@Copyright 1998
All Rights Reserved.
Manual first edition Aug.01,1998
The information in this document is subject to change without prior notice in order
to improve reliability, design and function and does not represent a commitment on
the part of the manufacturer.
In no event will the manufacturer be liable for direct, indirect, special, incidental, or
consequential damages arising out of the use or inability to use the product or
documentation, even if advised of the possibility of such damages.
This document contains proprietary information protected by copyright. All rights
are reserved. No part of this manual may be reproduced by any mechanical,
electronic, or other means in any form without prior written permission of the
manufacturer.
Trademarks
NOVA-300 is registered trademarks of Acquire Inc., PC/104 is trademarked of
PC/104 Consortium, IBM PC is a registered trademark of International Business
Machines Corporation. Intel is a registered trademark of Intel Corporation. AMI is
registered trademarks of American Megatrends, Inc. Other product names
mentioned herein are used for identification purposes only and may be trademarks
and/or registered trademarks of their respective companies.
4. AMI BIOS Setup.................................................21
Appendix A. E2KEY Function ................................23
Appendix B. Watch-Dog Timer..............................25
Appendix C. Panel Support List.............................26
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1
Introduction
Welcome to the NOVA-300 Embedded 386SX SBC. The NOVA300 is an with PC/104 form factor board, which comes equipped
with ALI 6117 (includes 386SX CPU) and advanced highperformance multi-mode I/O, designed for the system
manufacturers, integrators, or VARs that want to provide all the
performance, reliability, and quality at a reasonable price.
An advanced high performance super AT I/O chip Windbond
W83877F and SMC FDC37C669 are used in the JUKI-730
board. Both on-chip UARTs are compatible with the NS16C550.
And one COM port can be set in RS232,RS422,or RS485.
The parallel port and IDE interface are compatible with IBM
PC/AT and XT architecture's, as well as EPP and ECP.
The LCD/CRT controller is HMC HM86508 which can provide
the LCD and CRT display at the same time. The LCD interface
connector is a 44-pin 2.0mm pitch type.
The most outstanding feature in the NOVA-300 is built-in
PC/104 expansion bus. Based on the PC/104 bus, you could
easily install over thousands of PC/104 modules from hundreds'
vendors in the world. The NOVA-300 has external power
connector that could let it connects with power supply directly. It
is more suitable for your standalone applications.
1.1 Specifications :
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The NOVA-300 Embedded 386SX SBC provides the following
specification:
♦
System :
•CPU : ALI 6117,includes 386SX CPU
•DMA channels : 7
•Interrupt levels : 15
•Real-time clock/calendar : backup by lithium battery for over 10
years of data retention.
♦
Memory :
•RAM memory : 512KB to 32MB,only support single side 16-bit
SIMM.
•Shadow RAM memory :
System BIOS : 0F0000h ~ 0FFFFFh
♦
LCD/CRT Interface :
•Chipset : HM86508
•Resolution : Support up to 800 x 600 resolution for STN and TFT
LCD Flat Panel. And Support 1024x768 256 colors for CRT display.
•Display Memory : 1MB on board.
♦
Input/Output :
•IDE hard disk drive interface : Supports up to two IDE hard disk
drives. Can be disabled by BIOS Setup.
•Floppy disk drive interface : Supports two 2.88 MB, 1.44MB,
1.2MB, 720KB, or 360KB floppy disk drives. Can be disabled by
BIOS Setup.
•Two high speed Series ports : NS16C550 compatible UARTs with
send/receive 16-byte FIFOs, data rates are independently
programmable from 115.2K baud down to 50 baud. Modem control
circuitry.
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•Multi-mode Parallel Port :
Standard mode - IBM PC/XT, PC/AT, PS/2 compatible bi-directional
parallel port.
Enhanced mode - Enhanced parallel port ( EPP) compatible with
IEEE 1284 specification.
High speed mode - Microsoft and Hewlett Packard extended
capabilities port ( ECP), compatible with IEEE 1248 specification.
♦
Industrial features :
•Watch-dog timer : can be set by 1,2,10,20,110,or 220 seconds
period. Reset or NMI was generated when CPU did not periodically
trigger the timer. Your program use hex 043 and 443 to control the
watch-dog and generate a system reset.
•PC/104 expansion bus : A 64-pin and 40-pin, industrial embedded-
PC bus standard.
