Intel AXXRMS2LL040, AXXRMS2LL080, RMS2LL040, RMS2LL080 Hardware User's Manual

Intel® RAID Module RMS2LL040(AXXRMS2LL040) and RMS2LL080(AXXRMS2LL080) Hardware User’s Guide
Intel Order Number: E97251-002
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ii Intel® RAID Module RMS2LL040 and RMS2LL080 Hardware User’s Guide
NO LICENSE, EXPRESS OR IMPLIED, BY ESTOPPEL OR OTHERWISE, TO ANY
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Preface

This is the primary hardware guide for the Intel® RAID Module RMS2LL040 and RMS2LL080 (also known as Intel RMS2LL080), which can be used to manage SAS and SATA disk drives. It contains installation instructions and specifications.
For details on configuring the storage adapters, and for an overview of the software drivers, see the Intel

Audience

This document assumes that you have some familiarity with RAID controllers/modules and related support devices. The people who benefit from this book are:
Engineers who are designing an Intel
for their RAID system.
Anyone installing an Intel
RAID system.

Organization

®
Integrated RAID Controller RMS2LL040 and
®
RAID Software User’s Guide on the Resource CD.
®
RAID Module RMS2LL040 or RMS2LL080
®
RAID Module RMS2LL040 or RMS2LL080 in their
This document includes the following chapters and appendices:
Chapter 1 provides a general overview of the Intel
and RMS2LL080.
®
RAID Module RMS2LL040
Chapter 2 describes the procedures for installing and configuring the RAID module.
Chapter 3 provides the characteristics and technical specifications for the Intel
RAID Module RMS2LL040 and RMS2LL080.
®
Appendix A explains drive roaming.
Appendix B provides safety instructions to be observed during installation and
assembly.
Appendix C provides regulatory and certification information.

Related Publication

The Intel® RAID Software User’s Guide is included on the Resource CD that shipped with the RAID module.
Intel® RAID Module RMS2LL040 and RMS2LL080 Hardware User’s Guide iii
iv Intel® RAID Module RMS2LL040 and RMS2LL080 Hardware User’s Guide
Table of Contents
Preface ........................................................................................................................iii
Audience ............................................................................................................................... iii
Organization ......................................................................................................................... iii
Related Publication ............................................................................................................... iii
Chapter 1: Overview ...................................................................................................1
Benefits of SAS and SATA ....................................................................................................1
®
Intel
RMS2LL040 and RMS2LL080 .....................................................................................2
Protocol Support ............................................................................................................3
Operating System Support ............................................................................................3
Usability .........................................................................................................................3
Redundancy and Error Handling ...................................................................................3
SAS/SATA Features of the LSI* LSISAS2008 Processor Chip .....................................4
Chapter 2: Intel® RAID Module RMS2LL0x0 Hardware Installation .......................5
Requirements ........................................................................................................................5
Installing the RAID Module ....................................................................................................5
Chapter 3: Intel® RAID Module RMS2LL0x0 Characteristics .................................9
Major Components ..............................................................................................................12
LSI* LSISAS2008 Processor Chip ...............................................................................12
Flash ROM ..................................................................................................................13
Boot Strap ROM (SEEPROM) .....................................................................................13
Diagnostic Components ..............................................................................................13
SAS/SATA Connectors ................................................................................................13
Host Board Interface ....................................................................................................16
Technical Specifications ......................................................................................................18
Array Performance Features ...............................................................................................19
Fault Tolerance ............................................................................................................20
Electrical Characteristics .............................................................................................20
Thermal and Atmospheric Characteristics ...................................................................20
Safety Characteristics ..................................................................................................21
Operating Certifications .......................................................................................................21
Supported Device Technology .............................................................................................21
Support for Hard Disk Drive Devices ...........................................................................21
SAS Expander Support ...............................................................................................21
Support for Non-Hard Disk Drive Devices ...................................................................21
Enclosure Management Support .................................................................................22
RAID Functionality and Features .........................................................................................22
Hierarchy ..................................................................................................................... 22
Intel® RAID Module RMS2LL040 and RMS2LL080 Hardware User’s Guide v
SAS Bus and ID Mapping ...........................................................................................22
Appendix A: Drive Roaming Install .........................................................................23
Drive Roaming .....................................................................................................................23
Appendix B: Installation/Assembly Safety Instructions .......................................25
Deutsch ............................................................................................................................... 28
Français ............................................................................................................................... 29
Español ............................................................................................................................... 31
Italiano ................................................................................................................................. 32
Appendix C: Regulatory and Certification Information .........................................35
Product Safety and EMC Compliance .................................................................................35
vi Intel® RAID Module RMS2LL040 and RMS2LL080 Hardware User’s Guide
List of Figures
Figure 1. Installing the Barrel Standoff...................................................................................... 6
Figure 2. Installing Intel
Figure 3. Connecting Cable between the RAID Module and Drives/Backplane........................ 7
Figure 4. Card Layout................................................................................................................ 9
Figure 5. RMS2LL040 Hardware Block Diagram.................................................................... 11
Figure 6. RMS2LL080 Hardware Block Diagram.................................................................... 12
Figure 7. Intel
Figure 8. SAS/SATA Interface................................................................................................. 14
Figure 9. SAS/SATA Cable..................................................................................................... 15
Figure 10. PCI Interface.......................................................................................................... 16
®
RAID Module RMS2LL0x0 SAS/SATA Connectors....................................... 14
®
RAID Module RMS2LL0x0................................................................ 6
Intel® RAID Module RMS2LL040 and RMS2LL080 Hardware User’s Guide vii
viii Intel® RAID Module RMS2LL040 and RMS2LL080 Hardware User’s Guide
List of Tables
Table 1. Jumper Description ...................................................................................................10
Table 2. SAS/SATA Connector Pin-out ...................................................................................15
Table 3. Host Board Interface Connector Pin-Out ...................................................................17
Table 4. Technical Specifications ............................................................................................18
Table 5. Array Performance Features .....................................................................................19
Table 6. Fault Tolerance Features ..........................................................................................20
Table 7. RAID Virtual Drive Status ..........................................................................................22
Intel® RAID Module RMS2LL040 and RMS2LL080 Hardware User’s Guide ix
x Intel® RAID Module RMS2LL040 and RMS2LL080 Hardware User’s Guide

