IDEAL Response FF80 Installation And Servicing

2
Response FF80 - Installation
Response: The combi boiler
The Ideal Response is a wall mounted, fanned flue combination boiler which serves a home's central heating system and delivers instant hot water on demand. It has been designed to be 'friendly' to the user, installer and service engineer.
Response: The fit anywhere combi
Simple fanned 'go anywhere' flue
The Response's flue turret simply rotates through 360° to allow horizontal outlet in any direction. Options include horizontal flue length extensions or simple vertical flue kits - and the flue is self-sealing, eliminating the need for outside assembly - an important benefit in high-rise applications.
Downward or upward connections...
Water and gas connections have been designed to be as simple and fast as possible. The Ideal Response comes complete with a rugged mounting frame which can accommodate downward or upward routed gas, water and electrical connections before the boiler is fitted.
...and it fits inside a cupboard
Its compact size - up to half that of other combis - makes the Response ideal for any kitchen. It can be installed inside a standard size kitchen wall unit without insulation and with minimal ventilation or it can be mounted to sit flush with the front face of adjacent kitchen units.
Response: The combi you can rely on
The Response has been designed and developed with reliability as the number one priority. But even the finest engineered product may develop a fault at some stage in its lifetime. To support the Response we've created the Ideal Care Guarantee which sets out our target to repair any fault next day.
Free Guarantee: 1st Year Ideal Care
The home owner is entitled to 12 months free Ideal Care, which includes both parts and labour, to restore the boiler to full function. Please encourage the home owner to complete and return the registration form in their Householder's pack within 30 days of installation.
Optional Extra Year Cover with Ideal Care
You may wish to offer your own annual service plan or you may wish to advise the home owner to complete their application form for the appropriate level of extended Ideal Care - Silver, Gold or Platinum. Full details are available in the Ideal Care brochure.
3
Response FF80 - Installation
PERFORMANCE DATA
Boiler Response FF80
Gas supply type & connection 2H-G20-20mbar, Rc1/2
Inlet connection Domestic Hot Water 15mm copper
Outlet connection Domestic Hot Water 15mm copper
Flow connection & Central heating Return connection 22 mm copper
Flue terminal diameter mm (in.) 100 (4)
Max. working pressure (sealed systems) bar (lb/in
2
) 2.65 (38.5)
Max. DHW water inlet pressure bar (lb/in2) 10.0 (145.0)
Min.
DHW water inlet pressure bar (lb/in2) 0.5 (7)
Electrical supply & loading 230 V ~ 50 Hz, 160W max
External fuse rating 3A
Internal fuse rating PCB 38 F1: T2A PCB 38 F2: H2A PCB 37 F1: H2A
Water content Central Heating litre (gal.) 2.3 (0.50)
Domestic Hot Water litre (gal.) 0.48 (0.11)
Dry Weight kg (lb.) 50 (110)
Boiler size Height mm (in.) 640 (25
3/16)
Width mm (in.) 436 (17 1/8)
Depth mm (in.) 278 (10
15/16)
Table 1 - General Data
Table 2 - Performance Data - CENTRAL HEATING
Response FF80
Max Min
Burner pressure (HOT) mbar (in.w.g.) 8.3 (3.4) 3.7 (1.5)
Input based on nett CV kW (Btu/h) 19.8 (67 500) 12.6 (43 000)
Input based on gross CV kW (Btu/h) 22 (75 000) 13.9 (47 500)
Output kW (Btu/h) 17.6 (60 000) 11.7 (40 000)
Gas consumption (Hot) l/s (ft
3
/h) 0.568 (220) 0.359 (139)
Table 3 - Performance Data - DOMESTIC HOT WATER
Response FF80 (Maximum)
Burner pressure (HOT) mbar (in.w.g.) 14.8 (5.9)
Input based on nett CV kW (Btu/h) 26.4 (90 000)
Input based on gross CV kW (Btu/h) 29.3 (100 000)
Output kW (Btu/h) 23.4 (80 000)
Gas consumption (Hot) l/s (ft
3
/h) 0.757 (293)
Flow 35 0C. temp. rise l/m (gpm) 9.6 (2.1)
Domestic hot water specific rate l/m (gpm) 11.2 (2.4)
Key to symbols
IE = Ireland (Countries of GB = United Kingdom destination)
PMS = Maximum operating pressure of water
C13 = A room sealed appliance designed for connection via ducts to a
horizontal terminal, which admits fresh air to the burner and discharges the products of combustion to the outside through orifices which, in this case, are concentric. The fan is up stream of the combustion chamber.
I
2H
= An appliance designed for use on 2nd Family gas, Group H only.
Note. Gas consumption is calculated using a calorific value of 38.7 MJ/m3 (1038 Btu/ft3) gross or
34.9 MJ/m3 (935 Btu/ft3) nett
To obtain the gas consumption at a different calorific value:-
a. FOR L/S - divide the gross heat input (kW) by
the gross C.V. of the gas (MJ/m
3
)
b. FOR FT
3
/H - divide the gross heat input (Btu/h)
by the gross C.V. of the gas (Btu/ft3)
CAUTION.
To avoid the possibility of injury during the installation, servicing or cleaning of
this appliance care should be taken when handling edges of sheet steel components.
4
Response FF80 - Installation
NOTE TO THE INSTALLER:
LEAVE THESE INSTRUCTIONS ADJACENT TO THE GAS METER
Response FF80 Natural gas only G.C. Appliance No. 47 415 09
B.G. Certified P.I. No. 87AR183 Destination Countries: GB, IE.
5
Response FF80 - Installation
GENERAL
CONTENTS
Air Supply ...................................................................... 6
Boiler Dimensions/Clearances.................................... 5
Boiler Exploded Diagram ........................................... 11
Commissioning and Testing...................................... 29
Electrical Connections ............................................... 27
Electrical Diagrams .................................................... 28
Electrical Supply Reqirements ................................... 8
Extension Ducts - Fitting ........................................... 24
Fault Finding ............................................................... 47
Flow Wiring Diagram .................................................. 28
Flue Fitting
Rear outlet .............................................................. 14
Side outlet .............................................................. 19
Flue Installation Reqirements ...................................... 7
Gas Safety (Installation & Use)
Regulations, 1994 ......................................................... 6
Gas Supply Reqirements ............................................. 7
Health & Safety Document No 635 .............................. 6
Initial Lighting ............................................................. 30
Installation ................................................................... 12
Mandatory Requirements ............................................. 6
Sealed System Requirements ...................................... 8
Servicing ...................................................................... 32
Short List of Parts ....................................................... 58
Terminal Guards............................................................ 7
Thermostatic Radiator valves ...................................... 8
Water and Systems ....................................................... 7
Water Connections ....................................................... 5
Wiring Diagrams.......................................................... 28
INTRODUCTION
Response FF80 are wall mounted, low water content, balanced flue combination gas boilers of type C13 intended for use with gas group I2
H.
Central heating (CH) output modulates between 11.7 kW (40,000 Btu/h) minimum and 17.6 kW (60,000 Btu/h) maximum.
Instantaneous domestic hot water (DHW) output is also fully modulating, with a maximum of 23.4kW (80,000 Btu/h).
The boiler is suitable for connection to fully pumped, pressurised sealed water systems ONLY.
A system bypass is only required when TRV's are fitted to all radiators (see Frame 5).
Boilers are supplied fully assembled and, being a 'tube-within­tube' design, require no diverter valve or domestic hot water calorifier.
A circulating pump, pressure gauge, safety valve and expansion vessels for both central heating (CH) and domestic hot water (DHW) are provided.
The CH flow temperature is controlled by an electronic thermostat. In DHW mode the boiler modulates to sustain a nominal adjustable water flow temperature of 60 oC.
The boiler casing is of white painted mild steel with a drop-down controls access door.
The boiler temperature control is located behind the controls access door.
The heat exchanger is made of copper and cast iron.
The system pipework must include drain cocks in appropriate places. Pipework may be taken downwards or upwards behind the boiler (using the stand-off channels).
OPTIONAL EXTRA KITS
Programmer Kit - fits neatly within the casing. Separate fitting
instructions are included with the kit. Note. If using an alternative programmer read Frame 42 first.
Extension Ducts - up to 3m (120")
90o Elbow kit (Max. of 2 / installation).
Roof Flue Kit - for vertical flue connection
Vertex flue kit.
OPERATION
With no call for CH the boiler fires only when DHW is drawn off. When there is a call for CH, the heating system is supplied at the selected temperature until DHW is drawn off. The full output of the boiler is then directed by the automatic switching off of the circulation pump to heat the inner coils and supply a maximum draw-off of :
Response FF80 9.6 l/min(2.1 gpm) at 35 degree rise.
The nominal DHW temperature is 60
o
C, but water drawn off when the boiler has been on for central heating may be hotter than this, for a short period of time.
6
Response FF80 - Installation
GENERAL
1
BOILER WATER CIRCUIT DIAGRAMS
7
Response FF80 - Installation
GENERAL
2
BOILER DIMENSIONS, SERVICES & CLEARANCES all dimensions in mm (in.)
Front clearance
The minimum front clearance when built in to a cupboard is 5mm (1/4") from the cupboard door but 450mm (17 3/4") overall clearance is still required, with the cupboard door open, to allow for servicing. See Table 4.
Note. For the FF80 central heating circuit 22mm (3/4") pipes may be used.
The following minimum clearances must be maintained for operation and servicing. Additional space will be required for installation, depending upon site conditions.
Side and Rear Flue
a. Provided that the flue hole is cut accurately,
e.g. with a core drill, the flue can be installed from inside the building where wall thicknesses do not exceed 600mm (24"). Where the space into which the boiler is going to be installed is less than the length of flue required the flue must be fitted from the outside.
Installation from inside ONLY
b. If a core boring tool is to be used inside the
building the space in which the boiler is to be installed must be at least wide enough to accommodate the tool.
Boiler connections are made on the mounting frame. Refer to Frame 17.
Distance X is 20mm for DHW pipes & safety valve outlet.
Distance X is 23.5mm for CH pipes & gas inlet.
Per side 5 mm
Top 160 mm (depth of elbow and lift
Front 450 mm clear of spigot space,
Bottom 150 mm internal wall ring plate)
CLEARANCES
* Bottom clearance
Bottom clearance after installation can be reduced to 10mm in an adequately ventilated enclosed cupboard. However, 150 mm must be available for servicing.
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Response FF80 - Installation
GENERAL
GAS SAFETY (INSTALLATION AND USE) REGULATIONS, 1994
It is law that all gas appliances are installed and serviced by a CORGI registered installer (identified by
) in accordance with
the above regulations. Failure to install appliances correctly could lead to prosecution. It is in your own interest, and that of safety, to ensure the law is complied with.
The installation of the boiler MUST also be in accordance with the latest I.E.E (BS.7671) Wiring Regulations, local building regulations, bye-laws of the local water authority, the building regulations and the Building Standards (Scotland) and any relevant requirements of the local authority.
Detailed recommendations are contained in the following British Standard Codes of Practice:
BS. 5440:1 Flues (for gas appliances of rated input not
exceeding 60 kW).
BS. 5440:2 Ventilation (for gas appliances of rated input not
exceeding 60 kW).
BS. 5449 Forced circulation hot water systems.
BS. 5546 Installation of gas hot water supplies for domestic
purposes (2nd Family Gases)
BS 6700 Design, installation testing and maintenance of
services supplying hot water for domestic use.
BS. 6798 Installation of gas fired hot water boilers of rated
input not exceeding 60 kW.
BS. 6891 Low pressure installation pipes.
Health & Safety Document No. 635.
The Electricity at Work Regulations, 1989.
The manufacturer’s notes must NOT be taken, in any way, as overriding statutory obligations.
IMPORTANT. These appliances are CE certificated for safety and performance. It is, therefore, important that no external control devices, e.g. flue dampers, economisers etc., are directly connected to these appliances unless covered by these Installation and Servicing Instructions or as otherwise recommended by Caradon Ideal Limited in writing. If in doubt please enquire.
Any direct connection of a control device not approved by Caradon Ideal Ltd. could invalidate the certification and the normal appliance warranty. It could also infringe the Gas Safety Regulations and the above regulations.
LOCATION OF BOILER AND FLUE OUTLET
The boiler must be installed on a flat and vertical wall, capable of adequately supporting the weight of the boiler and any ancillary equipment.
The boiler may be fitted on a combustible wall and insulation between the wall and the boiler is not necessary, unless required by the local authority.
The boiler must not be fitted outside.
Timber Framed Buildings
If the boiler is to be fitted in a timber framed building it should be fitted in accordance with the British Gas publication 'Guide for Gas Installations in Timber Frame Housing', reference DM2.
Bathroom Installations
The boiler may be installed in any room or internal space, although particular attention is drawn to the requirements of the current I.E.E. (BS.7671) Wiring Regulations and, in Scotland, the electrical provisions of the building regulations applicable in Scotland with respect to the installation of the boiler in a room or internal space containing a bath or shower.
Where a room sealed appliance is installed in a room containing a bath or shower then the appliance and any electrical switch or appliance control utilising mains electricity should be so situated that it cannot be touched by a person using the bath or shower.
Note. It is not permissible to install a mains socket in a bathroom.
Where installation will be in an unusual location, special procedures may be necessary and BS 6798 gives detailed guidance on this aspect.
Compartment Installations
A compartment or cupboard, including airing cupboards, must conform to the following:
z BS. 6798.
z For the minimum clearances required for safety and
subsequent service see the wall mounting template and Frame 2. In addition, sufficient space will be required to allow lifting access to the wall mounting plate.
z Ventilation of the compartment ,e.g. permanent high and low
level air vents, must be provided in accord with the current issue of BS 5440, Part 2. See Table 4 and 'Air Supply' below.