•External power connector : 8-pin male connector ( Molex 26-60-
4080 or equivalent one)
•Keyboard connector : A 5-pin header on board
♦
General :
•Power Consumption : +5V @ 1.53A ( 40MHz,8MB RAM)
•Operating Temperature : 0° ~ 55° C
•Humidity : 5% ~ 95%, non-condense
•Dimension: 180mm(W) x 122mm(L), standard AT form factor
1.2What You Have
In addition to this
includes the following items:
•NOVA-300 Embedded 386SX SBC
User's Manual
, the NOVA-300 package
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2
Installation
This chapter describes how to install the NOVA-300. At first, the
layout of NOVA-300 is shown, and the unpacking information
that you should be careful is described. The jumpers and
switches setting for the NOVA-300's configuration, such as CPU
type selection, system clock setting, and interrupt IRQ setting for
serial ports and parallel port, are also included.
2.1NOVA-300's Layout
< reference next page >
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2.2 CPU Setting for NOVA-300
CPU SPEED SETTING
•
:
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The system clock is generated by the AV9155C-02, and the
different CPU clock frequency can be selected by JP3 and
shown as following table:
JP31-23-45-6
8MHz
16Mhz
20MHz
25MHz
40MHzCLOSEOPENOPEN
OPENCLOSECLOSE
CLOSEOPENCLOSE
OPENOPENCLOSE
CLOSECLOSEOPEN
2.3 System Memory DRAM
The system DRAM on board is divided into two banks, bank 0
and 1. The Bank 0 is the on board optional 4MB DRAM. Bank 1
is the one 72-pin SIMM. Based on the chipset function the 72-pin
SIMM only support single side 16-bit DRAM. There have two
jumpers for the related setting.
JP1/JP2 : 4MB DRAM and 72-pin SIMM selection
•
Function JP1 JP2
On Board 4MB
72-pin SIMM OPEN OPEN
2.4 Watch-Dog Timer
The Watch-Dog Timer is enabled by reading port 443H. It should
be triggered before the time-out period ends, otherwise it will
assume the program operation is abnormal and will issue a reset
signal to start again, or activate NMI to CPU. The Watch-Dog
Timer is disable by reading port 043H. The Watch-Dog Timer
time-out period can be set 1,2,10,20,110 or 220 sec. by jumper
JP16.
The DiskOnChip™ Flash Disk Chip(DOC) is produced by M Systems. The DOC(MD-2200-xMB) is 32-pin DIP package.
Because the DOC is 100% compatible to hard disk and DOS.
Customer don‘ t need any extra software utility. It is just “plug
and play”, easy and reliable.
Right now the DOC is available in 2MB to 72MB capacity.
JP19 : DiskOnChip™ Memory Address Setting
•
Address 1-2 3-4 5-6
CE000
D6000 OPEN CLOSE OPEN
DE000
CLOSE OPEN OPEN
OPEN OPEN CLOSE
2.6 Clear CMOS Setup
If want to clear the CMOS Setup(for example forgot the
password you should clear the setup and then set the password
again.),you should close the JP31 pin 3-4 about 3 seconds, then
open again. Then take set back to close pin 2-3 for normal
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operation mode.
JP31 : Clear CMOS Setup (Reserve Function)
•
JP31 DESCRIPTION
2-3 Normal Operation
3-4
Clear CMOS Setup
2.7 Serial Port3(CN1) RS232/422/485 Setting
The Serial Port3 can be set in RS232 or RS422/ RS485
interface
by the Jumper JP20/JP23. If choose RS422/485 then will need
the JP21 to set again for RS422 or RS485.
JP23 : COM3 RS-232 or RS-422/485 setting
•
Description JP23 JP20
RS-232 1-9 close
3-10 close
5-11 close
7-12 close
RS-422
or
RS-485
1-2 close
3-4 close
5-6 close
7-8 close
2-3
1-2
JP21 : COM3 RS-422 or RS-485 setting
•
JP21 DESCRIPTION
2-3 RS-422
1-2
RS-485
2.8 BIOS Flash Chip Vpp Setting
There have two type of Flash chip are possible to be
installed,one is 5V Vpp and another one is 12V Vpp.
The Vpp is supplied when do the programming function.
