server status.
Nameserver
Monitors name server status.
None
Monitors none of the component events.
Other
Monitors other miscellaneous events.
32Intel Blade Server Fibre Channel Switch Module SBCEFCSW / FC Expansion Card SBFCM Guide
Port
Monitors all port events.
Switch
Monitors switch management events.
Zoning
Monitors zoning conflict events.
level [level]
Specifies the severity level given by [level] to use in monitoring events for the specified components
or ports. [level] can be one of the following values:
Critical
Monitors critical events.
Warn
Monitors warning events.
Info
Monitors informational events. To maintain optimal switch performance, do not use this setting
with the Component keyword set to All.
None
Monitors none of the severity levels.
port [port_list]
Specifies one or more ports to monitor for events. Use one of the follo wing values:
[port_list]
Specifies port or ports to monitor. Use spaces to delimit values in the list. Ports are numbered
beginning with 0.
All
Specifies all ports.
None
Disables monitoring on all ports.
restore
Returns the port, component, and level settings to the default values.
save
Saves the log settings for the component, level, and port. These settings remain in effect after a switch
reset. The log settings can be viewed using the Show Log Settings command. To export log entries to
a file, use the Set Log Archive command.
start
Starts the logging of events based on the Port, Component, and Level keywords assigned to the
current configuration. The logging continues until you enter the Set Log Stop command.
stop
Stops logging of events.
Notes
To maintain optimal switch performance, do not set the Component keyword to All and the Level keyword to
Info at the same time.
33
Set Port command
Sets port state and speed for the specified port temporarily until the next switch reset or new configuration
activation. This command also clears port counters. For information about port numbering and mapping, see
Table 37 on page 124.
✏ NOTE
For external ports (0,15), all port parameters apply. For internal ports, only the port state setting is
configurable.
Authority
Admin
Syntax
set port [port_number]
•bypass [alpa] (for external ports only)
•clear
•enable [alpa] (for external ports only)
•speed [transmission_speed]
•state [state]
Keywords
[port_number]
Specifies the port. Ports are numbered beginning with 0. For information about port numbering and
mapping, see Table 37 on page 124.
bypass [alpa]
Sends a Loop Port Bypass (LPB) to a specific Arbitrated Loop Physical Address (ALPA) or to all
ALPAs on the arbitrated loop. [alpa] can be a specific ALPA or the keyword ALL to choose all
ALPAs.
clear
Clears the counters on the specified port.
enable [alpa]
Sends a Loop Port Enable (LPE) to all ALPAs on the arbitrated loop. [alpa] can be a specific ALPA
or the keyword ALL to choose all ALPAs.
speed [transmission_speed]
Specifies the transmission speed for the specified port. Use one of the following port speed values:
1Gbps
2Gbps
Auto
state [state]
Specifies the administrative state for the specified port. Use one of the following port state values:
Online
Offline
Diagnostics
Down
One gigabit per second.
Two gigabits per second.
The port speed is automatically detected.
Places the port online.
Places the port offline.
Prepares the port for testing.
Disables the port.
34Intel Blade Server Fibre Channel Switch Module SBCEFCSW / FC Expansion Card SBFCM Guide
Set Setup command
Changes SNMP and blade server configuration settings. The switch maintains one SNMP configuration and
one configuration.
Authority
Admin
Syntax
set setup
snmp
system
Keywords
snmp
Prompts you, line-by-line, to change SNMP configuration settings. Table 11 describes the SNMP
fields. For each parameter, enter a new value or pr ess the Enter k ey to accept the current value shown
in brackets.
Table 11. SNMP configuration settings
EntryDescription
ContactSpecifies the name of the person to be contacted to respond to trap events.
The default is Undefined.
LocationSpecifies the name of the switch location. The default is Undefined.
Trap [1-5] AddressSpecifies the IP address to which SNMP traps are sent.
Trap [1-5] Po rtSpecifies the port for which SNMP traps are sent.
Trap [1-5] SeveritySpecifies the severity level to use when monitoring trap events. The default is
Warning.
Trap [1-5] EnabledSpecifies whether traps (event information) are enabled or disabled (default).
ReadCommunityRead Community Authentication. A write-only field; the value on the switch
and the SNMP management server must be the same.
WriteCommunityWrite Community Authentication. A write-only field; the value on the switch
and the SNMP management server must be the same.
TrapCommunityTrap Community Authentication. A write-only field; the value on the switch and
the SNMP management server must be the same.
AuthFailureTrapSpecifies the IP address where a notification is sent in the event of an
authentication failure.
35
system
Prompts you, line-by-line, to change blade server configuration settings. Table 12 describes the
system configuration fields. For each parameter , enter a ne w value or press the Enter key to accept the
current value shown in brackets.
Table 12. System conf iguration settings
EntryDescription
Eth0NetworkAddressEthernet Internet protocol (IP) address
Eth0NetworkMaskEthernet subnet mask address for the Ethernet port.
Eth0GatewayIPAddressEthernet IP address gateway
Eth0NetworkDiscoveryEthernet boot method (1 - Static).
AdminTimeoutSpecifies the amount of time in minutes the switch waits bef ore terminating an
Security EnabledEnables or disables the enforcement of account names and passwords.
Remote Log EnabledWhether remote logging is enabled or disabled. If enabled, log information is
RemoteLogHost IP AddressThe IP address of the host that will receive the remote log information if
Note: BootP, DHCP, and RARP do not apply
idle Admin session. Zero (0) disables the time out threshold. The default is 30;
the maximum is 1440.
saved to a remote host that supports the systole protocol.
remote logging is enabled.
Notes
The two components of security are user authentication and fabric security. The user must be authenticated
before gaining access to a switch. If an invalid account name/password combination is entered, that user can
not access the switch, and thus cannot gain access to the fabric. If security is enabled (True) and a valid
account name/password combination is entered, that user can access the switch but can not execute any
command that exceeds their authority (privileges) level. If security is disabled (False) and a valid account
name/password combination is entered, that user has access to all switches in the fabric and can execute all
commands (both user and admin), regardless of their authority (privileges) level.
Examples
The following is an example of the Set Setup SNMP command.
FCSM: user1> admin start
FCSM (admin) : user1> set setup snmp
A list of attributes with formatting and current values will follow.
Enter a new value or simply press the ENTER key to accept the current value.
If you wish to terminate this process before reaching the end of the list
press 'q' or 'Q' and the ENTER key to do so.
Do you want to save and activate this snmp setup? (y/n): [n]
The following is an example of the Set Setup System command.
FCSM: user1> admin start
FCSM (admin) : user1> set setup system
A list of attributes with formatting and current values will follow.
Enter a new value or simply press the ENTER key to accept the current value.
If you wish to terminate this process before reaching the end of the list
press 'q' or 'Q' and the ENTER key to do so.
Do you want to save and activate this system setup? (y/n): [n]
37
Show command
Displays fabric, switch, and port operational information.
Authority
User
Syntax
show
about
alarm
broadcast
chassis
config [option]
domains
donor
fabric
interface
log [option]
lsdb
mem [count]
ns [option]
pagebreak
perf [option]
port [port_number]
post log
setup [option]
steering [domain_id]
support
switch
topology
users
version
Keywords
about
Displays an introductory set of information about operational attributes of the switch. This keyword
is equivalent to the Version keyword.
alarm
Displays the last 200 alarm entries.
broadcast
Displays the broadcast tree information and all ports that are currently transmitting and receiving
broadcast frames.
chassis
Not applicable
config [option]
Displays switch and port configuration attributes. For more information, see the “Show Config
command” on page 45.
38Intel Blade Server Fibre Channel Switch Module SBCEFCSW / FC Expansion Card SBFCM Guide
domains
Displays a list of each domain and its worldwide name in the fabric.
donor
Displays list of current donor configuration for all ports.
fabric
Displays list of each domain, fabric ID, worldwide name, node IP address, port IP address, and
symbolic name in the fabric.
interface
Displays the status of the active network interfaces.
log [option]
Displays log entries. See the “Show Log command” on page 48.
lsdb
Displays Link State database information.
mem [count]
Displays information about memory activity for the number of seconds given by [count]. If you omit
[count], the value 1 is used. Displayed memory values are in units of 1 KB.
