IBM SBC-658 User Manual

SBC-658
Half Size Intel FC-370 Pentium III
CPU Card with LCD, Ethernet & SSD
Copyright Notice
This document is copyrighted, 2000. All rights are reserved. The original manufacturer reserves the right to make improvements to the products described in this manual at any time without notice.
Acknowledgements
AMD is a trademark of Advanced Micro Devices, Inc. AMI is a trademark of American Megatrends, Inc. A ward is a trademark of A ward Software International, Inc. IBM, PC/A T , PS/2, and VGA are trademarks of International Business Machines Corporation. Intel and Pentium II are trademarks of Intel Corporation. Microsoft Windows® is a registered trademark of Microsoft Corp. SMC is a trademark of Standard Microsystems Corporation. RTL is a trademark of Realtek Semi-Conductor Co., Ltd. C&T is a trademark of Chips and T echnologies, Inc. UMC is a trademark of United Microelectronics Corporation. ITE is a trademark of Integrated T echnology Express, Inc. SiS is a trademark of Silicon Integrated Systems Corp. VIA is a trademark of VIA T echnology, Inc.
All other product names or trademarks are properties of their respective owners.
Part No. 2047658011 SBC-658 3rd. Edition
Printed in Taiwan Dec., 2001
A Message to the Customer
AAEON Customer Services
Each and every AAEON product is built to the most exacting specifications to ensure reliable performance in the harsh and demanding conditions typical of industrial environments. Whether your new AAEON equipment is destined for the laboratory or the factory floor, you can be assured that your product will provide the reliability and ease of operation for which the name AAEON has come to be known.
Y our satisfaction is our primary concern. Here is a guide to AAEON's customer services. To ensure you get the full benefit of our services, please follow the instructions below carefully.
Technical Support
W e want you to get the maximum performance from your products. So if you run into technical difficulties, we are here to help. For the most frequently asked questions, you can easily find answers in your product documentation. These answers are normally a lot more detailed than the ones we can give over the phone.
So please consult this manual first. If you still cannot find the answer, gather all the information or questions that apply to your problem, and with the product close at hand, call your dealer. Our dealers are well trained and ready to give you the support you need to get the most from your AAEON products. In fact, most problems reported are minor and are able to be easily solved over the phone.
In addition, free technical support is available from AAEON engineers every business day. We are always ready to give advice on application requirements or specific information on the installa­tion and operation of any of our products.
Product Warranty
AAEON warrants to you, the original purchaser, that each of its products will be free from defects in materials and workmanship for two years from the date of shipment.
This warranty does not apply to any products which have been repaired or altered by persons other than repair personnel autho­rized by AAEON, or which have been subject to misuse, abuse, accident or improper installation. AAEON assumes no liability under the terms of this warranty as a consequence of such events.
Because of AAEON's high quality-control standards and rigorous testing, most of our customers never need to use our repair service. If an AAEON product is defective, it will be repaired or replaced at no charge during the warranty period. For out-of-warranty repairs, you will be billed according to the cost of replacement materials, service time, and freight. Please consult your dealer for more details.
If you think you have a defective product, follow these steps: 1 . Collect all the information about the problem encountered. (For
example, CPU type and speed, AAEON products used, other hardware and software used, etc.) Note anything abnormal and list any on-screen messages you get when the problem occurs.
2 . Call your dealer and describe the problem. Please have your
manual, product, and any helpful information readily available.
3. If your product is diagnosed as defective, obtain an RMA (return material authorization) number from your dealer. This allows us to process your return more quickly .
4 . Carefully pack the defective product, a fully-completed Repair
and Replacement Order Card and a photocopy proof of pur­chase date (such as your sales receipt) in a shippable container. A product returned without proof of the purchase date is not eligible for warranty service.
5. Write the RMA number visibly on the outside of the package and ship it prepaid to your dealer.
Packing list
Before you begin installing your card, please make sure that the following materials have been shipped:
• 1 SBC-658 All-in-One Single Board Computer Card
• 1 Quick Installation Guide
• 1 Support CD contains the followings:
-- User's Manual (this manual in PDF file)
-- Ethernet drivers and utilities
-- VGA drivers and utilities
• 1 hard disk drive (IDE) interface cable (44-pin, pitch 2.0mm)
• 1 floppy disk drive interface cable (34-pin, pitch 2.0mm)
• 1 6-pin mini-DIN dual outlet adapter for keyboard and PS/2 mouse
• 1 parallel port (26-25-pin, pitch 2.0mm) and serial port (10-9 pin, pitch 2.0mm) adapter kit.
• 1 bag of screws and miscellaneous parts
If any of these items are missing or damaged, contact your distribu­tor or sales representative immediately.
Notice
Dear Customer, Thank you for purchasing the SBC-658 board. This user's
manual is designed to help you to get the most out of the SBC-658, please read it thoroughly before you install and use the board. The product that you have purchased comes with an two-year limited warranty , but AAEON will not be responsible for misuse of the product. Therefore, we strongly urge you to first read the manual before using the product.
To receive the lastest version of the user manual, please visit our Web site at:
http://www.aaeon.com
Contents
Chapter 1: General Information............................ 1
Introduction ........................................................................... 2
Features.................................................................................. 3
Specifications ......................................................................... 4
Board layout........................................................................... 7
Board dimensions ................................................................. 8
Chapter 2: Installation .............................................. 9
Jumpers and connectors .................................................... 10
Locating jumpers ................................................................ 1 2
Locating connectors ........................................................... 13
Setting jumpers ................................................................... 1 4
CPU installing and upgrading............................................ 1 5
Installing DRAM (DIMMs) .............................................. 17
System Memory ......................................................................17
Supplementary information about DIMM ...............................17
Memory Installation Procedures .............................................17
DOC address & CPU frequency ratio select SW1 (S1 ~
S6) .......................................................................................... 18
Doc address select .................................................................. 18
LCD clock signal & driving voltage select (J1) ............ 1 9
COM2 RS-232/422/485 select (J2, J3) ........................... 20
Clear CMOS (J4) ................................................................ 2 1
Power connectors P8 & P9 (PWR1) ................................ 2 2
USB connector (CN1) .........................................................23
Display connectors (CN8, CN2) ....................................... 2 4
VGA display connector (CN8) ...............................................2 5
LCD display connector (CN2) ................................................26
Keyboard and PS/2 mouse connector (CN3, CN5) ........ 2 7
Parallel port connector (CN4) ........................................... 2 9
Parallel port IRQ .....................................................................30
Parallel port connector table (CN4) ........................................30
Serial ports (CN11, CN5) ................................................... 3 1
IrDA connector (CN6, Pin 1~5) ........................................ 3 2
Reset switch (CN6, Pin 6,7) .............................................. 3 3
External / internal speaker (CN6, Pin 8~11) .................. 3 4
Hard drive LED (CN6, Pin 13, 14) ................................... 3 5
CPU fan power connector (CN7) ...................................... 3 6
100Base-Tx Ethernet connector (CN9) .......................... 37
IDE hard drive connector (CN10) .................................... 3 8
IDE hard drive connector (CN10) ..........................................39
Floppy drive connector (CN12) ........................................ 4 0
Connecting the floppy drive.....................................................41
Floppy drive connector (CN12)...............................................4 2
DiskOnChip socket (U10) ................................................. 43
DiskOnChip (DOC) 2000 Installation ............................. 4 4
Chapter 3: Award BIOS Setup................................4 5
Starting setup ....................................................................... 4 6
Setup keys ............................................................................ 47
Getting help ......................................................................... 4 8
In case of problem...................................................................48
Main setup menu ................................................................ 4 9
Standard CMOS setup ....................................................... 5 1
BIOS features setup ........................................................... 57
CHIPSET features setup ................................................... 60
Power management setup .................................................. 6 0
PNP/PCI congfiguration setup .......................................... 6 9
Load BIOS defaults/Load setup defaults ........................ 7 1
Integrated peripherals setup .............................................72
Supervisor/User password setting ................................... 75
IDE HDD auto detection ................................................... 7 7
Save & exit setup ................................................................78
Chapter 4: Flat Panel/CRT controller Display
Drivers and Utilities...........................7 9
Software drives .................................................................... 8 0
Hardware configuration ..........................................................80
Necessary prerequisites .......................................................... 81
Before you begin .....................................................................81
Windows 95 .......................................................................... 8 2
Driver installation ....................................................................82
Windows 3.51 ....................................................................... 9 0
Driver installation ....................................................................90
Windows NT 4.0 .................................................................. 9 1
Driver installation ....................................................................91
Chapter 5: Ethernet Software configuration....
