5 November, 2010 2.00 Updated for R20 version
17 March, 2009 1.01 Changed model name
10 February, 2009 1.00 Initial release
ECW-281B-945GSE Embedded System
Revision
Page ii
ECW-281B-945GSE Embedded System
COPYRIGHT NOTICE
The information in this document is subject to change without prior notice in order to
improve reliability, design and function and does not represent a commitment on the part
of the manufacturer.
In no event will the manufacturer be liable for direct, indirect, special, incidental, or
consequential damages arising out of the use or inability to use the product or
documentation, even if advised of the possibility of such damages.
This document contains proprietary information protected by copyright. All rights are
Copyright
reserved. No part of this manual may be reproduced by any mechanical, electronic, or
other means in any form without prior written permission of the manufacturer.
TRADEMARKS
All registered trademarks and product names mentioned herein are used for identification
purposes only and may be trademarks and/or registered trademarks of their respective
owners.
143H143H143HFigure 1-1: ECW-281B/281B2-R20 Series Embedded System...................................................527H527H527H2
144H144H144HFigure 1-2: Power Adapter.............................................................................................................528H528H528H7
175H175H175HFigure 4-2: Hard Drive Bracket....................................................................................................559H559H559H46
184H184H184HFigure 4-11: Mounting the DIN RAIL...........................................................................................568H568H568H53
185H185H185HFigure 4-12: Secure the Assembly to the DIN Rail....................................................................569H569H569H53
188H188H188HFigure 4-15: Power Button...........................................................................................................572H572H572H56
248H248H248HTable 1-1: Model Variations...........................................................................................................632H632H632H3
262H262H262HTable 3-10: SATA Drive Connector Pinouts...............................................................................646H646H646H29
263H263H263HTable 3-11: COM3 to COM6 Connector Pinouts ........................................................................647H647H647H31
264H264H264HTable 3-12: RS-232/RS-485 Serial Port Connector Pinouts......................................................648H648H648H32
265H265H265HTable 3-13: USB Port Connector Pinouts...................................................................................649H649H649H33
266H266H266HTable 3-14: LAN Pinouts ..............................................................................................................650H650H650H34
268H268H268HTable 3-16: RS-232 Serial Port (COM 1) Pinouts .......................................................................652H652H652H35
269H269H269HTable 3-17: USB Port Pinouts......................................................................................................653H653H653H36
274H274H274HTable 3-22: COM 2 Function Select Jumper Settings...............................................................658H658H658H40
275H275H275HTable 3-23: Motherboard Power Connector Mapping...............................................................659H659H659H41
276H276H276HTable 3-24: Motherboard Power Connector Mapping...............................................................660H660H660H41
277H277H277HTable 4-1: Package List Contents...............................................................................................661H661H661H45
281H281H281HMenu 3: CPU Configuration.........................................................................................................665H665H665H62
283H283H283HMenu 5: IDE Master and IDE Slave Configuration.....................................................................667H667H667H65
284H284H284HMenu 6: Super IO Configuration .................................................................................................668H668H668H70
285H285H285HMenu 7: Hardware Health Configuration....................................................................................669H669H669H74
286H286H286HMenu 8: Power Configuration......................................................................................................670H670H670H77
290H290H290HMenu 12: USB Configuration.......................................................................................................674H674H674H85
Figure 1-1: ECW-281B/281B2-R20 Series Embedded System
There are four WAFER-945GSE Intel® Atom™ based embedded solutions in the
ECW-281B Embedded System
ECW-281B/281B2-R20 series. All fanless motherboards have been optimized
multimedia applications that require minimum installation space. The WAFERmotherboard supports a full range of functions for an AT/ATX-compatible industrial computer.
ECW-281B/281B2-R20 embedded subsystems are all capable of supporting one 2.5” SATA
hard disk drive. The W models also have a built-in 802.11 b/g wireless module.
1.1.1 Benefits
The ECW-281B/281B2-R20 embedded system has the following benefits:
Easy installation saves installation time
Complete integration saves solution development time and cost
Secure storage with one SATA hard drive supported
Compact size saves space
Powerful preinstalled Intel® Atom™ N270 CPU and motherboard ensures
rigorous processing needs can be met
1.1.2 Features
for
945GSE
Page 2
The ECW-281B/281B2-R20 has the following features
RoHS compliant design
Fanless system
Built-in DC-to-DC power converter
Page 3
1.6 GHz Intel® Atom™ N270 CPU supported
Dual GbE LAN for high speed network applications
One SATA hard drive supported
Wall mount and DIN mount supported.
1.2 Model Variations
There are six models in the ECW-281B/281B2-R20 embedded system series. The six
models are all preinstalled with an Intel® Atom™ N270 processor and 1 GB DDR2
memory. The model variations are listed in
684H684H684HTable 1-1 below.
ECW-281B Embedded System
ECW-281B Series Power Wireless VGA RS-232/422/485
ECW-281B-R20/N270/1GB 12V DC input
(60 W adaptor)
ECW-281BW-R20/N270/1GB 12V DC input
(60 W adaptor)
ECW-281BWD-R20/N270/1GB 9V~36V DC input No 1 x VGA 1 x RS-232/422/485
ECW-281BWDW-R20/N270/1GB 9V~36V DC input Yes 1 x VGA 1 x RS-232/422/485
ECW-281B2 Series Power Wireless VGA RS-232/422/485
ECW-281B2-R20/N270/1GB 12V DC input
(60 W adaptor)
ECW-281B2W-R20/N270/1GB 12V DC input
(60 W adaptor)
ECW-281B2WD-R20/N270/1GB 9V~36V DC input No 2 x VGA N/A
ECW-281B2WDW-R20/N270/1GB 9V~36V DC input Yes 2 x VGA N/A
No 1 x VGA 1 x RS-232/422/485
Yes 1 x VGA 1 x RS-232/422/485
No 2 x VGA N/A
Yes 2 x VGA N/A
Table 1-1: Model Variations
ECW-281B Embedded System
1.3 Technical Specifications
The specifications for the Intel based embedded systems are listed below.
ECW-281B-R20 ECW-281B2-R20
CPU
System Chipset
System Memory
Ethernet
Display
Serial Port
USB
Audio
Storage
Preinstalled 1.6 GHz Intel® Atom™ Processor N270 with a
533 MHz FSB
The ECW-281B/281B2-R20 embedded system supports either a 12V DC input or a
9V~36V DC input. The input support depends on the power module installed in the system.
The two power modules are listed in
Embedded System Power Module DC Input
ECW-281B-R20 Series
ECW-281B2-R20 Series
ECW-281BWD-R20 Series
ECW-281B2WD-R20 Series
Table 1-3: ECW-281B/281B2-R20 Power Module Options
685H685H685HTable 1-3:
IDD-12250A 12V DC input
IDD-936260A 9V~36V DC input
1.4.2 Power Module Specifications
The specifications for the IDD-12250A and IDD-936260A are shown in 686H686H686HTable 1-4.
Model Name: IDD-12250A IDD-936260A
ECW-281B Embedded System
Input
Output:
12V
5V
5VSB
Max. Total Output:
Performance Characteristics:
Noise & Ripple:
Line Regulation:
Load Regulation
Efficiency:
Dimensions:
12VDC 9VDC~36VDC
5A (pass thru.) 3A (Max.)
10A (Max.) 10A (Max.)
0.5A (Max.) 0.5A (Max.)
50W+60W (12V pass thru.) 60W
< 240mV < 240mV
< 20mV < 20mV
<60mV <60mV
Up to 90% Up to 90%
40mm x 100mm 40mm x 100mm
Page 6
Weight:
Operating Temperature:
Table 1-4: DC-to-DC Power Module Specifications
46g 58g
-40°C~85°C -40°C~85°C
Page 7
1.5 Power Adapter
The ECW-281B/281B2-R20 series models are shipped with a 60W power adapter.
ECW-281B Embedded System
Figure 1-2: Power Adapter
The specifications for the adapter are listed in
Input Voltage
Input Frequency
Output Voltage
Output Current
Efficiency
Operating Temperature
Storage Temperature
Table 1-5: Power Adapter Specifications
90 V ~ 264 V AC
47 Hz ~ 63 Hz
12 V
5 A
87%
0 ºC ~ 40 ºC
-20 ºC ~ 65 ºC
687H687H687HTable 1-5:
ECW-281B Embedded System
Chapter
2
2 Mechanical Description
Page 8
Page 9
2.1 Mechanical Overview
The ECW-281B/281B2-R20 RoHS compliant, Intel® Atom™ fanless embedded system
features industrial grade components that offer longer operating life, high shock/vibration
resistance and endurance over a wide temperature range. The ECW-281B/281B2-R20
combines these features in an aluminum enclosure designed for space critical
applications that require low power consumption. Featuring two LAN, four USB, six serial
communication ports, as well as audio, and VGA, the ECW-281B/281B2-R20 offers
system integrators and developers the best selection of robust and high performance
computing system platforms. An internal bracket supports one 2.5” SATA hard drives.