✏ NOTE
This keyword will display memory activity updates until [count] is reached; it cannot be
interrupted. Therefore, avoid using large values for [count].
ns [option]
Displays name server information for the specified [option]. If you omit [option], name server
information for the local domain ID is displayed. [option] can have the following values:
all
Displays name server information for all switches and ports.
[domain_id]
Displays name server information for the switch given by [domain_id]. [domain_id] is a switch
domain ID.
[port_id]
Displays name server information for the port given by [port_id]. [port_id] is a port Fibre
Channel address.
pagebreak
Displays the current pagebreak setting. The pagebreak setting limits the display of information to 20
lines (On) or allows the continuous display of information without a break (Off).
perf [option]
Displays performance information for all ports. See the “Show Perf command” on page 50.
port [port_number]
Displays operational information for the port given by [port_number]. Ports are numbered beginning
with 0. If the port number is omitted, information is displayed for all ports. Table 13 on page 40
describes the port parameters. For information about port numbering and mapping, see Table 37 on
page 124.
39
✏ NOTE
For external ports (0,15), all parameters apply. For internal ports (1 through 14) only
AdminState applies.
Table 13. Show Port parameters
EntryDescription
AIinitIncremented each time the port begins AL initialization.
AIinitErrorNumber of times the port entered initialization and the initialization failed.
ClassXFramesInNumber of class x frames received by this port.
ClassXFramesOutNumber of class x frames sent by this port.
ClassXWordsInNumber of class x words received by this port.
ClassXWordsOutNumber of class x words sent by this por t.
DecodeErrorDecoding error detected.
EpConnectsNumber of times an E_Port connects through ISL negotiation.
FBusyNumber of times the switch sent a F_BSY because Class 2 frame could not be
delivered within ED_TOV time. Number of class 2 and class 3 fabric busy (F_BSY)
frames generated by this port in response to incoming frames. This usually
indicates a busy condition on the fabric or N_port that is preventing delivery of this
frame.
FlowerrorsReceived a frame when there were no available credits.
FRejectNumber of frames from devices that were rejected.
InvalidCRCInvalid CRC detected.
InvalidDestAddrInvalid destination address detected.
LIP ALPD ALPSNumber of F7, AL_PS LIPs, or AL_PD (vendor specific) resets, performed.
LIPF7ALPSThis LIP is used to reinitialize the loop. An L_port, identified by AL_PS, may have
noticed a performance degradation and is trying to restore the loop.
LIPF8ALPSThis LIP denotes a loop failure detected by the L_port identified by AL_PS.
LIPF7F7A loop initialization primitive frame used to acquire a valid AL_PA.
LIPF8F7A loop initialization primitive frame used to indicate that a loop failure has been
detected at the receiver.
Link FailuresNumber of optical link failures detected by this port. A link failure is a loss of
synchronization for a period of time greater than the value of R_T_TOV or by loss of
signal while not in the offline state. A loss of signal causes the switch to attempt to
re-establish the link. If the link is not re-established by the time specified by
R_T_TOV, a link failure is counted. A link reset is performed after a link failure.
LoginTime when user logged in.
LogoutTime when user logged out.
LoopTimeoutsA 2-second timeout as specified by FC-AL-2.
LossOfSyncNumber of synchronization losses (>100 ms) detected by this port. A loss of
synchronization is detected by receipt of an invalid transmission word.
PrimSeqErrorsPrimitive sequence errors detected.
RxLinkResetsNumber of link reset primitives received from an attached device.
RxOfflineSeqNumber of offline sequences received. An OLS is issued for link initialization, a
Receive & Recognize Not_Operational (NOS) state, or to enter the offline state.
40Intel Blade Server Fibre Channel Switch Module SBCEFCSW / FC Expansion Card SBFCM Guide
Table 13. Show Port parameters (continued)
EntryDescription
TotalErrorsTotal number of errors detected.
TotalLIPsRecvdNumber of loop initialization primitive frames received by this port.
TotalLinkResetsTotal number of link reset primitives.
TotalOfflineSeqTotal number of Offline Sequences issued by this port.
TotalRxFramesTotal number of frames received by this port.
TotalRxWordsTotal number of words received by this port.
TotalTxFramesTotal number of frames issued by this port.
TotalTxWordsTotal number of words issued by this port.
TxLinkResetsNumber of Link Resets issued by this port.
TxOfflineSeqTotal number of Offline Sequences issued by this port.
TxWaitTime waiting to transmit when blocked with no credit. Measured in FC Word times.
post log
Displays the POST log which contains results from the POST.
setup [option]
Displays setup attributes for the system, SNMP, and the switch manufacturer. See the “Show Setup
command” on page 52.
steering [domain_id]
Displays the routes that data takes to the switch g iven by [domain_id]. If you omit [domain_id], the
system displays routes for all switches in the fabric.
support
Executes a series of commands that display a complete description of the switch, its configuration,
and operation. The display can be captured from the screen and used for diagnosing problems. This
keyword is intended for use at the request of your authorized maintenance pro vider. The following
commands are executed:
44Intel Blade Server Fibre Channel Switch Module SBCEFCSW / FC Expansion Card SBFCM Guide
Show Config command
Display port, switch, alarm threshold, and zoning attributes for the current configuration.
Authority
User
Syntax
show config
port [port_number]
switch
threshold
zoning
Keywords
port [port_number]
Displays configuration parameters for the port number given by [port_number]. Ports are numbered
beginning with 0. If the port value is omitted, all ports are specified.
✏ NOTE
For external ports (0,15), all parameters apply. For internal ports (1 through 14) only
AdminState applies. For information about port numbering and mapping, see Table 37 on
page 124.
switch
Displays configuration parameters for the switch.
threshold
Displays alarm threshold parameters for the switch.
zoning
Displays zoning configuration parameters for the switch.
Examples
The following is an example of the Show Config Port command.
FCSM: user1> show config port 15
Configuration Name: lei
The following is an example of the Show Config Zoning command.
FCSM: user1> show config zoning
Configuration Name: default
------------------ Zoning Configuration Information
------------------------------- AutoSave True
Default All
47
Show Log command
Displays the contents of the log or the parameters used to create entries in the log. The log contains a
maximum of 200 entries. When the log reaches its entry capacity, subsequent entries overwrite the existing
entries, beginning with the oldest.
Authority
User
Syntax
show log
component
level
options
port
settings
Keywords
component
Displays the components currently being monitored for events.
level
Displays the event severity level needed to create an entry in the log. If the severity level occurs on a
port or on a component which is not defined, no entry is made in the log.
options
Displays the options used to set the component and log level attributes.
port
Displays the ports being monitored for events. If an event occurs which is of the defined level and on
a defined component, but not on a defined port, no entry is made in the log.
settings
Displays the current settings for component, level and port. This command is equivalent to executing
the following commands separately: Show Log Component, Show Log Level, and Show Log Port.
Examples
The following is an example of the Show Log Component command.
FCSM: user1> show log component
Current setting(s) for log component: NameServer
The following is an example of the Show Log Le vel command.
FCSM: user1> show log level
Current settings for log
----------------------- level Critical
The following is an example of the Show Log Options command.
FCSM: user1> show log options
Allowed options for ' level': Critical,Warn,Info,None
Allowed options for 'component':
Displays port performance in frames per second and bytes per second. If you omit the keyword, the command
displays data transmitted (out), data received (in), and total data transmitted and received in frames per second
and bytes per second.
Displays continuous performance data in total bytes per second transmitted and received for all ports.