....................................................................9 3
Ethernet software configuration ........................................ 94
Appendix A: Programming the Watchdog
Timer ..................................................... 9 5
Programming the watchdog timer .................................... 9 6
W atchdog timer .......................................................................96
Configuration register ..............................................................99
Appendix B: Installing PC/104 Modules........................104
Installing PC/104 modules ...............................................105
1
CHAPTER
General Information
This chapter gives background informa­tion on the mainboard.
Sections include:
• Board specifications
• Layout and dimensions
Chapter 1 General Information 1
Introduction
The SBC-658 is an all-in-one Celeron/Pentium III FC-chip processor based single board computer (SBC) with a PCI Flat Panel controller, a PCI 100Base-T Ethernet interface. When using an Intel Pentium III processors, the SBC-658 achieves outstanding performance that surpasses any other SBC in its class. In addition, the onboard SSD interface supports M-Systems DiskOnChip 2000 series, memory capacity up to 288 MB.
Onboard features include two serial ports (one RS-232, one RS-232/ 422/485), one multi-mode parallel (ECP/EPP/SPP) port, Pin header for two USB (Universal Serial Bus) ports, a floppy drive controller, and a keyboard/PS/2 mouse interface. The built-in high speed PCI IDE controller supports Ultra DMA/33 mode. Up to two IDE devices can be connected, including large hard disks, CD-ROM drives, and tape backup drives, etc.
The SBC-658 also features power management to minimize power consumption. It complies with the ACPI standard and supports three types of power saving features: Doze mode, Standby mode, and Suspend mode. In addition, the board's watchdog timer can automatically reset the system or generate an interrupt in case the system stops due to a program bug or EMI.
Highly integrated SBC
The SBC-658 is a highly integrated SBC that combines, video, and network functions on a single computer board. It provides up to 1024 x 768 resolution @ 64K colors with on-chip 2MB SDRAM display memory. Major onboard devices adopt PCI technology to achieve outstanding computing performance making the SBC-658 one of the world's best and most powerful all-in-one Single Board Computer.
2 SBC-658 User Manual
Features
• Supports Intel Celeron /Pentium III FC-370
• Supports DiskOnChip (SSD) up to 288MB
• C&T 69000 LCD controller supports 36-bit TFT Panels
• 10/100Base-T Fast Ethernet
• Supports H/W status monitoring
Chapter 1 General Information 3
Specifications
Standard SBC functions
CPU: FC-370 Pentium III (Coppermine), Celeron, and compatible CPUs (With system bus frequencies of 66/100MHz)
Bus interface: PISA bus
CPU socket: 370 pins Socket
BIOS: A ward 256KB Flash BIOS
Chipset: Intel 440BX
I/O chipset: Winbond W83977TF with fully 16-bit I/O decoded
Memory : Onboard one 168 pins DIMM socket supports up to 256Mbytes SDRAM
Enhanced IDE: Supports two IDE devices. Supports Ultra DMA/ 33 mode with data transfer rate 33MB/Sec.
FDD interface: Supports two floppy disk drives, 5.25" (360KB and
1.2MB) and/or 3.5" (720KB, 1.44MB, and 2.88MB)
Parallel port: One bi-directional parallel port. Supports SPP , ECP, and EPP modes
Serial port: One RS-232 and one RS-232/422/485 serial port. Ports can be configured as COM1, COM2, COM3, COM4, or disabled individually . 16C550 serial UAR T s.
IR interface: Supports one IrDA Tx/Rx header
KB/Mouse connector : 6-pin mini-DIN connector supports PC/A T keyboard and PS/2 mouse. Additional 5 pins header supports PC/AT keyboard for IPC applications
USB connectors: 5 x 2 header onboard supports dual USB ports
Battery: Lithium battery for data retention
Watchdog timer: Can generate a system reset, IRQ15, or NMI. Software selectable time-out interval (32 sec. ~ 254 min., 1 min./step)
4 SBC-658 User Manual
DMA: 7 DMA channels (8237 equivalent)
Interrupt: 15 interrupt levels (8259 equivalent)
Power management: I/O peripheral devices support power saving and doze/stanby/suspend modes. APM 1.2 ocmpliant
H/W status monitoring: Winbond W83781D H/W status monitoring IC supports power supply voltages, and temperatures monitoring
Flat Panel/CRT Interface
Chipset: C&T 69000
Display memory: 2MB SDRAM built in chip
Display type: Supports non-interlaced CRT and LCD (TFT , DSTN, and Mono) displays. Can display both CRT and Flat Panel simultaneously
Resolution: Up to 1024x768@64K colors
Ethernet Interface
Chipset: Intel 82559ER 10/100Base-T Fast Ethernet controller
Ethernet interface : Onboard 10/100Base-Tx RJ-45 connector
SSD Interface
• One 32 pins DIP socket supports M-Systems DiskOnChip 2000 series up to 288MB
Chapter 1 General Information 5
Mechanical and environmental
Power supply voltage: +5V (4.75V to 5.25V),
+12V (11.4V to 12.6V)
Power requirement: +5V @ 4.1A(Celeron 300MHz)
Operating temperature: 32 to 140o F (0 to 60o C)
Board size: 7.3"(L) x 4.8"(W) (185mm x 122mm)
Weight: 0.5lb. (0.3 Kg)
6 SBC-658 User Manual
Board layout
Chapter 1 General Information 7
Board dimensions
0.00
0.000.00
0.00
8 SBC-658 User Manual
2
CHAPTER
Installation
This chapter describes how to set up the main board hardware, including instruc­tions on setting jumpers and connecting peripherals, switches, and indicators. Be sure to read all the safety precautions before you begin the installation proce­dure.
Chapter 2 Installation 9
Jumpers and connectors
Connectors on the board link it to external devices such as hard disk drives, a keyboard, or floppy drives. In addition, the board has a number of jumpers that allow you to configure your system to suit your application.
The following tables list the function of each of the board's jumpers and connectors.
Jumpers
Label Function
SW1 (S5, S6) DOC address select J1 LCD clock signal & driving voltage select J2 COM2 RS-232/422/485 select J3 COM2 RS-232/422/485 select J4 Clear CMOS Connectors
10 SBC-658 User Manual
Label Function
CN 1 USB connector CN 2 LCD display connector CN 3 Internal keyboard connector CN 4 Parallel port connector CN 5 COM2 RS-232/422/485 serial port
connector CN6 (Pin 1~5) IrDA connector CN6 (Pin 6, 7) Reset switch CN6 (Pin 8~11) External speaker CN6 (Pin 13, 14) IDE drive LED CN 7 CPU fan power connector CN 8 VGA display connector CN 9 100Base-Tx Ethernet connector CN10 IDE hard drive connector CN11 COM1 RS-232 serial port connector CN12 Floppy drive connector CN15 Keyboard and PS/2 mouse connector PWR1 Power connector
Chapter 2 Installation 11
Locating jumpers
J2
J1
J4J3
SW1
12 SBC-658 User Manual
Locating connectors
CN4 CN3
CN1
CN2
CN10
CN5
CN8
CN9
CN11
CN15
CN12
CN7 CN6
PWR1
Chapter 2 Installation 13
Setting jumpers
You can configure your card to match the needs of your application by setting jumpers. A jumper is the simplest kind of electric switch. It consists of two metal pins and a small metal clip (often protected by a plastic cover) that slides over the pins to connect them. To “close” a jumper you connect the pins with the clip. T o “open” a jumper you remove the clip. Sometimes a jumper will have three pins, labeled 1, 2, and 3. In this case you would connect either pins 1 and 2 or 2 and 3.
