IEI Integration GM45A User Manual
PICOe-GM45A Half-Size CPU Card
PICOe-GM45A CPU Card
MODEL:
PICOe-GM45A
Half-size PCIe CPU Card Supports Intel® Core™ 2 Duo CPU,
VGA/LVDS/HDTV-out, Dual GbE, USB 2.0 and Four SATA II
User Manual
Rev. 1.00 25 November, 2008
Page 1
Date Version Changes
25 November, 2008 1.00 Initial release
PICOe-GM45A Half-Size CPU Card
Revision
Page 2
PICOe-GM45A Half-Size CPU Card
COPYRIGHT NOTICE
The information in this document is subject to change without prior notice in order to
improve reliability, design and function and does not represent a commitment on the part
of the manufacturer.
In no event will the manufacturer be liable for direct, indirect, special, incidental, or
consequential damages arising out of the use or inability to use the product or
documentation, even if advised of the possibility of such damages.
Copyright
This document contains proprietary information protected by copyright. All rights are
reserved. No part of this manual may be reproduced by any mechanical, electronic, or
other means in any form without prior written permission of the manufacturer.
TRADEMARKS
All registered trademarks and product names mentioned herein are used for identification
purposes only and may be trademarks and/or registered trademarks of their respective
owners.
Page 3
PICOe-GM45A Half-Size CPU Card
Manual Conventions
WARNING!
Warnings appear where overlooked details may cause damage to the equipment or result
in personal injury. Warnings should be taken seriously. Warnings are easy to recognize.
The word “warning” is written as “WARNING,” both capitalized and bold and is followed by
text. The text is the warning message. A warning message is shown below:
WARNING:
This is an example of a warning message. Failure to adhere to warning
messages may result in permanent damage to the PICOe-GM45A or
personal injury to the user. Please take warning messages seriously.
CAUTION!
Cautionary messages should also be heeded to help reduce the chance of losing data or
damaging the PICOe-GM45A. Cautions are easy to recognize. The word “caution” is
written as “CAUTION,” both capitalized and bold and is followed. The italicized text is the
cautionary message. A caution message is shown below:
CAUTION:
This is an example of a caution message. Failure to adhere to cautions
Page 4
messages may result in permanent damage to the PICOe-GM45A.
Please take caution messages seriously.
PICOe-GM45A Half-Size CPU Card
NOTE:
These messages inform the reader of essential but non-critical information. These
messages should be read carefully as any directions or instructions contained therein can
help avoid making mistakes. Notes are easy to recognize. The word “note” is written as
“NOTE,” both capitalized and bold and is followed by text. The text is the cautionary
message. A note message is shown below:
NOTE:
This is an example of a note message. Notes should always be read.
Notes contain critical information about the PICOe-GM45A. Please
take note messages seriously.
Page 5
PICOe-GM45A Half-Size CPU Card
Packing List
NOTE:
If any of the components listed in the checklist below are missing,
please do not proceed with the installation. Contact the IEI reseller or
vendor you purchased the PICOe-GM45A from or contact an IEI sales
representative directly. To contact an IEI sales representative, please
send an email to
The items listed below should all be included in the PICOe-GM45A package.
1 x PICOe-GM45A Single Board Computer
1 x Mini Jumper Pack
2 x SATA cable
1 x SATA power cable
1 x Keyboard/Mouse Y cable
1 x Dual RS-232 cable
1 x USB cable
1 x Utility CD
1 x QIG
Images of the above items are shown in Chapter 3.
0sales@iei.com.tw.