1 Overview

The Intel® RAID Module RMS2LL040 and RMS2LL080 provide reliable and fault­tolerant disk subsystem management based on the Intel Stack. This is an ideal RAID solution for the internal large capacity storage needs of mid to low-end servers and workstations for use by workgroups and departmental-sized organizations or individuals. The Intel offer a cost-effective way to implement RAID in a server for internal storage.
As the second generation PCI Express* storage adapters, the Intel RMS2LL040 and RMS2LL080 address the growing demand for increased data throughput and scalability requirements across mid to low-end servers and workstations.
The controller can be connected to up to four drives (RMS2LL040) or eight drives (RMS2LL080) directly and allows the use of expanders to connect to additional drives. For more information about the use of expanders, see the ANSI SAS Standard, version 2.0 specification.
SATA and SAS are serial, point-to-point, device interfaces that use simplified cabling, smaller connectors, lower pin counts, and lower power requirements than parallel SCSI.

Benefits of SAS and SATA

SAS is a serial, point-to-point, enterprise-level device interface that leverages the proven SCSI protocol set. SAS is a convergence of the advantages of SATA, SCSI, and FC, and is the future mainstay of the enterprise and high-end workstation storage markets. SAS offers a higher bandwidth per pin than parallel SCSI and improves signal and data integrity.
®
Entry Hardware RAID (IR)
®
RAID Module RMS2LL040 and RMS2LL080
®
RAID Module
The SAS interface uses the proven SCSI command set to ensure reliable data transfers, while providing the connectivity and flexibility of point-to-point serial data transfers. The serial transmission of SCSI commands eliminates clock skew challenges. The SAS interface provides improved performance, simplified cabling, smaller connectors, lower pin count, and lower power requirements than parallel SCSI.
SAS controllers leverage a common electrical and physical connection interface that is compatible with Serial ATA technology. The SAS and SATA protocols use a thin, 7-wire connector instead of the 68-wire SCSI cable or 40-wire ATA cable. The SAS/SATA connector and cable are easier to manipulate, connect to smaller devices, and do not inhibit airflow. The point-to-point SATA architecture eliminates difficulties created by the legacy ATA master-slave architecture, while maintaining compatibility with existing ATA firmware.
Intel® RAID Module RMS2LL040 and RMS2LL080 Hardware User’s Guide 1

Intel® RMS2LL040 and RMS2LL080

The Intel® RAID Module RMS2LL040 and RMS2LL080 are intelligent custom board-to­board PCI Express* 2.0 compliant interface RAID adapters with an integrated LSI* LSISAS2008 Processor Chip, providing both a SAS controller and RAID engine. With four (RMS2LL040) or eight (RMS2LL080) independent ports supporting 6-Gbps and 3 Gbps SAS data transfers using four or eight individual SAS/SATA connectors, this controller supports up to 32 enterprise-class SAS or SATA devices and 64 logical drives. The PCI Express* connector fits into a 50 pin connector capable of performance up to 5 Gbps per lane.
The RAID modules are designed to fit the following Intel
Intel
Intel
Intel
Intel
Intel
Intel
Intel
Intel
Intel
Intel
Intel
Intel
Intel
Intel
Intel
Intel
®
Server Board S5500WB
®
Server Board S5520UR
®
Server Board S5520HC / S5520HCT
®
Server Board S5500HCV
®
Workstation Board S5520SC
®
Server Board S3420GP
®
Server System SR1600UR
®
Server System SR2600UR
®
Server System SR2625UR
®
Server System SR1625UR
®
Workstation System SC5650SCWS
®
Server System SC5650HCBRP
®
Server System SR1690WB
®
Server System SR1695WB
®
Server system SR2612UR
®
Server system SR1630GP/SR1630HGP
®
Server Boards and Systems:
®
Note: Additional Intel
list, see the Compatibility section under the link for this Intel
http://www.intel.com/support/go/motherboards/ser
The SAS RAID controllers support the SAS protocol as described in the Serial Att
Server Boards and Systems may be supported. For the most up-to-date
®
RAID Module at
ver/index.htm.
ached
SCSI Standard, Version 2.0. The controllers also support the Serial ATA II (SATA II) protocol defined by the Serial ATA Specification, Version 1.0a and the Serial ATA II: Extension to the Serial ATA Specification, Version 1.1. SATA II is an extension to SATA
1.0a.
2 Intel® RAID Module RMS2LL040 and RMS2LL080 Hardware User’s Guide

Protocol Support

Each port on the SAS controllers supports SAS devices, SATA II devices, or both using SSP, SMP, STP, and SATA II as follows:
Serial SCSI Protocol (SSP) to enable communication with other SAS devices.
SATA II Protocol to enable communication with other SATA II devices.
Serial Management Protocol (SMP) to share topology management information
with expanders.
Serial Tunneling Protocol (STP) support for SATA II through expander interfaces..

Operating System Support

Windows Server 2008* R2 and Windows Server 2003*
Red Hat* Enterprise Linux 5.0
SuSE* Linux Enterprise Server 10 and 11
The operating systems supported may not be supported by your server board. See the
ested operating system list for your server board at
T
http://www.intel.com/support/go/motherboards/server/index.htm.
To make sure the RAID module supports your operating system, see also the Tested Hardware and Operating System List for the Intel
RMS2LL080.

Usability

Small, thin cabling with up to 6.0 Gb/s serial, point-to-point data transfer rates.
Support for non-disk devices and mixed capacity drives.
Support for RAID levels 0, 1, and 1E.
Dedicated or global hot spare with auto rebuild if an array drive fails.
Fixed RAID strip size of 64 KB.
Advanced array configuration and management utilities that provide drive roaming.
Upgradeable Flash ROM interface.
Allows for staggered spin-up, hot-plug, and lower power consumption.

Redundancy and Error Handling

SGPIO, In-band and out-band SES2 Enclosure management support.
®
RAID Module RMS2LL040 and
Activity and fault indicators per drive, port selector (dual-port drives).
Auto-detection of failed drives with transparent rebuild.
Intel® RAID Module RMS2LL040 and RMS2LL080 Hardware User’s Guide 3
Commands are retried up to four times.
SMART technology predicts failures of drives and electronic components for drives
in IR mode.
Firmware provides best effort to recognize an error and recover from it if possible.
Failures are logged from controller and drive firmware.
Failures are logged in Intel
®
RAID Web Console 2, CIM, and LEDs.