1
Open Closed Closed 2-3
The jumper settings are schematically depicted in this manual as follows:
1 2 3
Open Closed Closed 2-3
A pair of needle-nose pliers may be helpful when working with jumpers.
3
2
If you have any doubts about the best hardware configuration for your application, contact your local distributor or sales representa­tive before you make any changes.
14 SBC-658 User Manual
CPU installing and upgrading
Y ou can upgrade to a more powerful Celeron CPU at any time. Simply remove the old CPU, install the new one, and set the jumpers for the new CPU speed.
Warning! Always disconnect the power cord from your
chassis when you are working on it. Do not make connections while the power is on as sensitive electronic components can be dam­aged by the sudden rush of power. Only experi­enced electronics personnel should open the system chassis.
Caution! Always ground yourself to remove any static
charge before touching the system board. Modern electronic devices are very sensitive to static electric charges. Use a grounding wrist strap at all times. Place all electronic components on a static-dissipative surface or in a static­shielded bag when they are not in the chassis.
Install a CPU in the FC-370 socket
SBC-658 Series provides a Flip-Chip (FC) socket for easy CPU installation.
1 . Make sure the FC-370 socket lever is in the upright position. To
raise the lever, pull it out to the side a little and raise it as far as it will go.
2 . Place the CPU in the empty socket. Follow the instructions that
came wth the CPU. If you have no instructions, do the follow­ing: Carefully align the CPU so it is parallel to the socket and the notch on the corner of the CPU corresponds with the notch on the inside of the socket. Gently slide the CPU in. It should insert easily. If it doesn't, pull the lever up a little more.
Chapter 2 Installation 15
3 . Press the lever down. The plate will slide forward. Y ou will feel
some resistance as the pressure starts to secure the CPU in the socket. This normal and won't damage the CPU.
When the CPU is installed, the lever should snap into place at the side of the socket.
Note: T o remove a CPU, pull the lever out to the side a
little and raise it as far as it will go. Lift out the CPU chip.
When you install a new CPU, be sure to adjust the board settings, such as CPU type and CPU clock. Improper settings may damage
the CPU.
16 SBC-658 User Manual
Installing SDRAM (DIMMs)
System Memory
The upper edge of the SBC-658 contains one sockets for 168 pins dual inline memory module (DIMM). The socket uses 3.3 V unbuffered synchronous (SDRAM). DIMM is available in capaci­ties of 16, 32, 64, 128, or 256 MB. The socket can be filled in the DIMM of any size, giving your SBC-658 single board computer between 16 and 256 MB of memory.
Supplementary information about DIMM
The SBC-658 can only accept PC-100 SDRAM DIMM Module. Single-sided modules are typically 16 or 128 MB; double-sided
modules are usually 32 or 256 MB.
Memory Installation Procedures
T o install DIMM, first make sure the two handles of the DIMM socket are in the "open" position. i.e. The handles remain outward. Slowly slide the DIMM module along the plastic guides on both ends of the socket. Then press the DIMM module right down into the socket, until you hear a click. This is when the two handles have automatically locked the memory module into the correct position of the DIMM socket. (See Figure below) T o take away the memory module, just push both handles outward, and the memory module will be ejected by the mechanism in the socket.
Chapter 2 Installation 17
DOC address select SW1 (S5 ~ S6)
The DiskOnChip 2000 occupies a 8KB window in the upper memory address range of D400 to DC00. You should ensure this does not conflict with any other device's memory address. SW1 (S5, S6) controls the momory address of the Flash disk.
SW1 DOC Address ( On : 0 Off : 1 )
DOC Address S5 S6
D400 1 1 D800 1 0 DC00 0 1 Disable 0 0
Note:
These addresses might conflict with the ROM BIOS of other peripheral boards. Please select the appropriate memory address to avoid memory conflicts
CPU frequency ratio select
With commercially produce Intel CPU, frequency ratios are pre­locked. Which means that it comes with automatic settings and end users are ready to operate without worry.
.
18 SBC-658 User Manual
LCD clock signal & driving voltage select (J1)
Y ou can select the LCD connector CN2 driving voltage & control signal by setting J1. The configurations are as follows:
5 3 1
6 4 2
LCD clock signal & driving voltage select (J1)
ASHF CLK / +5V ASHFCLK / +3.3V
J1
5 3 1
5 3 1
*default
6 4 2
SHFCLK / +5V SHFCLK / +3.3V *
5 3 1
6 4 2
Chapter 2 Installation 19
6 4 2
5 3 1
6 4 2
COM2 RS-232/422/485 select (J2, J3)
The SBC-658 COM2 serial port can be selected as RS-232, RS-422, or RS-485 by setting J2 & J3.
1 3 5
J2
2 4 6
1 4 7 10
J3
3 6 9 12
COM2 Select (J2, J3)
RS-232* RS-422 RS-485
J2
1 3 5
1 3 5
1 3 5
2 4 6
1 4 7 10
J3
3 6 9 12
*default
20 SBC-658 User Manual
2 4 6
1 4 7 10
3 6 9 12
2 4 6
1 4 7 10
3 6 9 12
Clear CMOS (J4)
Y ou can connect an external jumper cap or switch to clear CMOS. Clear CMOS procedure:
1. Disconnect all power source.
2. Move J4 from 1-2 to 2-3 for few seconds.
3. Move J4 back to 1-2.
Clear CMOS (J4)
Protect* Clear CMOS
1 2 3
J4
*default
1 2 3
1 2 3
Chapter 2 Installation 21
Power connectors P8 & P9 (PWR1)
In single board computer (non-passive backplane) application. You will need to connect the power directly to the SBC-658 board using PWR1. This connector is fully compatible with the standard PC AT power supply connector, P8 & P9. See the following table for its pin assignments:
1 2 3
P9 from standard
4
AT power supply
5 6
1 2 3
P8 from standard
4
AT power supply
5 6
Power connector pin assignments (PWR1)
Pin (P8) Signal Pin (P9) Signal
1 GND 1 +5V 2 GND 2 +5V 3 -12V 3 +5V 4 +12V 4 -5V 5 +5V 5 GND 6 NC 6 GND
Power connector pin assignments (PWR1)
Pin (P8) Color Pin (P9) Color
1 Black 1 Red 2 Black 2 Red 3 Blue 3 Red 4 Yellow 4 White 5 Red 5 Black 6 Orange 6 Black
22 SBC-658 User Manual
USB connector (CN1)
The SBC-658 provides two USB (Universal Serial Bus) interfaces, which give complete plug and play, hot attach/detach for up to 127 external devices. The USB interfaces comply with USB specifica­tion Rev. 1.0, and can be disabled in the system BIOS setup.
9 7 5 3 1
10 8 6 4 2
USB connector (CN1)
Pin Function Pin Function
1 Vcc 2 GN D 3 USBDO- 4 GND 5 USBDO+ 6 USBD1+ 7 GND 8 USBD1­9 GND 10 Vcc
Chapter 2 Installation 23
Display connectors (CN8, CN2)
The SBC-658's PCI SVGA interface can drive conventional CRT displays and is capable of driving a wide range of flat panel displays, including electroluminescent (EL), gas plasma, passive LCD, and active LCD displays. The board has two connectors to support these displays, one for standard CRT VGA monitors and one for flat panel displays.
CN2
49
50
1
2
CN8
24 SBC-658 User Manual
VGA display connector (CN8)
VGA display connector (CN8)
Pin Signal
1 Red video 2 Green video 3 Blue video 4 Not used 5 GND 6 Red return (GND) 7 Green return (GND) 8 Blue return (GND) 9 Vcc 10 Sync return (GND) 11 NC 12 DDCDAT 13 Horizontal sync 14 Vertical sync 15 DDC CLK
Chapter 2 Installation 25
LCD display connector (CN2)
CN2 is a 50-pin, dual-in-line header used for flat panel displays. When the SBC-658's power is applied, the control signal is low until
just after the relevant flat panel signals are present. Configuration of the VGA interface is done completely via the
software utility. You do not have to set any jumpers.