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PICOe-GM45A Half-Size CPU Card
Table of Contents
1H1 INTRODUCTION................................................................................................... 391H19
2H1.1 OVERVIEW................................................................................................................ 392H20
3H1.1.1 PICOe-GM45A Introduction............................................................................ 393H20
4H1.2 PICOE-GM45A OVERVIEW ..................................................................................... 394H21
5H1.2.1 PICOe-GM45A Overview Photo...................................................................... 395H21
6H1.2.2 PICOe-GM45A Peripheral Connectors and Jumpers..................................... 396H22
7H1.2.3 Technical Specifications................................................................................... 397H23
8H2 DETAILED SPECIFICATIONS........................................................................... 398H26
9H2.1 DIMENSIONS............................................................................................................. 399H27
10H2.1.1 Board Dimensions............................................................................................ 400H27
11H2.1.2 External Interface Panel Dimensions.............................................................. 401H28
12H2.2 DATA FLOW.............................................................................................................. 402H28
13H2.3 EMBEDDED PICOE-GM45A PROCESSOR ................................................................. 403H30
14H2.3.1 Overview.......................................................................................................... 404H30
15H2.3.2 Features ........................................................................................................... 405H30
16H2.3.3 Front Side Bus (FSB)....................................................................................... 406H31
17H2.4 INTEL GM45 NORTHBRIDGE CHIPSET ...................................................................... 407H32
18H2.4.1 Intel® GM45 Overview.................................................................................... 408H32
19H2.4.2 Intel® GM45 DDR2 Controller....................................................................... 409H32
20H2.4.3 Intel® GM45 Graphics.................................................................................... 410H33
21H2.4.3.1 Analog CRT Graphics Mode..................................................................... 411H34
22H2.4.3.2 LVDS Interface ......................................................................................... 412H34
23H2.4.3.3 TV Out Interface ....................................................................................... 413H35
24H2.4.3.4 Serial Digital Video Output (SDVO)........................................................ 414H35
25H2.5 INTEL
26H2.5.1 Intel
27H2.5.2 Intel
28H2.5.3 Intel
29H2.5.4 Intel
30H2.5.5 Intel
®
ICH9M SOUTHBRIDGE CHIPSET .................................................................. 415H35
®
ICH9M Overview................................................................................... 416H35
®
ICH9M High Definition (HD) Audio Controller................................... 417H36
®
ICH9M Low Pin Count (LPC) Interface ............................................... 418H37
®
ICH9M PCI Interface............................................................................ 419H37
®
ICH9M PCIe Bus...................................................................................420H38
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PICOe-GM45A Half-Size CPU Card
31H2.5.6 Intel
32H2.5.7 Intel
33H2.5.8 Intel
34H2.5.9 Intel
35H2.6 LPC BUS COMPONENTS ........................................................................................... 425H40
36H2.6.1 iTE IT8718F Super I/O Chipset....................................................................... 426H40
37H2.6.1.1 Super I/O LPC Interface ........................................................................... 427H41
38H2.6.1.2 Super I/O 16C550 UARTs ........................................................................ 428H41
39H2.6.1.3 Super I/O Digital Input/Output................................................................. 429H41
40H2.6.1.4 Super I/O Enhanced Hardware Monitor................................................... 430H41
41H2.6.1.5 Super I/O Fan Speed Controller................................................................ 431H42
42H2.6.1.6 Super I/O Keyboard/Mouse Controller..................................................... 432H42
43H2.6.1.7 Super I/O Parallel Port.............................................................................. 433H42
44H2.7 PCIE BUS COMPONENTS .......................................................................................... 434H42
45H2.7.1 PCIe Bus Overview.......................................................................................... 435H42
46H2.7.2 Intel® ICH9M PCIe Bus Overview ................................................................. 436H42
®
ICH9M Real Time Clock........................................................................421H38
®
ICH9M SATA Controller........................................................................ 422H38
®
ICH9M Serial Peripheral Interface (SPI) BIOS.................................... 423H39
®
ICH9M USB Controller.........................................................................424H39
47H2.7.3 PCIe x4 Interface Goldfinger........................................................................... 437H43
48H2.7.4 Intel® PC82574L PCIe Gigabit Ethernet (GbE) Controllers ......................... 438H43
49H2.8 ENVIRONMENTAL AND POWER SPECIFICATIONS ....................................................... 439H45
50H2.8.1 System Monitoring........................................................................................... 440H45
51H2.8.2 Operating Temperature and Temperature Control........................................... 441H45
52H2.8.3 Power Consumption......................................................................................... 442H46
53H3 UNPACKING .......................................................................................................... 443H47
54H3.1 ANTI-STATIC PRECAUTIONS...................................................................................... 444H48
55H3.2 UNPACKING.............................................................................................................. 445H48
56H3.2.1 Unpacking Precautions.................................................................................... 446H48
