ICP POS-8520 User Manual

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POS-8520 Motherboard
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REVISION HISTORY
Title POS-8520 Motherboard
Revision Number Description Date of Issue
1.0 Initial release September 2006
COPYRIGHT NOTICE
The information in this document is subject to change without prior notice in order to
improve reliability, design and function and does not represent a commitment on the part
of the manufacturer.
In no event will the manufacturer be liable for direct, indirect, special, incidental, or
consequential damages arising out of the use or inability to use the product or
documentation, even if advised of the possibility of such damages.
This document contains proprietary information protected by copyright. All rights are
reserved. No part of this manual may be reproduced by any mechanical, electronic, or
other means in any form without prior written permission of the manufacturer.
TRADEMARKS
IBM PC is a registered trademark of International Business Machines Corporation. INTEL
is a registered trademark of INTEL Corporation. AMI is registered trademarks of American
Megatrends Inc. Other product names mentioned herein are used for identification
purposes only and may be trademarks and/or registered trademarks of their respective
owners.
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Table of Contents
1 INTRODUCTION................................................................................................... 17
1.1 POS-8520 M
1.1.1 POS-8520 Motherboard Benefits..................................................................... 18
1.1.2 POS-8520 Motherboard Features.................................................................... 18
1.2 POS-8520 MOTHERBOARD OVERVIEW.................................................................... 19
1.2.1 POS-8520 Motherboard Connectors ............................................................... 20
1.2.2 Technical Specifications................................................................................... 21
2 DETAILED SPECIFICATIONS ........................................................................... 23
2.1 CPU SUPPORT.......................................................................................................... 24
2.1.1 Intel® Pentium® 4........................................................................................... 24
2.1.2 Intel® Pentium® 4-M ...................................................................................... 24
2.1.3 Intel® Celeron® D........................................................................................... 25
2.2 ONBOARD CHIPSETS ................................................................................................ 26
2.2.1 Northbridge and Southbridge Chipsets ........................................................... 26
2.2.2 852GME Northbridge Chipset......................................................................... 26
2.2.3 ICH5 Southbridge Chipset............................................................................... 27
2.3 DATA FLOW.............................................................................................................. 28
OTHERBOARD OVERVIEW.................................................................... 18
2.4 GRAPHICS SUPPORT ................................................................................................. 30
EMORY SUPPORT................................................................................................... 31
2.5 M
2.6 PCI BUS INTERFACE SUPPORT ................................................................................. 32
2.7 S
UPER I/O ................................................................................................................ 32
2.8 BIOS ....................................................................................................................... 35
2.9 PXE: PRE-BOOT EXECUTION ENVIRONMENT .......................................................... 35
2.10 GBE ETHERNET ..................................................................................................... 35
2.11 DRIVE INTERFACES ................................................................................................ 36
2.11.1 CompactFlash Device .................................................................................... 36
2.11.2 FDD Interface ................................................................................................ 37
2.11.3 IDE HDD Interfaces....................................................................................... 37
2.11.4 SATA Drives.................................................................................................... 37
2.12 SERIAL PORTS ........................................................................................................ 37
2.13 PCI INTERFACES .................................................................................................... 37
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2.14 USB I
NTERFACES................................................................................................... 38
2.15 INFRARED DATA ASSOCIATION (IRDA) INTERFACE................................................ 38
2.16 AUDIO CODEC ........................................................................................................ 38
2.17 POWER SUPPORT .................................................................................................... 39
2.18 POWER CONSUMPTION........................................................................................... 39
2.19 POWER MANAGEMENT........................................................................................... 40
2.20 SYSTEM MONITORING............................................................................................ 41
2.21 REAL TIME CLOCK................................................................................................. 41
2.22 OPERATING TEMPERATURE AND TEMPERATURE CONTROL..................................... 41
2.23 PACKAGED CONTENTS AND OPTIONAL ACCESSORY ITEMS..................................... 42
2.23.1 Package Contents........................................................................................... 42
2.23.2 Optional Accessory Items............................................................................... 42
3 CONNECTORS AND JUMPERS ......................................................................... 43
3.1 P
ERIPHERAL INTERFACE CONNECTORS .................................................................... 44
3.1.1 POS-8520 Motherboard Layout....................................................................... 44
3.1.2 Peripheral Interface Connectors ..................................................................... 45
3.1.3 External Interface Connectors......................................................................... 46
3.1.4 Onboard Jumpers............................................................................................. 47
3.2 INTERNAL PERIPHERAL CONNECTORS...................................................................... 47
3.2.1 ATX 12V Power Connector.............................................................................. 48
3.2.2 ATX Power Connector ..................................................................................... 49
3.2.3 Audio CD In Connector ................................................................................... 50
3.2.4 Audio Line Out Connector ............................................................................... 52
3.2.5 CompactFlash Connector ................................................................................ 53
3.2.6 Cooling Fan Connectors.................................................................................. 55
3.2.7 Digital Input/Output (DIO) Connector............................................................ 56
3.2.8 FDD Connector ............................................................................................... 57
3.2.9 IDE Interface Connector.................................................................................. 58
3.2.10 Inverter Connector......................................................................................... 60
3.2.11 IrDA Connector.............................................................................................. 61
3.2.12 Keyboard Connector...................................................................................... 63
3.2.13 LVDS Connector ............................................................................................ 64
3.2.14 Mouse Connector ........................................................................................... 66
3.2.15 Multi-panel Connector................................................................................... 68
3.2.16 PCI Connector ............................................................................................... 69
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3.2.17 SATA Drive Port............................................................................................. 71
3.2.18 Serial Communications Connector ................................................................ 73
3.2.19 USB Connectors............................................................................................. 75
3.2.20 VGA Connector .............................................................................................. 77
3.3 E
XTERNAL PERIPHERAL INTERFACE CONNECTORS .................................................. 78
3.3.1 Reset Button ..................................................................................................... 79
3.3.2 USB Connectors............................................................................................... 79
3.3.3 Ethernet Connector.......................................................................................... 80
3.3.4 Keyboard/Mouse Connector ............................................................................ 81
3.3.5 Serial Communications Connector .................................................................. 82
3.3.6 Parallel Connector........................................................................................... 84
3.3.7 Audio Connector .............................................................................................. 85
3.3.8 VGA Connector ................................................................................................ 86
3.4 O
N-BOARD JUMPERS ................................................................................................ 87
4 INSTALLATION AND CONFIGURATION ....................................................... 89
4.1 INSTALLATION CONSIDERATIONS ............................................................................. 90
4.1.1 Anti-static Precautions..................................................................................... 90
4.1.2 Installation Notices .......................................................................................... 90
4.2 UNPACKING.............................................................................................................. 91
4.2.1 Unpacking Precautions.................................................................................... 91
4.2.2 Checklist........................................................................................................... 92
4.3 POS-8520 MOTHERBOARD INSTALLATION .............................................................. 92
4.3.1 Socket 478 CPU Installation............................................................................ 94
4.3.2 Socket 478 Cooling Kit (CF-519-RS or CF-478B-RS) Installation................. 95
4.3.3 DIMM Module Installation .............................................................................. 97
4.3.3.1 Purchasing the Memory Module............................................................... 97
4.3.3.2 DIMM Module Installation....................................................................... 97
ERIPHERAL DEVICE CONNECTION .......................................................................... 99
4.4 P
4.4.1 ATX 12V Power Connection ............................................................................ 99
4.4.2 ATX Power Connection.................................................................................... 99
4.4.3 Audio CD In Installation................................................................................ 100
4.4.4 Audio Line Out Installation............................................................................ 100
4.4.5 CompactFlash Installation............................................................................. 100
4.4.6 Cooling Fan Power Connections................................................................... 100
4.4.7 COM# RS-232 Serial Port Installation.......................................................... 101
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4.4.8 COM2 RS-422/485 Serial Port Installation................................................... 101
4.4.9 Floppy Disk Drive (FDD) Installation .......................................................... 101
4.4.10 IDE Disk Drive Connector (IDE1, IDE2).................................................... 102
4.4.11 Inverter (LCD Backlight) Installation.......................................................... 103
4.4.12 IrDA (Infrared Data Association) Device Installation ................................ 103
4.4.13 Keyboard Installation .................................................................................. 103
4.4.14 LVDS Installation......................................................................................... 104
4.4.15 Mouse Installation ....................................................................................... 104
4.4.16 Multi-panel Connection ............................................................................... 104
4.4.17 PCI Expansion ............................................................................................. 104
4.4.18 SATA (Serial ATA) Connection..................................................................... 105
4.4.19 USB Port Installation................................................................................... 105
4.4.20 VGA Port Installation .................................................................................. 105
4.5 J
UMPER CONFIGURATION ....................................................................................... 107
4.5.1 Clear CMOS Setup Jumper............................................................................ 108
4.5.2 COM# RI and Voltage Selection Jumpers...................................................... 108
4.5.2.1 JP7, JP9: Set Pin 9 of COM1 as Signal RI or Voltage Source................ 109
4.5.2.2 JP6, JP8: Set Pin 9 of COM2 as Signal RI or Voltage Source................ 109
4.5.2.3 JP13, JP15: Set Pin 9 of COM3 as Signal RI or Voltage Source.............110
4.5.2.4 JP14, JP16: Set Pin 9 of COM4 as Signal RI or Voltage Source.............110
4.5.3 COM2 RS-232/422/485 Setup Jumper............................................................ 111
4.5.4 CompactFlash Card Setup Jumper................................................................. 111
4.5.5 CPU Voltage Setting Jumper...........................................................................112
4.5.6 Keyboard/Mouse Power Source Jumper.........................................................112
4.5.7 LCD Voltage Select Jumper ............................................................................112
HASSIS INSTALLATION ..........................................................................................113
4.6 C
4.7 EXTERNAL PERIPHERAL INTERFACE PANEL CONNECTORS ......................................113
4.7.1 Reset Button ....................................................................................................113
4.7.2 USB Connection..............................................................................................113
4.7.3 Ethernet Connection .......................................................................................114
4.7.4 Keyboard and Mouse Connection...................................................................114
4.7.5 Serial Connection............................................................................................114
4.7.6 Parallel Connector..........................................................................................114
4.7.7 Audio Interface................................................................................................114
4.7.8 VGA Connection .............................................................................................114
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5 AMI BIOS SETUP .................................................................................................115
NTRODUCTION .......................................................................................................116
5.1 I
5.1.1 Starting Setup..................................................................................................116
5.1.2 Using Setup .....................................................................................................116
5.1.3 Getting Help....................................................................................................117
5.1.4 Unable to Reboot After Configuration Changes.............................................117
5.1.5 BIOS Menu Bar...............................................................................................117
5.2 MAIN ......................................................................................................................118
5.3 ADVANCED ..............................................................................................................119
5.3.1 CPU Configuration........................................................................................ 121
5.3.2 IDE Configuration ......................................................................................... 123
5.3.2.1 IDE Master, IDE Slave ........................................................................... 127
5.3.3 Floppy Configuration..................................................................................... 131
5.3.4 Super IO Configuration.................................................................................. 132
5.3.5 Hardware Health Configuration.................................................................... 138
5.3.6 ACPI Configuration ....................................................................................... 139
5.3.6.1 General ACPI Configuration................................................................... 140
5.3.6.2 Advanced ACPI Configuration ............................................................... 141
5.3.7 MPS Configuration ........................................................................................ 144
5.3.8 Remote Access Configuration ........................................................................ 145
5.3.9 USB Configuration......................................................................................... 146
5.4 PCI/P
NP ................................................................................................................ 148
5.5 BOOT ..................................................................................................................... 153
5.5.1 Boot Settings Configuration........................................................................... 154
5.5.2 Boot Device Priority ...................................................................................... 156
5.5.3 Removable Drives .......................................................................................... 157
ECURITY............................................................................................................... 158
5.6 S
5.7 CHIPSET ................................................................................................................. 159
5.7.1 NorthBridge Configuration............................................................................ 159
5.7.2 SouthBridge Configuration............................................................................ 164
5.8 POWER ................................................................................................................... 165
5.9 EXIT....................................................................................................................... 170
6 SOFTWARE DRIVERS ....................................................................................... 173
6.1 AVAILABLE SOFTWARE DRIVERS ............................................................................ 174
6.2 CHIPSET DRIVER INSTALLATION............................................................................. 175
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6.3 I
NTEL® GRAPHICS MEDIA ACCELERATOR DRIVER ................................................ 178
6.4 REALTEK LAN DRIVER (FOR GBE LAN) INSTALLATION....................................... 181
6.5 USB DRIVER INSTALLATION .................................................................................. 184
6.6 REALTEK AUDIO DRIVER INSTALLATION ............................................................... 187
