ICP ROCKY-772EV User Manual

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ROCKY – 772EV
TM
Duron
& Athlon(XP)TM with Dual LAN
Integrated S3 savage4 AGP4X VGA SBC
@Copyright 2001
All Rights Reserved. Manual first edition JUNE 26,2001
Th e information in this documen t is subject to ch an ge w ithout prior notice in order to improve reliability, design and function and does not represent a commitment on the part of the manufacturer.
In no even t will the manufactu rer be liable for direct, indirect, special, incidental, or consequential damages arising ou t of the u se or inability to use th e produ ct or documen tation, even if advised of th e possibility of such damages.
Th is docum en t contains proprietary in formation protected by copyright. All rights are reserved. No part of this manual may be reproduced by any mechanical, electronic, or other means in any form without prior written permission of the manufacturer.
Trademarks ROCKY-772EV is registered trademarks of ICP Electronics Inc.; IBM PC is a registered trademark of Internation al Busin ess Mach ines Corporation. Intel is a registered trademark of Intel Corporation. AWARD is registered trademarks of AWARD Software ,Inc.. Other product names mentioned herein are used for identification purposes on ly and may be trademarks and/or registered trademarks of their respective companies.
Support
Any question s regarding the content of th is manual or related issues can be e­mailed to us directly at:
SUPPORT @IEI.COM.TW
Ver 1.1
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Contents
1. Introduction .....................................................................4
3.7 USB Port Connector .........................................................................19
3.8 IrDA Infrared Interface Port .............................................................19
3.9 CPU & SYSTEM Fan Connector....................................................19
3.10 LAN RJ45 & STATE LED Connector ...........................................20
1.1 Specifications ......................................................................................5
1.2 What You Have...................................................................................7
2. Installation.......................................................................8
2.1 ROCKY – 772EV's Layout................................................................ 9
2.2 Unpacking Precautions.....................................................................10
2.3 Setting the CPU of ROCKY-772EV ...............................................11
2.4 Watch-Dog Timer.............................................................................11
2.5 DiskOnChip™ Flash Disk ..............................................................11
2.6 Clear CMOS Setup ...........................................................................12
2.7 Onboard LAN1/LAN2 Setting.........................................................12
2.8 Onboard Keyboard/Mouse Source Setting……………………….12
3. Connection ....................................................................13
3.1 Floppy Disk Drive Connector ..........................................................14
3.2 PCI E-IDE Disk Drive Connector ...................................................15
3.3 Parallel Port .......................................................................................16
3.4 Serial Ports ........................................................................................16
3.11 VGA Connector ................................................................................20
3.12 AUDIO Headphone & Input Connector .......................................20
3.13 ATX 20-PIN Power Connector .......................................................21
4. AWARD BIOS Setup ..........................................22
4.1 Introduction........................................................................................22
4.2 Starting Setup....................................................................................22
4.3 Using Setup .......................................................................................23
4.4 Getting Help.......................................................................................24
4.5 Main Menu.........................................................................................25
4.6 Standard CMOS Setup ....................................................................28
4.7 Advanced BIOS Features Setup .....................................................32
4.8 Advanced Chipset Features Setup ..................................................36
4.9 Integrated Peripherals Setup............................................................39
4.10 Power Management Setup .............................................................43
4.11 PnP/PCI Configuration Setup ..........................................................48
4.12 PC Health Status Setup…………….................................................50
4.13 Frequency / Voltage Control Setup …………….. ...........................51
4.14 Defaults Menu Setup …………….. ..................................................5 2
3.5 Keyboard & PS/2 Mouse Connector................................................17
3.6 External Switches and Indicators .....................................................18
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4.15 Change Supervisor/User Password……………..............................53
4.16 Exit Selection …………….. ...............................................................54
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5. Appendix A. Watch-Dog Timer ...................................55
Appendix B. I/O Address Map .....................................57
Appendix C. ATX Power Supply .................................59
Appendix D. How to used Wake Up Function.............61
1
Introduction
Welcome to the ROCKY-772EV DuronTM & Athlon(XP)TM Single Board Computer. The ROCKY-772EV board is an ISA/PCI form factor board, which comes equipped with high performance Athlon(XP) mode I/O, designed for the system manufacturers, integrators, or VARs that want to provide all the performance, reliability, and quality at a reasonable price.
In addition, the ROCKY-772EV provides S3 Savage4 AGP4X VGA on board. The VGA chip is 3D graphics chipset, which provides up to 1920x1440x16-color resolution. The VGA on board has 8 to 32MB frame buffer sharing with system memory.
This board has a built-in DiskOnChip™(DOC) Flash Disk Socket for embedded applications. The DOC Flash Disk is 100% software compatible with hard disks. Users can use any DOS command without any extra software utility. The DOC currently is available from 2MB to 144MB.
An advanced high performance super AT I/O chip – VIA VT82C686B is used in the ROCKY-772EV board. Both on-chip UARTs are compatible with the NS16C550. The parallel port and IDE interface are compatible with IBM PC/AT architecture.
The ROCKY-772EV uses dual Intel 82559 /Realtek RTL8100 Fast Ethernet Multifunction PCI Controller as LAN controllers. They are fully integrated 10BASE-T/100BASE-TX LAN solution with high performance networking functions and low power features.
TM
Processor and advanced high performance multi-
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The ROCKY-772EV uses the advanced VIA KM/KL133A Chipset which is 100% software compatible chipset with PCI 2.1 standard.
parallel port
Hardware monitor
Supports EPP/ECP/SPP
Built-in to monitor power supply voltage and fan speed statu s
1.1 Specifications
CPU(PGA462)
Bus interface
Bus speed
DMA channels
Interrupt levels
Chipset
Real-time clock/calendar
RAM memory
ATA/100
IDE interface
Floppy disk drive interface
AMD DuronTM and Athlon(XP)TM Processor, supports 200/266 MHz FSB
PCI/ISA bus, PICMG compliant
ISA : 8MHz, PCI: 33MHz
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VIA KM/KL133A
VT82C686B
Three 168-pin DIMM sockets support SDRAM and VCM RAM module. The max. Memory is up to 1.5GB.
Up to four PCI Enhanced IDE hard drives. The ATA/100 IDE can handle data transfer up to 100MB/s. Compatible with existing ATA-2 IDE specifications its best advantage, so there is no need to do any changes for users’ current acce sso ries.
Supports up to two floppy disk drives,
5.25”(360KB and 1.2MB) and/or 3.5” (720KB,
1.44MB, and 2.88MB)
IrDA port
USB port
Watch-dog timer
VGA controller
Ethernet
Flash disk socket
Keyboard and PS/2 mouse connector
Supports Serial Infrared(SIR) and Amplitude Shift Keyed IR(ASKIR) interface
Supports 4 USB ports for future expansion
Software Programmable Reset or NMI is generated when CPU does not periodically trigg er the timer. Your can use I/O Port hex 043(843) & 443 to control the watchdog and generate a system reset.
Integrated S3 Savage4 AGP4X 3D graphics Core plus Advanced Memory Controller.
Screen Resolution: up to 1920x1440x16.
Dual Intel 82559 /Realtek 8100 Fast Ethernet controllers, IEEE 802.3u Auto-Negotiation support for 10BASE-T/100BASE-TX standard. Two RJ45 connectors are located on the mounting bracket for easy connection.
The DiskOnChip™ compatible 32-pin dip socket is provided for Flash Disk (DiskOnChip™) application which will let users to use the Flash Disk with DOS command, without any extra software utility.
A 6-pin mini DIN connector is located on the mounting bracket for easy connection to a keyboard or PS/2 mouse. For alternative application, a keyboard and a PS/2 mouse pin header connector are also available on board.
Two RS-232 ports with 16C550 UART (or
Serial ports
Bi-directional
compatible) with 16-byte FIFO buffer. Support up to 115.2Kbps. Ports can be individually configured to COM1, COM2 or disabled.
Configurable to LPT1, LPT2, LPT3 or disabled.
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Compactflash
Power consumption
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It can be used with a passive adapter (True IDE Mode ) in a Type I/II Socket.
( Ath lonTM (K7) 1.4GHz,512MB PC133 SDRAM)
+5V @ 12.5A ,+12V @ 168mA ,-12V @40mA.