57H3.3 UNPACKING CHECKLIST........................................................................................... 447H49
58H3.3.1 Package Contents............................................................................................. 448H49
59H3.3.2 Optional Items.................................................................................................. 449H50
60H4 CONNECTORS ...................................................................................................... 450H52
61H4.1 PERIPHERAL INTERFACE CONNECTORS..................................................................... 451H53
62H4.1.1 PICOe-GM45A Layout .................................................................................... 452H53
63H4.1.2 Peripheral Interface Connectors ..................................................................... 453H54
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PICOe-GM45A Half-Size CPU Card
64H4.1.3 External Interface Panel Connectors............................................................... 454H56
65H4.2 INTERNAL PERIPHERAL CONNECTORS...................................................................... 455H56
66H4.2.1 ATX Power Supply Enable Connector............................................................. 456H56
67H4.2.2 Audio Connector (9-pin).................................................................................. 457H57
68H4.2.3 Backlight Inverter Connector .......................................................................... 458H58
69H4.2.4 CPU 12V Power Connector.............................................................................459H59
70H4.2.5 Digital Input/Output (DIO) Connector............................................................ 460H60
71H4.2.6 Fan Connector................................................................................................. 461H61
72H4.2.7 Front Panel Connector.................................................................................... 462H62
73H4.2.8 Infrared Interface Connector........................................................................... 463H63
74H4.2.9 Keyboard/Mouse Connector............................................................................ 464H64
75H4.2.10 LVDS LCD Connector ................................................................................... 465H65
76H4.2.11 Parallel Port Connector................................................................................. 466H67
77H4.2.12 SATA Drive Connectors ................................................................................. 467H68
78H4.2.13 Serial Port Connectors (COM 1 and COM 2)............................................... 468H69
79H4.2.14 SDVO Connector............................................................................................ 469H70
80H4.2.15 SPI Flash Connector...................................................................................... 470H72
81H4.2.16 TV Out Connector.......................................................................................... 471H73
82H4.2.17 USB Connectors (Internal)............................................................................ 472H74
83H4.3 EXTERNAL PERIPHERAL INTERFACE CONNECTOR PANEL ......................................... 473H75
84H4.3.1 Keyboard/Mouse Connector............................................................................ 474H75
85H4.3.2 LAN Connectors............................................................................................... 475H76
86H4.3.3 USB Connectors............................................................................................... 476H77
87H4.3.4 VGA Connector................................................................................................ 477H78
88H5 INSTALLATION .................................................................................................... 478H79
89H5.1 ANTI-STATIC PRECAUTIONS...................................................................................... 479H80
90H5.2 INSTALLATION CONSIDERATIONS..............................................................................480H81
91H5.2.1 Installation Notices.......................................................................................... 481H81
92H5.2.2 Installation Checklist....................................................................................... 482H82
93H5.3 UNPACKING.............................................................................................................. 483H83
94H5.4 CPU, CPU COOLING KIT AND DIMM INSTALLATION .............................................. 484H83
95H5.4.1 Socket P CPU Installation............................................................................... 485H83
96H5.4.2 Socket P Cooling Kit Installation..................................................................... 486H85
97H5.4.3 DIMM Installation........................................................................................... 487H87
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98H5.5 JUMPER SETTINGS .................................................................................................... 488H88
99H5.5.1 AT Power Select Jumper Settings..................................................................... 489H89
100H5.5.2 Clear CMOS Jumper........................................................................................ 490H90
101H5.5.3 LVDS Panel Resolution Jumper....................................................................... 491H91
102H5.5.4 LVDS Voltage Selection....................................................................................492H93
103H5.5.5 PCIe Status Select............................................................................................ 493H94
104H5.6 CHASSIS INSTALLATION............................................................................................ 494H95
105H5.6.1 Airflow.............................................................................................................. 495H95
106H5.6.2 Backplane Installation..................................................................................... 496H95
107H5.6.3 CPU Card Installation..................................................................................... 497H96
108H5.7 INTERNAL PERIPHERAL DEVICE CONNECTIONS........................................................ 498H96
109H5.7.1 Peripheral Device Cables................................................................................ 499H96
110H5.7.2 7.1 Channel Audio Kit Installation.................................................................. 500H97
111H5.7.3 SATA Drive Connection ................................................................................... 501H98