6.7 ALI SATA/RAID DRIVER...................................................................................... 190
A BIOS CONFIGURATION OPTIONS ................................................................ 193
A.1 BIOS CONFIGURATION OPTIONS........................................................................... 194
B WATCHDOG TIMER .......................................................................................... 199
C ADDRESS MAPPING.......................................................................................... 203
C.1 I/O ADDRESS MAP ................................................................................................ 204
ST
C.2 1
MB MEMORY ADDRESS MAP........................................................................... 204
C.3 IRQ MAPPING TABLE ............................................................................................ 205
C.4 DMA CHANNEL ASSIGNMENTS............................................................................. 205
D ALI
D.1 I
®
RAID FOR SATA ........................................................................................ 207
NTRODUCTION ..................................................................................................... 208
D.1.1 Precautions ................................................................................................... 208
D.2 FEATURES AND BENEFITS ...................................................................................... 209
D.3 ACCESSING THE ALI RAID UTILITY ..................................................................... 209
D.4 RAID OPTIONS:.....................................................................................................211
D.4.1 Create RAID 0 Striping for Performance.......................................................211
D.4.2 Create RAID 1 Mirroring for Reliability ...................................................... 214
D.4.3 Create JBOD for Integrated Capacity .......................................................... 216
D.4.4 Stripe Size...................................................................................................... 217
D.4.5 Delete RAID Setting & Partition .................................................................. 217
D.4.6 Delete All RAID Setting & Partition............................................................. 218
D.4.7 Rebuild RAID Array...................................................................................... 218
D.4.8 Select Boot Drive .......................................................................................... 219
INDEX.................................................................................................................... 221
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List of Figures
Figure 1-1: POS-8520 Motherboard Overview (Front Side).....................................19
Figure 1-2: POS-8520 Motherboard Overview (Solder Side)...................................20
Figure 2-1: Data Flow Block Diagram........................................................................29
Figure 2-2: PXE: Pre-Boot Execution Environment.................................................35
Figure 3-1: Connector and Jumper Locations (Front Side)....................................44
Figure 3-2: Connector and Jumper Locations (Solder Side)..................................45
Figure 3-3: ATX 12V Power Connector Location .....................................................48
Figure 3-4: ATX Power Connector Location.............................................................49
Figure 3-5: Audio CD In Connector Location ...........................................................51
Figure 3-6: Audio Line Out Connector Location......................................................52
Figure 3-7: CompactFlash Connector Location.......................................................53
Figure 3-8: Cooling Fan Connector Locations.........................................................55
Figure 3-9: Digital Input/Output (DIO) Connector Location ....................................56
Figure 3-10: FDD Connector Location ......................................................................57
Figure 3-11: IDE Interface Connector Location........................................................59
Figure 3-12: Inverter Connector Location ................................................................61
Figure 3-13: IrDA Connector Location ......................................................................62
Figure 3-14: Keyboard Connector Location .............................................................63
Figure 3-15: LVDS Connector Location ....................................................................65
Figure 3-16: Mouse Connector Location ..................................................................67
Figure 3-17: Multi-panel Connector Location...........................................................68
Figure 3-18: PCI Connector Location........................................................................70
Figure 3-19: SATA Drive Port Locations...................................................................72
Figure 3-20 Serial Communications Connector Locations.....................................74
Figure 3-21 USB Connector Locations .....................................................................76
Figure 3-22 VGA Connector Location .......................................................................77
Figure 3-23: POS-8520 Motherboard External Peripheral Connector Panel .........78
Figure 3-24: Ethernet Connector ...............................................................................80
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Figure 3-25: Dual PS/2 Pinouts and Configuration..................................................81
Figure 3-26: Serial Communications Connector Pinout Locations .......................83
Figure 3-27: Parallel Connector Pinout Locations...................................................84
Figure 3-28: Audio Connector Locations..................................................................85
Figure 3-29: VGA Connector ......................................................................................86
Figure 4-1: Install the CPU .........................................................................................95
Figure 4-2: IEI Socket 478 Cooling Kits ....................................................................96
Figure 4-3: Cooling Kit Support Bracket...................................................................96
Figure 4-4: Installing the DIMM Module ....................................................................98
Figure 4-5: Locking the DIMM Module ......................................................................98
Figure 4-6: Connection of IDE Connector ............................................................. 102
Figure 4-7: Jumper Locations................................................................................. 107
Figure 4-8: Jumper Locations................................................................................. 107
Figure 6-1: InstallShield Wizard Preparation Screen............................................ 175
Figure 6-2: Chipset Software Installation Utility Welcome Screen ..................... 175
Figure 6-3: Chipset Software Installation Utility License Agreement................. 176
Figure 6-4: Chipset Software Installation Utility Readme File Information........ 176
Figure 6-5: Installing Chipset Driver ...................................................................... 177
Figure 6-6: Chipset Software Installation Utility Complete.................................. 177
Figure 6-7: Intel® Graphics Media Accelerator Driver Welcome Screen ........... 178
Figure 6-8: Intel® Graphics Media Accelerator Driver License Agreement ....... 179
Figure 6-9: Intel® Graphics Media Accelerator Driver Installing Notice............. 179
Figure 6-10: Intel® Graphics Media Accelerator Installation Complete ............. 180
Figure 6-11: Realtek LAN Driver InstallShield Wizard.......................................... 181
Figure 6-12: Realtek LAN Driver Welcome ............................................................ 182
Figure 6-13: Realtek LAN Driver Ready to Install ................................................. 182
Figure 6-14: Realtek LAN Driver Setup Status ...................................................... 183
Figure 6-15: Realtek LAN Driver Installation Complete........................................ 183
Figure 6-16: USB Driver Welcome.......................................................................... 184
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Figure 6-17: USB Driver License Agreement ........................................................ 185
Figure 6-18: USB Driver Setup Status.................................................................... 185
Figure 6-19: USB Driver Installation Complete ..................................................... 186
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Figure 6-20: Audio Driver Install Shield Wizard Starting ..................................... 187
Figure 6-21: Audio Driver Setup Preparation ........................................................ 188
Figure 6-22: Audio Driver Digital Signal ................................................................ 188
Figure 6-23: Audio Driver Installation Continues ................................................. 189
Figure 6-24: Audio Driver Installation Complete................................................... 189
Figure 6-25: RAID Driver Preparing Setup Screen................................................ 190
Figure 6-26: RAID Driver Install Wizard Welcome Screen ................................... 190
Figure 6-27: RAID Driver Installing Screen............................................................ 191
Figure 6-28: RAID Driver Digital Signal.................................................................. 191
Figure 6-29: InstallShield Wizard Complete Screen ............................................. 192
Figure 6-30: Accessing ALi RAID BIOS Utility ...................................................... 210
Figure 6-31: RAID BIOS Setup Utility ..................................................................... 211
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List of Tables
Table 1-1: Technical Specifications ..........................................................................22
Table 2-1: Supported CPUs........................................................................................24
Table 2-2: Supported Intel® Pentium® 4 CPU..........................................................24
Table 2-3: Supported Intel® Pentium® 4-M CPUs....................................................25
Table 2-4: Supported Celeron® D CPUs ...................................................................26
Table 2-5: Power Consumption .................................................................................39
Table 3-1: Peripheral Interface Connectors..............................................................46
Table 3-2: External Interface Connectors .................................................................46
Table 3-3: Onboard Jumpers .....................................................................................47
Table 3-4: ATX 12V Power Connector Pinouts.........................................................49
Table 3-5: ATX Power Connector Pinouts ................................................................50
Table 3-6: Audio CD In Connector Pinouts ..............................................................51
Table 3-7: Audio Line Out Connector Pinouts .........................................................53
Table 3-8: CompactFlash Connector Pinouts ..........................................................54
Table 3-9: Cooling Fan Connector Pinouts ..............................................................56
Table 3-10: Digital Input/Output (DIO) Connector Pinouts......................................57
Table 3-11: FDD Connector Pinouts..........................................................................58
Table 3-12: IDE Interface Connector Pinouts ...........................................................60
Table 3-13: Inverter Connector Pinouts....................................................................61
Table 3-14: IrDA Connector Pinouts..........................................................................63
Table 3-15: Keyboard Connector Pinouts ................................................................64
Table 3-16: LVDS Connector Pinouts........................................................................66
Table 3-17: Mouse Connector Pinouts......................................................................67
Table 3-18: Multi-panel Connector Pinouts ..............................................................69
Table 3-19: PCI Connector Pinouts ...........................................................................71
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Table 3-20: SATA Drive Port Pinouts ........................................................................72
Table 3-21: RS-232 Serial Communications Connector Pinouts............................75
Table 3-22: COM2 RS-422 Serial Communications Connector Pinouts ................75
Table 3-23: COM2 RS-485 Serial Communications Connector Pinouts ................75
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Table 3-24: USB Connector Pinouts..........................................................................76
Table 3-25: VGA Connector Pinouts .........................................................................78
Table 3-26: Reset Button Pinouts..............................................................................79
Table 3-27: USB Connector Pinouts..........................................................................79
Table 3-28: Ethernet Connector Pinouts...................................................................80
Table 3-29: Ethernet Connector LEDs.......................................................................81
Table 3-30: Keyboard Connector Pinouts ................................................................82
Table 3-31: Mouse Connector Pinouts......................................................................82
Table 3-32: CN20A (COM1) and CN22 (COM4) RS-232 Mode Connector Pinouts83
Table 3-33: CN20B (COM2) RS-232 Mode Connector Pinouts................................83
Table 3-34: CN20B (COM2) RS-422 Mode Connector Pinouts................................84
Table 3-35: CN20B (COM2) RS-485 Mode Connector Pinouts................................84
Table 3-36: Parallel Connector Pinouts ....................................................................85
Table 3-37: Audio Connector Jacks ..........................................................................86
Table 3-38: VGA Connector Pinouts .........................................................................86
Table 4-1: IEI Provided Cables...................................................................................99
Table 4-2: Clear CMOS Setup Jumper Settings .................................................... 108
Table 4-3: JP9 Jumper Settings.............................................................................. 109
Table 4-4: JP7 Jumper Settings.............................................................................. 109
Table 4-5: JP8 Jumper Settings.............................................................................. 109
Table 4-6: JP6 Jumper Settings.............................................................................. 109
Table 4-7: JP15 Jumper Settings............................................................................ 110
Table 4-8: JP13 Jumper Settings............................................................................ 110
Table 4-9: JP16 Jumper Settings............................................................................ 110
Table 4-10: JP14 Jumper Settings.......................................................................... 110
Table 4-11: COM2 RS-232/422/485 Setup Jumper Settings ................................. 111
Table 4-12: CompactFlash Card Setup Jumper Settings..................................... 111
Table 4-13: CPU Voltage Jumper Settings ............................................................ 112
Table 4-14: Keyboard/Mouse Power Setting Jumper Settings............................ 112
Table 4-15: LCD Voltage Select Jumper Settings ................................................. 113
Table 5-1: BIOS Navigation Keys............................................................................ 117
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List of BIOS Menus
BIOS Menu 1: Main ................................................................................................. 118
BIOS Menu 2: Advanced.......................................................................................... 120
BIOS Menu 3: CPU Configuration........................................................................... 121
BIOS Menu 4: IDE Configuration ............................................................................ 123
BIOS Menu 5: IDE Master and IDE Slave Configuration....................................... 127
BIOS Menu 6: Floppy Configuration ...................................................................... 131
BIOS Menu 7: Super IO Configuration ................................................................... 132
BIOS Menu 8: Hardware Health Configuration...................................................... 138
BIOS Menu 9: ACPI Configuration.......................................................................... 139
BIOS Menu 10: General ACPI Configuration ......................................................... 140
BIOS Menu 11: Advanced ACPI Configuration ..................................................... 141
BIOS Menu 12: MPS Configuration ........................................................................ 144
BIOS Menu 13: USB Configuration......................................................................... 146
BIOS Menu 14: PCI/PnP Configuration .................................................................. 148
BIOS Menu 15: Boot................................................................................................. 153
BIOS Menu 16: Boot Settings Configuration......................................................... 154
BIOS Menu 17: Boot Device Priority Setting ......................................................... 156
BIOS Menu 18: Removable Drives.......................................................................... 157
BIOS Menu 19: Security........................................................................................... 158
BIOS Menu 20: Chipset............................................................................................ 159
BIOS Menu 21: NorthBridge Chipset Configuration............................................. 160
BIOS Menu 22: SouthBridge Chipset Configuration ............................................ 164
BIOS Menu 23: Power .............................................................................................. 165
BIOS Menu 24:Exit ................................................................................................. 170
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Glossary
AC ’97 Audio Codec 97
ACPI Advanced Configuration and
Power Interface
APM Advanced Power Management
ARMD ATAPI Removable Media Device
ASKIR Shift Keyed Infrared
ATA Advanced Technology
Attachments
BIOS Basic Input/Output System
CFII Compact Flash Type 2
CMOS Complementary Metal Oxide
Semiconductor
CPU Central Processing Unit
Codec Compressor/Decompressor
COM Serial Port
DAC Digital to Analog Converter
DDR Double Data Rate
HDD Hard Disk Drive
IDE Integrated Data Electronics
I/O Input/Output
ICH4 I/O Controller Hub 4
L1 Cache Level 1 Cache
L2 Cache Level 2 Cache
LCD Liquid Crystal Display
LPT Parallel Port Connector
LVDS Low Voltage Differential Signaling
MAC Media Access Controller
OS Operating System
PCI Peripheral Connect Interface
PIO Programmed Input Output
PnP Plug and Play
POST Power On Self Test
RAM Random Access Memory
SATA Serial ATA
DIMM Dual Inline Memory Module
DIO Digital Input/Output
DMA Direct Memory Access
EIDE Enhanced IDE
EIST Enhanced Intel SpeedStep
Technology
FDD Floppy Disk Drive
FDC Floppy Disk Connector
FFIO Flexible File Input/Output
FIFO First In/First Out
FSB Front Side Bus
IrDA Infrared Data Association
S.M.A.R.T Self Monitoring Analysis and
Reporting Technology
SPD Serial Presence Detect
S/PDI Sony/Philips Digital Interface
SDRAM Synchronous Dynamic Random
Access Memory
SIR Serial Infrared
UART Universal Asynchronous
Receiver-transmitter
USB Universal Serial Bus
VGA Video Graphics Adapter
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POS-8520 Motherboard
Chapter
1
1

Introduction

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1.1 POS-8520 Motherboard Overview
The POS form factor POS-8520 Intel® Pentium® 4/Pentium® 4-M/Celeron® D Socket 478
motherboard is fully equipped with advanced multi-mode I/Os. The POS-8520 supports a
full range of functions for an AT/ATX compatible industrial computer in a 220mm x 235mm
profile. It also contains two DDR DIMM sockets that supports up to 2GB of memory size.