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Recommended : 300-watt power supply or higher
Operating temperature
0° ~ 50° C
( *CPU needs Cooler & silicone heatsink paste* )
WARNING ! :Never run the processor without the heatsink(Cooler) properly and firmly attached.
1.2 What You Have
In addition to this includes the following items:
One ROCKY-772EV Single Board Computer
One RS-232 x2 and Printer Cable with bracket
One FDD cable
One AUDIO cable.
One ATA/100 IDE cables
One 6-pin Mini-Din converts to two 6-pin mini-Din cables for
keyboard and mouse connection.
If any of these items are missing or damaged, contact the dealer from whom you purchased this product. Save the shipping materials and carton in case you want to ship or store the product in the future.
User's Manual
, the ROCKY-772EV package
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2
Installation
This chapter describes how to install the ROCKY-772EV. At first, the layout of ROCKY-772EV is shown, and the unpacking information that you should be careful is described. The jumpers and switches setting for the ROCKY-772EV's configuration, such as CPU clock setting, and watchdog timer, are also included.
2.1 ROCKY – 772EV's Layout
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2.2 Unpacking Precautions
2.3 Setting the CPU of ROCKY-772EV
Some com ponents on ROCKY-772EV SBC are very sensitive to static electric charges and can be damaged by a sudden rush of power. To protect it from unintended damage, be sure to follow these precautions:
Ground yourself to remove any static charge before touching
your ROCKY-772EV SBC. You can do it by using a grounded wrist strap at all times or by frequently touching any conducting
Handle your ROCKY-772EV SBC by its edges. Don’t touch IC
Do not plug any connector or jumper while the power is on.
Note: All shaded rows in tables of this manual are the default settings
materials that is connected to the ground.
chips, leads or circuitry if not necessary.
Table of Jumpers
LABEL FUNCTION
JP1 &
JP7
JP2 Onboard LAN2 enable/disable. JP3 CompactFlash Master(close)/Slave(open) Setting. JP4 Onboard LAN1 enable/disable. JP5 Watch-Dog Active Type Setting JP6 DiskOnChip Memory Address Setting
JKB1 Keyboard/Mouse power source Setting
JBAT1 CMOS state setting
for the ROCKY-772EV.
CPU FSB 200/266MHz Setting
JP1 & JP7 : CPU FSB 200/266MHz Setting
CPU FSB
200 MHz 266 MHz
When you change CPU with FSB 266MHz to that with 200MHz
be sure to clear CMOS before first power ON.
1-2 3-4 5-6 7-8 1-2
CLOSE CLOSE OPEN CLOSE CLOSE
OPEN OPEN OPEN OPEN OPEN
JP1 JP7
2.4 Watch-Dog Timer (JP5)
Reading I/O port 443H enables the Watch-Dog Timer. It should be triggered before the time-out period ends, otherwise it will assume the program operation is abnormal and will issue a reset signal to start again, or activate NMI to CPU. The Watch­Dog Timer is disable by reading I/O port 043H or 843H. Refer to Appendix A for detailed information on Watch-Dog Timer.
• JP5 : Watch-Dog Active Type Setting
JP5 DESCRIPTION
1-2 ACTIVATE NMI TO CPU WHEN WDT TIME-
OUT
2-3 RESET WHEN WDT TIME-OUT OPEN DISABLE WDT
2.5 DiskOnChip™ Flash Disk
The DiskOnChip™ Flash Disk Chip(DOC) is produced by M­Systems. Because the DOC is 100% software compatible to hard disk and DOS, users don‘t need any extra software utility. It is just “plug and play” easy and reliable. At present the DOC is available from 2MB to 144MB. The DiskOnChip only shares 8KB memory address.
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• JP6 : DiskOnChip Memory Address Setting
Address 1-2 3-4 5-6
CE000 – CFFFF OFF ON ON
D6000 – D7FFF ON OFF ON
DE000 – DFFFF OFF OFF ON
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Connection
2.6 Clear CMOS Setup
If want to clear the CMOS Setup (for example forgot the password you should clear the setup and then set the password again.), you should close the JBAT1 (1-2) about 3 seconds, then open it again. Set back to normal operation mode, open
JBAT1 : Clear CMOS Setup (Reserve Function)
JP1.
JBAT1 DESCRIPTION
1-2 Normal Operation 2-3 Clear CMOS Setup
2.7 Onboard LAN1(JP4) / LAN2(JP2) Setting
The onboard LAN controllers can be disabled if you don’t want to use then. All the hardware resource will be released. After they are disabled.
JP2/JP4 DESCRIPTION
CLOSE Enable
OPEN Disable
2.8 Onboard Keyboard/Mouse source Setting
JKB1 DESCRIPTION
1-2 Vcc (+5V) 2-3 5VSB
This chapter describes how to connect peripherals, switches and indicators to the ROCKY- 772EV board.
Table of Connectors
LABEL FUNCTION
FAN1,FAN2 CPU /SYSTEM Fan Connectors
CN1 ATX 20-PIN Power Connector CN2 IrDA connector CN3 ATX BUTTON (Power ON) Switch CN5 Parallel Port Connector CN6 FDC Connector CN7 Secondary IDE Connector CN8 Primary IDE Connector
CN9,CN10 USB Connectors
CN11,CN14 Serial Port 10-pin Connectors
CN12 External Switches and Indicators CN13 Backplane to Mainboard Connectors
CN16,CN17 LAN State LED Connectors
CN18 AUDIO MIC-IN CN19 AUDIO LINE-IN CN20 AUDIO CD-IN CN21 VGA 15-pin Female Connector
CN22,CN24 LAN RJ45 Connectors
CN25 External 5-pin Header Keyboard Connector CN26 PS/2 MOUSE & KEYBOARD Connector
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3.1 Floppy Disk Drive Connector
3.2 PCI E-IDE Disk Drive Connector
The ROCKY-772EV board is equipped with a 34-pin daisy-chain drive connector cable.
CN6 : FDC Connector
PIN NO. DESCRIPTION PIN NO. DESCRIPT ION
1 GROUND 2 REDUCE WRITE 3 GROUND 4 N/C 5 GROUND 6 N/C 7 GROUND 8 INDEX#
9 GROUND 10 MOTOR ENABLE A# 11 GROUND 12 DRIVE SELECT B# 13 GROUND 14 DRIVE SELECT A# 15 GROUND 16 MOTOR ENABLE B# 17 GROUND 18 DIRECTION# 19 GROUND 20 STEP# 21 GROUND 22 W RITE DATA# 23 GROUND 24 W RITE GATE# 25 GROUND 26 TRACK 0# 27 GROUND 28 W RITE PROTECT# 29 GROUND 30 READ DATA# 31 GROUND 32 SIDE 1 SELECT# 33 GROUND 34 DISK CHANGE#
You can attach four IDE( Integrated Device Electronics) hard disk drives on two channels. These connectors support Ultra­DMA100 IDE devices. Non-DMA100 devices are suggested to be connecting to the secondary IDE connector.
CN8 (IDE 1) : Primary IDE Connector CN7 (IDE 2) : Secondary IDE Connector
CN8/CN7 : IDE Interface Connector
PIN NO. DESCRIPTION PIN NO. DESCRIPT ION
1 RESET# 2 GROUND 3 DATA 7 4 DATA 8 5 DATA 6 6 DATA 9 7 DATA 5 8 DATA 10
9 DATA 4 10 DATA 11 11 DATA 3 12 DATA 12 13 DATA 2 14 DATA 13 15 DATA 1 16 DATA 14 17 DATA 0 18 DATA 15 19 GROUND 20 N/C 21 N/C 22 GROUND 23 IOW# 24 GROUND 25 IOR# 26 GROUND 27 N/C 28 BALE – DEFAULT 29 N/C 30 GROUND DEFAULT 31 INTERRUPT 32 IOCS16#-DEFAULT 33 SA1 34 N/C 35 SA0 36 SA2 37 HDC CS0# 38 HDC CS1# 39 HDD ACTIVE# 40 GROUND
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3.3 Parallel Port
This port is usually connected to a printer. The ROCKY-772EV includes an on-board parallel port, accessed through a 26-pin flat-cable connector.