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Function JP24
5V Vpp 2-3
12V Vpp
1-2
2.9 Serial Port3/Port4 RI Pin Setting
The Port3 and Port4 can supply +5V or +12V power to the
serial devices via RI pin(Pin 9) of the COM port connector.
The max. current is 1A with fuse protection for the total two
connector’ s 5V/12V output..
JP9/JP29 : Port3(CN1),Pin 9
•
RI signal or 5V/12V output selection
Function JP9 JP29
RI Signal 2-3 1-2
1-2 1-2
1-2 2-3
1-2 1-2
1-2 2-3
JP8/JP10 : Port4(CN2),Pin 9
•
RI signal or 5V/12V output selection
5V
12V
Function JP8 JP10
RI Signal 2-3 1-2
5V
12V
3
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Connection
This chapter describes how to connect peripherals, switches and
indicators to the NOVA-300 board. You can access most of the
connectors from the top of the board while it is installed in the
chassis.
3.1Floppy Disk Drive Connector
NOVA-300 board comes equipped with a 34-pin daisy-chain
driver connector cable. The detailed pin assignment of the
connector is specified as following table:
You can attach two IDE( Integrated Device Electronics) hard
disk drives to the NOVA-300 internal controller. The board
comes equipped with a 40-pin flat-cable connector. The detailed
pin assignment of the connector is specified as following table:
This port is usually connected to a printer, The NOVA-300 includes an
on-board parallel port, accessed through a 26-pin flat-cable connector
CN12. The detailed pin assignment of the connector is specified as
following table:
The NOVA-300 offers four high speed NS16C550 compatible UARTs
with Read/Receive 16 byte FIFO serial ports. These ports let you
connect to serial devices or a communication network. One DB-9
connector and thee 10-pin headers are provides by the NOVA-300. The
detailed pin assignment of the connectors are specified as following
tables:
Port1(CN17) : 2x5-pin Header
•
PIN NO.DESCRIPTIONPIN NO.DESCRIPTION
1DCD6DSR
2RXD7RTS
3TXD8CTS
4DTR9RI
5GND10N/C
Port2(CN14) : 2x5-pin Header at
•
PIN NO.DESCRIPTIONPIN NO.DESCRIPTION
1DCD6DSR
2RXD7RTS
3TXD8CTS
4DTR9RI
5GND10N/C
Port3(CN1) : 2x5-pin Header at
•
PIN NO.DESCRIPTIONPIN NO.DESCRIPTION
1 TX-6RX+
2 TX+7RX38
49
510
RS-232
RS-422/485
16
mode
mode
Page 17
Port3(CN1) and Port4(CN2) : 2x5-pin Header
•
PIN NO.DESCRIPTIONPIN NO.DESCRIPTION
1DCD6DSR
2RXD7RTS
3TXD8CTS
4DTR9RI or 5V/12V
5GND10N/C
3.5IrDA Infrared Interface Port
The NOVA-300 built-in IrDA port which support Serial
Infrared(IR) or Amplitude Shift Keyed IR(ASKIR) interface.
When use the IrDA port have to set SIR or ASKIR model in the
BIOS’ s Port2 setup. Then the normal RS-232 Port2 will be
disabled.
CN6 : IrDA Connector
•
PIN NO.DESCRIPTION
15V
2N/C
3IR-RX
4GND
5IR-TX
3.6 Keyboard/Mouse Connector
The NOVA-300 provides keyboard and mouse connectors,both
are 5-pin heard connector.
.
.
CN18 : 5-pin Header Keyboard Connector
•
PIN NO.DESCRIPTION
1KEYBOARD CLOCK
2KEYBOARD DATA
3N/C
4GROUND
5+5V
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CN16 : 5-pin Header Mouse Connector
•
PIN NO.DESCRIPTION
1MOUSE CLOCK
2MOUSE DATA
3N/C
4GROUND
5+5V
3.7 External Switches and Indicators
There are many external switches and indicators for monitoring
and controlling your CPU board. These features are completely
optional install them if you need them. The detailed pin
assignment of the connectors is specified as following table:
CN7 : RESET BUTTON
•
PIN NO.DESCRIPTION
1EXTERNAL RESET
2GROUND
CN11 : IDE LED connector
•
PIN-NODESCRIPTION
1+5V
2HDD ACTIVE#
•
CN8 : POWER LED & KEYLOCK
PIN NO.DESCRIPTION
1POWER LED ANODE
2KEY
3GROUND
4KEYLOCK
5GROUND
3.8 External Power Connector
The NOVA-300 has an on-board external power connector CN21.
