Icom i910H Service Manual

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SERVICE MANUAL
VHF/UHF ALL MODE TRANSCEIVER
i910H

INTRODUCTION

This service manual describes the latest service information for the IC-910H VHF/UHF ALLMODE TRANSCEIVER at the time of publication.
VERSION No.
#02 #04 #06 #07
VERSION
Europe
Australia
U.S.A.
Korea
SYMBOL
EUR AUS
USA-1
KOR
To upgrade quality, any electrical or mechanical parts and internal circuits are subject to change without notice or obligation.
DANGER
NEVER connect the transceiver to an AC outlet or to a DC
power supply that uses more than 16 V. This will ruin the transceiver.
DO NOT expose the transceiver to rain, snow or any liquids. DO NOT reverse the polarities of the power supply when
connecting the transceiver. DO NOT apply an RF signal of more than 20 dBm (100 mW)
to the antenna connector. This could damage the transceiv­er’s front end.
ORDERING PARTS
Be sure to include the following four points when ordering replacement parts:
1. 10-digit order numbers
2. Component part number and name
3. Equipment model name and unit name
4. Quantity required
<SAMPLE ORDER>
1110003140 IC LA1150N IC-910H MAIN UNIT 5 pieces 8810005770 Screw BiH M3×8 ZK IC-910H Cover 10 pieces
Addresses are provided on the inside back cover for your convenience.
REPAIR NOTES
1. Make sure a problem is internal before disassembling the transceiver.
2. DO NOT open the transceiver until the transceiver is disconnected from its power source.
3. DO NOT force any of the variable components. Turn them slowly and smoothly.
4. DO NOT short any circuits or electronic parts. An insu- lated tuning tool MUST be used for all adjustments.
5. DO NOT keep power ON for a long time when the trans- ceiver is defective.
6. DO NOT transmit power into a signal generator or a sweep generator.
7. ALWAYS connect a 50 dB to 60 dB attenuator between the transceiver and a deviation meter or spectrum ana­lyzer when using such test equipment.
8. READ the instructions of test equipment thoroughly before connecting equipment to the transceiver.
SECTION 1 SPECIFICATIONS SECTION 2 INSIDE VIEWS
2 - 1 IC-910H . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2 - 1 2 - 2 UX-910 (OPTIONAL UNIT) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2 - 3
SECTION 3 DISASSEMBLY AND OPTION INSTRUCTIONS SECTION 4 CIRCUIT DESCRIPTION SECTION 5 ADJUSTMENT PROCEDURES SECTION 6 PARTS LIST SECTION 7 MECHANICAL PARTS SECTION 8 SEMI-CONDUCTOR INFORMATION SECTION 9 BOARD LAYOUTS
9 - 1 VR-A BOARD . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 9 - 1 9 - 2 VR-B BOARD . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 9 - 1 9 - 3 RIT BOARD . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 9 - 1 9 - 4 FUNC BOARD . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 9 - 3 9 - 5 MIC BOARD . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 9 - 3 9 - 6 JACK BOARD . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 9 - 3 9 - 7 DRV BOARD . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 9 - 3 9 - 8 VARISTOR-A BOARD . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 9 - 3 9 - 9 VARISTOR-B BOARD . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 9 - 3 9 - 10 VARISTOR-C BOARD . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 9 - 3 9 - 11 DISPLAY BOARD . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 9 - 5 9 - 12 PA UNIT . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 9 - 7 9 - 13 PLL UNIT . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 9 - 9 9 - 14 MAIN UNIT . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 9 - 11 9 - 15 UX-910 MAIN UNIT . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 9 - 13
SECTION 10 BLOCK DIAGRAMS
10 - 1 MAIN UNIT . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 10 - 1 10 - 2 PA AND PLL UNITS . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 10 - 2 10 - 3 FRONT UNIT . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 10 - 3 10 - 4 UX-910 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 10 - 3
SECTION 11 WIRING DIAGRAM SECTION 12 VOLTAGE DIAGRAMS
12 - 1 FRONT UNIT . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 12 - 1 12 - 2 PLL UNIT . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 12 - 2 12 - 3 PA UNIT (1) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 12 - 3 12 - 4 PA UNIT (2) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 12 - 4 12 - 5 MAIN UNIT (1) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 12 - 5 12 - 6 MAIN UNIT (2) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 12 - 6 12 - 7 MAIN UNIT (3) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 12 - 6 12 - 8 UX-910 MAIN UNIT (1) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 12 - 7 12 - 9 UX-910 MAIN UNIT (2) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 12 - 8

TABLE OF CONTENTS

SECTION 1 SPECIFICATIONS

1 - 1
GENERAL
• Frequency coverage : (Unit: MHz)
*
1
Optional UX-910 is installed. *2Guaranteed range is 144.0–148.0 MHz. *3Guaranteed range is 430.0–450.0 MHz. *4Guaranteed range is 1240.0–1300.0 MHz.
• Mode : USB, LSB, CW, FM, FM-N* *Not available in 1200 MHz band
• No. of memory Ch. : 212 (99 regular, 6 scan edges, 1 calls for each band) plus 10 satellite memories)
• Antenna connector : SO-239 (50 ; VHF) Type-N (50 ; UHF)
• Usable temp. range : –10˚C to +60˚C; +14˚F to +140˚F
• Frequency stability : Less than ±3 ppm (–10 to 60˚C; +14 to +140˚F)
• Frequency resolution : 1 Hz minimum
• Power supply : 13.8 V DC ±15% (negative ground)
• Current drain (at 13.8 V DC) : Transmit Max. power 23.0 A Receive Standby 2.0 A (3.0 A with UX-910)
Max. audio 2.5 A (3.5 A with UX-910)
• Dimensions : 241(W) × 94(H) × 239(D) mm
(projections not included) 9
1
2(W) × 311⁄16(H) × 913⁄32(D) in
Weight (approx.) : 4.5 kg; 10 lb (with UX-910: 5.35 kg; 11 lb 13 oz)
ACC 1 connector : 8-pin DIN connector
CI-V connector : 2-conductor 3.5 (d) mm (
1
8″)
DATA connectors : 6-pin mini DIN × 2 (for MAIN and SUB)
TRANSMITTER
Output power : (continuously adjustable) 144 MHz 5–100 W 430 (440) MHz 5–75 W 1200 MHz 1–10 W (with UX-910)
Modulation system : SSB Balanced modulation FM
Variable reactance modulation
Spurious emission : 144/430 (440) MHz More than 60 dB 1200 MHz More than 50 dB
Carrier suppression : More than 40 dB
Unwanted sideband : More than 40 dB
suppression
Microphone connector
: 8-pin connector (600 Ω)
KEY connector : 3-conductor 3.5(d) mm (
1
4″)
Version 144 MHz 430 (440) MHz 1200 MHz*
1
U.S.A.
Tx: 144.0–148.0 Tx: 430.0–450.0 Tx: 1240.0–1300.0
Rx: 136.0–174.0*
2
Rx: 420.0–480.0*
3
Rx: 1240.0–1320.0*
4
Europe 144.0–146.0 430.0–440.0 1240.0–1300.0
Australia 144.0–148.0 430.0–450.0 1240.0–1300.0
Korea 144.0–146.0 430.0–440.0 1260.0–1300.0
All stated specifications are subject to change without notice or obligation.