Type q and press the Enter key to stop the display.
inbyte
Displays continuous performance data in bytes per second received for all ports. Type q and press the
Enter key to stop the display.
outbyte [port_number]
Displays continuous performance data in bytes per second transmitted for all ports. Type q and press
the Enter key to stop the display.
frame [port_number]
Displays continuous performance data in total frames per second transmitted and received for all
ports. Type q and press the Enter key to stop the display.
inframe [port_number]
Displays continuous performance data in frames per second received for all ports. Type q and press
the Enter key to stop the display.
outframe [port_number]
Displays continuous performance data in frames per second transmitted for all ports. Type q and
press the Enter key to stop the display.
errors [port_number]
Displays continuous error counts for all ports. Type q and press the Enter key to stop the display.
50Intel Blade Server Fibre Channel Switch Module SBCEFCSW / FC Expansion Card SBFCM Guide
Examples
The following is an example of the Show Perf command.
Terminates all data transfers on the switch at convenient points and closes the Telnet session. Always power
cycle the switch after entering this command.
Authority
Admin
Syntax
shutdown
Notes
Always use this command to effect an orderly shutdown before removing power from the switch. Failure to do
so could damage the flash memory and the switch configuration.
54Intel Blade Server Fibre Channel Switch Module SBCEFCSW / FC Expansion Card SBFCM Guide
Test command
Tests switch module ports using internal (SerDes level), external small form-factor pluggable (SFP), and
online loopback tests. Internal and external tests require that the switch module port be placed in diagnostic
mode. See the “Set Port command” on page 34 for information about changing the port administrative state.
While the test is running, the remaining ports on the switch remain fully operational. See “Port testing” on
page 117 for more information.
Authority
Admin
Syntax
test
port [port_number] [test_type]
cancel
status
Keywords
port [port_number] [test_type]
T ests the port given by [port_number] using the test given by [test_type]. If you omit [test_type],
Internal is used. [test_type] can have the following values:
Internal (for internal and external ports)
Tests the SerDes. This is the default. The port must be in diagnostics mode to perform thi s test.
External (for external ports only)
Tests both the SerDes and SFP. The port must be in diagnostics mode to perform this test, and a
loopback plug must be installed in the SFP.
Online (for internal and external ports)
T ests one online port.
cancel
Cancels the online test in progress.
status
Displays the status of a test in progress, or if there is no test in progress, the status of the test that was
executed last.
Examples
To run Internal (SerDes) or External (SFP) port tests, complete the fo llowing steps:
1.To start an admin session, type the following command:
admin start
2.Place the port in Diagnostics mode by typing the following command (x = port number):
set port x state diagnostics
3.Insert the loopback plug into the SFP on the selected port (for external port test only).
55
4.Choose one of the two types of port loopback tests to run:
•To run an internal loopback test, type the following command:
test x internal
•T o run an e xternal loopback test, type the following command. A loopback plug must be installed for
this test to pass.
test x external
✏ NOTE
The external loopback test can be performed only on external switch module ports.
After the test type has been chosen and the command executed, a message on the screen will appear
detailing the test results.
5.After the test is run, put the port back int o online state by typing the following command (
number):
set port x state online
6.To verify the port is back online, type the following command. The contents of the AdminState field
should be Online.
show port x
The online node-to-node test can test only one port at a time, and that port must be online and connected to an
external device or a blade server Fibre Channel expansion card. To run the online node-to-node test, complete
the following steps:
1.To start an admin session, type the following command:
admin start
2.To run the online node-to-node test, type the following command:
test x online
A series of test parameters are displayed on the screen.
3.Press the Enter key to accept each default parameter value, or type a new value for each parameter and
press the Enter key. The TestLength parameter is the number of frames sent, the FrameSize (256 byte
maximum in some cases) parameter is the number of bytes in each frame, and the DataPattern parameter
is the pattern in the payload. Before running the test, make sure that the device attached to the port can
handle the test parameters.
FCSM (admin) : user1> test x online
A list of attributes with formatting and current values will follow.
Enter a new value or simply press the ENTER key to accept the default value. If
you wish to terminate this process before reaching the end of the list press
'q'
or 'Q' and the ENTER key to do so.
TestLength (decimal value, 1-4294967295) [100 ]
FrameSize (decimal value, 36-2148) [256 ]
DataPattern (32-bit hex value or 'Default') [Default]
StopOnError (True/False) [False ]
Do you want to start the test? (y/n) [n]
4.After all parameter values are defined, press the Y key to start the test.
x = port
56Intel Blade Server Fibre Channel Switch Module SBCEFCSW / FC Expansion Card SBFCM Guide
Uptime command
Displays the elapsed time since the switch was last reset and reset method.
Authority
User
Syntax
uptime
Examples
The following is an example of the Uptime command.
FCSM: user1> uptime
Elapsed up time : 0 day(s), 2 hour(s), 28 min(s), 44 sec(s)
Reason last reset: NormalReset
57
User command
Administers or displays user accounts.
Authority
Admin. The List keyword is available with User authority.
Syntax
user
accounts
add
ete [account_name]
del
list
Keywords
accounts
Displays all user accounts that exist on the switch.
add
Add a user account to the switch. After this command is executed, the administrator will be prompted
for the information needed to establish the user account. A switch can have a maximum of 15 user
accounts. Account names are limited to 15 characters; passwords are limited to 31 characters.
ete [account_name]
del
Deletes the account name given by [account_name] from the switch.
list
Displays the list of users currently logged in and their session numbers. Provides the same function as
the Show Users command. This keyword is valid for User authority and does not require an admin
session.
Examples
The following is an example of the User Accounts command.
FCSM (admin) : user1> user accounts
Current list of user accounts
please confirm account password:
should this account have admin authority? (y/n) [n] : y
OK to add user account 'user3' with admin authority?
Please confirm (y/n): [n] y
58Intel Blade Server Fibre Channel Switch Module SBCEFCSW / FC Expansion Card SBFCM Guide
The following is an example of the User Delete command.
FCSM (admin) : user1> user del user3
The user account will be deleted. Please confirm (y/n): [n] y
The following is an example of the User List command.
FCSM (admin) : user1> user list
Current list of users logged in
-------------------------------
admin@OB-session1 - in admin mode
admin@OB-session2
user1@OB-session3
59
Whoami command
Command Displays the account name, session number, and switch domain ID for the Telnet session.
Authority
User
Syntax
whoami
Examples
The following is an example of the Whoami command.
FCSM: user1> whoami
User name : admin@OB-session3
Switch name : Fibre Channel Switch Module
Switch domain ID: 100 (0x64)
60Intel Blade Server Fibre Channel Switch Module SBCEFCSW / FC Expansion Card SBFCM Guide
Zone command
Manages zones and zone membership on a switch. The Zone command defines members (ports and devices)
for a single switch. Zones are members of zone sets.
Authority
Admin authority and a Zoning Edit session. See the “Zoning command” on page 66 for information about
starting a Zoning Edit session. The List, Members, and Zonesets keywords are available with User authority
and do not require a Zoning Edit session.
del
list
members [zone]
remove [zone] [members]
rename [zone_old] [zone_new]
type [zone] [zone_type]
zonesets [zone]
Keywords
add [zone] [members]
Specifies one or more ports given by [members] to add to the zone named [zone]. A zone can have a
maximum of 256 members. [members] can have one of the following formats:
•Domain ID and port number pair (domain ID, port number). Domain IDs and port numbers are in
decimal format. Ports are numbered beginning with 0.
•6-character hexadecim a l device Fibre Channel address (hex)
•16-character hexadecimal port worldwide name (PWWN) with the format
xx:xx:xx:xx:xx:xx:xx:xx.
•Alias name
The application verifies that the [zone] format is correct, but does not validate that such a port exists.
copy [zone_source] [zone_destination]
Creates a new zone named [zone_destination] and copies the membership into it from the zone given
by [zone_source].
create [zone]
Creates a zone with the name given by [zone]. An zone name must begin with a letter and be no
longer than 64 characters. Valid characters are 0-9, A-Z, a-z, &, _, and -. The zoning database
supports a maximum of 256 zones.
ete [zone]
del
Deletes the specified zone given by [zone] from the zoning database. If the zone is a member of the
active zone set, the zone will not be removed from the active zone set until the active zone set is
deactivated.
list
Displays a list of all zones and the zone sets of which they are members. This keyword is valid for
User authority and does not require a zoning edit session.