LCD display connector (CN2)
Pin Signal Pin Signal
1 +12 V
DC
3 GND 4 GND 5 LCD Vcc 6 LCD Vcc 7 ENAVEE 8 GND 9P0 10 P1 11 P2 12 P3 13 P4 14 P5 15 P6 16 P7 17 P8 18 P9 19 P10 20 P11 21 P12 22 P13 23 P14 24 P15 25 P16 26 P17 27 P18 28 P19 29 P20 30 P21 31 P22 32 P23 33 P24 34 P25 35 SHF CLK 36 FLM (V SYS) 37 M 38 LP (H SYS) 39 GND 40 ENABKL 41 P26 42 P27 43 P28 44 P29 45 P30 46 P31 47 P32 48 P33 49 P34 50 P35
2 +12 V
DC
26 SBC-658 User Manual
Keyboard and PS/2 mouse connector (CN3, CN15)
The SBC-658 provides a keyboard connector which supports both a keyboard and a PS/2 style mouse. In most cases, especially in embedded applications, a keyboard is not used. The standard PC/ A T BIOS will report an error or fail during power-on-self-test (POST) after a reset if the keyboard is not present. The main­board BIOS Advanced setup menu allows you to select "Present" or "Absent" under the "System Keyboard" section. This allows no-keyboard operation in embedded system applications without the system halting under POST (power-on-self-test).
5 4
CN3
3 2 1
CN15
6 4
2
Chapter 2 Installation 27
5 3
1
Keyboard and PS/2 mouse connector (CN15) (Mini-DIN 6 pins)
Pin Signal
1 KB DAT A 2 MS DAT A 3 GND 4 Vcc 5 KB CLOCK 6 MS CLOCK
Internal keyboard connector (CN3)
Pin Signal
1 KB_CLOCK 2 KB_DAT A 3NC 4 GND 5 Vcc
28 SBC-658 User Manual
Parallel port connector (CN4)
Normally, the parallel port is used to connect the board to a printer. The SBC-658 includes an onboard parallel port, accessed through CN4, a 26-pin flat-cable connector. You need an adapter cable if you use a traditional DB-25 connector. The cable has a 26­pin connector on one end and a DB-25 connector on the other.
2526
2
1
Chapter 2 Installation 29
Parallel port IRQ
The SBC-658 supports one parallel port. The port is designated as LPT1 and can be disabled or changed to LPT2 or LPT3 in the system BIOS setup.
Parallel port connector table (CN4)
Parallel port connector (CN4)
Pin Signal Pin Signal
1 STROBE 2 AUTOFD 3 DO 4 ERR 5 D1 6 INIT 7 D2 8 SLCTINI 9 D3 10 GND 11 D4 12 GND 13 D5 14 GND 15 D6 16 GND 17 D7 18 GND 19 ACK 20 GND 21 BUST 22 GND 23 PE 24 GND 25 SLCT 26 NC
30 SBC-658 User Manual
Serial ports (CN11, CN5)
The SBC-658 offers two serial ports, one RS-232 (CN11) and one RS-232/422/485 (CN5). These ports allow you to connect them to serial devices (mouse, printers, etc.).
CN5 (COM2)
10
9
2
1
51
9
6
CN11 (COM1)
COM2 RS-232/422/485 serial ports (CN5)
COM2 RS-232/422/485 serial port (CN5)
PIN SIGNAL PIN SIGNAL COM2 1 DCDB 6 DSRB
(422TXD-/485DATA-) 2 RXDB 7 RTSB (422RXD+) 3 TXDB 8 CTSB
(422TXD+/485DATA+) 4 DTRB 9 RIB
(422RXD-) 5 GND 10 N.C.
Chapter 2 Installation 31
IrDA connector (CN6, Pin 1~5)
The IrDA connector (CN6, Pin 1~5) can be configured to support wireless infrared module, with this module and application software such as laplink or Win95 Direct Cable connection, user can transfer files to or from laptops, notebooks, PDA and printers. This connector supports HPSIR (115.2Kbps, 2 meters), ASK-IR (56Kbps).
Install infrared module onto IrDA connector and enable infrared function from BIOS setup. Make sure to have correct orientation when you plug onto IrDA connector CN6 (Pin 1~5).
CN6
1 2 3 4 5
IrDA connector (CN6, Pin1~5)
Pin Signal
1 Vcc 2NC 3 IrRx 4 GND 5 IrTx
32 SBC-658 User Manual
Reset switch (CN6, Pin6, 7)
You can connect an external switch to easily reset your computer. This switch restarts your computer as if you had turned off the power, then turned it back on.
CN6
6 7
Reset switch (CN6, Pin6, 7)
Pin Function
6 RST-IN 7 GND
Chapter 2 Installation 33
External/internal speaker (CN6, Pin 8~11)
The CPU card has its own buzzer. You can also connect to the external speaker on your computer chassis. Pin assignments for CN6 (Pin8~11)are shown below:
CN6
8 9 10
11 6 7
External speaker (CN6, Pin 8~11)
Pin Function
8 Vcc (For external speaker use) 9NC 10 BZ_IN* 11 BUZZ*
* default
For external speaker connection :
Remove the default jumper cap from the pin 10~11away . (+) : Please connect to pin 8 (-) : Please connect to pin 11
34 SBC-658 User Manual
Hard drive LED (CN6, Pin 13, 14)
Y ou can connect an LED to indicate when an IDE device is in use. The pin assignments for this connector are as follows:
CN6
13 14
Hard drive LED (CN6, Pin 13, 14)
Pin Function
13 HD-LED+ 14 HD-LED-
Chapter 2 Installation 35
CPU fan power connector (CN7)
The SBC-658 onboard offer +12V power for the CPU cooling fan. Plug in the fan cable onto the 3 pins fan power connector onboard. The fan connector is marked CN7.
1 2 3
CPU fan power connector (CN7)
Pin Signal
1 GND 2 +12V 3 Fan speed sense
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100Base-T Ethernet connector (CN9)
This 100Base-T Ethernet connector CN9 is a standard RJ-45 connector.
The onboard Intel 82559ER fast Ethernet controller supports 10Mb/s and 100 Mb/s N-way auto-negotiation operation.
CN9
Chapter 2 Installation 37
IDE hard drive connector (CN10)
You can attach up to two Enhanced Integrated Device Electronics hard disk drives to the SBC-658's CN10. The SBC-658's IDE controller uses a PCI local bus interface. This advanced interface supports faster data transfer and allows the IDE hard drive to exceed 528 MB.
12
43
44
CN10
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IDE hard drive connector (CN10)
IDE hard drive connector (CN10)
Pin Signal Pin Signal
1 IDE RESET 2 GN D 3DATA 7 4 DATA 8 5DATA 6 6 DATA 9 7DATA 5 8 DATA 10 9 DA T A 4 10 DA T A 1 1 11 DA T A 3 12 DA T A 12 13 DA T A 2 14 DA T A 13 15 DA T A 1 16 DA T A 14 17 DA T A 0 18 DA T A 15 19 SIGNAL GND 20 NC 21 NC 22 GND 23 IO WRITE 24 GND 25 IO READ 26 GND 27 IO CHANNEL READY 28 ALE 29 NC 30 GND 31 IRQ14 32 IOCS16 33 ADDR 1 34 NC 35 ADDR 0 36 ADDR 2 37 HARD DISK SELECT 0 38 HARD DISK SELECT 1 39 IDE ACTIVE 40 MGND 41 VCC 42 MVCC 43 GND 44 NC
Chapter 2 Installation 39
Floppy drive connector (CN12)
You can attach up to two floppy drives to the mainboard control­ler. You can use any combination of 5¼" (360 KB and 1.2 MB) and/or 3½" (720 KB, 1.44 MB, and 2.88 MB) drives.
A 34-pin daisy-chain drive connector cable is required for a dual­drive system. On one end of the cable is a 34-pin flat-cable connector. On the other end are two sets of floppy disk drive connectors. Each set consists of a 34-pin flat-cable connector (usually used for 3½" drives) and a printed-circuit board connec­tor (usually used for 5¼" drives).