RECEIVER
Receive system :
VHF SSB, CW
Single conversion superheterodyne
FM
Double conversion superheterodyne
UHF SSB, CW
Double conversion superheterodyne
FM Triple conversion superheterodyne
Intermediate frequencies : (Unit: MHz)
Sensitivity : SSB, CW (10 dB S/N) Less than 0.11 µV
FM (12 dB SINAD) Less than 0.18 µV
Squelch sensitivity : SSB, CW Less than 1.0 µV
(threshold) FM Less than 0.18 µV
Selectivity : SSB, CW More than 2.3 kHz/–6 dB
Less than 4.2 kHz/–60 dB*
FM More than 15.0 kHz/–6 dB
Less than 30.0 kHz/–60 dB*
FM-N More than 6.0 kHz/–6 dB
Less than 18.0 kHz/–36 dB
CW-N More than 0.5 kHz/–6 dB
(w/FL-132 or FL-133) Less than 1.34 kHz/–60 dB*
*Except 1200 MHz band
Spurious and image rejection ratio:
144/430 (440) MHz More than 60 dB 1200 MHz More than 50 dB
AF output power (at 13.8 V DC):
More than 2.0 W at 10% distortion with an 8 Ω load
RIT variable range : 144/430 (440) MHz ±1.0 kHz (SSB, CW)
±5.0 kHz (FM)
1200 MHz ±2.0 kHz (SSB, CW)
±10.0 kHz (FM)
IF SHIFT variable range
: More than ±1.2 kHz
PHONES connector : 3-conductor 6.35(d) mm (1⁄4″)
Ext. SP connectors : 2-conductor 3.5 (d) mm (1⁄8) /8 Ω × 2 (for MAIN and SUB)
MAIN BAND SUB BAND
1st 2nd 3rd 1st 2nd 3rd
SSB 10.8500 ——10.9500 ——
CW 10.8491 ——10.9491 ——
FM 10.8500 0.455 10.9500 0.455
SSB 71.2500 10.8500 71.3500 10.9500
CW 71.2491 10.8491 71.3491 10.9491
FM 71.2500 10.8500 0.455 71.3500 10.9500 0.455
SSB 243.9500 10.8500 243.9500 10.9500
CW 243.9491 10.8491 243.9491 10.9491
FM 243.9500 10.8500 0.455 243.9500 10.9500 0.455
144 MHz
430 (440) MHz
1200 MHz
1 - 2
2 - 1
SECTION 2 INSIDE VIEWS
2-1 IC-910H
• MAIN AND PLL UNITS
DDS IC
(IC701: SC-1287)
DDS gate array
(IC131: SC-1246A)
DDS gate array
(IC331: SC-1246A)
PLL unit
144 MHz band VCO circuit
430 MHz band VCO circuit
Reference oscillator
(X512: CR-452 30.2 MHz)
Driver IC
(IC1: BU4094BCF)
DDS IC
(IC601: SC-1287)
AF power amplifier
(IC1852: LA4445)
MAIN unit
* Located under side of the point
FM IF IC
(IC951: TA31136FN)
D/A converter
(IC1521: M62352GP)
Analog master IC*
(IC1701: µPC5023-077)
FM IF IC
(IC401: TA31136FN)
Crystal band pass filter
(FI751: FL-129)
Crystal band pass filter
(FI151: FL-128)
TX IF amplifier*
(Q1: 3SK131)
2 - 2
• PA UNIT
TX balanced mixer
Q501, Q502: 2SK302
D502: 1SV286
RX balanced mixer
(Q511, Q512: 2SK1740)
Pre-amplifier
(Q507: 3SK177)
145 MHz power amplifier
(Q651, Q652: 2SC5152)
TX/RX switching relay
(RL700: AE5349)
Varistor-A board
Varistor-C board
440 MHz power amplifier
(Q151, Q152: 2SC3102)
TX balanced mixer*
(Q1, Q2: 2SK302)
Pre-amplifier
(Q260: 3SK177)
RX balanced mixer
(Q220, Q221: 2SC3356)
DRV board
Drive amplifier
(Q131: SRFJ7044)
* Located under side of the point
Varistor-B board
TX double balanced mixer
D190: HSB88WS
L190, L191: 617DB-1010
2 - 3
2-2 UX-910 (OPTIONAL UNIT)
• TOP VIEW
• BOTTOM VIEW
Power module IC (IC21: M57762-02)
1st LO VCO circuit
PLL IC (IC501: TB31242)
DDS IC (IC661: SC-1246A)
RF pre-amplifier (Q281: NE34018)
Power supply circuit for AG-1200 Q72: DTC144EU Q73, Q74: 2SC2712
RF amplifier (Q271: 2SC5454)
YGR amplifier (IC141: µPC1878G)
TX 1st mixer (IC131: µPC8163TB)
RX 1st mixer (IC241: µPC2721)
TX 1st IF amplifier (IC111: µPC2709)
RX 2nd mixer (Q221: 3SK166)
TX 2nd mixer (D82: HSB88WS)
2nd LO VCO circuit
Power supply circuit for AG-1200 (Q71: 2SD1801)
Pre-drive amplifier (Q36: 2SK2354)
2nd IF amplifier (Q81: 2SC2712)
Divider (IC610: TC7W74FU)
Reference amplifier (IC601: TC7SU04F)
Drive amplifier (Q38: 2SK2855)

SECTION 3 DISASSEMBLY AND OPTION INSTRUCTIONS

• Opening the transceiver’s case
Follow the case and cover opening procedures shown here when you want to install an optional unit or adjust the internal units, etc.
q Remove the 5 screws from the top of the trans-
ceiver and 4 screws from the sides, then lift up the top cover.
w Turn the transceiver upside down. e Remove 5 screws from the bottom of the trans-
ceiver, then lift up the bottom cover.
CAUTION: DISCONNECT the DC power cable
from the transceiver before performing any work on the transceiver. Otherwise, there is a danger of electric shock and/or equipment damage.
• UX-910 1200MHz BAND UNIT
q Remove the bottom cover as shown above. w Remove the antenna plate from the chassis using a stan-
dard screw driver.
WARNING!
NEVER attempt to remove the antenna plate using
your finger, this may result in injury.
e Connect the FFC (Flexible Flat Cable) of the
UX-910 to J2 on the MAIN unit, DC power cable to the power connector (W305) from the PAunit and the coaxi­al cable to J541 on the PLL unit.
CAUTION
NEVER catch the cables from the optional DSP unit(s)
between chassis and the UX-910, this may damage the DSP unit(s) and/or transceiver.
J541
J2
UX-910
PLL unit
Power connector
DC power cable
Coaxial cable
Flexible flat cable
Disconnect the speaker cable.
r Place the UX-910 using the supplied 4 screws.
BE CAREFUL not to drop the supplied screws inside the transceiver.
Antenna plate
UX-910
Turn the flexible flat cable up under the UX-910.
J2
MAIN unit
Flexible flat cable
UX-910
t Return the bottom cover to its original position.
3 - 1
• Opening the PA unit cover
q Remove the top cover as shown in the diagram on p. 3-
1.
w Remove 8 screws and grounding plate from the PA unit
cover.
e Remove fastening tape from the inside power cable.
grounding plate
• FL-132/FL-133 CW NARROW FILTER
q Remove the bottom cover as shown in the diagram on
p. 3-1.
• Remove the UX-910 if you have installed it. (p. 3-1)
w Disconnect the connection cable connectors from J501
and J1051 on the MAIN unit.
e Remove 2 clips.
WARNING!
BE CAREFUL not to pinch your finger with the clip.
r Remove 6 screws from the MAIN unit, then lift up the
MAIN unit.
PLL unit
MAIN unit
J1051
J501
Clips
r Slide the PAunit cover as shown below.
t Install FL-132 or FL-133 to the specified position on the
MAIN unit.
FL-132 (MAIN)
FL-133 (SUB)
y Solder then cut the leads, keeping 2–3 mm (1/8’’) of the
leads from the bottom of the MAIN unit.
u Return the MAIN unit and clips to their original positions. i Re-connect the connection cable connector to J501 and
J1051 on the MAIN unit.
o Return the bottom cover to the original position.
(MAIN)
(SUB)
3 - 2
• UT-102 VOICE SYNTHESIZER UNIT
q Remove the bottom cover as shown in the diagram on
p. 3-1.
• Remove the UX-910 if you have installed it. (p. 3-1)
w Remove the protective paper attached to the bottom of
the UT-102 to expose the adhesive strip.
e Plug UT-102 into J1801 on the MAIN unit as shown in the
diagram at right.
r Return the bottom cover to its original position.
• UT-106 DSP UNIT
RECOMMENDATION:
When installing only 1 DSP unit, you can install into either front or rear panel side. However, installing a DSP unit into the front panel side may be easier and also safer.
Installing 1st DSP unit (front panel side)
q Remove the bottom cover as shown in the diagram on
p. 3-1.
• Remove the UX-910 if you have installed it. (p. 3-1)
w Remove the shielding plate. e Remove the connection cable from J1751 on the MAIN
unit. Connect the cable into J1 on the UT-106.
r Plug the connection cable (P1) from the UT-106 to J1751
on the MAIN unit.
t Plug the flat cable into J3 on the UT-106 and to J1771 on
the MAIN unit.
• Take care of the conductor direction.
• Attach the Velcro tape to the UT-106 and PLL unit shielding plate.
y Return the shielding plate, top cover and bottom cover to
their original positions.
Take care of the conductor direction.
J1771
J3
J1
J1751
Shielding plate
UT-106
MAIN unit
P1
PLL unit
Installing 2nd DSP unit (rear panel side)
q Remove the top and bottom cover as shown in the dia-
gram on p. 3-1.
• Remove the UX-910 if you have installed it. (p. 3-1)
w Remove the shielding plate. e Remove the connection cable from J1761 on the MAIN
unit. Connect the cable into J1 on the UT-106.
UT-102
MAIN unit
J1801
The cable between J1221 on the MAIN and J1 on the DSP unit, must be set in the groove of the chassis (see diagram below). Otherwise, the cable may be damaged when returning the shield plate to its original position.
r Plug the connection cable (P1) from the UT-106 to J1761
on the MAIN unit.
t Plug the flat cable into J3 on the UT-106 and to J1781 on
the MAIN unit.
• Take care of the conductor direction.
• Attach the Velcro tape to the UT-106 and PLL unit shielding plate.
y Return the shielding plate, top cover and bottom cover to
their original positions.
J1781
J1761
J3
J1
Shielding plate
UT-106
MAIN unit
PLL unit
Take care of the conductor direction.
P1
J1
Set cable into the groove.
3 - 3
• CR-293 HIGH STABILITY CRYSTAL UNIT
q Remove the bottom cover as shown in the diagram on
p. 3-1.
• Remove the UX-910 if you have installed it. (p. 3-1)
w Remove 6 screws from the PLL shield cover, then lift up
the PLL shield cover.
PLL shield cover
e Disconnect the FFC (Flexible Flat Cable) from the DIS-
PLAY unit and the connection cable connectors from J501 and J1051 on the MAIN unit.
r Remove 5 screws from the PLL unit, then lift up the PLL
unit.
t Unsolder the original reference crystal, then remove it.
