Patient Warming Systems
Service Manual
Inditherm Medical
Houndhill Park
Bolton Road
Rotherham
S63 7LG
Tel: +44 (0) 1709 761000 Fax: +44 (0) 1709 761066 e-mail: info@indithermplc.com
www.inditherm.com/medical
©Inditherm plc 2007
0473
Inditherm Service Manual
Contents: |
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Page |
Warnings |
3 |
Introduction |
4 |
Product Range |
5 |
System Description |
6 |
Fault Finding |
8 |
Repairs |
11 |
Mattress/Blanket |
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Mattress/Blanket connector |
11 |
Control cable |
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Control cable connectors |
11 |
Control Unit |
14 |
Clamp assembly |
14 |
Display PCB |
14 |
Case upper half |
14 |
Output fuse |
15 |
Control PCB assembly |
15 |
Transformer assembly |
15 |
Power on/off switch |
16 |
Mains power cable |
16 |
Control Cable |
17 |
Case lower half |
19 |
Testing |
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Control Unit |
20 |
Mattress/Blanket |
21 |
System Test |
22 |
Spare Parts List |
23 |
Technical Specification |
25 |
© Inditherm plc, 2007
Copyright: All rights reserved. No part of this handbook may be reproduced, stored in a retrieval system or transmitted in any form or by any means electronic, mechanical, photocopying, recording or otherwise, without the prior permission of Inditherm plc.
Patient Warming Systems |
Page 2 of 25 |
Rev 1.5; 21-09-07 |
Inditherm Service Manual
WARNINGS:
Any person carrying out repairs or service should have received adequate training and be competent to carry out the work.
The control unit should be disconnected from the mains supply before the covers are removed.
All work should be carried out with the equipment disconnected from the mains supply wherever possible.
This Service Manual should be read in conjunction with the Operating Instructions for the system.
It is recommended that the unit is cleaned and decontaminated prior to handling, unless a decontamination certificate or statement that the system is free of hazard is supplied.
Patient Warming Systems |
Page 3 of 25 |
Rev 1.5; 21-09-07 |
Inditherm Service Manual
INTRODUCTION:
This Service Manual is for use by qualified engineers and technicians only. Servicing carried out by any person other than authorised Inditherm engineers will invalidate any warranty on the system.
The Inditherm Patient Warming Systems are designed for use in the operating room, recovery room, anaesthetic room and accident & emergency department. They provide safe and controlled warming to assist patients to maintain normal body temperature. The warming medium is available as:
•A mattress for use under a patient
•A recovery blanket or operating room blanket to be placed over a patient on a bed or trolley.
Different sizes and models of mattress and blanket are available for various procedures and situations. Mattresses are sealed to prevent ingress of fluids and allow cleaning. Integral straps are provided to ensure mattresses can be securely fastened to the operating table or trolley.
The system is powered and controlled by an electronic control unit. The mattresses and blankets are powered at low voltage, ensuring safety for patients and operators. The temperature is controlled automatically to user-selected level. An over-temperature safety cut-out is integrated into each mattress and blanket.
The control unit is powered from a standard mains supply input and produces a nominal working output of 24Vac to the mattress or blanket. The system has 4 pre-set operating temperatures of 37, 38, 39 and 40°C and is designed to be operated continuously, maintaining a uniform heat under the patient.
Patient Warming Systems |
Page 4 of 25 |
Rev 1.5; 21-09-07 |
Inditherm Service Manual
PRODUCT RANGE:
Note: Any mattress or blanket can be used with any control unit, but is limited to only one mattress or blanket per unit.
Model |
Size |
Description |
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OTM1 |
1900 x 585 x 40 mm |
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Operating Room Mattress, Full Length |
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OTM1-N |
1900 x 535 x 40 mm |
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OTM2 |
1200 x 585 x 40 mm |
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Operating Room Mattress, ¾ Length |
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OTM2-N |
1200 x 535 x 40 mm |
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GTM1 |
1070 x 585 x 40 mm |
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Operating Room Gynaecology Mattress |
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GTM1-N |
1070 x 535 x 40 mm |
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PTM1 |
560 x 500 x 40 mm |
Operating Room Paediatric Mattress |
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OTB1 |
500 x 1070 x 40 mm |
Operating Room Blanket |
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OTB2 |
500 x 870 x 40 mm |
Operating Room Blanket |
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RB1 |
1660 x 800 x 40 mm |
Recovery Room Blanket |
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RB2 |
1660 x 1200 x 40 mm |
Recovery Room Blanket |
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MECU1 |
160 x 240 x 230 mm |
Electronic Control Unit |
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Patient Warming Systems |
Page 5 of 25 |
Rev 1.5; 21-09-07 |
Inditherm Service Manual
SYSTEM DESCRIPTION:
Control Unit
The control unit is a precision temperature controller to be used in conjunction with an Inditherm warming mattress or blanket.