Wire number 1 on the cable is normally red or blue, and the other wires are usually gray.
3334
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2
CN12
1
Connecting the floppy drive
1 . Plug the 34-pin flat-cable connector into CN12. Make sure that
the red or blue wire corresponds to pin 1 on the connector.
2. Attach the appropriate connector on the other end of the cable to the floppy drive(s). You can use only one connector in the set. The set on the end (after the twist in the cable) connects to the A: drive. The set in the middle connects to the B: drive.
3 . If you are connecting a 5¼" floppy drive, line up the slot in the
printed circuit board with the blocked-off part of the cable connector.
If you are connecting a 3½" floppy drive, you may have trouble determining which pin is pin number 1. Look for a number printed on the circuit board indicating pin number 1. Also,
the connector on the floppy drive connector may have a slot.
When the slot is up, pin number 1 should be on the right.
Check the documentation that came with the drive for more
information.
If you desire, connect the B: drive to the connectors in the middle of the cable as described above.
Chapter 2 Installation 41
Floppy drive connector (CN12)
Floppy drive connector (CN12)
Pin Signal Pin Signal
1 GND 2 DENSITY SELECT 0 3 GND 4 N C 5 N C 6 DENSITY SELECT 1 7 GND 8 INDEX 9 GN D 10 MOTOR 0 11 GND 12 DRIVE SELECT 1 13 GND 14 DRIVE SELECT 2 15 GND 16 MOTOR 1 17 GND 18 DIRECTION 19 GND 20 STEP 21 GND 22 WRITE DA T A 23 GND 24 WRITE GA TE 25 GND 26 TRACK 0 27 GND 28 WRITE PROTECT 29 GND 30 READ DATA 31 GND 32 HEAD DELECT 33 GND 34 DISK CHANGE
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DiskOnChip socket (U10)
The DiskOnChip 2000 family of products provides a single chip solid-state flash disk in a standard 32 pins DIP package. The DiskOnChip 2000 is a solid-state disk with no moving parts, resulting in a significant reduction in power consumption and an increase in reliability . The DiskOnChip is a small plug and play Flash disk. It is easy to use. And it saves integration overhead.
The DiskOnChip 2000 family of products is available in capacities ranging from 4MB up to 288MB, unformatted. In order to manage the disk, the DiskOnChip 2000 includes the TrueFFS, M-Systems Flash File System proprietary software. The DiskOnChip 2000 package is pin-to-pin compatible with a standard 32-pin EPROM device.
pin Name
A0-A12 Address bus 4-12, 23,25-27 Inputs
A13-A16 Address bus 2,3,28,29 Inputs 1
D0-D7 Data bus 13-15,17-21 I/O
CE/ C hip Enable 22 Input
OE /
OE/ Output Enable 24 Input
WE/ Write En able 31 Input
NC Not connected 1.30 2
VCC Power 32
GND Ground 16
Description PinNumber Direction Note
Note 1: Pins A13 through A16 are not used by the MD2200. They are kept for socket backward compatibility with ED 1100 (DiskOnChip 1000)
Note 2: Pins 1 and 30 are not used by MD2200
Chapter 2 Installation 43
DiskOnChip (DOC) 2000 Installation
When the DOC is installed correctly, a DOC will work like an HDD or an FDD. T o install the DOC on the SBC-658, follow the instruc­tions below:
1 . Plug the DOC into the socket. Make sure pin 1 of the DOC is
aligned with pin 1 of the socket.
2. Push the DOC into the socket until it is firmly seated in the socket.
Caution: the DOC may be permanently damage if it is installed incorrectly .
3. Set the jumper for the memory address of the DOC.
Note: The memory shadow function sometimes will create conflicts with
the memory window. You should disable the memory shadow from the BIOS SETUP if the DOC cannot be accessed.
Configure DOC as a boot device
To configure a DOC as a boot drive, you should copy the operating system files onto the DOC. The following procedure is an example of the initialization process.
1 . Install a DOC into your system.
2. Insert a bootable floppy disk in drive A: and boot the system. 3 . At the DOS prompt, type SYS C: to transfer the DOS system
files to the DOC (assuming the DiskOnChip is installed as drive C:). Reboot the system.
4 . Go to the BIOS Setup Utility by hitting the <DEL> key. Set the
type of Primary Master or C: Drive as Not Installed.
5 . Remove the floppy disk from the drive A: and leave the BIOS
Setup Utility. The system should boot from the DOC.
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3
CHAPTER
Award BIOS Setup
This chapter describes how to configure the BIOS for the system.
Chapter 3 Award BIOS Setup 45
Starting setup
The A ward BIOS is immediately activated when you first turn on the computer. The BIOS reads system configuration information in CMOS RAM and begins the process of checking out the system and configuring it through the power-on self test (POST).
When these preliminaries are finished, the BIOS seeks an operating system on one of the data storage devices (hard drive, floppy drive, etc.). The BIOS launches the operating system and hands control of system operations to it.
During POST , you can start the Setup program in one of two ways:
1.By pressing Del immediately after switching the system on, or
2.By pressing Del or pressing Ctrl-Alt-Esc when the following message appears briefly at the bottom of the screen during POST:
TO ENTER SETUP BEFORE BOOT PRESS DEL KEY
If the message disappears before you respond and you still wish to enter Setup, restart the system to try again by turning it OFF then ON or pressing the RESET button on the system case. You may also restart by simultaneously pressing Ctr-Alt-Del. If you do not press the keys at the correct time and the system does not boot, an error message appears and you are again asked to
PRESS F1 TO CONTINUE, DEL TO ENTER SETUP
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Setup keys
These keys helps you navigate in Setup:
Up arrow Move to previous item Down arrow Move to next item Left arrow Move to the item in the left hand Right arrow Move to the item in the right hand Es c Main Menu: Quit and not save changes into
CMOS RAM
Other pages: Exit current page and return to
Main Menu PgDn/+ Increase the numeric value or make
changes
PgDn/- Decrease the numeric value or make
changes
F1 General help, only for Status Page Setup
Menu and Option Page Setup Menu
F2 Change color from total 16 colors. F2 to
select color forward, Shift-F2 to select color
backward F3 Calendar, only for Status Page Setup Menu F4 Reserved F5 Restore the previous CMOS value from
CMOS, only for Option Page Setup Menu F6 Load the default CMOS RAM value from
BIOS default table, only for Option Page
Setup Menu F7 Load the default F8 Reserved F9 Reserved F10 Save all the CMOS changes, only for Main
Menu
Chapter 3 Award BIOS Setup 47
Getting help
Press F1 to pop up a small help window that describes the appro­priate keys to use and the possible selections for the highlighted item. T o exit the Help Window press Esc or the F1 key again.
In Case of Problems
If, after making and saving system changes with Setup, you discover that your computer no longer is able to boot, the Award- BIOS supports an override to the CMOS settings that resets your system to its default configuration.
You can invoke this override by immediately pressing Insert; when you restart your computer. You can restart by either using the ON/ OFF switch, the RESET button or by pressing Ctrl-Alt-Delete.
The best advice is to alter only settings that you thoroughly understand. In particular, do not change settings in the Chipset screen without a good reason. The Chipset defaults have been carefully chosen by A ward Software or your system manufacturer for the best performance and reliability . Even a seemingly small change to the Chipset setup may causing the system to become unstable.
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Main setup Menu
Standard CMOS Options in the original PC AT-compatible
BIOS. BIOS Features Award Software enhanced BIOS options. Chipset Features Options specific to your system chipset. Power Advanced Power Management (APM)
Management options. PnP/PCI Plug and Play standard and PCI Local Bus
Configuration configuration options. Integrated I/O subsystems that depend on the inte-
Peripherals grated peripherals controller in your
system. Supervisor/User Change, set, or disable a password. In
Password Setting BIOS versions that allow separate user and
supervisor passwords, only the supervisor
password permits access to Setup. The
user password generally allows only
power-on access. IDE HDD Auto Automatically detect and configure IDE hard
Detection disk parameters.