2.2 Physical Dimensions
The physical dimensions of the ECW-281B/281B2-R20 embedded systems are listed
below.
2.2.1 System Dimensions
The dimensions of the ECW-281B/281B2-R20 are listed below and shown in 688H688H688HFigure 2-1.
Height: 64.00 mm
Width: 229.00 mm
Length: 132.00 mm
ECW-281B Embedded System
ECW-281B Embedded System
Figure 2-1: ECW-281B/281B2-R20 Dimensions (mm)
2.2.2 Motherboard Dimensions
The WAFER series dimension are listed below and shown in 689H689H689HFigure 2-2.
Length: 145.00 mm
Width: 102.00 mm
Page 10
Page 11
Figure 2-2: WAFER SBC Dimensions (mm)
2.2.3 Power Module Dimensions
The power module dimensions are listed below and shown in 690H690H690HFigure 2-3.
Length: 100.00 mm
Width: 40.00 mm
Figure 2-3: Power Module Dimensions (mm)
ECW-281B Embedded System
2.3 External Overview
2.3.1 Front Panel
The ECW-281B/281B2-R20 front panel contains:
2 x USB port connectors
1 x HDD LED indicator
1 x Power button
ECW-281B Embedded System
An overview of the front panel is shown in
691H691H691HFigure 2-4 below.
Figure 2-4: ECW-281B/281B2-R20 Front Panel
2.3.2 Rear Panel
2.3.2.1 ECW-281B-R20 Rear Panel
The rear panel of the ECW-281B-R20 provides access to the following external I/O
connectors.
Page 12
2 x USB port connectors
2 x RJ-45 Ethernet connector
1 x VGA connector
1 x RS-232/422/485 serial port
5 x RS-232 serial ports
1 x Speaker out
1 x 3-pin power terminal block
1 x 12V DC power jack
Page 13
1 x Wireless antenna connector (for wireless models only)
An overview of the rear panel is shown in
692H692H692HFigure 2-5.
Figure 2-5: ECW-281B/281B2-R20 Rear Panel
2.3.2.2 ECW-281B2-R20 Rear Panel
The rear panel of the ECW-281B2-R20 provides access to the following external I/O
connectors.
2 x USB port connectors
2 x RJ-45 Ethernet connector
2 x VGA connectors
5 x RS-232 serial ports
1 x Speaker out
1 x 3-pin power terminal block
1 x 12V DC power jack
1 x Wireless antenna connector (for wireless models only)
An overview of the rear panel is shown in
693H693H693HFigure 2-6.
ECW-281B Embedded System
ECW-281B Embedded System
Figure 2-6: ECW-281B/281B2-R20 Rear Panel
2.3.3 Bottom Surface
WARNING:
Never remove the bottom access panel from the chassis while power is still
being fed into the system. Before removing the bottom access panel, make
sure the system has been turned off and all power connectors unplugged.
The bottom surface of the ECW-281B/281B2-R20 contains the retention screw holes for
the VESA MIS-D 100 wall-mount kit, two-side mounting brackets and DIN mount bracket.
Page 14
Page 15
Figure 2-7: Bottom Surface
2.4 Internal Overview
The ECW-281B/281B2-R20 internal components are listed below:
1 x IEI WAFER motherboard (preinstalled)
1 x IEI power module (preinstalled)
1 x SO-DIMM module (preinstalled)
1 x Hard drive bracket and SATA cable support one SATA hard disk
All the components are accessed by removing the bottom surface.
ECW-281B Embedded System
ECW-281B Embedded System
Figure 2-8: Internal Overview
Page 16
Page 17
Chapter
3
3 System Components
ECW-281B Embedded System
3.1 Embedded System Motherboard
NOTE:
The jumpers and connectors shown in the section below are those jumpers
and connectors that are relevant to the configuration and installation of the
embedded system. For a complete list of jumpers and connectors on the
WAFER-945GSE motherboard, please refer to the WAFER-945GSE user
manual.
The ECW-281B/281B2-R20 models have a WAFER-945GSE motherboard installed in the
system. The following sections describe the relevant connectors and jumpers on the
motherboard.
ECW-281B Embedded System
3.1.1 WAFER-945GSE Motherboard Overview
The locations of the WAFER-945GSE jumpers and connectors used on the
ECW-281B/281B2-R20 are shown in
694H694H694HFigure 3-1 below.
Page 18
Figure 3-1: WAFER-945GSE Jumper and Connector Locations
Page 19
3.1.2 CPU Support
NOTE:
The ECW-281B/281B2-R20 series has a preinst alled Intel® Atom™ 1.6
GHz CPU on-board. If the CPU fails, the motherboard has to be
replaced. Please contact the IEI reseller or vendor you purchased the
ECW-281B/281B2-R20 from or contact an IEI sales representative
directly. To contact an IEI sales representative, please send an email to
300H300H300Hsales@iei.com.tw.
The ECW-281B/281B2-R20 comes with an embedded 45 nm 1.60 GHz Intel® Atom™
processor N270. The processor supports a 533 MHz FSB and has a 1.6 GHz 512 KB L2
cache. The low power processor has a maximum power of 2.5 W.
3.2 Peripheral Interface Connectors
Section 695H695H695H3.2.1 lists all the peripheral interface connectors seen in Section 696H696H696H3.1.1.
3.2.1 Peripheral Interface Connectors
697H697H697HTable 3-1 shows a list of the peripheral interface connectors on the WAFER-945GSE that
are used for the ECW-281B/281B2-R20. Detailed descriptions of these connectors can be
found in Section
698H698H698H3.3.
ECW-281B Embedded System
Connector Type Label
Audio connector 10-pin header AUDIO1
ATX enable connector 3-pin wafer ATXCTL1
ATX power connector 4-pin ATX ATXPWR1
CompactFlash® socket 50-pin CF socket CF1
LED connector 6-pin header LED_C1
ECW-281B Embedded System
PCIe Mini Card slot PCIe Mini Slot CN4
Power Button 2-pin wafer PWRBTN1
Reset button connector 2-pin header RESET1
Serial ATA (SATA) drive connectors 7-pin SATA SATA1
RS-232 serial port connector (COM3 – COM6)40-pi n header COM
RS-232/422/485 serial port connector 14-pin header COM2
USB 2.0 connector 8-pin header USB01
Table 3-1: Peripheral Interface Connectors
3.3 Internal Peripheral Connectors
Internal peripheral connectors are found on the motherboard and are only accessible
when the motherboard is outside of the chassis. T his se ction h as complet e d esc ription s of
the internal, peripheral connectors on the WAFER-945GSE that are used for the
ECW-281B/281B2-R20.
3.3.1 ATX Power Connector
CN Label:
CN Type:
CN Location:
CN Pinouts:
ATXPWR1
4-pin AT power connector (1x4)
699H699H699HFigure 3-2
See
700H700H700HTable 3-2
See
Page 20
The 4-pin ATX power connector is connected to a DC-DC power module.
Page 21
ECW-281B Embedded System
Figure 3-2: ATX Power Connector Location
PIN NO. DESCRIP TIO N
1 +12V
2 GND
3 GND
4 +5V
Table 3-2: ATX Power Connector Pinouts
3.3.2 ATX Power Supply Enable Connector
CN Label:
CN Type:
CN Location:
CN Pinouts:
The ATX power supply enable connector is connected to the ATX mode connector on the
power module to enable the ECW-281B/281B2-R20 to be connected to an ATX power
supply.
ATXCTL1
3-pin wafer (1x3)
701H701H701HFigure 3-3
See
702H702H702HTable 3-3
See
ECW-281B Embedded System
Figure 3-3: ATX Power Supply Enable Connector Location
PIN NO. DESCRIP TIO N
1 +5V Standby
2 GND
3 PS-ON
Table 3-3: ATX Power Supply Enable Connector Pinouts
3.3.3 Audio Connector (10-pin)
CN Label:
CN Type:
CN Location:
CN Pinouts:
The 10-pin audio connector is interfaced to an audio line-out connector and provides
output of audio signals from the system.