Table 4 - Minimum air vent free area for compartments /
cupboards (high and low levels)
Boiler Air from room or Air direct
internal space from outside
- cm
2
(in.2 ) - cm2 (in.2 )
FF80 265 (41) 135 (21)
AIR SUPPLY
Detailed recommendations for air supply are given in BS.5440:2. The following notes are for general guidance:
1. If the boiler is to be installed in a cupboard or compartment, permanent air vents are required (for cooling purposes) in the cupboard/compartment at both high and low levels. The air vents must either communicate with room/internal space or be direct to outside air. The minimum effective areas of the permanent air vents required in the cupboard/ compartment are specified in Table 4 and are related to maximum rated heat input.
2. Both air vents MUST communicate with the same room or internal space or MUST be on the same wall to outside air.
3. In siting the air vents, care must be taken to avoid the freezing of pipework.
4. If the boiler is NOT installed in a cupboard or compartment no air vent is necessary.
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Response FF80 - Installation
GENERAL
4. Where the lowest part of the terminal is fitted less than 2m
(6'6") above a balcony, above ground or above a flat roof to which people have access then the terminal MUST be protected by a purpose designed guard. The minimum spacing in Table 3, Nos. 2, 3, 4, 5 and 6 would be 75mm, in order to allow a terminal guard to be fitted.
Terminals guards are available from boiler suppliers - ask for Tower Flue Guard, Model K1 . In case of difficulty seek advice from:
Tower Flue Components Ltd., Vale Rise, Tonbridge, Kent TN9 1TB Telephone No. 01732 351 555
Ensure that the guard is fitted centrally.
5. Where the terminal is fitted within 850mm (34") of a plastic or painted gutter or 450mm (18") of painted eaves then an aluminium shield at least 750mm (30") long should be fitted to the underside of the gutter or painted surface.
6. The air inlet/products outlet duct and the terminal of the boiler MUST NOT be closer than 25mm (1") to combustible material. Detailed recommendations on the protection of combustible material are given in BS. 5440: 1990.
7. Where it is essential that the terminal wall plate is fitted, i.e. wall thicknesses over 610mm (24") or with an inaccurately cut hole, the minimum spacing in Table 3, Nos. 2, 3, 4, 5 and 6 would be 60mm (2.4") in order to allow the terminal wall plate to be fitted.
IMPORTANT. It is absolutely ESSENTIAL to ensure, in
practice, that products of combustion discharging from the terminal cannot re-enter the building or any other adjacent building through ventilators, windows, doors, other sources of natural air infiltration, or forced ventilation / air conditioning.
If this should occur the appliance MUST be turned OFF, labelled as 'unsafe' and corrective action taken.
FLUE LENGTHS
The flue assembly can be adapted to accommodate flue lengths up to 3 metres. Refer to Frame 10.
WATER CIRCULATION SYSTEM
The boilers are designed for connection to pressurised, fully pumped, sealed water central heating systems ONLY. The domestic hot water (DHW) calorifier is incorporated within the heat exchanger and only requires connection to the mains water supply.
IMPORTANT. Ensure that the mains water supply pressure is adequate to provide the required DHW flow rate. Refer to Table 1 on page 3.
The central heating system should be in accordance with BS. 6798 and, in addition, for smallbore and microbore systems BS. 5449.
The domestic hot water system should be in accordance with BS. 5546 and BS. 6700.
Copper tubing to BS 2871:1 is recommended for water carrying pipework and MUST be used for pipework carrying potable water.
Any soldered joints on potable water pipework MUST NOT be made with solder containing lead.
GAS SUPPLY
The local gas supplier should be consulted, at the installation planning stage, in order to establish the availability of an adequate supply of gas. An existing service pipe must NOT be used without prior consultation with the local gas supplier.
A gas meter can only be connected by the local gas supplier or by a registered CORGI engineer.
Check that the appliance is suitable for the proposed gas supply. A working gas pressure of 20 mbar MUST be available at the boiler inlet.
Installation pipes MUST be fitted in accordance with BS. 6891. Pipework from the meter to FF80 boilers MUST be of an adequate size, i.e. not less than 22mm O.D. copper or
3/4" BSP iron.
Do not use pipes of smaller size than the boiler inlet gas connection.
The complete installation MUST be tested for gas soundness and purged as described in the above code.
FLUE INSTALLATION
The flue must be installed in accordance with the recommendations of BS. 5440: Part 1.
The following notes are intended for general guidance:
1. The boiler MUST be installed so that the terminal is exposed to external air.
2. It is important that the position of the terminal allows the free passage of air across it at all times.
3. Minimum acceptable spacing from the terminal to obstructions and ventilation openings are specified in Table 5.
Note (Positions 2-6) : Due to the terminal design, installation is possible with clearances less than those specified in BS 5440, Part 1.
Table 5 - Balanced flue terminal position
Terminal Position
Minimum Spacing
1. Directly below or alongside an
openable window, air vent or other ventilation opening 300 mm (12")
2. Below guttering, drain pipes or soil pipes 25 mm ( 1")
3. Below eaves 25 mm ( 1")
4. Below balconies or a car port roof 25 mm ( 1")
5. From vertical drain pipes or soil pipes 25 mm ( 1")
6. From internal or external corners 25 mm ( 1")
7. Above adjacent ground, roof or
balcony level 300 mm (12")
8. From a surface facing the terminal 600 mm (24")
9. From a terminal facing a terminal 1200 mm (48")
10. From an opening in a car port
(e.g. door or window) into dwelling 1200 mm (48")
11. Vertically from a terminal on the same wall 1500 mm (60")
12. Horizontally from a terminal on the wall 300 mm (12")
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Response FF80 - Installation
GENERAL
Ancillary pipework not forming part of the useful heating surface should be lagged to prevent heat loss and any possible freezing
- particularly where pipes run through roof spaces or ventilated underfloor spaces.
Draining taps should be at least
1/2" BSP nominal size and be in
accordance with BS 2879.
Maximum recommended system hydraulic losses are given in Table 7, within Frame 5.
WATER TREATMENT
Antifreeze fluid, corrosion and scale inhibitor fluids suitable for use with boilers having copper heat exchangers may be used in the central heating system.
For further information contact either:
Fernox Manufacturing Co. Ltd. Britannic Works Clavering Essex CB11 4QZ
Tel.01799 550811
or
Grace Service Chemicals Grace Dearborn Ltd., Widnes Cheshire
Tel. 0151 424 5351
THERMOSTATIC RADIATOR VALVES (TRV)
Caradon Ideal Ltd. recommend that heating systems utilising
full thermostatic radiator valve control of temperature in individual rooms should also be fitted with a room thermostat controlling the temperature in a space served by radiators not fitted with such a valve as stated in BS. 5449.
When thermostatic radiator valves are used, the space heating temperature control over a living area having a heating requirement of at least 10% of the boiler heat output should be achieved using a room thermostat whilst other rooms are individually controlled by thermostatic radiator valves.
For further information refer to the 'Good Practice Guide 143' , a publication of the Energy Efficiency Office, available from the Building Research Establishment, Garston, Watford WD2 7JR. Tel: 01923 664258.
ELECTRICAL SUPPLY
Wiring external to the appliance MUST be in accordance with the current I.E.E. (BS.7671) Wiring Regulations and any local regulations which apply.
The point of connection to the mains should be readily accessible and adjacent to the boiler, except for bathroom installations where the point of connection to the mains MUST be situated outside of the bathroom.
Note. Where a room sealed appliance is installed in a room containing a bath or shower then the appliance and any electrical switch or appliance control utilising mains electricity should be so situated that it cannot be touched by a person using the bath or shower.
REQUIREMENTS
1. General
Any method of filling, refilling, topping up or flushing sealed primary hot water circuits from the mains via a temporary hose connection is only allowed if it complies with Water Bye-law 14, which states:
" (1) No closed circuit shall be connected to a supply pipe.
(2) Paragraph (1) shall not apply to a temporary connection
provided that:
a. The connection is made through a double check valve
assembly or some other no less effective device which is permanently connected to that circuit;
and
b. The temporary connection is removed after use. "
The method described in this instruction complies with that Byelaw.
2. BS. Requirements
The installation must comply with the requirements of BS. 6891:1988 and BS. 5449.
3. Flow Temperature
The installation should be designed to work with flow temperatures of up to 90° C.
4. Working Pressure
All components of the system must be suitable for a working pressure of 3 bar (45 lb/in
2
) and temperature of 110°C. Extra care should be taken in making all connections so that the risk of leakage is minimised.
The following components are incorporated within the appliance:
a. Circulating pump.
b. Safety valve; with a non-adjustable pre-set lift pressure
of 3 bar (45lb/in
2
).
c. Pressure gauge; covering a range of 0-6 bar.
d. 8-litre expansion vessel; with an initial charge pressure
of 1 bar (15 lb/in
2
).
e. Domestic hot water (DHW) mini expansion vessel.
For further details refer to BS.5449:1 and the British Gas Corporation publication 'Specifications for Domestic Central Heating and Hot Water'.
3
SEALED SYSTEM REQUIREMENTS - Central Heating
N.B. Ideal Response FF80 combination boilers are suitable for fully pumped pressurised sealed systems only.
11
Response FF80 - Installation
GENERAL
5. Filling the system
Fill the system through a temporary hose connection from a draw-off tap supplied from a service pipe under mains pressure. Where the mains pressure is excessive a pressure reducing valve shall be used to facilitate filling.
The following fittings shall form a permanent part of the filling system:
A double non-return valve with at least 1 isolation valve, which is used as a temporary connection to fill the system from the mains, after which it should be disconnected and left with the installation.
4
SEALED SYSTEM REQUIREMENTS - Central Heating - continued
Proceed with the following:
Thoroughly flush out the whole of the system with cold water before fitting the boiler.
Fill and vent the system until the pressure gauge registers 1.5 bar (22 lb/in
2
). Examine for leaks.
Release water from the system until a pressure of 1 bar (15 lb/in
2
) is reached. To avoid getting debris on the valve seat, do not use the safety valve to do this.
Light the boiler and heat the system to the maximum working temperature. Examine for leaks.
Turn off the boiler and drain the system while still hot.
Refill and vent the system.
Re-pressurise the system to the desired charge pressure (see Table 6).
6. Size of expansion vessel
For the system water expansion to be contained by the 8­litre expansion vessel fitted to the boiler the cold system volume must not exceed:
119 litres when pressurised to 0.5 bar (cold)
107 litres when pressurised to 0.7 bar (cold)
91 litres when pressurised to 1.0 bar (cold)
If the pressure exceeds 2.65 bar when the boiler is up to temperature with all radiators in use then an additional expansion vessel MUST be installed on the return pipework.
For expansion volumes see Table 6.
Guidance on vessel sizing is given below and also in BS 7074:1 and BS 5449.
Table 6 - Vessel sizing / Expansion volumes
System charge pressure (bar) 0.5 0.7 1.0
Safety valve setting (bar) 3.0
Vessel pre-charge pressure (bar) 0.5 0.7 1.0
System volume litres Volume of expansion vessel in
addition to 8-litre unit fitted to boiler
75 None None None
100 None None 0.8
125 0.4 1.3 3.0
150 2.1 3.1 5.1
175 3.8 4.1 7.3
200 5.4 6.8 9.5
225 7.1 8.7 11.7
250 8.8 10.5 13.9
275 10.6 12.4 16.1
300 12.2 14.2 18.4
Multiply this factor by system volume and deduct 8 litres to obtain size of additional 0.067 0.074 0.088 vessel for other system volumes.
12
Response FF80 - Installation
Boiler FF80
Max CH Output kW 17.6
(Btu/h) (60 000)
Water flow rate l/sec 0.382
(gal/min) (5.04)
Temperature
o
C11
differential (oF) (20)
Head available for m.w.g. 2.75 system pump, pos.3 (ft.w.g.) 9.0
GENERAL
7. Thermostatic radiator valves.
Caradon Ideal Limited support the recommendations
made by leading manufacturers of domestic heating controls that heating systems utilising full thermostatic radiator valve control of temperature in individual rooms should also be fitted with a room thermostat controlling the temperature in a space served by radiators not fitted with such a valve. Such an arrangement will provide for a more efficient control of the environment and will also avoid the continuous running of the circulation pump during programmed heating ON periods, saving electrical energy.
It is therefore strongly recommended that, when thermostatic radiator valves are used, the space heating temperature control over a living/dining area or a hallway, having a heat requirement of at least 10% of the boiler output, is achieved using a room thermostat whilst other rooms are individually controlled by thermostatic radiator valves.
However, if thermostatic radiator valves are fitted to all radiators then a bypass MUST be fitted. This should consist of 22mm (3/4") pipe for the FF 80 positioned as far from the boiler as possible and incorporating a balancing valve which cannot be adjusted by the householder.
For adjustment refer to Frame 45
a. The total length of pipework A, B, C & D MUST NOT
be less than 3m (10') and must not include any other valves.
b. The balancing valve MUST be at least one turn open.
8. Hydraulic resistance
Having subtracted the hydraulic resistance of the boiler the head available to overcome system resistance at MAXIMUM CENTRAL HEATING OUTPUT, with an 11
0
C
(200F) temperature differential, is shown in Table 7.
9. Draining the system
Draining taps MUST be located in accessible positions to permit the draining of the whole central heating system, including the central heating side of the boiler. The taps should be at least
1/2" BSP nominal size and be in
5
SEALED SYSTEM REQUIREMENTS - Central Heating - continued
1. The domestic hot water service must be in accordance
with BS 5546 and BS 6700.
2. For the minimum and maximum working pressures of the FF80 domestic hot water circuit refer to Table 1, page 3.
3. The cold water supply pipe should be flushed before fitting the boiler.
4. The boilers are suitable for connection to most types of washing machine and dishwashing appliances.
6
DOMESTIC HOT WATER REQUIREMENTS
Table 7 - Water Flow Rate and Pressure Loss
5. When connecting to suitable showers, i.e. those designed
for modulating domestic hot water, ensure that:
a. The cold inlet to the boiler is fitted with an approved
anti-vacuum or syphon non-return valve.
b. Hot and cold supplies are of equal pressure.