SAS/SATA Features of the LSI* LSISAS2008 Processor Chip

See “LSI* LSISAS2008 Processor Chip” for SAS/SATA features of the LSI* LSISAS2008 Processor Chip.
4 Intel® RAID Module RMS2LL040 and RMS2LL080 Hardware User’s Guide
2 Intel
®
Hardware Installation

Requirements

RAID Module RMS2LL0x0
®
RAID Module RMS2LL040 and RMS2LL080, with the provided standoffs
the RAID Module”)
mmends using an uninterruptible power supply (UPS).
Note: I
Intel
A host system with one available 50-pins PCI Express* 2.0 connector
Resource CD, which contains drivers and documentation
SAS or SATA 6.0 hard drives
Four provided SAS/SATA cables (for cable requirements, see step 6 in “Installing
ntel Corporation strongly reco

Installing the RAID Module

To install the RAID Module, follow these steps:
1. Turn off the power to the system, all drives, enclosures, a Remove the power cord(s).
2. Remove the server cover. For instructions, see your server system
3. Insert the three barrel standoffs into the matching holes in the server/workstation bo
ard. To locate the matching module card slot on your server/workstation board,
see your server/workstation board documentation.
The Intel standoff hole locations could be different (see Figure 1).
4. Attach the Intel board connector, and press the module card firmly to engage the barrel standoffs installed in step 3 (see Figure 1). The Intel for illustrative purpose (see Figure 2).
®
Server Board SR5520UR is shown for illustrative purpose. Actual
®
RAID Module RMS2LL0x0 to the matching server/workstation
nd system components.
documentation.
®
RAID Module RM2LL080 is shown
Intel® RAID Module RMS2LL040 and RMS2LL080 Hardware User’s Guide 5
Figure 1. Installing the Barrel Standoff
AF003487
5. Press down gently but firmly to ensure that the card is properly se
ated in the connectors, and then insert the three pin standoffs into the barrel standoffs respectively ( see Figure 2).
AF003489
®
Figure 2. Installing Intel
RAID Module RMS2LL0x0
6. Connect the SAS/SATA cables from the backplane (or hard drives) to the RAID module
(see Figure 3). For information regarding connectin
g the recommended Right-angle end or Vertical end of the SAS/SATA cable to the SAS connectors of the controller, see
your server/workstation board or chassis documentation. Make
sure the cables are properly connected to the controller.
Note: System throughput problems can occur if non-standard SAS cables are used.
minimize the potential for problems:
To
Use cables no longer than ten meters for SAS
and one meter for SATA. It is better to use the shortest possible cables. The cable length should be reduced by about one foot (.33 meters) if using a backplane.
You may connect one device per SATA/SAS cable either as a device or as an
ex
pander.
6 Intel® RAID Module RMS2LL040 and RMS2LL080 Hardware User’s Guide
Route SAS cables carefully.Use only “straight” SAS cables, not “c
ross-over” SAS cables. .
AF003488
Figure 3. Connecting Cable between the RAID Module and Drives/Bac kplane
7. Install the server system cover and connect the powe
r cords. See your server system
documentation for instructions.
Intel® RAID Module RMS2LL040 and RMS2LL080 Hardware User’s Guide 7

Configuring the RAID Module

After performing the Intel® RAID Module RMS2LL0x0 installation, you must configure the storage adapter and install the operating system driver. The Intel User’s Guide (Document Number: D29305-0xx) provides configuration options and instructions for the Intel instructions for operating system drivers.
®
RAID Module RMS2LL0x0, as well as detailed installation
®
RAID Software
8 Intel® RAID Module RMS2LL040 and RMS2LL080 Hardware User’s Guide
3 Intel
AF003490
J1
J2
J3
J4
J5
J6
J7
J8
J9
J10
J11
Characteristics
®
RAID Module RMS2LL0x0
Figure 4. Card Layout
Intel® RAID Module RMS2LL040 and RMS2LL080 Hardware User’s Guide 9
s
Table 1. Jumper Description
Jumper Description Type Comments
J1 - J8 Internal SAS/SATA Port
Connectors, Ports 0-7
Connection to SAS/SATA devices:
J1 = SAS/SATA Port 0
J2 = SAS/SATA Port 1
J3 = SAS/SATA Port 2
J4 = SAS/SATA Port 3
J5 = SAS/SATA Port 4
J6 = SAS/SATA Port 5
J7 = SAS/SATA Port 6
J8 = SAS/SATA Port 7
J5 - J8 (Ports 4 - 7) are only available on Intel(R) RAID Module RMS2LL080
J9 Keyed SGPIO Connector 4-pin keyed
connector
J10 Keyed SGPIO Connector 4-pin keyed
connector
J11 Keyed I2C Connector 3-pin connector Out-of-band enclosure management (SES2)
Enclosure management (SGPIO) for Ports 4-7 The connector is not available on Intel(R) RAID
Module RMS2LL040 Enclosure management (SGPIO) for Ports 0-3
10 Intel® RAID Module RMS2LL040 and RMS2LL080 Hardware User’s Guide
Figure 5. RMS2LL040 Hardware Block Diagram
Intel® RAID Module RMS2LL040 and RMS2LL080 Hardware User’s Guide 11
Figure 6. RMS2LL080 Hardware Block Diagram

Major Components

LSI* LSISAS2008 Processor Chip

The LSI* LSISAS2008 Processor Chip provides the following functionality:
Intel
Supports SSP to enable communication with other SAS devices.
Supports SMP to communicate topology management information.
Supports single PHY or wide ports consisting of 2, 3, or 4 PHYs within a single
Allows addressing of multiple SATA targets through an expander if using SATA 2.0-
®
RAID Module RMS2LL080 provides eight independent PHYs, Intel® RAID Module RMS2LL040 provides four independent PHYs, each supporting 6Gb/s and 3Gb/s SAS data transfers per PHY.
quad port.
compliant hard disk drives.
12 Intel® RAID Module RMS2LL040 and RMS2LL080 Hardware User’s Guide
Allows multiple initiators to address a single target (in a fail-over configuration)
through an expander.
For more information, see http://www.lsi.com/.
Note: Some of these chip
RMS2LL040 and RMS2LL080.
features may not be supported by Intel® Integrated RAID Module

Flash ROM

An 4-MB CFI-compliant flash ROM is used to accommodate RAID firmware and RAID BIOS Console 2 OpROM.