61
members [zone]
Displays all members of the zone given by [zone]. This keyw ord is available with User authority and
does not require a Zoning Edit session.
remove [zone] [members]
Removes the ports given b y [members] from the zone given by [zone]. [members] can hav e one of the
following formats:
•Domain ID and port number pair (Domain ID, Port Number). Domain IDs and port numbers are
in decimal. Ports are numbered beginning with 0.
•6-character hexadecim a l device Fibre Channel address (hex)
•16-character hexadecimal port worldwide name (PWWN) with the format
xx:xx:xx:xx:xx:xx:xx:xx.
•Alias name
rename [zone_old] [zone_new]
Renames the zone given by [zone_old] to the zone given by [zone_new].
type [zone] [zone_type]
Specifies the zone type given by [zone_type] to be assigned to the zone name given b y [zone]. If you
omit the [zone_type], the system displays the zone type for the zone given by [zone]. [zone_type] can
be one of the following:
soft
Name server zone
hardacl
Access control list hard zone
hardvpf
Virtual private fabric hard zone
zonesets [zone]
Displays all zone sets of which the zone given by [zone] is a member. This keyword is av ailable with
User authority and does not require a Zoning Edit session.
Examples
The following is an example of the Zone List command.
FCSM: user1> zone list
Zone ZoneSet
------------------ wwn_b0241f
zone_set_1
wwn_23bd31
zone_set_1
wwn_221416
zone_set_1
wwn_2215c3
zone_set_1
62Intel Blade Server Fibre Channel Switch Module SBCEFCSW / FC Expansion Card SBFCM Guide
wwn_0160ed
zone_set_1
wwn_c001b0
zone_set_1
wwn_401248
zone_set_1
wwn_02402f
zone_set_1
wwn_22412f
zone_set_1
The following is an example of the Zone Members command.
The following is an example of the Zone Zonesets command.
FCSM: user1> zone zonesets zone1
Current List of ZoneSets for Zone: wwn_b0241f
--------------------------------- zone_set_1
63
Zoneset command
Manages zone sets and zone set membership across the fabric.
Authority
Admin authority and a Zoning Edit session. See the “Zoning command” on page 66 for information about
starting a Zoning Edit session. The Active, List, Zones keywords are available with User authority. You must
close the Zoning Edit session before using the Activate and Deactivate keywords.
Syntax
zoneset
ivate [zone_set]
act
active
add [zone_set] [zone_list]
copy [zone_set_source] [zone_set_destination]
create [zone_set]
ivate
deact
ete [zone_set]
del
list
remove [zone_set] [zone_list]
rename [zone_set_old] [zone_set_new]
zones [zone_set]
Keywords
activate [zone_set]
Activates the zone set given by [zone_set]. This keyword deactivates the active zone set. Close the
Zoning Edit session before using this keyword.
active
Displays the name of the active zone set. This keyword is available with User authority and does not
require a Zoning Edit session.
add [zone_set] [zone_list]
Adds a list of zones and aliases given by [zone_list] to the zone set given by [zone_set]. Zone and
alias names are delimited by spaces in [zone_list]. This keyword requires a Zoning Edit session.
copy [zone_set_source] [zone_set_destination]
Creates a new zone set named [zone_set_destination] and copies into it the membership from the
zone set given by [zone_set_source]. This keyword requires a Zoning Edit session.
create [zone_set]
Creates the zone set with the name given by [zone_set]. A zone set name must begin with a letter and
be no longer than 64 characters. V alid characters are 0-9, A-Z, a-z, &, _, and -. This ke yword requires
a Zoning Edit session. The zoning database supports a maximum of 256 zone sets.
ivate
deact
Deactivates the active zone set. Close the Zoning Edit session before using this keyword.
ete [zone_set]
del
Deletes the zone set given by [zone_set]. If the specified zone set is acti ve, the command is suspended
until the zone set is deactivated. This keyword requires a Zoning Edit session.
list
Displays a list of all zone sets. This keyword is available with User authority and does not require a
Zoning Edit session.
64Intel Blade Server Fibre Channel Switch Module SBCEFCSW / FC Expansion Card SBFCM Guide
remove [zone_set] [zone_list]
Removes a list of zones and aliases given by [zone_list] from the zone set given by [zone_set]. Zone
and alias names are delimited by spaces in [zone_list]. If [zone_set] is the active zone set, the zone
will not be removed until the zone set has been deactivated. This keyword requires a Zoning Edit
session.
rename [zone_set_old] [zone_set_new]
Renames the zone set given by [zone_set_old] to the name gi v en by [zone_set_ne w]. You can rename
the active zone set. This keyword requires a Zoning Edit session.
zones [zone_set]
Displays all zones that are members of the zone set given by [zone_set]. This keyword is available
with User authority and does not need a Zoning Edit session.
Notes
•A zone set must be active for its definitions to be applied to the fabric.
•Only one zone set can be active at one time.
•A zone can be a member of more than one zone set.
Examples
The following is an example of the Zoneset Active command.
FCSM: user1> zoneset active
The active ZoneSet is: Beta
The following is an example of the Zoneset List command.
FCSM: user1> zoneset list
Current List of ZoneSets
----------------------- alpha
beta
The following is an example of the Zoneset Zones command.
FCSM: user1> zoneset zones ssss
Current List of Zones for ZoneSet: ssss
Opens a Zoning Edit session in which to create and manage zone sets and zones. See the “Zone command” on
page 61” and the “Zoneset command” on page 64” for information about managing zone and zone sets.
Authority
Admin. The List keyword is available with User authority.
Syntax
zoning
active
cancel
clear
edit
history
limits
list
restore
save
Keywords
active
Displays membership information for the active zone set including member zones and zone members.
cancel
Closes the current Zoning Edit session. Any unsaved changes are lost.
clear
Clears all inactive zone sets from the volatile edit copy of the zoning database. This ke yword does not
affect the nonv olatile zoning database. Ho we v er, if you enter the Zoning Clear command followed by
the Zoning Save command, the nonvolatile zoning database will be cleared from the switch. The
preferred method for clearing the zoning database from the switch is the Reset Zoning command.
edit
Opens a Zoning Edit session.
history
Displays a history of zoning modifications including the following:
•Time of the most recent zone set activation or deactivation and the user who performed it
•Time of the most recent modifications to the zoning database and the user who made them.
•Checksum for the zoning database.
limits
Displays the maximum limits imposed on the zoning database for the number of zone sets, zones,
aliases, members per zone, members per alias, and total members.
list
Lists all fabric zoning definitions. This keyword is available with User authority.
restore
Reverts the changes to the zoning database that have been made during the current Zoning Edit
session since the last Zoning Save command was entered.
save
Saves changes made during the current Zoning Edit session. The system will inform you that the zone
set must be activated to implement any changes. This does not apply if you entered the Zoning Clear
command during the Zoning Edit session.
66Intel Blade Server Fibre Channel Switch Module SBCEFCSW / FC Expansion Card SBFCM Guide
Examples
The following is an example of the Zoning Edit command.
FCSM: user1> admin start
FCSM (admin) : user1> zoning edit
FCSM (admin-zoning) : user1>
.
.
FCSM (admin-zoning) : user1> zoning cancel
Zoning edit mode will be canceled. Please confirm (y/n): [n] y
FCSM (admin) : user1> admin end
The following is an example of the Zoning List command.
FCSM: user1> zoning list
Active ZoneSet Information
68Intel Blade Server Fibre Channel Switch Module SBCEFCSW / FC Expansion Card SBFCM Guide
Using the SAN Utility
You can use the SAN Utility application to access and configure switch modules. For information about
installing, uninstalling, and starting the SAN Utility application, see the Fibre Channel Switch Module Installation Guide. The SAN Utility application can be installed on an SBCE blade server or an external
network management workstation configured with one of the operating systems described in the Fibre Channel Switch Installation Guide.
To manage your switch modules and fabrics, the SAN Utility application provides two basic windows:
T opology a nd Faceplate. The SAN Utility user interf ace, its elements, and the tasks that you can perform from
the Faceplate window and Topology window are described in this chapter.