CN5 : Parallel Port Connector
PIN NO. DESCRIPT ION PIN NO. DE SC RIPTION
1 STROBE# 2 DATA 0 3 DATA 1 4 DATA 2 5 DATA 3 6 DATA 4 7 DATA 5 8 DATA 6
9 DATA 7 10 ACKNOWLE DGE 11 BUSY 12 PAPER EMPTY 13 PRINTER SELECT 14 AUTO FORM FEED # 15 ERROR# 16 INITIALIZE 17 PRINTER SELECT LN# 18 GROUND 19 GROUND 20 GROUND 21 GROUND 22 GROUND 23 GROUND 24 GROUND 25 GROUND
3.4 Serial Ports
The ROCKY-772EV offers two high speeds NS16C550 compatible UART.
CN14 (COM1) : 10-pin header on board CN11 (COM2) : 10-pin header on board
Serial port connections
Connector Ports Address Interrupt
CN14 COM1 3F8 IRQ4 CN11 COM2 2F8 IRQ3
• Serial Port 10-pin Connector
PIN NO. DESCRIPTION
1 DATA CARRIER DETECT (DCD) 2 RECEIVE DATA (RXD) 3 TRANSMIT DATA (TXD) 4 DATA TERMINAL READY (DTR) 5 GROUND (GND) 6 DATA SET READY (DSR) 7 REQUEST TO SEND (RTS) 8 CLEAR TO SEND (CTS) 9 RING INDICATOR (RI)
10 GROUND (GND)
3.5 Keyboard & PS/2 Mouse Connector
A 6-pin mini DIN connector (CN26) is located on the mounting bracket for easy connection to a keyboard or a PS/2 mouse. The card comes with a cable to convert from the 6-pin mini-DIN connector to two 6-pin mini-DIN connectors for keyboard and mouse connection.
CN26 : 6-pin Mini-DIN Keyboard Connector
PIN NO. DESCRIPTION
1 KEYBOARD DATA 2 MOUSE DATA 3 GROUND 4 +5V 5 KEYBOARD CLOCK 6 MOUSE CLOCK
For alternative application, a keyboard and a PS/2 mouse pin header connector are also available on board, located on CN25 respectively.
CN25 : 5-pin Header Keyboard Connector
PIN NO. DESCRIPT ION
1 KEYBOARD CLOCK 2 KEYBOARD DATA 3 N/C 4 GROUND 5 +5V
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3.6 External Switches and Indicators
PIN NO. DESCRIPTION PIN NO. DESCRIPTION
There are several external switches and indicators for monitoring and controlling your CPU board. All the functions are in the CN12 connector.
CN12 : External Switches and Indicators
PIN DESCRIPTION PIN DESCRIPTION
Power
LED
1 +5V 2 Speaker 3 N/C 4 N/C 5 GND 6 N/C 7N/C 8 +5V
9 GND 10 Reset Switch 11 GND 12 GND 13 IDE LED+ 14 IDE LED-
CN3 : 2-pin Header ATX BUTTON Connector
PIN NO. DESCRIPTION
1 ATX BUTTON 2 GND
CN13 : Backplane to Mainboard Connector
PIN NO. DESCRIPTION
1 5VSB 2 ATX-ON 3 GND
Power source from Backplane with ATX Connector
(Through Power Button & +5VSB)
3.7 USB Port Connector
The ROCKY- 772EV provide 4 built-in USB ports for the future new I/O bus expansion.
CN9 / CN10
Speaker
Reset
button
1 VCC 2 GROUND 3 DATA- 4 DATA+ 5 DATA+ 6 DATA­7 GROUND 8 VCC
3.8 IrDA Infrared Interface Port
The ROCKY-772EV has a built-in IrDA port which supports Serial Infrared (SIR) or Amplitude Shift Keyed IR (ASKIR) interface. If you want to use the IrDA port, you have to configure SIR or ASKIR model in the BIOS under Peripheral Setup COM2. Then the normal RS-232 COM 2 will be disabled.
• CN2: IrDA connector
PIN NO. DESCRIPTION
1 VCC 2 NC 3 IR-RX 4 Ground 5 IR-TX
3.9 CPU & SYSTEM Fan Connectors (FAN1,FAN2)
The ROCKY-772EV provides two CPU cooling fan connectors, FAN2 as well as a SYSTEM Fan connector, These connectors can supply 12V/500mA to the cooling fan. All connectors have the same pin assignments and provide a "rotation" pin to get rotation signals from fans and notice the system. So the system BIOS can recognize the fan speed. Please note that only specified fan can issue the rotation signals.
• FAN1/FAN2 : Fan Connector
PIN NO. DESCRIPTION
1 Rotat ion Signal 2 12V 3 Ground
3.10 LAN RJ45 & State LED Connectors
The ROCKY-772EV is equipped with two built-in 10/100Mbps Ethernet controllers. You can connect it to your LAN through
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RJ45 LAN connectors. There are two LED on the connector indicating the status of LAN. The pin assignments are as following:
CN22(LAN1)/CN24(LAN2): LAN RJ45 Connector
PIN NO. DESCRIPTION PIN NO. DESCRIPTION
1 TX+ 5. N/C 2 TX- 6. RX-
3. RX+ 7. N/C
4. N/C 8. N/C
CN17(LAN1)/CN16(LAN2): LAN State LED Connector
PIN NO. DESCRIPTION
1-2 ACT/LINK 3-4 100TX
3.11 VGA Connector
The ROCKY-772EV has a built-in 15-pin VGA connector directly connects to your CRT monitor.
CN21 : 15-pin Female Connector
1 RED 2 GREEN 3 BLUE 4 NC 5 GROUND 6 GROUND 7 GROUND 8 GROUND
9 NC 10 GROUND 11 NC 12 DDC DAT 13 HSYNC 14 VSYNC 15 DDCCLK
3.12 AUDIO Headphone & Connector
The ROCKY-772EV has a built-in AC’97 AUDIO CODEC; connector directly connects to your MIC-IN & CD-IN & LINE-IN.
CN23: AUDIO Headphone Jack (Output)
CN19: AUDIO LINE-IN Connector (Input)
CN20: AUDIO CD-IN Connector (Input)
CN18: AUDIO MIC-IN Connector (Input)
PIN NO. DESCRIPTION
CN20 CN19 CN18 1 LEFT LEFT MIC-IN 2 GND GND GND 3 GND GND GND 4 RIGHT RIGHT NC
3.13 ATX 20-PIN Power Connector (CN1)
This connector supports the ATX power, functions such as modem Ring on, wake-up LAN and soft power off are supported by mainboard. (Power source from Mainboard)
PIN NO. DESCRIPTION PIN NO. DESCRIPTION
1 3.3V 2 3.3V 3 GND 4 5V 5 GND 6 5V 7 GND 8 PW_O K
9 5VSB 10 12V 11 3.3V 12 -12V 13 GND 14 A TX-O N 15 GND 16 GND 17 GND 18 -5V 19 5V 20 5V
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AWARD BIOS SETUP
4.1 Introduction
This manual discusses Award's Setup program built into the ROM BIOS.
The Setup program allows users to modify the basic system
configuration. This special information is then stored in battery-backed
RAM so that it retains the Setup information when the power is turned off.
4.2 Starting Setup
The Award BIOS is immediately activated when you first power on the
computer.The BIOS reads the system information contained in the
CMOS and begins the process of checking out the system and
configuring it. When it finishes, the BIOS will seek an operating system
on one of the disks and then launch and turn control over to the
operating system.
While the BIOS is in control, the Setup program can be activated in one
of two ways:
1. By pressing <Del> immediately after switching the system on, or
2. by pressing the <Del>key when the following message appears
briefly at the bottom of the screen during the POST.
Press DEL to enter SETUP.
If the message disappears before you respond and you still wish to
enter Setup, restart the system to try again by turning it OFF then ON or
pressing the "RESET" button on the system case. You may also restart
by simultaneously pressing <Ctrl>, <Alt>, and <Delete> keys. If you do
not press the keys at the correct time and the system does not boot, an
error message will be displayed and you will again be asked to...
