IBM PC 300PL Types 6862, 6275, 6892, PC 300GL Types 6285 Technical Information Manual

Technical Information Manual
PC 300PL Types 6862 and 6892 PC 300GL Types 6275 and 6285
IBM
Technical Information Manual
PC 300PL Types 6862 and 6892 PC 300GL Types 6275 and 6285
Note
Before using this information and the product it supports, be sure to read the general information under Appendix E, “Notices and Trademarks” on page 70.
Preliminary Edition (June 1998)
The following paragraph does not apply to the United Kingdom or any country where such provisions are inconsistent with local law: INTERNATIONAL BUSINESS MACHINES CORPORATION PROVIDES THIS PUBLICATION “AS IS” WITHOUT
WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EITHER EXPRESS OR IMPLIED, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY OR FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. Some states do not allow disclaimer of express or implied warranties in certain transactions, therefore, this statement may not apply to you.
This publication could include technical inaccuracies or typographical errors. Changes are periodically made to the information herein; these changes will be incorporated in new editions of the publication. IBM may make improvements and/or changes in the product(s) and/or the program(s) described in this publication at any time.
This publication was developed for products and services offered in the United States of America. IBM may not offer the products, services, or features discussed in this document in other countries, and the information is subject to change without notice. Consult your local IBM representative for information on the products, services, and features available in your area.
Requests for technical information about IBM products should be made to your IBM reseller or IBM marketing representative.
Copyright International Business Machines Corporation June 1998. All rights reserved.
Note to U.S. Government Users — Documentation related to restricted rights — Use, duplication or disclosure is subject to restrictions set forth in GSA ADP Schedule Contract with IBM Corp.
Contents
Preface . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . viii
Related Publications . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . ix
Terminology Usage . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . x
Chapter 1. System Overview . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1
Major Features . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1
Other Features . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3
Wake on LAN .................................................. 3
Wake Up on Ring ................................................ 3
Alert on LAN ................................................... 3
Asset ID . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3
Network Enablement . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3
Chapter 2. System Board Features ...................................... 4
Microprocessor . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4
Pentium II Microprocessor with MMX Technology ............................. 4
Chip Set Control .................................................. 4
L2 Cache . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5
System Memory . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5
PCI Bus . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6
IDE Bus Master Interface ........................................... 6
PCI-to-ISA Bridge . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7
USB Interface . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7
Video Subsystem . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8
Integrated AGP S3 TRIO 3D SVGA (Super Video Graphics Array) ................... 8
Video Memory . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8
Audio Subsystem . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 9
Audio Upgrade . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 9
Input/Output Controller . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 10
Diskette Drive Interface ............................................. 10
Serial Ports . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 10
Parallel Port . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 11
Keyboard and Mouse Ports .......................................... 11
Network Connection . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 11
Real-Time Clock and CMOS .......................................... 12
Flash EEPROM . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 13
Riser Card . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 13
Physical Layout . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 14
System Board, Types 6862/6892 and 6275/6285 .............................. 14
System Board Switches .............................................. 14
Jumper . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 16
Riser Card, Type 6285/6892 .......................................... 16
Riser Card, Type 6275/6862 .......................................... 17
Connectivity . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 17
Connector Panel, Types 6275/6862 ..................................... 18
Connector Panel, Types 6285/6892 ..................................... 18
Chapter 3. Physical Specifications . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 20
System Specifications . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 21
Desktop Model . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 21
Copyright IBM Corp. June 1998 iii
Tower Model . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 22
SCSI Adapter . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 22
Cabling Requirements for Wake on LAN Adapters ............................. 23
Chapter 4. Power Supply . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 24
Power Input . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 24
Power Output . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 24
PC 300GL Type 6275 and PC 300PL Type 6862 ............................. 24
PC 300GL Type 6285 and PC 300PL Type 6892 ............................. 25
Component Outputs . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 26
Output Protection . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 27
Connector Description . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 27
Chapter 5. System Software . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 28
BIOS . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 28
Plug and Play .................................................... 28
POST . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 28
Configuration/Setup Utility Program ....................................... 29
Advanced Power Management (APM) ...................................... 29
Advanced Configuration and Power Interface (ACPI) ........................... 29
Flash Update Utility Program ........................................... 29
Diagnostic Program . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 29