PICOe-GM45A Half-Size CPU Card
112H5.7.4 USB Cable (Dual Port) with Slot Bracket ..................................................... 502H100
113H5.7.5 Parallel Port Cable without Bracket ............................................................. 503H101
114H5.7.6 Dual RS-232 Cable with Slot Bracket............................................................ 504H103
115H5.8 EXTERNAL PERIPHERAL INTERFACE CONNECTION ................................................. 505H104
116H5.8.1 LAN Connection (Single Connector)............................................................. 506H105
117H5.8.2 PS/2 Y-Cable Connection............................................................................... 507H105
118H5.8.3 USB Connection (Dual Connector)............................................................... 508H106
119H5.8.4 VGA Monitor Connection .............................................................................. 509H107
120H6 BIOS SCREENS.................................................................................................... 510H109
121H6.1 INTRODUCTION........................................................................................................511H110
122H6.1.1 Starting Setup..................................................................................................512H110
123H6.1.2 Using Setup.....................................................................................................513H110
124H6.1.3 Getting Help....................................................................................................514H111
125H6.1.4 Unable to Reboot After Configuration Changes.............................................515H111
126H6.1.5 BIOS Menu Bar...............................................................................................516H111
127H6.2 MAIN.......................................................................................................................517H112
128H6.3 ADVANCED..............................................................................................................518H113
129H6.3.1 CPU Configuration.........................................................................................519H114
130H6.3.2 IDE Configuration..........................................................................................520H115
131H6.3.2.1 IDE Master, IDE Slave............................................................................521H118
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PICOe-GM45A Half-Size CPU Card
132H6.3.3 Super IO Configuration ................................................................................. 522H123
133H6.3.4 Hardware Health Configuration.................................................................... 523H126
134H6.3.5 AHCI Configuration....................................................................................... 524H130
135H6.3.5.1 AHCI Port n............................................................................................ 525H131
136H6.3.6 Remote Configuration.................................................................................... 526H132
137H6.3.7 USB Configuration......................................................................................... 527H135
138H6.3.8 Power Configuration...................................................................................... 528H137
139H6.3.8.1 ACPI configuration ................................................................................. 529H137
140H6.4 PCI/PNP................................................................................................................. 530H139
141H6.5 BOOT...................................................................................................................... 531H141
142H6.5.1 Boot Settings Configuration........................................................................... 532H142
143H6.6 SECURITY............................................................................................................... 533H144
144H6.7 CHIPSET ................................................................................................................. 534H145
145H6.7.1 North Bridge Chipset Configuration ............................................................. 535H146
146H6.7.1.1 V ideo Function Configuration ................................................................ 536H147
147H6.7.2 SouthBridge Configuration............................................................................ 537H148
148H6.8 EXIT....................................................................................................................... 538H150
149H7 SOFTWARE DRIVERS....................................................................................... 539H152
150H7.1 AVAILABLE SOFTWARE DRIVERS ............................................................................ 540H153
151H7.2 ST ARTING THE DRIVER PROGRAM .......................................................................... 541H153
152H7.3 CHIPSET DRIVER INSTALLATION............................................................................. 542H155
153H7.4 VGA DRIVER INSTALLATION.................................................................................. 543H159
154H7.5 INTEL® 82574 PCI EXPRESS GIGABIT ETHERNET CONTROLLER DRIVER .............. 544H164
155H7.6 AUDIO DRIVER INSTALLATION ............................................................................... 545H168
156HA BIOS MENU OPTIONS....................................................................................... 546H172
157HB TERMINOLOGY................................................................................................. 547H176
158HC DIO INTERFACE................................................................................................. 548H181
159HC.1 DIO INTERFACE INTRODUCTION............................................................................ 549H182
160HC.2 DIO CONNECTOR PINOUTS.................................................................................... 550H182
161HC.3 ASSEMBLY LANGUAGE SAMPLES........................................................................... 551H183
162HC.3.1 Enable the DIO Input Function..................................................................... 552H183
163HC.3.2 Enable the DIO Output Function.................................................................. 553H183
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164HD WA TCHDOG TIMER .......................................................................................... 554H184
165HE ADDRESS MAPPING.......................................................................................... 555H187
