IBM SAN32M-2 User Manual

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IBM TotalStorage SAN32M-2 fabric switch
Designed for high-performance, scalable and simple-to-use medium to enterprise SAN environments
Highlights
Simple-to-use SAN switch with ease-of-installation and ease­of-use features designed specifically for the needs of medium-sized and enterprise environments
Foundation for new infrastruc­ture simplification and business continuity solutions for servers running Microsoft® Windows®, UNIX®, Linux®, NetWare® and OS/400®, AIX®, z/OS® operating systems
High-performance 1, 2 and 4 Gigabit per second links with pay-as-you-grow FlexPort scal­ability enables growth from 16 to 24 to 32 ports
Designed for high availability with hot-swappable, dual power supplies and HotCAT online code activation
IBM TotalStorage SMB solutions
The IBM TotalStorage® SAN32M-2 fab­ric switch is designed specifically to address the needs of medium-sized and enterprise SAN environments. It can be used to create a wide range of high performance SAN solutions, from simple single-switch configurations to larger multi-switch configurations which support fabric connectivity and advanced business continuity capabilities. Infrastructure simplification solutions for IBM _`® xSeries®, iSeries™, pSeries® and zSeries® servers include storage consolidation and high-availability server clustering with IBM TotalStorage disk storage arrays. Business continuity solutions include data protection with IBM TotalStorage tape libraries and devices, and IBM Tivoli® Storage Manager data protection software.
A single SAN32M-2 switch can serve as the cornerstone of a Storage Area Network for those who want the bene­fits of storage consolidation and are just beginning to implement Fibre Channel storage systems. Such an entry-level
High density design with 32 ports in an efficient 1RU height helps save rack space
configuration can consist of one or two Fibre Channel links to a disk storage array or to an LTO™ tape drive. An entry-level, 16-port storage consolida­tion solution can support up to 15 servers with a single path to either disk or tape. The FlexPort feature is designed to enable a base switch to grow to 16 ports, in eight port incre­ments, to support more servers and more storage devices without taking the switch offline.
A high-availability solution can be cre­ated with redundant switches. This capability is ideal for server clustering environments. Such a configuration can support from 14 to 30 servers, each with dual Fibre Channel adapters cross­connected to redundant SAN32M-2 switches which are cross-connected to a dual-controller storage system.
While the SAN32M-2 can be the foun­dation of medium-sized SANs, it can be configured to participate as a full mem­ber in a tier enterprise SAN with other members of the IBM TotalStorage SAN m-type family. This capability helps pro­vide investment protection as SAN requirements evolve and grow over time.
Simple SAN configuration
The introduction of large capacity, high­availability storage systems offers new opportunities for cost reduction through storage consolidation and infrastruc­ture, and management simplification. In older environments each server accessed its own dedicated storage
capacity using either internal disks that were contained within the server, or disks which were part of an external system attached exclusively to that server. It has become difficult to sustain that approach as both the requirement for storage capacity and the number of servers has increased. Storage consoli­dation is a fundamental objective of infrastructure simplification and is based on the philosophy that it is easiest to share and manage capacity contained in a large capacity, high-performance and high-availability external storage system such as provided by the IBM TotalStorage DS4000 and DS6000 series. Fibre Channel Storage Area Networks (SANs) were developed to provide efficient, high-performance access from many servers to many storage devices.
While it is possible in small environ­ments to direct-connect servers to external storage systems using fibre channel links, it is more common to configure a SAN switch between the servers and the storage system to enable multiple servers to share the same storage capacity. This simple SAN is depicted in the following diagram.
The SAN32M-2 was designed specifi­cally for use as the SAN switch in this type of configuration. It is easy to install and easy to manage. The tan, green and blue servers represent heteroge­neous server types which are members of the same SAN and share capacity of the large disk system. The SAN32M-2 can be upgraded to 32 ports and is future-ready to support 4 Gbps servers and storage devices as they are intro­duced. Its flexible design allows partici­pation with other SAN m-type switches in fabrics that evolve as requirements change. And it supports advanced functions to help enable participation in complex fabrics including cascaded switches and ISL trunks.
High availability SAN configuration
Many applications require continuous operation. A common design approach to achieve that objective is to run multi­ple instances of the application across a cluster of servers. When a server fails or must be taken offline for mainte­nance, a backup server is available to help continue operation with a minimum of impact. Redundant paths to data are usually configured in a clustered server
environment for the same reasons in an effort to help maintain access to data. Each server is configured with redun­dant Host Bus Adapters. Each Host Bus Adapter is connected to a different SAN switch, and each switch is con­nected to a different controller in a disk system. Every effort is made to maintain application access to data.
The SAN32M-2 is an excellent switch to use in a clustered server environ­ment. Separate SAN switches enable two separate SAN fabrics, which are desirable as a means to help minimize or eliminate single points of failure. The yellow and green clusters shown above provide redundant components at every level and are designed to help minimize application outages.
Business continuity solution
Many small- and medium-sized compa­nies want to implement a business con­tinuity or remote backup capability to help address strict new regulatory requirements. The SAN32M-2 fabric switch can help provide the SAN con­nectivity required for these environ­ments. The diagram on the following page is intended to represent two dif­ferent sites. The blue side represents the production site and the green side represents the remote or backup site.
Many disk subsystems, including the IBM TotalStorage DS6000 and DS4000 series, are capable of copying data to a remote location. The data path for the remote copy operation is represented by the red links in the diagram.
Two SAN32M-2 fabric switches can be connected over metro distances (up to 10 km) using longwave SFP optical transceivers. Longer distances can be supported with SAN routers, such as the IBM TotalStorage SAN04M-R and SAN16M-R, which transport Fibre Channel Protocol (FCP) over Internet Protocol (IP) networks without merging the local and remote fabrics.
SAN32M-2 fabric switches can also be used to connect two locations to enable remote data backup. An Information Lifecycle Management (ILM) application such as IBM Tivoli® Storage Manager (TSM), which runs on a server in the production site, can write data to a tape system at a remote location. The same distance capabilities are available for the business continuity solution described above.
First time SAN users characteristics
Easy to install and maintain
The SAN32M-2 includes capabilities designed to make it easy to install and easy to maintain for system administra­tors who have minimal experience with SAN components. EFCM Basic pro­vides intuitive graphic switch manage­ment capabilities. Installation and backup/restore wizards are included for novice users which are designed to help guide them through switch setup and operation.
EFMC Basic (formerly SANpilot) is designed for first-time SAN users with minimum SAN expertise. EFCM Basic can help simplify monitoring and config­uration management. Functions include Web browser access, fabric and switch configuration management, port activity monitoring and reset, firmware updat­ing, event logging, diagnostics and
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