• The original reference crystal unit is soldered at both top and bottom sides of the PCB (Printed Circuit Board).
J501
Original crystal
CR-293
J1051
Flexible flat cable
Unsolder the original crystal.
y Install the CR-293 and solder the leads. u Return the PLL unit, PLL shield cover and bottom cover
to their original positions.
CR-293 soldering
points
Original crystal soldering point
3 - 4

SECTION 4 CIRCUIT DESCRIPTION

4 - 1
4-1 RECEIVER CIRCUIT
Note: [Main]=Main band, [Sub]=Sub band
4-1-1 VHF TRANSMIT/RECEIVE SWITCHING
CIRCUIT (PA UNIT)
Received signals from the antenna connector (CHASSIS; J1) are passed through the low-pass filter (L723–L721, C728–C726, C728) then applied to the transmit/receive switching circuit (RL700, D710).
The transmit/receive switching circuit leads receive signal to the RF circuit from a low-pass filter while receiving. However, the circuit leads the transmit signal from the RF power amplifier to the antenna connector while transmitting.
The passed signals are then applied to the RF amplifier cir­cuit.
4-1-2 VHF RF CIRCUIT (PA UNIT)
Received signals from transmit/receive switching circuit are applied to the RF amplifier circuit (Q507) via the RF attenu­ator (D515), limiter (D514) and tunable band pass filter (D513, L560) circuits.
The amplified signals are then passed through the another three-stage tunable bandpass filters (D512–D510, L13–L15) to suppress unwanted signals. The filtered signals are then applied to the 1st mixer circuit (Q511, Q512).
D510–D513 employ varactor diodes, which are controlled by the CPU (DISPLAY board; IC1) via the D/A converter (MAIN unit; IC1521) and buffer amplifier (MAIN unit; IC1522d), to track the bandpass filter. These varactor diodes tune the center frequency of an RF pass band for wide bandwidth receiving and good image response rejection.
4-1-3 VHF 1ST MIXER CIRCUIT (PA UNIT)
The 1st mixer circuit converts the received signals into a fixed frequency of the 10 MHz IF signal with a PLL output frequency. By changing the PLL frequency, only the desired frequency will pass through a pair of crystal filters at the next stage of the VHF 1st mixer.
The filtered signals from the bandpass filter are mixed with 1st LO signals at the mixer circuit (Q511, Q512) to produce a 1st IF signal (10.85 MHz [Main] or 10.95 MHz [Sub]). The 1st LO signals (125.15 MHz–163.15 MHz) are PLL output frequency, which comes from the VHF VCO circuit (PLL unit; Q191, D191–D194).
The 1st IF signal is then applied to either the Main or Sub band 10 MHz IF circuit in the MAIN unit via P501 [Main] or P510 [Sub].
4-1-4 UHF RF CIRCUIT (PA UNIT)
The received signals from the UHF antenna connector (CHASSIS; J2) are passed through the low-pass filter (L181, L180, C188–C184) and then transmit/receive switching cir­cuit (D182–D185, D265, D266, D227). The signals from the transmit/receive switching circuit are applied to the RF amplifier circuit (Q260) via the RF attenuator circuit (D264) and tunable bandpass filter (D263, L288). The amplified sig­nals are passed through the three-stage tunable bandpass filters (D262–D260, L262–L260), and are then applied to the 1st mixer circuit (Q220, Q221).
4-1-5 UHF 1ST AND 2ND MIXER CIRCUIT
(PA UNIT)
The filtered RF signals from the bandpass filter are mixed with a 1st LO signal at the 1st mixer circuit (Q220, Q221) to produce a 1st IF signal (71.25 MHz [Main] or 71.35 MHz [Sub]). The 1st IF signal is passed through a crystal filter (Fl280 [Main], Fl281 [Sub]) to suppress out-of-band signals. The filtered IF signal is applied to the 2nd mixer circuit (Q11) to produce a 10 MHz IF signal (10.85 MHz [Main] or 10.95 MHz [Sub]) with a 2nd LO signal. The IF signal is then applied to the MAIN unit via P1 [Main] or P30 [Sub].
The 1st LO signal (348.75 MHz–408.75 MHz) is generated at the UHF VCO circuit (PLL unit; Q391, D391–D394), and a 2nd LO signal (60.2 MHz) is produced at the PLL circuit by doubling it’s reference frequency (30.2 MHz).
• RECEIVER CONSTRUCTION
430 MHz
1st mixer
Q220, Q221
1st LO
B1LO
2nd mixer
Q11
AF signals to AF selector circuit (IC452)
2nd LO
B2LO
LPF BPF BPF BPF
BPF
IC351FI51 FI151
BFOM
to FM IF IC (IC401)
BPF
144 MHz
1st mixer
Q511, Q512
1st LO
A1LO
AF signals to AF selector circuit (IC1002)
LPF
BPF BPF
IC851FI651 FI751
BFOM
to FM IF IC (IC951)
BPF
for MAIN band
for SUB band
10.95 MHz
10.85 MHz
MAIN unitPA unit
4 - 2
4-1-6 10 MHz IF CIRCUIT (MAIN UNIT)
The 10 MHz IF signal from the mixer circuit is passed through a monolithic filter (Fl51 [Main], Fl651 [Sub]) to sup­press out-of-band signals. The filtered signal is amplified at the IF amplifier (Q51 [Main], Q651 [Sub]). The IF amplifier provides 20 dB gain.
The amplified signal is then applied to the different circuits depending on the selected mode.
(1) FM mode
The signal is applied to an FM IF IC pin 16 (IC401 [Main] or IC951 [Sub]).
(2) SSB and CW mode
The signal is passed through a 10 MHz IF filter (FI151/10.85 MHz [Main] or Fl751/10.95 MHz [Sub]) or optional CW nar­row filters. The filtered signal is amplified at the IF amplifiers (Q350–Q352 [Main] or Q850–Q852 [Sub]) and then applied to a demodulator circuit.
4-1-7 DEMODULATOR CIRCUIT (MAIN UNIT)
(1) FM mode
The 10 MHz IF signal from an IF amplifier (Q51 [Main] or Q651 [Sub]) is applied to the mixer section of the FM IF IC (IC401 [Main], IC951 [Sub], pin 16), and is mixed with a LO signal (10.395 MHz [Main], 10.495 MHz [Sub]) to produce a 455 kHz IF signal. The LO signal is generated by the BFO circuit (PLL unit; IC601 [Main], IC701 [Sub]).
The FM detector circuit employs the quadrature detection method, which uses a ceramic discriminator (X401 [Main], X951 [Sub]) for phase delay to obtain a non-adjusting circuit.
The detected signals are output from pin 9, and applied to the squelch control and center indication detector circuits, etc.
(2) SSB and CW modes
The amplified signal from the IF amplifier circuit (Q51 [Main], Q651 [Sub]) is applied to the balanced mixer circuit (IC351 [Main], IC851 [Sub]) to demodulate into AF signals. Demodulated audio signals are output from pin 1, and applied to the squelch control gate (IC452 [Main], IC1002 [Sub]).
BFO circuit (PLL unit; IC601 [Main] and IC701 [Sub]) gener­ates BFO signals for using in the balanced mixers.
4-1-8 SQUELCH CONTROL CIRCUIT (MAIN UNIT)
The demodulated AF signals from the balanced mixer circuit or FM IF IC are applied to the squelch control gate (IC452 [Main], IC1002 [Sub]). This consists of 4 analog switches which are selected with a mode signal and squelch control signal from the CPU (DISPLAY board; IC1) via the expander IC (IC1491). The switched AF signals are applied to the AF circuit.
4-1-9 SQUELCH CIRCUIT (MAIN UNIT)
(1) FM mode
A squelch circuit cuts out AF signals when no RF signal is received or the S-meter signal is lower than the [SQL] con­trol setting level. By detecting noise components in the AF signals, the CPU switches the squelch control gate.
A portion of the AF signals from the FM IF IC pin 9 (IC401 [Main], IC951 [Sub]) passes through the active filter section of FM IFIC (pin 8). The active filter section amplifies and fil­ters noise components. The filtered signals are applied to the noise detector section for conversion into DC voltage and output from pin 14 (IC401 [Main], IC951 [Sub]) as the NSQM [Main]/NSQS [Sub] signal. The NSQM [Main]/ NSQS [Sub] signal is applied to the DISPLAY board.
The DC voltages are passed through the analog multiplexer (DISPLAY board; IC5, pins 15 and 2) and then applied to the CPU (DISPLAY board; IC1, pins 93, 94) via the MP1Y and MP1X signal lines. The [SQL] level signal is also applied to the CPU via the analog multiplexer (DISPLAY board; IC3, pins 14, 5) as a reference voltage for comparison with the noise signals. Also, an S-meter signal is applied to the CPU from FM IF IC pin 12 (IC401 [Main], IC951 [Sub]) via the meter amplifier (IC1804c [Main], IC1804a [Sub]) and analog multiplexer (DISPLAY board; IC4, pins 12 and 1). The CPU compares these signals, then outputs a control signals to the squelch control gate.
(2) SSB and CW modes
The squelch circuit mutes audio output when the S-meter signal is lower than the [SQL] control setting level.