The POS-8520 is designed for system manufacturers, integrators, and VARs that want
performance, reliability, and quality at a reasonable price.
1.1.1 POS-8520 Motherboard Benefits
The POS form factor POS-8520 motherboard defines a new industry open standard for
small form factor embedded computer boards. Some of the POS-8520 motherboard
benefits are:
Allowing additional space to support advanced processors and technologies
Supporting complex I/O functions for industrial, medical, military,
transportation, and commercial applications
1.1.2 POS-8520 Motherboard Features
The POS-8520 motherboard features are listed below:
Complies with RoHS
Supports Socket 478 Intel® Pentium® 4/ Pentium® 4-M/Celeron® D CPU
Supports a maximum front side bus (FSB) speed up to 533MHz
Supports up to 2GB of DDR-266/333MHz DDR DIMM socket memory
Comes with dual high performance gigabit Ethernet (GbE) controllers
Comes with one PCI expansion slot
Comes with AC'97 2.3 Realtek ALC655 codec
Supports two SATA channels with transfer rates up to 1.5Gb/s
Supports eight USB 2.0 connections
Supports five RS-232 serial communication connections
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Supports one RS-232/422/485 serial communication connection
Two ATA-100 IDE connectors support four devices
One FDD connector supports two devices
One LPT connector supports one parallel device
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CRT/LCD VGA integrated in Intel® 852GME
Supports CompactFlash Type II (CFII) solid state disk (SSD) plug and play
(PnP) storage
1.2 POS-8520 Motherboard Overview
POS-8520 Motherboard
Figure 1-1: POS-8520 Motherboard Overview (Front Side)
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Figure 1-2: POS-8520 Motherboard Overview (Solder Side)
1.2.1 POS-8520 Motherboard Connectors
The POS-8520 motherboard has the following on-board connectors:
1 x ATX-12V power connector
1 x ATX power connector
1 x Audio CD in connector
1 x Audio line out connector
1 x CompactFlash connector (solder side)
1 x Digital Input/Output connector
3 x Fan connectors
1 x Floppy disk drive connector
2 x IDE device connectors s
1 x IrDA connector
1 x Keyboard connector
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POS-8520 Motherboard
1 x Inverter connector
1 x LVDS interface connector
1 x Mouse connector
1 x Multi panel connector
1 x Parallel port connector
1 x PCI expansion slot
2 x SATA connectors
6 x Serial port connectors
3 x USB 2.0 connectors
1 x VGA connector
The POS-8520 motherboard has the following connectors on the board external interface:
1 x USB combo connector
1 x RJ-45 Ethernet combo connector
1 x PS/2 Keyboard/Mouse combo connector
3 x Serial connectors
1 x Parallel connector
1 x 3-Phone jack audio connector
1 x VGA connector
The location of these connectors on the motherboard can be seen in Figure 1-1 and
Figure 1-2. These connectors are fully described in Chapter 3.
1.2.2 Technical Specifications
The POS-8520 motherboard technical specifications are listed in Table 1-1. Detailed
descriptions of each specification can be found in Chapter 2.
SPECIFICATION DESCRIPTION
CPU Supported Intel® Pentium® 4 Socket 478
Intel® Pentium® 4-M Socket 478
Intel® Celeron ® D Socket 478
Chipsets Northbridge: Intel® 852GME
Southbridge: Intel® ICH5
Graphics Support Intel® Extreme Graphics 2
Memory Two DDR memory modules (Max. 2GB)
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SPECIFICATION DESCRIPTION
PCI Bus Interface 33MHz, Revision 2.3
I/O Controller Intel® ICH5
Super I/O IT8712F
BIOS AMI flash BIOS
Watchdog Timer Software programmable supports 1~255 sec. system reset
Ethernet Realtek RTL8110SC GbE
Serial ATA (SATA) Two SATA channels with 1.5Gb/s transfer rates
HDD Interface Two IDE channels support four Ultra ATA/33/66/100 devices
Serial Ports Six COM ports (five RS-232 and one RS-232/422/485)
USB Interfaces Eight USB 2.0 connectors supported
Infrared Support One Infrared Data Association (IrDA) interface
Power Support AT/ATX power support
Power Consumption +3.3V@2.99A; +5V@1.51A; 5Vsb@0.15A; +12V@6.7A
(Intel® Pentium® 4 CPU, 3.06GHz, DDR 1GB x 2)
Power Management Supports Advanced Configuration and Power Interface
(ACPI) Specifications Revision 1.0
Hardware Monitoring Cooling fan, temperature and system voltages
Operating
Temperature
Physical Dimensions 220mm x 235mm (width x length)
Audio Interfaces AC ‘97 2.3 Realtek ALC655
Table 1-1: Technical Specifications
Minimum: 0ºC (32°F)
Maximum: 60°C (140°F)
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POS-8520 Motherboard
2
Chapter
2

Detailed Specifications

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2.1 CPU Support
Table 2-1 lists the CPUs supported by the POS-8520 motherboard.
Mfg. Model Max. Speed L2 Cache Max. FSB Socket

Intel® Pentium® 4 3.06 GHz 512KB 533MHz 478

Intel® Pentium® 4-M 2.60 GHz 512KB 533MHz 478
Intel® Celeron® D 3.20 GHz 256KB 533MHz 478
Table 2-1: Supported CPUs
2.1.1 Intel® Pentium® 4
The Intel® Pentium® 4 CPU comes with the following features:
Hyper-Threading Technology (HT Technology) ensures greater performance
SpeedStep® Technology improves overall system power management
Execute Disable Bit technology prevents certain classes of malicious "buffer
overflow" attacks when combined with a supporting operating system.
Table 2-2
Processor
Number
lists the Intel® Pentium® 4 processor supported by the POS-8520 motherboard.
Power Architecture L2 Cache Speed FSB
524 Normal 90 nm 1 MB 3.06 GHz 533 MHz Yes
Table 2-2: Supported Intel® Pentium® 4 CPU
2.1.2 Intel® Pentium® 4-M
The Intel® Pentium® 4-M CPU comes with the following features:
Hyper-Threading Technology (HT Technology) ensures greater performance
Low power technologies
Execute
Disable Bit
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Support for Enhanced Intel SpeedStep® technology
Deeper/Deep Sleep states for dynamic power management
Fixed Mobile Solutions Thermal Guidelines
Flip Chip PGA packaging technology
Dual Independent Display
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POS-8520 Motherboard
Table 2-3 lists the Intel® Pentium® 4-M processors supported by the POS-8520
motherboard.
Power Architecture L2 Cache Speed FSB
Normal 130 nm 512 KB 2.6 GHz 400 MHz
Normal 130 nm 512 KB 2.5 GHz 400 MHz
Normal 130 nm 512 KB 2.4 GHz 400 MHz
Normal 130 nm 512 KB 2.2 GHz 400 MHz
Normal 130 nm 512 KB 2.0 GHz 400 MHz
Normal 130 nm 512 KB 1.9 GHz 400 MHz
Normal 130 nm 512 KB 1.8 GHz 400 MHz
Normal 130 nm 512 KB 1.7 GHz 400 MHz
Normal 130 nm 512 KB 1.6 GHz 400 MHz
Normal 130 nm 512 KB 1.5 GHz 400 MHz
Normal 130 nm 512 KB 1.4 GHz 400 MHz
Table 2-3: Supported Intel® Pentium® 4-M CPUs
2.1.3 Intel® Celeron® D
The Intel® Celeron® D CPU comes with the following features:
Advanced Dynamic Execution Technology keeps the execution units
executing instructions
Intel® Streaming SIMD Extensions accelerates 3D graphics performance
Execute Disable Bit Technology prevents certain classes of malicious "buffer
overflow" attacks when combined with a supporting operating system.
Table 2-4
motherboard.
lists the Intel® Celeron® D processors supported by the POS-8520
Processor
Power Architecture L2 Cache Speed FSB
Number
350 Normal 90 nm 256 KB 3.20 GHz 533 MHz No
345 Normal 90 nm 256 KB 3.06 GHz 533 MHz No
340 Normal 90 nm 256 KB 2.93 GHz 533 MHz No
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Processor
Power Architecture L2 Cache Speed FSB
Number
335 Normal 90 nm 256 KB 2.80 GHz 533 MHz No
330 Normal 90 nm 256 KB 2.66 GHz 533 MHz No
325 Normal 90 nm 256 KB 2.53 GHz 533 MHz No
320 Normal 90 nm 256 KB 2.40 GHz 533 MHz No
315 Normal 90 nm 256 KB 2.26 GHz 533 MHz No
310 Normal 90 nm 256 KB 2.13 GHz 533 MHz No
Table 2-4: Supported Celeron® D CPUs
2.2 Onboard Chipsets
2.2.1 Northbridge and Southbridge Chipsets
The following chipsets are preinstalled on the card:
Northbridge: Intel® 852GME
Execute
Disable Bit
Southbridge: Intel® ICH5
The following two sections (Section 2.3.2 and Section 2.3.3) list some of the features of
the 852GME and the ICH5 chipsets. For more information on these two chipsets please
refer to the Intel website.
2.2.2 852GME Northbridge Chipset
The 852GME northbridge chipset comes with the following features:
Supports the Intel Pentium 4 processor and Intel Celeron processor with Intel
NetBurst® microarchitecture
400 MHz or 533 MHz system bus delivers a high-bandwidth connection
between the processor and the platform
Integrated graphics utilizing Intel® Extreme Graphics 2 technology
AGP 4X support
Three USB host controllers support up to six USB 2.0 ports.