166HE.1 I/O ADDRESS MAP................................................................................................. 556H188
167HE.2 IRQ ADDRESS MAP ............................................................................................... 557H190
168HE.3 MEMORY ADDRESS MAP........................................................................................ 558H191
169HF COMPATIBILITY................................................................................................ 559H192
170HF.1 COMPATIBLE OPERATING SYSTEMS ........................................................................ 560H193
171HF.2 COMPATIBLE PROCESSORS...................................................................................... 561H193
172HF.3 COMPATIBLE MEMORY MODULES .......................................................................... 562H194
173HG HAZARDOUS MATERIALS DISCLOSURE................................................... 563H195
174HG.1 HAZARDOUS MATERIAL DISCLOSURE TABLE FOR IPB PRODUCTS CERTIFIED AS
PICOe-GM45A Half-Size CPU Card
ROHS COMPLIANT UNDER 2002/95/EC WITHOUT MERCURY ..................................... 564H196
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PICOe-GM45A Half-Size CPU Card
175HFigure 1-1: PICOe-GM45A ..........................................................................................565H20
176HFigure 1-2: PICOe-GM45A Overview [Front View] ...................................................566H21
177HFigure 1-3: PICOe-GM45A Overview [Solder Side]..................................................567H22
178HFigure 2-1: PICOe-GM45A Dimensions (mm)...........................................................568H27
179HFigure 2-2: External Interface Panel Dimensions (mm)...........................................569H28
180HFigure 2-3: Data Flow Block Diagram........................................................................570H29
181HFigure 2-4: Embedded Processor..............................................................................571H30
182HFigure 2-5: Front Side Bus .........................................................................................572H31
183HFigure 2-6: DDR2 DIMM Sockets................................................................................573H33
List of Figures
184HFigure 2-7: PICOe-GM45A Display Connectors .......................................................574H34
185HFigure 2-8: Audio Connector......................................................................................575H36
186HFigure 2-9: PCI Golden Finger ...................................................................................576H37
187HFigure 2-10: SATA II Connectors...............................................................................577H39
188HFigure 2-11: Onboard USB Implementation .............................................................578H40
189HFigure 2-12: Super I/O.................................................................................................579H40
190HFigure 2-13: PCIe x4 Golden Finger Connection .....................................................580H43
191HFigure 2-14: Ethernet Controllers..............................................................................581H44
192HFigure 4-1: Connector and Jumper Locations [Front Side]....................................582H53
193HFigure 4-2: Connector and Jumper Locations [Solder Side]..................................583H54
194HFigure 4-3: ATX Power Supply Enable Connector Location...................................584H57
195HFigure 4-4: Audio Connector Location (9-pin) .........................................................585H58
196HFigure 4-5: Panel Backlight Connector Pinout Locations.......................................586H59
197HFigure 4-6: CPU 12V Power Connector Location.....................................................587H60
198HFigure 4-7: DIO Connector Connector Locations....................................................588H61
199HFigure 4-8: +12V Fan Connector Location................................................................589H62
200HFigure 4-9: Front Panel Connector Pinout Locations (8-pin) .................................590H63
201HFigure 4-10: Infrared Connector Pinout Locations..................................................591H64
202HFigure 4-11: Keyboard/Mouse Connector Location.................................................592H65
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203HFigure 4-12: LVDS LCD Connector Pinout Location ...............................................593H66
204HFigure 4-13: Parallel Port Connector Location.........................................................594H67
205HFigure 4-14: SATA Drive Connector Locations........................................................595H68
206HFigure 4-15: COM Connector Pinout Locations.......................................................596H69
207HFigure 4-16: SDVO Connector Pinout Locations.....................................................597H70
208HFigure 4-17: SPI Flash Connector Pinouts ...............................................................598H72
209HFigure 4-18: TV Connector Pinout Locations...........................................................599H73
210HFigure 4-19: USB Connector Pinout Locations........................................................600H74
211HFigure 4-20: PICOe-GM45A External Peripheral Interface Connector...................601H75
212HFigure 4-21: PS/2 Pinout and Configuration.............................................................602H75
213HFigure 4-22: RJ-45 Ethernet Connector ....................................................................603H77
214HFigure 4-23: VGA Connector......................................................................................604H78
215HFigure 5-1: Make sure the CPU socket retention screw is unlocked.....................605H84
PICOe-GM45A Half-Size CPU Card
216HFigure 5-2: Lock the CPU Socket Retention Screw.................................................606H85
217HFigure 5-3: Cooling Kit Support Bracket...................................................................607H86
218HFigure 5-4: Installing a DIMM .....................................................................................608H87
219HFigure 5-5: Jumper Locations....................................................................................609H88
220HFigure 5-6: AT Power Select Jumper Location ........................................................610H90
221HFigure 5-7: Clear CMOS Jumper................................................................................611H91
222HFigure 5-8: LVDS Panel Resolution Jumper Pinout Locations ..............................612H92
223HFigure 5-9: LVDS Voltage Selection Jumper Pinout Locations..............................613H94
