IDT ICS8OSK270GILF Schematic [ru]

PRELIMINARY DATASHEET
27 MHZ FIXED AND SPREAD CLOCK GENERATOR ICS8OSK270

Description

The ICS8OSK270 is a low cost integrated clock synthesizer solution replacing crystals and crystal oscillators.
The ICS8OSK270 generates a very accurate 27.00 MHz fixed clock output, and a 27.00 MHz spread spectrum clock output from a 14.31818 MHz reference clock or crystal input.

Block Diagram

14.318 MHz
crystal or clock
input
X1/ICLK
X2
S0
Crystal
Oscillator/
Clock Buffer
VDD

Features

14.31818 MHz crystal or clock input
The 27 MHz_Fixed clock output is non-spread with
<10 ppm synthesis error
27 MHz_SS clock output with selectable spread
spectrum for EMI reduction
Output duty cycle 45/55% (worst case)
Advanced, low-power CMOS process
Industrial temperature range (-40 to 85°C)
Packaged in 8-pin MSOP (3.00 mm body)
RoHS 5 (green) or RoHS 6 (green and lead free)
compliant packaging
2
27M_Fixed
PLL
27M_SS
IDT™ / ICS™
External capacitors are
required with a crystal input
GND
27 MHZ FIXED AND SPREAD CLOCK GENERATOR 1
ICS8OSK270 REV C 050406
ICS8OSK270 27 MHZ FIXED AND SPREAD CLOCK GENERATOR SSCG

Pin Assignment

8
S0
1
VDD
VDD
X1/I CLK
X2
2
3
4
7
6
5
GND
27M_SS
27M_FIXED

Spread Spectrum Percentage Selection Table

S0 27M_SS Down
Spread
0 -0.5%
1 -1.5%

Pin Descriptions

Pin
Number
1 S0 Input Spread Spectrum percentage select 0. See table above.
2 VDD Power Connect to +3.3 V.
3 X1/ICLK Input Crystal connection. Connect to14.31818 MHz crystal or clock
4 X2 Output Crystal connection. Connect to14.31818 MHz crystal.
Pin
Name
Pin
Typ e
input.
Pin Description
5 27M_FIXED Output 27 MHz fixed clock output at 3.3 V.
6 27M_SS Output 27 MHz spread spectrum clock output at 3.3 V.
7 GND Power Connect to ground.
8 VDD Power Connect to +3.3 V.
IDT™ / ICS™
27 MHZ FIXED AND SPREAD CLOCK GENERATOR 2
ICS8OSK270 REV C 050406
ICS8OSK270 27 MHZ FIXED AND SPREAD CLOCK GENERATOR SSCG

External Components

Decoupling Capacitor

As with any high-performance mixed-signal IC, the ICS8OSK270 must be isolated from system power supply noise to perform optimally.
A decoupling capacitor of 0.01µF must be connected between each VDD and the PCB ground plane.

Series Termination Resistor

Clock output traces over one inch should use series termination. To series terminate a 50 trace (a commonly used trace impedance), place a 33 resistor in series with the clock line, as close to the clock output pin as possible. The nominal impedance of the clock output is 20Ω.

Crystal Load Capacitors

The device crystal connections should include pads for small capacitors from X1 to ground and from X2 to ground. These capacitors are used to adjust the stray capacitance of the board to match the nominally required crystal load capacitance. Because load capacitance can only be increased in this trimming process, it is important to keep stray capacitance to a minimum by using very short PCB traces (and no vias) between the crystal and device. Crystal capacitors must be connected from each of the pins X1 and X2 to ground.

PCB Layout Recommendations

For optimum device performance and lowest output phase noise, the following guidelines should be observed.
1) The 0.01µF decoupling capacitors should be mounted on the component side of the board as close to the VDD pin as possible. No vias should be used between the decoupling capacitors and VDD pins. The PCB trace to VDD pins should be kept as short as possible, as should the PCB trace to the ground via.
2) The external crystal should be mounted just next to the device with short traces. The X1 and X2 traces should not be routed next to each other with minimum spaces, instead they should be separated and away from other traces.
3) To minimize EMI, the 33 series termination resistor (if needed) should be placed close to the clock output.
4) An optimum layout is one with all components on the same side of the board, minimizing vias through other signal layers. Other signal traces should be routed away from the ICS8OSK270. This includes signal traces just underneath the device, or on layers adjacent to the ground plane layer used by the device.
The value (in pF) of these crystal caps should equal (C
-6 pF)*2. In this equation, C in pF. Example: For a crystal with a 16 pF load capacitance, each crystal capacitor would be 20 pF [(16-6) x 2 = 20].
IDT™ / ICS™
27 MHZ FIXED AND SPREAD CLOCK GENERATOR 3
= crystal load capacitance
L
L
ICS8OSK270 REV C 050406
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