6. Hard water areas
In areas where the water is 'hard' it is recommended that a proprietary scale-reducing device is fitted into the boiler cold supply - within the requirements of the local water company.
accordance with BS 2879. The boiler flow and return service valves (fitted to the piping frame) have drain plugs to drain the BOILER ONLY, in the event of the system drain tap being unable to do so.
13
Response FF80 - Installation
7
BOILER ASSEMBLY - Exploded View
INSTALLATION
30. EMC filter.
39. Boiler front panel.
40. Sealing panel
43. Tank cover assy.
59. Turret clamp.
64. Controls panel assy.
66. Transformer.
22. Pump.
24. DHW Flow switch.
25. Automatic air vent.
26. Heat exchanger.
27. Burner sensing pipe.
28. Fan sensing pipe.
29. Sensing pipe clamp.
9. Boiler overheat 'stat.
10. Water pressure switch.
15. Pressure gauge.
17. Fan assembly.
19. Safety valve.
20. DHW expansion vessel
21. CH expansion vessel
LEGEND
1. Main burner.
2. Main burner injector.
2A. Gas valve.
3. Flame sensing electrode.
4. Ignition electrode.
5. Air pressure switch.
6. PCB 37.
7. PCB 38.
14
Response FF80 - Installation
INSTALLATION
8
UNPACKING
INSTALLATION
9
PACKAGING AND FRONT PANEL REMOVAL
Pack B Contents
z Terminal grille assembly
z No.8 x 8mm self tapping screw - 3 off
z Flue support cutting aid - 1 off
z Terminal wall plate - 1 off
z 90
0
Elbow Kit
z Powered Vertical
flue Kit
Optional extras, if ordered, are available in separate boxes.
z Programmer Kit
z Roof Flue Kit
z Extension Duct Kit D
Pack A Contents
z The boiler z These Installation & Servicing Instructions z The User's Instructions z Wall mounting template z Wall mounting frame z 1 pair stand-off channels (optional use) z Flue turret z Clamping and sealing ring z Mains connector assy. z Hardware Pack
The boiler is supplied fully assembled in one Pack A, together with a standard flue assembly for lengths up to 600mm, rear or side flue outlet, in Pack B.
Unpack and check the contents.
Hardware Pack
z M6 x 10 Pp. Hd. screw - 4 off
z 1/2" x 15mm copper connector - 1 off
z No.14 x 2" slotted Rd. Hd. screw - 6 off
z No.10 x 2" slotted Rd. Hd. screw - 4 off
z Wall plug (brown) - 10 off
z Press. relief valve drain pipe - 1 off
z Pressure relief valve nut - 1 off
z 22mm pipe connector - 2 off
z 15mm pipe connector - 3 off
z 22mm x 15mm reducing coupling - 1 off
z DHW filter - 1 off
z 22mm compression nut - 2 off
z 15mm compression nut - 2 off
z 22mm olive - 2 off
z 15mm olive - 3 off
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
z 22mm 'O' ring - 2 off (spare items for CH/
z 15mm 'O' ring - 1 off DHW connectors)
1. Remove the lid.
2. The top tray contains:
z Flue turret
zMounting frame
zHardware pack
zStand-off channels
zWall mounting template
zInstallation instructions
These contents can be removed, leaving the boiler in its protective package.
15
Response FF80 - Installation
Total Length of Flue Extra Packs Required
* 600mm (23 5/8") None
*1800mm (70 7/8") One Pack D
3000mm (118
1/8") Two Pack D
INSTALLATION
Flue Kit Requirements
INSTALLATION
Pack B - supplied as standard.
Pack D - optional extra kit, to extend the flue.
* N.B.
If the measured flue length is only just above these sizes, it may be necessary to shorten the standard flue before adding extension duct(s), in order to prevent interference between flue duct connectors and the boiler flue elbow.
For side flue option PROCEED TO FRAME 20
.
10
DETERMINING THE FLUE LENGTH AND FLUE PACKS REQUIRED
Use a maximum of two extension ducts only. When using 90o elbow kits, each elbow is equivalent to 1 metre flue length.
Calculate the total length of flue by the following:
Rear flue length = Dim. W + 79mm (3 1/8")
Rear flue length with stand-off channels = Dim. W + 109mm (4
3/8")
RHS flue length = Dim. R + 220mm (8
5/8")
LHS flue length = Dim. L + 96mm (3
3/4
")
Note.
These figures include the length of flue entering the flue turret socket
16
Response FF80 - Installation
13
DRILLING THE WALL (Rear Flue)
IMPORTANT. Ensure that, during the cutting operation,
masonry falling outside the building does not cause damage or personal injury.
1. Cut the flue hole (preferably with a 5" core boring tool),
ensuring that the hole is square to the wall.
2. Measure and note the wall thickness 'W'.
3. Drill the 6 fixing holes with an 8mm (
5/16") masonry drill.
Note. If the terminal is to be sited within 25-40mm of a corner or vertical pipe (refer to Table 4) then the hole MUST be accurately cut and the rubber weather seal trimmed around the groove provided.
(The terminal wall plate cannot be fitted close to a corner).
INSTALLATION
11
REAR FLUE ASSEMBLY
- Exploded View
REAR FLUE OUTLET
12
WALL MOUNTING TEMPLATE (Rear Flue)
IMPORTANT.
For direct mounting (wall mounting frame on wall) choose one black dot in each group.
If using the stand-off channels choose one dotted circle in each group. Care MUST be taken to ensure the correct holes are drilled.
1. Tape the template into the selected position.
2. Ensure squareness by hanging a plumbline as shown.
3. Mark onto the wall the following:
a. The 6 wall mounting plate screw positions.
b. The position of the flue duct.
Mark the centre of the hole as well as the circumference.
4. Remove the template from the wall.
LEGEND
1. Terminal.
2. Weather seal.
3. Duct assembly.
4. Sealing ring.
5. Clamping ring.
6. No.8 x 8 self tapping screw.
7. Flue turret.
8. M5 x 10 pozi Hex screw.
9. Turret clamp.
Note. For boiler to be flush with 300mm deep units use stand-off channels
17
Response FF80 - Installation
REAR FLUE OUTLET
INSTALLATION
14
FITTING THE WALL MOUNTING FRAME
Refer to Frame 34 for service connections.
Fit the wall mounting frame either:
a. Directly to the wall
zz
zz
z Insert wall plugs.
zz
zz
z Put the screws into the wall plugs and leave
10mm proud
zz
zz
z Hang the frame onto the screws and tighten
up.
or
b. Use stand-off channels
(To allow pipework to be taken upwards).
zz
zz
z Insert wall plugs.
zz
zz
z Put the screws into the wall plugs and leave
10mm proud.
zz
zz
z Fasten each channel to the frame with the
6mm screws provided.
zz
zz
z Hang the channels and frame onto the screws
and tighten up.
Note. If the clearances above and below the boiler are less than the length of the pipes it will be necessary to position the pipes behind the wall mounting plate BEFORE the plate is screwed to the wall.
Showing the use of 'stand-off' channels, to enable upward pipework.
18
Response FF80 - Installation
INSTALLATION
REAR FLUE OUTLET
15
CUTTING THE FLUE - Wall thicknesses up to 600mm (23 5/8")
1. The flue cut length is
calculated as detailed in Frame
10.
2. Measure from the groove and mark the tube.
3. To ensure the tube is cut square, mark the flue all the way round. using (e.g). a long straight strip of paper with its ends overlapped.
4. Cut to length, using the cardboard support aid.
5. Remove the cardboard support and any burrs.
For flue lengths greater than 600mm (23 5/8") refer to Frames 30 to 32 ­Flue Extension Ducts
16
FITTING THE FLUE
1. Attach the clamping/sealing rings to the flue (this prevents the
assembly being pushed right through the hole and causing an accident).
2. Pass the cut flue through the prepared hole, ensuring that the groove is uppermost.
3. Pull the flue back to compress the rubber seal and fix in place with the clamping/sealing rings.
Note.
To facilitate turret fixing or removal do NOT make good the wall.
19
Response FF80 - Installation
INSTALLATION
REAR FLUE OUTLET
18
CONNECTING THE TURRET TO THE BOILER
1. Mate the turret to the flue.
2. Secure the flue turret on top of the
boiler by inserting the open ends of the turret clamp under the 2 studs and fixing it in the middle with the single M5 x 10mm pozi-hex screw provided.
3. Drill a 3.2mm hole through the flue via the hole already present in the turret. Secure the turret to the flue, using the self tapping screw provided.
4. Flues over 1 metre long.
Fix the flue support bracket to the wall, using the wall plug and wood screw.
For standard installations use
the short wood screw.
If the 'stand-off' option is used
secure the support bracket, using the spacer bracket and long wood screw.
17
MOUNTING THE BOILER
IMPORTANT. This must not be
omitted.
6. Engage and tighten the 5 pipe unions.
7. Fix the pressure relief valve drain pipe to the pressure relief valve, using the nut and olive supplied in the hardware pack.
1. The boiler may be prewired to the loose electrical connector and secured with the cable clamps. Refer to Frame 39.
2. Lift the boiler onto the wall mounting frame, locating it over the tabs at the top of the frame.
3. Lower the boiler into position.
4. Remove plastic plugs and check that 'O' rings are in
position (spare 'O' rings in the hardware pack).
5. Fit the filter to the DHW inlet valve as shown.
20
Response FF80 - Installation
INSTALLATION
19
TERMINAL WALL PLATE
REAR FLUE OUTLET
This plate allows neat concealment and full compression of the rubber seal. It should be used, where practicable::
a. When the wall is more than 24" thick (to support the
flue weight and prevent movement).
or
b. When the hole has not broken through neatly.
or
c. When the wall face is rough and the rubber seal on its
own would be ineffective.
1. Position the terminal wall plate over the terminal.
2. Drill 4 fixing holes with a 7mm (
1/4") masonry drill.
3. Insert the 4 plastic plugs provided in boiler h/ware pack.
4. Secure the plate with 4 of the No.10 x 2" screws provided
in boiler h/ware pack.
Note. If the terminal is less than 2m (6' 6") above ground level, an approved terminal guard should be fitted. Refer to 'Flue Installation', Page 7.
21
Response FF80 - Installation
INSTALLATION
20
SIDE FLUE ASSEMBLY - Exploded View
SIDE FLUE OUTLET
21
WALL MOUNTING TEMPLATE (Side Flue)
LEGEND
1. Terminal
2. Weather seal
3. Sealing ring
4. Clamping ring
5. Duct assembly
6. Flue turret
7. Turret clamp
8. M5 x 10 pozi-hex screw
9. No. 8 x 8 fixing screw
IMPORTANT.
For direct mounting (frame on wall) choose one black dot in each group. If using the stand-off channels choose one circle in each group. Use stand-off channels for the boiler to be flush with 300mm deep units.
Care MUST be taken to ensure the correct holes are drilled.
2. When cutting the ducts always use the cardboard support cutting aid provided.
1. An optional flue duct extension kit is required for wall thicknesses greater than:
504mm (19
7/8") - LHS flue
380mm (15") - RHS flue
Refer to Frame 10.
1. Tape template into the selected position.
2. Ensure squareness by hanging a plumbline, as shown.
3. Mark onto the wall the following:
a. The 6 wall mounting plate
screw positions (choose one from each group).
b. Extended the centre line as
shown. Mark the flue duct centre from the corner (see diagram and template).
Note. Mark the centre of the hole as well as the circumference.
4. Remove template from the wall.
Note.
When marking off the flue allow for the stand-off channels if using them. Read the notes on the template.
22
Response FF80 - Installation
INSTALLATION
SIDE FLUE OUTLET
22
DRILLING THE WALL (Side Flue)
23
FITTING THE WALL MOUNTING FRAME
Refer to Frame 34 for service connections.
Fit the wall mounting frame, either:
a. Directly to the wall
zz
zz
z Insert the wall plugs.
zz
zz
z Put the screws into the wall plugs and
leave 10mm proud
zz
zz
z Hang the frame onto the screws and
tighten up
or
Proceed to Frame 24.
Note. If the clearances above and below the boiler are less than the length of the pipes it will be necessary to position the pipes behind the wall mounting plate BEFORE the plate is screwed to the wall.
Note. If the terminal is to be sited within 25-40mm of a corner or vertical pipe (refer to Table 3) then the hole MUST be accurately cut and the rubber weather seal trimmed around the groove provided. (The terminal wall plate need not be fitted.)
IMPORTANT. Ensure that, during the cutting operation, masonry falling outside the building does not cause damage or personal injury.
1. Cut the flue hole (preferably with a 5" core boring tool), ensuring that the hole is square to the wall.
Both wall faces immediately around the cut hole should be flat.
2. Measure and note the wall thickness 'W'.
3. Drill 6 holes with an 8mm (
5/16") masonry drill.
23
Response FF80 - Installation
INSTALLATION
SIDE FLUE OUTLET
24
FITTING THE WALL MOUNTING FRAME - continued
25
CUTTING THE FLUE TO LENGTH
1. The flue cut length is calculated as detailed in
Frame 10.
2. Measure from the groove and mark the tube.
3. To ensure the tube is cut square, mark the
flue all the way round, using, e.g. a long straight strip of paper with its ends overlapped.
4. Cut to length, using the cardboard support aid.
5. Remove the cardboard support and any burrs.
26
FITTING THE FLUE
For flue lengths greater than 600mm refer to Frames 30 to 32 - Flue Extension Ducts
or
b. Use stand-off channels
(To allow pipework to be taken upwards).
zz
zz
z Insert the wall plugs.
zz
zz
z Put the screws into the wall plugs and leave 10mm
proud.
zz
zz
z Fasten each channel to the frame with the 6mm
screws provided.
zz
zz
z Hang channels and frame onto the screws and
tighten up.
Note. If the clearances above and below the boiler are less than the length of the pipes it will be necessary to position the pipes behind the wall mounting plate BEFORE the plate is screwed to the wall.