Important: Before you configure your switch module, be sure that the management modules in your SBCE
unit are properly configured. In addition, to access and manage your switch module from an external
environment, you might need to enable certain features, such as the external ports and external management
over all ports. See the applicable Intel
®
on the Intel
Server Chassis SBCE Resource CD for more information. For more detailed information about
configuring your switch module, see the Intel
Installation Guide on the Resource CD.
SAN Utility user interface
The Topology window and Faceplate window share the following common elements:
•Menu bar
•Toolbar
•Fabric tree
•Graphic window
•Data window and tabs
•Working Status indicator
The T opology window displays all of the switch modules that are enabled and the connections between switch
modules and other Fibre Channel devices, as shown in Figure 1.
®
Blade Server Chassis SBCE Installation and User’s Guide publications
®
Blade Server Fibre Channel Switch Module SBCEFCSW
®
Figure 1. Topology window
69
The Faceplate window displays the front of a single switch module and its active ports, as shown in Figure 2
Figure 2. Faceplate window
Menu bar
The menu bar is displayed at the top of the Faceplate window and Topology window. Depending on which
window is open, the menu bar has similar menu selections. Figure 3 shows menu items that are available in the
Topology window and the Faceplate window. In the figure, menu items available from the faceplate window,
but not in the Topology window are shown with a gray background.
Figure 3. Menu bar selection examples
70Intel Blade Server Fibre Channel Switch Module SBCEFCSW / FC Expansion Card SBFCM Guide
Some menu selections have shortcut keys as shown in Table 14.
Table 14. Menu shortcut keys
Shortcut keyMenu selection
F5
Ctrl+O
View ” Refresh
File ” Open View File
In addition to the menu bar, both the Topology and Faceplate windows hav e conte xt-sensiti v e menus that open
when you click in the graphic window with the right mouse button. See “Opening the Faceplate window and
pop-up menus” on page 76 for more information about these pop-up menus.
Toolbar
The toolbar consists of a row of graphical buttons that you can use to access SAN Utility functions as shown
and described in Table 15 The toolbar buttons are an alternative method to using the menu bar.
Table 15. Toolbar buttons
Toolbar button Toolbar button nameDescription
Add FabricAdds a new fabric
Open View FileOpens an existing fabric view file
Save View AsSaves the current fabric view to a file
RefreshPolls the fabric to update the Topology or
Faceplate window with the current information
Help TopicsOpens the online help
Edit ZoningOpens the Edit Zoning window (available only in
the Faceplate window)
71
Fabric tree
The fabric tree, in the FC Fabric pane, lists the managed fabrics and their switch modules. To adjust the
window, click and drag the moveable window border. An entry handle to the left of an entry in the tree
indicates that you can expand the entry . When you click the handle or double-click the entry, the entry e xpands
to show its member switches. These fabric tree elements are shown in Figure 4 on page 72
Figure 4. Fabric tree
Each fabric tree entry has a small icon next to it that uses color to indicate the following operational status:
•A green switch module entry icon indicates that the switch is in normal operation.
•A green switch module entry icon indicates that the switch has a communications failure.
•A red switch
•A blue switch module entry icon indicates that the switch status is Unknown or that security is enabled on
the switch module but security is disabled on the fabric management switch.
•An amber switch module entry icon indicates that the sw itch is operational with errors.
You can use the fabric tree to access any f abric or switch module using the Topology or Faceplate window . You
can click a fabric entry to open the T opology window from the fabric tree. You can click a switch module entry
to open the Faceplate window from the fabric tree.
Graphic window
The graphic window as shown in Figure 1 on page 69 shows graphic information about fabrics and switch
modules such as the fabric topology and the switch faceplate. To adjust the window length, click and drag the
window border that it shares with the data window.
Data window and tabs
The data window as shown in Figure 2 on page 70 displays a table of data and statistics associated with the
selected tab. Use th e scroll bar t o browse through the data. The window length can be adjusted by clicking and
dragging the border that it shares with the graphic window.
To adjust the column width, move the pointer over the column heading border shared by two columns until a
right/left arrow graphic is displayed. Click and drag the arrow to the desired width. The data window tabs
show options for the types of information that you can display in the data window. These options vary
depending on the display.
72Intel Blade Server Fibre Channel Switch Module SBCEFCSW / FC Expansion Card SBFCM Guide
Working status indicator
The working status indicator as shown in Figure 1 on page 69 is in the lower-right corner of the Topology
window and shows when the network management workstation is exchanging information with the fabric. As
conditions change, the fabric forwards this information to the network management workstation where it is
reflected in the various displays.
Using the Topology window
The Topology window shown in Figure 5 polls the selected fabric and displays its topology. switch modules
and interswitch links (ISL) are displayed in the graphic window and use color to indicate status. The follo wing
functional elements are displayed in the Topology window when you click on the Data window tabs:
•Switch module and link status
•Working with switch modules and links
•Topology data windows
Figure 5. Topology window
Fibre Channel switch module and link status
The Fibre Channel switch module icon shape and color provide information about the switch and its
operational state. In the Topology window, lines represent links between switch modules. See Table 16 for
Fibre Channel switch module and link status and “Fabric status” on page 80 for more information about other
Topology window icons.
Table 16. Fibre Channel switch module and link status indicators
Switch module icon colorStatus
GreenNormal Fibre Channel switch operation
AmberOperational with errors
RedInactive or Fibre Channel switch failure
BlueUnknown Fibre Channel device
73
Working with switch modules and links
Switch module and link icons are selectable and moveable and serve as access points for other windows and
menus. You select switch modules and links to display information, modify configurations, or delete them
from the window. The context-sensitive pop-up menus are accessible through the switch module and link
icons.
Click a switch module or link in the graphic window to display its status in the data window. To select multiple
switch modules or links, hold down the Ctrl key while selecting. When no switch modules or links are
selected, information about all switch modules is displayed. To deselect a switch module or link that is
currently selected, click the switch or link.
Different switch module icons will be displayed depending on the different switch vendor products present in
the attached fabric. See Table 17 on page 81 for a list of switch module icons and vendors. Attached switch
modules that are not manageable through the SAN Utility will be displayed as “third-party manageable”
switch icons. The topology configuration in Figure 6 shows an example of a switch fabric with third-party
switch modules.
You can use the following two methods to arrange individual switch module icons:
•To move an individual switch module icon, click and drag the icon to another location in the graphic
window. Links stretch or contract to remain connected.
•To arrange all switch module icons in the Topology window, click
The Toggle Auto Layout check box in the View menu is selected by default so that the SAN Utility can
arrange the icons when you select Layout Topology.
You can save a custom arrangement, or layout, and restore that layout during a SAN Utility session. To create
a custom arrangement, arrange the icons; then, click View / Remember Layout. To restore the saved layout,
click View, clear the Toggle Auto Layout check box, and click Layout Topology.
View / Layout Topology.
74Intel Blade Server Fibre Channel Switch Module SBCEFCSW / FC Expansion Card SBFCM Guide
Selecting switch modules and links
Selected switch module icons are highlighted in violet. Selected ISLs are highlighted in amber . You can select
switch modules and links by performing the following tasks:
•To select a switch module or a link, click the icon or link.
•To select multiple switch modules or links, hold down the Ctrl key and click the switch modules or links
that you want.
•To select all switch modules or links, right-click in the graphic window background. Click
Switches or click All Links
T o cancel a selection, press and hold the Ctrl ke y, and select the item again. T o cancel multiple selections, click
in the graphic window background.
from the pop-up menu.
Topology data window tabs
The Topology Data window contains four tabs at the bottom of the window. When you click a tab, the
following information is displayed:
•
Name Server - Click the Name Server tab to display all devices that are logged with the name
server and their location within the current fabric configuration. See
on page 108 for more information about your configuration.
•
Active Zoneset - Click the Active Zoneset tab to display the active zone set for the fabric,
including zones and their member ports. See
information about this data window . See
and zones.