The latest AC '97 implementation delivers 20-bit audio for enhanced sound
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quality and full surround sound capability.
LAN Connect Interface (LCI) provides network solutions for 10/100 Mbps
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POS-8520 Motherboard
Ethernet and 10/100 Mbps Ethernet with LAN manageability
Dual Ultra ATA/100 controllers
Error Correcting Code (ECC) support in integrated graphics mode only
The Intel Application Accelerator software provides additional performance
over native ATA drivers by improving I/O transfer rates and enabling faster
O/S load time, resulting in accelerated boot times
Display
o Analog display support o Dual independent pipe support o DVO (DVOB and DVOC) support o Dedicated Local Flat Panel (LFP) LVDS interface
Intel® Embedded Graphics Drivers
o Graphics interface support o Multi-monitor support o Dynamic display-mode support o Embedded video BIOS
2.2.3 ICH5 Southbridge Chipset
The ICH5 southbridge chipset comes with the following features:
PCI Bus Interface
o New: Supports PCI Revision 2.3 Specification at 33 MHz o 6 available PCI REQ/GNT pairs o One PCI REQ/GNT pair can be given higher arbitration priority (intended
for external 1394 host controller)
o Support for 44-bit addressing on PCI using DAC protocol
Integrated LAN Controller
o Integrated ASF Management Controller o WfM 2.0 and IEEE 802.3 Compliant o LAN Connect Interface (LCI) o 10/100 Mbit/sec Ethernet Support
Integrated Serial ATA Host Controllers
o Independent DMA operation on two ports. o Data transfer rates up to 1.5 Gb/s (1.5Gb/s). o RAID Level 0 Support (ICH5R Only)
Integrated IDE Controller
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o Supports “Native Mode” Register and Interrupts o Independent timing of up to 4 drives o Ultra ATA/100/66/33, BMIDE and PIO modes o Tri-state modes to enable swap bay
Interrupt Controller
o Supports up to 8 PCI interrupt pins o Supports PCI 2.3 Message Signaled Interrupts o Two cascaded 82C59 with 15 interrupts o Integrated I/O APIC capability with 24 interrupts o Supports Front Side Bus interrupt delivery
High-Precision Event Timers
1.5 V operation with 3.3 V I/O
o 5V tolerant buffers on IDE, PCI, USB Overcurrent and Legacy signals
Integrated 1.5 V Voltage Regulator (INTVR) for the Suspend wells
Enhanced DMA Controller
Real-Time Clock
2.3 Data Flow
Figure 2-1 shows the data flow between the two onboard chipsets and other components
installed on the motherboard and described in the following sections of this chapter.
o Two cascaded 8237 DMA controllers o PCI DMA: Supports PC/PCI — Includes two PC/PCI REQ#/GNT# pairs o Supports LPC DMA o Supports DMA Collection Buffer to provide Type-F DMA performance for
all DMA channels
o 256-byte battery-backed CMOS RAM o Integrated oscillator components o Lower Power DC/DC Converter implementation
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POS-8520 Motherboard
Figure 2-1: Data Flow Block Diagram
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2.4 Graphics Support
The Intel® Extreme Graphics 2 is integrated on the Intel® 852GME Northbridge chipset. The
Intel® Extreme Graphics 2 features are listed below.
Enhanced Rapid Pixel and Texel Rendering: Optimized visual quality and
performance from the addition of hardware to support of texel formatting,
bicubic filter, color blending accuracy, and video mixing render, resulting in
optimized visual quality and performance.
Zone Rendering 2 Technology: Enhances the performance of zone
rendering by using larger zones and new commands that improve graphics
pipeline efficiency.
Dynamic Video Memory Technology v2.0: Increases total system
performance by optimizing the efficiency of AGP dynamic video memory by
increasing its size of Video RAM allocation to 96 MB.
Enhanced Intelligent Memory Management: Improves memory bandwidth
efficiency and platform performance by improving the memory management
arbitration between CPU, system memory and graphics memory.
Intel® Extreme Graphics 2 specifications are listed below:
Enhanced 2D:
o 256-bit internal path o 8/16/32bpp o DirectDraw*, GDI, GDI+ o Anti-aliased text support o Alpha blending o Alphas stretch blitter o Hardware alpha blended RGB cursor o Color space conversion o 5x2 overlay support o Rotate, scale and translate operations
High-performance 3D:
o 256-bit internal path o 32bpp/ 24ZorW/ 8 Stencil o DX7*/DX8*/OGL*1.1 o DXTn texture compression
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POS-8520 Motherboard
o Up to 4 textures / pixel on a single pass o Cubic reflection map o Embossed/DOT3 bump mapping o Multi-texture o DOT3 bump-mapping o Point sprites
Video and Display:
o DirectShow*/DirectVA* o Hardware motion compensation support for DVD playback o 4x2 overlay filter o 350 MHz DAC frequency o Maximum DVO pixel rate of up to 330MP/s o Flat panel monitors and TV-out support via AGP Digital Display (ADD)
cards
o 350 MHz DAC for 1800x1440 @ 85Hz max CRT resolution or
2048x1536@60Hz max FP resolution
o Synchronous display for dual monitor capabilities o 350MHz RAMDAC for up to QXGA analog monitor support o Dual DVO ports for up to QXGA digital display support o Multiple display types (LVDS, DVI, TV-out, CRT)
2.5 Memory Support
The POS-8520 motherboard has two 184-pin dual inline memory module (DIMM) sockets
and supports an un-buffered DDR DIMM with the following specifications:
Maximum RAM: 2GB
DIMM Transfer Rates: 333MHz
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2.6 PCI Bus Interface Support
The PCI bus on the POS-8520 motherboard card has the following features:
33MHz Revision 2.3 is implemented
Maximum throughput: 133MB/sec based on the ICH5 chipset
Master devices: Maximum of six with three implemented
One PCI REQ/GNT pair can be given higher arbitration priority
44-bit addressing using the DAC protocol supported
2.7 Super I/O
The ITE IT8712F is a Low Pin Count Interface-based highly integrated Super I/O. The
IT8712F provides the most commonly used legacy Super I/O functionality plus the latest
Environment Control initiatives, such as H/W Monitor, Fan Speed Controller, ITE’s
“SmartGuardian” function and Smart Card Reader Interface. The device’s LPC interface
complies with Intel “LPC Interface Specification Rev. 1.0”. The IT8712F is ACPI &
LANDesk compliant.
Low Pin Count Interface
o Comply with Intel Low Pin Count Interface Specification Rev. 1.0 o Supports LDRQ#, SERIRQ protocols o Supports PCI PME# Interfaces
ACPI & LANDesk Compliant
o ACPI V. 1.0 compliant o Register sets compatible with “Plug and Play ISA Specification V. 1.0a” o LANDesk 3.X compliant o Supports 12 logical devices
Enhanced Hardware Monitor
o Built-in 8-bit Analog to Digital Converter o 3 thermal inputs from remote thermal resistor or thermal diode or
diode-connected transistor
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o 8 voltage monitor inputs (VBAT is measured internally.) o 1 chassis open detection input with low power Flip-Flop backed by the
battery
o Watch Dog comparison of all monitored values
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POS-8520 Motherboard
o Provides VID0 – VID5 support for the CPU
Fan Speed Controller
o Provides fan on-off and PWM control o Supports 5 programmable Pulse Width o Modulation (PWM) outputs o 128 steps of PWM modes o Monitors 5 fan tachometer inputs
SmartGuardian Controller
o Provides programmable fan speed automatic control o Supports mix-and-match for temperature inputs and fan speed control
outputs
o Overrides fan speed controller during catastrophic situations o Provides over temperature beep tone warning
Two 16C550 UARTs
o Supports two standard Serial Ports o Supports IrDA 1.0/ASKIR protocols o Supports Smart Card Reader protocols
Smart Card Reader
o Compliant with Personal Computer Smart Card (PC/SC) Working Group
standard
o Compliant with smart card (ISO 7816) protocols o Supports card present detect o Supports Smart Card insertion power-on feature o Supports one programmable clock frequency, and 7.1 MHz and 3.5 MHz
(Default) card clocks
Consumer Remote Control (TV remote) IR with power-up feature
IEEE 1284 Parallel Port
o Standard mode -- Bi-directional SPP compliant o Enhanced mode -- EPP V. 1.7 and V. 1.9 compliant o High speed mode -- ECP, IEEE 1284 compliant o Back-drive current reduction o Printer power-on damage reduction o Supports POST (Power-On Self Test) Data Port
Floppy Disk Controller
o Supports two 360K/ 720K/ 1.2M/ 1.44M/ 2.88M floppy disk drives o Enhanced digital data separator
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o 3-Mode drives supported o Supports automatic write protection via software
Keyboard Controller
o 8042 compatible for PS/2 keyboard and mouse o 2KB of custom ROM and 256-byte data RAM o GateA20 and Keyboard reset output o Supports any key, or 2-5 sequential keys, or 1-3 simultaneous keys
keyboard power-on events
o Supports mouse double-click and/or mouse move power on events o Supports Keyboard and Mouse I/F hardware auto-swap
Game Port
o Built-in 558 quad timers and buffer chips o Supports direct connection of two joysticks
Dedicated MIDI Interface
o MPU-401 UART mode compatible
38 General Purpose I/O Pins
o Input mode supports either switch de-bounce or programmable external
IRQ input routing
o Output mode supports 2 sets of programmable LED blinking periods
External IRQ Input Routing Capability
o Provides IRQ input routing through GPIO input mode o Programmable registers for IRQ routing
Watch Dog Timer
o Time resolution 1 minute or 1 second, maximum 255 minutes or 255
seconds
o Output to KRST# when expired
ITE innovative automatic power-failure resume and power button de-bounce
Dedicated Infrared pins
VCCH and Vbat Supported
Built-in 32.768 KHz Oscillator
Single 24/48 MHz Clock Input
+5V Power Supply
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2.8 BIOS
The POS-8520 motherboard uses a licensed copy of AMI BIOS. Flash BIOS features
used are listed below:
SMIBIOS (DMI) compliant
Console redirection function support
PXE (Pre-Boot Execution Environment) support
USB booting support
2.9 PXE: Pre-Boot Execution Environment
PXE is an open industry standard developed by a number of software and hardware
POS-8520 Motherboard
vendors. IEI BIOS PXE feature allows a workstation to boot from a server on a network by
receiving a pre-OS agent prior to booting the operating system on the local hard drive.
POS-8520
POS-8520
POS-8520
POS-8520
POS-8520
Figure 2-2: PXE: Pre-Boot Execution Environment
2.10 GbE Ethernet
The Realtek RTL8110SC GbE controller combines a triple-speed IEEE 802.3 compliant
Media Access Controller (MAC) with a triple-speed Ethernet transceiver, 32-bit PCI bus
controller, and embedded memory. The controller has state-of-the-art DSP technology
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and mixed-mode signal technology and it offers high-speed transmission over CAT 5 UTP
cables or CAT 3 UTP (10Mbps only) cables. The GbE controller specifications are below.
Integrated 10/100/1000 transceiver
Auto-Negotiation with Next Page capability
Supports PCI rev.2.3, 32-bit, 33/66MHz
Supports pair swap/polarity/skew correction
Crossover Detection & Auto-Correction
Wake-on-LAN and remote wake-up support
Microsoft® NDIS5 Checksum Offload (IP, TCP, UDP) and largesend offload
support
Supports Full Duplex flow control (IEEE 802.3x)
Fully compliant with IEEE 802.3, IEEE 802.3u, IEEE 802.3ab
Supports IEEE 802.1P Layer 2 Priority Encoding
Supports IEEE 802.1Q VLAN tagging
Serial EEPROM
3.3V signaling, 5V PCI I/O tolerant
Transmit/Receive FIFO (8K/64K) support
Supports power down/link down power saving
Supports PCI Message Signaled Interrupt (MSI)
2.11 Drive Interfaces
The POS-8520 motherboard can support the following drive interfaces.
1 x CFII device
1 x FDD device
2 x IDE devices
2 x SATA drives
2.11.1 CompactFlash Device
The POS-8520 motherboard has one Type II CompactFlash adapters used to adapt Type
II CompactFlash and CF+ cards for use in Type II (5 mm thick) PCMCIA card slots.
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2.11.2 FDD Interface
The POS-8520 motherboard supports two 2.88 MB, 1.44MB, 1.2MB, 720KB, or 360KB floppy
disk drives through a standard 34-pin box header.