PRESS F1 TO CONTINUE, DEL T O ENTER SETUP
4.3 Using Setup
In general, you use the arrow keys to highlight items, press <Enter> to
select, use the PageUp and PageDown keys to change entries, press
<F1> for help and press <Esc> to quit. The following table provides
more detail about how to navigate in the Setup program using the
keyboard.
Up arrow Move to previous item Down arrow Move to next item Left arrow Move to the item in the left hand Right arrow Move to the item in the right hand Esc key Main Menu -- Quit and not save changes into CMOS
Status Page Setup Menu and Option Page Setup
Menu -- Exit current page and return to Main Menu PgUp key Increase the numeric value or make changes PgDn key Decrease the numeric value or make changes + key Increase the numeric value or make changes
- key Decrease the numeric value or make changes F1 key General help, only for Status Page Setup Menu and
Option Page Setup Menu (Shift)F2 key Change color from total 16 colors. F2 to select color
forward, (Shift) F2 to select color backward F3 key Calendar, only for Status Page Setup Menu F4 key Reserved F5 key Restore the previous CMOS value from CMOS, only
for Option Page Setup Menu F6 key Load the default CMOS value from BIOS default
table, only for Option Page Setup Menu F7 key Load the default F8 key Reserved F9 key Reserved F10 key Save all the CMOS changes, only for Main Menu
4.4 Getting Help
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Press F1 to pop up a small help window that describes the appropriate
keys to use and the possible selections for the highlighted item. To exit
the Help Window press <Esc> or the F1 key again.
If, after making and saving system changes with Setup, you discover
that your computer no longer is able to boot, the Award BIOS supports
an override to the CMOS settings which resets your system to its
defaults.
The best advice is to only alter settings which you thoroughly
understand. To this end, we strongly recommend that you avoid making
any changes to the chipset defaults. These defaults have been
carefully chosen by both Award and your systems manufacturer to
provide the absolute maximum performance and reliability. Even a
seemingly small change to the chipset setup has the potential for
causing you to use the override.
4.5 Main Menu
Once you enter the AwardBIOS™ CMOS Setup Utility, the Main Menu
will appear on the screen. The Main Menu allows you to select from
several setup functions and two exit choices. Use the arrow keys to
select among the items and press <Enter> to accept and enter the sub-
menu.
CMOS Setup Utility - Copyright ( C ) 1984-2001 Award Software
Standard CMOS Feature
Advanced BIOS Feature
Advanced Chipset Feature
Integrated Peripherals
Power Management Setup
PnP/PCI Configurations
PC Health Status
E s c : Q u i t ↑ ↓ ← → : Select Item
F10 : Save & Exit Setup
Time, Date, Ha rd Disk Type….
Note that a brief description of each highlighted selection appears at the
bottom of the screen.
The main menu includes the following main setup categories. Recall
that some systems may not include all entries.
Frequency/Voltage Control
Load Fail-Safe Defaults
Load Optimized Defaults
Set Supervisor Password
Set User Password
Save & Exit Setup
Exit Without Saving
Standard CMOS Features
Use this menu for basic system configuration. See Section 4.6 for the
details.
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Advanced BIOS Features
Load Fail-Safe Defaults
Use this menu to set the Advanced Features available on your system.
See Section 4.7 for the details.
Advanced Chipset Features
Use this menu to change the values in the chipset registers and
optimize your system's performance. See section 4.8 for the details.
Integrated Peripherals
Use this menu to specify your settings for integrated peripherals. See
section 4.9 for the details.
Power Management Setup
Use this menu to specify your settings for power management. See
section 4.10 for the details.
PnP / PCI Configuration
This entry appears if your system supports PnP / PCI. See section 4.11
for the details.
PC Health Status
Use this menu to load the BIOS default values for the minimal/stable
performance for your system to operate. See section 4.14 for the
details.
Load Optimized Defaults
Use this menu to load the BIOS default values that are factory settings
for optimal performance system operations. While Award has designed
the custom BIOS to maximize performance, the factory has the right to
change these defaults to meet their needs. See section 4.14 for the
details.
Supervisor / User Password
Use this menu to set User and Supervisor Passwords. See section 4.15 for the details.
Save & Exit Setup
Save CMOS value changes to CMOS and exit setup. See section 4.16
for the details.
Exit Without Save
Abandon all CMOS value changes and exit setup. See section 4.16 for
the details.
Use this menu to monitor your hardware. See section 4.12 for the details.
Frequency/Voltage Control
Use this menu to specify your settings for frequency/voltage control.
See section 4.13 for the details.
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4.6 Standard CMOS Setup
The items in Standard CMOS Setup Menu are divided into 10 categories.
Each category includes no, one or more than one setup items. Use the
arrow keys to highlight the item and then use the <PgUp> or <PgDn>
keys to select the value you want in each item.
CMOS Setup Utility - Copyright ( C ) 1984-2001 Award Software
Standard CMOS Features
Date: Mon, Jan 1 2001 Time: 16:19:20
IDE Primary Master 2557 MB IDE Primary Slave None IDE Secondary Master None IDE Secondary Slave None
Drive A 1.44M, 3.5 in. Drive B None
LCD&CRT Both Panel : Hardware Setting Halt On All Errors
Based Memory 640K Extended Memory 64512K Total Memory 65536K
↑↓←→Move Enter: Select +/-/PU/PD: Value F10:Save ESC: Exit F1:General Help
F5:Previous Values F6:Fail-safe defaults F7:Optimized Defaults
Item Help
Menu Level
Change the day, month, year and century
Primary Master menu
(described in Table 3) IDE Primary Slave
Options are in its sub
menu
(described in Table 3) IDE Secondary
Options are in its sub
menu
(described in Table 3) IDE Secondary
Options are in its sub
menu
(described in Table 3) Drive A Drive B
None
360K, 5.25 in
1.2M, 5.25 in
the sub menu of detailed options Press <Enter> to enter the sub menu of detailed options Press <Enter> to enter the sub menu of detailed options Press <Enter> to enter the sub menu of detailed options Select the type of floppy disk drive installed in your system
720K, 3.5 in
1.44M, 3.5 in
2.88M, 3.5 in
Halt On All Errors
No Errors
All, but Keyboard
All, but Diskette
Select the situation in which you want the BIOS to stop the POST process and notify you
All, but Disk/Key Base Memory N/A Displays the amount of
conventional memory detected during boot up
Extended Memory N/A Displays the amount of
extended memory detected during boot up
Total Memory N/A Displays the total
memory available in the system
Table 2 Main Menu Selections
Figure 1: The Main Menu
Main Menu Selections
Item Options Description
Date MM DD YYYY Set the system date. Time HH : MM : SS Set the system time IDE Options are in its sub Press <Enter> to enter
29
IDE Adapters
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The IDE adapters control the hard disk drive. Use a separate sub menu
A
to configure each hard disk drive.
Figure 2 shows the IDE primary master sub menu.
CMOS Setup Utility - Copyright ( C ) 1984-2001 Award Software
IDE Primary Master
IDE HDD Auto-Detection Press Enter
IDE Primary Master Auto 2557 MB Access Mode Auto
Cylinder 4956 Head 16 Precomp 0 Landing Zone 4955 Sector 63
↑↓←→Move Enter: Select +/-/PU/PD: Value F10:Save ESC: Exit F1:General Help
F5:Previous Values F6:Fail-safe defaults F7:Optimized Defaults
Figure 2 IDE Primary Master sub menu
Item Help
Menu Level 
To auto-detect the HDD’s size, head... on this channel
Use the legend keys to navigate through this menu and exit to the main menu. Use Table 3 to configure the hard disk.
Item Options Description
IDE HDD Auto-
detection
Press Enter Press Enter to auto-detect
the HDD on this channel. If detection is successful, it fills the remaining fields on this menu.
IDE Primary Master None
Auto Manual
Selecting ‘manual’ lets you set the remaining fields on this screen. Selects the type of fixed disk. "User Type" will let you select the number of cylinders, heads, etc. Note: PRECOMP=65535 means NONE !
Capacity
uto Display Disk drive capacity
your disk drive size
(Approximated). Note that this size is usually slightly greater than the size of a formatted disk given by a disk checking program.