Switch - Click the Switch tab to display the current network and switch module configuration
•
data for the selected switches. See
Link - Click the Link tab to display the current link status for the selected switch modules in the fabric.
•
“Switch Data window” on page 94 for more information.
“Active Zoneset Data window” on page 82 for more
“Zoning a fabric” on page 82 for information about zone sets
“Name Server Data window”
Select All
Using the Faceplate window
The Faceplate window shown in Figure 7 and described in this section displays the switch module name and
operational state and the port status. The following functional elements are displayed in the Faceplate window
when you click on the Data window tabs:
•Port views and status
•Working with ports
•Faceplate data windows
Figure 7. Faceplate window
75
Opening the Faceplate window and pop-up menus
The Faceplate window shows the front of a single switch module and its ports. You can open the Faceplate
window and pop-up menus when you are in the Topology window by performing the following tasks:
•T o open the Faceplate windo w when vie wing the Topology window , click a switch module entry or icon in
the fabric tree, or double-click the switch module graphic.
•To open the fabric pop-up menu when viewing the Topology window, right-click the graphic window
background. The fabric pop-up menu displays selections to refresh the fabric, select all switch modules,
select all links, or layout topology .
•To open the switch module pop-up menu when viewing the Topology window, right-click the switch
module icon in the graphic window. The switch pop-up menu displays selections to refresh the switch,
delete the switch from the display, open the Switch Properties window, or open the Network Properties
window.
•To open the link pop-up menu, right-click the link. The Link pop-up menu displays a selection to delete
the link from the display.
•To open a Faceplate window pop-up menu, right-click the faceplate graphic in the Graphic window. The
faceplate pop-up menu displays selections to refresh the switch module, select all ports, manage switch,
port, and network properties, extend credits, and run the Port Loopback tests.
Port views and status
Port color and text pr ovid es information about the port and its operational state. Green indicates that the port is
active, and gray indicates that the port is inactive. The Faceplate window displays the following views of port
status corresponding to the View menu options in the Faceplate window:
•Port mode
•Port state
•Port speed
•Port media
See “Monitoring port status” on page 103 for more information about these displays.
Working with ports
Ports are selectable and serve as access points for other windows and menus. You select ports to display
information about them in the data window or to modify them. You cannot use the SAN Utility to select
internal bays and external ports at the same time; you must select either internal bays or external ports.
Context-sensitive pop-up menus and properties windows are acces sible through the Faceplate windo w and port
icons.
Selecting ports
When you select a port, the port is highlighted with a white border. You can select ports in the following ways:
•To select one port, click the port in the Faceplate display.
•To select a range of either internal or external consecutive ports, select a port and then press and hold the
shift key and select another port. The application selects both end ports and all ports in between in port
number.
•To select several nonconsecutive ports, hold the Ctrl key while selecting ports.
•To select all external ports, right-click anywhere on the switch module faceplate, and select
Ports from the pop-up menu. To select all internal ports, click any blade server and select All
Ports
from the pop-up menu.
To cancel a selection, press and hold the Ctrl key and select it again.
Select All
76Intel Blade Server Fibre Channel Switch Module SBCEFCSW / FC Expansion Card SBFCM Guide
Opening pop-up menus
You can manage the switch module and its ports using the following methods:
•To open the pop-up menu, right-click anywhere in the graphic window. If no ports are selected, port
specific tasks are unavailable in the menu.
•To select one or more ports and open the Port pop-up menu, right-click a port.
Faceplate data window tabs
The Faceplate Data window contains six tabs at the bottom of the display. When you click a tab, the following
information is displayed:
•
Name Server - Click the Name Serv er tab to display all devices connected to the switch module that
are logged with the name server.
•Switch
•Port Statistics
•Port Information
•Configured Zonesets
•Alarm Log
- Click the Switch tab to display the current switch module configuration data.
- Click the Port Stats tab to display the port performance data for the selected port.
- Click the Port Info tab to display the port detail information for the selected port.
- Click the Configured Zonesets tab to display all zone sets, zones, and zone
membership in the zoning database.
- Click the Alarm Log tab to display the system error information.
Managing fabrics
This section describes the following four main tasks for managing fabrics:
•Setting up security
•Managing the fabric database
•Displaying fabric information
•Zoning a fabric
Setting up security
Access to a switch module and permission to configure a switch is managed through user accounts created by
a fabric administrator. A user account consists of an
account name, a password, and an authority level. The authority level determines
whether an account can merely monitor the switch module and fabric activity (User
authority), or change switch module configurations (Administrative authority). See “User command” on page
58 for information about administrating user accounts.
Fabric security determines the enforcement of user accounts on a switch module. A fabric administrator can
enable or disable the fabric security on a switch module using the Set Setup System command.
If fabric security is disabled (default), you can use the SAN Utility to log in to a switch module without an
account name and password. The Login name and Password fields in the Add a Fabric window are ignored,
and you are granted Admin authority. If fabric security is enabled, you must enter an account name and
password to log in to a switch module and add the fabric to the workspace. Having successfully added a fabric,
you can perform only those tasks in the SAN Utility that are granted by the authority level for that account. All
switch modules in a fabric should use the same fabric security value. See “Set Setup command” on page 35 for
information about the System keyword and the Security Enable parameter.
✏ NOTE
A switch module supports a combined maximum of 15 active login sessions. This includes SAN
Utility in-band and out-of-band login attempts, Telnet out-of-band login attempts, and SNMP out-ofband login sessions. Of this 15, there can be a maximum of 10 SAN Utility login attempts included in
the 15 total attempts. Additional logins are refused.
77
Managing the fabric database
A fabric database contains the set of fabrics that you have added during a SAN Utility session. Initially, a
Topology window with an empty fabric database opens. This section describes the following fabric database
management tasks:
•Adding a fabric
•Removing a fabric
•Opening a fabric view file
•Saving a fabric view file
•Rediscovering a fabric
•Adding a new switch module to a fabric
•Replacing a failed switch module in a fabric
•Deleting switch modules and links
Adding a fabric
Complete the following steps to add a fabric to the database:
1.In the Faceplate window, click
The Add a New Fabric window opens, as shown in Figure 8
Fabric / Add Fabric.
Figure 8. Add a New Fabric window
2.In the
3.In the
4.In the
Fabric name field, type a fabric name.
IP address field, type the IP address of the switch module through which to manage the fabric.
Login name field, type the initial default login ID, USERID. In the Password field, type
the initial default password, PASSW0RD (the sixth character is a zero, not the letter O). The user
ID and password are case sensitive.
✏ NOTE
The password is for the switch module and is stored in the switch firmware. You are not required to
type a user ID or password if security is disabled. See “Setting up security” on page 77. See “Set
Setup command” on page 35 for information about the Set Setup commands in the Telnet section to
log in, and obtain password and security information.
5.Click
Removing a fabric
Complete the following steps to delete a fabric file from the database:
1.Select a fabric in the fabric tree.
2.In the Faceplate window, click
78Intel Blade Server Fibre Channel Switch Module SBCEFCSW / FC Expansion Card SBFCM Guide
Add fabric.
Fabric / Remove Fabric.
Opening a fabric view file
Complete the following steps to open an existing fabric view file:
1.In the Faceplate window, click
If there is a change to the fabric you are using, you are prompted to save the changes to the view file
before opening a different view file.
The Open View window opens.
2.In the Open View window, type the name of the file you want to open.
3.Type a file password if necessary.
4.Click
Load View File. If the fabric has changed, you are prompted to save the file before opening the
new view.
File / Open View File, or click the Open icon.
Saving a fabric view file
Complete the following steps to save a fabric view file:
1.In the Faceplate window, click
The Save View window opens.
2.In the Save View window, type a new file name.
3.Click
4.Type a file password, if necessary.
OK.
File / Save View As or click the Save icon.
Rediscovering a fabric
After making changes or deleting switch modules from a fabric view, refresh the fabric configuration. Use the
Rediscover Fabric option to clear the current fabric information that is displayed and rediscover the switch
module information. To rediscover a fabric, in the Faceplate window, click Fabric / Rediscover Fabric.