A portion of the 10 MHz IF signal from the IF amplifier (Q352 [Main], Q852 [Sub]) is converted into DC voltage at the AGC detector (D303, Q305 [Main], D902 Q901 [Sub]) and ampli­fied at the meter amplifier (IC1804d [Main] or IC1804b [Sub]). The amplified signal is passed through the analog multiplexer (DISPLAY board; IC4, pins 12 and 1) via the SMLM [Main]/ SMLS [Sub] signals and then applied to the CPU (DISPLAY board; IC1). The CPU outputs control sig­nals to the squelch control gate when the S-meter signal is low level.
4-1-10 AF AMPLIFIER CIRCUIT (MAIN UNIT)
The AF amplifier circuit amplifiers the demodulated signals to drive a speaker. For the separate speaker function, a stereo power amplifier is used.
AF signals from the squelch control gate are passed through the AF filter (IC451a [Main], IC1001a [Sub]) and AF pre­amplifier (IC451b [Main], IC1001b [Sub]) and then amplified at the voltage controlled amplifier (VCA: IC1808 [Main], IC1809 [Sub]) which functions as a volume control using the [AF] control signal. The amplified AF signals are applied to the AF power amplifier circuit (IC1852, pin 2 [Main], pin 5 [Sub]).
The amplified audio signals of SUB band are output from pin 7, and are applied to the external speaker jack for the SUB band (J1852) via the [PHONE] jack (JACK board; J1). When no plug is connected to the jack, the signals are fed back to the MAIN band audio. The mixed audio is applied to the internal speaker via the [PHONE] jack and external speaker jack for the MAIN band (J1851).
BFO frequencies
Mode for MAIN band for SUB band
USB
LSB
CW
10.8485 MHz
10.8515 MHz
10.8483 MHz
10.9485 MHz
10.9515 MHz
10.9483 MHz
4 - 3
4-1-11 NOISE BLANKER CIRCUIT (MAIN UNIT)
The noise blanker circuit detects pulse-type noises, and stops IF amplifier operation during detection.
A portion of the 10 MHz IF signal from the bandpass filter (FI51 [Main], FI651 [Sub]) is amplified at the noise amplifier circuit (Q102, IC101, Q101 [Main], Q702, IC701, Q701 [Sub]). The amplified signal is rectified at the noise detector (D371 [Main], D701 [Sub]) for conversion into DC voltage. The DC voltage is amplified at the DC amplifier circuit (Q105 [Main], Q705 [Sub]) and then applied to the noise blanker control circuit (Q52, Q107 [Main], Q652, Q707 [Sub]) to stop amplification of the IF amplifier circuit (Q51 [Main], Q651 [Sub]).
4-1-12 AGC CIRCUIT (MAIN UNIT)
The AGC (Auto Gain Control) circuit reduces IF amplifier gain to keep the audio output at a constant level.
A portion of the 10 MHz IF signal from the IF amplifier (Q352 [Main], Q852 [Sub]) is applied to the AGC detector circuit D303 [Main], D902 [Sub]). The detected signal is then ampli­fied at the DC amplifier circuit (Q305 [Main], Q901 [Sub]) and then applied to the IF amplifiers (Q51, Q351, Q352 [Main], Q651, Q851, Q852 [Sub]).
When strong signals are received, the detected voltage increases and the output level of the DC amplifier, as AGC voltage, decreases. The AGC voltage is used for the bias voltage for the IF amplifiers, therefore, the IF amplifier gain is decreased.
AGC response time is controlled by changing the time con­stant at the AGC control line with a resistor and capacitor. While AGC is set to slow, the resistor (R312 [Main], R914 [Sub]) and capacitor (C306 [Main], C911 [Sub]) are con­nected to the AGC control line. While AGC is set to fast, R311 [Main], R913 [Sub] are connected to the AGC control line. Due to Q304 and Q303 [Main]/Q905 and Q904 [Sub] being switched ON that controlled by the AGSM, AGFM [Main], AGSS, AGFS [Sub]. Also, R310 [Main]/R912 [Sub] is connected to the AGC control line due to Q302 [Main]/Q903 being switched ON while scanning for faster response than AGC fast mode that controlled by the AGRM [Main], AGRS [Sub].
4-1-13 S-METER CIRCUIT (MAIN UNIT)
The S-meter circuit indicates the relative received signal strength while receiving and changes depending on the received signal strength.
(1) FM mode
Some of the amplified IF signal is applied to the S-meter detector section in the FM IF IC (IC401 [Main], IC951 [Sub]) to be converted into DC voltage. The converted signal is out­put from pin 12 and applied to the meter amplifier circuit (IC1804c [Main], IC1804a [Sub]). The amplified signal is then applied to the CPU (DISPLAY board; IC1) passing through the analog multiplexer (DISPLAY board; IC4, pins 12 and 1) via the SMLM [Main]/SMLS [Sub] line. The CPU then outputs S-meter control signal.
(2) SSB and CW modes
A portion of the AGC control signal is applied to the meter amplifier (IC1804d [Main], IC1804b [Sub]). The amplified signal is then applied to the CPU via the analog multiplexer to control the S-meter.
4-2 TRANSMITTER CIRCUITS
4-2-1 MICROPHONE AMPLIFIER CIRCUIT
(MAIN UNIT)
The microphone amplifier circuit amplifies audio signals from the microphone or ACC connector and then applies them to the FM modulation or balanced modulator circuit. One microphone amplifier circuit is commonly used for both FM/SSB and VHF/UHF.
Audio signals from the [MIC] connector enter the micro­phone amplifier IC (IC1701, pin 22) and are then amplified at the microphone amplifier or speech compressor section. Compression level is adjusted by the setting mode.
The amplified or compressed signals are applied to the VCA section of IC1701. The microphone gain setting from the D/A converter (IC1521, pin 8) is applied to the VCA control ter­minal (IC1701, pin 10). The resulting signals from pin 9 are then applied to the buffer-amplifier (Q1651) via the analog switch (IC1653a). External modulation input from the [ACC] socket (pin 4) is also applied to Q1651.
AGC CIRCUIT FOR MAIN BAND
AGC line
RFGM (RF/SQL control)
SLOW
Q306
9 V
–5 V
D303
C309
2nd IF signal
C306 R312Q304
FAST
C307
R313
C308
R310Q302
C311
C310
C312
R303
R317
R304
R311Q303
D302
R316
R314
R302
Meter
amp.
IC1804d
SMLM
AGC det.
S-meter signal
+
12
14
13
SCAN
R315
4 - 4
While in SSB mode, the amplified signals from the buffer amplifier (Q1651) are then applied to the balanced modula­tor (IC201).
While in AM/FM mode, the amplified signals from the buffer amplifier (Q1651) are applied to the limiter amplifier (IC1651b) and splatter filter (IC1651a). The signals are passed through the buffer amplifier ((IC1652a) and are then applied to the AM detector (IC1807d, D1652) in AM mode or to the varactor diode (D253) in FM mode.
4-2-2 MODULATION CIRCUIT (MAIN UNIT)
(1) FM mode
The amplified audio signals from IC1701 are pre-empha­sized and limited at IC1651b and then passed through the splatter filter (IC1651a). The filtered signals are then applied to the FM modulation circuit (D253) via the FM deviation level controller (IC1803 pins 21, 22) and buffer amplifier (IC1652a). Also, subaudible tone signals from the CPU (DISPLAY board; IC1 pin 4) are applied to the FM modula­tion circuit (D253) via the splatter filter (IC1651a).
The FM modulation circuit changes the generating frequen­cy of the FM local oscillator (Q254, X251) to generate an FM signal. The modulated IF signal is passed through the RF limiter (Q253) and then applied to the transmit IF amplifier circuit.
When 9600 bps mode is selected, audio signals from the ACC connector bypass the amplifiers and are applied to IC1654a directly via the external modulation switch (IC1531, pins 12, 1). In such cases, the deviation detector (IC1807d) cuts off the audio line when over modulation is detected.
(2) SSB and CW modes
The amplified audio signals from Q1651 are mixed with BFO signals at the balanced mixer circuit (IC201) to produce a 10 MHz IF signal. The mixed signal is still a DSB signal, there­fore, the mixed signal passes through bandpass filter circuit (FI151) to suppress unwanted side band signals. The fil­tered signal is applied to the transmit IF amplifier circuit
4-2-3 CW KEYING CIRCUIT (MAIN UNIT)
When the CW key is closed, control signal is output from CPU (LOGIC unit) and controls break-in operation, the side tone signal.
Keying signals (DOT and DASH) from the [KEY] jack (J1401) are applied to the CPU (DISPLAY board; IC1, pins 49, 48 respectively), and the CPU outputs a CW control sig­nal (KDS1) from pin 21. The CW control signal is applied to the balanced mixer (IC201) via Q201, D201, D207 to unbal­ance the IC201 input bias voltage and creates a carrier sig­nal. R202 determines the transmit delay timing.
4-2-4 TRANSMIT IF AMPLIFIER CIRCUIT
(MAIN UNIT)
The modulated IF signal from a modulation circuit is applied to the IF amplifier circuit (Q1). The amplified IF signal is then applied to the VHF/UHF transmit circuit (PA unit) via the VHF /UHF switching circuit (D52, D53).