Flues up to 600mm (23 5/8")
1. Attach the clamping/sealing rings to the flue (this
prevents the assembly being pushed right through the hole and causing an accident).
2. Pass the cut flue through the prepared hole, ensuring that the groove is uppermost.
3. Pull the flue back to compress the rubber seal and fix in place with the clamping/sealing rings.
Note.
To facilitate turret fixing or removal do NOT make good the wall.
24
Response FF80 - Installation
27
MOUNTING THE BOILER
1. The boiler may be prewired to the loose
electrical connector and secured with the cable clamps. Refer to Frame 39.
2. Lift the boiler onto the wall mounting frame, locating it over the tabs at the top of the frame.
3. Lower the boiler into position.
4. Remove plastic plugs and check that 'O'
rings are in place (spare 'O' rings in the hardware pack).
5. Fit the filter to the DHW inlet valve as shown.
IMPORTANT. This must not be omitted.
6. Engage and tighten the 5 pipe unions.
7. Fix the pressure relief valve drain pipe to the
pressure relief valve, using the nut and olive supplied in the hardware pack.
28
CONNECTING THE TURRET TO THE BOILER
SIDE FLUE OUTLET
INSTALLATION
open ends of the turret clamp under the 2 studs and fixing it in the middle with the single M5 x 10mm pozi-hex screw provided.
1. Mate the turret to the flue.
2. Secure the flue turret on top of the boiler by inserting the
3. Drill a 3.2mm hole through
the flue via the hole already present in the turret. Secure the turret to the flue, using the self tapping screw provided.
4. Flues over 1 metre long.
Fix the flue support bracket to the wall, using the wall plug and wood screw.
For standard installations use the short wood screw.
If the 'stand-off' option is used secure the support bracket, using the spacer bracket and long wood screw.
25
Response FF80 - Installation
29
TERMINAL WALL PLATE
This plate allows neat concealment and full compression of the rubber seal. It should be used (where practicable):
a. When the wall is more than 24" thick (to support the flue
weight and prevent movement).
or
b. When the hole has not broken through neatly.
or
c. When the wall face is rough and the rubber seal on its own
would be ineffective.
INSTALLATION
SIDE FLUE OUTLET
1. Position the terminal wall plate over the terminal.
2. Drill 4 fixing holes with a 7mm (
1/4") masonry drill.
3. Insert the 4 plastic plugs provided in boiler h/ware pack.
4. Secure the plate with 4 of the No.10 x 2" screws provided
in the boiler hardware pack.
Note. If the terminal is less than 2m (6' 6") above ground level, an approved terminal guard should be fitted. Refer to 'Flue Installation', Page 7.
26
Response FF80 - Installation
30
FLUE EXTENSION DUCT PACK D CONTENTS
INSTALLATION
INSTALLATION
Use a maximum of 2 extension ducts only.
31
ASSEMBLING THE EXTENDED FLUE
1. Remove the cardboard support aid from the
flue and place safely to one side.
2. Fit the flue extension connector from Pack D on to the standard flue duct.
3. Drill three 3.2mm (
1/8") dia. equally spaced
holes through the flue connector and the outer flue duct. Do not drill the inner flue
duct.
4. Insert the self tapping screws provided, to fix the connector in position.
5. Fit the inner flue extension duct into the connector.
6. Fit the outer flue extension duct into the connector.
7. Drill three 3.2mm (
1/8") dia equally spaced
holes through the flue connector and the outer flue extension duct. Do not drill the
inner flue duct.
8. Insert the self tapping screws provided, to fix the connector in position.
9. Repeat steps 1 - 8 if a second flue extension is required.
27
Response FF80 - Installation
1. Check the flue length measurement made in Frame 10.
2. Use this dimension to mark the flue length, starting from the groove, as illustrated.
3. To ensure a square cut, mark the flue all the way round, using, e.g. a steel tape or paper strip with the ends overlapped.
4. Cut to length, using the cardboard support aid.
5. Remove the cardboard offcuts and deburr the
metal edges.
33
FIXING THE FLUE TO THE TURRET
1. Insert the flue into the prepared
hole. Refer to Frame 26 for details.
2. Mate the flue to the turret. Refer to Frame 28 for details.
Note.
To facilitate turret fixing or removal do NOT make good the wall.
32
CUTTING THE FLUE TO LENGTH
INSTALLATION
INSTALLATION
34
SERVICE CONNECTIONS
General Notes
1. As detailed in Frames 14 and 23/24 'Fitting the Wall
Mounting Frame', top entry pipework is an option, as well as mounting from the bottom or through the wall.
If pipes are run vertically within the boiler back space provided by optional stand-off channel positions they must avoid any obstructions imposed by the channels and by a rear facing flue, should this position be selected.
2. Horizontal connecting pipes, where used, must be run outside the limits of the boiler casing.
28
Response FF80 - Installation
35
WATER CONNECTIONS
INSTALLATION
INSTALLATION
Refer to General Note, Frame 34, for guidance.
37
SAFETY VALVE DRAIN
The discharge pipe should be positioned so that the discharge of water or steam cannot create a hazard to the occupants of the premises or damage to electrical components and wiring.
For top connections: reverse 22mm pipe.
Bottom and Top connections
2. Remove the gas cock bracket complete with gas cock.
3. Screw connector into gas cock in the correct orientation.
4. Screw complete assembly back onto the mounting frame.
Extend a gas supply pipe of not less than 22mm O.D. copper or 3/4" BSP iron to the boiler.
A working gas pressure of 20mbar (8" w.g.) must be available at the boiler inlet with the boiler firing at full DHW output.
36
GAS CONNECTION
Refer to General Note, Frame 34, for guidance.
Bottom connection
1a. Solder the 1/2" connector and reducing coupling to the
preformed pipe provided OR:
Top connection - suggested method
1b. Solder the 1/2" connector and reducing coupling to straight
pipe and elbow not provided.
DHW CONNECTIONS
CH CONNECTIONS
Note. Do not subject any of the isolating valves to heat as the seals may be damaged .
For top connections: use 15mm straight pipe and
elbow (not supplied).
29
Response FF80 - Installation
38
ELECTRICAL CONNECTIONS
INSTALLATION
INSTALLATION
Note. Ensure that the lengths of
the current conductors are shorter than the earth conductor so that if the cable slips in its anchorage the current carrying conductors become taut before the earth conductor.
WARNING. This appliance MUST be efficiently earthed
A mains supply of 230 V ~ 50 Hz is required.
All external controls and wiring MUST be suitable for mains voltage. Wiring should be 3 core PVC insulated flexible cord NOT LESS than 0.75 mm2 (24 x 0.2mm) and to BS. 6500, Table 16. (0.5mm2 flex is NOT acceptable - for mechanical,
not electrical - reasons.)
Wiring external to the boiler MUST be in accordance with the current I.E.E. (BS7671) Wiring Regulations and any local regulations.
The supply connection is intended to be made via a double pole switch, having a 3mm (
1/8") contact separation in both
poles, serving only the boiler and system controls. A 3-pin UNSWITCHED socket may, alternatively, be used.
The fuse rating should be 3 A.
39
INTERNAL WIRING
Note. If the programmer kit is to be fitted, refer to the
instructions provided with the kit, and Frame 40.
A pictorial wiring diagram is shown in Frame 40.
1. Ensure a length of 200mm between the wall and the connector. Fix the cable(s) to the mounting frame with the clamp(s).
2. Wire the mains cable into the connector terminal strip (supplied in the hardware pack).
3. Offer the connector to its mating half inside the boiler. Secure the connector to the panel with the screw.
Incoming mains wiring detail
30
Response FF80 - Installation
INSTALLATION
40
PICTORIAL WIRING
LEGEND b - blue bk - black
br - brown r - red
o - orange w - white
y - yellow m - mauve
pk - pink gy - grey
g/y - green/yellow
LEGEND b - blue bk - black br - brown r - red o - orange w - white y - yellow m - mauve pk - pink gy - grey g/y - green/yellow
INSTALLATION
41
FUNCTIONAL FLOW WIRING DIAGRAM
31
Response FF80 - Installation
INSTALLATION
42
EXTERNAL ELECTRICAL CONTROLS
INSTALLATION
WARNING. Whilst effecting the required gas soundness test and purging air from the gas installation, open all windows and
doors, extinguish naked lights and DO NOT SMOKE.
B. GAS INSTALLATION
1. The whole of the gas installation, including the meter,
should be inspected and tested for soundness and purged in accordance with the recommendations of BS. 6891.
2. Purge air from the gas installation by loosening the gas cock union and purge until gas is smelled.
3. Retighten the union and test for gas soundness.
A. ELECTRICAL INSTALLATION
1. Checks to ensure electrical safety should be carried out by
a competent person.
2. ALWAYS carry out the preliminary electrical system checks, i.e. earth continuity, polarity, resistance to earth and short circuit, using a suitable test meter.
43
COMMISSIONING AND TESTING
Note.
If the boiler is installed in a garage it may be necessary to fit a pipe thermostat, preferably on the RETURN pipework.
N.B. These diagrams are schematic only and do not show external terminal strips etc.
Central heating systems fitted wholly inside the house do not normally require frost protection as the house acts as a 'storage heater' and can normally be left at least 24 hours without frost damage.
However, if parts of the pipework run outside the house or if the boiler will be left off for more than a day or so then a frost thermostat should be wired into the system. This is usually done at the programmer, in which case the programmer selector switches are set to OFF and all other controls MUST be left in the running position.
The frost thermostat should be sited in a cold place but where it can sense heat from the system.
Wiring should be as shown, with minimal disturbance to other wiring of the programmer.
Diagram B shows an application to boilers fitted with the Ideal Programmer Kit
Diagrams A & C show applications to boilers fitted with
alternative time controls.
Designation of the terminals will vary but the programmer and thermostat manufacturers' leaflets will give full details.
Frost Protection
External wiring must be in accordance with the current I.E.E. (BS.7671) Wiring Regulations.
Ideal Programmer Kit
This is supplied with its own instructions.
External Programmers
These should be of the single channel type (as this boiler does not incorporate a pre-heat facility for the instantaneous hot water service).
Programmer only - see Diagram A.
Programmers with room thermostat - see Diagram C.
Room Thermostat
This should be wired as shown in diagrams B &C. If the thermostat has a neutral connection, use it (it provides for more energy efficient operation by reducing switching temperature differentials).
Earths are not shown for clarity but must never be omitted.
32
Response FF80 - Installation
INSTALLATION
INSTALLATION
44
INITIAL LIGHTING
The illustration is shown with the control & front panel removed.
The illustration is shown with the control door removed.
LEGEND
A 'Mains on' neon.
B 'Burner on' neon.
C Boiler (on/off) switch.
D Heating switch.
E Burner pressure test point.
F Signal pressure test point (Lo).
G Signal pressure test point (Hi)-fan.
H Working inlet pressure test point.
I Overheat thermostat reset button.
J Gas service cock.
K Low system pressure neon.
L Heating control knob.
M Pressure gauge.
N Programmer Display (optional).
6. Check that the gas service cock (J) is ON.
7. Switch the electricity supply ON and check that all external
controls are calling for heat.
8. Set the boiler (on/off) switch (C) and the heating switch (D) to 1. Following a pre-purge period the gas control solenoid valve should open and the spark commence, continuing until the burner is established.
9. Check that the burner lights smoothly and that the 'Burner on' neon (B) illuminates. If this does not occur within 20 seconds, turn the on/off switch to OFF, wait for 5 seconds then try again. If the burner still does not light, refer to the 'Fault Finding' section.
10. Test for gas soundness around ALL boiler gas components, using leak detection fluid.
11. Operate the boiler for 10 minutes to stabilise the burner temperature.
12. The burner pressure is regulated by the gas valve according to the air flow produced by the fan. It is NOT
user-adjustable. Any interference to sealed settings on the gas valve will adversely affect operation and render our warranty void.
However you should check that the inlet presssure (test point H) is at least 18 mbar when the boiler is firing.
13. Set the boiler (on/off) switch (C) to 0.
14. Remove the pressure gauge and tube. Replace the sealing
screw in the pressure test point. Ensure a gas tight seal is made.
15. Refit the boiler front panel, using the screw previously removed.
16. Switch the boiler on again.
IMPORTANT.
Before lighting the boiler you should note especially that:
a. To extract maximum heat from the boiler, a 2 minute
pump overrun period occurs after each heating cycle (unless immediately followed by DHW draw off).
b. During this period the boiler will not restart for CH,
even if the room thermostat is calling - this prevents short cycling and thus is more efficient.
c. The 2 minute period can be curtailed by running a hot
tap for a few seconds or turning the mains off briefly.
d. At the end of each period of DHW draw-off the pump
will run for few seconds, to extract the residual heat from the heat exchanger.
e. Provided that the mains supply switches are left ON,
the pump will run for at least 30 seconds each day (even if neither CH nor DHW is in use), as a self­checking measure.
1. Check that all the drain cocks are closed and any valves in the flow and return are open. Open the dust cap on the auto air air vent (see page 4) by one turn.
2. Check that the system has been filled and pressurised (see table 6) and that the boiler is not air locked.
3. Check that the overheat thermostat (I) is calling for heat - press the reset button.
4. Remove boiler front panel - refer to Frame 48.
5. Remove the screw in the burner pressure test point (E)
located behind the lower front panel - and connect a gas pressure gauge via a flexible tube. Be sure to select the correct pressure test point. Refer to Tables 2 & 3 on page 3 for pressures.
33
Response FF80 - Installation
45
GENERAL CHECKS
INSTALLATION
INSTALLATION
1. Hand the User's Instructions to the householder and
explain his or her responsibilities under the Gas Safety (Installation and Use) Regulations 1994.
2. Draw attention to the Lighting Instruction label affixed to
the inside of the lower front door.
3. Explain and demonstrate the lighting and shutting down
procedures.