AUDIO1
10-pin header
703H703H703HFigure 3-4
See
704H704H704HTable 3-4
See
Page 22
Figure 3-4: Audio Connector Pinouts (10-pin)
Page 23
PIN NO. DESCRIPTION PIN NO. DESCRIPTION
1 Line out R 2 Line in R
3 GND 4 GND
5 Line out L 6 Line in L
7 GND 8 GND
9 MIC in 10 Mic in
Table 3-4: Audio Connector Pinouts (10-pin)
3.3.4 CompactFlash® Socket
CN Label:
CF1
CN Type:
50-pin header (2x25)
CN Location:
See
705H705H705HFigure 3-5
CN Pinouts:
See
706H706H706HTable 3-5
A CF Type I or Type II memory card is inserted to the CF socket on the solder side of the
ECW-281B/281B2-R20.
ECW-281B Embedded System
Figure 3-5: CF Card Socket Location
ECW-281B Embedded System
PIN NO. DESCRIPTION PIN NO. DESCRIPTION
1 GROUND 26 VCC-IN CHECK1
2 DATA 3 27 DATA 11
3 DATA 4 28 DATA 12
4 DATA 5 29 DATA 13
5 DATA 6 30 DATA 14
6 DATA 7 31 DATA 15
7 HDC_CS0# 32 HDC_CS1
8 GROUND 33 N/C
9 GROUND 34 IOR#
10 GROUND 35 IOW#
11 GROUND 36 VCC_COM
12 GROUND 37 IRQ14
13 VCC_COM 38 VCC_COM
14 GROUND 39 CSEL
15 GROUND 40 N/C
16 GROUND 41 HDD_RESET
17 GROUND 42 IORDY
18 SA2 43 SDREQ
19 SA1 44 SDACK#
20 SA0 45 HDD_ACTIVE#
21 DATA 0 46 66DET
22 DATA 1 47 DATA 8
23 DATA 2 48 DATA 9
24 N/C 49 DATA 10
25 VCC-IN CHECK2 50 GROUND
Table 3-5: CF Card Socket Pinouts
3.3.5 LED Connector
Page 24
CN Label:
CN Type:
LED_C1
6-pin wafer (1x6)
Page 25
CN Location:
See
707H707H707HFigure 3-6
CN Pinouts:
See
708H708H708HTable 3-6
The LED connector connects to an HDD indicator LED and a power LED on the system
chassis to inform the user about HDD activity and the power on/off status of the system.
ECW-281B Embedded System
Figure 3-6: LED Connector Locations
PIN NO. DESCRIPTION
1 +5V
2 GND
3 Power LED+
4 Power LED5 HDD LED+
6 HDD LED-
Table 3-6: LED Connector Pinouts
3.3.6 PCIe Mini Card Slot
CN Label:
CN Type:
CN Location:
CN Pinouts:
The PCIe mini card slot enables a PCIe mini card expansion module to be connected to
CN4
52-pin Mini PCIe Card Slot
791H709H709H709HFigure 3-7
See
710H710H710HTable 3-7
See
the board. Cards supported include among others wireless LAN (WLAN) cards.
The power button connector is connected to a power switch on the system chassis to
enable users to turn the system on and off.
ECW-281B Embedded System
Figure 3-8: Power Button Connector Location
PIN NO. DESCRIPTION
1 Power Switch
2 GND
Table 3-8: Power Button Connector Pinouts
3.3.8 Reset Button Connector
ECW-281B Embedded System
CN Label:
CN Type:
CN Location:
CN Pinouts:
RESET1
2-pin wafer (1x2)
713H713H713HFigure 3-9
See
714H714H714HTable 3-9
See
The reset button connector is connected to a reset switch o n the syst em chassi s to enabl e
users to reboot the system when the system is turned on.
Figure 3-9: Reset Button Connector Locations
PIN NO. DESCRIPTION
1 Reset Switch
2 GND
Table 3-9: Reset Button Connector Pinouts
3.3.9 SATA Drive Connectors
Page 28
CN Label:
CN Type:
CN Location:
CN Pinouts:
SA TA1, SATA2
7-pin SATA drive connectors
See
See
793H715H715H715HFigure 3-10
794H716H716H716HTable 3-10
Page 29
The SATA drive connectors are each connected to a first generation SATA drive. First
generation SATA drives transfer data at speeds as high as 150Mb/s. The SATA drives can
be configured in a RAID configuration.
Figure 3-10: SATA Drive Connector Locations
PIN NO.
ECW-281B Embedded System
DESCRIPTION
1 GND
2 TX+
3 TX4 GND
5 RX6 RX+
7 GND
Table 3-10: SATA Drive Connector Pinouts
3.3.10 Serial Port Connector (COM3, COM4, COM5 and COM6)
CN Label:
CN Type:
CN Location:
CN Pinouts:
COM
40-pin header (2x20)
717H717H717HFigure 3-11
See
718H718H718HTable 3-11
See
ECW-281B Embedded System
The 40-pin serial port connector contains the following four serial ports: COM3, COM4,
COM5 and COM6. All these serial ports are RS-232 serial communications channels. The
serial port locations are specified below.
COM3 is located on pin 1 to pin 10
COM4 is located on pin 11 to pin 20
COM5 is located on pin 21 to pin 30
COM6 is located on pin 31 to pin 40
Figure 3-11: COM3 to COM6 Connector Pinout Locations
PIN NO. DESCRIPTION PIN NO. DESCRIPTION
Page 30
1 DATA CARRIER DETECT (DCD3) 2 DATA SET READY (DSR3)
3 RECEIVE DATA (RXD3) 4 REQUEST TO SEND (RTS3)
5 TRANSMIT DATA (TXD3) 6 CLEAR TO SEND (CTS3)
7 DATA TERMINAL READY (DTR3) 8 RING INDICATOR (RI3)
9 GND 10 GND
11 DATA CARRIER DETECT (DCD4) 12 DATA SET READY (DSR4)
13 RECEIVE DATA (RXD4) 14 REQUEST TO SEND (RTS4)
15 TRANSMIT DATA (TXD4) 16 CLEAR TO SEND (CTS4)
17 DATA TERMINAL READY (DTR4) 18 RING INDICATOR (RI4)
19 GND 20 GND
Page 31
PIN NO. DESCRIPTION PIN NO. DESCRIPTION
21 DATA CARRIER DETECT (DCD5) 22 DATA SET READY (DSR5)
23 RECEIVE DATA (RXD5) 24 REQUEST TO SEND (RTS5)
25 TRANSMIT DATA (TXD5) 26 CLEAR TO SEND (CTS5)
27 DATA TERMINAL READY (DTR5) 28 RING INDICATOR (RI5)
29 GND 30 GND
31 DATA CARRIER DETECT (DCD6 32 DATA SET READY (DSR6)
33 RECEIVE DATA (RXD6) 34 REQUEST TO SEND (RTS6)
35 TRANSMIT DATA (TXD6 36 CLEAR TO SEND (CTS6)
37 DATA TERMINAL READY (DTR6 38 RING INDICATOR (RI6)
39 GND 40 GND
Table 3-11: COM3 to COM6 Connector Pinouts
3.3.11 Serial Port Connector (COM 2)(RS-232, RS-422 or RS-485)
CN Label:
COM2
CN Type:
14-pin header (2x7)
CN Location:
See
719H719H719HFigure 3-12
CN Pinouts:
See
720H720H720HTable 3-12
The 14-pin serial port connector connects to the COM2 serial communications channels.
COM2 is a multi function channel. In default mode COM2 is an RS-232 serial
communication channel but, with the COM2 function select jumper, can be configured as
either an RS-422 or RS-485 serial communications channel.
ECW-281B Embedded System
ECW-281B Embedded System
Figure 3-12: RS-232/422/485 Serial Port Connector Location
Table 3-12: RS-232/RS-485 Serial Port Connector Pinouts
3.3.12 USB Connectors (Internal)
CN Label:
CN Type:
CN Location:
CN Pinouts:
The 2x4 USB pin connectors each provide connectivity to two USB 1.1 or two USB 2.0
USB01 and USB23
8-pin header (2x4)
801H721H721H721HFigure 3-13
See
802H722H722H722HTable 3-13
See
Page 32
ports. Each USB connector can support two USB devices. Additional external USB ports
are found on the rear panel. The USB ports are used for I/O bus expansion.
The ECW-281B/281B2-R20 is equipped with two built-in RJ-45 Ethernet controllers. The
controllers can connect to the LAN through two RJ-45 LAN connectors. There are two
LEDs on the connector indicating the status of LAN. The pin assignments are listed in the
following table:
The RJ-45 Ethernet connector has two status LEDs, one green and one yello w. The green
LED indicates activity on the port and the yellow LED indicates the port is linked. See
810H726H726H726HTable 3-15.