The gain of the IF amplifier circuit (Q1) is controlled by the ALC amplifier circuit (IC1601b). Therefore, the IF amplifier is reduced when the output power increases.
4-2-5 RF CIRCUIT (PA UNIT)
The RF circuit consists of mixer and drive amplifiers to obtain the desired frequency and level needed at a PA cir­cuit, respectively.
(1) VHF band
The IF signal from the MAIN unit (P501) is mixed with an LO signal from the VHF VCO circuit (PLL unit; Q191, D191–D194) at the double-balanced mixer circuit (Q501, Q502, D502) to be converted into VHF transmit frequency. The mixed signal is passed through the attenuator (R512–R514) and two-stage tunable bandpass filter (D503, L533 and D504, L504) to suppress spurious components. The filtered signals are then amplified at the YGR amplifier (IC501) and passed through the attenuator (R562–R531) and another two-stage tunable bandpass filter (D641, L641 and D642, L642)
The amplified and filtered RF signal is applied to the drive amplifier circuit that is used VHF and UHF signals common­ly.
(2) UHF band
The IF signal from the MAIN unit (P1) is mixed with a 2nd LO signal at the double-balanced mixer circuit (Q1, Q2) to pro­duce a 2nd IF signal (71.25 MHz). The 2nd LO signal (60.4 MHz) is generated at the reference oscillator and doubler circuit (PLL unit; X512, Q551) via LO amplifier (IC40). The 2nd IF signal is amplified at the buffer amplifier (Q3) via the bandpass filter circuit (L3, L4, C12, C13, C15–C17, C24, C26). The amplified 2nd IF signal is applied to the 1st mixer circuit (D190, L190, L191) passing through the attenuator (R12–R14) and low-pass filter (L381, L382, C381–C383).
The 1st mixer circuit (D190, L190, L191) converts the 2nd IF signal into a UHF transmit frequency with a 1st LO signal from the UHF VCO circuit (PLL unit; Q391, D391–D394). The converted RF signal is passed through the bandpass fil­ter (FI200 and FI201) where unwanted LO signal emission is reduced. The filtered signal is attenuated at R204–R206 and amplified at the YGR amplifier (IC200), and is then applied to the drive amplifier circuit via the band pass filter (FI202) and another YGR amplifier (Q200).
4-2-6 DRIVE AMPLIFIER CIRCUIT (PA UNIT)
The drive amplifier circuit amplifies RF signals from the VHF or UHF RF circuit to obtain a level needed at the power amplifier circuit. One drive amplifier circuit is commonly used for both VHF and UHF band signals.
The signals from the VHF or UHF RF circuit are amplified at the drive amplifier circuit (Q101, Q121, Q131, DRV board; Q930). The amplified VHF signals are passed through the
Transmit IF frequencies
Mode Transmit IF signal
USB
LSB
CW
10.8485 MHz
10.8515 MHz
10.8491 MHz
4 - 5
low-pass filter and UHF signal are high-pass filter, and then applied to the VHF and UHF power amplifier circuit sepa­rately.
4-2-7 POWER AMPLIFIER CIRCUIT (PA UNIT)
The power amplifier circuit amplifies the RF signals to the specified output power.
(1) VHF power amplifier circuit
The RF signal from the low-pass filter circuit is applied to the VHF power amplifier circuit (Q651, Q652) to obtain a stable 100 W of RF output power. The amplified RF signal is applied to the antenna connector (CHASSIS; J1) via the power detector (D720, D721), transmit/receive switching relay (RL700) and low-pass filter (L723–L721, C728–C726, C728) circuits.
(2) UHF power amplifier circuit
The RF signal from the high-pass filter is applied to the UHF power amplifier circuit (Q151, Q152) to obtain a sta­ble 75 W of RF output power. The amplified RF signal is applied to the antenna connector (CHASSIS; J2) via the transmit/receive switching circuit (D182–D185), low-pass filter (L181, L180, C188–C184) and power detector (D180, D181) circuits.
4-2-8 ALC CIRCUIT (PA AND MAIN UNITS)
The ALC (Automatic Level Control) circuit protects the power amplifiers (PA unit; Q651, Q652 for VHF and Q151, Q152 for UHF) from a mismatched output load. Also, the ALC circuit controls the gain of the transmit IF amplifier in order for the transceiver to output even when the supplied voltage shifts, etc.
The RF power level is detected at the power detector circuit (PA unit; D720–D721 for VHF, D180, D181 for UHF) to be converted into DC voltages. The detected voltage (VFOR for VHF or UFOR for UHF) is passed through the switching diode, and are then applied to the differential amplifier (MAIN unit; IC1601b) via the FOR line. A reference voltage (POCV) for IC1601b is controlled by the [RF PWR] control to output reference voltages. The output voltage is applied to the transmit IF amplifier circuit (MAIN unit; Q1) as an ALC signal to control the amplifier gain.
When the VFOR/UFOR voltage increased, the output from the differential amplifier will be decrease to reduce the IF amplifier gain. This adjusts the RF output power until the VFOR/UFOR and POCV voltage are well balanced.
4-2-9 APC CIRCUIT (MAIN UNIT)
The APC (Automatic Power Control) circuit protects the power amplifiers on the PA unit from excessive current.
Current drain of power amplifiers is detected by voltage drops at a resistor (PA unit; R305) between VCC and PAHV lines. The original voltage (ICH) and dropped voltage (ICL) are applied to the APC differential amplifier (MAIN unit; IC1601d).
The signal output from the differential amplifier reduces IF amplifier gain until these voltages are well-balanced.
4-3 PLL CIRCUITS
IC-910H contains 2 PLL circuits and 1 local oscillator. The VHF and UHF PLL circuits adopt Icoms original I-loop PLL to obtain very fast lock up times.
4-3-1 VHF PLL CIRCUIT (PLL UNIT)
The VHF PLL circuit generates the 1st LO frequency, and the signal is applied to the VHF 1st mixer circuit in the PA unit as the A1LO signal. The PLL circuit consists of a VCO, prescaler and DDS circuits.
The signal generated at the VHF VCO circuit (Q191, D191–D194) is amplified at the buffer amplifiers (Q192, Q272), then applied to the prescaler circuit (IC271). The prescaler circuit divides the applied signal, and outputs it to the VHF DDS circuit (IC131) via the buffer amplifier (Q271). The VHF DDS circuit generates digital signals using the applied signals as a clock frequency. The phase detector section in IC131 compares its phase with the reference fre­quency that is generated at the reference oscillator (X512). IC131 outputs off-phase components as pulse signals via pins 51, 52.
The output pulses are converted into DC voltage at the loop filter circuit (IC161a) and then applied to the VHF VCO cir­cuit.
The D/A converter (R101–R124), low-pass filter (L101–L103, C103–C110) and buffer amplifier (IC101) cir­cuits are connected to the DDS output to convert the digital oscillated signals into smooth analog signals.
4-3-2 UHF PLL CIRCUIT (PLL UNIT)
The UHF PLL circuit generates the 1st LO frequency, and the signal is applied to the UHF 1st mixer circuit in the PA unit as the B1LO signal. The PLL circuit consists of a VCO, prescaler and DDS circuits.
The signal generated at the UHF VCO circuit (Q391, D391–D394) is amplified at the buffer amplifiers (Q392, Q472), then applied to the prescaler circuit (IC471). The prescaler circuit divides the applied signal, and outputs it to the UHF DDS circuit (IC331) via the buffer amplifier (Q471).
The D/A converter (R301–R324), low-pass filter (L301–L303, C103–C311) and buffer amplifier (IC301) cir­cuits are connected to the DDS output to convert the digital oscillated signals into smooth analog signals.
4-4 UX-910 (1200 MHz BAND UNIT)
UX-910 is an optional 1200 MHz band unit for IC-910H. This unit covers 1240–1300 MHz frequency range.
4-4-1 ANTENNA SWITCHING CIRCUIT (for RX)
Received signals from the antenna connector (CHASSIS; J501) are applied to the transmit/receive switching circuit (RL51).
The transmit/receive switching circuit leads receive signal to the RF circuit while receiving. However, the circuit leads the transmit signal from the RF power amplifier to the antenna connector while transmitting.
4 - 6
The passed signals are then applied to the RF amplifier cir­cuit.
4-4-2 1200 MHz RF CIRCUIT (for RX)
Received signals from the transmit/receive switching circuit are passed through the high-pass filter (L285–L287, L289, C297–C300) and pre-amplifier (Q281) and are applied to the RF amplifier circuit (Q271) via the band pass filter circuit (FI281).
The amplified signals are then passed through the another bandpass filter (FI271) to suppress unwanted signals. The filtered signals are then applied to the 1st mixer circuit (IC241).
4-4-3 1200 MHz 1ST/2ND MIXER CIRCUITS (for RX)
The 1st/2nd mixer circuits convert the received signals into a fixed frequency of the 10 MHz IF signal with a PLL output frequencies. By changing the PLL frequency, only the desired frequency will pass through a filter at the next stage.
The filtered signals from the bandpass filter are mixed with 1st LO signals at the mixer circuit (IC241) to produce a 1st IF signal (243.95 MHz). The 1st LO signals (996.0 MHz–1076.1 MHz) are PLL output frequency, which comes from the 1st LO VCO circuit (Q451, Q452).