4. The operation of the boiler and the use and adjustment of
ALL system controls should be fully explained to the householder, to ensure the greatest possible fuel economy consistent with household requirements of both heating and hot water consumption.
5. Advise the user of the precautions necessary to prevent
damage to the system and to the building, in the event of
the system remaining inoperative during frosty conditions.
6. If a programmer kit is fitted, draw attention to the Programmer Kit User's Instructions and hand them to the householder.
7. Stress the importance of regular servicing by a CORGI registered installer and that a comprehensive service should be carried out AT LEAST ONCE A YEAR.
8. Emphasise to the user that the boiler may stop
working if the system pressure is lowered by draining radiators to decorate behind them. In particular, explain to the user how the domestic hot water temperature varies with flow rate. This is especially important when water is drawn off while the boiler is already running for central heating (refer to 'CAUTION' in User's Instructions, page 2).
After completing the installation and commissioning of the system, the installer should hand over to the householder by the following actions:
46
HANDING OVER
If an optional programmer kit is fitted refer to the instructions supplied with the kit.
Make the following checks for correct operation:
1. Hot water:
a. Fully open all DHW taps in turn and ensure that water
flows freely from them.
b. Close all taps except the furthest one from the boiler
and check that the boiler is firing at maximum rate.
c. Use a screwdriver to turn the DHW flow adjuster
clockwise to reduce the DHW flow rate until a DHW temperature of approximately 35
o
C rise is obtained at the tap. This corresponds to a flow rate of about 9.6 l/ min. (2.1 gpm).
d. Turn off the DHW tap.
2. Central heating:
Operate each control separately and check that the main burner or circulating pump, as the case may be, responds.
3. Gas rate:
Check the boiler gas rate when the boiler is at full output (i.e. serving HW at a flow rate of at least 8 litres per minute, open more than one tap if necessary).
The gas rate will normally be between 43.1 and 47.7 litres per minute (1.52 to 1.68 cu/ft min.), checked at the gas meter, with no other appliance in use. If this check is not possible, ensure that the burner pressure lies in the range
13.3 to 16.4 mbar). These figures apply at the nominal UK mains voltage of 230V: if the voltage is significantly higher, the fan will speed up slightly and cause the gas valve to pass slightly more gas. Conversely, very long flues reduce the air flow, and gas rate, slightly.
4. Water circulation system:
Note. Fernox Superfloc flushing solution should be used
during the flushing procedure.
a. With the system HOT examine all water connections
for soundness.
b. With the system still HOT, turn off the gas, water and
electricity supplies to the boiler and drain down, to complete the flushing process.
c. Refill the system, adding inhibitor (see 'Water
Treatment'), if required.
Vent as necessary to clear all air and, again, check for water soundness. After venting, repressurise as required.
d. Balance the system.
It is suggested that, initially, all radiator handwheel valves (or TRVs if fitted) be set fully open, that all lockshield valves be set a half-turn open and the bypass a half-turn to one turn open (a minimum of one turn open is recommended when TRVs are used.)
Make minor adjustments to each radiator to achieve the same differential on all.
Lastly, set the bypass to eliminate any boiler noise, without compromising radiator temperatures.
5. Finally, set the system controls to the user’s requirements.
34
Response FF80 - Installation
47
SERVICING SCHEDULE
SERVICING
SERVICING
To ensure the continued safe and efficient operation of the appliance it is recommended that it is checked at regular intervals and serviced as necessary. The frequency of servicing will depend upon the installation condition and usage but should be carried out at least annually. It is the law that any service work must be carried out by a registered CORGI installer.
1. Turn the heating controls to maximum so that the boiler lights and remains running. Check that no other gas appliances in the house are in use or likely to be used.
2. When the boiler has settled down check the gas rate at the meter (if the meter is of the pointer type you should time only complete revolutions of the pointer). Check the gas rate against the figures given in Table 1 for CH operation.
3. Fully open a hot water tap. The pump should stop as the boiler switches to HW mode. When the boiler has settled down check the gas rate, as in step 3, checking the measured rate against the figures given in Table 1 for HW operation.
4. Check the percentages of CO and CO
2
in the flue gases at
the sampling point provided - Frame 48.
Note. If your meter reads CO in parts per million the figure must be divided by 10,000 to convert it to a percentage.
If the ratio of CO/CO2 is less than .004 and the gas rates
measured in steps 3 and 4 are close to nominal then no further action need be taken. If not, proceed to step 6.
5. Clean the main burner.
6. Clean the heat exchanger.
7. Check the main injector for blockage or damage.
8. Check that the flue terminal is unobstructed.
The servicing procedures are covered more fully in Frames 48 to 54 and MUST be carried out in sequence.
WARNING.
ALWAYS turn off the gas supply at the gas service cock, and switch off and disconnect the electricity supply to the appliance before servicing.
Switching the boiler on/off switch 'off' when a frost thermostat is wired directly from the mains may leave a live feed to the boiler.
ALWAYS test for gas soundness and carry out functional checks on reassembly.
IMPORTANT. When work is complete the boiler inner front sealing panel MUST be correctly refitted, making a good seal.
DO NOT OPERATE THE BOILER IF THE SEALING PANEL IS NOT FITTED.
48
BOILER SEALING PANEL REMOVAL
3. Remove the screws and pull out the tabs from the slots.1. Turn off the gas supply at the gas service cock and
disconnect the electricity supply.
2. Remove the screw and lift off the boiler front panel.
35
Response FF80 - Installation
1. Place a plastic sheet or similar beneath the boiler and remove all visible loose deposits from the heat exchanger fins, using a suitable brush.
2. Take care to clean debris from the ledge inside the combustion chamber.
SERVICING
SERVICING
49
FAN REMOVAL AND CLEANING
50
BURNER REMOVAL AND CLEANING
51
CLEANING THE HEAT EXCHANGER
1. After removing the fan, as already described, disconnect
the 2 ignition leads and one detection lead from the electrodes.
2. Disconnect the pressure sensing pipe from the burner. Pull the pipe downward to disengage it from the burner mounting plate. Cover the sensing ports of the gas valve to prevent entry of foreign matter.
1. Disconnect the electrical harness from the fan.
2. Disconnect the pressure sensing pipe from the fan, as follows:
a. Undo the 2 screws securing the pipe to
the fan.
b. Undo the 2 screws securing the pipe
clamping plate to the manifold block.
c. Withdraw the clamping plate.
d. Withdraw the pipe from the boiler.
3. Rotate the fan body to the right, to disengage
the bayonet fixing on the fan outlet.
4. Withdraw the fan with the 'O' ring seal.
5. Check that the fan impeller runs freely. Clean
with a soft brush or renew as necessary. Refer to Frame 66 for replacement.
Note. Always take care when handling the fan, in order to preserve the balance of the impeller.
3. Undo the 3 fixing screws securing the burner assembly.
4. Withdraw the burner assembly downward and out of the heat exchanger.
5. Brush off any deposits that may have collected on the burner, ensuring that the flame ports are unobstructed. Note. Brushes
with metallic bristles MUST NOT be used.
6. Inspect the spark and detection electrodes. Ensure they are clean and in good condition ­replace if necessary.
7. Check the spark and electrode gaps are correct.
8. Check that the spark and detection leads are in
good condition and renew as necessary
36
Response FF80 - Installation
SERVICING
SERVICING
1. Isolate the electricity supply at the switched spur.
N.B. Turning the boiler 'ON / OFF' switch does not isolate the permanent live supply to the boiler.
2. Turn off the gas supply.
Note. In order to assist fault finding, the printed circuit boards are fitted with indicator lights . Full details are found in the Fault-
Finding section.
IMPORTANT. When work is complete the sealing panel must be correctly fitted, ensuring that a good seal is made.
THE BOILER MUST NOT BE OPERATED IF THE SEALING PANEL IS NOT FITTED.
WHEN REPLACING ANY COMPONENT:
55
GENERAL
REPLACEMENT OF COMPONENTS
54
BURNER PRESSURE CHECK
After any servicing, reference should be made to:
z Tables 2 and 3, Page 3 (or the data plate), which quote
details of the burner pressures for the boiler models.
z Frame 45 'Gas rate.'
52
INLET FILTER CLEANING
53
RE-ASSEMBLY
Re-assemble the boiler in the following order:
1. Refit the burner, renewing any damaged or deteriorating sealing gaskets.
2. Reconnect the 2 ignition leads and the detection lead.
3. Reconnect the pressure sensing pipe to the burner.
4. Ensure that the fan 'O' ring seal is in place then refit the
fan, engaging it in the bayonet fixing and locating it in the retaining bracket.
5. Reconnect the pressure sensing pipe to the fan and secure
both pipes to the manifold block with the clamping plate.
6. Reconnect the fan electrical harness.
7. Refit the boiler sealing panel.
IMPORTANT. Ensure the boiler sealing panel is correctly
fitted and that a good seal is made.
8. Refit the boiler front panel.
9. Turn on the gas supply at the gas service cock.
10. Reconnect the electrical supply.
The filter comprises a gauze disc in a synthetic rubber carrier ring. It is secured at the front (outlet) of the cold water isolating valve by means of the union connection between the valve and the boiler inlet pipe work. To access the filter, proceed as follows:
1. Close the cold water inlet valve below the boiler. Ensure the markings are as shown.
2. Open a hot tap to relieve the pressure in the expansion vessel and pipework.
3. Drain using the valve nipple.
4. Undo the union connection referred to above, and remove
the filter disc.
5. Clean (or renew) the filter disc. Re-assemble in reverse order.
Note that the pressure is set by the gas valve according to fan speed, which in turn is controlled by reference to boiler temperature and mode (CH/HW) thus the burner pressure should be checked at maximum demand for CH or HW as appropriate.
Frame 82 deals with possible causes of incorrect burner pressure.
37
Response FF80 - Installation
56
CH AND HW TEMPERATURE SENSOR REPLACEMENT
SERVICING
57
HW LIMIT THERMOSTAT REPLACEMENT
(Spares for both are identical)
1. Disconnect the electrical supply.
2. Remove the boiler front panel. Refer to Frame 48.
3. Remove the fan (refer to Frame 49) : the HW limit
thermostat can now be seen, attached to the HW pipework by two 3.5mm screws.
4. Disconnect the leads from the thermostat.
5. Release the 2 securing screws and remove the old
thermostat.
6. Fit the new thermostat, reconnect and re-assemble in reverse order.
7. Reconnect the supply and test fire the boiler.
1. Disconnect the electrical supply.
2. Remove the boiler front and sealing panels. Refer
to Frame 48.
3. Remove the fan (refer to Frame 49) : the CH and HW thermistors are now exposed.
4. Close off the isolating cock(s) at the bottom of the boiler, for CH or HW, as appropriate.
5. Release system pressure by opening the appropriate drain cock(s). Do NOT release CH pressure using the pressure relief valve - it may cause debris within the system to foul the valve.
6. Disconnect the plug-in lead from the temperature sensor and unscrew the sensor to release it.
7. Screw in the new sensor, using thread sealant, reconnect and re-assemble in reverse order.
8. Open cock(s) and refill / repressurise pipework.
9. Test fire the boiler.
10. Disconnect the filling loop (if used).
38
Response FF80 - Installation
SERVICING
SERVICING
1. Remove front and sealing panels. Refer to Frame 48.
2. Remove the fan assembly. Refer to Frame 49.
3. Remove the burner assembly. Refer to Frame 50.
4. Undo the electrode securing bracket screws, as required.
5. Fit new electrodes as necessary, ensuring that the gaskets
are in good condition and sealing correctly - renew as necessary.
6. Check the spark / detection gaps. Refer to Frame 50.
7. Re-assemble in reverse order.
8. Check the ignition and operation of the burner.
Note. The spark electrodes are replaced as a pair;
the detection electrode is a single probe.
58
OVERHEAT THERMOSTAT REPLACEMENT
59
SPARK AND DETECTION ELECTRODE REPLACEMENT
60
SPARK GENERATOR REPLACEMENT
1. Remove the front and sealing
panels. Refer to Frame 48.
2. Disconnect the leads from the spark electrodes
3. Disconnect the electrical leads from the spark generator.
4. Slide out the spark generator in the direction of the arrow.
5. Fit the new spark generator and re-assemble in reverse order.
6. Check the ignition and operation of the burner.
1. Disconnect the electrical supply to the boiler. Remove the electrical connector (secured by 1 screw) from the boiler base.
2. Remove the controls panel. Swing the panel upside down and fix with the long screws. Remove the bottom panel.
3. Release the screws securing the pressure gauge subpanel and allow the panel to move to one side.
4. Disconnect the leads from the overheat 'stat. Undo the clamping nut to release the 'stat head.
5. Undo the screw and clamp securing the pancake sensing end of the thermostat to the pipe
6. Replace with new thermostat. Re-assemble and rewire in reverse order (electrical polarity is immaterial).
39
Response FF80 - Installation
61
BURNER REPLACEMENT
62
BURNER INJECTOR REPLACEMENT
1. Remove front and sealing panels. Refer to
Frame 48.
2. Remove the fan assembly. Refer to Frame 49.
3. Disconnect the 2 ignition leads and one
detection lead from the electrodes.
4. Disconnect the pressure sensing pipe from the burner. Pull the pipe downward to disengage it from the burner mounting plate.
5. Undo the 3 fixing screws securing the burner assembly.
6. Withdraw the burner assembly downward and out of the heat exchanger, taking care not to damage the electrodes.
7. Remove the spark and detection electrodes. Refer to Frame 59.
8. Remove the 3 securing screws and withdraw the burner from the mounting flange.
9. Fit the new burner, replacing any damaged or deteriorating gasket.
IMPORTANT. There are 2 graphite washers under the burner sensor casting. It is IMPERATIVE that BOTH gaskets be replaced before the burner is fitted.
10. Re-assemble in reverse order.
SERVICING
SERVICING
1. Refer to Frame 48.
2. Remove the fan assembly.
Refer to Frame 49.