ECW-281B Embedded System
STATUS
GREEN Activity YELLOW Linked
DESCRIPTION STATUS DESCRIPTION
Table 3-15: RJ-45 Ethernet Connector LEDs
3.4.2 Serial Port Connector (COM1)
CN Label:
CN Type:
CN Location:
CN Pinouts:
The 9-pin DB-9 serial port connectors are connected to RS-232 serial communications
devices.
PIN NO. DESCRIPTION PIN NO. DESCRIPTION
1 DCD 6 DSR
COM1
DB-9 connectors
811H727H727H727HFigure 3-14
See
812H728H728H728HTable 3-16 and 813H729H729H729HFigure 3-16
See
2 RX 7 RTS
3 TX 8 CTS
4 DTR 9 RI
5 GND
Table 3-16: RS-232 Serial Port (COM 1) Pinouts
Figure 3-16: COM1 Pinout Locations
3.4.3 USB Connectors
CN Label: USB
ECW-281B Embedded System
CN T ype:
CN Location: See
CN Pinouts: See
Dual USB port
814H730H730H730HFigure 3-14
815H731H731H731HTable 3-17
The ECW-281B/281B2-R20 has two external USB 2.0 ports. The ports connect to both
USB 2.0 and USB 1.1 devices.
jumper is a metal bridge used to close
an electrical circuit. It consists of two or
three metal pins and a small metal clip
(often protected by a plastic cover) that
slides over the pins to connect them. To
CLOSE/SHORT a jumper means
connecting the pins of the jumper with
the plastic clip and to OPEN a jumper
means removing the plastic clip from a
jumper.
The WAFER-945GSE motherboard has several onboard jumpers (735H735H735HTable 3-19).
Description Label Type
CF Card Setting JCF1 2-pin header
Figure 3-18: Jumpers
Clear CMOS J_CMOS1 3-pin header
COM2 Mode Setting JP1 6-pin header
Table 3-19: Jumpers
3.5.1 CF Card Setup
ECW-281B Embedded System
Jumper Label:
Jumper Type:
Jumper Settings:
Jumper Location:
JCF1
2-pin header
736H736H736HTable 3-20
See
737H737H737HFigure 3-19
See
The CF Card Setup jumper sets the CF Type I card or CF Type II cards as either the slave
device or the master device. CF Card Setup jumper settings are shown in
CF Card Setup Description
OFF Slave Default
Short 1-2 Master
738H738H738HTable 3-20.
Table 3-20: CF Card Setup Jumper Settings
The CF Card Setup jumper location is shown in 739H739H739HFigure 3-19.
Figure 3-19: CF Card Setup Jumper Location
3.5.2 Clear CMOS Jumper
Jumper Label:
Jumper Type:
Page 38
J_CMOS1
3-pin header
Page 39
Jumper Settings:
See
830H740H740H740HTable 3-21
Jumper Location:
See
831H741H741H741HFigure 3-20
If the ECW-281B/281B2-R20 fails to boot due to improper BIOS settings, the clear CMOS
jumper clears the CMOS data and resets the system BIOS information. To do this, use the
jumper cap to close pins 2 and 3 for a few seconds then reinstall the jumper clip back to
pins 1 and 2.
If the “CMOS Settings Wrong” message is displayed during the boot up process, the fault
may be corrected by pressing the F1 to enter the CMOS Setup menu. Do one of the
following:
Enter the correct CMOS setting
Load Optimal Defaults
Load Failsafe Defaults.
After having done one of the above, save the changes and exit the CMOS Setup menu.
The clear CMOS jumper settings are shown in
832H742H742H742HTable 3-21.
ECW-281B Embedded System
AT Power Select Description
Short 1 - 2 Keep CMOS Setup Default
Short 2 - 3 Clear CMOS Setup
Table 3-21: Clear CMOS Jumper Settings
The location of the clear CMOS jumper is shown in 833H743H743H743HFigure 3-20 below.
Figure 3-20: Clear CMOS Jumper
ECW-281B Embedded System
3.5.3 COM 2 Function Select Jumper (ECW-281B-R20 Series Only)
Jumper Label:
Jumper Type:
Jumper Settings:
Jumper Location:
JP1
8-pin header
744H744H744HTable 3-22
See
745H745H745HFigure 3-21
See
The COM 2 Function Select jumper sets the communication protocol used by the second
serial communications port (COM 2) as RS-232, RS-422 or RS -485. The COM 2 Function
Select settings are shown in
COM 2 Function Select Description
Short 1-2 RS-232 Default
Short 3-4 RS-422
Short 5-6 RS-485
Short 5-6
Short 7-8
746H746H746HTable 3-22.
RS-485 with RTS control
Table 3-22: COM 2 Function Select Jumper Settings
The COM 2 Function Select jumper location is shown in 747H747H747HFigure 3-21.
Figure 3-21: COM 2 Function Select Jumper Location
Page 40
Page 41
3.6 Connector Mappings
This section describes how the connectors on the motherboard and power module are
connected to different components within the system. When performing maintenance
operations on the system it is imperative that the correct connections are made.
3.6.1 Power Connector
The connector mapping for the power module output power connector and the
motherboard input power connector are shown in
The connector mapping for the ATX mode connector on the motherboard and power
module are shown in
WAFER-945GSE Power Module
ATXCTL1: PS-ON CN7: ATX Mode
749H749H749HTable 3-24.
Pin 1 Pin 1
Pin 2 Pin 2
Pin 3 Pin 3
Table 3-24: Motherboard Power Connector Mapping
ECW-281B Embedded System
Chapter
4
4 Installation
Page 42
Page 43
4.1 Anti-static Precautions
WARNING:
If the following anti-static precautions are not followed, a user may be
injured and the system irreparably damaged.
Electrostatic discharge (ESD) can cause serious damage to electronic components,
including the WAFER series motherboard and the power module. (Dry climates are
especially susceptible to ESD.) It is therefore critical that whenever the
ECW-281B/281B2-R20 is opened and any electrical component handled, the following
anti-static precautions are strictly adhered to.
Wear an anti-static wristband: - Wearing a simple anti-static wristband can
help to prevent ESD from damaging the board.
Self-grounding:- Before handling the board, touch any grounded conducting
material. During the time the board is handled, frequently touch any
conducting materials that are connected to the ground.
4.2 Installation Procedure
4.2.1 Installation Procedure Overview
To properly install the ECW-281B/281B2-R20, the following steps must be followed.
Detailed descriptions of these instructions are listed in the sections that follow.
Step 1: Unpacking
Step 2: Configure the jumper settings
Step 3: Install the SA TA hard disk drive (HDD)
Step 4: Mount the ECW-281B/281B2-R20
Step 5: Connect the front panel peripheral connectors
ECW-281B Embedded System
Step 6: Power the system upStep 0:
4.2.2 Unpacking
After the ECW-281B/281B2-R20 is received make sure the following components are
included in the package. If any of these components are missing, please contact the
ECW-281B/281B2-R20 reseller or vendor where it was purchased or contact an IEI sales
representative immediately.
Quantity Item Image
1 ECW-281B/281B2-R20 embedded
1 Power cord
ECW-281B Embedded System
system
(optional for WD models)
1 Power adapter with ERP and PSE
certificates
(P/N: 63000-FSP025DGAA1702-RS)
2 Mounting brackets
1 Screw set
1 Thermal pad for HDD
1 Quick installation guide
Page 44
Page 45
1 Driver and manual CD
1
Wireless antenna (wireless model only)
ECW-281B Embedded System
1 VESA MIS-D 100 wall mount kit
1 DIN mount kit (optional)
Table 4-1: Package List Contents
(optional)
4.2.3 Bottom Surface Removal
Before the jumper settings can be configured and the hard disk drive can be installed, the
bottom surface must be removed. To remove the bottom surface, please follow the steps
below:
Step 1: Remove the bottom surface retention screws. The bottom surface is secured to
the chassis with six retention screws (
removed.
750H750H750HFigure 4-1). All six screws must be
Figure 4-1: Bottom Surface Retention Screws
Step 2: Gently remove the bottom surface from the ECW-281B/281B2-R20. Step 0:
4.2.4 Configure the Jumper Settings
To configure the jumper settings, please follow the steps below.
ECW-281B Embedded System
Step 1: Remove the bottom surface. See Section
Step 2: Locate the jumper settings on the embedded motherboard. See Chapter
Step 3: Make the jumper settings in accordance with the settings described and defined
in Chapter
753H753H753H3.