The 1st IF signal is passed through the bandpass filter (FI241) to suppress unwanted signals, and then applied to the 2nd mixer circuit (Q221).
The applied signal is mixed with 2nd LO signal coming from the 2nd LO VCO circuit (Q731) to produce a 10.85 MHz [Main], 10.95 MHz [Sub] 2nd IF signal. The 2nd IF signal is passed through the main/sub switching circuit (Q161, Q164), and then output to the MAIN unit of IC-910H via J311 (pin 25 [Main], pin 1 [Sub]).
4-4-4 IF AMPLIFIER CIRCUIT (for TX)
The modulated 2nd IF signal from IC-910H via J311 is ampli­fied at the 2nd IF amplifier (Q81), and is passed through the low-pass filter (L82, L83, C80, C85–C89) to suppress unwanted signals. The filtered signal is then applied to the 2nd mixer circuit.
The applied signal is mixed at the 2nd mixer circuit (D82, L84, L85) to converted into the 1st LO signal with the 2nd LO signal, which comes from the 2nd LO VCO (Q731).
Then the 1st LO signal is passed through the low-pass filter (L121, L122, C121–C125) and amplified at the 1st IF ampli­fier (IC111). The amplified signal is passed through the bandpass filter (FI101) between the attenuators (R104–R106) and (R133–R135), and are then applied to the 1st mixer circuit (IC131).
The signal is mixed with the 1st LO signal coming from the 1st LO VCO circuit (Q451, Q452) to converted into RF sig­nals.
4-4-5 DRIVE/POWER AMPLIFIER CIRCUITS (for TX)
The RF signals from the 1st mixer circuit are passed through the bandpass filter (FI141) and low-pass filter (L141, L142, C142–C146), and then amplified at the YGR amplifier circuit (IC141).
The amplified signals are passed through the bandpass fil­ter (FI1) to suppress spurious components, and are ampli­fied at the pre-drive amplifier (Q36, Q38) and power module (IC21) to obtain a stable 10 W of output power.
The output signals from the power module (IC21) are passed through the duplexer circuit (RL51) and detector cir­cuits of forwared voltage and refrected voltage, and are then applied to the antenna connector.
4-4-6 PLL CIRCUITS
UX-910 contains 2 frequency synthesizer circuit. This unit does not have a local oscillator circuit and uses a 30.2 MHz frequency from IC-910H as a reference frequency. The 2nd LO circuit adopt Icoms original I-loop PLL to obtain 1 Hz pitch fine tuning.
The reference frequency from the IC-910H via J312 is amplified at the reference amplifier (IC601, Q601) and applied to the 2LO DDS IC (IC661). A portion of the refer­ence signal is also applied to the divider circuit (IC610). The divided signal is applied to the 1LO PLL circuit (IC501).
4-4-7 1LO PLL CIRCUIT
The 1LO PLL circuit generates the 1st LO frequency, and the signal is applied to the 1st mixer circuit as the 1LO sig­nal.
An oscillated signal from the 1LO VCO (Q541, Q542) pass­es through the buffer amplifiers (Q551, Q681) and is applied to the PLL IC (IC501, pin 1) and is prescaled in the PLL IC based on the divided ratio (N-data). The reference signal is also applied to the PLL IC (IC501, pin 6). The PLL IC detects the out-of-step phase using the reference frequency and outputs it from pin 10. The output signal is passed through the active filter (IC502, Q511, Q512) and is then applied to the 1LO VCO circuit as the lock voltage.
4-4-8 2LO PLL CIRCUIT
The 2LO PLL circuit generates the 2nd LO frequency, and the signal is applied to the 2nd mixer circuit as the 2LO sig­nal.
The signal generated at the 2LO VCO circuit (Q731) is amplified at the buffer amplifiers (Q741, Q761), then applied to the prescaler circuit (IC761). The prescaler circuit divides the applied signal, and outputs it to the DDS circuit (IC661) via the buffer amplifier (Q762). The DDS circuit generates digital signals using the applied signals as a clock frequen­cy. The phase detector section in IC661 compares its phase with the reference frequency from the reference amplifier (IC601). IC661 outputs off-phase components as pulse sig­nals via pins 51, 52.
The output pulses are converted into DC voltage at the loop filter circuit (IC701a) and then applied to the 2LO VCO cir­cuit.
The D/A converter (R621–R645), low-pass filter (L651–L653, C651–C657) and buffer amplifier (IC621) cir­cuits are connected to the DDS output to convert the digital oscillated signals into smooth analog signals.

SECTION 5 ADJUSTMENT PROCEDURES

5 - 1
4-1 PREPARATION BEFORE SARVICING
REQUIRED TEST EQUIPMENT
DC power supply
RF power meter (terminated type)
Frequency counter
RF voltmeter
FM deviation meter
Distortion meter
Oscilloscope
Digital multimeter
Audio generator
Standard signal generator (SSG)
AC millivoltmeter
DC voltmeter
DC ammeter
Spectram analyzer
Attenuator
External speaker
Terminator
EQUIPMENT GREDE AND RANGE EQUIPMENT GREDE AND RENGE
Output voltage : 13.8 V DC Current capacity : 30 A or more
Measuring range : 1–150 W Frequency range : 120–1500 MHz Impedance : 50 SWR : Less than 1.2 : 1
Frequency range : 0.1–100 MHz Frequency accuracy : ±0.5 ppm or better Sensitivity : 100 mV or better
Frequency range : 0.1–500 MHz Measuring range : 0.01–10 V
Frequency range : DC–500 MHz Measuring range : 0 to ±5 kHz
Frequency range : 1 kHz ±10 % Measuring range : 1–100 %
Frequency range : DC–20 MHz Measuring range : 0.01–20 V
Imput impeadance : 10 M/DC or beter
Frequency range : 300–3000 Hz Measuring range : 1–500 mV
Frequency range : 0.1–1500 MHz Output level : 0.1 µV–32 mV
(–127 to –17 dBm)
Measuring range : 10 mV–10 V
Input impedance :
50 k/V DC or better
Measurement capability: 1 A/30 A
Frequency range : At least 150 MHz Spectraum bandwidth : 100 kHz or more
Power attenuation : 50 or 60 dB Capacity : 150 W or more
Input impedance : 8 Capacity : 5 W or more
Resistance : 50 and 150 Capacity : 150 W or more
CONNECTIONS
FM deviation meter
RF power meter
Spectrum analyzer
Attenuator
Distortion meter
DC power supply Ammeter
Standard signal
generator
to the antenna connector
to [DC 13.8 V]
to [EXT SP]
Speaker
Audio generator
PTT
,
.
[MIC]
CAUTION !
DO NOT transmit while an SSG is
connected to the antenna connector.
CAUTION !
When [P.AMP] switch is turned ON, DC voltage is applied to the antenna connector. This may damege the signal generator.
TERMINATOR for software adjustment (page 5-12).
2-conductor 3.5 (d) mm (1/8") Shouten inner and outer plugs.
JIG cable (A)
2.2 k
JIG cable (A)
2.2 k
JIG cable (B)
2.2 k
+9 V
IC-910H
5 - 2
5-2 PLL ADJUSTMENTS
30.2 MHz LEVEL
REFERENCE FREQUENCY
144M LOCK VOLTAGE
440M LOCK VOLTAGE
MAIN BFO LEVEL
SUB BFO LEVEL
ADJUSTMENT
ADJUSTMENT ADJUSTMENT CONDITION
MEASUREMENT
VALUE
POINT
UNIT LOCATION UNIT ADJUST
1
1
2
1
2
3
1
2
3
1
2
Display frequency: Any
Receiving
Display frequency: Any
Receiving
This adjustment must be performed at 5 minutes later after power ON.
Display frequency: 173.9800 MHz
Mode : USB
Receiving
Display frequency: 136.0200 MHz
Receiving
Display frequency: 155.0000 MHz
Receiving
Display frequency: 479.9800 MHz
Mode : USB
Receiving
Display frequency: 420.0200 MHz
Receiving
Display frequency: 450.0000 MHz
Receiving
Display frequency: Any
Mode :USB
Receiving
Sub display freq. : Any
Mode :USB
Receiving
PLL
PLL
PLL
PLL
PLL
PLL
Connect an RF volt­meter or spectram analyzer to check point J541.
Connect an RF volt­meter or spectram analyzer to check point P551.
Connect a frequency counter to check point P551.
Connect a digital multimeter or oscillo­scope to check point CP100.
Connect an RF volt­meter to check point P251.
Connect a digital multimeter or oscillo­scope to check point CP300.
Connect an RF volt­meter to check point P421.
Connect an RF volt­meter to check point P601.
Connect an RF volt­meter to check point P701.
10 dBm (or more than11.5 dBm, when R570
is in maximum posi­tion.)
Maximum level
(–13 dBm to –7dBm)
60.400000 MHz
2.7 V
0.6 V to 1.6 V
–10 dBm to –4 dBm
3.4 V
0.5 V to 1.5 V
16 dBm to 10 dBm
11 dBm to 5 dBm
11 dBm to 5 dBm
PLL
PLL
PLL
PLL
PLL
PLL
R570
Adjust in sequence L551, L552 several times.
The trimmer capacitor of X512.