2.11.3 IDE HDD Interfaces
The POS-8520 motherboard southbridge chipset IDE controller supports up to four HDDs
with the following specifications:
Programmed I/O (PIO): Processor is in control of the data transfer.
8237 style DMA: DMA protocol that resembles the DMA on the ISA bus,
although it does not use the 8237 in the ICH5. This protocol off loads the
processor from moving data. This allows higher transfer rate of up to 16 MB/s.
POS-8520 Motherboard
Ultra ATA/33: DMA protocol that redefines signals on the IDE cable to allow
both host and target throttling of data and transfer rates of up to 33 MB/s.
Ultra ATA/66: DMA protocol that redefines signals on the IDE cable to allow
both host and target throttling of data and transfer rates of up to 66 MB/s.
Ultra ATA/100: DMA protocol that redefines signals on the IDE cable to allow
both host and target throttling of data and transfer rates of up to 100 MB/s.
2.11.4 SATA Drives
The POS-8520 motherboard supports two first generation SATA drives with transfer rates
up to 1.5Gb/s.
2.12 Serial Ports
The POS-8520 motherboard has six high-speed UART serial ports, configured as COM1
through COM6. The serial ports have the following specifications.
16C550 UART with 16-byte FIFO buffer
115.2Kbps transmission rate
2.13 PCI Interfaces
The POS-8520 motherboard offers one PCI Slot Expansion Module for board expansion.
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2.14 USB Interfaces
The POS-8520 motherboard has two USB 2.0 ports on the external interface panel and
three USB 2.0 8-pin headers on-board to connect a total of eight USB devices.
2.15 Infrared Data Association (IrDA) Interface
The POS-8520 motherboard IrDA supports the following interfaces.
Serial Infrared (SIR)
Shift Keyed Infrared (ASKIR)
To use the IrDA port, configure SIR or ASKIR mode in the BIOS under Super IO devices
(Section 5.3.4). The normal RS-232 COM2 will then be disabled.
2.16 Audio Codec
The POS-8520 motherboard has an integrated REALTEK ALC655 CODEC. The ALC655
CODEC is a 16-bit, full-duplex AC'97 Rev. 2.3 compatible six-channel audio CODEC
designed for PC multimedia systems, including host/soft audio and AMR/CNR-based
designs. Some of the features of the codec are listed below.
Meets performance requirements for audio on PC99/2001 systems
Meets Microsoft WHQL/WLP 2.0 audio requirements
16-bit Stereo full-duplex CODEC with 48KHz sampling rate
Compliant with AC'97 Rev 2.3 specifications
Front-Out, Surround-Out, MIC-In and LINE-In Jack Sensing
14.318MHz -> 24.576MHz PLL to eliminate crystal
12.288MHz BITCLK input
Integrated PCBEEP generator to save buzzer
Interrupt capability
Three analog line-level stereo inputs with 5-bit volume control, LINE_IN, CD,
AUX
High-quality differential CD input
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Two analog line-level mono inputs: PCBEEP, PHONE-IN
Two software selectable MIC inputs
Dedicated Front-MIC input for front panel applications (software selectable)
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POS-8520 Motherboard
Boost preamplifier for MIC input
LINE input shared with surround output; MIC input shared with Center and
LFE output
Built-in 50mW/20ohm amplifier for both Front-out and Surround-Out
External Amplifier Power Down (EAPD) capability
Power management and enhanced power saving features
Supports Power-Off CD function
Adjustable VREFOUT control
Supports 48KHz S/PDIF output, complying with AC'97 Rev 2.3 specifications
Supports 32K/44.1K/48KHz S/PDIF input
Power support: Digital: 3.3V; Analog: 3.3V/5V
Standard 48-pin LQFP package
HRTF 3D positional audio
10-band software equalizer
Voice cancellation and key shifting in Karaoke mode
AVRack® Media Player
Configuration Panel for improved user convenience
2.17 Power Support
The POS-8520 motherboard is compatible with AT and ATX-based power supplies.
2.18 Power Consumption
Table 2-5 shows the power consumption parameters for the POS-8520 motherboard
when a Intel® Pentium® 4/Intel® Celeron® D processor with a clock speed of 3.06GHz,
an L2 cache of 256MB and a FSB 533MHz is running with a 2GB DDR266 module.
Voltage Current
+3.3V 2.99A
+5V 1.51A
5Vsb 0.51A
+12V 6.7A
Table 2-5: Power Consumption
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2.19 Power Management
The POS-8520 motherboard supports Advanced Configuration and Power Interface
(ACPI) Specifications Revision 1.0. The ACPI specification, revision 1.0 reads:
The ACPI interface gives the operating system (OS) direct control over the power management and Plug and Play functions of a computer. When it starts, the ACPI OS takes over these functions from legacy BIOS interfaces such as the APM BIOS and the PNPBIOS. Having done this, the OS is responsible for handling Plug and Play events as well as controlling power and thermal states based on user settings and application requests. ACPI provides low-level controls so the OS can perform these functions. The functional areas covered by the ACPI specification are:
System power management - ACPI defines mechanisms for putting the computer as a whole in and out of system sleeping states. It also provides a general mechanism for any device to wake the computer.
Device power management - ACPI tables describe motherboard devices, their power states, the power planes the devices are connected to, and controls for putting devices into different power states. This enables the OS to put devices into low-power states based on application usage.
Processor power management - While the OS is idle but not sleeping, it will use commands described by ACPI to put processors in low-power states.
Plug and Play - ACPI specifies information used to enumerate and configure motherboard devices. This information is arranged hierarchically so when events such as docking and undocking take place, the OS has precise, a priori knowledge of which devices are affected by the event.
System Events - ACPI provides a general event mechanism that can be used for system events such as thermal events, power management events, docking, device insertion and removal, etc. This mechanism is very flexible in that it does not define specifically how events are routed to the core logic chipset.
Battery management - Battery management policy moves from the APM BIOS to the ACPI OS. The OS determines the Low battery and battery warning points, and the OS also calculates the battery remaining capacity and battery remaining life. An ACPI-compatible battery device needs either a Smart Battery subsystem interface, which is controlled by the OS directly through the embedded controller interface, or a Control Method Battery (CMBatt) interface. A CMBatt interface is completely defined by AML control methods, allowing an OEM to choose any type of the battery and any kind of communication interface supported by ACPI.
Thermal management - Since the OS controls the power states of devices and processors, ACPI also addresses system thermal management. It provides a simple, scaleable model that allows OEMs to define thermal zones, thermal indicators, and methods for cooling thermal zones.
Embedded Controller - ACPI defines a standard hardware and software communications interface between an OS bus enumerator and an embedded controller. This allows any OS to provide a standard bus enumerator that can directly communicate with an embedded controller in the system, thus allowing other drivers within the system to communicate with and use the resources of system embedded controllers. This in turn enables the OEM to provide platform features that the OS and applications can use.
System Management Bus Controller - ACPI defines a standard hardware and software communications interface between an OS bus driver and an SMBus Controller. This allows any OS to provide a standard bus driver that can directly communicate with SMBus Devices in the system. This in turn enables the OEM to provide platform features that the OS and applications can use.
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POS-8520 Motherboard
2.20 System Monitoring
The POS-8520 motherboard is capable of self-monitoring various aspects of its operating
status including:
CPU, chipset, and battery voltage, +3.3V, +5V, and +12V
RPM of cooling fans
CPU and card temperatures (by the corresponding embedded sensors)
2.21 Real Time Clock
256-byte battery backed CMOS RAM
2.22 Operating Temperature and Temperature Control
The maximum and minimum operating temperatures for the POS-8520 motherboard are
listed below.
Minimum Operating Temperature: 0ºC (32°F)
Maximum Operating Temperature: 60°C (140°F)
A cooling fan and heat sink must be installed on the CPU. Thermal paste must be
smeared on the lower side of the heat sink before it is mounted on the CPU. Heat sinks
are also mounted on the northbridge and southbridge chipsets to ensure the operating
temperature of these chips remain low.
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2.23 Packaged Contents and Optional Accessory Items
2.23.1 Package Contents
The POS-8520 motherboard comes with the following components:
1 x POS-8520 single board computer
1 x IDE Cable
1 x Dual RS232 Cable
1 x Single RS232 Cable
2 x SATA Cables
1 x SATA Power Cable
1 x mini jumper pack
1 x Utility CD
1 x QIG (quick installation guide)
2.23.2 Optional Accessory Items
The items shown in the list below are optional accessory items purchased separately.
Socket 478 type CPU Cooler
FDD cable USB cable
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POS-8520 Motherboard
Chapter
3
3
Connectors and
Jumpers
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3.1 Peripheral Interface Connectors
The locations of the peripheral interface connectors are shown in Section 3.1.1. A
complete list of all the peripheral interface connectors can be seen in Section 3.1.2.
3.1.1 POS-8520 Motherboard Layout
Figure 3-1 shows the onboard peripheral connectors, external interface peripheral
connectors and onboard jumpers on the front side of the card.
Figure 3-2 shows the onboard peripheral connectors on the solder side of the board.
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Figure 3-1: Connector and Jumper Locations (Front Side)
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POS-8520 Motherboard
Figure 3-2: Connector and Jumper Locations (Solder Side)
3.1.2 Peripheral Interface Connectors
Table 3-1 shows a list of the peripheral interface connectors on the POS-8520
motherboard. Detailed descriptions of these connectors can be found in Section 3.2.
Connector Type Label
ATX 12V Power connector 4-pin connector PW1
ATX Power connector 20-pin connector PW2
Audio CD In connector 4-pin header CN7
Audio Line Out connector 4-pin header CN2
CompactFlash Type II connector 50-pin socket CF1
Cooling Fan connector 3-pin header FAN1, FAN2, FAN3
Digital Input/Output (DIO) connector 10-pin header CN6
FDD connector 34-pin header FDD1
IDE Interface connector 40-pin header IDE1, IDE2
Inverter connector 5-pin header CN12
IrDA connector 6-pin header IR1
Keyboard connector 5-pin box header CN16
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Connector Type Label
LVDS connector 30-pin crimp connector CN30
Mouse connector 5-pin box header CN15
Multi-panel connector 20-pin header CN8
PCI connector 120-pin PCI socket PCI1
SATA Drive Port (1.5Gb/s) SATA disk drive port SATA1, SATA2
Serial Communications connector 10-pin box header COM1 thru COM6
USB connector 8-pin header CN26, CN27, CN28
VGA connector 10-pin box header CN14
Table 3-1: Peripheral Interface Connectors
3.1.3 External Interface Connectors
Table 3-2 lists the external interface connectors on the POS-8520 motherboard. Detailed
descriptions of the connectors can be found in Section 3.3.
Connector Type Label
Reset button Pushbutton S2
USB connector Dual USB port CN25
Ethernet connector Dual RJ45 Jack connector CN31
Keyboard/Mouse connector PS/2 Female Combo connector CN23
Serial Communications connector D-sub 9 Male connector CN20, CN22
Parallel connector DB-25 Female connector LPT1
Audio connector 3 Phone Jack connector CN24
VGA connector HD-D-sub 15 Female connector VGA1
Table 3-2: External Interface Connectors
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IEI® Technology, Corp.
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3.1.4 Onboard Jumpers
Table 3-3 lists the onboard jumpers. Detailed descriptions of these jumpers can be found
in Section 4.5.
Jumper Type Label
Clear CMOS Setup 3-pin header JP1
POS-8520 Motherboard
JP6
JP7
JP8
COM# RI and Voltage Selection 3-pin header
COM2 RS-232/422/485 Setup
CompactFlash Card Setup 2-pin header JP12
CPU Voltage Setting 10-pin header S3
Keyboard/Mouse Power Source 3-pin header JP18
LCD Voltage Select 6-pin header JP2
Table 3-3: Onboard Jumpers
3.2 Internal Peripheral Connectors
Internal peripheral connectors on the motherboard are only accessible when the
JP9
JP13
JP14
JP15
JP16
12-pin header JP10
6-pin header JP20
motherboard is outside of the chassis. This section has complete descriptions of all the
internal, peripheral connectors on the POS-8520 motherboard.
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3.2.1 ATX 12V Power Connector
CN Label: PW1
CN Type: 4-pin connector
CN Location:
CN Pinouts:
The ATX 12V Power connector connects 12V ATX power to the motherboard.