Access Mode Normal
LBA
Choose the access mode
for this hard disk Large Auto
The following options are selectable only if the ‘IDE Primary Master’ item is set to ‘Manual’ Cylinder Min = 0
Max = 65535
Head Min = 0
Max = 255
Precomp Min = 0
Max = 65535
Set the number of cylinders
for this hard disk.
Set the number of read/write
heads
**** Warning: Setting a
value of 65535 means no
hard disk
Landing zone Min = 0
****
Max = 65535
Sector Min = 0
Number of sectors per track
Max = 255
Table 3 Hard disk selections
4.7 Advanced BIOS Features
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This section allows you to configure your system for basic operation. You have the opportunity to select the system’s default speed, boot-up sequence, keyboard operation, shadowing and security.
CMOS Setup Utility - Copyright ( C ) 1984-2001 Award Software
Advanced BIOS Features
Enabled Activates automatically when the system boots up
causing a warning message to appear when anything attempts to access the boot sector or hard disk partition table.
Disabled No warning message will appear when anything
attempts to access the boot sector or hard disk partition table.
Virus Warning Disabled CPU Internal Cache Enabled External Cache Enabled CPU L2 Cache ECC Checking Enabled Quick Power On Self Test Enabled First Boot device Floppy Second Boot device HDD-0 Third Boot device LS120 Boot other device Disabled Swap Floppy Drive Disabled
Boot Up Floppy Seek Enabled Boot Up NumLock Status On Gate A20 Option Fast Typematic Rate Setting Disabled Typematic Rate (Chars/Sec) 6 Typematic Delay (Msec) 250 Security Option Setup OS Select For DRAM > 64MB Non-OS2
Move Enter: Select +/-/PU/PD: Value F10:Save ESC: Exit F1:General Help
↑↓←→
F5:Previous Values F6:Fail-safe defaults F7:Optimized Defaults
Item Help ______________________ _ Menu Level
Allows you to choose the VIRUS warning feature for IDE Hard Disk boot sector protection. If this function is enabled and someone attempt to write data into this area, BIOS will show a warning message on screen and alarm beep
Virus Warning
CPU Internal Cache/External Cache
These two categories speed up memory access. However, it depends
on CPU/chipset design.
Enabled Enable cache Disabled Disable cache
CPU L2 Cache ECC Checking
This item allows you to enable/disable CPU L2 Cache ECC checking.
The choice: Enabled, Disabled.
Quick Power On Self Test
This category speeds up Power On Self Test (POST) after you power up
the computer. If it is set to Enable, BIOS will shorten or skip some check
items during POST.
Enabled Enable quick POST Disabled Normal POST
Allows you to choose the VIRUS Warning feature for IDE Hard Disk boot
sector protection. If this function is enabled and someone attempt to
write data into this area, BIOS will show a warning message on screen
and alarm beep.
33
First/Second/Third/Other Boot Device
The BIOS attempts to load the operating system from the devices in the
sequence selected in these items.
The Choice: Floppy, LS/ZIP, HDD, SCSI, CDROM, Disabled.
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Swap Floppy Drive
The choice: 250, 500, 750, 1000.
If the system has two floppy drives, you can swap the logical drive name
assignments. The choice: Enabled/Disabled.
Boot Up Floppy Seek
Seeks disk drives during boot up. Disabling speeds boot up.
The choice: Enabled/Disabled.
Boot Up NumLock Status
Select power on state for NumLock. The choice: Enabled/Disabled.
Gate A20 Option
Select if chipset or keyboard controller should control GateA20.
Normal A pin in the keyboard controller controls
GateA20
Fast Lets chipset control GateA20
Typematic Rate Setting
Key strokes repeat at a rate determined by the keyboard controller.
When enabled, the typematic rate and typematic delay can be selected.
The choice: Enabled/Disabled.
Typematic Rate (Chars/Sec)
Sets the number of times a second to repeat a key stroke when you
hold the key down.
The choice: 6, 8, 10, 12, 15, 20, 24, 30.
Typematic Delay (Msec)
Sets the delay time after the key is held down before it begins to repeat
the keystroke.
Security Option
Select whether the password is required every time the system boots or
only when you enter setup.
System The system will not boot and access to Setup will be
denied if the correct password is not entered at the prompt.
Setup The system will boot, but access to Setup will be denied if
the correct password is not entered at the prompt.
Note: To disable security, select PASSWORD SETTING at Main Menu
and then you will be asked to enter password. Do not type anything and
just press <Enter>, it will disable security. Once the security is disabled,
the system will boot and you can enter Setup freely.
OS Select For DRAM > 64MB
Select the operating system that is running with greater than 64MB of RAM on the system.
The choice: Non-OS2, OS2.
Video BIOS Shadow
This item allows the video BIOS to be copied to system memory for faster performance.
The Choice : Enable , Disable.
4.8 Advanced Chipset Features
CMOS Setup Utility - Copyright ( C ) 1984-2001 Award Software
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Advanced Chipset Features
DRAM Timing By SPD Enabled DRAM Clock 133M SDRAM Cycle Length 3 Bank Interleave Disabled Memory Hole Disabled
PCI Master Pipeline Req Enabled P2C/C2P Concurrency Disabled Fast R-W Turn Around Disabled System BIOS Cacheable Disabled Video BIOS Cacheable Disabled Fram e Buffer Size 8M AGP Aperture Size 64MB Power-supply Type AT OnChip USB Disabled
USB Keyboard Support Disabled OnChip Sound AUTO CPU to PCI Write Buffer Enabled PCI Dynamic Bursting Enabled PCI Master 0 WS Write Enabled
↑↓←→Move Enter: Select +/-/PU/PD: Value F10:Save ESC: Exit F1:General Help
F5:Previous Values F6:Fail-safe defaults F7:Optimized Defaults
Item Help ______________________ Menu Level
_
board has paged DRAMs or EDO (extended data output) DRAMs.
The Choice: Enabled, Disabled.
DRAM Clock
This item allows you to control the DRAM speed.
The Choice: CPU FSB 200MHz(133/100MHz) ;
CPU FSB 266MHz(133MHz)
SDRAM Cycle Length
When synchronous DRAM is installed, the number of clock cycles of CAS
latency depends on the DRAM timing. Do not reset this field from the default
value specified by the system designer.
The Choice: 2, 3.
Memory Hole
In order to improve performance, certain space in memory is reserved for ISA
cards. This memory must be mapped into the memory space below 16MB.
The Choice: 15M-16M, Disabled.
P2c/C2P Concurrency
This item allows you to enable/disable the PCI to CPU, CPU to PCI concurrency.
The choice: Enabled, Disabled.
This section allows you to configure the system based on the specific
features of the installed chipset. This chipset manages bus speeds and
access to system memory resources, such as DRAM and the external
cache. It also coordinates communications between the conventional
ISA bus and the PCI bus. It must be stated that these items should
never need to be altered. The default settings have been chosen
because they provide the best operating conditions for your system.
DRAM Timing By SPD
This item allows you to select the value in this field, depending on whether the
37
System BIOS Cacheable
Selecting Enabled allows cachin g of the system BIOS ROM at F000 0h-FF FFF h,
resulting in better system p erformance. However, if any program writes to th is
memory area, a system error may result.
The Choice: Enabled, Disabled.
Vedio RAM Cacheable
Select Enabled allows caching of the video RAM , resulting in better
system performance. However, if any program writes to this memory
area, a system error may result. The choice: Enabled, Disabled.
OnChip USB
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This should be enabled if your system has a USB installed on the system board
and you want to use it. Even when so equipped, if you add a higher performance
controller, you will need to disable this feature.
The Choice: Enabled, Disabled.
Memory Hole
You can reserve this area of system memory for ISA adapter ROM.
When this area is reserved, it cannot be cached. The user information of
peripherals that need to use this area of system memory usually
discusses their memory requirements.
The Choice: Enabled, Disabled.
AGP Aperture Size
Select the size of Accelerated Graphics Port (AGP) aperture. The
aperture is a portion of the PCI memory address range dedicated for
graphics memory address space. Host cycles that hit the aperture
range are forwarded to the AGP without any translation. 8M-32M
PCI Dynamic Bursting
When Enabled, every write transaction goes to the write buffer. Burstable
transactions then burst on the PCI bus and nonburstable transactions don’t.