Boot Strap ROM (SEEPROM)

The serial bootstrap ROM is used to configure the LSI* LSISAS2008 Processor Chip before the server board configures the PCI Express* registers. The bootstrap ROM sets the Phase Lock Loop (PLL) dividers, bootstrap configuration, and so on.

Diagnostic Components

LED Placement and Function
The Intel® RAID Module RMS2LL040 and RMS2LL080 contain the following LEDs:
One surface-mounted heartbeat (“DS1B1: SAS_HB_LED”) LED (Green Color) to
indicate LSISAS2008 activity.
Another surface-mounted system error (“DS1B2: SAS_FLT_LED”) LED (Amber
Color) to indicate a board error.

SAS/SATA Connectors

The SAS/SATA connector shown in the following figure is the standard 7-pin SATA internal connector used by the Intel RMS2LL080. These pin-outs for the serial ATA connector are not compatible with the legacy PATA connector.
Intel® RAID Module RMS2LL040 and RMS2LL080 Hardware User’s Guide 13
®
Integrated RAID Module RMS2LL040 and
Figure 7. Intel® RAID Module RMS2LL0x0 SAS/SATA Connectors
AF003491
SAS/SATA Connectors X 8
SAS/SATA Connector Pin-out
Signal names are with respect to the host; the device connected to the host reverses the signal names. Transmit pins connect to receive pins on the other device. The SAS/SATA connector is keyed at pin 1. These pin-outs for the serial ATA connector are not compatible with the legacy PATA connector.
Figure 8. SAS/SATA Interface
14 Intel® RAID Module RMS2LL040 and RMS2LL080 Hardware User’s Guide
Table 2. SAS/SATA Connector Pin-out
Pin # Signal Description
1 GND Ground
2 TX0+ Transmitter differential pair
3 TX0- Transmitter differential pair
4 GND Ground
5 RXD- Receiver differential pair
6 RXD+ Receiver differential pair
7 GND Ground
Figure 9. SAS/SATA Cable
Intel® RAID Module RMS2LL040 and RMS2LL080 Hardware User’s Guide 15

Host Board Interface

The Intel® RAID Module RMS2LL040 and RMS2LL080 board interfaces with the host system through a custom board-to-board interface that implements x8 PCI Express* lanes signaling as defined in the PCI Express Specification 2.0. This interface also provides +3.3 V power to the board.
Figure 10. PCI Interface
16 Intel® RAID Module RMS2LL040 and RMS2LL080 Hardware User’s Guide
Table 3. Host Board Interface Connector Pin-Out
Server Connector Pin Number RAID Module Pin number Description
1 1 P3V3_AUX 2 3 RST_PWRGD_PS_R 3 5 TP_FW_SW_RAID_MODE 4 7 GND 5 9 PE0_TX_DP0 6 11 PE0_TX_DN0 7 13 GND 8 15 GND 9 17 PE0_TX_DP1 10 19 PE0_TX_DN1 11 21 GND 12 23 GND 13 25 PE0_TX_DP2 14 27 PE0_TX_DN2 15 29 GND 16 31 GND 17 33 PE0_TX_DP3 18 35 PE0_TX_DN3 19 37 GND 20 39 FM_SAS_PRSNT_R 21 41 TP_PE_WAKE_N 22 43 FM_SAS_DISABLE_N 23 45 P3V3 24 47 P3V3 25 49 P3V3 26 2 P3V3_AUX 27 4 GND 28 6 PE0_RX_DP0 29 8 PE0_RX_DN0 30 10 GND
Intel® RAID Module RMS2LL040 and RMS2LL080 Hardware User’s Guide 17
Server Connector Pin Number RAID Module Pin
31 12 GND 32 14 PE0_RX_DP1 33 16 PE0_RX_DN1 34 18 GND 35 20 GND 36 22 PE0_RX_DP2 37 24 PE0_RX_DN2 38 26 GND 39 28 GND 40 30 PE0_RX_DP3 41 32 PE0_RX_DN3 42 34 GND 43 36 GND 44 38 CLK_100M_IOP_DP 45 40 CLK_100M_IOP_D N
mber Description
nu
46 42 GND 47 44 LED_HDD_ACT_N 48 46 P3V3 49 48 P3V3 50 50 P3V3

Technical Specifications

Table 4. Technical Specifications
Specification Intel® RAID Module RMS2LL040 and RMS2LL080
Processor LSI*
Operating voltage +3.3 V Interface to host Custom board-to-board x4 PCI Express* 2.0 compliant
SATA bus speed Upto 6 Gbps per port, point-to-point
LSISAS2008 PCI* Express-SAS/SATA I/O Processor
chip, 150MHz
interf
ace
18 Intel® RAID Module RMS2LL040 and RMS2LL080 Hardware User’s Guide
Specification Intel® RAID Module RMS2LL040 and RMS2LL080
SAS/SATA ports 4 internal ports for RMS2LL040 and 8 internal ports for
RMS2LL080
Physical and virtual drive suppo
rt
Firmware 4 MB in reflashable flash ROM Compatible devices
64 physical drives including up to 32 physical drives in
Up to up to 16 RAID arrays per controller. Drives not configured as part of a RAID array can be configured as “pass thro
.5-inch and 3.5-inch SAS or SATA II drives including SSD
drives
Non disk devices including expanders
Can support drives of mixed capacity
Cabling Small thin cables that do not restrict airflow and Shared
Enclosure management In-band and out-of-band SES2; out-of-band SGPIO Enclosure support Assumes one SEP per enclosure
connectors f

Array Performance Features

Table 5. Array Performance Features
ugh” drives in Non-RAID mode.
or multiple drives
Specification Intel® RAID Module RMS2LL040 and RMS2LL080
Host data transfer rate Upto 5.0 Gigabit/sec per PCI Express* lane Drive data transfer rate Upto 6 Gigabit/sec per lane Maximum queue tags per
drive Strip size 64 KB Cache Options Disk cache enabled/disabled
Intel® RAID Module RMS2LL040 and RMS2LL080 Hardware User’s Guide 19
As
many as the drive can accept