The control unit comprises a single case, with integral clamp, containing mains power inlet, mains fuse, transformer, control PCB, display and controls.
On the front of the unit is a display and control panel from which all the functions can be accessed, there are three control buttons, and an LCD display. A captive cable for connection to the mattress or blanket is hard wired through the front face of the unit.
The control unit provides a 24Vac supply to the mattress or blanket and receives temperature information back. The control unit output is protected by a 1600mA fuse, which is accessible from the base of the unit. The controller automatically adjusts to the type of mattress or blanket connected.
The control unit takes signals from the temperature sensor in the mattress or blanket and the readings are used to control the power output and alert the user to over and under temperature faults.
Control panel layout is as shown. For function of controls, and display parameters, please see Operating Instructions
Warning Indicator
LCD Screen
Scroll Button
Enable Button |
Alarm Cancel / |
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Reset Button |
Patient Warming Systems |
Page 6 of 25 |
Rev 1.5; 21-09-07 |
Inditherm Service Manual
Mattresses
Mattresses are available in various sizes and are only designed to operate under the patient. The mattress provides an even temperature over the whole surface and is extremely flexible.
The basic construction of the mattresses remains the same throughout the range. The mattresses are water and solvent resistant and have been tested for biocompatibility to allow skin contact during use. All seams are fully sealed by RF welding.
The internal patented Inditherm carbon polymer material provides the heat source, and internal temperature sensor provides the output to the control unit for temperature control. The mattress has a thermal cut-out that will not allow the mattress to overheat.
A pressure relief pad is integrated into the mattress, underneath the flexible warming surface. This prevents pressure sores without any attenuation of the warming performance.
Straps are used to retain the mattress in-situ and it is important that the mattress is securely fastened to the operating table or trolley.
Blankets
Blankets are designed to operate over the patient. There are two types of blanket available, one for the operating room and the other for areas such as recovery room, intensive care unit, etc. The operating room blankets are constructed in the same manner as the mattresses, but without the pressure relief pad. The recovery blanket has lighter outer material and stitched seams.
Patient Warming Systems |
Page 7 of 25 |
Rev 1.5; 21-09-07 |
Inditherm Service Manual
FAULT FINDING:
General Performance
On initial start up, if the ambient temperature is low, the mattress/blanket will take longer to achieve the desired temperature. If the desired temperature is not achieved within 40 minutes the alarm will sound. Should this happen select the reset/alarm button and the unit will restart and the system will allow another 20 minutes for the desired temperature to be achieved.
The control unit will power the mattress/blanket and monitor temperature performance. Once the mattress/blanket reaches the desired temperature the control unit will adjust power input to ensure the desired temperature is maintained. If the maximum allowed temperature is achieved the over temperature alarm will sound. If the alarm is activated select reset/alarm button and the unit will restart. An internal safety cut-out temperature management system will ensure the mattress/blanket will never achieve a temperature greater than 43°C under any fault condition.
When the system is powered on it should follow the cycle below. In case of any error messages or other faults, refer to the Fault Finding chart.
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Display Screen Readout |
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Action Required |
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Information |
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Bleep will be heard on switch on |
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Inditherm |
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None |
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First screen indicating initialisation |
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V2.03E |
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started |
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English UK |
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Option to change Language |
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For UK users, take no action and |
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> to change language |
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See Control Instructions |
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system will automatically continue |
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Bleep will be heard |
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Language |
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None |
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Screen Indicates Language |
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English UK |
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Bleep will be heard |
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System Check |
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None |
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Automatic system test |
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Bleep will be heard |
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System OK |
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None |
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User indication that system is OK |
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Bleep will be heard |
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Alarm Check |
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None |
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Automatic test of alarm sound |
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Bleep will be heard |
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Alarm OK |
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None |
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User indication that alarm ok |
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Bleep will be heard |
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Display showing temperature setting. |
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37 °C |
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User can change temperature set |
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Arrows will point upwards whilst |
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heating up to set temperature. |
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Display showing temperature setting. |
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> 37 °C < |
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User can change temperature set |
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Arrows point horizontal to indicate |
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that set temperature is reached. |
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Display showing temperature setting. |
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37 °C |
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User can change temperature set |
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Arrows will point downwards to |
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indicate cooling to set temperature. |
Patient Warming Systems |
Page 8 of 25 |
Rev 1.5; 21-09-07 |