The Choice: Enabled,Disabled.
PCI Master 0 WS Write
When Enabled, writes to the PCI bus are executed with zero wait states.
The Choice: Enabled,Disabled.
Power-Supply Type
This item controls the power-supply type to AT or ATX.
CMOS Setup Utility – Copyright © 1984 – 2001 Award Software
Integr ated P eripherals
OnChip IDE Channel0 [Enabled] OnChip IDE Channel1 [Enabled] IDE Prefetch Mode [Enabled] Primary Master PIO [ Auto] Primary Slave PIO [Auto] Secondary Master PIO [Auto] Secondary Slave PIO [Auto] Primary Master UDMA [Auto] Primary Slave UDMA [Auto] Secondary Master UDMA [Auto] Secondary Slave UDMA [Auto]
Init Display First [PCI Slot] Onboard SCSI Device [Enabled] Onboard Lan Device [Enabled] IDE HDD Block Mode [Enabled] Onboard F DC Controller [Enabled] Onboard Serial Port 1 [Auto] Onboard Serial Port 2 [Auto] UART 2 Mode [Standard] IR Function Duplex [Half] TX,RX inverting enable [No, Yes] Onboard Parallel Port [378/IRQ7] Onboard Parallel Mode [Normal] ECP Mode Use DMA [3] Parallel Port EPP Type [EPP1.9] Onboard Legacy Audio [Enabled] Sound Blaster [Enabled] SB I/O Base Address [220H] SB IRQ Select [IRQ 5] SB DMA Select [DMA 1]
↑↓←→ Move Enter: Select +/-/PU/PD: Value F10:Save ESC: Exit F1:General Help
F5:Previous Values F6:Fail-safe defaults F7:Optimized Defaults
Item Help ____________________ Menu Level If your IDE hard drive supports block mode select Enabled for automatic detection of the optimal num ber of block read/write per sector the drive can support
On-Chip IDE Channel0/1
The chipset contains a PCI IDE interface with support for two IDE channels.
Select Enabled to activate the primary IDE interface. Select Disabled to
deactivate this interface
The choice: Enabled, Disabled.
4.9 Integrated Peripherals
39
IDE Prefetch Mode
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The onboard IDE drive interfaces supports IDE prefetching for faster drive
accesses. If you install a primary and/or secondary add-in IDE interface, set this
field to Disabled if the interface does not support prefetching.
The choice: Enabled, Disabled.
Onboard FDC Controller
Select Enabled if your system has a floppy disk controller (FDC)
installed on the system board and you wish to use it. If you install and-in
FDC or the system has no floppy drive, select Disabled in this field.
Primary/Secondary Master/Slave PIO
The four IDE PIO (Programmed Input/Output) fields let you set a PIO
mode (0-4) for each of the four IDE devices that the onboard IDE
interface supports. Modes 0 through 4 provide successively increased
performance. In Auto mode, the system automatically determines the
best mode for each device.
The Choice: Auto, Mode 0, Mode 1, Mode 2, Mode 3, Mode 4.
Primary/Secondary Master/Slave UDMA
Ultra DMA-33/66/100 implementation is possible only if your IDE hard
drive supports it and the operating environment includes a DMA driver
(Windows 95 OSR2 or a third-party IDE bus master driver). If your hard
drive and your system software both support Ultra DMA-33/66/100,
select Auto to enable BIOS support.
The Choice: Auto, Mode 0, Mode 1, Mode 2, Mode 3, Mode 4.
Init Display First
This item allows you to decide to active whether PCI Slot of VGA card first.
The choice: PCI Slot,AGP
IDE HDD Block Mode
Block mode is also called block transfer, multiple commands, or
multiple sector read/write. If your IDE hard drive supports block mode
(most new drives do), select Enabled for automatic detection of the
optimal number of block read/writes per sector the drive can support.
The choice: Enabled, Disabled
Onboard Serial Port 1/Port 2
Select an address and corresponding interrupt for the first and second
serial ports.
The choice: 3F8/IRQ4, 2E8/IRQ3, 3E8/IRQ4, 2F8/IRQ3, Disabled, Auto.
UART 2 Mode
This item allows you to select which mode for the Onboard Serial Port 2.
The choice: Standard, HPSIR, ASKIR.
IR Function Duplex
This item allows you to select the IR half/full dup lex funcion.
The choice: Half, Full.
TX ,RX inverting enable
This item allow you to enable the TX, R X inverting w hich depends on different
H/W requirement. This field is not recommended to change its default setting for
avoiding an y error in your system
The choice: No, No / No,Yes(Default)/ Yes, No/ Yes, Yes.
Onboard Parallel Port
This item allows you to determine onbo ard parallel port c ontroller I/O address
setting.
The choice: 378/IRQ7, 278/IRQ5, 3BC/IRQ7, Disabled,
Parallel Port Mode
Select an operating mode for the onboard parallel (printer) port. Select Normal,
Compatible, or SPP unless you are certain your hardware and software both
support one of the other available modes.
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The choice: Normal, EPP, ECP,ECP/EPP
ECP Mode Use DMA
Select a DMA channel for the parallel port for use during ECP mode.
The choice: 3, 1.
Parallel Port EPP Type
elect EPP port type 1.7 or 1.9.
The choice: EPP1.7, EPP1.9
Onboard Legacy Audio
This field controls the onboard legacy audio.
The choice: Enabled, Disabled.
Sound Blaster
Sound Blaster support.
The choice: Enabled, Disabled
SB I/O Base Address
This item allows you to determine Sound Blaster I/O address setting.
The choice: 220H, 240H, 260H, 280H
SB IRQ Select
This item allows you to determine Sound Blaster IRQ setting.
The choice: IRQ 5, IRQ 7, IRQ 9, IRQ 10
SB DMA Select
This item allows you to determine Sound Blaster DMA setting.
The choice: DMA 0, DMA 1, DMA 2, DMA 3
4.10 Power Management Setup
The Power Management Setup allows you to configure you system to
most effectively save energy while operating in a manner consistent with
your own style of computer use.
CMOS Setup Utility – Copyright © 1984 – 2001 Award Software
Power M anagement Setup
ACPI function [Disabled]
Power Management [Press Enter]
PM Control by APM [Yes] Video Off Option [Suspend -> Off] Video Off Method [V/H SYNC+ Blank] MODEM Use IRQ [3] Soft-Off by PWRBTN [ Instant-Off] State After Power Failure [Auto]
 Wake Up Events [Press Enter]
↑↓←→Move Enter: Select +/-/PU/PD: Value F10:Save ESC: Exit F1:General Help
F5:Previous Values F6:Fail-safe defaults F7:Optimized Defaults
The Power Management Setup allows you to configure you system to most
effectively save energy while operating in a manner consistent with your own style
of computer use.
Item Help _______________________ Menu Level
ACPI Function
This item allows you to enable/disable the Advanced Configuration and
Power Management (ACPI).
The choice: Enabled, Disabled.
Power Management
This category allows you to select the type (or degree) of power saving
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and is directly related to the following modes:
1. HDD Power Down :
inactivity, the hard disk drive will be powered down while all other devices
remain active.
2. Doze Mode:
CPU cloc k will run at slower speed while all other devices still operate at full
speed.
W hen enabled and after the set time of system inactivity, the
3. Suspend Mode:
all devices except the CPU will be sh ut off.
W hen enabled and after the set time of system
When enabled and after the set time of system inactivity,
There are four selections for Power Management, three of which have
fixed mode settings. Disable (default) No power management. Disables all four
modes
Min. Power Saving Minimum power management. Doze Mode = 1
hr. Standby Mode = 1 hr., Suspend Mode = 1 hr., and HDD Power Down = 15 min.
Max. Power Saving Maximum power management -- ONLY
AVAILABLE FOR SL CPU’s. Doze Mode = 1 min., Standby Mode = 1 min., Suspend Mode = 1 min., and HDD Power Down = 1 min.
User Defined Allows you to set each mode individually.
When not disabled, each of the ranges are from 1 min. to 1 hr. except for HDD Power Down which ranges from 1 min. to 15 min. and disable.
When enabled, this feature allows the VGA adapter to operate in a power saving
mode.