The CN21 is compatible to EBX form factor board’ s power
connector. The power connector type is Molex 26-60-4080 or
equivalent one. The max, rating for each pin is 7A.
The NOVA-300 has its own buzzer, you also can connect to the
external speaker through the connector CN3.:
CN3 : SPEAKER
•
PIN NO.DESCRIPTION
1+5V
2SPEAKER SIGNAL
3.10 PC/104 Connection Bus
The NOVA-300's PC/104 expansion bus let you attach any kind
of PC/104 modules. The PC/104 bus is already become the
industrial embedded PC bus standard, so you could easily install
over thousands of PC/104 modules from hundreds of venders in
the world.
NOTE : NOVA-300 allows directly plug in PC/104
module,don‘ t need PC/104 Connection Kit.
3.11 LCD Interface Connector
The NOVA-300 provides a 2x22-pin connector for the LCD flat
panel interface.
The NOVA-300 use AMI BIOS for system configuration, and the
AMI BIOS setup program is designed to provide maximum
flexibility in configuring the system by offering various options
which may be selected for end-user requirements. This chapter
is written to assist you in the proper usage of these features.
4.1 Getting Start
When the system is powered on, the BIOS will enter the PowerOn-Self-Test routines. These routines will be executed for
System Test and Initialization and System Configuration
Verification. After the POST routines are completed, the
following message appears :
" Hit < Del>, if you want to run SETUP"
To access AMI BIOS Setup program, press <Del> key.
4.2 Standard CMOS Setup
Standard CMOS Setup is the first option on the main menu.
The standard CMOS setup utility is used to configure the
following features :
¡E
Date/Time,
¡E
Hard Disk Type,
¡E
Floppy Disk Type,
All of these features are almost the same as common, so we do
not describe more detailed in here.
4.3 Advanced CMOS Setup
When you enter the Advanced CMOS Setup, this Setup program
is equipped with a series of help screens, accessed by <F1> key,
which will display the options available for a particular
configuration features.
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All the items on the left side of the screen are very common,
they will not be mentioned here. Here, we just focus on some
special items which are in NOVA-300 board only. These items
are specified as following :
¡E
On-board IDE Controller : The IDE hard disk drive can be
Enable
need hard disk, the IDE controller can be disabled.
¡E
On-board Floppy Controller : The floppy disk drive can be
Enable
need floppy disk, the FDD controller can be
disabled.
¡E
Serial Port 1 : default at 3E8 and IRQ11.
¡E
Serial Port 2 : default at 2E8 and IRQ10 or set as IR function.
¡E
Serial Port 3 : default at 3F8 and IRQ4.
¡E
Serial Port 4 : default at 2F8 and IRQ3.
¡E
Parallel Port : The options are
can set the I/O address of the parallel port or
disable it.
¡E
Parallel Port Mode : NOVA-300 provides
Primary Display : You could set
display adapter when power on the system.
System Keyboard : You could set
When set Absent the NOVA-300 will not
check the display adapter when power on
the system.
Disable
or
Disable
or
Normal Mode.
and
CGA80x25, Mono or Absent
Absent the NOVA-300 will not check the
by this item. When you do not
by this item. When you do not
Disable, 3BC, 378
EPP,ECP,ECP+EPP,
VGA/EGA, CGA40x25,
Present
Absent
or
278
or
. When set
.
. You
Appendix A. E2 Key™ Function
The NOVA-300 provides an outstanding E2KEY™ function for
system integrator. Based on the E2KEY™ you could free to store
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the ID Code, Pass Word, or Critical Data in the 1Kbit EEPROM.
Because the EEPROM is nonvolatile memory, you don’ t have to
worry the losing of the very important data.
Basically the E2KEY™ is based on a 1Kbit EEPROM which is
configured to 64 words(from 0 to 63). You could access(read or
write) each word at any time.
When you start to use the E2KEY™ you should have the utility in
the package. The software utility will include four files as follows,
README.DOC
E2KEY.OBJ
EKEYDEMO.C
EKEYDEMO.EXE.
