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ESTOPPEL OR OTHERWISE, TO ANY INTELLECTUAL PROPERTY RIGHTS IS GRANTED BY THIS DOCUMENT. EXCEPT AS PROVIDED IN
INTEL'S TERMS AND CONDITIONS OF SALE FOR SUCH PRODUCTS, INTEL ASSUMES NO LIABILITY WHATSOEVER, AND INTEL DISCLAIMS
ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTY, RELATING TO SALE AND/OR USE OF INTEL PRODUCTS INCLUDING LIABILITY OR WARRANTIES
RELATING TO FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE, MERCHANTABILITY, OR INFRINGEMENT OF ANY PATENT, COPYRIGHT OR OTHER
INTELLECTUAL PROPERTY RIGHT.
Intel products are not intended for use in medical, life saving, life sustaining applications.
Intel may make changes to specifications and product descriptions at any time, without notice.
Designers must not rely on the absence or characteristics of any features or instructions marked “reserved” or “undefined.” Intel reserves these for
future definition and shall have no responsibility whatsoever for conflicts or incompatibilities arising from future changes to them.
®
Intel
internal code names are subject to change.
THIS SPECIFICATION, THE Intel
WARRANTY OF MERCHANTABILITY, NONINFRINGEMENT, FITNESS FOR ANY PARTICULAR PURPOSE, OR ANY WARRANTY OTHERWISE
ARISING OUT OF ANY PROPOSAL, SPECIFICATION OR SAMPLE.
Intel disclaims all liability, including liability for infringement of any proprietary rights, relating to use of information in this specification. No license,
express or implied, by estoppel or otherwise, to any intellectual property rights is granted herein.
This docume nt describes the Intel® IQ80332 I/O processor evaluation platform board (IQ80332)
using DDR-II 400 MHz SDRAM. The Intel
®
80332 I/O processor (80332) is intended for ra pid,
intelligent I/O development. The 80332 is a multi-function device that integrates the Intel XScale®
core (ARM* architecture compliant) with intelligent peripherals including a PCI Express bus
application bridge.
1.2Other Related Documents
Table 1 . Intel® 80332 I/O Processor Related Documentation List
DocumentNumber
®
Intel
80332 I/O Processor Developer’s Manual274065
®
80332 I/O Pr oc es s or Da tas h ee t274066
Intel
®
80332 I/O Processor Design Guide273824
Intel
®
80332 I/O Pr oc es s or S pe ci fic a tion Update273927
Intel
®
80332 I/O Processor JTAG Support White Paper273963
Intel
®
80332 I/O Pr oc es s or P rod uc t B rie f302746
Intel
®
80321 Softw a r e Con ve r s ion to t he Intel® 80332 I/O Pr oc es s or Applicatio n N ote273890
Intel
IEEE Standard Test Access Port and Boundary-Scan Architecture (IEEE JTAG-1149.1-1990)http://www.ieee.org
PCI Local B us Sp ec if ic ation, Rev is io n 2.3 - PCI Special Interest Group
PCI Expre ss Sp ec if ic at ion, Revision 1.0a - PCI Special Interest Group
PCI Express Base Specification 1.0a - PCI Special Interest Group
PCI Express Card Electromechanical Specification 1. 0a - PCI Special Interest Group
PCI Local B us Sp ec if ic ation, Rev is io n 2.3 - PCI Special Interest Group
PCI-X Specification, Revision 1.0b - PCI Special Interest Group
PCI Bus Power Management Interface Specification, Revision 1.1 - PCI Special Interest Group
PCI Bus Hot-Plug Specification, Revision 1.1 - PCI Special Interest Group
http://www.pcisig.com
/specifications
Intel documentation is available from the local Intel Sales Representative or Intel Literature Sales.