Always On Monitor will remain on during power saving modes.
Suspend --> Off Monitor blanked when the systems enters the Suspend
mode.
All Modes --> Off Monitor blanked when the system enters any power
saving mode.
Video Off Method
This determines the manner in which the monitor is blanked. V/H SYNC+Blank
This selection will cause the system to turn off the vertical and horizontal synchronization ports and write blanks to the video buffer.
Blank Screen This option only writes blanks to the video
buffer.
DPMS Support
Select this option if your monitor supports the Display Power Management Signaling (DPMS) standard of the Video Electronics Standards to select video power management values.
MODEM Use IRQ
This determines the IRQ in which the MODEM can use.
The choice: 3, 4, 5, 7, 9, 10, 11, NA.
PM Control by APM
When enabled, an Advanced Power Management device will be activated to
enhance the Max. Power Saving mode and stop the CPU internal clock. If
Advance Power Management (APM) is installed on your system, selectin g Yes
gives better power savings.
If the Max. Power Saving is no t en ab led, this will be p reset to No.
The choice: Yes, No.
Video Off Option
45
Soft-Off by PWRBTN
Pressing the power button for more than 4 seconds forces the system to
enter the Soft-Off state when the system has “hung.”
The choice: Delay 4 Sec, Instant-Off.
State After Power Failure
State after power is re-applied
The choice: Auto, On, Off.
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Wake Up Event
Wake Up events are I/O events whose occurrence can prevent the system from
entering a power saving mode or can awaken the system from such a mode. In
effect, the system remains alert for anything which occurs to a device which is
configured as On, even when the system is in a power dow n mode.
VGA
When On, you c an set th e VGA awaken s th e system .
LPT & COM
When On of LPT & COM, any activity from on e of the listed system peripheral
devices or IRQs wakes up the system.
HDD & FDD
When On of HDD & F DD, any ac tivity fro m one of th e listed system periph eral
devices wakes up the system
.
PCI Master
When On of PCI Master, any activity from one of the listed system peripheral
devices wakes up the system.
When the operating system is ready to respo nd to the req uest, it interrup ts itself
and performs the service.
When set On, ac tivity will ne ith er prevent th e system from going into a po wer
management mode nor awaken it.
Primary INTR
IRQ3 (COM 2 )
IRQ4 (COM 1)
IRQ5 (LPT 2)
IRQ6 (Floppy Disk)
IRQ7 (LPT 1)
IRQ8 (RTC Alarm)
IRQ9 (IRQ2 Redir)
IRQ10 (Reserved)
IRQ11 (Reserved)
IRQ12 ( P S / 2 Mouse )
IRQ13 (Coprocessor)
IRQ14 (Hard Disk)
IRQ15 (Reserved).
Wake Up On LAN/Ring
An input signal on the serial Ring Indicator (RI) line (in other words, an incoming
call on the modem) and LAN WOL awakens the system from a soft off state.
RTC Alarm Resume
When Enabled, your can set the date and time at which the RTC (real-time clock)
alarm awakens the system from Suspend mode.
The following is a list of IRQ’s, Interrupt ReQuests, which can be exempted much
as the COM ports and LPT ports above can. When an I/O device wants to gain
the attention o f the o perating system, it signals this by cau sing an IRQ to oc cur.
47
4.11 PnP/PCI Configurations
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This section describes configuring the PCI bus system. PCI, or
Personal Computer Interconnect, is a system which allows I/O devices
to operate at speeds nearing the speed the CPU itself uses when
communicating with its own special components. This section covers
some very technical items and it is strongly recommended that only
experienced users should make any changes to the default settings.
CMOS Setup Utility – Copyright © 1984-2001 Award Software
PnP/PCI Configurations
PnP OS Installed [No] Reset Configuration Data [Disabled]
Resources Controlled By [Auto(ESCD)]
x IRQ Resources [Press Enter]
x DMA Resources [Press Enter]
PCI/VGA Palette Snoop [Disabled] Assign IRQ For USB [Enabled]
↑↓←→Move Enter: Select +/-/PU/PD: Value F10:Save ESC: Exit F1:General Help
F5:Previous Values F6:Fail-safe defaults F7:Optimized Defaults
Item Help
------------------------­Menu Level
Default is Disabled. Select Enabled to reset Extended System Configuration Data(ESCD) when you exit Setup if you have installed a new add-on and the system reconfiguration has caused such a serious conflict that the OS can not boot
such a serious conflict that the operating system can not boot.
The choice: Enabled, Disabled .
Resource controlled by
The Award Plug and Play BIOS has the capacity to automatically
configure all of the boot and Plug and Play compatible devices.
However, this capability means absolutely nothing unless you are using a Plug and Play operating system such as Windows95. If you set this
field to “manual” choose specific resources by going into each of the sub menu that follows this field (a sub menu is preceded by a “”).
The choice: Auto(ESCD), Manual.
IRQ Resources
When resources are controlled manually, assign each system interrupt
a type, depending on the type of device using the interrupt.
IRQ3/4/5/7/9/10/11/12/14/15 assigned to
Legacy ISA Devices compliant with the original PC AT bus specification, requiring
a specific interrupt ( such as IRQ4 for serial port 1). PCI/ISA PnP Devices
compliant with the Plug and Play standard, whether designed for PCI or ISA bus
architecture.
The Choice: PCI/ISA PnP, Legacy ISA.
Pnp OS Installed
This item allows you to determine install PnP OS or not.
The choice: Yes, No.
Reset Configuration Data
Normally, you leave this field Disabled. Select Enabled to reset
Extended System Configuration Data (ESCD) when you exit Setup if you
have installed a new add-on and the system reconfiguration has caused
49
DMA Resource
When resources are controlled manually, assign each system DMA
channel a type, depending on the type of device using the DMA channel.
DMA 0/1/3/5/6/7 assigned to
Legacy ISA for devices compliant with the original PC AT bus
specification, PCI/ISA PnP for devices compliant with the Plug and Play
standard whether designed for PCI or ISA bus architecture.
Th e Choice: Legacy ISA and PCI/ISA PnP.
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PCI/VGA Palette Snoop
Leave this field at Disabled. The Choice: Enabled, Disabled.
Assign IRQ For USB
Enable/Disable to assign IRQ for USB
The Choice: Enabled, Disabled.
4.12 PC Health Status
CMOS Setup Utility – Copyright © 1984-2001 Award Software
PC Health Status
Current CPU Temp. 40 Current System Temp. 32℃ Current CPU FAN Speed 5336RPM
Current System FAN Speed 5353RPM
Vcore 1.78V
2.5V 2.57V
3.3V 3.32V
5V 5.01V 12V 12.35V
Move Enter: Select +/-/PU/PD: Value F10:Save ESC: Exit F1:General Help
↑↓←→
F5:Previous Values F 6:Fail-safe defaults F7:Optimized Defaults
Item Help
------------------------­Menu Level
4.13 Frequency/Voltage Control
CMOS Setup Utility – Copyright © 1984-2001 Award Software
Frequency/Voltage Control
Auto Detect DIMM/PCI Clk Disabled Spread Spectrum Disabled CPU HOST/SDRAM/PCI Clock Default
↑↓←→ Move Enter: Select +/-/PU/PD: Value F10:Save ESC: Exit F1:General Help
F5:Previous Values F6:Fail-safe defaults F7:Optimized Defaults
Item Help
------------------------------------------------­Menu Level
Auto Detect DIMM/PCI CLK
This item allows you to enable/disable auto detect DIMM/PCI Clock.
The choice: Enabled, Disabled.
Spread Spectrum
This item allows you to enable/disable the spread spectrum modulate.
The choice: Enabled, Disabled.
CPU Host/DRAM/PCI Clock
This item allows you to select CPU/PCI frequency.
The choice: Default, 133/33MHz, 136/34MHz……..
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4.14 Defaults Menu
Selecting “Defaults” from the main menu shows you two options which are described below
Load Fail-Safe Defaults When you press <Enter> on this item you get a confirmation dialog box with a message similar to:
Load Fail-Safe Defaults (Y/N) ? N
Pressing ‘Y’ loads the BIOS default values for the most stable, minimal-performance system operations.