Chapter 3 Award BIOS Setup 49
Load BIOS BIOS defaults are factory settings for the Defaults most stable, minimal-performance system
operations.
Load Setup Setup defaults are factory settings for Defaults optimal-performance system operations.
Save & Exit Save settings in nonvolatile CMOS Setup RAM and exit Setup.
Exit Without Abandon all changes and exit Setup. Save
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Standard CMOS setup
When you choose the ST ANDARD CMOS SETUP option from the INITIAL SETUP SCREEN menu, the screen below is displayed.
Chapter 3 Award BIOS Setup 51
This standard setup menu allows users to configure system components such as the date, time, hard disk drive, floppy drive, display, and memory. Online help for each field can be accessed by pressing F1.
Date and Time Configuration
The BIOS determines the day of the week from the other date information. This field is for information only .
Press the left or right arrow key to move to the desired field (date, month, year). Press the PgUp/- or PgDn/+ key to increment the setting, or type the desired value into the field.
The time format is based on the 24-hour military-time clock. For example, 1 p.m. is 13:00:00. Press the left or right arrow key to move to the desired field. Press the PgUp/- or PgDn/+ key to increment the setting, or type the desired value into the field.
HARD DISKS
The BIOS supports up to two IDE drives. This section does not show information about other IDE devices, such as a CD-ROM drive, or about other hard drive types, such as SCSI drives.
NOTE: W e r ecommend that you select type AUT O for all drives.
The BIOS can automatically detect the specifications and optimal operating mode of almost all IDE hard drives. When you select type AUTO for a hard drive, the BIOS detects its specifications during POST , every time the system boots.
If you do not want to select drive type AUTO, other methods of
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selecting the drive type are available:
1.Match the specifications of your installed IDE hard drive(s) with the preprogrammed values for drive types 1 through 45.
2.Select USER and enter values into each drive parameter field.
3.Use the IDE HDD AUTO DECTECTION function in Setup. Here is a brief explanation of drive specifications:
•T ype: The BIOS contains a table of pre-defined drive types. Each
defined drive type has a specified number of cylinders, number of heads, write precompensation factor, landing zone, and number of sectors. Drives whose specifications do not accommodate any pre-defined type are classified as type USER.
•Size: Disk drive capacity (approximate). Note that this size is usually slightly greater than the size of a formatted disk given by a disk-checking program.
Cyls: Number of cylinders
Head: Number of heads
Precomp: Write precompensation cylinder
Landz: Landing zone
Sector: Number of sectors
Mode: Auto, Normal, large, or LBA
- Auto: The BIOS automatically determines the optimal mode.
- Normal: Maximum number of cylinders, heads, and sectors
supported are 1024, 16, and 63.
- Large: For drives that do not support LBA and have more than 1024 cylinders.
Chapter 3 Award BIOS Setup 53
- LBA (Logical Block Addressing): During drive accesses, the IDE controller transforms the data address described by
sector, head, and cylinder number into a physical block address, significantly improving data transfer rates. For drives with greater than 1024 cylinders.
Drive A Drive B
Select the correct specifications for the diskette drive(s) installed in the computer.
None No diskette drive installed 360K, 5.25 in 5-1/4 inch PC-type standard drive; 360
kilobyte capacity
1.2M, 5.25 in 5-1/4 inch AT-type high-density drive; 1.2
megabyte capacity
720K, 3.5 in 3-1/2 inch double-sided drive; 720 kilobyte
capacity
1.44M, 3.5 in 3-1/2 inch double-sided drive; 1.44 mega
byte capacity
2.88M, 3.5 in 3-1/2 inch double-sided drive; 2.88 mega
byte capacity
LCD & CRT
This field may appear as an alternative to The Video field. select your video display device:
LC D Liquid crystal display CRT Auxiliary monitor Both Display on both devices
Pannel:
This selection item allow user to select LCD BIOS to match the LCD types.
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Halt On
During the power-on-self-test (POST), the computer stops if the BIOS detects a hardware error. You can tell the BIOS to ignore certain errors during POST and continue the boot-up process. These are the selections:
No errors: POST does not stop for any errors.
All errorsIf: the BIOS detects any non-fatal error, POST stops and prompts you to take corrective action.
All, But Keyboard: POST does not stop for a keyboard error, but stops for all other errors.All, But DiskettePOST does not stop for diskette drive errors, but stops for all other errors.
All, But Disk/Key: POST does not stop for a keyboard or disk error, but stops for all other errors.
Memory
You cannot change any values in the Memory fields; they are only for your information. The fields show the total installed random access memory (RAM) and amounts allocated to base memory, extended memory , and other (high) memory . RAM is counted in kilobytes (KB: approximately one thousand bytes) and megabytes (MB: approximately one million bytes).
RAM is the computer's working memory, where the computer stores programs and data currently being used, so they are accessible to the CPU. Modern personal computers may contain up to 64 MB, 128 MB, or more.
Base Memory
Typically 640 KB. Also called conventional memory . The DOS operating system and conventional applications use this area.
Chapter 3 Award BIOS Setup 55
Extended Memory
Above the 1-MB boundary. Early IBM personal computers could not use memory above 1 MB, but current PCs and their software can use extended memory.
Other Memory
Between 640 KB and 1 MB; often called High memory. DOS may load terminate-and-stay-resident (TSR) programs, such as device drivers, in this area, to free as much conventional memory as possible for applications. Lines in your CONFIG.SYS file that start with LOADHIGH load programs into high memory.
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BIOS features setup
By choosing the BIOS FEA TURES SETUP option from the INITIAL SETUP SCREEN menu, the screen below is displayed.
Chapter 3 Award BIOS Setup 57
The displayed configuration is based on the manufacturer's SETUP DEF AUL TS settings.
Virus Warning
When enabled, you receive a warning message if a program (specifically , a virus) attempts to write to the boot sector or the partition table of the hard disk drive. You should then run an anti­virus program. Keep in mind that this feature protects only the boot sector, not the entire hard drive.
NOTE: Many disk diagnostic programs that access the boot sector table can trigger the virus warning message. If you plan to run such a program, we recommend that you first disable the virus warning.
CPU Internal Cache/External Cache
Cache memory is additional memory that is much faster than conventional DRAM (system memory). CPUs from 486-type on up contain internal cache memory , and most, but not all, modern PCs have additional (external) cache memory. When the CPU requests data, the system transfers the requested data from the main DRAM into cache memory , for even faster access by the CPU.
The External Cache field may not appear if your system does not have external cache memory .
CPU L2 Cache ECC Checking
When you select Enabled, memory checking is enable when the external cache contains ECC SRAMs.
Quick Power On Self Test
Select Enabled to reduce the amount of time required to run the power-on-self-test (POST). A quick POST skips certain steps. W e recommend that you normally disable quick POST . Better to find a problem during POST than lose data during your work.
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Shadow
Software that resides in a read-only memory (ROM) chip on a device is called firmware. The A wardBIOS permits shadowing of firmware such as the system BIOS, video BIOS, and similar operat­ing instructions that come with some expansion peripherals, such as, for example, a SCSI adaptor.
Shadowing copies firmware from ROM into system RAM, where the CPU can read it through the 16-bit or 32-bit DRAM bus. Firmware not shadowed must be read by the system through the 8­bit X-bus. Shadowing improves the performance of the system BIOS and similar ROM firmware for expansion peripherals, but it also reduces the amount of high memory (640 KB to 1 MB) avail­able for loading device drivers, etc.
Enable shadowing into each section of memory separately. Many system designers hardwire shadowing of the system BIOS and eliminate a System BIOS Shadow option.
Video BIOS shadows into memory area C8000-DFFFF . The remain­ing areas shown on the BIOS Features Setup screen may be occupied by other expansion card firmware. If an expansion peripheral in your system contains ROM-based firmware, you need to know the address range the ROM occupies to shadow it into the correct area of RAM.
Chapter 3 Award BIOS Setup 59
CHIPSET features setup
By choosing the CHIPSET FEA TURES SETUP option from the INITIAL SETUP SCREEN menu, the screen below is displayed.