To obtain Intel literature write to or call:
Intel Corpo ration
Literature Sales
P.O. Box 5937
Denver, CO 80217-9808
(1-800-548-4725 ) or vis it the Intel website at http://www.intel.com
Evaluation Platform Board Manual9
Intel® IQ80332 I/O Processor
Introduction
1.3Electronic Information
Table 2. Electronic Information
Support TypeLocation/Contact
The Intel World-Wide Web (WWW) Location:http://www.intel.com
Customer Support (US and Canada):1-916-377-7000
1.4Component References
Table 3 provides additional information on the major components of 80332.
ARMRefers to both the microprocessor architecture and the company that licenses it.
CRBCustomer Reference Board
ICE
IOPI/O processor
JTAG
PPCI-XPrimary PCI-X.
PSUPower Supply Unit
SPCI-XSecondary PCI-X.
In-Circuit Emulator – A piece of hardware used to mimic all the functions of a
microprocessor.
Joint Test Action Group – A hardware port supplied on Intel XScale® microarchitecture
evaluation boards used for in-depth testing and debugging.
Intel® IQ80332 I/O Processor
Introduction
Evaluation Platform Board Manual11
Intel® IQ80332 I/O Processor
Introduction
1.6Intel® 80332 I/O Processor
About the 80332. The 80332 is a multi-function device that combines the Intel XScale® core with
intelligent peripherals, and integrates two PCI Express-to-PCI Bridges. The 80332 consolidates into a
single system:
• Intel XScale® core.
• x8 PCI Express Upstream Link.
• Two PCI Express-to-PCI Bridges supporting PCI-X interface on both segments.
• PCI Standard Hot Plug Controller (segment B).
• Address T ranslation Unit (ATU): PCI-to-Internal Bus Application Bridge, interfaced to the
segment A.
• High-Performance Memory Controller.
• Interrupt Controller with 17 external interrupt inputs.
• Two Direct Memory Access (DMA) Controller.
• Peripheral Bus Interface (PBI) Unit.
• Performance Monitor Unit (PMU).
• Application Accelerator Unit (AAU).
• Two I
2
C Bus Interface Units (BIU).
• Two 16550 Compatible UARTs with flow control (4 pins).
• Eight General Purpose Input Output (GPIO) Port s.
The 80332 is an integrated processor that addresses the needs of intelligent I/O applications and helps
reduce intelligent I/O system costs.
PCI Express is an industry standard, high performance, low latency system interconnect. The 80332
PCI Express upstream link is capable of x8 lane widths at 2.5 GHz operation as defined by the PCI Express Specification, Revision 1.0. The addition of the Intel XScale® core brings intelligence to the
PCI Express-to-PCI Bridges.
The 80332 integrates dual PCI Express-to-PCI-X Bridges with the ATU as an integrated secondary
PCI device. The Upstream PCI Express port implements the PCI-to-PCI Bridge programming model
according to the PCI Express Specification, Revision 1.0. The Primary Address Translation Unit is
compliant with the PCI-X Specification, Revision 1.0a definitions of an ‘application bridge’.
®
For more in depth information in regards to the 80332, please see the Intel
Developer’s Manual.
Flash ROM: 8 MB Flash ROM 3.3 V – 16-bit Flash I/F.
Form Factor: PCI-X card (312 X 107 mm)
General Purpose I/O: GPIO Pins are used as described in the appropriate section in this document
Hex Display: Two 7-segment Hex LED displays.
JTAG Port: ARM compliant JTAG Header.
Logic Analyzer:
Memory:
Onboard Power:
Power LED: Power on (green).
Primary PCI: PCI Express - x8 lane
RAID Support
Secondary PCI:
Serial Port:
Logic analyzer connectors on the DDRII SDRAM interface.
Interposer Card may be used for the memory bus – Information supplied separately.
• 256 MB (512 Mb x 16) DDRII SDRAM 400 MHz DIMM.
•ECC
•Registered
Board sources +1.25 V, +2.5 V, +3.3 V, +5 V, +12 V, and -12 V from primary PCI
connector.
• All core voltages are derived from 3.3 V supply.
• Auxiliary power for the Secondary PCI slot.