Load Optimized Defaults
When you press <Enter> on this item you get a confirmation dialog box with a message similar to:
Load Optimized Defaults (Y/N) ? N
Pressing ‘Y’ loads the default values that are factory settings for optimal performance system operations.
4.15 Supervisor/User Password Setting
You can set either supervisor or user password, or both of them. The
differences between are:
supervisor password :
can enter and change the options of the setup menus.
user password :
just can only enter but do not have the right to change the options of
the setup m enus . Whe n you select this function, the fo llowing m essage
will appear at the center of the screen to assist you in creating a
pass wo rd .
ENTER PASSWORD:
Type the password, up to eight characters in length, and press <Enter>.
The password typed now will clear any previously entered password
from CMOS memory. You will be asked to confirm the password. Type
the password again and press <Enter>. You may also press <Esc> to
abort the selection and not enter a password.
To disable a password, just press <Enter> when you are prompted to
enter the password. A message will confirm the password will be
disabled. Once the password is disabled, the system will boot and you
can enter Setup freely.
PASSWO RD DISABLED .
When a password has been enabled, you will be prompted to enter it
every time you try to enter Setup. This prevents an unauthorized person
from changing any part of your system configuration.
Additionally, when a password is enabled, you can also require the BIOS
to request a password every time your system is rebooted. This would
prevent unauthorized use of your computer.
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You determine when the password is required within the BIOS Features
Setup Menu and its Security option (see Section 3). If the Security
option is set to password will be required both at boot and at entry to
Setup. If set to “Setup”, prompting only occurs when trying to enter
Setup.
4.16 Exit Selecting
Save & Exit Setup
Pressing <Enter> on this item asks for confirmation:
Save to CMOS and EXIT (Y/N)? Y
Pressing “Y” stores the selections made in the menus in CMOS – a special section of memory that stays on after you turn your system off. The next time you boot your computer, the BIOS configures your system according to the Setup selections stored in CMOS. After saving the values the system is restarted again.
Exit Without Saving
Pressing <Enter> on this item asks for confirmation:
Quit without saving (Y/N)? Y
This allows you to exit Setup without storing in CMOS any change. The previous selections remain in effect. This exits the Setup utility and restarts your computer.
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Appendix A. Watch-Dog Timer
The WatchDog Timer is a device to ensure that standalone systems can always recover from abnormal conditions that cause the system to crash. These conditions may result from an external EMI or a software bug. When the system stops working, hardware on the board will perform hardware reset (cold boot) to bring the system back to a known
Three I/O ports control the operation of WatchDog Timer.
state.
443 (hex) Write Set WatchDog Time period 443 (hex) Read Enable the WatchDog Timer. 043/843 (hex) Read Disable the WatchDog Timer.
Prior to enable the WatchDog Timer, user has to set the time-out period. The resolution of the timer is 1 second and the range of the timer is from 1 sec to 255 sec. You need to send the time-out value to the I/O port – 443H, and then enable it by reading data from the same I/O port – 443H. This will activate the timer that will eventually time out and reset the CPU board. To ensure that this reset condition won’t occur, the WatchDog Timer must be periodically refreshed by reading the same I/O port 443H. This must be done within the time-out period that is set by the software, please refer to the example program. Finally, we have to disable the WatchDog timer by reading the I/O port -- 843H or 043H. Otherwise the system could reset unconditionally.
A tolerance of at least 5% must be maintained to avoid unknown routines in the operating system (DOS), such as disk I/O that can be very time-consuming. Therefore if the time-out period has been set to 10 seconds, the I/O port 443H must be read within 7 seconds.
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Example assembly program:
TIMER_PORT = 443H
TIMER_START = 443H
TIMER_STOP = 843H
;;INITIAL TIMER COUNTER
MOV DX, TIMER_PORT
MOV AL, 8 ;;8 seconds
OUT DX, AL
MOV DX, TIMER_START
IN AL, DX. ;;START COUNTER
W_LOOP:
MOV DX, TIMER_STOP
IN AL, DX
MOV DX, TIMER_START
IN AL, DX ;;RESTART COUNTER
;;ADD YOUR APPLICATION HERE
Appendix B. I/O Address Map
I/O Address Map
I/O Address
Map 000-01F DMA Controller #1 020-021 Interrupt Controller # 1, Master 040-05F System Timer 060-06F Standard 101/102 keyboard Controller 070-07F Real time Clock, NMI Controller 080-0BF DMA Page Register 0A0-0BF Interrupt Controller # 2 0C0-0DF DMA Controller # 2 0F0-0F0 Clear Math Coprocessor Busy 0F1-0F1 Reset Math Coprocessor 0F8-OFF Math Coprocessor 170-1F7 BUS Master PCI IDE Controller 278-27F Parallel Printer Port 2 2F8-2FF Serial Port 2
376-376 BUS Master PCI IDE Controller 378-37F Parallel Printer Port 1 3B0-3DF Standard AGP Graphic Adapter 3F0-3F7 Floppy Disk Controller 3F8-3FF Serial Port 1 443 Watch dog timer enable 480-48F PCI BUS 843/043 Watch dog timer disable
Description
CMP EXIT_AP, 0
JNE W_LOOP
MOV DX, TIMER_STOP
IN AL, DX
;;EXIT AP
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1 st MB Memory Address Map
IRQ Mapping Chart
DMA Cha n n el Assig nment
Memory address Description 00000-9FFFF SYSTEM MEMORY A0000-BFFFF VGA BUFFER C0000-C7FFF VGA BIOS C8000-CDFFF NO USE CE000-CFFFF DEFAULT DOC2000 ADDRESS E0000-FFFFF SYSTEM BIOS 100000 EXTEND MEMORY
IRQ0 System Timer IRQ8 RTC clock IRQ1 Keyboard IRQ9 SCSI PORT A IRQ2 IRQ Controller IRQ10 LAN IRQ3 COM2 IRQ11 LAN IRQ4 COM1 IRQ12 PS/2 mouse IRQ5 AUDIO IRQ13 FPU IRQ6 FDC IRQ14 Primary IDE IRQ7 Printer IRQ15 Secondary IDE
Channel Function
0 Available 1 Available 2 Floppy disk 3 Available 4 Cascade for DMA controller 1 5 Available 6 Available 7 Available
Appendix C. ATX Power Supply
The following notes show how to connect ATX Power Supply to the backplanes and / or the ISBC card.
A. For backplanes with ATX Connector
1. Please, disconnect the AC cord of the Power Supply from the AC source to prevent sudden electric surge to the board.
2. Please, check the type of your CPU board. All CPU board listed on the next page support ATX power supply but has two types of power switch connection:
2.1. ROCKY-772EV (through Power Button & GND):
Connect the ATX power button switch to the CN3 (power button). And connect the power cable from Backplane to CN13 of CPU card.
If you want to turn ON the system, just press the button once. And if you want to turn off the power supply, please press the ATX power switch button for about 4 seconds.
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B. For the backplanes with ATX power supply
connector
For some SBC without ATX power ON/OFF function, then you can control the ATX power supply through backplane’s PS ON connector. Refer to the figure below: for the backplanes with ATX connector, the connection can be made simply as following:
1. Connect the ON/OFF (ordinary one) switch to Pin 2 (PS ON) and Pin 3 (GND) of connector CN2
2. You may now turn the power ON/OFF by the power switch
This page describes how to use Modem Wake-Up and LAN Wake-Up function. Wake-Up function is working while you use ATX power supply,
Wake –Up On Modem(Ring) : You must set the option Wake-Up On LAN/Ring of CMOS SETUP to be enabled. The ATX power supply will be switched on when there is a ring signal detected on pin “RI” of serial port.
Wake-Up On LAN: When your computer is in power-down status, you can see LAN Link/Active LED is flashing. This status indicates that the LAN chip has entered standby mode and waits for Wake-Up signal. You can use other computers to wake up your computer by sending ID to it.
ID
: ID is the address of your system LAN. Every LAN chip has a factory-
set ID, which you can find it from network information in WINDOWS.
ID’s for m at is xxxxxxxxxxxx Example ID: 009027388320
Appendix D. How to use Wake-Up Function
The ROCKY-772EV provides two kind of Wake up Function.
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