L193
Verify
Verify
C402
Verify
Verify
Verify
Verify
5-3 FREQUENCY ADJUSTMENT
FM TX-LO FREQUENCY
ADJUSTMENT
ADJUSTMENT ADJUSTMENT CONDITION
MEASUREMENT
VALUE
POINT
UNIT LOCATION UNIT ADJUST
1 Display frequency: Any
Mode : FM
Disconnect P501, P502 (PA unit)
from J51 and J52 on the MAIN unit.
Apply no audio signals to [MIC] connector.
Transmitting
MAIN Connect a frequency
counter to check point CP51.
10.85000 MHz MAIN L255
After adjustment, connect P501, P502 (PA unit) to J51, J52 on the MAIN.
5 - 3
X512
Reference frequency adjustment
C402
430M lock voltage adjustment
P251
144M LO level check point
L193
144M lock voltage adjustment
J541
30.2 MHz level check point
CP300
430M lock voltage check point
P421
430M LO level check point
L551
J51
CP51
FM TX-LO frequency check point
J52
FM TX-LO frequency pre-setting
CP100
144M lock voltage check point
P551
Reference frequency check point
L255
FM TX-LO frequency adjustment
P701
Sub BFO level check point
L552
Referemce level adjustment
P601
Main BFO level check point
R570
30.2 MHz level adjustment
• PLL AND MAIN UNITS
*This output level of a standard signal generator (SSG) is indicated as SSGs open circuit.
5 - 4
5-4 RECEIVER ADJUSTMENTS
Receiver adjustments must be performed after software adjustment (0) and (1). SUB band must be OFF when adjusting MAIN band, or main AF volume (max.counter clockwise) and SQL volume (max. clockwise) must be set when adjusting SUB band.
144 M RECEIVER PEAK/GAIN
144 M PEAK (MAIN BAND)
144 M TOTAL GAIN (MAIN BAND)
144 M PEAK (SUB BAND)
144 M TOTAL GAIN (SUB BAND)
ADJUSTMENT
ADJUSTMENT ADJUSTMENT CONDITION
MEASUREMENT
VALUE
POINT
UNIT LOCATION UNIT ADJUST
1
2
1
2
1
2
1
2
1
2
Display frequency: Any
Disconnect P501 (PA unit) from J51
on the MAIN unit.
Connect a standard signal generator to [VHF ANT] connector and set as:
Frequency : 146.0000 MHz Level : 7.1 mV* (–30 dBm) Modulation: OFF
Receiving
Receiving
Display frequency: 145.9800 MHz
Mode : FM
Connect an SSG to [VHF ANT] con-
nector and set as:
Frequency : 145.9800 MHz Level : 3.2 µV* (–97 dBm) Modulation:
1 kHz/±5.0 kHz Dev.
Receiving
Mode : USB
Set an SSG as :
Frequency : 145.9815 MHz Level : 0.1 µV* (–127 dBm) Modulation:
OFF
Receiving
Display frequency: 145.9800 MHz
Mode : USB
Set an SSG as :
Frequency : 145.9815 MHz Level : 1 mV* (–47 dBm) Modulation:
OFF
Receiving
Set an SSG as :
Level : OFF
Receiving
Sub display freq. : 145.9800 MHz
Mode : FM
Connect an SSG to [VHF ANT] con-
nector and set as:
Frequency : 145.9800 MHz Level : 3.2 µV* (–97 dBm) Modulation:
1 kHz/±5.0 kHz Dev.
Receiving
Mode : USB
Set an SSG as :
Frequency : 145.9815 MHz Level : 0.1 µV* (–127 dBm) Modulation:
OFF
Receiving
Display frequency: 145.9800 MHz
Mode : USB
Set an SSG as :
Frequency : 145.9815 MHz Level : 1 mV* (–47 dBm) Modulation:
OFF
Receiving
Set an SSG as :
Level : OFF
Receiving
PA
Rear
panel
Rear
panel
Rear
panel
Rear
panel
Connect an RF volt­meter to check point P501 via the JIG cable (A).
Connect an distortion meter to [EXT SP] connector with an 8 load.
Connect an AC milli­volt meter to [EXT SP] connector with an 8 Ω load.
Connect an AC milli­volt meter to [EXT SP] connector with an 8 Ω load.
Connect an distortion meter to [EXT SP] connector with an 8 load.
Connect an AC milli­volt meter to [EXT SP] connector with an 8 Ω load.
Connect an AC milli­volt meter to [EXT SP] connector with an 8 Ω load.
Maximum level
–14 dBm
Minimum audio distor­tion level
Maximum noise output level
1.0 V (0 dB)
100 mV (20 dB of AF level difference as step
1.)
Minimum audio distor­tion level
Maximum noise output level
1.0 V (0 dB)
100 mV (20 dB of AF level difference as step
1.)
PA
MAIN
Front
panel
MAIN
MAIN
Front
panel
MAIN
L521
R547
Adjust in sequence L51, L52 several times.
L53, L352, L353, L354
main [AF]
volume
R360
Adjust in sequence L651, L652 several times.
L653, L851, L852, L853
sub [AF]
volume
R857
After adjustment, connect P501 (PA unit) to J51 on the MAIN unit.
5 - 5
L521
144M receiver peak/gain adjustment
P501
144M receiver peak/gain check point
R547
L52
L51
144M peak adjustment for main band
L53
PA UNIT
MAIN UNIT
L353
L352
L851
R857
144M peak adjustment for sub band
144M total gain adjustment for sub band
J51
144M receiver peak/gain pre-setting
L852
L853
L651
L652
L653
144M peak adjustment for main band
L354
R360
144M total gain adjustment for main band
*This output level of a standard signal generator (SSG) is indicated as SSGs open circuit.
RECEIVER ADJUSTMENTS (continued)
430 M PEAK (MAIN BAND)
430 M PEAK (SUB BAND)
430 M TOTAL GAIN (MAIN BAND)
NOISE BLANKER (MAIN BAND)
(SUB BAND)
1
1
1
2
1
2
3
4
Display frequency: 435.0200 MHz
Mode : FM
Connect a standard signal generator
to [UHF ANT] connector and set as:
Frequency : 435.0200 MHz Level : 1 µV* (–107 dBm) Modulation:
1 kHz/±5.0 kHz Dev.
Receiving
Sub display freq. : 435.0200 MHz
Mode : FM
Set an SSG as :
Frequency : 435.0200 MHz Level : 1 µV* (–107 dBm) Modulation:
1 kHz/±5.0 kHz Dev.
Receiving
Display frequency: 435.0200 MHz
Mode : USB
Set an SSG as :
Frequency : 435.0215 MHz Level : 1 mV* (–47 dBm) Modulation:
OFF
Receiving
Set an SSG as :
Level : OFF
Receiving
Display frequency: 145.9800 MHz
Mode : USB
[NB] : OFF
Connect an SSG to [VHF ANT] con-
nector and set as :
Frequency : 145.98150 MHz Level : 5.6 µV* (–92 dBm)
Modulation: OFF and apply following signal to [VHF ANT] connector.
Receiving
[NB] : ON
Set an SSG as : Level : 3.2 µV* (97 dBm)
Receiving
Sub display freq. : 145.9800 MHz
Mode : USB
[NB] : OFF
Set an SSG as : Level : 5.6 µV* (92 dBm)
Receiving
[NB] : ON
Set an SSG as : Level : 3.2 µV* (97 dBm)
Receiving
MAIN
MAIN
Rear
panel
MAIN
100 msec.
1 msec.
5 - 6
ADJUSTMENT
ADJUSTMENT ADJUSTMENT CONDITION
MEASUREMENT
VALUE
POINT
UNIT LOCATION UNIT ADJUST
Connect a digital multimeter or oscillo­scope to check point CP851.
Connect a digital multimeter or oscillo­scope to check point CP852.
Connect an AC milli­volt meter to [EXT SP] connector with an 8 Ω load.
Connect an oscillo­scope to check point CP101.
Connect an oscillo­scope to check point CP701.
Maximum voltage
Maximum voltage
1.0 V (0 dB)
100 mV (20 dB of AF level difference as step
1.)
Maximum noise wave­form
The noise must be blanked.
Maximum noise wave­form
The noise must be blanked.
PA
PA
Front
panel
PA
MAIN
L22,
L23, L282, L283
L280, L281
main [AF]
volume
R61
L102, L103
Verify
L703, L704
Verify
5 - 7
L283
L22
L23
430M peak adjustment for main band
L282
PA UNIT
MAIN UNIT
R61
430M total gain adjustment for main band
CP701
Noise blanker check point for sub band
Noise blanker adjustment for sub band
L704
L703
430M peak adjustment for sub band
L280
L281
CP851
430M peak check point for main band
L102
Noise blanker adjustment for main band
CP101
Noise blanker check point for main band
CP852
430M peak check point for sub band
L103
PA UNIT PRESETTING
IDLING CURRENT (for 144 M)
(for 430 M)
RF PEAK (for 430 M)
(for 144 M)
IF PEAK
CARRIER SUPPRESSION
Preset R131, R135, R150, R650 (PA unit) to max. counter clockwise.
Preset R3, R138, R503 (PA unit) to center position.
Preset C154, C659 (PA unit) to center position as illustration at right.