3. Hold the injector pipe securely and unscrew the injector.
4. Check that the new injector is of the correct size and fit it, using a suitable jointing compound, sparingly.
5. Re-assemble in reverse order.
Note.
Check the spark and detection gaps.
40
Response FF80 - Installation
SERVICING
SERVICING
63
GAS CONTROL VALVE REPLACEMENT
Refer to Frame 55.
1. Remove the front and sealing panels. Refer to Frame 48.
2. Remove the casing bottom panel.
3. Remove the control panel. Disconnect the
electrical leads (noting their position for refitting) and place panel safely to one side.
4. Remove the fan unit. Refer to Frame 49.
5. Disconnect the burner skin pressure
sensing pipe at the burner base. Refer to Frame 50.
6. Remove the pressure gauge sub panel.
7. Undo the 2 retaining screws and unplug the
electrical leads from the gas valve.
8. Undo the gas cock union connection.
9. Undo the 2 extended nuts retaining
the gas injection pipe and withdraw the pipe, taking care not to lose the 'O' ring seal. Undo the third nut and the gas outlet manifold block.
10. Supporting the valve, undo the 4 retaining screws and withdraw the gas valve, leaving the plate with the 3 studs in place.
11. Transfer the gas cock union and elbow assembly to the new gas valve, reusing the 4 M5 x 10 screws, together with the new 'O' ring seal provided.
41
Response FF80 - Installation
SERVICING
SERVICING
64
GAS CONTROL VALVE REPLACEMENT - continued
65
WATER PRESSURE GAUGE
5. Disconnect the capillary at the
CH flow pipe boss.
6. Squeeze the tabs to release the pressure gauge.
7. Fit the replacement gauge and reassemble in reverse order.
8. Close all drain cocks and open both isolating valves.
9. Fit the filling loop. Fill the boiler with water and pressure to 1 bar (as appropriate). Reconnect services.
10. After satisfactory test firing and removal of air from the system, remove the filling loop.
1. Disconnect the electrical supply to the boiler.
2. Remove the bottom panel.
3. Remove the controls panel. Swing the panel upside down
and fix with the long screws.
4. Close the isolating valves on CH flow/return at base of boiler then, release CH system pressure by opening one of the CH drain cocks on the isolating valves. It is not advisable to release system pressure using the safety valve.
12. Offer the gas valve to the plate, making sure that the stud feeds in to the corresponding hole the rear of the metal plate. Fix the gas valve and plate in place, using the 4 M5 x 10 pozi pan screws. Refit the manifold block and injector pipe, checking that gasket and 'O' ring are undamaged.
13. Check the operation of the new gas valve.
14. Operate the boiler for at 10 minutes at full rate and
check the burner pressure against the value shown on the date plate for CH or HW as appropriate.
15. Fit the new gas valve in reverse order, ensuring that the gas injection pipe 'O' ring seal is refitted.
16. Check the operation of the new gas valve.
17. Operate the boiler on HW for at least 10 minutes at full
rate and check the burner pressure against the value shown on the data plate or in Table 3.
42
Response FF80 - Installation
66
FAN UNIT REPLACEMENT
1. Remove the front and sealing panels. Refer
to Frame 48.
2. Disconnect the electrical leads from the fan.
3. Disconnect the pressure sensing pipe from
the fan.
a. Undo the 2 screws securing the pipe to
the fan.
b. Undo the 2 screws securing the pipe
clamping plate to the manifold block.
c. Withdraw the clamping plate.
d. Withdraw the pipe from the boiler.
4. Rotate the LH side of the fan body towards
you to disengage the bayonet fixing on the fan outlet.
5. Withdraw the fan.
Note. Always take care when handling the
fan in order to preserve the balance of the impeller.
6. Fit the new fan ensuring that:
a. All seals are correctly refitted.
b. The sensing pipe clamping plate is
correctly refitted.
c. The fan is fully engaged between the
two retaining dimples on the LHside panel clip.
7. Check the operation of the new fan.
SERVICING
67
AIR PRESSURE SWITCH REPLACEMENT
SERVICING
1. Disconnect the electrical supply to the boiler.
2. Remove the front panel . Refer to Frame 48.
3. Disconnect the wires from terminals 1 and 3.
4. Remove the securing screws.
5. Disconnect the sensing tube and remove the
switch.
6. Fit the new switch and re-assemble in reverse order.
7. Make sure that the 2 brown wires are fitted to terminals 1 and 3 (either to either).
43
Response FF80 - Installation
68
PRINTED CIRCUIT BOARD REPLACEMENT
SERVICING
SERVICING
The FF 80 uses PCBs 37 and 38 (Board 38 controls the fan speed)
69
HW EXPANSION VESSEL
1. Disconnect the electrical
supply to the boiler.
2. Remove the front and sealing panels. Refer to Frame 48.
3. Close the isolating valve on the HW supply then release pressure by opening a hot tap.
4. Drain using the drain nipple on the isolating valve. Refer to Frame 52.
5. Unscrew the HW expansion vessel, which may be finger­tight. If necessary, remove the fan (see Frame 66) to access to use a spanner on the hexagon nut behind the vessel.
6. Replace with new sealing gasket and vessel. Reassemble in reverse order and test fire.
Refer to Frame 48.
1. Isolate the electrical supply. Refer to Frame 55.
2. Remove the boiler front panel and the RH cover which protects the PCBs.
3. Disconnect all 'Molex' plugs feeding the PCB to be changed.
4. Release the clips and remove the PCB.
5. Check for dampness on the old PCB (many PCBs are changed when they are not faulty but have come into contact with moisture).
6. Fit the new board onto the clips.
7. Replace all PCB connectors. Note that the connectors are made non-interchangeable due to the number of pins, position of the blanking plug and wire lengths. If in doubt, refer to Pictorial Wiring diagram (Frame 40).
8. Replace the panels, power up and test both HW and CH modes of operation.
44
Response FF80 - Installation
SERVICING
SERVICING
70
PUMP REPLACEMENT
Note. The Grundfos 15/60 pump is available in several
versions, according to the position of the electrical connector in relation to the pipework. Check that you have the correct version - see step 9.
1. Isolate the electrical supply. Refer to Frame 55.
2. Remove the boiler bottom panel.
3. Remove the controls panel. Swing the panel upside down
and fix with the long screws. If programmer is fitted, its necessary to disconnect the programmer harness at the terminal block.
4. Close the cocks on the CH flow and return pipework below the boiler.
5. Drain down (refer Frame 52) by opening CH. drain cocks. Do not release system pressure using the pressure relief valve, it may cause debris within the system to foul the valve.
6. Loosen the pump outlet union and the inlet connection at the rear of the CH return isolating valve.
13. Close the drain cocks and open the system isolating cocks, fit the filling loop, fill, vent and pressurise to 1bar (or as required).
14. Restore services and operate the heating controls to test-fire the boiler.
15. Vent air and top up the pressure again, if required.
16. Remove the filling loop.
10. Transfer the short inlet pipe to
the inlet side of the replacement pump, using a new sealing washer.
11. Make the electrical connections.
12. Offer the pump / pipe assembly
to the boiler, using the second new washer on the pump outlet union. Tighten the water connections.
7. Remove the electrical cover and disconnect the mains wires from the connections.
8. Disconnect the pipework fully and remove the old pump, together with the short inlet pipe.
9. Ensure that the replacement pump has the motor positioned so that the electrical
connections are on the same side as the inlet pipe. If necessary, use an Allen key to
remove the motor and reposition it.
45
Response FF80 - Installation
71
HEAT EXCHANGER REPLACEMENT
SERVICING
SERVICING
withdraw the assembly downwards, taking care not to damage the electrodes - refer to Frame 61.
12. Unplug the electrical leads from both CH and HW temperature sensors and disconnect the leads from the HW overheat thermostat. Unscrew the CH temperature sensor and remove it, to avoid damage to it - refer to Frames 56 and 57.
13. Loosen the top and bottom connections on the 22mm CH pipes to the heat exchanger.
14. Loosen the bulkhead connectors at the lower end of the 15mm HW pipes, together with the hexagon socket screws retaining the upper ends of these pipes. The inlet pipe can now be swung round and withdrawn, complete with HW expansion vessel. The straight outlet pipe cannot be removed until later - see paragraph below.
15. Unscrew the automatic air vent on the top of the heat exchanger. This should be done inside the jacket in order not to unscrew merely the top off the air vent.
16. Next remove the 2 screws securing the heat exchanger from below, together with the top clamp screw.
17. The heat exchanger is now free and should be supported whilst removing the HW outlet pipe.
18. Remove heat exchanger from the boiler.
19. Re-assemble in reverse order, using new gaskets as
appropriate.
20. Before refitting the fan, check that the wires have been reconnected to the CH sensor (mauve pair), HW sensor (grey), overheat 'stat (black) and flame detection electrode (yellow).
21. When re-assembly is complete, fit the filling loop, close all drain points, open all isolating valves and ensure that the boiler is filled, vented of air and pressurised before attempting to fire it.
22. After a satisfactory test firing, remove the filling loop (this is a requirement of the water bylaws).
6. While the boiler is draining, release the turret clamp on top of the boiler, together with the screw securing the turret to the flue pipe. Remove the turret.
7. Disconnect the fan pressure sensing pipe by removing the 2 screws at the fan end and the screws of the securing plate at the gas valve end. Remove the pipe- refer to Frame 66.
8. Unplug the wiring harness from the fan. Release the clip securing the fan and rotate the fan towards you until it is free of its bayonet mounting socket (the fan may alternatively be removed complete with harness) - refer to Frame 66.
9. The second pressure sensing pipe, which is connected via an 'O' ring seal to the burner base may now be carefully withdrawn downwards.
10. Disconnect the spark electrode leads and the flame sensing electrode lead at the burner base - refer to Frame 59.
11. Remove the 3 screws securing the burner assembly and
WARNING. This will necessitate disconnection of all services, including the flue turret.
Refer also to Frame 7 - 'Boiler Exploded View'.
1. Isolate the electrical supply to the boiler.
2. Isolate the water and gas supplies by closing all 4 cocks
below the boiler.
3. Remove the boiler front panel and inner sealing panel ­refer to Frame 48.
4. Remove the bottom panel.
5. Attach drain pipes to the 4 boiler drain points, one on each
isolating valve. Open the CH drains by turning the grey knobs and the HW drains by slackening the drain nipple. Note the marking on the bottom of the valves. Refer to Frame 52
46
Response FF80 - Installation
SERVICING
72
BOILER SEALING PANEL SEAL
SERVICING
1. Refer to Frame 48.
2. Remove the screws and disengage panel.
3. Remove the old seals and thoroughly clean the
casing surfaces.
4. Fit the new self adhesive seals, 3 to the panel and 1 the casing .
5. Re-assemble in reverse order.
Note.
Ensure that the boiler sealing panel is correctly seated, compressing the sealing strip to make an airtight joint.
1. Refer to Frame 55.
74
PROGRAMMER REPLACEMENT (if fitted)
2. Remove the casing front panel. Refer to Frame 48.
3. Disconnect the programmer terminal block.
4. Remove the control panel. Refer to Frame 65.
5. Undo the 2 retaining screws and withdraw the programmer,
complete with mounting bracket, from the control panel.
6. Compress the clips on the sides of the programmer and withdraw it from the retaining bracket.
7. Fit the new programmer and re-assemble in reverse order.
8. Check the operation of the new programmer.
73
WATER PRESSURE SWITCH
1. Disconnect the electricity supply - refer to Frame 55.
2. Close the CH flow and return isolating valves at the bottom of
the boiler. Use the drain points on these valves to release system pressure and drain down. (It is not advisable to release system pressure using the safety valve manual knob as this can cause debris to lodge in the valve).
3. Remove the controls panel. Swing the panel upside down and fix with the long screws. If programmer is fitted, it is necessary to disconnect the programmer harness at the terminal block.
4. Remove the pressure gauge sub panel.
5. Remove the wires from the switch.
6. Unscrew the pressure switch and replace with the new one. Use
new sealing washer.
7. Reassemble in reverse order.
8. Ensure low pressure neon extinguishes on achieving system
pressure.
47
Response FF80 - Installation
SERVICING
1. Isolate the electrical supply. Refer to
Frame 55.
2. Remove the boiler bottom panel .
3. Remove the controls panel. Swing the
panel upside down and fix with the long screws. If programmer is fitted, it is necessary to disconnect the programmer harness at the terminal block.
4. Close the cock on the HW inlet pipe below the boiler.
5. Drain down. Refer to Frame 52.
6. Disconnect the flow switch electrical lead
at the in line connector.
7. Undo the knurled fixing nut and withdraw the flow switch.
8. Fit the new flow switch, ensuring that the locating pin and hole are correctly positioned.
9. Complete the reassembly in reverse
76
MAINS TRANSFORMER REPLACEMENT
1. Isolate the electrical supply to the boiler. Refer to
Frame 55.
2. Remove the boiler front panel. Refer to Frame
48.
3. Release the screws securing the PCB cover and remove the cover.
Locate the leads from the transformer to PCB 38 and disconnect the white 'Molex' connector from the PCB.
4. Release the transformer mounting screws.
5. Fit the replacement transformer and complete the
reassembly in reverse order.
order.
10. Open the isolating valve and bleed air out at the tap(s).
11. Reconnect the electrical supply and open a HW tap to test operation of the boiler.
SERVICING
75
WATER FLOW SWITCH REPLACEMENT
48
Response FF80 - Installation
SERVICING
77
PRESSURE RELIEF VALVE (Safety valve) REPLACEMENT
SERVICING
1. Isolate the electrical supply. Refer to Frame 55.
2. Remove pump. Refer to Frame 70.
3. Disconnect the mains electrical connection from the
bottom panel. Disengage the 2 halves of the connector.
4. Remove the boiler bottom panel.
5. Close the cocks on the CH flow and return pipework
below the boiler. Drain down - refer to Frame 52.