The E2KEY.OBJ provides two library function for user to
integrate their application with E2KEY™ function. These library
(read_e2key and write_e2key)
format. Please check the following statement, then you will know
how to implement it easily.
are written and compiled in C
unsigned int read_e2key(unsigned int address)
/* This function will return the E2KEY™’ s data at address. The
address range is from 0 to 63. Return data is one word,16 bits */
void write_e2key(unsigned int address,unsigned data)
/* This function will write the given data to E2KEY™ at address.
The address range is from 0 to 63. The data value is from 0 to
0xffff. */
To easy start to use the function, please refer the include
EKEYDEMO.C code at first.
Please note the E2KEY™ function is based on the working of
parallel port. So you should enable the NOVA-300’ s parallel port,
otherwise will be not working.
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If you need Windows NT or 95 driver,then please down load the
driver from ftp.icpacquire.com.tw server.
Appendix B. Watch-Dog Timer
The Watch-Dog Timer is provided to ensure that standalone
systems can always recover from catastrophic conditions that
caused the CPU to crash. This condition may have occurred by
external EMI or a software bug. When the CPU stops working
correctly, hardware on the board will either perform a hardware
reset (cold boot) or a non-maskable interrupt (NMI) to bring the
system back to a known state.
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The Watch-Dog Timer is controlled by two I/O ports.
443
(hex)
043
(hex)
To enable the Watch-Dog Timer, a read from I/O port 443H
must be performed. This will enable and activate the countdown
timer which will eventually time out and either reset the CPU or
cause an NMI depending on the setting of JP18. To ensure that
this reset condition does not occur, the Watch-Dog Timer must
be periodically refreshed by reading the same I/O port 433H.
This must be done within the time out period that is selected by
jumper JP16.
A tolerance of at least 30% must be maintained to avoid
unknown routines within the operating system (DOS), such as
disk I/O that can be very time consuming. Therefore if the time
out period has been set to 10 seconds, the I/O port 443H must
be read within 7 seconds.
Note: when exiting a program it is necessary to disable the Watch-
Dog Timer, otherwise the system will reset.
ReadEnable the refresh the Watch-Dog
Timer.
ReadDisable the Watch-Dog Timer.
Appendix C. Panel Support List
The NOVA-300 supports a wide range flat panels. The
different flat panel will need different LCD drive BIOS. The
default setting is for Color DSTN flat panel. The available BIOS
for different panels are in the following list. Please note all the
BIOS files already included the system BIOS and LCD drive
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BIOS,customer only need to re-program the BIOS flash chip with
the file,then power on again.
MLCD.ROM – BIOS for MONO DSTN 640x480
For example : HOSIDEN HLM6667
HITACHI LMG5160XUFC
CASIO MD650TS00-01
OPTREX DMF_50260NFU-FW-8
DSTN.ROM – BIOS for Color DSTN 640x480
For example : SANYO LCM-5331-22NTK
SHARP LM64C35P
TFT_S1.ROM – BIOS for TFT 640x480-SYNC (16-bit)
TFT_S2.ROM – BIOS for TFT 640x480-SYNC (18/24-bit)
For example : HITACHI TX26D60/TX24D55
TOSHIBA LTM09C015A
SHARP LQ10D321
TFT_LP1.ROM – BIOS for TFT 640x480-LP(16-bit)
TFT_LP2.ROM – BIOS for TFT 640x480-LP(16/24-bit)
For example : TOSHIBA LTM09C015A
TFT86_S1.ROM – BIOS for TFT 800x600-SYNC(16-bit)
TFT86_S2.ROM – BIOS for TFT 800x600-SYNC(18/24-bit)
For example : NEC NL8060AC26-05
NEC NL8060AC26-04
NEC NL8060BC31-02
EL.ROM – BIOS for EL 640x480
For example : PLANAR EL640.480-A
PLASMA.ROM – BIOS for PLASMA 640x480
For example : PANASONIC S817
How to update the BIOS by yourself ?
1. Use EPROM Programmer setting the right Flash type and
then write the file into the Flash.
To use this method,you should carefully take the Flash
chip out of socket and then put it back after finish the
programming.
Usually the flash type is : ATMEL AT29C010A
Or,
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2. There also have a utility (
program the BIOS under DOS.
For example :
C:>FLASH634 MLCD.ROM
FLASH634.COM
) and directly re-
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