4.2.5 Hard Drive Installation
One 2.5” SATA hard drive supported. The SATA drive is installed into a hard drive bracket
attached on the inside of the bottom panel (
751H751H751H4.2.3.
752H752H752H3.
754H754H754HFigure 4-2).
Page 46
Figure 4-2: Hard Drive Bracket
To install the hard drive into the system, please follow the steps below.
Step 1: Remove the bottom surface See Section
Step 2: Remove the hard drive bracket from the bottom surface by removing the four
retention screws that secure the bracket to the bottom surface. (
755H755H755H4.2.3.
756H756H756HFigure 4-3)
Page 47
Figure 4-3:HDD Bracket Retention Screws
Step 3: Place the HDD into the bracket.
Step 4: Align the retention screw holes in the HDD with those in the bottom of the
bracket.
Step 5: Secure the HDD with the bracket by inserting four retention screws into the
bottom of the bracket (
757H757H757HFigure 4-4).
Figure 4-4: HDD Retention Screws
Step 6: Locate the breather hole of the HDD. Cut off the corresponding area of the
breather hole from the thermal pad.
ECW-281B Embedded System
Step 7: Adhere the thermal pad to the HDD. Make sure there is no obstacle covering the
ECW-281B Embedded System
breather hole (
CAUTION:
Make sure the breather hole of the HDD is not covered. Covering the breather
hole may cause damage to the HDD.
758H758H758HFigure 4-5).
Page 48
Figure 4-5: HDD Thermal Pad
Step 8: Replace the HDD bracket onto the bottom surface by aligning the four retention
screw holes in the HDD bracket with those in the back of the bottom surface.
Step 9: Reinsert the four previously removed retention screws.
Step 10: Connect the SATA cable connector in the ECW-281B/281B2-R20 to the HDD.
Step 11: Replace the bottom surface to the bottom panel by reinserting the six previously
removed retention screws. Step 0:
Page 49
4.2.6 Mounting the System with Mounting Brackets
To mount the embedded system onto a wall or some other surface using the two mounting
brackets, please follow the steps below.
Step 1: Turn the embedded system over.
Step 2: Align the two retention screw holes in each bracket with the corresponding
retention screw holes on the sides of the bottom surface.
Step 3: Secure the brackets to the system by inserting two retention screws into each
bracket.
Figure 4-6: Mounting Bracket Retention Screws
Step 4: Drill holes in the intended installation surface.
Step 5: Align the mounting holes in the sides of the mounting brackets with the predrilled
holes in the mounting surface.
Step 6: Insert four retention screws, two in each bracket, to secure the system to the
wall. Step 0:
4.2.7 Mounting the System with Wall Mount Kit
To mount the embedded system onto a wall using the VESA MIS-D 100 wall mount kit,
please follow the steps below.
ECW-281B Embedded System
ECW-281B Embedded System
Step 1: Select the location on the wall for the wall-mounting bracket.
Step 2: Carefully mark the locations of the four bracket screw holes on the wall.
Step 3: Drill four pilot holes at the marked locations on the wall for the bracket retention
screws.
Step 4: Align the wall-mounting bracket screw holes with the pilot holes.
Step 5: Secure the mounting-bracket to the wall by inserting the retention screws into
the four pilot holes and tightening them (
Figure 4-7: Wall-mounting Bracket
759H759HFigure 4-7).
Page 50
Step 6: Insert the four monitor mounting screws provided in the wall mounting kit into the
four screw holes on the bottom panel of the system and tighten until the screw
shank is secured against the bottom panel (760H760H
760HFigure 4-8).
Step 7: Align the mounting screws on the ECW-281B/281B2-R20 bottom panel with the
mounting holes on the bracket.
Step 8: Carefully insert the screws through the holes and gently pull the monitor
downwards until the ECW-281B/281B2-R20 rests securely in the slotted holes
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(761H761H761HFigure 4-8). Ensure that all four of the mounting screws fit snuggly into their
respective slotted holes.
NOTE:
In the diagram below the bracket is already installed on the wall.
ECW-281B Embedded System
Figure 4-8: Mount the Embedded System
4.2.8 DIN Mounting
To mount the ECW-281B/281B2-R20 embedded system onto a DIN rail, please follow the
steps below.
ECW-281B Embedded System
Step 1: Attach the DIN rail mounting bracket to the bottom panel of the embedded
system. Secure the bracket to the embedded system with the supplied retention
screws (
762H762H762HFigure 4-9).
Figure 4-9: DIN Rail Mounting Bracket
Step 2: Make sure the inserted screw in the center of the bracket is at the lowest
position of the elongated hole (
763H763H763HFigure 4-10).
Figure 4-10: Screw Locations
Step 3: Place the DIN rail flush against the back of the mounting bracket making sure
the edges of the rail are between the upper and lower clamp s (
764H764H764HFigure 4-11).
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Page 53
Figure 4-11: Mounting the DIN RAIL
Step 4: Secure the DIN rail to the mounting bracket by turning the top screw clockwise.
This draws the lower clamp up and secures the embedded system to the DIN
rail (
To install an antenna to the wireless ECW-281B/281B2-R20 series for efficient wireless
network transmission, follow the steps below.
Step 1: Locate the antenna connector on the rear panel of the embedded system (refer
to
766H766H766HFigure 2-5).
Step 2: Install the antenna to the antenna connector (
767H767H767HFigure 4-13).
ECW-281B Embedded System
Figure 4-13: Wireless Antenna Installation
4.2.10 Cable Connections
Once the system has been mounted on the wall, the following connectors can be
connected to the system.
ECW-281B Embedded System
VGA cable connector
Serial port connectors
RJ-45 connectors
USB devices can be connected to the system.
The cable connection locations are shown in
4.3 Power-On Procedure
4.3.1 Installation Checklist
WARNING:
Make sure a power supply with the correct input voltage is being fed into
the system. Incorrect voltages applied to the system may cause damage to
the internal electronic components and may also cause injury to the user.
768H768H768HFigure 2-5.
Page 54
To power on the embedded system please make sure of the following:
The bottom surface panel is installed
Page 55
All peripheral devices (VGA monitor, serial communications devices etc.) are
connected
The power cables are plugged in
The system is securely mounted
4.3.2 Terminal Block Pinouts
The terminal block pinouts are shown in 769H769H769HFigure 4-14.
Figure 4-14: Terminal Block Pinouts
The chassis ground is connected to the ECW chassis internally. The cable ground is
connected to the ground pin on the input power connector of the power module.
4.3.3 Power-on Procedure
To power-on the ECW-281B/281B2-R20 please follow the steps below:
Step 1: Push the power button.
Step 2: Once turned on, the power button should turns to blue. See
770H770H770HFigure 4-15.
Step 0:
ECW-281B Embedded System
ECW-281B Embedded System
Figure 4-15: Power Button
Page 56
Page 57
5 BIOS Screens
Chapter
6
ECW-281B Embedded System
5.1 Introduction
A licensed copy of AMI BIOS is preprogrammed into the ROM BIOS. The BIOS setup
program allows users to modify the basic system configuration. This chapter describes
how to access the BIOS setup program and the configuration options that may be
changed.
5.1.1 Starting Setup
The AMI BIOS is activated when the computer is turned on. The setup program can be
activated in one of two ways.
ECW-281B Embedded System
1. Press the D
2. Press the D
message appears on the screen. 0.
If the message disappears before the D
again.
ELETE key as soon as the system is turned on or
ELETE key when the “Press Del to enter SETUP”
ELETE key is pressed, restart the computer and try
5.1.2 Using Setup
Use the arrow keys to highlight items, press ENTER to select, use the PageUp and
PageDown keys to change entries, press F1 for help and press E
keys are shown in.
Function
Up arrow Move to previous item
Down arrow Move to next item
Left arrow Move to the item on the left hand side
SC to quit. Navigation
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Right arrow Move to the item on the right hand side
Esc key Main Menu – Quit and not save changes into CMOS
Status Page Setup Menu and Option Page Setup Menu --
Exit current page and return to Main Menu
Page Up key Increase the numeric value or make changes
Page Dn key Decrease the numeric value or make changes
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F1 key General help, only for St atus Page Setup Menu and Option
Page Setup Menu
F2 /F3 key Change color from total 16 colors. F2 to select color
forward.
F10 key Save all the CMOS changes, only for Main Menu
Table 5-1: BIOS Navigation Keys
5.1.3 Getting Help
When F1 is pressed a small help window describing the appropriate keys to use and the
possible selections for the highlighted item appears. To exit the Help Window press E
SC or
the F1 key again.