Adding a new switch module to a fabric
After you install a switch module into your Blade Server Chassis SBCE, the switch uses the default fabric
configuration settings. The default fabric configuration settings are as follows:
•Fabric zoning is sent to the switch module from the fabric.
•All external ports (0,15) are GL_Ports; all internal ports (1 through 14) are F_Ports.
•The default IP addresses are:
For switch module bay 3:
192.168.70.129
For switch module bay 4:
192.168.70.130
Complete the following steps to add a new switch module to a fabric and not make changes to the default
fabric configuration settings:
1.If the switch module is not new, to reset the switch to the factory configuration, in the Faceplate window,
click
Switch / Restore Factory Defaults.
2.If you want to manage the switch module through the Ethernet port, configure the network SNMP
configuration using the Network Properties window. For more information, see “Network properties” on
page 100.
3.Configure any special switch settings.
✏ NOTE
To prevent communication with other switch modules in the fabric until the new switch is
configured, in the Zoning Config window, click None in the Default Visibility field. For more
information, see “Zoning configuration” on page 84.
4.Connect the interswitc h links (ISL), but do not connect the devices.
5.In the Port Properties window, configure the port types for the new switch (GL_Port, TL_Port, Donor).
79
6.Connect the Fibre Channel devices to the switch module.
7.In the Edit Zoning window, make the necessary zoning changes.
Replacing a failed switch module in a fabric
Complete the following steps to replace a failed switch module for which an archive is available. See
“Restoring a switch module” on page 121 and “Archiving a switch module” on page 102 for more information.
1.Remove the failed switch module. For more information, see the
2.Install the new replacement switch module. For more information, see the
3.Log in to the fabric through the replacement switch module. In the Topology window, select the
replacement switch module from the fabric tree.
4.Click
5.In the Restore Switch window, type a name or select the archived switch configuration file to copy to the
6.Click
Switch / Restore.
The Restore Switch window opens.
switch module. For more information, see “Archiving a switch module” on page 102.
OK to write the configuration file to the switch module.
Installation Guide.
Installation Guide.
Deleting switch modules and links from the Topology display
The SAN Utility does not automatically delete switch modules or links that have failed or that are physically
removed. In this case, you can delete switch modules and links in the T opology windo w to bring the display up
to date. If you delete a switch or a link that is still active, the SAN Utility restores it automatically. You can
also refresh the display.
Complete the following steps to delete a switch module in the Topology window:
1.Select one or more switch modules in the Topology window.
2.Click
Complete the following steps to delete a link:
1.Select one or more links in the Topology window.
2.Click
Switch / Delete.
Switch / Delete.
Displaying fabric information
The Topology window is the primary tool for monitoring a fabric. The graphics window of the Topology
window provides status information for switch modules, interswitch links, and the Ethernet connection to the
network management workstation.
The data window tabs show name server, switch, and active zone set information. The Active Zoneset tab
shows the zone definitions for the active zone set. See “Switch Data window” on page 94 and “Name Server
Data window” on page 108 for information about the Switch Data and Name Server Data windows.
Fabric status
The fabric updates the Topology and Faceplate windows by forwarding changes in status to the network
management workstation as they occur. Use the fabric to update the display status, or you can refresh the
display at any time. To refresh the Topology window, use on e of the fo llowing methods:
•In the Topology window, click
•Click
•Press the F5 key.
•Right-click anywhere in the background of the Topology window. Select
The T opology window displays switch module and status icons that provide status information about switches,
interswitch links, and the Ethernet connection. The switch module icons indicate different vendor switches and
switch types. The switch module status icons, displayed on the left side of a switch, vary in shape and color.
Each switch module that is managed by an Ethernet Internet protocol (IP) has a colored Ethernet icon that is
View / Refresh.
up menu.
Refresh.
Refresh Fabric from the pop-
80Intel Blade Server Fibre Channel Switch Module SBCEFCSW / FC Expansion Card SBFCM Guide
displayed on the right side of the switch. A green Ethernet icon indicates normal operation, amber indicates
operational with errors, and red indicates inactive or failure. Table 17 on page 81 shows the different switch
module icons and their descriptions .
✏ NOTE
Different switch module icons are displayed depending on the different switch vendor products
presented in the attached fabric. For a list of switch module icons and vendors, see Table 17 on page
81 Attached switch modules that are not manageable through the SAN Utility are displayed as thirdparty manageable switch icons. The topology configuration in Figure 6 on page 74 shows an example
of a switch fabric with third-party switch modules.
Table 17. Topology window switch module and status icons
The Active Zoneset Data window displays the zone membership for the active zone set that resides on the
fabric management switch. The active zone set is the same on all switch modules in the fabric. You can
confirm this by adding a fabric through another switch module and compari ng Active Zone Set displays.
To open the Active Zoneset Data window, click the Active Zoneset tab below the data window in the
Topology window. See “Zoning a fabric” for more information about zone sets and zones. See “Configured
Zonesets Data window” on page 96 for information about the zone set definitions on a specific switch module.
The Active Zoneset data window, shown in Figure 9 uses display conventions for expanding and contracting
entries that are similar to the fabric tree. An entry handle to the left of an entry in the fabric tree indicates that
you can expand the entry. Click this handle or double-click the following entries to expand or contract them:
•A zone set entry expands to show its member zones.
•A zone entry expands to show its member ports.
•A port entry expands to show the port Fibre Channel address.
•A Fibre Channel address entry expands to show the port worldwide name.
Figure 9. Active Zonesets window
Zoning a fabric
Fibre Channel fabrics use zoning to restrict or extend access to devices in the fabric. A zone is a named group
of devices that can communicate with each other.
You can use zoning to divide the ports and devices of the fabric into zones for more efficient and secure
communication among functionally grouped nodes. You can set the Auto Save and Default Visibility zoning
configuration parameters using the SAN Utility or the Set Config Zoning command. See “Auto save” on page
84 for information about the Auto Save parameter, see “Default visibility” on page 84 for information about
the Default Visibility parameter, and see “Using the Zoning Config window” on page 85 for information about
the Set Config Zoning command.
Zoning concepts
The following zoning concepts provide some context for the zoning tasks described in this section:
•Zones
•Aliases
•Zone sets
•Zoning database
•Zoning configuration
82Intel Blade Server Fibre Channel Switch Module SBCEFCSW / FC Expansion Card SBFCM Guide
Zones
A zone is a named group of ports or devices that can communicate with each other. Membership in a zone is
defined by port number, device Fibre Channel address, or device World Wide Name (WWN). Zone members
can communicate only with members of the same zone. Zones can overlap; that is, a port or device can be a
member of more than one zone.
There are three zone types that are supported but have restrictive levels of communication. These zone types
are:
•Soft zone
•Access control list (ACL) - hard zone
•Virtual private fabric (VPF) - hard zone
Soft zoning
Soft zoning divides the fabric for purposes of controlling discovery. Members of the same soft zone
automatically discover and communicate freely with all other members of the same zone. The soft zone
boundary is not secure; traffic across soft zones can occur if addressed correctly. Soft zones that include
members from multiple switch modules need not include the ports of the interswitch links. Soft zone
boundaries yield to ACL and VPF zone boundaries. Soft zones can overlap; that is, a port can be a member of
more than one soft zone. Membership is defined by Fibre Channel address, port ID and domain ID, or
worldwide name. Soft zoning supports all port modes.
Access control list zones
Access control list (ACL) zoning divides the fabric for purposes of controlling discovery and inbound traffic.
ACL zoning is a type of hard zoning that is hardware enforced. This type of zoning is useful for controlling
access to certain devices without totally isolating them from the fabric. Members can communicate with each
other and transmit outside the ACL zone but cannot receive inbound traffic from outside the zone. The ACL
zone boundary is secure against inbound traffic. ACL zones can overlap; that is, a port can be a member of
more than one ACL zone. ACL zones that include members from multiple switch modules need not include
the ports of the interswitch links. ACL zone boundaries supersede soft zone boundaries but yield to VPF zone
boundaries. Membership can be defined only by port ID and domain ID. ACL zoning supports all port modes
except TL_Ports.