See Figure 3-3
See Tabl e 3-4
Page 48
Figure 3-3: ATX 12V Power Connector Location
IEI® Technology, Corp.
Page 49
PIN DESCRIPTION
1 GND
2 GND
3 +12V
4 +12V
Table 3-4: ATX 12V Power Connector Pinouts
3.2.2 ATX Power Connector
CN Label: PW2
CN Type: 20-pin connector
POS-8520 Motherboard
CN Location:
CN Pinouts:
The ATX Power connector connects ATX power to the motherboard.
See Figure 3-4
See Tabl e 3-5
Figure 3-4: ATX Power Connector Location
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PIN DESCRIPTION PIN DESCRIPTION
11 3.3V 1 3.3V
12 -12V 2 3.3V
13 GND 3 GND
14 PS-ON 4 +5V
15 GND 5 GND
16 GND 6 +5V
17 GND 7 GND
18 -5V 8 Power good
19 +5V 9 5VSB
20 +5V 10 +12V
Table 3-5: ATX Power Connector Pinouts
3.2.3 Audio CD In Connector
CN Label: CN7
CN Type: 4-pin header
CN Location: See Figure 3-5
CN Pinouts: See Table 3-6
AC’97 Audio signals are interfaced through a 4-pin flat-cable connector to the CD drive.
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POS-8520 Motherboard
Figure 3-5: Audio CD In Connector Location
PIN DESCRIPTION
1 CD IN_L
2 GND
3 GND
4 CD IN_R
Table 3-6: Audio CD In Connector Pinouts
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3.2.4 Audio Line Out Connector
CN Label: CN2
CN Type: 4-pin header
CN Location: See Figure 3-6
CN Pinouts: See Table 3-7
AC’97 Audio signals are interfaced through a 4-pin flat-cable connector. An audio
4-pin-to-phone-jack adapter kit is required.
Page 52
Figure 3-6: Audio Line Out Connector Location
IEI® Technology, Corp.
Page 53
PIN DESCRIPTION
1 LINE OUT_L
2 GND
3 GND
4 LINE OUT _R
Table 3-7: Audio Line Out Connector Pinouts
3.2.5 CompactFlash Connector
CN Label: CF1
CN Type: 50-pin socket
POS-8520 Motherboard
CN Location:
CN Pinouts:
The CompactFlash connector is used to adapt Type II Compact Flash and CF+ cards for
use in Type II (5 mm thick) PCMCIA card slots.
See Figure 3-7
See Tabl e 3-8
Figure 3-7: CompactFlash Connector Location
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PIN DESCRIPTION PIN DESCRIPTION
1 GROUND 26 VCC-IN CHECK1
2 DATA 3 27 DATA 11
3 DATA 4 28 DATA 12
4 DATA 5 29 DATA 13
5 DATA 6 30 DATA 14
6 DATA 7 31 DATA 15
7 HDC_CS0# 32 HDC_CS1
8 N/C 33 N/C
9 GROUND 34 IOR#
10 N/C 35 IOW#
11 N/C 36 N/C
12 N/C 37 INTERRUPT
13 VCC_COM 38 VCC_COM
14 N/C 39 CSEL
15 N/C 40 N/C
16 N/C 41 HDD_RESET
17 N/C 42 IORDY
18 SA2 43 N/C
19 SA1 44 VCC_COM
20 SA0 45 HDD_ACTIVE#
21 DATA 0 46 N/C
22 DATA 1 47 DATA 8
23 DATA 2 48 DATA 9
24 N/C 49 DATA 10
25 VCC-IN CHECK2 50 GROUND
Table 3-8: CompactFlash Connector Pinouts
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IEI® Technology, Corp.
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3.2.6 Cooling Fan Connectors
CN Label: FAN1, FAN2, FAN3
CN Type: 3-pin header
POS-8520 Motherboard
CN Location:
CN Pinouts: See Table 3-9
The FAN1, FAN2 and FAN3 cooling fan connectors provides a 12V current to the cooling
fans. The connector has a "rotation" pin to get rotation signals from the fan and notify the
system so the system BIOS can recognize the fan speed. Please note that only certain
fans can issue the rotation signals.
See Figure 3-8
Figure 3-8: Cooling Fan Connector Locations
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PIN FAN1 FAN2, FAN3
1 GND GND
2 Linear control +12V
3 Fan Sensor Fan Sensor
Table 3-9: Cooling Fan Connector Pinouts
3.2.7 Digital Input/Output (DIO) Connector
CN Label: CN6
CN Type: 10-pin header (2x5 pins)
CN Location:
CN Pinouts: See Table 3-10
The digital input output (DIO) connector is managed through the ITE IT8712F SI/O chip.
The DIO connector pins are user programmable.
See Figure 3-9
Page 56
Figure 3-9: Digital Input/Output (DIO) Connector Location
IEI® Technology, Corp.
Page 57
PIN DESCRIPTION PIN DESCRIPTION
1 GND 2 +5V
3 Output 3 4 Output 2
5 Output 1 6 Output 0
7 Input 3 8 Input 2
9 Input 1 10 Input 0
Table 3-10: Digital Input/Output (DIO) Connector Pinouts
3.2.8 FDD Connector
CN Label: FDD1
CN Type: 34-pin box header (2x17 pins)
POS-8520 Motherboard
CN Location:
CN Pinouts:
The FDD connector connects to a floppy disk drive.
See Figure 3-10
See Tabl e 3-11
Figure 3-10: FDD Connector Location
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PIN DESCRIPTION PIN DESCRIPTION
1 GROUND 2 REDUCE WRITE
3 GROUND 4 N/C
5 GROUND 6 N/C
7 GROUND 8 INDEX#
9 GROUND 10 MOTOR ENABLE A#
11 GROUND 12 DRIVE SELECT B#
13 GROUND 14 DRIVE SELECT A#
15 GROUND 16 MOTOR ENABLE B#
17 GROUND 18 DIRECTION#
19 GROUND 20 STEP#
21 GROUND 22 WRITE DATA#
23 GROUND 24 WRITE GATE#
25 GROUND 26 TRACK 0#
27 GROUND 28 WRITE PROTECT#
29 GROUND 30 READ DATA#
31 GROUND 32 SIDE 1 SELECT#
33 GROUND 34 DISK CHANGE#
Table 3-11: FDD Connector Pinouts
3.2.9 IDE Interface Connector
CN Label: IDE1 (Primary), IDE2 (Secondary)
CN Type: 40-pin box header (2x20 pins)
CN Location:
CN Pinouts:
The IDE Interface connectors provide connectivity for four IDE devices.
See Figure 3-11
See Table 3-12
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POS-8520 Motherboard
Figure 3-11: IDE Interface Connector Location
PIN DESCRIPTION PIN DESCRIPTION
1 RESET# 2 GND
3 DATA 7 4 DATA 8
5 DATA 6 6 DATA 9
7 DATA 5 8 DATA 10
9 DATA 4 10 DATA 11
11 DATA 3 12 DATA 12
13 DATA 2 14 DATA 13
15 DATA 1 16 DATA 14
17 DATA 0 18 DATA 15
19 GND 20 N/C
21 IDE DRQ 22 GND
23 IOW# 24 GND
25 IOR# 26 GND
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PIN DESCRIPTION PIN DESCRIPTION
27 IDE CHRDY 28 GND
29 IDE DACK 30 GND
31 INTERRUPT 32 N/C
33 SA 1 34 N/C
35 SA 0 36 SA 2
37 HDC CS0# 38 HDC CS1#
39 HDD ACTIVE# 40 GND
Table 3-12: IDE Interface Connector Pinouts
3.2.10 Inverter Connector
CN Label: CN12
CN Type: 5-pin header
CN Location: See Figure 3-12
CN Pinouts: See Table 3-13
The Inverter connector connects to the LCD backlight.
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POS-8520 Motherboard
Figure 3-12: Inverter Connector Location
PIN DESCRIPTION
1 NC
2 GND
3 +12V
4 GND
5 ENABKL
Table 3-13: Inverter Connector Pinouts
3.2.11 IrDA Connector
CN Label: IR1
CN Type: 6-pin header
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CN Location: See Figure 3-13
CN Pinouts: See Table 3-14
POS-8520 has a built-in IrDA port which supports Serial Infrared (SIR) or Amplitude Shift
Keyed IR (ASKIR) interface. To use the IrDA port, configure the FIR or ASKIR model in
the Peripheral Setup COM2 in BIOS. The normal RS-232 COM2 will be disabled.
Page 62
Figure 3-13: IrDA Connector Location
PIN
1 +5V
2
3 IR-RX
DESCRIPTION
NC
IEI® Technology, Corp.
Page 63
PIN DESCRIPTION
4 GND
5 IR-TX
6 +5V
Table 3-14: IrDA Connector Pinouts
3.2.12 Keyboard Connector
CN Label: CN16
CN Type: 5-pin header
POS-8520 Motherboard
CN Location:
CN Pinouts:
For alternative applications, an on board keyboard pin header connector is also available.
See Figure 3-14
See Table 3-15
Figure 3-14: Keyboard Connector Location
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PIN DESCRIPTION
1 KB CLOCK
2 KB DATA
3 N/C
4 GND
5 +5V
Table 3-15: Keyboard Connector Pinouts
3.2.13 LVDS Connector
CN Label: CN30
CN Type: 30-pin crimp connector
CN Location: See Figure 3-15
CN Pinouts: See Table 3-16
The LVDS connector connects to a one or two channel (18-bit or 24-bit) LVDS panel.
NOTE:
The supplied voltage can be selected via JP7.
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POS-8520 Motherboard
Figure 3-15: LVDS Connector Location
PIN DESCRIPTION PIN DESCRIPTION
1 GND 2 GND
3 A0P 4 A0M
5 A1P 6 A1M
7 A2P 8 A2M
9 CLK1P 10 CLK1M
11 A3P 12 A3M
13 GND 14 GND
15 A4P 16 A4M
17 A5P 18 A5M
19 A6P 20 A6M
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PIN DESCRIPTION PIN DESCRIPTION
21 CLK2P 22 CLK2M
23 A7P 24 A7M
25 GND 26 GND
27 LCD_VDD 28 LCD_VDD
29 LCD_VDD 30 LCD_VDD
Table 3-16: LVDS Connector Pinouts
3.2.14 Mouse Connector
CN Label: CN15
CN Type: 5-pin box header
CN Location: See Figure 3-16
CN Pinouts: See Table 3-17
For alternative applications, an on-board mouse pin header connector is also available.
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POS-8520 Motherboard
Figure 3-16: Mouse Connector Location
PIN DESCRIPTION
1 MS CLOCK
2 MS DATA
3 N/C
4 GND
5 +5V
Table 3-17: Mouse Connector Pinouts
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3.2.15 Multi-panel Connector
CN Label: CN8
CN Type: 20-pin header (2x10 pins)
CN Location: See Figure 3-17
CN Pinouts: See Table 3-18
The Multi-panel connector provides connectivity to several external switches and
indicators for monitoring and controlling the CPU board.
Figure 3-17: Multi-panel Connector Location
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POS-8520 Motherboard
PIN DESCRIPTION PIN DESCRIPTION
1 SPEAKER 11 POWER-VCC
2 N/C 12 N/C
3 N/C 13 GND
4 +5V 14 KEYLOCK
5 RESET SW 15 GND
6 GND 16 GND
7 IDE LED - 17 N/C
8 IDE LED+ 18 ATX POWER CONTROL
9 ATX POWER BUTTON 19 ATX 5VSB
10 GND 20 ATX 5VSB
Table 3-18: Multi-panel Connector Pinouts
3.2.16 PCI Connector
CN Label: PCI1
CN Type: 120-pin PCI socket
CN Location:
CN Pinouts:
Use the PCI slot connector to add auxiliary boards.
See Figure 3-18
See Table 3-19
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Figure 3-18: PCI Connector Location
Pin
1 Reserved Ground 32 AD[17] AD[16]
2 TCK +12V 33 C/BE[2]# +3.3V
3 Ground TMS 34 Ground FRAME#
4 TDO TDI 35 IRDY# Ground
5 +5V +5V 36 +3.3V TRDY#
6 +5V INTA# 37 DEVSEL# Ground
7 INTB# INTC# 38 PCIXCAP STOP#
8 INTD# +5V 39 LOCK# +3.3V
9 PRSNT1# Reserved 40 PERR# SMBCLK
Page 70
Add-in Card Add-in Card
Side B Side A
Pin
Side B Side A
IEI® Technology, Corp.