Support for “RAID” Implementation – Ability to make the devices plugged in the
secondary expansion slots “Private”.
Integrated XOR engine and two iSCSI CRC32C off-load engines.
• 1 64-bit PCI-X connector - 133 MHz.
• 1 64 bit 100 MHz PCI-X
• Intel(R) 82545EM Gigabit Ethernet Controller also on the 100 MHz PCI.
Dual RJ11 serial port connectors. The 80332 has two integrated UART serial ports
which are 16550 compatible.
14Evaluation Platform Board Manual
Getting Started2
The 80332 is a software development environment for IQ80332. Software updates and additional
offerings from vendors can change frequently. To keep up-to-date, please visit
http://www.intel-ioprocessortools.com/kshowcase/view for the latest updates.
2.1Kit Content
The 80332 Kit contains the following items:
• IQ80332 with 400 MHz DDRII SDRAM DIMMs
• Code|Lab* Develo pme nt Environment from Accelera ted T echnology Incorpo rated*
• JTAG Emul a t i o n unit
• Serial Cable and RJ11 Adapter
2.2Hardware Installation
Warning:Static c har ges ca n severe ly da mage the boards . Be sure yo u are pro perly gro unde d before removing
the boar d f rom the anti-static bag.
2.2.1First-Time Installation and Test
For first-time installation, visually inspect the 80332 for any damage made during shipment. Follow
the host system manufacturer’s instructions for installing a PCI Express adapter card. The board is a
full-length host bus adapter card that requires a PCI Express slot free from obstructions. The IQ80332
has a x8 (read as ‘by eight’) edge connector.
Note: Please note, at this tim e the IQ80332 does NOT work in a passive backplane. This is due to the
nature of the PCI Express linking protocol. For the I/O processor to successfully come out o f reset,
a link must be established on the PCI Express bus. Without another device on a passive backplane
to ‘talk to’, a link is not established.
Evaluation Platform Board Manual15
Intel® IQ80332 I/O Processor
Getting Started
2.2.2Power Requirements
The 80332 requires a 3.3 V supply coming through the PCI Express primary connector. Plug the
board into a desktop with a PCI Express slot.
The 80332 has an auxiliary power receptacle (J1A1, see S ection 3.9.4, “Connector Summary”) that
is used to power the secondary PCI-X slot. This connector is compatible with a standard ATX hard
drive power connector.
Caution: Before connecting pow er to the entire system, verify that the auxiliary syst em power to th e
secondary P CI-X slot a nd t he main po wer t o the 8 0332 are both connec ted. Both powe r ra ils sho uld
come up at the s ame ti me. W hen there is not a ca rd pl ug ged in to the se con dary PCI-X slot , th en the
auxiliary power can be left unconnected.
16Evaluation Platform Board Manual
2.3Factory Settings
Make sure that the switch/jumper settings are set to proper positions as explained in Section 3.9,
“Switches and Jumpers” on page 38.
2.4Development Strategy
2.4.1Supported Tool Buckets
For developing and debugging software application, the production version of the 80332 kit includes
the Code|Lab Development Environment. Support for the Code|Lab development environment is
available from A TI *. Please refer to the enclosed package.
The kit also contains evaluation copies for several Software Development Tools. These tools are for
evaluation purposes and do not include any support. Please contact the vendor directly for additional
information and support. They include, but are not limited to:
• RedHat* GNUPro tools
Intel® IQ80332 I/O Processor
Getting Started
• ARM RealView Developer Suite
• WindRi ver* VxWorks* RTOS and Tornado* Development Tools
• Wasabi Systems NetBSD* ODS
• TimeSys* Linux* RTOS
• Accelerated Technology Inc.*, Nucleus Plus* RTOS and Development Tools
Please contact your Intel representative for the latest updates or visit
http://www.intel-ioprocessortools.com/kshowcase/view.
2.4.2Contents of the Flash
The production v ersion of the board cont ains an image for R edHat RedBoot* targe t moni tor.