Fault Tolerance

Table 6. Fault Tolerance Features
Specification Intel® RAID Module RMS2LL040 and RMS2LL080
Power Conservation
Staggered spin-up
Lower power requirements
Drive Replacement
Auto detection of failure
Hot-plug
Hot-swap
Drive Rebuild Using Hot Spares
Automatic at fail
Auto-resume of initialization or rebuild on reboot
Error Checking and Indication
Parity generation and checking
Activity and fault LEDs

Electrical Characteristics

All power is supplied to the Intel® RAID Module RMS2LL040 and RMS2LL080 through the board-to-board connector via PCI Express* 3.3 V rails.
The supply voltages are 3.3 V ± 9 percent from PCI edge connector only. The maximum power for the +3.3 V rail is 18 W. The +3.3 V rail is used by the 3.3 V logic circuitry and also used to generate the other required voltage rails of +1.0 V and +1.8 V.

Thermal and Atmospheric Characteristics

The thermal and atmospheric characteristics are:
Relative humidity range: 20% to 80% non-condensing
Maximum dew point temperature: 32°C
Airflow must be at least 200 linear feet per minute (SFPM) to avoid operating above
the maximum ambient temperature.
The storage and transit environment conditions are:
Temperature range from -30°C to 80°C (dry bulb)
Relative humidity range: 5% to 90% non-condensing
MTBF (electrical components) number: 298,900 hours at 40°C
20 Intel® RAID Module RMS2LL040 and RMS2LL080 Hardware User’s Guide

Safety Characteristics

The Intel® RAID Module RMS2LL040 and RMS2LL080 meets or exceeds the requirements of UL flammability rating V0. Each bare board is marked with the supplier name or trademark, type, and UL flammability rating.

Operating Certifications

The RAID controller in this document is qualified to get Microsoft Windows* Winqual certification (WHQL) at product launch.

Supported Device Technology

The various device technologies supported by the Intel® RAID Module RMS2LL040 and RMS2LL080 are described in the subsections that follow.

Support for Hard Disk Drive Devices

The Intel® RAID Module RMS2LL040 and RMS2LL080 integrates eight internal high­performance SAS/SATA II ports that support SAS and enterprise-class SATA hard drives. Each port supports both SAS and SATA devices using the SAS Serial SCSI Protocol (SSP), Serial Management Protocol (SMP), and Serial Tunneling Protocol (STP). The SSP protocol enables communication with other SAS devices. STP allows the SAS RAID controller to communicate with SATA devices using the SATA commands.

SAS Expander Support

The Intel® RAID Module RMS2LL040 and RMS2LL080 supports LSI* expanders and Maxim SAS expanders, that are used as a component in Intel enclosures. Other expanders may be supported post launch, based on market conditions and customer requirements.

Support for Non-Hard Disk Drive Devices

As SAS-based non-hard drive devices were not available when this controller was in development, support for these devices will be determined as they become available. For information on support for non-hard drive devices, see the Intel RMS2LL040 and RMS2LL080 Tested Hardware and Operating System List.
®
RAID Module
Intel® RAID Module RMS2LL040 and RMS2LL080 Hardware User’s Guide 21

Enclosure Management Support

The Intel® RAID Module RMS2LL040 and RMS2LL080 support SES2 enclosure management in-band to expander-based backplanes and out-of-band to direct-connect backplanes. These RAID Controllers also support SGPIO enclosure management interface.

RAID Functionality and Features

Hierarchy

The fundamental purpose of a RAID system is to present a usable data storage medium (virtual drive) with some level of redundancy to a host operating system. The Intel® RAID firmware is based on the concept of associating physical drives in arrays and then creating a virtual drive from that array that includes a functional RAID level. To create a virtual drive and present it to the host operating system, the RAID firmware typically follows these steps:
1. One or more physical drives are selected and associa
2. One or more arrays are associated and given a RAID level. This process creates a virtual drive and provides an opt
3. The RAID firmware presents the virtual drive to the operating system.
RAID Virtual Drive Status
Table 7. RAID Virtual Drive Status
Drive State Code Description
Optimal Optimal The drive operating system is good. All co
Degraded Degraded The dr ive operating condition is not optimal
Offline Offline The drive is not available to the operating system
RAID Controller Drive Limitations
Only drives that comply with the SAS and SATA specification extensions are supported.
ted as an array.
ion to initialize the virtual drive.
ured drives are online.
because one of the configured drives has failed or is offline.
and is unusab
le.
nfig-

SAS Bus and ID Mapping

Devices on the SAS bus are persistently mapped based on a SAS address.
22 Intel® RAID Module RMS2LL040 and RMS2LL080 Hardware User’s Guide