Page 71
POS-8520 Motherboard
Add-in Card Add-in Card
Pin
10 Reserved +5V 41 +3.3V SMBDAT
11 PRSNT2# Reserved 42 SERR# Ground
12 Ground Ground 43 +3.3V PAR
13 Ground Ground 44 C/BE[1]# AD[15]
14 Reserved 3.3Vaux 45 AD[14] +3.3V
15 Ground RST# 46 Ground AD[13]
16 CLK +5V 47 AD[12] AD[11]
17 Ground GNT# 48 AD[10] Ground
18 REQ# Ground 49 M66EN AD[09]
19 +5V PME# 50 KEYWAY
20 AD[31] AD[30] 51 KEYWAY
21 AD[29] +3.3V 52 AD[08] C/BE[0]#
22 Ground AD[28] 53 AD[07] +3.3V
23 AD[27] AD[26] 54 +3.3V AD[06]
24 AD[25] Ground 55 AD[05] AD[04]
Side B Side A
Pin
Side B Side A
25 +3.3V AD[24] 56 AD[03] Ground
26 C/BE[3]# IDSEL 57 Ground AD[02]
27 AD[23] +3.3V 58 AD[01] AD[00]
28 Ground AD[22] 59 +5V +5V
29 AD[21] AD[20] 60 ACK64# REQ64#
30 AD[19] Ground 61 +5V +5V
31 +3.3V AD[18] 62 +5V +5V
Table 3-19: PCI Connector Pinouts
3.2.17 SATA Drive Port
CN Label: SATA1, SATA2
CN Type: SATA disk drive port
CN Location: See Figure 3-19
CN Pinouts: See Table 3-20
Page 71
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The SATA drive ports provide connectivity to SATA drives with a maximum data transfer
rate of 1.5Gb/s.
Figure 3-19: SATA Drive Port Locations
Page 72
PIN DESCRIPTION PIN DESCRIPTION
1 GND 5 RX-
2 TX+ 6 RX+
3 TX- 7 GND
4 GND
Table 3-20: SATA Drive Port Pinouts
IEI® Technology, Corp.
Page 73
POS-8520 Motherboard
CAUTION!
SATA hard drives may come with both a 4P power connector and a SATA
power interface. Attach either the 4P connector or the SATA power cable to
the SATA hard drives.
SATA hard drives at the same time! Doing so will cause damage.
DO NOT attach both the power connectors to your
NOTE:
1. SATA is supported by:
Windows 2000 SP4
Windows XP SP1
Windows 2003, or later versions.
2. Older OSes, such as Windows 98SE or ME, do not support the SATA interface.
3.2.18 Serial Communications Connector
CN Label: COM1, COM2, COM3, COM4, COM5, COM6
CN Type: 10-pin box headers (2x5 pins)
CN Location:
CN Pinouts: See Table 3-21, Table 3-22, Table 3-23
The POS-8520 offers six ten-pin headers for RS-232/422/485 serial connections.
See Figure 3-20
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Figure 3-20 Serial Communications Connector Locations
All COM connectors provide RS-232 serial connections with the following pinouts.
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POS-8520 Motherboard
PIN DESCRIPTION PIN DESCRIPTION
1 DCD 2 DSR
3 RXD 4 RTS
5 TXD 6 CTX
7 DTR 8 RI
9 GND 10 NC
Table 3-21: RS-232 Serial Communications Connector Pinouts
COM2 provides an additional RS-422/485 serial connection with the following pinouts.
Refer to Section 0 for COM2 jumper settings.
PIN DESCRIPTION PIN DESCRIPTION
1 TXD- 2 RX-
3 TXD+ 4 RX+
5 NC 6 NC
7 NC 8 Voltage
9 NC 10 NC
Table 3-22: COM2 RS-422 Serial Communications Connector Pinouts
PIN DESCRIPTION PIN DESCRIPTION
1 RTX- 2 NC
3 RTX+ 4 NC
5 NC 6 NC
7 NC 8 Voltage
9 NC 10 NC
Table 3-23: COM2 RS-485 Serial Communications Connector Pinouts
3.2.19 USB Connectors
CN Label: CN26, CN27, CN28
CN Type: 8-pin header (2x4 pins)
CN Location:
See Figure 3-21
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CN Pinouts:
In addition to the dual USB connector on the external interface panel, the POS-8520 has
three on-board 8-pin headers that provide connectivity to six USB 2.0 ports. The USB
ports are used for I/O bus expansion.
See Table 3-24
Figure 3-21 USB Connector Locations
Page 76
PIN DESCRIPTION PIN DESCRIPTION
1 VCC 8 VCC
3 USBD0- 6 USBD0-
5 USBD0+ 4 USBD0+
7 GND 2 GND
Table 3-24: USB Connector Pinouts
IEI® Technology, Corp.
Page 77
3.2.20 VGA Connector
CN Label: CN14
CN Type: 10-pin box header (2x5 pins)
POS-8520 Motherboard
CN Location:
CN Pinouts:
The VGA connector is an internal VGA connector.
See Figure 3-22
See Table 3-25
Figure 3-22 VGA Connector Location
PIN DESCRIPTION PIN DESCRIPTION
1 RED 2 SMCLK
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PIN DESCRIPTION PIN DESCRIPTION
3 GREEN 4 SMDATA
5 BLUE 6 GND
7 H-SYNC 8 GND
9 V-SYNC 10 GND
Table 3-25: VGA Connector Pinouts
3.3 External Peripheral Interface Connectors
Figure 3-23 shows the POS-8520 Motherboard external peripheral connector panel. The
peripheral connectors on the panel can be connected to devices externally when the
motherboard is installed in a chassis. The external peripheral connectors are:
1 x Reset button (labeled 1)
2 x USB 2.0 ports (labeled 2)
2 x RJ-45 GbE connectors (labeled 3)
1 x Keyboard/Mouse connector (labeled 4)
3 x Serial port connectors (labeled 5 and 6)
1 x Parallel port connector (labeled 7)
1 x 3-jack audio connector (labeled 8)
1 x VGA connector (labeled 9
Figure 3-23: POS-8520 Motherboard External Peripheral Connector Panel
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3.3.1 Reset Button
CN Label: S2

CN Type: Reset button

POS-8520 Motherboard
CN Location:
CN Pinouts: See Table 3-30
Use the reset button to reset the system.
PIN DESCRIPTION PIN DESCRIPTION
1 Reset 2 GND
Table 3-26: Reset Button Pinouts
See Figure 3-23 (labeled 1)
3.3.2 USB Connectors
CN Label: CN25
CN Type: Dual USB port
CN Location: See Figure 3-23 (labeled 2)
CN Pinouts: See Table 3-27
USB devices connect directly to the USB connectors on the external peripheral connector
panel.
PIN DESCRIPTION PIN DESCRIPTION
1 VCC 5 VCC
2 USBD0- 6 USBD0-
3 USBD0+ 7 USBD0+
4 GND 8 GND
Table 3-27: USB Connector Pinouts
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3.3.3 Ethernet Connector
CN Label: CN31
CN Type: Dual RJ-45 ports
CN Location:
CN Pinouts:
See Figure 3-23 (labeled 3)
See Table 3-28 and Table 3-28
A 1Gb connection can be made between the Ethernet connectors and a Local Area
Network (LAN) through a network hub.
PIN DESCRIPTION PIN DESCRIPTION
1 TX+ (or MDX0+) 5 N/C (or MDX2-)
2 TX- (or MDX0-) 6 RX- (or MDX1-)
3 RX+ (or MDX1+) 7 N/C (or MDX3+)
4 N/C (or MDX2+) 8 N/C (or MDX3-)
13 MDX0+ 17 MDX2-
14 MDX0- 18 MDX1-
15 MDX1+ 19 MDX3+
16 MDX2+ 20 MDX3-
1 TX+ (or MDX0+) 5 N/C (or MDX2-)
Figure 3-24: Ethernet Connector
Page 80
2 TX- (or MDX0-) 6 RX- (or MDX1-)
Table 3-28: Ethernet Connector Pinouts
IEI® Technology, Corp.
Page 81
POS-8520 Motherboard
The RJ-45 Ethernet connector has two status LEDs, one green and one yellow. The green
LED indicates activity on the port and the yellow LED indicates the port is linked (Table
3-29).
SPEED LED LINK LED
Status Description Status Description
GREEN ON: 100MB
OFF: 10MB
Table 3-29: Ethernet Connector LEDs
YELLOW ON: Linked
Flashing: Activity
3.3.4 Keyboard/Mouse Connector
CN Label: CN23
CN Type: Dual PS/2
CN Location:
CN Pinouts:
The POS-8520 motherboard keyboard and mouse connectors are standard PS/2
connectors.
See Figure 3-23 (labeled 4)
See Figure 3-25, Table 3-30 and Table 3-31
Figure 3-25: Dual PS/2 Pinouts and Configuration
Page 81
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PIN DESCRIPTION
1 KB DATA
2 NC
3 GND
4 VCC
5 KB CLOCK
6 NC
Table 3-30: Keyboard Connector Pinouts
PIN DESCRIPTION
1 MS DATA
2 NC
3 GND
4 VCC
5 MS CLOCK
6 NC
Table 3-31: Mouse Connector Pinouts
3.3.5 Serial Communications Connector
CN Label: CN20, CN22
CN Type: D-sub 9 Male connector
CN Location:
CN Pinouts:
The serial connectors on the external interface panel provide serial connection in the
RS-232/422/485 modes. Refer to the following tables as well as the jumper settings
section for more information.
See Figure 3-23 (labeled 5 and 6)
See Figure 3-26, Table 3-32, Table 3-33, Table 3-34 and Table 3-35
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POS-8520 Motherboard
Figure 3-26: Serial Communications Connector Pinout Locations
PIN DESCRIPTION
1 DATA CARRIER DETECT (DCD)
2 RECEIVE DATA (RXD)
3 TRANSMIT DATA (TXD)
4 DATA TERMINAL READY (DTR)
5 GROUND (GND)
6 DATA SET READY (DSR)
7 REQUEST TO SEND (RTS)
8 CLEAR TO SEND (CTS)
9 RING INDICATOR (RI)
Table 3-32: CN20A (COM1) and CN22 (COM4) RS-232 Mode Connector Pinouts
PIN Description PIN Description
1 DCD 6 DSR
2 RXD 7 RTS
3 TXD 8 CTX
4 DTR 9 RI
5 GND
Table 3-33: CN20B (COM2) RS-232 Mode Connector Pinouts
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PIN Description PIN Description
1 TXD- 6 RX-
2 TXD+ 7 RX+
3 NC 8 NC
4 NC 9 Voltage
5 NC
Table 3-34: CN20B (COM2) RS-422 Mode Connector Pinouts
PIN Description PIN Description
1 RTX- 6 NC
2 RTX+ 7 NC
3 NC 8 NC
4 NC 9 Voltage
5 NC
Table 3-35: CN20B (COM2) RS-485 Mode Connector Pinouts
3.3.6 Parallel Connector
CN Label: LPT1
CN Type: DB-25 Female connector
CN Location:
CN Pinouts: See Figure 3-27 and Table 3-36
The POS-8520 motherboard includes one external parallel port, accessed through 25-pin
D-type female connector LPT1. These ports are usually connected to a printer.
See Figure 3-23 (labeled 7)
Figure 3-27: Parallel Connector Pinout Locations
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Page 85
POS-8520 Motherboard
PIN Description PIN Description
1 STROBE# 2 DATA 0
3 DATA 1 4 DATA 2
5 DATA 3 6 DATA 4
7 DATA 5 8 DATA 6
9 DATA 7 10 ACKNOWLEDGE
11 BUSY 12 PAPER EMPTY
13 PRINTER SELECT 14 AUTO FORM FEED #
15 ERROR# 16 INITIALIZE
17 PRINTER SELECT LN# 18 GND
19 GND 20 GND
21 GND 22 GND
23 GND 24 GND
25 GND
Table 3-36: Parallel Connector Pinouts
3.3.7 Audio Connector
CN Label: CN24
CN Type: 3 Phone Jack connector
CN Location:
CN Pinouts: See Figure 3-28 and Table 3-37
The POS-8520 motherboard includes three external audio jacks for mic in, line in and
speaker out functions.