5.1.4 Unable to Reboot After Configuration Changes
If the computer cannot boot after changes to the system configuration is made, CMOS
defaults. Use the jumper described in Chapter 5.
5.1.5 BIOS Menu Bar
The menu bar on top of the BIOS screen has the following main items:
Main Changes the basic system configuration.
AdvancedChanges the advanced system settings.
PCIPnP Changes the advanced PCI/PnP Settings
Boot Changes the system boot configuration.
Security Sets User and Supervisor Passwords.
Chipset Changes the chipset settings.
Power Changes power management settings.
Exit Selects exit options and loads default settings
The following sections completely describe the configuration options found in the menu
items at the top of the BIOS screen and listed above.
ECW-281B Embedded System
5.2 Main
The Main BIOS menu (864H771H771H771HBIOS Menu 1) appears when the BIOS Setup program is entered.
The Main menu gives an overview of the basic system information.
ECW-281B Embedded System
BIOS Menu 1: Main
System Overview
The System Overvie w lists a brief summary of different system components. Th e fields in
System Overview cannot be changed. The items shown in the system overview include:
AMI BIOS: Displays auto-detected BIOS information
Processor: Displays auto-detected CPU specifications
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o Version: Current BIOS version
o Build Date: Date the current BIOS version was made
o ID: Installed BIOS ID
o Type: Names the currently installed processor
o Speed: Lists the processor speed
o Count: The number of CPUs on the motherboard
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System Memory: Displays the auto-detected system memory.
o Size: Lists memory size
The System Overview field also has two user configurable fields:
System Time [xx:xx:xx]
Use the System Time option to set the system time. Manually enter the hours, minutes
and seconds.
System Date [xx/xx/xx]
Use the System Date option to set the system date. Manually enter the day, month and
year.
5.3 Advanced
Use the Advanced menu (865H772H772H772HBIOS Menu 2) to configure the CPU and peripheral devices
through the following sub-menus:
WARNING:
Setting the wrong values in the sections below may cause the system
to malfunction. Make sure that the settings made are compatible with
the hardware.
CPU Configuration (see Section 866H773H773H773H5.3.1)
IDE Configuration (see Section
867H774H774H774H5.3.2)
SuperIO Configuration (see Section
868H775H775H775H5.3.3)
Hardware Health Configuration (see Section
776H776H776H5.3.4)
Power Configuration (see Section
870H777H777H777H5.3.5)
Remote Access Configuration (see Section
778H778H778H5.3.6)
USB Configuration (see Section
872H779H779H779H5.3.7)
ECW-281B Embedded System
BIOS Menu 2: Advanced
ECW-281B Embedded System
5.3.1 CPU Configuration
Use the CPU Configuration menu (873H780H780H780HBIOS Menu 3) to view detailed CPU specifications
and configure the CPU.
Page 62
BIOS Menu 3: CPU Configuration
Page 63
The CPU Configuration menu (874H781H781H781HBIOS Menu 3) lists the following CPU details:
Manufacturer: Lists the name of the CPU manufacturer
Brand String: Lists the brand name of the CPU being used
Frequency: Lists the CPU processing speed
FSB Speed: Lists the FSB speed
Cache L1: Lists the CPU L1 cache size
Cache L2: Lists the CPU L2 cache size
5.3.2 IDE Configuration
Use the IDE Configuration menu (875H782H782H782HBIOS Menu 4) to change and/or set the configuration
of the IDE devices installed in the system.
ECW-281B Embedded System
BIOS Menu 4: IDEConfiguration
ATA/IDE Configurations [Compatible]
Use the ATA/IDE Configurations option to configure the ATA/IDE controller.
ECW-281B Embedded System
Disabled
Compatible
Disables the on-board ATA/IDE controller.
Configures the on-board ATA/IDE controller to be in
compatible mode. In this mode, a SATA channel will
replace one of the IDE channels. This mode supports up
to 4 storage devices.
Enhanced D
EFAULT
Configures the on-board ATA/IDE controller to be in
Enhanced mode. In this mode, IDE channels and SATA
channels are separated. This mode supports up to 6
storage devices. Some legacy OS do not support this
mode.
Legacy IDE Channels [PATA Pri, SATA Sec]
SA TA Only
SA TA Pri, PATA Sec D
Only the SATA drives are enabled.
EFAULT
The IDE drives are enabled on the Primary
IDE channel. The SA TA drives are enabled on
the Secondary IDE channel.
PATA Only
The IDE drives are enabled on the primary
and secondary IDE channels. SATA drives
are disabled.
IDE Master and IDE Slave
When entering setup, BIOS auto detects the presence of IDE devices. BIOS displays the
status of the auto detected IDE devices. The following IDE devices are detected and are
shown in the IDE Configuration menu:
Primary IDE Master
Primary IDE Slave
Secondary IDE Master
Secondary IDE Slave
The IDE Configuration menu (
876H783H783H783HBIOS Menu 4) allows changes to the configurations for the
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IDE devices installed in the system. If an IDE device is detected, and one of the above
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listed four BIOS configuration options are selected, the IDE configuration options shown in
Section
877H784H784H784H5.3.2.1 appear.
5.3.2.1 IDE Master, IDE Slave
Use the IDE Master and IDE Slave configuration menu to view both primary and
secondary IDE device details and configure the IDE devices connected to the system.
ECW-281B Embedded System
BIOS Menu 5: IDE Master and IDE Slave Configuration
Auto-Detected Drive Parameters
The “grayed-out” items in the left frame are IDE disk drive parameters automatically
detected from the firmware of the selected IDE disk drive. The drive parameters are listed
as follows:
Device: Lists the device type (e.g. hard disk, CD-ROM etc.)
Type: Indicates the type of devices a user can manually select
Vendor: Lists the device manufacturer
Size: List the storage capacity of the device.
LBA Mode: Indicates whether the LBA (Logical Block Addressing) is a
method of addressing data on a disk drive is supported or not.
Block Mode: Block mode boosts IDE drive performance by increasing the
amount of data transferred. Only 512 bytes of data can be transferred per
interrupt if block mode is not used. Block mode allows transfers of up to 64 KB
per interrupt.
PIO Mode: Indicates the PIO mode of the installed device.
Async DMA: Indicates the highest Asynchronous DMA Mode that is
supported.
Ultra DMA: Indicates the highest Synchronous DMA Mode that is supported.
S.M.A.R.T.: Indicates whether or not the Self-Monitoring Analysis and
ECW-281B Embedded System
Reporting Technology protocol is supported.
32Bit Data Transfer: Enables 32-bit data transfe r.
Type [Auto]
Use the Type BIOS option select the type of device the AMIBIOS attempts to boot from
after the Power-On Self-Test (POST) is complete.
Not Installed
Auto DEFAULT
CD/DVD
BIOS is prevented from searching for an IDE disk
drive on the specified channel.
The BIOS auto detects the IDE disk drive type
attached to the specified channel. This setting should
be used if an IDE hard disk drive is attached to the
specified channel.
The CD/DVD option specifies that an IDE CD-ROM
drive is attached to the specified IDE channel. The
BIOS does not attempt to search for other types of
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ARMD
IDE disk drives on the specified channel.
This option specifies an ATAPI Removable Media
Device. These include, but are not limited to:
Page 67
ZIP
LS-120
LBA/Large Mode [Auto]
Use the LBA/Large Mode option to disable or enable BIOS to auto detects LBA (Logical
Block Addressing). LBA is a method of addressing data on a disk drive. In LBA mode, the
maximum drive capacity is 137 GB.
ECW-281B Embedded System
Disabled
Auto DEFAULT
Block (Multi Sector Transfer) [Auto]
Use the Block (Multi Sector Transfer) to disable or enable BIOS to auto detect if the
device supports multi-sector transfers.
Disabled
Auto DEFAULT
BIOS is prevented from using the LBA mode control on
the specified channel.
BIOS auto detects the LBA mode control on the specified
channel.
BIOS is prevented from using Multi-Sector Transfer on the
specified channel. The data to and from the device occurs
one sector at a time.
BIOS auto detects Multi-Sector Transfer support on the
drive on the specified channel. If supported the data
transfer to and from the device occurs multiple sectors at
a time.
PIO Mode [Auto]
Use the PIO Mode option to select the IDE PIO (Programmable I/O) mode program timing
cycles between the IDE drive and the programmable IDE controller. As the PIO mode
increases, the cycle time decrease s.
Auto DEFAULT
BIOS auto detects the PIO mode. Use this value if the IDE disk
drive support cannot be determined.