Appendix A: Drive Roaming Install

Drive Roaming

Drive roaming occurs when the hard drives are changed to different ports on the same controller. When the drives are placed on different ports, the controller detects the RAID configuration from the configuration data on the drives.
Note: If you move a drive that is currently being re
resume.
To use drive roaming, follow these steps:
1. Turn off the power to the system, all drives, enclosures, a Remove the power cord(s).
2. Remove the server cover. For instructions, see
3. Move the drives to different positions on the backplane to change the targ your server documentation for instructions to install and remove drives.
4. Determine the target requirements.
5. Make sure the drives are inserted properly.
6. Install the server cover. For instructions, se
7. Plug in and power on the system.
The controller detects the RAID configuration from the configuration data on the drives (COD).
built, the rebuild operation will restart, not
nd system components.
your server system
e your serve
r system documentation.
documentation.
ets. See
Intel® RAID Module RMS2LL040 and RMS2LL080 Hardware User’s Guide 23
24 Intel® RAID Module RMS2LL040 and RMS2LL080 Hardware User’s Guide
Appendix B: Installation/Assembly
Safety Instructions
As you use your computer system, observe these safety guidelines:
Do not operate your computer system with any cover(s) (such as computer covers,
bezels, filler brackets, and front-panel inserts) removed.
To help avoid damaging your computer, be sure the voltage selection switch on the
power supply is set to match the alternating current (AC) power available at your location.
To help avoid possible damage to the server board, wait five seconds after turning
off the system before removing a component from the server board or disconnecting a peripheral device from the computer.
To help prevent electric shock, plug the computer and peripheral power cables into
properly grounded power sources. These cables are equipped with 3-prong plugs to ensure proper grounding. Do not use adapter plugs or remove the grounding prong from a cable. If you must use an extension cable, use a 3-wire cable with properly grounded plugs.
To help protect your computer system from sudden, transient increases and
decreases in electrical power, use a surge suppressor, line conditioner, or uninterruptible power supply.
Be sure nothing rests on your computer system's cables and that the cables are not
located where they can be stepped on or tripped over.
Do not spill food or liquids on your computer. If the computer gets wet, consult the
documentation that came with it.
Do not push any objects into the openings of your computer. Doing so can cause fire
or electric shock by shorting out interior components.
Keep your computer away from radiators and heat sources. Also, do not block
cooling vents. Avoid placing loose papers underneath your computer; do not place your computer in a closed-in wall unit or on a rug.
When working inside your computer:
Do not attempt to service the computer system yourself, except as explained in this
guide and elsewhere in Intel documentation. Always follow installation and service instructions closely.
Turn off your computer and any peripherals.
Disconnect your computer and peripherals from their power sources. Also
disconnect any telephone or telecommunications lines from the computer.
Doing so reduces the potential for personal injury or shock.
Intel® RAID Module RMS2LL040 and RMS2LL080 Hardware User’s Guide 25
Additional safety guidelines:
When you disconnect a cable, pull on its connector or on its strain-relief loop, not on
the cable itself. Some cables have a connector with locking tabs; if you are disconnecting this type of cable, press in on the locking tabs before disconnect the cable. As you pull connectors apart, keep them evenly aligned to avoid bending any connector pins. Also, before you connect a cable, make sure both connectors are correctly oriented and aligned.
Handle components and cards with care. Do not touch the components or contacts
on a card. Hold a card by its edges or by its metal mounting bracket. Hold a component such as a microprocessor chip by its edges, not by its pins.
Protecting against electrostatic discharge
Static electricity can harm delicate components inside your computer. To prevent
static damage, discharge static electricity from your body before you touch any of your computer's electronic components, such as the microprocessor. You can do so by touching an unpainted metal surface, such as the metal around the card-slot openings at the back of the computer.
As you continue to work inside the computer, periodically touch an unpainted metal
surface to remove any static charge your body may have accumulated. In addition to the preceding precautions, you can also take the following steps to prevent damage from electrostatic discharge (ESD).
When unpacking a static-sensitive component from its shipping carton, do not
remove the component from the antistatic packing material until you are ready to install the component in your computer. Just before unwrapping the antistatic packaging, be sure to discharge static electricity from your body.
When transporting a sensitive component, first place it in an antistatic container or
packaging.
Handle all sensitive components in a static-safe area. If possible, use antistatic floor
pads and workbench pads.
26 Intel® RAID Module RMS2LL040 and RMS2LL080 Hardware User’s Guide

English

Read all caution and safety statements in this document before performing any of the instructions. See also Intel
®
Server Boards and Server Chassis Safety Information on the
Resource CD and/or at
http://support.intel.com/support/motherboards/server/sb/cs-010770.htm.
The power button on the system does not turn off system AC po w er. To remove AC power from the system, you must unplug each AC power cord from the wall outlet or power supply.
The power cord(s) is considered the disconnect device to the main (AC) power. The socket outlet that the system plugs into shall be installed near the equipment and shall be easily accessible.
SAFETY STEPS: Whenever you remove the chassis covers to access the inside of the system, follow these steps:
1. Turn off all peripheral devices connected to the system.
2. Turn off the system by pressing the power button.
3. Unplug all AC power cords from the system or from wall outlets.
4. Label and disconnect all cables connected to I/O connectors or ports on the back of the system.
5. Provide some electrostatic discharge (ESD) protection by wearing an antistatic wrist strap attached to chassis ground of the system-any unpainted metal surface-when handling components.
6. Do not operate the system with the chassis covers removed.
After you have completed the six SAFETY steps above, you can remove the system covers. To do this:
1. Unlock and remove the padlock from the back of the system if a padlock has been installed.
2. Remove and save all screws from the covers.
3. Remove the cover(s).
For proper cooling and airflow, always reinstall the chassis covers before turning on the system. Operating the system without the covers in place can damage system parts. To install the covers:
1. Check first to make sure you have not left loose tools or parts inside the system.
2. Check that cables, add-in cards, and other components are properly installed.
3. Attach the covers to the chassis with the screws removed earlier, and tighten them firmly.
4. Insert and lock the padlock to the system to prevent unauthorized access inside the system.
5. Connect all external cables and the AC power cord(s) to the system.
Intel® RAID Module RMS2LL040 and RMS2LL080 Hardware User’s Guide 27