224HFigure 5-10: PCIe Status Select Jumper Pinout Locations.....................................614H95
225HFigure 5-11: 7.1 Channel Audio Kit............................................................................615H98
226HFigure 5-12: SATA Drive Cable Connection.............................................................616H99
227HFigure 5-13: SATA Power Drive Connection......................................................... 617H100
228HFigure 5-14: Dual USB Cable Connection.............................................................. 618H101
229HFigure 5-15: LPT Cable Connection ....................................................................... 619H102
230HFigure 5-16: Connect the LPT Device..................................................................... 620H103
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231HFigure 5-17: Dual RS-232 Cable Installation.......................................................... 621H104
232HFigure 5-18: LAN Connection.................................................................................. 622H105
233HFigure 5-19: PS/2 Keyboard/Mouse Connector..................................................... 623H106
234HFigure 5-20: USB Connector................................................................................... 624H107
PICOe-GM45A Half-Size CPU Card
235HFigure 5-21: VGA Connector................................................................................... 625H108
236HFigure 7-1: Start Up Screen..................................................................................... 626H154
237HFigure 7-2: Drivers.................................................................................................... 627H154
238HFigure 7-3: Chipset Driver Screen.......................................................................... 628H155
239HFigure 7-4: Chipset Driver Welcome Screen......................................................... 629H156
240HFigure 7-5: Chipset Driver License Agreement..................................................... 630H157
241HFigure 7-6: Chipset Driver Read Me File................................................................ 631H157
242HFigure 7-7: Chipset Driver Setup Operations........................................................ 632H158
243HFigure 7-8: Chipset Driver Installation Finish Screen .......................................... 633H159
244HFigure 7-9: VGA Driver Read Me File...................................................................... 634H160
245HFigure 7-10: VGA Driver Setup Files Extracted..................................................... 635H160
246HFigure 7-11: VGA Driver Welcome Screen............................................................. 636H161
247HFigure 7-12: VGA Driver License Agreement........................................................ 637H162
248HFigure 7-13: VGA Driver Read Me File.................................................................... 638H162
249HFigure 7-14: VGA Driver Setup Operations ........................................................... 639H163
250HFigure 7-15: VGA Driver Installation Finish Screen.............................................. 640H163
251HFigure 7-16: Intel® 82574 License Agreement ...................................................... 641H164
252HFigure 7-17: Intel® 82574 File Location Select...................................................... 642H165
253HFigure 7-18: Intel® 82574 Installation Files Extraction......................................... 643H165
254HFigure 7-19: Intel® PRO Network Connections window....................................... 644H166
255HFigure 7-20: Intel® PRO Network Connections Welcome.................................... 645H166
256HFigure 7-21: License Agreement............................................................................. 646H167
257HFigure 7-22: Setup Type .......................................................................................... 647H167
258HFigure 7-23: Intel® 82573 Driver Installation Progress ........................................ 648H168
259HFigure 7-24: Extract HD Audio Driver Installation Files ....................................... 649H169
260HFigure 7-25: HD Audio Driver Welcome Screen.................................................... 650H170
261HFigure 7-26: System Update.................................................................................... 651H171
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PICOe-GM45A Half-Size CPU Card
List of Tables
262HTable 1-1: Technical Specifications ..........................................................................652H25
263HTable 2-1: Power Consumption .................................................................................653H46
264HTable 4-1: Peripheral Interface Connectors..............................................................654H55
265HTable 4-2: Rear Panel Connectors.............................................................................655H56
266HTable 4-3: ATX Power Supply Enable Connector Pinouts......................................656H57
267HTable 4-4: Audio Connector Pinouts (9-pin).............................................................657H58
268HTable 4-5: Panel Backlight Connector Pinouts........................................................658H59
269HTable 4-6: CPU 12V Power Connector Pinouts........................................................659H60
270HTable 4-7: DIO Connector Connector Pinouts..........................................................660H61
271HTable 4-8: +12V Fan Connector Pinouts ...................................................................661H62
272HTable 4-9: Front Panel Connector Pinouts (8-pin)...................................................662H63
273HTable 4-10: Infrared Connector Pinouts....................................................................663H64
274HTable 4-11: Keyboard/Mouse Connector Pinouts....................................................664H65
275HTable 4-12: LVDS LCD Port Connector Pinouts.......................................................665H66
276HTable 4-13: Parallel Port Connector Pinouts............................................................666H68
277HTable 4-14: SATA Drive Connector Pinouts .............................................................667H69
278HTable 4-15: COM Connector Pinouts.........................................................................668H70
279HTable 4-16: SDVO Connector Pinouts.......................................................................669H71
280HTable 4-17: SPI Flash Connector...............................................................................670H72