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The displayed configuration is based on the manufacturer's SETUP DEF AUL TS settings.
This section allows you to configure the system based on the specific features of the installed chipset. This chipset manages bus speeds and access to system memory resources, such as SDRAM. It also coordinates communications between the conventional ISA bus and the PCI bus. It must be stated that these items should never need to be altered. The default settings have been chosen because they provide the best operating conditions for your system. The only time you might consider making any changes would be if you discovered that data was being lost while using your system.
Because of the complexity and technical nature of some of the options, not all of the options are described here.
SDRAM RAS-to-CAS Delay
This field lets you control the number of DCLKs between a Row Activate command and a read or write command.
SDRAM RAS Precharge Time
The precharge time is the number of cycles it takes for the RAS to accumulate its charge before DRAM refresh. If insufficient time is allowed, refresh may be incomplete and the DRAM may fail to retain data. This field applies only if synchronous DRAM is installed in the system.
SDRAM CAS Latency Time
When synchronous DRAM is installed, you can control the number of CLKs between when the SDRAMs sample a read command and when the contoller samples read data from the SDRAMs. Do not reset this field from the default value specified by the system designer.
Chapter 3 Award BIOS Setup 61
SDRAM Precharge Control
When Enabled, all CPU cycles to SDRAM result in an All Banks Precharge Command on the SDRAM interface.
DRAM Data Integrity Mode
Select Non-ECC or ECC (error-correcting code), according to the type of installed DRAM.
System BIOS Cacheable
Selecting Enabled allows caching of the system BIOS ROM at F0000h-FFFFFh, resulting in better system performance. However, if any program writes to this memory area, a system error may result.
Video BIOS Cacheable
Selecting Enabled allows caching of the video BIOS ROM at C0000h to C7FFFh, resulting in better video performance. However, if any program writes to this memory area, a system error may result.
Video RAM Cacheable
Selecting Enabled allows caching of the video memory (RAM) at A0000h to AFFFFh, resulting in better video performance. Howev­er, if any program writes to this memory area, a memory access error may result.
8/16 Bit I/O Recovery Time
The I/O recovery mechanism adds bus clock cycles between PCI­originated I/O cycles to the ISA bus. This delay takes place because the PCI bus is so much faster than the ISA bus.
These two fields let you add recovery time (in bus clock cycles) for 16-bit and 8-bit I/O.
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Memory Hole at 15M-16M
Y ou can reserve this area of system memory for ISA adapter ROM. When this area is reserved, it cannot be cached. The user informa­tion of peripherals that need to use this area of system memory usually discusses their memory requirements.
Passive Release
When Enabled, CPU to PCI bus accesses are allowed during passive release. Otherwise, the arbiter only accepts another PCI master access to local DRAM.
Delayed Transaction
The chipset has an embedded 32-bit posted write buffer to support delay transactions cycles. Select Enabled to support compliance with PCI specification version 2.1.
Auto Detect DIMM/PCI Clk
When the Auto Detect DIMM/PCI clk enable, the Utility will automatically detect the DIMM/PCI clock in your system.
Spread Spectrum
When the system clock generator pulses, the extreme values of the pulse generate excess EMI. Enabling pulse spectrum spread modulation changes the extreme values from spikes to flat curves, thus reducing EMI. This benefit may in some cases be outweighed by problems with timing-critical devices, such as a clock-sensitive SCSI device
IN0-IN6(V)
These fields display the current voltage of up to seven voltage input lines, if your computer contains a monitoring system.
Chapter 3 Award BIOS Setup 63
Power management setup
By choosing the POWER MANAGEMENT option from the INITIAL SETUP SCREEN menu, the screen below is displayed.
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The displayed configuration is based on the manufacturer's SETUP DEF AUL TS settings.
Power Management
This option allows you to select the type (or degree) of power saving for Doze, Standby, and Suspend modes.
This table describes each power management mode:
Max Saving Maximum power savings. Only Available for
SL CPUs. Inactivity period is 1 minute in each mode.
User Define Set each mode individually. Select time-out
periods in the section for each mode, below.
Min Saving Minimum power savings. Inactivity period is
1 hour in each mode (except the hard drive).
Chapter 3 Award BIOS Setup 65
PM Control by APM
If Advanced Power Management (APM) is installed on your system, selecting Yes gives better power savings.
Video Off Method
Determines the manner in which the monitor is blanked.
V/H SYNC+Blank System turns off vertical and horizontal
synchronization ports and writes blanks to the video buffer.
DPMS Support Select this option if your monitor supports
the Display Power Management Signaling (DPMS) standard of the Video Electronics Standards Association (VESA). Use the software supplied for your video subsystem to select video power management values.
Blank Screen System only writes blanks to the video
buffer.
Video Off After
As the system moves from lesser to greater power-saving modes, select the mode in which you want the monitor to blank.
MODEM Use IRQ
Name the interrupt request (IRQ) line assigned to the modem (if any) on your system. Activity of the selected IRQ always awakens the system.
Doze Mode
After the selected period of system inactivity, the CPU clock throttles to a small percentage of its duty cycle between 10 percent and 25 percent for most chipsets. All other devices still operate at full speed.
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Standby Mode
After the selected period of system inactivity, the CPU clock stops, the hard drive enters an idle state, and the L2 cache enters a power­save mode. All other devices still operate at full speed.
Suspend Mode
After the selected period of system inactivity, the chipset enters a hardware suspend mode, stopping the CPU clock and possibly causing other system devices to enter power management modes.
HDD Power Down
After the selected period of drive inactivity , any system IDE devices compatible with the ATA-2 specification or later power manage themselves, putting themselves into an idle state after the specified timeout and then waking themselves up when accessed.
Throttle Duty Cycle
When the system enters Doze mode, the CPU clock runs only part of the time. Y ou may select the percent of time that the clock runs.
VGA Active Monitor
When Enabled, any video activity restarts the global timer for Standby mode.
IRQ8 Break [Event From] Suspend
Y ou can select Enabled or Disabled for monitoring of IRQ8 (the Real Time Clock) so it does not awaken the system from Suspend mode.
Chapter 3 Award BIOS Setup 67
Reload Global Timer Events
When Enabled, an event occurring on each device listed below restarts the global timer for Standby mode.
IRQ3-7, 9-15, NMI Primary IDE 0 Primary IDE 1 Floppy Disk Serial Port Parallel Port
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PNP/PCI configuration setup
By choosing the PNP/PCI CONFIGURA TION SETUP option from the initial SETUP SCREEN menu, the screen below is displayed.
Chapter 3 Award BIOS Setup 69
The displayed configuration is based on the manufacturer's SETUP DEF AUL TS settings.
NOTE: This chapter describes all fields offered by Award Software in this screen. Your system board designer may omit or modify some fields.
PNP OS Installed
Select Yes if the system operating environment is Plug-and-Play aware (e.g., Windows 95).
Resources Controlled By
The Plug and Play A wardBIOS can automatically configure all the boot and Plug and Play-compatible devices. If you select Auto, all the interrupt request (IRQ) and DMA assignment fields disappear, as the BIOS automatically assigns them.
Reset Configuration Data
Normally, you leave this field Disabled. Select Enabled to reset Extended System Configuration Data (ESCD) when you exit Setup if you have installed a new add-on and the system reconfiguration has caused such a serious conflict that the operating system cannot boot.
Assign IRQ for VGA
If you are not using your system's VGA controller, select Disabled to free the IRQ resource.
Assign IRQ for USB
Select Enabled if your system has a USB controller and you have one or more USB devices connected. If you are not using your system’s USB controller , select Disabled to free the IRQ resource.
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Load BIOS defaults/Load setup defaults
LOAD BIOS DEF AUL TS loads the default system values directly from ROM. The BIOS DEF AUL TS provides the most stable settings, though they do not provide optimal performance. LOAD SETUP DEF AUL TS, on the other hand, provides for maximum system performance. If the stored record created by the setup utility becomes corrupted (and therefore unusable), BIOS defaults will load automatically when you turn the system on.