Deutsch

Lesen Sie zunächst sämtliche Warn- und Sicherheitshinweise in diesem Dokument, bevor Sie eine der Anweisungen ausführen. Beachten Sie hierzu auch die Sicherheitshinweise zu Intel-Serverplatinen und -Servergehäusen auf der Ressourcen-CD oder unter
http://support.intel.com/support/motherboards/server/sb/cs-010770.htm.
A microprocessor and heat sink may be hot if the system has been running. Also, there may be sharp pins and edges on some board and chassis parts. Contact should be made with care. Consider wearing protective gloves.
Der Wechselstrom des Systems wird durch den Ein-/Aus-Schalter für Gleichstrom nicht ausgeschaltet. Ziehen Sie jedes Wechselstrom-Netzkabel aus der Steckdose bzw. dem Netzgerät, um den Stromanschluß des Systems zu unterbrechen.
Die Stromkabel sind das "Unterbrechungsgerät" zur Hauptstromquelle. Die Steckdose, in die das System gesteckt wird, sollte sich in der Nähe des Gerätes befinden und leicht zugänglich sein.
SICHERHEITSMASSNAHMEN: Immer wenn Sie die Gehäuseabdeckung abnehmen um an das Systeminnere zu gelangen, sollten Sie folgende Schritte beachten:
1. Schalten Sie alle an Ihr System angeschlossenen Peripheriegeräte aus.
2. Schalten Sie das System mit dem Hauptschalter aus.
3. Ziehen Sie den Stromanschlußstecker Ihres Systems aus der Steckdose.
4. Auf der Rückseite des Systems beschriften und ziehen Sie alle Anschlußkabel von den I/O Anschlüssen oder Ports ab.
5. Tragen Sie ein geerdetes Antistatik Gelenkband, um elektrostatische Ladungen (ESD) über blanke Metallstellen bei der Handhabung der Komponenten zu vermeiden.
6. Schalten Sie das System niemals ohne ordnungsgemäß montiertes Gehäuse ein.
28 Intel® RAID Module RMS2LL040 and RMS2LL080 Hardware User’s Guide
SICHERHEITSMASSNAHMEN: Immer wenn Sie die Gehäuseabdeckung abnehmen um an das Systeminnere zu gelangen, sollten Sie folgende Schritte beachten:
1. Schalten Sie alle an Ihr System angeschlossenen Peripheriegeräte aus.
2. Schalten Sie das System mit dem Hauptschalter aus.
3. Ziehen Sie den Stromanschlußstecker Ihres Systems aus der Steckdose.
4. Auf der Rückseite des Systems beschriften und ziehen Sie alle Anschlußkabel von den I/O Anschlüssen oder Ports ab.
5. Tragen Sie ein geerdetes Antistatik Gelenkband, um elektrostatische Ladungen (ESD) über blanke Metallstellen bei der Handhabung der Komponenten zu vermeiden.
6. Schalten Sie das System niemals ohne ordnungsgemäß montiertes Gehäuse ein.
Zur ordnungsgemäßen Kühlung und Lüftung muß die Gehäuseabdeckung immer wieder vor dem Einschalten installiert werden. Ein Betrieb des Systems ohne angebrachte Abdeckung kann Ihrem System oder Te ile darin beschädigen. Um die Abdeckung wieder anzubringen:
1. Vergewissern Sie sich, daß Sie keine Werkzeuge oder Teile im Innern des Systems zurückgelassen haben.
2. Überprüfen Sie alle Kabel, Zusatzkarten und andere Komponenten auf ordnungsgemäßen Sitz und Installation.
3. Bringen Sie die Abdeckungen wieder am Gehäuse an, indem Sie die zuvor gelösten Schrauben wieder anbringen. Ziehen Sie diese gut an.
4. Bringen Sie die Verschlußeinrichtung (Padlock) wieder an und schließen Sie diese, um ein unerlaubtes Öffnen des Systems zu verhindern.
5. Schließen Sie alle externen Kabel und den AC Stromanschlußstecker Ihres Systems wieder an.
Der Mikroprozessor und der Kühler sind möglicherweise erhitzt, wenn das System in Betrieb ist. Außerdem können einige Platinen und Gehäuseteile scharfe Spitzen und Kanten aufweisen. Arbeiten an Platinen und Gehäuse sollten vorsichtig ausgeführt werden. Sie sollten Schutzhandschuhe tragen.

Français

Lisez attention toutes les consignes de sécurité et les mises en garde indiquées dans ce document avant de suivre toute instruction. Consultez Intel Chassis Safety Information sur le CD Resource CD ou bien rendez-vous sur le site
http://support.intel.com/support/motherboards/server/sb/cs-010770.htm
Intel® RAID Module RMS2LL040 and RMS2LL080 Hardware User’s Guide 29
®
Server Boards and Server
Notez que le commutateur CC de mise sous tension /hors tension du panneau avant n'éteint pas l'alimentation CA du système. Pour mettre le système hors tension, vous devez débrancher chaque câble d'alimentation de sa prise.
C'est le câble d'alimentation qui est considéré comme le moyen de se déconnecter du CA. La prise à laquelle le système est branché doit se situer à proximité de l'équipement et être facilement accessible.
CONSIGNES DE SÉCURITÉ -Lorsque vous ouvrez le boîtier pour accéder à l'intérieur du système, suivez les consignes suivantes:
1. Mettez hors tension tous les périphériques connectés au système.
2. Mettez le système hors tension en mettant l'interrupteur général en position OFF (bouton-poussoir).
3. Débranchez tous les cordons d'alimentation c.a. du système et des prises murales.
4. Identifiez et débranchez tous les câbles reliés aux connecteurs d'E-S ou aux accès derrière le système.
5. Pour prévenir les décharges électrostatiques lorsque vous touchez aux composants, portez une bande antistatique pour poignet et reliez-la à la masse du système (toute surface métallique non peinte du boîtier).
6. Ne faites pas fonctionner le système tandis que le boîtier est ouvert.
Une fois TOUTES les étapes précédentes accomplies, vous pouv ez retirer les panneaux du système. Procédez comme suit:
1. Si un cadenas a été installé sur à l'arrière du système, déverrouillez-le et retirez-le.
2. Retirez toutes les vis des panneaux et mettez-les dans un endroit sûr.
3. Retirez les panneaux.
Afin de permettre le refroidissement et l'aération du système, réinstallez toujours les panneaux du boîtier avant de mettre le système sous tension. Le fonctionnement du système en l'absence des panneaux risque d'endommager ses pièces. Pour installer les panneaux, procédez comme suit:
1. Assurez-vous de ne pas avoir oublié d'outils ou de pièces démontées dans le système.
2. Assurez-vous que les câbles, les cartes d'extension et les autres composants sont bien installés.
3. Revissez solidement les panneaux du boîtier avec les vis retirées plus tôt.
4. Remettez le cadenas en place et verrouillez-le afin de prévenir tout accès non autorisé à l'intérieur du système.
5. Rebranchez tous les cordons d'alimentation c. a. et câbles externes au système.
30 Intel® RAID Module RMS2LL040 and RMS2LL080 Hardware User’s Guide