Evaluation Platform Board Manual17
Intel® IQ80332 I/O Processor
Getting Started
2.5Target Monitors
2.5.1RedHat RedBoot
RedBoot* is an acronym for “RedHat Embedded Debug and Bootstrap”, and is the standard
embedded system debug/bootstrap environment from RedHat, replacing the previous generation of
debug firmware: CygMon and GDB stubs. It provides a bootstrap environment for a range of
embedded operating systems, such as embedded Linux and eCos*, and includes facilities such as
network downloading and debugging. It also provides a simple Flash file system for boot images.
RedBoot provides a set of tools for downloading and executing programs on embedded target
systems, as well as tools for manipulating the target system's environment. It can be used for both
product development (debug support) and for end product deployment (Flash and network booting).
Here are some highlights of RedBoot capabilities:
• Boot scripting support
• Simple command line interface for RedBoot configuration and management, accessible via
serial (terminal) or Ethernet (telnet ) (se e Secti on2.6.4, “GNUPro GDB/Insight” on page 21)
• Integrated GDB stubs for connection to a host- based debugger (GBD/Insight) via serial or
Ethernet. (E thernet connectivity is limited to local network only)
• Attribute Configuration - user cont rol of as pects such as system tim e an d date (when
applicable), default Flash image to boot from, default fail-safe image, static IP addre s s, etc.
• Configurable and extensible , s pecifically adapted to the target environment
• Network bootstrap support including setup and download, via BOOTP, DHCP and TFTP
• X/Y-Modem support for image download via serial
• Power On Self Test
18Evaluation Platform Board Manual
2.6Host Communications Examples
How to communicate to the host.
2.6.1Serial-UART Communication
Using a serial connection to communicate with the board (Figure 2). Please note that the evlaution
board is plugged into a host machine, as in the figure below. You can use an additional laptop
computer, but it is not necessary. The host computer, when loaded with the proper software can
communicate with the board.
Figure 2. Serial-UART Communication
Intel® IQ80332 I/O Processor
Getting Started
Laptop computer
2.6.2JTAG Debug Communication
Using a JTAG Emulator to communicate with the board (Figure 3). Please note that the evaluation
board is plugged into a host machine, as in the figure below. You can use an additional laptop
computer, but it is not necessary. The host computer, when loaded with the proper software can
communicate with the board.
Figure 3. JTAG Debug Communication
Laptop computer
Evaluation Platform Board Manual19
Intel® IQ80332 I/O Processor
Getting Started
2.6.3Network Communication
Using a standard network connection, the user can communicate with the board via the ethernet port.
Redboot also allows the user to remotely boot the platform using a BOOTP server through the
network Connection.
Figure 4. Network Communication Example
A
BCDEF
G
H
SELECTED
ON-LINE
20Evaluation Platform Board Manual
2.6.4GNUPro GDB/Insight
2.6.4.1Communicating with RedBoot
Hardware Setu p:
• Host with UNIX/Linux or Win32 installed
• IQ80332 with serial cable
• RedHat RedBoot monitor Flashed to the platform board
Recommended Mapping of UART Ports to Host Com Ports
• Host port connected to the platform board UART.
The following communication tools can be used:
• Win32 using HyperTerminal
• UNIX using Kermit
• Linux using Minicom
• Solaris using Tip
Intel® IQ80332 I/O Processor
Getting Started
RedBoot Monitor startup:
Description:terminal emulator runs on host and communicates with the board via the serial cable.
Start: Power up the IQ80332. While the 'reset' is asse rted, the two 7-segment LEDs se quentially
display “88”, “A0” through “A6”, followed by “SL” (Scrub loop). When RedBoot is
successfully booted, i t displ ays the characters “A1” on the LEDs. When the final s tate of “A1”
does not occur, reset the process or again.
The time for reset is approximately 1 or 2 seconds.
Win32 on Host Connecting with HyperTerminal .
Evaluation Platform Board Manual21
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