Virtual private fabric zones
Virtual private fabric (VPF) zoning divides the fabric for purposes of controlling discovery and both inbound
and outbound traffic. This type of zoning is useful for providing security and reserving paths between devices
to guarantee bandwidth. VPF zoning is a type of hard zoning that is hardware enforced. Members can transmit
to and receive only from members of the same VPF zone. The VPF zone boundary is secure against both
inbound and outbound traffic. VPF zones that include members from multiple switch modules must include
the ports of the interswitch links. VPF zones cannot overlap; that is, a port can be a member of only one VPF
zone. VPF zone boundaries supersede both soft and ACL zone boundaries. Membership can be defined only
by port ID and domain ID. VPF zoning supports all port modes.
✏ NOTE
Domain ID conflicts can result in automatic reassignment of switch module domain IDs. These
reassignments are not reflected in zones that use domain ID and port number pairs or Fibre Channel
addresses to define their membership . Be sure to reconf igure zones that are affected by a domain ID
change. To prevent zoning definitions from becoming invalid when the membership is defined by
domain ID/port number or Fibre Channel address, you must lock domain IDs.
Aliases
T o mak e it easier to add a group of ports or devices to one or more zones, you can create an alias. An alias is a
named set of ports or devices that are grouped together for convenience. Unlike zones, aliases impose no
communication restrictions between its members. You can add an alias to one or more zones. However, you
cannot add a zone to an alias, nor can an alias be a member of another alias.
83
Zone sets
A zone set is a named group of zones. A zone can be a member of more than one zone set. All zones that are
not members of a zone set belong to the orphan zone set. The orphan zone set is saved to the switch module.
Each switch module in the fabric maintains its own zoning database containing one or more zone sets. This
zoning database resides in nonvolatile or permanent memory and is therefore retained after a reset. For
information about displaying the zoning database, see “Configured Zonesets Data window” on page 96.
To apply zoning to a fabric, select a zone set and activate it. When you activate a zone set, the switch module
distributes that zone set to every switch in the fabric. Therefore, every switch module in the fabric will have
identical active zone sets. For information about displaying the active zone set, see “Active Zoneset Data
window” on page 82.
Zoning database
Each switch module has its own zoning database. The zoning database is made up of all aliases, zones, and
zone sets that have been created on the switch or received from other switch modules. The switch module
maintains two copies of the zoning database: one copy is maintained in temporary memory for editing
purposes; the second copy is maintained in permanent memory. Zoning database edits are made on an
individual switch basis and are not propagated to other switch modules in the fabric when saved.
The Auto Save zoning configuration parameter controls whether the temporary zoning database is
automatically saved in permanent memory. For more information about the Auto Save parameters, see
“Zoning configuration.”
The zoning limits for a fabric are:
•Maximum number of zonesets is 256
•Maximum number of zones is 256
•Maximum number of aliases is 256
•Maximum number of members per zone is 2000
•Maximum number of members per alias is 2000
•Maximum total number of zone and alias members is 2000
•Maximum total number of zone set members is 1000
Zoning configuration
You can set the zoning configuration parameters using the SAN Utility or the Set Zoning Config command.
For information about zoning configuration using the SAN Utility, see “Using the Zoning Config window” on
page 85 and “Set Config command” on page 26.
The following parameters make up the zoning configuration:
• Auto Save
• Default Visibility
Auto save
The Auto Save parameter determines whether changes to the active zone set that a switch module receives
from other switches in the fabric are saved to permanent memory on that switch module. Changes are saved
when an updated zone set is activated. Zoning changes are always saved to temporary memory. However, if
Auto Save is enabled, the switch module firmware saves changes to the active zone set in both temporary and
permanent memory. If Auto Save is disabled, changes to the active zone set are stored only in temporary
memory.
Default visibility
The Default Visibility parameter determines the level of communication that is permitted between devices
when there is no active zone set. The default visibility parameter can be set differently on each switch module.
When default visibility is enabled (set to All) on a switch module, all ports on the switch can communicate
with all ports on switch modules that also have the Default Visibility parameter set to Enabled. When default
visibility is disabled (set to None) on a switch module, none of the ports on that switch module can
communicate with any other switch in the fabric.
84Intel Blade Server Fibre Channel Switch Module SBCEFCSW / FC Expansion Card SBFCM Guide
Using the Zoning Config window
Use the Zoning Config window to change the Auto Save and Default Visibility configuration parameters.
Complete the following steps to open the Zoning Config window and change configuration parameters:
2.Make the necessary changes to the Auto Save and Default Visibility fields and click OK.
Restoring default zoning
Restoring the default zoning clears the switch module of all zoning definitions. Complete the foll owing steps
to restore the default zoning for a switch module.
Attention: The use of this command will deactivate any active zone set. If the switch module is not isolated
from the fabric, this command will deactivate the active zone set for the entire fabric.
1.In the Faceplate window, click
2.Click
OK to confirm that you want to restore default zoning and save changes to the zoning database.
Zoning / Restore Default Zoning.
Merging fabrics and zoning
If you join two fabrics, the active zone sets from the two fabrics attempt to merge. The fabrics can consist of a
single switch module or many switches already connected together. The switch modules in the two fabrics
attempt to create a new active zone set containing the union of the active zone set of each fabric. The
propagation of zoning information affects only the active zone set, not the configured zone sets.
Zone merge failure
If a zone merge is unsuccessful, the interswitch links between the fabrics will isolate because of a zone merge
failure, which generates an alarm log entry. The reason for the E_Port isolation can also be determined by
viewing the port.
information. See the “Port Information Data window” on page 96 and the “Show command” on page 38 (Port
keyword).
A zone merge will fail if the two active zone sets have member zones with identical names that differ in
content or type. For example, consider Fabric A and Fabric B, each with a zone in its active zone set named
“ZS1.” Fabric A “ZS1” contains a member specified by Domain ID 1 and Port 1; Fabric B “ZS1” contains a
member specified by Domain ID 1 and Port 2. In this case, the merge fails, and the interswitch links between
the fabrics are isolated.
85
Zone merge failure recovery
When a zone merge failure occurs, the conflict that caused the failure must be resolved. You can correct a
failure due to a zone conflict by deactivating one of the acti v e zone sets or editing the conflicting zones so that
their membership is the same. You can deactivate the active zone set on one switch module if the active zone
set on the other switch accurately defines your zoning needs. If not, you must edit the zone memberships and
reactivate the zone sets. F or information about adding a nd removing zone members, see “ Managing zones” on
page 89. To permit the fabrics to join, reset the ports that were isolated. See “Resetting a port” on page 113.
Using the Edit Zoning window
Use the Edit Zoning window to edit the zoning database for a specific switch module. To edit the zoning
database, in the Faceplate window, click Zone / Edit Zoning. The Edit Zoning window opens.
✏ NOTE
You can make changes only to an active zone set, which is stored in flash (nonvolatile) memory and
retained after setting a switch module.
Figure 11. Edit Zoning window
The Edit Zoning window displays a Zone Sets tree in the left pane and a Port and Device (or members) tree in
the right pane, as shown in Figure 11 Both trees use display conventions similar to the fabric tree for
expanding and contracting zone sets, zones, and ports. An expanded port shows the port Fibre Channel
address; an expanded address shows the port worldwide name. You can select zone sets, zones, and ports in the
following ways:
•Click a zone, zone set, or port icon.
•Right-click to select a zone set or zone and open the corresponding pop-up menu.
•Hold down the Shift key while clicking several consecutive icons.
•Hold down the Ctrl key while clicking several nonconsecutive icons.
Using the toolbar, pop-up menus, or a drag-and-drop method, you can create and manage zone sets and zones
in the zoning database. Click Apply to save your changes to the zoning database without closing the window.
Click OK to save your changes to the zoning database and close the window.
86Intel Blade Server Fibre Channel Switch Module SBCEFCSW / FC Expansion Card SBFCM Guide
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