281HTable 4-18: TV Port Connector Pinouts ....................................................................671H73
282HTable 4-19: USB Port Connector Pinouts .................................................................672H74
283HTable 4-20: Keyboard Connector Pinouts ................................................................673H76
284HTable 4-21: LAN Pinouts.............................................................................................674H76
285HTable 4-22: RJ-45 Ethernet Connector LEDs............................................................675H77
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286HTable 4-23: USB Port Pinouts ....................................................................................676H77
287HTable 4-24: VGA Connector Pinouts .........................................................................677H78
288HTable 5-1: Jumpers......................................................................................................678H88
289HTable 5-2: AT Power Select Jumper Settings...........................................................679H89
PICOe-GM45A Half-Size CPU Card
290HTable 5-3: Clear CMOS Jumper Settings ..................................................................680H91
291HTable 5-4: LVDS Panel Resolution Jumper Settings...............................................681H92
292HTable 5-5: LVDS Voltage Selection Jumper Settings ..............................................682H93
293HTable 5-6: PCIe Status Select Jumper Settings .......................................................683H94
294HTable 5-7: IEI Provided Cables...................................................................................684H96
295HTable 6-1: BIOS Navigation Keys............................................................................ 685H111
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PICOe-GM45A Half-Size CPU Card
List of BIOS Menus
296HMenu 1: Main............................................................................................................. 686H112
297HMenu 2: Advanced.................................................................................................... 687H114
298HMenu 3: CPU Configuration .................................................................................... 688H114
299HMenu 4: IDE Configuration ...................................................................................... 689H115
300HMenu 5: IDE Master and IDE Slave Configuration ................................................ 690H118
301HMenu 6: Super IO Configuration............................................................................. 691H123
302HMenu 7: Hardware Health Configuration ............................................................... 692H126
303HMenu 8: AHCI Configuration................................................................................... 693H130
304HMenu 9: AHCI Port n Configuration Menu ............................................................. 694H131
305HMenu 10: Remote Access Configuration [Advanced] .......................................... 695H132
306HMenu 11: USB Configuration .................................................................................. 696H135
307HMenu 12: Power Configuration............................................................................... 697H137
308HMenu 13: ACPI Configuration ................................................................................. 698H138
309HMenu 14: PCI/PnP Configuration............................................................................ 699H139
310HMenu 15: Boot........................................................................................................... 700H141
311HMenu 16: Boot Settings Configuration................................................................... 701H142
312HMenu 17: Security..................................................................................................... 702H144
313HMenu 18: Chipset...................................................................................................... 703H145
314HMenu 19:North Bridge Chipset Configuration....................................................... 704H146
315HMenu 20:SouthBridge Chipset Configuration....................................................... 705H148
316HMenu 21:Exit............................................................................................................. 706H150
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PICOe-GM45A Half-Size CPU Card
Chapter
1
1 Introduction
Page 19
1.1 Overview
PICOe-GM45A Half-Size CPU Card
Figure 1-1: PICOe-GM45A
1.1.1 PICOe-GM45A Introduction
The PICOe-GM45A half-size PCIe CPU card is a Socket P Intel® Core™2 Duo and Intel®
Celeron® M processor platform. Both 45nm core (Penryn) and 65nm core (Merom –
Santa Rosa) processors are supported.
Up to two 2.0 GB 667 MHz or 800 MHz un-buffered DDR2 SDRAM DIMM are supported
by the Intel® GM45 graphics memory controller hub (GMCH). The Intel® GM45 GMCH
also supports 18-bit or 24-bit dual-channel LVDS, analog CRT and HDTV output.
The integrated Intel® ICH9M I/O controller hub (ICH) supports four SATA II drives with
data transfer speeds of 3.0 Gbps. Seven USB 2.0 channels, four expansion PCIe x1
channels and four expansion PCI channels provide flexible expansion options. High
Definition Audio (HDA) support ensures an HDA audio kit can be easily implemented on
the PICOe-GM45A.
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PICOe-GM45A Half-Size CPU Card
1.2 PICOe-GM45A Overview
1.2.1 PICOe-GM45A Overview Photo
The PICOe-GM45A has a wide variety of peripheral interface connectors. 746H707HFigure 1-2 is a
labeled photo of the peripheral interface connectors on the PICOe-GM45A.
Figure 1-2: PICOe-GM45A Overview [Front View]
708HFigure 1-3 shows the rear side of the PICOe-GM45A.
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PICOe-GM45A Half-Size CPU Card
Figure 1-3: PICOe-GM45A Overview [Solder Side]
1.2.2 PICOe-GM45A Peripheral Connectors and Jumpers
The PICOe-GM45A has the following connectors on-board:
1 x ATX power supply enable connector
1 x Audio connector
1 x Backlight inverter connector
1 x CPU power connector
1 x Digital input/output (DIO) connector
2 x DDR2 DIMM sockets
1 x Fan connector
1 x Front panel connector
1 x Infrared interface (IrDA) connector
1 x Keyboard connector
1 x LVDS connector
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1 x Parallel port connector
4 x Serial ATA (SATA) drive connectors
1 x SDVO connector
2 x RS-232 serial port connectors
PICOe-GM45A Half-Size CPU Card
1 x SPI Flash connector
1 x TV Out connector
3 x USB 2.0 connectors (supports six USB 2.0 devices)
The PICOe-GM45A has the following external peripheral interface connectors on the
board rear panel.