Chapter 3 Award BIOS Setup 71
Integrated peripherals setup
By choosing the INTEGRA TD PERIPHERALS option from the initial SETUP SCREEN menu, the screen below is displayed.
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The displayed configuration is based on the manufacturer's SETUP DEF AULSTS settings.
IDE HDD Block Mode
Select Enabled only if your hard drives support block mode.
IDE Primary Master/Slave UDMA
UDMA (Ultra DMA) is a DMA data transfer protocol that utilizes ATA commands and the ATA bus to allow DMA commands to transfer data at a maximum burst rate of 33 MB/s. When you select Auto in the four IDE UDMA fields (for each of up to four IDE devices that the internal PCI IDE interface supports), the system automatically determines the optimal data transfer rate for each IDE device.
On-Chip PCI IDE Primary
The system chipset contains a PCI IDE interface with support for two IDE channels. Select Enabled to activate the primary and/or secondary IDE interface. Select Disabled to deactivate this inter­face, if you install a primary and/or secondary add-in IDE interface.
USB Keyboard Support
Select Enabled if your system contains a Universal Serial Bus (USB) controller and you have a USB keyboard.
Onboard FDC Controller
Select Enabled if your system has a floppy disk controller (FDC) installed on the system board and you wish to use it. If you install an add-in FDC or the system has no floppy drive, select Disabled in this field.
Onboard Serial Ports (1, 2)
Select a logical COM port address for the first and second serial ports.
Chapter 3 Award BIOS Setup 73
RxD, TxD Active
Consult your IR peripheral documentation to select the correct setting of the TxD and RxD signals.
ECP Mode Use DMA
Select a DMA channel for the port.
EPP Mode select
Select EPP port type 1.7 or 1.9.
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Supervisor/User password setting
Y ou can set either SUPER VISOR or USER P ASSWORD, or both of them. The difference between the two is that the supervisor password allows unrestricted access to enter and change the options of the setup menus, while the user password only allows entry to the program, but not modify options.
Chapter 3 Award BIOS Setup 75
When you select this function, a message appears at the center of the screen:
ENTER PASSWORD:
Type the password, up to eight characters, and press Enter. Typing a password clears any previously entered password from CMOS memory.
Now the message changes:
CONFIRM PASSWORD:
Again, type the password and press Enter. To abort the process at any time, press Esc. In the Security Option item in the BIOS Features Setup screen,
select System or Setup: System Enter a password each time the system boots and when
ever you enter Setup. Setup Enter a password when ever you enter Setup.
NOTE: To clear the password, simply press Enter when asked to enter a password. Then the password function is disabled.
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IDE HDD auto detection
The IDE HDD AUTO DETECTION utility can automatically detect the IDE hard disk installed in your system. You can use it to self­detect and/or correct the hard disk type configuration. You need to repeat the setup for each of the IDE combinations:
Chapter 3 Award BIOS Setup 77
Save & exit setup
If you select this option and press <ENTER>, the values entered in the setup utility will be recorded in the chipset's CMOS memory . The microprocessor will check this every time you turn your system on and compare this to what it finds as it checks the system. This record is required for the system to operate.
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4
CHAPTER
Flat Panel/CRT Controller Display Drivers and Utilities
This chapter provides information about:
• Driver types and installation
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Software drivers
This chapter describes the operation and installation of the display drivers supplied on the Supporting CD-ROM that are shipped with your product.
The onboard VGA adapter is based on the CHIPS VGA Flat Panel/CRT controller and is fully IBM VGA compatible. This controller offers a large set of extended functions and higher resolutions. If you intend to use your VGA adapter in standard VGA modes only, you do not need to install any of these drivers. Since your VGA adapter is fully compat­ible, it does not require any special drivers to operate in standard modes.
The purpose of the enclosed software drivers is to take advantage of the extended features of the CHIPS VGA Flat Panel/CR T controller.
Hardware configuration
Some of the high-resolution drivers provided in this package will work only in certain system configurations. If a driver does not display correctly , try the following:
1 . Change the display controller to CR T-only mode, rather than flat
panel or simultaneous display mode. Some high-resolution drivers will display correctly only in CRT mode.
2. If a high-resolution mode is not supported on your system, try using a lower-resolution mode. For example, 1024 x 768 mode will not work on some systems, but 800 x 600 mode is supported on most.
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Necessary prerequisites
The instructions in this manual assume that you understand elementa­ry concepts of MS-DOS and the IBM Personal Computer. Before you attempt to install any driver or utility, you should:
• Know how to copy files from a CD-ROM to a directory on the hard disk
• Understand the MS-DOS directory structure
If you are uncertain about any of these concepts, please refer to the DOS or OS/2 user reference guides for more information before you proceed with the installation.
Before you begin
Make sure you know the version of the application for which you are installing drivers. The Supporting CD-ROM contain drivers for several versions of certain applications. For your driver to operate properly , you must install the driver for your version of the application program.
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Windows® 95
These drivers are designed to work with Microsoft Windows. You just install these drivers through the Windows operating system.
Driver installation
1 . Install Windows 95 as you normally would for a VGA display.
Click the Start button, go to Settings and click on Control Panel. Choose the Display icon and double click on the icon. In the Display Properties window , show as figure 1:
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figure 1
Click the setting buttom, then click the Advanced Properties icon into the Advanced Display properties windows, show as figure2:
figure 2
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click on Change Display T ype. In the Change Display Type window, click on the Change button under Adapter Type into the select Device window show as figure(3):This will bring up the Select Device window.
figure 3
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2 . Place the Supporting CD-ROM in your CD-ROM drive.
figure 4
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The name of the Chips And T echn "69000 PCI " driver will appear highlighted in the Models list boxfhow as figure. Click OK to start the driver installation show as figure 6:
figure 6
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3. Once the installation is complete, the Advanced display Properties
window will reappear. Show as figure (7):
figure 7
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Click on close to close the window . Then the Display Properties window will reappear. Show as figure (8):
figure 8
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Click on Apply. Restart the system for the new settings to take effect, show as figure (9):
figure 9
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Windows® NT 3.51
These drivers are designed to work with Microsoft Windows.
Driver installation
1. Install Windows NT 3.51 as you normally would for a VGA
display. Click the Star buttom, go to Settings and click on Control Panel icon. Then choose the Display and double click on the icon. In the Display Properties window , click the Setting buttom, then click the Display T ype buttom into the Display T ype windows, then click on Change buttom from the Adapter T ype icon. And click on Have Disk buttom in the change display window .
2. Place the Supporting CD-ROM into your CD-ROM drive. and type: cd-rom: \CD ROM\model name\drive\vga drive\
win98 nt\windows.nt\nt35\Oemsetup.inf
"cd-rom:": the drive letter of your CD-ROM drive "model name": the model number of your product Select the adapter "Chips and T ech 69000PCI" and click OK. Click on Install to install the selected driver. Once the installation is
complete, shut down and restart the system.
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Windows® NT 4.0
Driver installation
1. Install Windows NT 4.0 as you normally would for a VGA
display. Click the Star buttom, go to Settings and click on Control Panel icon. Then choose the Display and double click on the icon. In the Display Properties window , click the Setting buttom, then click the Display T ype buttom into the Display T ype windows, then click on Change buttom from the Adapter T ype icon. And click on Have Disk buttom in the change display window .
2. Place the Supporting CD-ROM into your CD-ROM dirve. In the
Select Device window, click on Have Disk, select "Browse" and find the NT 4.0 driver from:
cd-rom : \CD ROM\model name\dirver\vga driver\ win98 nt\windows.nt\nt40\Oemsetup.inf
"cd-rom:": the drive letter of your CD-ROM drive "model name": the model number of your product and then click OK. The name of the Chips and T echnologies, Inc.
Video Controller driver will appear highlighted in the Modules list box. Select Chips and Tech. 69000 and Click OK . Click OK to start the driver installation.
3. Once the installation is complete, the Change Display Type window
will reappear. Click on close to close the window. Then the Display Properties window will reappear. Click on Apply. Restart the system for the new settings to take effect.
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