Español

Le microprocesseur et le dissipateur de chaleur peuvent être chauds si le système a été sous tension. Faites également attention aux broches aiguës des cartes et aux bords tranchants du capot. Nous vous recommandons l'usage de gants de protection.
Lea todas las declaraciones de seguridad y precaucion de este documento antes de realizar cualquiera de las instrucciones. Vea Intel
®
Server Boards and Server Chassis Safety
Information en el CD Resource y/o en
http://support.intel.com/support/motherboards/server/sb/cs-010770.htm
Nótese que el interruptor activado/desactivado en el panel frontal no desconecta la corriente alterna del sistema. Para desconectarla, deberá desenchufar todos los cables de corriente alterna de la pared o desconectar la fuente de alimentación.
Estos cables actúan como dispositivo de desconexión. La toma de corriente deberá estar situada cerca del equipo y ser de fácil acceso.
INSTRUCCIONES DE SEGURIDAD: Cuando extraiga la tapa del chasis para acceder al interior del sistema, siga las siguientes instrucciones:
1. Apague todos los dispositivos periféricos conectados al sistema.
2. Apague el sistema presionando el interruptor encendido/apagado.
3. Desconecte todos los cables de alimentación CA del sistema o de las tomas de corriente alterna.
4. Identifique y desconecte todos los cables enchufados a los conectores E/S o a los puertos situados en la parte posterior del sistema.
5. Cuando manipule los componentes, es importante protegerse contra la descarga electrostática (ESD). Puede hacerlo si utiliza una muñequera antiestática sujetada a la toma de tierra del chasis - o a cualquier ti po de super ficie d e metal sin pi ntar.
6. No ponga en marcha el sistema si se han extraído las tapas del chasis.
Después de completar las seis instrucciones de SEGURIDAD mencionadas, ya puede extraer las tapas del sistema. Para ello:
1. Desbloquee y extraiga el bloqueo de seguridad de la parte posterior del sistema, si se ha instalado uno.
2. Extraiga y guarde todos los tornillos de las tapas.Extraiga las tapas.
Intel® RAID Module RMS2LL040 and RMS2LL080 Hardware User’s Guide 31
Para obtener un enfriamiento y un flujo de aire adecuados, reinstale siempre las tapas del chasis antes de poner en marcha el sistema. Si pone en funcionamiento el sistema sin las tapas bien colocadas puede dañar los componentes del sistema. Para instalar las tapas:
1. Asegúrese primero de no haber dejado herramientas o componentes sueltos dentro del sistema.
2. Compruebe que los cables, las placas adicionales y otros componentes se hayan instalado correctamente.
3. Incorpore las tapas al chasis mediante los tornillos extraídos anteriormente, tensándolos firmemente.
4. Inserte el bloqueo de seguridad en el sistema y bloquéelo para impedir que pueda accederse al mismo sin autorización.
5. Conecte todos los cables externos y los cables de alimentación CA al sistema.
Si el sistema ha estado en funcionamiento, el microprocesador y el disipador de calor pueden estar aún calientes. También conviene tener en cuenta que en el chasis o en el tablero puede haber piezas cortantes o punzantes. Por ello, se recomienda precaución y el uso de guantes protectores.

Italiano

L'interruttore attivato/disattivato nel pannello anteriore non interrompe l'alimentazione in c.a. del sistema. Per interromperla, è necessario scollegare tutti i cavi di alimentazione in c.a. dalle prese a muro o dall'alimentazione di corrente.
Il cavo è considerato il dispositivo d'interruzione dell'alimentazione principale (in c.a.). La presa alla quale si collega il sistema deve essere installata vicino all'unità e deve essere facilmente accessibile.
32 Intel® RAID Module RMS2LL040 and RMS2LL080 Hardware User’s Guide
PASSI DI SICUREZZA: Qualora si rimuovano le coperture del telaio per accedere
1. Spegnere tutti i dispositivi periferici collegati al sistema.
2. Spegnere il sistema, usando il pulsante spento/acceso
3. Togliere tutte le spine dei cavi del sistema dalle prese
4
. Identificare e sconnettere tutti i cavi attaccati ai collegamenti
5. Qualora si tocchino i componenti, proteggersi dallo scarico
6. Non far operare il sistema quando il telaio è senza le
Dopo aver seguito i sei passi di SICUREZZA sopracitati, togliere le coperture del
1. Aprire e rimuovere il lucchetto dal retro del sistema qualora ve
2. Togliere e mettere in un posto sicuro tutte le viti delle
3. Togliere le coperture.
Per il giusto flusso dell'aria e raffreddamento del sistema, rimettere
mpre
se Operare il sistema senza le coperture al loro proprio posto potrebbe danneggiare i componenti del sistema. Per rimettere le coperture del telaio:
1. Controllare prima che non si siano lasciati degli attrezzi o dei
2. Controllare che i cavi, dei supporti aggiuntivi ed altri
3. Attaccare le coperture al telaio con le viti tolte i n precedenz a e
4. Inserire e chiudere a chiave il lucchetto sul retro del sistema
5. Ricollegare tutti i cavi esterni e le prolunghe AC del sistema.
Se il sistema è stato a lungo in funzione, il microprocessore e il dissipato attenzione alla presenza di piedini appuntiti e parti taglienti sulle schede e sul telaio. È consigliabile l'uso di guanti di protezione.
all'interno del sistema, seguire i seguenti passi:
ll
'interruttore del sistema.
de
elettriche.
I/O od alle prese installate sul retro del sistema.
ostatico (SES), por
elettr che è attaccata alla presa a terra del telaio del sistema ­qualsiasi superficie non dipinta - .
coperture.
telaio del sistema come seque:
ne f
osse uno
coperture.
le coperture del telaio prima di riaccendere il sistema.
componenti dentro il sistema.
compone
avvitarle strettamente.
er impedi
p
re di calore potrebbero essere surriscaldati. Fare
installato.
nti siano stati installati appropriatamente.
re l'accesso non autorizzato al sistema.
tando un cinghia anti-statica da polso
Intel® RAID Module RMS2LL040 and RMS2LL080 Hardware User’s Guide 33
34 Intel® RAID Module RMS2LL040 and RMS2LL080 Hardware User’s Guide
Appendix C: Regulatory and Certification
Information

Product Safety and EMC Compliance

This Intel® RAID Module has been evaluated for regulatory compliance as an Intel end system, and is included as part of the end system certification. For information on end system certification, refer to the product regulatory certification for the end system level product.
Intel® RAID Module RMS2LL040 and RMS2LL080 Hardware User’s Guide 35
36 Intel® RAID Module RMS2LL040 and RMS2LL080 Hardware User’s Guide
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