ECW-281B Embedded System
0
1
2
3
4
DMA Mode [Auto]
Use the DMA Mode BIOS selection to adjust the DMA mode options.
Auto DEFAULT
PIO mode 0 selected with a maximum transfer rate of 3.3MBps
PIO mode 1 selected with a maximum transfer rate of 5.2MBps
PIO mode 2 selected with a maximum transfer rate of 8.3MBps
PIO mode 3 selected with a maximum transfer rate of 11.1MBps
PIO mode 4 selected with a maximum transfer rate of 16.6MBps
(This setting generally works with all hard disk drives
manufactured after 1999. For other disk drives, such as IDE
CD-ROM drives, check the specifications of the drive.)
BIOS auto detects the DMA mode. Use this value if the IDE
disk drive support cannot be determined.
SWDMA0
SWDMA1
SWDMA2
MWDMA0
MWDMA1
MWDMA2
UDMA1
Single Word DMA mode 0 selected with a maximum data
transfer rate of 2.1MBps
Single Word DMA mode 1 selected with a maximum data
transfer rate of 4.2MBps
Single Word DMA mode 2 selected with a maximum data
transfer rate of 8.3MBps
Multi Word DMA mode 0 selected with a maximum data
transfer rate of 4.2MBps
Multi Word DMA mode 1 selected with a maximum data
transfer rate of 13.3MBps
Multi Word DMA mode 2 selected with a maximum data
transfer rate of 16.6MBps
Ultra DMA mode 0 selected with a maximum data transfer
rate of 16.6MBps
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UDMA1
Ultra DMA mode 1 selected with a maximum data transfer
Page 69
rate of 25MBps
ECW-281B Embedded System
UDMA2
Ultra DMA mode 2 selected with a maximum data transfer
rate of 33.3MBps
UDMA3
UDMA4
UDMA5
S.M.A.R.T [Auto]
Use the S.M.A.R.T option to auto-detect, disable or enable Self-Monitoring Analysis and
Reporting Technology (SMART) on the drive on the specified channel. S.M.A.R.T predicts
impending drive failures. The S.M.A.R.T BIOS option enables or disables this function.
Auto DEFAULT
Ultra DMA mode 3 selected with a maximum data transfer
rate of 44MBps (To use this mode, it is required that an
80-conductor A TA cable is used.)
Ultra DMA mode 4 selected with a maximum data transfer
rate of 66.6MBps (To use this mode, it is required that an
80-conductor A TA cable is used.)
Ultra DMA mode 5 selected with a maximum data transfer
rate of 99.9MBps (To use this mode, it is required that an
80-conductor A TA cable is used.)
BIOS auto detects HDD SMART support.
Disabled
Enabled
32Bit Data Transfer [Enabled]
Use the 32Bit Data Transfer BIOS option to enables or disable 32-bit data transfers.
Disabled
Enabled DEFAULT
Prevents BIOS from using the HDD SMART feature.
Allows BIOS to use the HDD SMART fea t ure
Prevents the BIOS from using 32-bit data transfers.
Allows BIOS to use 32-bit data transfers on supported
hard disk drives.
5.3.3 Super IO Configuration
Use the Super IO Configuration menu (878H785H785H785HBIOS Menu 6) to set or change the
configurations for the FDD controllers, parallel ports and serial ports.
ECW-281B Embedded System
BIOS Menu 6: Super IO Configuration
Serial Port1 Address [3F8/IRQ4 ]
Use the Serial Port1 Address option to select the Serial Port 1 base address.
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Disabled
3F8/IRQ4 DEFAULT
3E8/IRQ4
2E8/IRQ3
No base address is assigned to Serial Port 1
Serial Port 1 I/O port address is 3E8 and the interrupt
Serial Port 1 I/O port address is 2E8 and the interrupt
Serial Port 1 I/O port address is 3F8 and the interrupt
address is IRQ4
address is IRQ4
address is IRQ3
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Serial Port2 Address [2F8/IRQ3 ]
Use the Serial Port2 Address option to select the Serial Port 2 base address.
ECW-281B Embedded System
Disabled
2F8/IRQ3 DEFAULT
3E8/IRQ4
2E8/IRQ3
Serial Port3 Address [3E8]
Use the Serial Port3 Address option to select the base addresses for serial port 3
Disabled
3E8 DEFAULT
2E8
No base address is assigned to Serial Port 2
Serial Port 2 I/O port address is 3F8 and the interrupt
address is IRQ3
Serial Port 2 I/O port address is 3E8 and the interrupt
address is IRQ4
Serial Port 2 I/O port address is 2E8 and the interrupt
address is IRQ3
No base address is assigned to serial port 3
Serial port 3 I/O port address is 3E8
Serial port 3 I/O port address is 2E8
2F0
2E0
Serial Port3 IRQ [11]
Use the Serial Port3 IRQ option to select the interrupt address for serial port 3.
10
11 DEFAULT
Serial Port4 Address [2E8]
Use the Serial Port4 IRQ option to select the interrupt address for serial port 4.
Disabled
Serial port 3 I/O port address is 2F0
Serial port 3 I/O port address is 2E0
Serial port 3 IRQ address is 10
Serial port 3 IRQ address is 11
No base address is assigned to serial port 3
ECW-281B Embedded System
3E8
2E8 DEFAULT
2F0
2E0
Serial Port4 IRQ [10]
Use the Serial Port4 IRQ option to select the interrupt address for serial port 4.
10 DEFAULT
11
Serial Port5 Address [2F0]
Use the Serial Port5 Address option to select the base addresses for serial port 5
Serial port 4 I/O port address is 3E8
Serial port 4 I/O port address is 2E8
Serial port 4 I/O port address is 2F0
Serial port 4 I/O port address is 2E0
Serial port 4 IRQ address is 10
Serial port 4 IRQ address is 11
Disabled
3E8
2E8
2F0 DEFAULT
2E0
Serial Port5 IRQ [11]
Use the Serial Port3 IRQ option to select the interrupt address for serial port 5.
10
11 DEFAULT
Serial Port6 Address [2E0]
Use the Serial Port4 IRQ option to select the interrupt address for serial port 6.
No base address is assigned to serial port 5
Serial port 5 I/O port address is 2F0
Serial port 5 I/O port address is 2E8
Serial port 5 I/O port address is 2F0
Serial port 5 I/O port address is 2E0
Serial port 5 IRQ address is 10
Serial port 5 IRQ address is 11
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ECW-281B Embedded System
Disabled
3E8
2E8
2F0
2E0 DEFAULT
Serial Port6 IRQ [10]
Use the Serial Port6 IRQ option to select the interrupt address for serial port 6.
10
11 DEFAULT
No base address is assigned to serial port 6
Serial port 6 I/O port address is 3E8
Serial port 6 I/O port address is 2E8
Serial port 6 I/O port address is 2F0
Serial port 6 I/O port address is 2E0
Serial port 6 IRQ address is 10
Serial port 6 IRQ address is 11
5.3.4 Hardware Health Configuration
The Hardware Health Configuration menu (879H786H786H786HBIOS Menu 7) shows the operating
temperature, fan speeds and system voltages.
BIOS Menu 7: Hardware Health Configuration
CPU FAN Mode Setting [Full On Mode]
Use the CPU FAN Mode Setting option to configure the second fan.
ECW-281B Embedded System
Full On Mode D
Automatic mode
PWM Manual mode
When the CPU FAN Mode Setting option is in the Automatic Mode, the following
parameters can be set.
CPU Temp. Limit of OFF
CPU Temp. Limit of Start
CPU Fan Start PWM
Slope PWM 1
When the CPU FAN Mode Setting option is in the PWM Manual Mode, the following
parameters can be set.
EFAULT
Fan is off when the temperature is low
Pulse width modulation set manually
Fan is on all the time
enough. Parameters must be set by the
user.
CPU Fan PWM control
CPU Temp. Limit of OFF [000]
WARNING:
Setting this value too high may cause the fan to stop when the CPU is
at a high temperature and therefore cause the system to be damaged.
The CPU Temp. Limit of OFF option can only be set if the CPU FAN Mode Setting
option is set to Automatic Mode. Use the CPU Temp. Limit of OFF option to select the
CPU temperature at which the cooling fan should automatically turn off. To select a value,
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select the CPU Temp. Limit of OFF option and enter a decimal number betwe e n 000 and
127. The temperature range is specified below.
Minimum Value: 0°C
Maximum Value: 127°C
CPU Temp. Limit of Start [020]
WARNING:
Setting this value too high may cause the fan to start only when the
CPU is at a high temperature and therefore cause the system to be
damaged.