See Figure 3-23 (labeled 8)
Figure 3-28: Audio Connector Locations
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Color Description
RED MIC IN
BLUE LINE IN
GREEN SPEAK OUT
Table 3-37: Audio Connector Jacks
3.3.8 VGA Connector
CN Label: VGA1
CN Type: HD-D-sub 15 Female connector
CN Location:
CN Pinouts:
See Figure 3-23
See Figure 3-29 and Table 3-38
The standard HD-D-sub 15 female connector connects to a CRT or LCD monitor.
Figure 3-29: VGA Connector
PIN Description PIN Description
1 RED 2 GREEN
3 BLUE 4 N/C
5 GND 6 GND
7 GND 8 GND
9 VCC 10 GND
11 N/C 12 DDC DAT
13 HSYNC 14 VSYNC
15 DDC CLK
Table 3-38: VGA Connector Pinouts
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Page 87
3.4 On-board Jumpers
The POS-8520 has fifteen on-board jumpers. Refer to Section 4.5 for jumper
configuration settings.
POS-8520 Motherboard
Page 87
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POS-8520 Motherboard
4
Installation and
Chapter
4
Configuration
Page 89
Page 90
4.1 Installation Considerations
NOTE:
The following installation notices and installation considerations should be
read and understood before the motherboard is installed. All installation
notices pertaining to the installation of the motherboard should be strictly
adhered to. Failing to adhere to these precautions may lead to severe
damage of the motherboard and injury to the person installing the
motherboard.
4.1.1 Anti-static Precautions
Electrostatic discharge (ESD) can cause serious damage to electronic components,
including the POS-8520 motherboard. (Dry climates are especially susceptible to ESD.) It
is therefore critical that whenever the POS-8520 motherboard (or any other electrical
component) is handled, the following anti-static precautions are strictly adhered to.
Wear an anti-static wristband: Wearing a simple anti-static wristband can
help to prevent ESD from damaging the board.
Self-grounding: Before handling the board touch any grounded conducting
material. During the time the board is handled, frequently touch any
conducting materials that are connected to the ground.
4.1.2 Installation Notices
Before and during the installation please DO the following:
Read the user manual:
o The user manual provides a complete description of the POS-8520
motherboard installation instructions and configuration options.
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Wear an electrostatic discharge cuff (ESD):
o Electronic components are easily damaged by ESD. Wearing an ESD cuff
removes ESD from the body and helps prevent ESD damage.
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POS-8520 Motherboard
Place the motherboard on an antistatic pad:
o When installing or configuring the motherboard, place it on an antistatic
pad. This helps to prevent potential ESD damage.
Turn all power to the POS-8520 motherboard off:
o When working with the POS-8520 motherboard, make sure that it is
disconnected from all power supplies and that no electricity is being fed
into the system.
Before and during the installation of the POS-8520 motherboard DO NOT:
Remove any of the stickers on the PCB board. These stickers are required for
warranty validation.
Use the product before verifying all the cables and power connectors are
properly connected.
Allow screws to come in contact with the PCB circuit, connector pins, or its
components.
4.2 Unpacking
NOTE:
If any of the items listed below are missing when the POS-8520
motherboard is unpacked, do not proceed with the installation. Contact the
POS-8520 motherboard reseller or vendor.
4.2.1 Unpacking Precautions
Some components on POS-8520 motherboard are very sensitive to static electricity and
can be damaged by a sudden rush of power. To protect the POS-8520 motherboard from
being damaged, by ESD follow these precautions:
Any person handling the POS-8520 motherboard should be grounded. This
removes static charge before the POS-8520 motherboard is touched. To
remove static electricity, wear a grounded wrist strap at all times or frequently
touch any conductive materials that are connected to the ground.
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4.2.2 Checklist
When unpacking the POS-8520 motherboard, please make sure that the package
contains the following items.
Handle the POS-8520 motherboard by its edges. Do not touch the IC chips,
leads or circuitry unnecessarily.
Do not place the PCB on top of the anti-static bag. Only the inside of the bag
is safe from static discharge.
1 x POS-8520 single board computer
1 x IDE Cable
1 x Dual RS232 Cable
1 x Single RS232 Cable
2 x SATA Cables
1 x SATA Power Cable
1 x mini jumper pack
1 x Utility CD
1 x QIG (quick installation guide)
If one or more of these items are missing, please contact the reseller or vendor the
POS-8520 motherboard was purchased from. Do not proceed any further with the
installation.
4.3 POS-8520 Motherboard Installation
WARNING:
Never run the motherboard without the appropriate heat sinks and coolers.
Heat sinks and coolers can be ordered from IEI Technology or purchased
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separately.
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POS-8520 Motherboard
WARNING:
Please note that the installation instructions described in this manual
should be carefully followed in order to prevent damage to the POS-8520
motherboard components and injury to the user.
WARNING:
When installing electronic components onto the POS-8520 motherboard
always take anti-static precautions in order to prevent ESD damage to the
motherboard and other electronic components like the CPU and DIMM
modules.
The following components must be installed onto the POS-8520 motherboard or
connected to the POS-8520 motherboard during the installation process.
NOTE:
Some POS-8520 motherboard models already have preinstalled CPUs. If
the POS-8520 motherboard has a preinstalled CPU then the following
section on CPU installation can be skipped.
CPU
CPU cooling kit
DIMM modules
Peripheral device connection
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4.3.1 Socket 478 CPU Installation
WARNING:
CPUs are expensive and sensitive components. When installing the CPU
please be careful not to damage it in anyway. Make sure the CPU is
installed properly and ensure that a heat sink and CPU cooling fan are
properly installed before the POS-8520 motherboard is run.
If a heat sink and cooling fan are not properly installed both the CPU and
the board may be damaged.
To install Socket 478-pin CPU onto the POS-8520 motherboard, follow the steps below:
WARNING:
When handling the CPU, only hold it on the sides. DO NOT touch the pins
at the bottom of the CPU.
Step 1:
Step 2:
Inspect the CPU socket. Make sure there are no bent pins and make sure the
socket contacts are free of foreign material. If any debris is found, remove it with
compressed air.
Open the CPU socket lever. Disengage the load lever by pressing the lever
down and slightly outward to clear the retention tab. Rotate the load lever to a
fully open position. (See Figure 4-1)
Step 3:
Step 4:
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Orientate the CPU properly. Make sure the IHS (Integrated Heat Sink) side is
facing upward. (See Figure 4-1)
Correctly position the CPU. Match the Pin 1 mark with the cut edge on the
CPU socket. (See Figure 4-1)
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POS-8520 Motherboard
Figure 4-1: Install the CPU
Step 5:
Step 6:
Insert the CPU. Gently insert the CPU into the socket. If the CPU pins are
properly aligned, the CPU should slide into the CPU socket smoothly
Close the CPU socket. Re-engage the load lever by pushing it back to its
original position. Secure the load lever under the retention tab on the side of
CPU socket.Step 0:
4.3.2 Socket 478 Cooling Kit (CF-519-RS or CF-478B-RS) Installation
IEI provides a cooling kit designed for socket 478 CPUS. The cooling kit is comprises a
CPU heat sink and a cooling fan.
NOTE:
The (CF-519-RS or CF-478B-RS) cooling fan heat sink comes with a
sprayed layer of thermal paste. Make sure you do not accidentally wipe
away the thermal paste while unpacking or installing the heat sink. Thermal
paste between the CPU and the heat sink is important for optimum heat
dissipation.
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CF-519-RS
Figure 4-2: IEI Socket 478 Cooling Kits
The IEI Socket 478 CPU cooling kits shown in Figure 4-2 comprise of a CPU heat sink,
cooling fan and support bracket.
To install the cooling kit, please follow the steps below.
Step 1: Install the cooling kit bracket. A cooling kit bracket is installed on the rear of
the CPU card. Align the bracket with the four retention holes at the back of the
CPU card. Once properly aligned, insert four retention screws from the front of
the CPU card.
CF-478B-RS
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Figure 4-3: Cooling Kit Support Bracket
IEI® Technology, Corp.
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POS-8520 Motherboard
Step 2:
Step 3:
Step 4:
Open the lever at the top of the heat sink. Lift the lever at the top of the
cooling kit to loosen the cooling kit clamps.
Secure the cooling kit. Gently place the heat sink and cooling kit onto the CPU.
Make sure the hooks are properly secured to the bracket. To secure the cooling
kit, close the top lever.
Connect the fan cable. Connect the cooling kit fan cable to the fan connector
on the POS-8520 motherboard. Carefully route the cable and avoid heat
generating chips and fan blades.Step 0:
4.3.3 DIMM Module Installation
4.3.3.1 Purchasing the Memory Module
When purchasing DIMM modules, the following considerations should be taken into
account:
Each DIMM module can support a memory chip with a maximum size of 1GB
It is recommended that memory modules of identical brand, size, chips, and
speed be used.
DIMMs must use the same density memory chips.
Both DIMMs must use the same DRAM bus width.
Both DIMMs must be either single-sided or dual-sided.
4.3.3.2 DIMM Module Installation
The POS-8520 motherboard has two DDR SDRAM DIMM sockets. Follow the steps below
to install the DIMM modules.
Step 1:
Make sure the two handles of the DIMM socket are in the "open" position,
leaning outward (Figure 4-4).
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Figure 4-4: Installing the DIMM Module
Step 2: Slowly slide the DIMM module along the plastic guides on both ends of the
socket. Press the DIMM module down into the socket until it clicks into position
and the two handles have automatically locked the memory module into place
(Figure 4-5).
Figure 4-5: Locking the DIMM Module
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IEI® Technology, Corp.
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Step 3: To remove the memory module, push both handles outward, and the memory
module is ejected by the mechanism in the socket.Step 0:
4.4 Peripheral Device Connection
Cables provided by IEI that connect peripheral devices to the motherboard are listed in
Table 4-1. Cables not included in the kit must be separately purchased.
Quantity Type
1 IDE Cable
1 Dual RS232 Cable
1 Single RS232 Cable
2 SATA Cables
POS-8520 Motherboard
1 SATA Power Cable
1 Mini jumper pack
Table 4-1: IEI Provided Cables
4.4.1 ATX 12V Power Connection
To connect the motherboard to an ATX 12V power supply, follow the instructions below.
Step 1:
Step 2:
Connect the 4-pin connector end of the cable to the PW1 connector on the
motherboard. Keyed pins on the connector prevent it from being connected
incorrectly.
Connect the other end of the cable to a power supply.Step 0:
4.4.2 ATX Power Connection
To connect the motherboard to an ATX power supply, follow the instructions below.
Step 1:
Step 2:
Connect the 20-pin connector end of the cable to the PW2 connector on the
motherboard. Keyed pins on the connector prevent it from being connected
incorrectly.
Connect the other end of the cable to a power supply.Step 0:
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4.4.3 Audio CD In Installation
To connect an audio CD to the motherboard for sound, follow the instructions below.
Step 1:
Step 2:
Connect the 4-pin connector end of the cable to the CN7 header on the
motherboard. Be sure to align pin 1 on the header with pin 1 on the connector.
Connect the other end of the cable to a CD’s audio connector.Step 0:
4.4.4 Audio Line Out Installation
AC’97 Audio signals are interfaced through a 4-pin flat-cable connector. An audio
4-pin-to-phone-jack adapter kit is required. To connect an audio CD to the motherboard
for sound, follow the instructions below.
Step 1:
Step 2:
Connect the 4-pin connector end of the cable to the CN2 header on the
motherboard. Be sure to align pin 1 on the header with pin 1 on the connector.
Connect the other end of the cable to a phone jack plug.Step 0:
4.4.5 CompactFlash Installation
When appropriately formatted, a CompactFlash disk can serve as a bootable hard drive in
applications where installation space is limited. The Compact Flash card occupies a
secondary IDE channel. The compact flash connector is located on the bottom of the
motherboard. To install a CompactFlash card onto the motherboard, follow the
instructions below.
Step 1:
Step 2:
Step 3:
Turn the motherboard over so that the CompactFlash socket is facing up.
Gently insert the CompactFlash chip into the socket until it clicks into place.
To release the CompactFlash chip from the socket, push the release button
located next to the socket.Step 0:
4.4.6 Cooling Fan Power Connections
There are three 3-pin cooling fan connectors on the POS-8520 motherboard labeled
FAN1, FAN2, and FAN3. FAN1 should be used to connect the CPU cooling fan. To install
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