5 - 8
5-5 TRANSMITTER ADJUSTMENTS
ADJUSTMENT
ADJUSTMENT ADJUSTMENT CONDITION
MEASUREMENT
VALUE
POINT
UNIT LOCATION UNIT ADJUST
1
1
2
3
4
1
2
3
4
1
1
2
3
Display frequency: [EUR], [KOR] 145.0000 MHz [USA-1], [AUS] 146.0000 MHz
Mode : CW
Transmitting
Transmitting
Transmitting
Display frequency:
[EUR], [KOR] 435.0000 MHz [USA-1], [AUS] 450.0000 MHz
Mode : CW
Transmitting
Display frequency: 440.0000 MHz
Connect an SSG to P1 on the PA
unit via the JIG cable (A) and set as:
Frequency : 10.850 MHz Level : 18 mV* (–22 dBm) Modulation: OFF
Transmitting
Set an SSG as: Level : 0.79 µV* (2 dBm)
Transmitting
Connect an SSG to P501 on the PA
unit via the JIG cable (A) and set as:
Frequency : 10.850 MHz Level : 18 mV* (–22 dBm) Modulation: OFF
Display frequency: 146.0000 MHz
Set an SSG as: Level : 0.79 µV* (2 dBm)
Transmitting
Display frequency: Any
Mode : USB
MIC gain : Center
Connect an audio generator to
[MIC] connector and set as:
Frequency : 1.5 kHz Level : 2 mVrms
Transmitting
Display frequency: Any
Mode : USB
Mic gain : Minimum
Apply no audio signals to [MIC]
connector.
Transmitting
Mode : LSB
Transmitting
PA
Rear
panel
MAIN
MAIN
Connect an ammeter (3 A) between power supply and the IC­910H.
Connect an RF power meter to [UHF ANT] connector.
Connect an RF power meter to [VHF ANT] connector.
Connect an RF volt­meter to check point J51 via the JIG cable (B).
Connect a spectrum analyzer to check point J51 via the JIG cable (B).
At the point where the TX current increases
0.5 A.
At the point where the TX current increases
1.0 A as step 1.
At the point where the TX current increases
0.5 A as step 2.
At the point where the TX current increases
1.0 A.
Maximum output
power
Maximum output
power
Maximum level
Minimum carrier level
PA
PA
PA
MAIN
MAIN
R131
R135
(R138)
R650
R150
L1, L2
C154
C659
L2, L3
R206,
R215
Repeat step 1, step 2 several times.
Refer page 5-16 software adjustment 6.
5 - 9
Idling current adjustment for 144M
R135
R131
R138
PA UNIT
MAIN UNIT
R3
PA unit pre-setting
P1
RF peak pre-setting for 430M
R150
Idling current adjustment for 430M
IF peak adjustment
L3
L2
Carrier suppression adjustment
R215
R206
C154
RF peak adjustment for 430M
L2
L1
C659
RF peak adjustment for 430M
R503
PA unit pre-setting
P501
RF peak pre-setting for 144 M
R650
5 - 10
IF TOTAL GAIN
TOTAL GAIN (for 144 M)
(for 430 M)
Ic APC
DRIVE LEVEL
LO LEAK (for 144 M)
TRANSMITTER ADJUSTMENTS (continued)
ADJUSTMENT
ADJUSTMENT ADJUSTMENT CONDITION
MEASUREMENT
VALUE
POINT
UNIT LOCATION UNIT ADJUST
1
1
2
3
1
2
1
Display frequency: Any
Mode : USB
MIC gain : Center
Disconnect P501 (PA unit) from J51
on the MAIN unit.
Connect an audio generator to
[MIC] connector and set as:
Frequency : 1.5 kHz Level : 2 mVrms
Transmitting
Display frequency:
[EUR], [KOR] 145.0000 MHz [USA-1], [AUS] 146.0000 MHz
Mode : USB
RF power : Maximum
MIC gain : Center
Connect an audio generator to
[MIC] connector and set as:
Frequency : 1.5 kHz Level : 2 mVrms
Transmitting
Display frequency:
[EUR], [KOR] 435.0000 MHz [USA-1], [AUS] 450.0000 MHz
Transmitting
Display frequency: 146.0000 MHz
Mode : USB
Connect CP1631 (MAIN unit) to
GND.
RF power : Maximum
Mic gain : Center
Connect an audio generator to
[MIC] connector and set as:
Frequency : 1.5 kHz Level : 20 mVrms
Transmitting
Display frequency: 146.0000 MHz
Mode : USB
RF power : Maximum
Mic gain : Center
Disconnect P501 (PA unit) from J51
on the MAIN unit.
Connect an audio generator to
[MIC] connector and set as:
Frequency : 1.5 kHz Level : 20 mVrms
Transmitting
Mode : CW
CW paddle : OFF
Connect a keyer to the [KEY] jack.
Key down (transmitting)
Display frequency:
[EUR], [KOR] 146.0000 MHz [USA-1], [AUS] 148.0000 MHz
Mode : USB
RF power : Minimum
MIC gain : Center
Transmitting
MAIN
Rear
panel
Rear
panel
MAIN
Rear
panel
Connect an RF volt­meter to check point J51 via the JIG cable (B).
Connect an RF power meter to [VHF ANT] connector.
Connect an RF power meter to [UHF ANT] connector.
Connect an ammeter (30A) between power supply and the IC­910H.
Connect an RF volt­meter to check point J51 via the JIG cable (B).
Connect an RF power meter to [VHF ANT] connector.
–22 dBm
50 W
37.5 W
23 A
Read the RF voltmeter indication.
Same level as step 1
Minimum output power
MAIN
PA
MAIN
MAIN
PA
R3
R503
R3
R1613
Verify
R202
R504
After adjustment, connect P501 (PA unit) to J51 on the MAIN.
After adjustment, connect P501 (PA unit) to J51 on the MAIN.
LO leak must be performed after software adjustment (7) TX POWER/METER”.
After adjustment, disconnect CP1631 (PA unit) from GND on the MAIN.
5 - 11
PA UNIT
MAIN UNIT
R3
Total gain adjustment for 430M
IF total gain adjustment
R3
IC APC adjustment
IC APC pre-setting
R1613
CP1613
Drive level adjustment
R202
IF total gain /Drive level check point
J51
R503
Total gain adjustment for 144M
R504
LO leak adjustment for 144M
P501
IF total gain /Drive level pre-setting
*This output level of a standard signal generator (SSG) is indicated as SSGs open circuit.
5 - 12
5-6 SOFTWARE ADJUSTMENT
ENTERING SOFTWARE ADJUSTMENT
ADJUSTMENT ITEM (0) VOLUME CENTER
PLL UNLOCK
ADJUSTMENT ITEM (1) TUNED BPF (for 144 M)
(for 430 M)
ADJUSTMENT ADJUSTMENT CONDITION DISPLAY OPERATION
Enter software adjustment mode:
1 Turn power OFF. 2 Terminate the [REMOTE] jack with a
3.5(d) mm mini-plug.
3 While pushing [RIT] and [SATELLITE]
keys, turn power ON.
Push [0] to enter the volume center set-
ting.
Set the [RIT] and [SHIFT] controls to cen-
ter.
Wait for a while.
Push [1] to enter the receiver adjustment.
Connect a standard signal generator to
[VHF ANT] connector and set as:
Frequency : 136.02150 MHz Level : 50 µV* (–73 dBm) Modulation : OFF
Receiving
Set an SSG as :
Frequency : 146.02150 MHz Level : 50 µV* (–73 dBm)
Receiving
Set an SSG as :
Frequency : 146.02150 MHz Level : 50 µV* (–73 dBm)
Receiving
Set an SSG as :
Frequency : 420.02150 MHz Level : 50 µV* (–73 dBm)
Receiving
Connect an SSG to [UHF ANT] connector
and set as :
Frequency : 440.02150 MHz Level : 50 µV (–73 dBm)
Receiving
Set an SSG as :
Frequency : 479.98150 MHz Level : 50 µV* (–73 dBm)
Receiving
1
1
1
2
1
2
3
4
5
6
The display shows the selection item scleen for the adjustment mode, push [0]–[9] key to select adjustment item. Once enterring adjustment mode, use [UP]/[DOWN] key to skip/back items, or [ENT] to return the selection item screen.
Push [RIT] key to set the volume center positions, and to step next.
Verify the unlock detection for VHF by blinking the frequency on the dis­play, then push [RIT] key to step next.
Verify the unlock detection for UHF by blinking the frequency on the dis­play, then push [RIT] key to exit vol­ume center setting to selection item screen.
Push [RIT] key to tune the 144 tune 1, and to step next.
Push [RIT] key to tune the 144 tune 2, and to step next.
Push [RIT] key to tune the 144 tune 3, and to step next.
Push [RIT] key to tune the 430 tune 1, and to step next.
Push [RIT] key to tune the 430 tune 2, and to step next.
Push [RIT] key to tune the 430 tune 3.
Turn power OFF and ON to return the normal operation mode. Then start the receiver adjustments (page 5-3).
USBUSB
USBUSB
USBUSB
USBUSB
USBUSB
USBUSB
USBUSB
USBUSB
CAUTION: NEVER select ajustment items [6]–[9] key on the selection item screen while transceiver is connected to an SSG.
Because transceiver automatically transmits when transmit items [6]–[9] is selected.
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