The CPU Temp. Limit of Start option can only be set if the CPU FAN Mode Setting
option is set to Automatic Mode. Use the CPU Temp. Limit of Start option to select the
CPU temperature at which the cooling fan should automatically turn on. When the fan
starts, it rotates using the starting pulse width modulation (PWM) specified in the Fan 3 Start PWM option below. To select a value, select the CPU Temp. Limit of Start option
and enter a decimal number between 000 and 127. The temperature range is specified
below.
Minimum Value: 0°C
Maximum Value: 127°C
CPU Fan Start PWM [070 ]
The Fan 3 Start PWM option can only be set if the CPU FAN Mode Setting option is set
to Automatic Mode. Use the Fan 3 Start PWM option to select the PWM mode the fan
starts to rotate with after the temperature specified in the Temperature 3 Limit of Start is
exceeded. The Super I/O chipset supports 128 PWM modes. To select a value, select the
Fan 3 Start PWM option and enter a decimal number between 000 and 127. The
temperature range is specified below.
PWM Minimum Mode: 0
ECW-281B Embedded System
PWM Maximum Mode: 127
Slope PWM [0.5 PWM]
The Slope PWM 1 option can only be set if the CPU FAN Mode Setting option is set to
Automatic Mode. Use the Slope PWM 1 option to select the linear rate at which the PWM
mode increases with respect to an increase in temperature. A list of available options is
shown below:
0 PWM
1 PWM
2 PWM
4 PWM
8 PWM
16 PWM
ECW-281B Embedded System
32 PWM
64 PWM
The following system parameters and values are shown. The system parameters that are
monitored are:
System Temperatures: The following system tempe r atures are monitored
o CPU Temperature
o System Temperature
Fan Speeds: The CPU cooling fan speed is monitored.
o CPU Fan Speed
Voltages: The following system voltages are monitored
o CPU Core
o +1.05V
o +3.30V
o +12.0 V
o +1.5V
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o +1.8V
o 5VSB
o VBAT
Page 77
5.3.5 Power Configuration
The Power Configuration menu (880H787H787H787HBIOS Menu 8) configures the Advanced Configuration
and Power Interface (ACPI) and Power Management (APM) options.
ECW-281B Embedded System
BIOS Menu 8: Power Configuration
5.3.5.1 ACPI configuration
The ACPI Configuration menu (880H788H788H788HBIOS Menu 9) configures the Advanced Configuration
and Power Interface (ACPI).
ECW-281B Embedded System
BIOS Menu 9: ACPI Configuration
Suspend Mode [S1(POS)]
Use the Suspend Mode BIOS option to specify the sleep state the system enters when it
is not being used.
S1 (POS) DEFAULT
S3 (STR)
5.3.5.2 APM Configuration
The APM Configuration menu (789H789H789HBIOS Menu 10) allows the advanced power
management options to be configured.
System appears off. The CPU is stopped; RAM is
refreshed; the system is running in a low power mode.
System appears off. The CPU has no power; RAM is in
slow refresh; the power supply is in a reduced power
mode.
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BIOS Menu 10:Advanced Power Management Configuration
Restore on AC Power Loss [Last State]
Use the Restore on AC Power Loss BIOS option to specify what state the system
returns to if there is a sudden loss of power to the system.
Power Off
The system remains turned of f
Power On
The system turns on
Last State D
EFAULT
The system returns to its previous state. If it was on, it
turns itself on. If it was off, it remains off.
Power Button Mode [On/Off]
Use the Power Button Mode BIOS to specify how the power button functions.
On/Off D
EFAULT
When the power button is pressed the system is either
turned on or off
Suspend
ECW-281B Embedded System
When the power button is pressed the system goes into
suspend mode
Resume on Keyboard/Mouse [Disabled]
Use the Resume on Keyboard/Mouse BIOS option to enable activity on either the
keyboard or mouse to rouse the system from a suspend or standby state. That is, the
system is roused when the mouse is moved or a button on the keyboard is pressed.
ECW-281B Embedded System
Disabled
Enabled
Resume on Ring [Disabled]
Use the Resume on Ring BIOS option to enable activity on the RI (ring in) modem line to
rouse the system from a suspend or standby state. That is, the system will be roused by
an incoming call on a modem.
Disabled D
Enabled
Resume on PCI-Express WAKE# [Enabled]
Use the Resume PCI-Express WAKE# BIOS option to enable activity on the
(Default) Wake event not generated by activity on the
keyboard or mouse
Wake event generated by activity on the keyboard or
mouse
EFAULT
Wake event generated by an incoming call
Wake event not generated by an incoming call
PCI-Express WAKE# signal to rouse the system from a suspend or standby state.
Disabled
Enabled D
Resume On RTC Alarm [Disabled]
Use the Resume On RTC Alarm option to specify the time the system should be roused
from a suspended state.
Disabled D
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Wake event not generated by PCI-Express WAKE#
EFAULT
EFAULT
signal activity
Wake event generated by PCI-Express WAKE# signal
activity
The real time clock (RTC) cannot generate a wake
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event
Enabled
If selected, the following appears with values that
can be selected:
RTC Alarm Date (Days)
System Time
After setting the alarm, the computer turns itself on
from a suspend state when the alarm goes off.
5.3.6 Remote Configuration
Use the Remote Access Configuration menu (790H790H790HBIOS Menu 11) to configure remote
access parameters. The Remote Access Configuration is an AMIBIOS feature and
allows a remote host running a terminal program to display and configure the BIOS
settings.
ECW-281B Embedded System
BIOS Menu 11: Remote Access Configuration [Advanced]
Remote Access [Disabled]
Use the Remote Access option to enable or disable access to the remote functionalities
of the system.
ECW-281B Embedded System
Disabled D
Enabled
Serial Port Number [COM1]
EFAULT
Remote acce ss configuration options shown below
Remote access is disabled.
appear:
Serial Port Number
Serial Port Mode
Flow Control
Redirection after BIOS POST
Terminal Type
VT-UTF8 Co mbo Key Support
These configuration options are discussed below.
Use the Serial Port Number option allows to select the serial port used for remote
access.
COM1 D
COM2
NOTE: Make sure the selected COM port is enabled through the Super I/O configuration
menu.
Base Address, IRQ [2F8h,3]
The Base Address, IRQ option cannot be configured and only shows the interrupt
address of the serial port listed above.
Serial Port Mode [1 15200 8,n,1]
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EFAULT
System is remotely accessed through COM2
System is remotely accessed through COM1
Page 83
Use the Serial Port Mode option to select baud rate through which the console redirection
is made. The following configuration options are available
Identical baud rate setting musts be set on the host (a management
computer running a terminal software) and the slave
Flow Control [None]
Use the Flow Control option to report the flow control method for the console redirection
application.
None D
EFAULT
No control flow,
Hardware
Hardware is set as the console redirection
Software
Software is set as the console redirection
Redirection After BIOS POST [Always]
Use the Redirection After BIOS POST option to specify when console redirection should
occur.
Disabled
The console is not redirected after POST
Boot Loader
ECW-281B Embedded System
Always D
Terminal Type [ANSI]
Use the Terminal Type BIOS option to specify the remote terminal type.
Redirection is active during POST and during Boot
Loader
EFAULT
Redirection is always active (Some OSes may not
work if set to Always)
ECW-281B Embedded System
ANSI D
VT100
VT-UTF8
VT-UTF8 Combo Key Support [Disabled]
Use the VT-UFT8 Combo Key Support option to enable additional keys that are not
provided by VT100 for the PC 101 keyboard.
The VT100 Terminal Definition is the standard convention used to configure and conduct
emergency management tasks with UNIX-based servers. VT100 does not support all keys
on the standard PC 101-key layout, however. The VT-UTF8 convention makes available
additional keys that are not provided by VT100 for the PC 101 keyboard.
Disabled D
Enabled
EFAULT
The target terminal type is VT100
The target terminal type is VT-UTF8
EFAULT
Enables the VT-UTF8 combination key. Support for
The target terminal type is ANSI
Disables the VT-UTF8 terminal keys
ANSI/VT100 terminals
Sredir Memory Display Delay [Disabled]
Use the Sredir Memory Display Delay option to select the delay before memory
information is displayed. Configuration options are listed below
No Delay D
Delay 1 sec
Delay 2 sec
Delay 4 sec
EFAULT
5.3.7 USB Configuration
Use the USB Configuration menu (883H791H791H791HBIOS Menu 12) to read USB configuration
information and configure the USB settings.
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