6. Disconnect the discharge pipe to the pressure relief valve.
7. Undo the connection securing the valve to the boiler.
8. Replace with a new valve and restore the pipework, in
reverse order, using new sealing washer.
9. Open cocks, fit filling loop, fill, vent and pressurise to 1 bar (or as required).
10. Restore the electrical supply and set the heating controls, to test-fire the boiler.
11. Vent air and top up the pressure again, as required.
12. Remove the filling loop.
78
CH EXPANSION VESSEL REPLACEMENT
If the CH expansion vessel is faulty, there are 3 options:
A. If it has a punctured diaphragm, but is otherwise leak free,
then it can be left in place and a new vessel added to the system, external to the boiler, provided it is of adequate capacity and pre-charge pressure.
B. If there is at least 600mm clearance above the boiler, the
expansion vessel can be changed without removing the boiler (RH exit flues will have to be disturbed). Access to the water connection of the expansion vessel is either by removal of the right hand side boiler panel (if there is 200mm RHS clearance) or by removal of the fan and gas valve.
C. If there is insufficient headroom, the boiler will need to be
removed. In this case, access to the water connection of the expansion vessel will be possible by removing the RH boiler side panel.
For option B, proceed as follows:
B1. Isolate the electric, gas, and water services.
B2. Drain down the boiler CH circuits, using the appropriate
drain cocks.
B3. Where RH clearance is available. Unscrew the 6 screws
securing the RHS panel and remove panel to gain access to expansion vessel connector.
Where RH clearance is not available. Remove the fan (refer Frame 49) and gas valve (refer Frame 63) to gain access to the expansion vessel connector.
B4. Disconnect the flue, if RH exit, and remove to the right
(general details are reverse of Frames 18 & 28).
B5. Undo the 3 screws securing the boiler panel above the
expansion vessel, and remove the panel.
B6. Undo the water connection at the bottom of the expansion
vessel. Lift out the vessel and fit the replacement, reassembling in reverse order - using new gaskets and 'O' rings where appropriate.
B7. Fill, pressurise and test.
B8. Remove the filling loop.
For option C, proceed as follows:
C1. Isolate the electrical, gas and water services.
C2. Drain down the boiler CH/HW circuits using the
appropriate boiler drain cocks (refer Frame 52).
C3. Undo all service unions at the base of the boiler, and
unplug and disconnect the electrical supply lead, which is secured by one screw in the centre of the boiler base.
C4. Disconnect the flue turret and place to one side (reverse
of the assembly described in Frames 18 & 28).
C5. Lift the boiler off the wall and place horizontally, at a
convenient working height.
C6. Follow instructions B3 to B6.
C7. Return the boiler to the wall mounting frame, remaking all
connections, including the flue.
C8. Fill, pressurise and test.
C9. Remove the filling loop.
49
Response FF80 - Installation
YES but only
briefly
No pressure
or
wrong pressure
FAULT FINDING
EXIT
NO
Does the boiler light ?
Is there a spark at the ignition
electrodes during an ignition attempt ?
Go to Frame 85
Has the gas line been purged of air ? Purge gas line
Can the correct burner pressure be
measured during an ignition attempt (i.e.
when PCB 37 LED2 goes OFF briefly) ?
Go to Frame 84
Is there power to PCB 37 ?
Go to Frame 83
NO
NO
Does the fan run correctly ?
NO
Is the 'low system pressure' neon lit ?
Go to Frame 82
NO
Go to Frame 87
YES
YES
NO
YES
NO
Does the boiler provide CH ?
Does the boiler provide HW ?
Go to Frame 81
Go to Frame 80
Does the boiler provide CH ?
YES
YES
YES
YES
YES
Go to Frame 86
NO
NO
The correct sequence of operation during ignition is as follows:-
1. Mains to boiler with water pressure switch and overheat thermostat closed.
2. a. Hot water tap turned on (HW and Fan lights come on) - the flow switch signals this to PCB 38, which starts the fan at full
speed and sends power to Ignition Control PCB 37 via the casing pressure switch.
or b. Clock, heating switch and room thermostat call for heat (CH and Fan lights come on) - PCB 38 senses this, starts the fan at
full speed and sends power to the pump and Ignition Control PCB 37, via the casing pressure switch.
or c. Both the above call for heat (HW and Fan lights come on) - HW takes priority, i.e. pump OFF, fan running at full speed,
power to PCB 37.
3. If the casing pressure switch is closed and the fuse on PCB 37 is OK, the 'power' and 'lockout' LEDs PCB 37 illuminate.
4. After 8 seconds pre-purge time 'lockout' LED 2 goes OFF, the spark starts and the gas valve opens.
5. If a flame is detected the spark stops, 'lockout' LED stays OFF and the 'Burner on' neon lights - the fan speed and gas rate
then adjust as dictated by boiler water temperature.
6. If a flame is not detected the spark stops, the gas valve closes, the fan continues to run and 'lockout' LED comes ON.
Foot Note: Presence of Live supply on a terminal may be checked with a multimeter set to the appropriate AC range (apply the
other probe of the meter to mains neutral, e.g. on terminal N of the programmer terminal strip).
START THE BOILER FROM COLD
PCB = Printed Circuit Board
Correct pressure
79
FAULT FINDING MAIN MENU
FAULT FINDING
Note. Switching the boiler on/off switch 'off'
when a frost thermostat is wired directly from the mains may leave a live feed to the boiler.
50
Response FF80 - Installation
Note 1. At the end of a call for heat by the room thermostat / time control, a 2 minute pump overrun period occurs. During this
time the boiler will not restart for CH even if the controls are calling for heat. This is done to prevent uneconomical 'short cycling.' This period can be curtailed by running a hot tap for a few seconds.
Note 2. When panels are removed for service, live parts are exposed so caution should be exercised when fault-finding.
YES
YES
NO
YES
Unplug the lead from the CH sensor
and connect temporarily to a
replacement sensor, if available.
(Alternatively, see footnote.)
Does the boiler now operate ?
Fit new CH
sensor
YES
NO
Change
harness 100.
Does boiler
now operate ?
NO
Check for air
locks and
closed valves
preventing
proper
circulation
YES
NO
Is there power at the
pump itself ?
Is the boiler
hot ?
Is the pump
running ?
NO
NO
NO
Is there power to
the pump at the
connector on
PCB 38 ?
YES
Check the CH sensor and panel
control and/or the wires connecting
them to the PCB.
Are the wires and connections OK ?
YES
Is the CH light on PCB 38 flashing ?
Check
lead to
pump
Replace
cap
Switch off
and change
pump
YES
Is the HW light lit
on PCB 38 ?
If the boiler has been unused with
mains off, the pump may be stuck.
Remove screw cap on the pump
head and turn the shaft with a
screwdriver until free.
Does the pump now run ?
NO
YES
NO
Check all connections to PCB 38.
Check for moisture on PCB 38.
If no fault found check PCB 38 by substitution.
Reconnect the
flow switch
Change faulty
flow switch
YES
NO
Check all connections to PCB 38.
Check for moisture on PCB 38.
If no fault found check PCB 38 by
substitution.
Check that there is no flow,
e.g. to taps or automatic
washing machines.
If you are sure there is no HW
being used, disconnect the
lead to the flow switch at PCB
38.
Does boiler now give CH ?
If no fault
found
Check heating
controls are all calling for heat and are
correctly
wired.
FAULT FINDING
CHECKING CH AND HW THERMISTOR SENSORS
The sensors can be checked by measuring their resistance, using a suitable multimeter connected across the sensors' terminal pins.
At room temperature expect 9,000 to 11,000 Ohms
At 60°C. expect 2,000 to 2,500 Ohms
At 85°C. expect 1,000 to 1,500 Ohms
80
HW but no CH
FAULT FINDING
51
Response FF80 - Installation
81
CH but no HW
This indicates an 'open circuit' or
'short circuit' HW sensor or lead.
Unplug the lead from the sensor
and connect it temporarily to a
replacement sensor, if available.
(Alternatively, see footnote)
Does the flashing stop ?
Is the HW light on PCB 38 flashing ?
Is there a flow of at least 3.5 litres per
minute (or about 1 pint in 10 seconds) when
a hot tap is turned on ?
Change the flow switch
NO
YES
NO
YES
NO
YES
NO
NO
Adjust the flow rate
restrictor to give the
required flow.
If this is not possible rectify
a system pipework defect
or a supply pressure
problem.
Switch off the boiler.
Unplug the flow switch lead at
the inline connector.
Measure continuity between
the switch leads and turn a
hot tap on.
Does the switch close ?
Reconnect the flow
switch.
Unplug the lead from the
HW sensor and transfer
temporarily to a
replacement sensor.
Will the boiler operate ?
Replace the HW sensor (which
has failed 'low resistance')
Check all connections to
PCB 38.
Check for moisture on
PCB 38.
If no fault found check
PCB 38 by substitution.
Note.
When panels are removed for service, live parts are exposed so caution should be exercised when fault-finding.
YES
NO
Check - and
repair or
replace the
sensor lead.
Does the
flashing stop
now ?
Check all connections
to PCB 38.
Check for moisture on
PCB 38.
If no fault found check
PCB 38 by substitution.
Replace the
HW sensor
YES
Checking CH and HW thermistor sensors
The sensors can be checked by measuring their resistance, using a suitable multimeter connected across the sensors' terminal pins.
At room temperature expect 9,000 to 11,000 Ohms
At 60°C. expect 2,000 to 2,500 Ohms
At 85°C. expect 1,000 to 1,500 Ohms
FAULT FINDING
FAULT FINDING
52
Response FF80 - Installation
Has overheat 'stat tripped ?
(reset button
under RHS of
boiler)
82
Fan not running correctly
Foot Note: Presence of live supply on a terminal may be checked with a multimeter set to the appropriate AC range (apply the other probe of the meter to mains neutral, e.g. on terminal N of the programmer terminal strip).
NO
Can it be reset when the boiler is cold ?
NO
Reset 'stat. Check
temperatures as the
boiler warms up. If the
overheat 'stat trips:
below 90° - replace the
overheat stat.
above 90° - check CH/
HW thermistors and replace as required.
YES
Replace
overheat
'stat
Check lead to
transformer
Replace transformer
Is there 24-28 V AC between secondary
terminals (red and black leads) of transformer ?
NO
YES
Has secondary fuse F1 on PCB 38 blown ?
NO
Examine fan wiring harness, checking
especially for loose connections or
disconnected wires.
If no fault found, check fan by substitution.
Does replacement fan run OK ?
NO
Leave replacement PCB fitted
- but check the fuses on it.
Fit replacement fan.
NO
Refit original fan. Check
PCB 38 by substitution.
Does fan now run ?
YES
Replace fuse. Examine fan harness, checking
especially for short circuits between wires or
terminals.
If no fault found, power up board without fan
harness connected. Does fuse F1 blow ?
YES
NO
YES
EXIT
YES
YES
Does the fan
run ?
NO
Replace
PCB 38
NO
Is there mains voltage
between primary
terminals (brown and
blue leads) of mains
transformer ? (Expect
230V 50Hz ± 10%)
YES
YES
Has the mains fuse F2 on PCB 38 blown ?
Is there a supply at PCB 38 at its mains input
connector? (Expect 230V 50 Hz ± 10%)
YES
NO
Note. When panels are removed for service, live parts are exposed so caution should be exercised when fault-finding.
Reconnect the
harness and fan and
restore power.
Does the fuse blow ?
Check continuity
of the water
pressure switch
and overheat
'stat - replace as
required.
FAULT FINDING
Make sure the boiler mains switch is ON
and the heating switch is on, if required.
Is the 'Mains On' neon lit ?
YES
NO
Check connections and
continuity of EMC filter
NO
YES
Rectify
external fault
Is there mains voltage to the boiler ?
NO
YES
Is the 'low system pressure' neon lit ?
Go to Frame 87
Check pump for shorts
between L/N and L/E.
If no fault found
disconnect the pump
and lead to PCB 37,
renew fuse and
reconnect each item one
by one until the faulty
item is determined
NO
NO
YES
Check fan by substitution
YES
FAULT FINDING
53
Response FF80 - Installation
Connect leads correctly
Are the leads of the air pressure switch
connected to 'COM' and 'N/C' (or 1 and 3)
on the switch ?
Check all components controlling
PCB 38 (thermistors, switches, panel
controls).
If no fault found, check PCB 38 by
substitution
YES
YES
Is there Live on the other end of that
wire, at the pressure switch ?
Check lead
Remove the boiler inner sealing cover.
Does the switch now have Live on both
wires ?
YES
Is there Live on the pressure switch terminal 1,
connected by a brown wire to PCB 37 ?
YES
Is there Live on the other end of the wire
(i.e. at the supply connector of PCB 37) ?
YES
NO
Check lead.
Find bad connection
or renew lead
YES
NO
Change
pressure
switch
Check for
obstructed air duct
or terminal grille
NO
NO
NO
NO
Note.
When panels are removed for service, live parts are exposed so caution should be exercised when fault-finding.
Return to
main menu
FAULT FINDING
83
Fan runs but no power on PCB 37.
FAULT FINDING
When the fan runs, is there a Live
outgoing feed at PCB 38, on the terminal
connected by a brown wire to terminal 3
on the air pressure switch.
54
Response FF80 - Installation
84
Power to PCB 37 but burner pressure incorrect or zero
NO
Clear the blockage and take steps to
prevent recurrence
NO
Are air and flue ducts free from blockage ?
Check all items connected to PCB 37
for short circuits between Live and
Neutral, also between Live and Earth.
If none found, reconnect one by one
(gas valve last) until the faulty item is
found.
If no fault found or fuse blows with no
items connected, check PCB 37 by
substitution.
Is the appliance gas cock fully open ?
NO
NO
Is the gas supply pressure adequate at the
appliance inlet during an ignition trial period
(i.e. when LED 2 on PCB 37 goes off) ?