2 x Ethernet connectors
1 x PS/2 connector
1 x USB connector
1 x VGA connector
The PICOe-GM45A has the following on-board jumpers:
AT power selection
Clear CMOS
LVDS voltage selection
LVDS panel resolution selection
PCIe interface setup
1.2.3 Technical Specifications
PICOe-GM45A technical specifications are listed in 747H709HTable 1-1. See Chapter 2 for details.
Specification PICOe-GM45A
45 nm Socket P Intel® Core™2 Duo processor or
System CPU
Intel® Celeron® M processor
Front Side Bus (FSB)
System Chipset
1066 MHz (Max.), 800 MHz or 533 MHz
Northbridge: Intel® GM45
Southbridge: Intel® ICH9M
Two 240-pin DIMM sockets support two 667/800 MHz 2.0 GB
Memory
(max.) DDR2 SDRAM DIMM (system max. 4 GB)
Super I/O
ITE IT8718F
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VGA integrated in Intel® GM45
18-bit or 24-bit dual-channel LVDS integrated in Intel® GM45
Display
HDTV with 1080i maximum resolution supported
SDVO interface supported
PICOe-GM45A Half-Size CPU Card
BIOS
Audio
LAN
COM
USB2.0
SATA
Keyboard/mouse
Parallel Port
AMI BIOS label
7.1 channel HD audio kit with Realtek ALC883 codec supports
dual audio streams
Two Intel® 82574L PCIe GbE controllers
Two RS-232 seri al ports
Seven USB 2.0 devices supported:
Six by onboard pin-headers
One by external connector
Four 3.0 Gbps SATA II drives supported
One external PS/2 connector
One 6-pin header
One 26-pin parallel port connector
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Digital I/O
Watchdog Timer
Infrared
Power Supply
Power Consumption
One 8-bit digital input/output connector; 4-bit input/4-bit output
through the ITE IT8718F super I/O
Software programmable 1-255 sec. through the ITE super I/O
One infrared connector through the ITE super I/O. Supports:
Serial Infrared (SIR)
Amplitude Shift Keyed IR (ASKIR)
ATX and AT power supported
5V @ 10.21A, 12V@0.11A
(2.2 GHz Intel® Core™2 Duo T7500 CPU with a 800 MHz FSB
and two 2 GB 800 MHz DDR2 DIMMs, 3D Mark 2001SE)
PICOe-GM45A Half-Size CPU Card
Temperature
Humidity (operating)
Dimensions (LxW)
Weight (GW/NW)
Table 1-1: Technical Specifications
0ºC – 60ºC (32ºF - 140ºF)
5%~95% non-condensing
185 mm x 122 mm
1000g/171g
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PICOe-GM45A Half-Size CPU Card
Chapter
2
2 Detailed Specifications
Page 26
PICOe-GM45A Half-Size CPU Card
2.1 Dimensions
2.1.1 Board Dimensions
The dimensions of the board are listed below:
Length: 185 mm
Width: 122 mm
Figure 2-1: PICOe-GM45A Dimensions (mm)
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2.1.2 External Interface Panel Dimensions
External peripheral interface connector panel dimensions are shown in 748H710HFigure 2-2.
Figure 2-2: External Interface Panel Dimensions (mm)
2.2 Data Flow
749H711HFigure 2-3 shows the data flow between the two on-board chipsets and other components
PICOe-GM45A Half-Size CPU Card
installed on the CPU card and described in the following sections of this chapter.
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PICOe-GM45A Half-Size CPU Card
Figure 2-3: Data Flow Block Diagram
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PICOe-GM45A Half-Size CPU Card
2.3 Embedded PICOe-GM45A Processor
2.3.1 Overview
The PICOe-GM45A supports 45 nm Socket P Intel® Core™2 Duo processor (Penryn) or
Intel® Celeron® M processor. The processor supports a 667 MHz, 800 MHz or 1066 MHz
FSB and has a 6 MB (max.) L2 cache. The processor is shown in
Figure 2-4: Embedded Processor
712HFigure 2-4 below.
2.3.2 Features
Some of the features of the Intel® Core™2 Duo processor (Penryn) are listed below
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Intel® Core™ Microarchitecture
Dual Execution Cores
Intel® 64 Architecture
36-bit FSB Addressing
Up to 1066 MHz FSB
Up to 6 MB L2 Cache
SSE4 instruction set
Enhanced Intel® Dynamic Acceleration (with hysteresis)
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