NO
YES
Contact the
gas
supplier
Is the supply pressure correct at the
gas meter ?
Rectify the fault and take steps to
prevent recurrence
NO
Are the fan and burner pressure sensing
pipes correctly connected, free from
damage and unobstructed by solid matter
or moisture ?
Is there Live on the brown lead of the gas
valve connector on PCB 37 during an
ignition trial period ?
Are both connectors correctly fitted to the
gas valve, with screws secured but not
overtightened ?
Remove connectors. With mains OFF,
check continuity of leads from each socket
unit back to the corresponding terminals in
the control box. Are leads in good order ?
Check gas valve by substitution
Change lead assembly
Return
to main
menu
YES
YES
YES
YES
YES
YES
YES
YES
NO
Notes.
1. The burner pressure is not user-adjustable: it is regulated by the gas valve, according to the air flow generated by the fan and, on cold ignition, should be slightly higher than the value quoted on the Data Plate. Long flues will cause a slightly lower burner pressure than standard flues.
2. Equilibrium fan differential pressures should be as detailed in Frame 45.
Determine the cause of
pressure loss (e.g. supply
pipe too small ?) and rectify
Check PCB 37 by substitution
FAULT FINDING
Is the fuse good on PCB 37 ?
(LED3 lit confirms this
FAULT FINDING
55
Response FF80 - Installation
85
Spark generation and ignition
NO
Notes.
a. Do not attempt to measure the voltage between the spark generator output (spark) leads !
b. When panels are removed for service, live parts are exposed so caution should be exercised when fault-finding.
Check connections on PCB 37.
If no fault found, check PCB 37 by
substitution
Is there mains voltage on PCB 37 terminals
for the spark generator during ignition trial
period (i.e. when LED 2 goes OFF briefly) ?
YES
NO
NO
YES
Check leads to the spark generator
Rectify faulty connection
Is there mains voltage at the spark
generator during ignition trial period ?
Are the mains leads at the spark generator
correctly fitted to the tags ?
Is there evidence of the spark 'tracking'
(jumping across electrodes or leads)
externally to the burner ?
YES
YES
NO
Rectify poor connections or replace the
spark generator or electrodes
Remove the fan and burner assembly and
reconnect spark leads to the electrode
terminals.
Check that the gap between terminals is 3 to
5mm and that the distance to the flame strip
is 12mm (± 1mm).
With gas OFF, do another ignition cycle.
Is the spark OK now ?
YES
NO
YES
Return to main
menu
NO
Re-assemble and
restore gas supply.
Boiler should now
light and the
'Burner On' neon
illuminate
Fit a new
ignition electrode assembly
Replace faulty spark generator and
restore gas supply
FAULT FINDING
Fan and gas supply OK. Correct burner
pressure can be confirmed during ignition
attempts. Ignition spark suspect
FAULT FINDING
Disconnect HT leads from the spark
electrodes.
Place the leads so that the connectors
are 3 to 5mm apart and clear of other
metalwork.
WARNING
Do NOT hold the leads
Turn off the boiler gas cock.
Is there a spark between the HT leads
during an ignition trial period ?
56
Response FF80 - Installation
86
Flame detection and mixture
Note. When panels are removed for service, live parts are exposed so caution should be exercised when fault-finding.
FAULT FINDING
Foot Note: POLARITY CHECKS
Use a multimeter (set to measure 230 V AC or more), connecting the black lead to a reliable Earth point (not Neutral for this particular test).
You should find 230 V on terminal L and zero (or a small reading) on terminal N.
N.B. Some meters may trip residual current devices during this test.
Remove the fan.
Is the detection lead undamaged and attached
to the (single) detection electrode terminal at
the rear of the burner base ?
Check detection lead for continuity.
Check that the electrode is in the flame area
and within 12mm (± 1mm) of the burner at
closest point.
Rectify any fault.
Does the boiler now run ?
YES
Is this a new installation ?
Has any electrical work been done to the boiler
or the house wiring ?
YES
Check the polarity of the incoming mains to
the boiler (see footnote).
Is this correct ?
YES
Check the polarity of the mains input to
PCB 37 when the fan starts.
Is this correct ?
Does the boiler now run ?
Remove the burner assembly.
Check the detection electrode visually for
damage / contamination / moisture.
If possible, check insulation resistance between
the electrode and earth with the lead
disconnected - this should be at least 100
Megohms.
Is it OK ?
NO
NO
YES
YES
NO
Check all connections on PCB 37.
Check for moisture on PCB 37.
If no fault found, check PCB 37 by substitution.
YES
EXIT
YES
YES
YES
NO
FAULT FINDING
Boiler does not light, or lights briefly
at the correct burner pressure then
goes off, leaving LED 2 on PCB 37 lit
Check that the gas injector is of the correct size
(see Data Plate) and is unobstructed.
Is this correct ?
57
Response FF80 - Installation
87
Low system pressure light is on.
Check the pressure on the gauge on the boiler
control panel.
Is it reading below 0.5 bar ?
Is this a new installation ?
NO
NO
Fill and repressurise the system but leave
the boiler OFF.
Check boiler heat exchanger, all CH
pipework and radiators for leaks, including
loft or underfloor pipes where used.
Was a leak found ?
YES
Increase the system pressure, if necessary,
to 1 bar.
Does the boiler now operate ?
Has it
recently
been
extended ?
Fill and
pressurise the
system
Add extra
expansion
volume
YES
YES
NO
Are there any obvious leaks ?
Fill and
repressurise the
system
Has it been partly
drained to move a
radiator ?
NO
NO
Check that the wiring to the pressure switch
terminals 1, 2 and 3 corresponds with that
shown in the wiring diagrams herein.
Was an error found ?
YES
YES
Is volume of the system
consistent with volume of
the expansion vessel(s)
fitted ?
NO
NO
NO
NO
YES
NO
FAULT FINDING
Check discharge pipe from the
safety valve (this may well be
outside the building).
Has it been discharging water ?
NO
NO
YES
Is the safety valve free
from foreign matter,
correctly set and in the
closed position ?
NO
YES
Replace safety valve and
refill / repressurise
Fire the boiler up on CH.
Observe pressure gauge as
system reaches
temperature.
Does pressure reach (or
exceed) 2.5 bars ?
YES
Check for
obstruction
in pipe
feeding
expansion
vessel
Clear and readjust the valve.
Repressurise the system
Recheck for leaks on
pipes and radiators
Unscrew the Schrader valve from expansion vessel
and fit new valve (e.g. from car tyre sales outlet).
Repressurise expansion vessel to 1 bar (15 lb/in
2
).
Does vessel pressure hold up ?
Fill and
repressurise
system
YES
Replace
expansion
vessel
FAULT FINDING
Use a drain cock (not the safety valve) to release all
pressure on the boiler pressure gauge. Remove cap from
the air valve on the expansion vessel.
Measure air pressure with a car tyre pressure gauge.
Is it at least 0.8 bar (12 lb/in2) ?
NO
Is there continuity
between terminals
1and 3 on pressure
switch?
NO
Change
pressure
switch
58
Response FF80 - Installation
SHORT PARTS LIST
88
BURNER ASSEMBLY - Exploded View
LEGEND
1. Burner.
2. Burner injector.
2A. Gas valve.
3. Detection electrode.
4. Spark electrode.
17. Fan.
27. Burner sensing pipe.
28. Fan pressure sensing pipe.
53. Fan/Burner mounting 'O' ring.
54. Fan 'O' ring.
55. Sensing pipe 'O' ring (manifold block end).
56. Sensing pipe 'O' ring (burner mounting end).
57. Gas manifold gasket.
58. Gas valve gasket.
67. Gas cock 1/2".
59
Response FF80 - Installation
SHORT LIST OF PARTS
89
CONTROLS AREA - General Arrangement
Response FF 80
5. Air pressure switch.
6. PCB 37.
7. PCB 38.
66. Mains transformer.
60
Response FF80 - Installation
SHORT LIST OF PARTS
The following are parts commonly required as replacements, due to damage or expendability. Their failure or absence is likely to affect the safety and/or performance of this appliance.
The list is extracted from the British Gas List of Parts which contains all available spare parts.
The full list is held by British Gas, Caradon Ideal distributors and merchants.
When ordering spares please quote:
1. Boiler model (see Data Plate)
2. Appliance G.C. number (see Data Plate)
3. Description.
4. Quantity.
5. Product No.
Key No. G.C. Part No. Description Qty. Product No.
1 E00-041 Main burner FF80, c/w: 1 off burner gasket, 3 off M4 shakeproof washers,
3 off M4 x 6 lg. pozi pan hd. screws, 1 off 'O' ring, 2off graphite washers, 1 off fan and burner mount 1 075170
2 E00-042 Main burner injector (Bray cat 10 / 2300 C) 1 139745
2a E00-043 Gas valve (SIT ref. 0.828.113) (calibrated) fitted with 1 off M5 x 20 lg. stud,
c/w: 1 off gas valve gasket, 4 off M4 x 12 lg. pozi pan hd. screws, 4 off M5 x 10 lg. pozi pan hd. screws, 1 off O' ring 1 075171
3 E00-044 Flame sensing electrode (Morgan Matroc), c/w:
1 off sensing electrode gasket, 1 off M4 x 10 lg pozi pan hd. screw, 1 off M4 shakeproof washer 1 075172
4 E00-045 Ignition electrode (Morgan Matroc), c/w:
1 off ignition electrode gasket, 1 off M4 x 10 lg. pozi pan hd. screw, 1 off M4 shakeproof washer 1 075173
5 378-931 Air pressure switch (SIT ref. 0.380.064) 1 112417
6 E00-046 PCB 37 (Pactrol), c/w: 4 off PCB stand-offs 1 075174
7 E00-047 PCB 38 (Pactrol), c/w: 4 off PCB stand-offs 1 075175
8 E00-048 Spark generator assembly 1 150245
9 E00-049 Thermostat, boiler overheat (Ranco ref. LM7 T95 - 336) 1 138719
10 E00-050 Water pressure switch (SIT ref. 0.340.002), c/w: 1 off
1/4" fibre washer 1 075176
11 E00-051 Thermostat, DHW overheat (Elmwood ref. 2455R T147 / B203s), c/w:
2 off M3.5 x 6 lg. Taptite screws 1 075199
12 E00-052 CH and DHW sensor, c/w: 1 off fibre washer 10 I.D. 1 075201
13 E00-053 Harness 100 (PCB 38 to control potentiometer)
- includes potentiometer 1 139829
14 E00-054 Potentiometer knob. 1 139296
15 E00-055 Pressure gauge (Imit ref. lc - 964 / 66228) 1 138953
16 E00-056 Rocker switch (Arco Electric No. H8600 VB - white)
(1 off mains on/off, 1 off CH on/off switch) 1 139603
17 E00-057 Fan assembly, c/w: fan harness 1 075177
18 E00-058 Air pressure switch grommet sleeve (Robert Moss ref. 60466). 1 138943
19 E00-059 Pressure relief valve, (Caleffi CA 312433), c/w:
1 off
1/2" fibre washer, 1 off nut, 1 off 15mm olive, 1 off drain pipe 1 075178
20 E00-060 DHW expansion vessel (Zilmet ref. Zi 160 S/D 1/4"), c/w:
1 off
1/4" fibre washer. 1 075179
21 E00-061 CH expansion vessel - 8 litre (Zilmet ref. Zi 304080), c/w:
1 off 1/2" fibre washer. 1 075200
61
Response FF80 - Installation
SHORT LIST OF PARTS
22 E00-062 Circulating pump (Grundfos type UPS 15-60) with electric connections
on INLET side, c/w: 2 off washers 1 075180
23 E00-063 DHW filter 1 139943
24 E00-064 DHW flow switch assembly 1 139717
25 379-796 Automatic air vent (Caleffi ref. CA 502630), including 'O' ring 1 113116
27 E00-066 Burner sensing pipe, c/w:
burner mount 'O' ring, gas valve mount 'O' ring 1 075181
28 E00-067 Fan sensing pipe assembly, c/w:
gasket, gas valve mount 'O' ring, 2 off M4 x 8 lg. pozi pan hd. screw 1 075182
30 E00-069 EMC filter 1 112757
31 E00-070 Sealed casing seal pack (2 off top / bottom seals, 2 off side seals) 1 075184
39 E00-078 Boiler front panel assembly 1 139792
41 E00-080 Boiler LH side panel assembly, c/w:
6 off M4 x 10 lg. pozi hex hd. screws 1 075192
42 E00-081 Boiler RH side panel assembly, c/w:
6 off M4 x 10 lg. pozi hex hd. screws 1 075193
43 E00-082 Tank cover panel assembly, c/w: 3 off M4 x 10 lg. pozi hex. hd. screws 1 075194
44 E00-083 Controls pod door assembly (FF80) consisting of: controls pod door,
counter plate, Lighting Instruction Plate, 2 off buffer pads 1 075195
51 E00-090 22mm 'O' ring 1 139948
52 E00-091 15mm 'O' ring 1 139691
53 E00-092 Fan and burner mounting 'O' ring 1 138112
54 E00-093 Fan 'O' ring 1 111739
55 E00-094 Sensing pipe 'O' ring (manifold block end) 1 139945
56 E00-095 Sensing pipe 'O' ring (burner mounting end) 1 112341
57 E00-096 Gas manifold gasket 1 112043
58 E00-097 Gas valve gasket 1 111733
65 E00-104 Controls panel assembly 1 075196
66 E00-105 Transformer assembly 1 139716
Key No. G.C. Part No. Description Qty. Product No.
62
Response FF80 - Installation
90
SHORT PARTS LIST
91
BOILER CASING ASSEMBLY
March 1997 138 390 A03
Technical Training
The Caradon Ideal Technical Training Centre offers a series of
first class training courses for domestic, commercial and industrial heating installers, engineers and system specifiers. For details of courses please ring:
.............................. Alexa Beadle on 01482 498 432
63
Response FF80 - Installation
64
Response FF80 - Installation
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