Chapter 6. IBM System Management Tools ................................. 30
Components of IBM System Management Tools ............................... 30
DMI Service Provider .............................................. 30
DM BIOS Instrumentation ........................................... 30
IBM PC System Monitor (LM80) ....................................... 31
IBM AssetCare . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 32
IBM Alert On LAN ................................................ 36
IBM SMART Reaction Client .......................................... 37
SMART Reaction . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 38
IBM SMART Reaction ............................................. 39
How SMART Reaction responds to a potential problem .......................... 39
SMART Reaction Restore process ...................................... 40
Critical data mirroring .............................................. 40
Intel LANDesk Client Manager ........................................ 41
Advanced Configuration and Power Interfaces (ACPI) ............................ 41
Wake on LAN .................................................... 41
Wake on LAN components ........................................... 42
How Wake on LAN works ........................................... 42
Definition of the Wake-up Frame ....................................... 42
IBM LANClient Control Manager version 2.0 (LCCM) ............................. 43
System deployment . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 44
Flashing the CMOS or BIOS .......................................... 45
Installing software . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 45
LCCM New Client Scenario .......................................... 46
Low-level management . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 46
Chapter 7. System Compatibility . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 48
Hardware Compatibility . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 48
Hardware Interrupts . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 49
Diskette Drives and Controller ......................................... 50
Hard Disk Drives and Controller ........................................ 51
iv Technical Information Manual
Software Compatibility . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 51
Software Interrupts . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 51
Machine-Sensitive Programs . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 51
Appendix A. Connector Pin Assignments .................................. 52
AGP Monitor Port Connector ........................................... 52
Memory Connectors . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 52
ISA Connectors . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 54
PCI Connectors . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 56
IDE Connectors . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 58
Diskette Drive Connector ............................................. 58
Power Supply Connector ............................................. 59
Modem/Ring Wakeup and Wake on LAN Connectors ............................. 59
Alert on LAN Connector .............................................. 60
RFID Connector (Asset ID) ............................................ 60
Fan Connector . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 60
USB Port Connectors ............................................... 60
Mouse and Keyboard Port Connectors ..................................... 61
Serial Port Connectors ............................................... 61
Parallel Port Connector .............................................. 61
Monitor Port Connector .............................................. 63
Ethernet Connector . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 63
Appendix B. System Address Maps ..................................... 64
System Memory Map ............................................... 64
Input/Output Address Map ............................................ 64
DMA I/O Address Map ............................................... 66
PCI Configuration Space Map .......................................... 67
Appendix C. IRQ and DMA Channel Assignments ............................ 68
Appendix D. Error Codes . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 69
POST Error Codes ................................................. 69
Beep Codes . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 69
Appendix E. Notices and Trademarks .................................... 70
References . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 71
Index . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 72
Contents v
Figures
1. Memory Configurations . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6
2. Serial Port Assignments .......................................... 10
3. Parallel Port Assignments ......................................... 11
4. Riser Card Characteristics ......................................... 13
5. Microprocessor Speed (Switches 1-4) .................................. 14
6. ROM Recovery (Switch 5) ......................................... 15
7. System Board Ethernet Control (Switch 6) ................................ 15
8. Privileged Access Password Control (Switch 7) ............................. 15
9. Floppy Device Access (Switch 8) ..................................... 16
10. Clear CMOS Request Jumper (J9) .................................... 16
11. Power Input Requirements ......................................... 24
12. Power Output (145 Watt) .......................................... 24
13. Power Output (200 Watt) .......................................... 25
14. System Board . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 26
15. Keyboard Port . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 26
16. Auxiliary Device Port ............................................ 26
17. ISA-Bus Adapters (Per Slot) ........................................ 26
18. PCI-Bus Adapters (Per Slot) either/or ................................... 26
19. USB Port . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 26
20. Internal DASD . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 27
21. Enhanced Asset Information Area ..................................... 33
22. Device Types . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 34
23. Serialization Information Area Header .................................. 35
24. User Information Area Header ....................................... 35
25. Configuration Information Area Header .................................. 35
26. 5.25-Inch Diskette Drive Reading, Writing, and Formatting Capabilities ............... 50
27. 3.5-Inch Diskette Drive Reading, Writing, and Formatting Capabilities ................ 50
28. AGP Monitor Port Connector Pin Assignments ............................. 52
29. System Memory Connector Pin Assignments .............................. 52
30. ISA Connector Pin Assignments ...................................... 54
31. PCI Bus Connector ............................................. 56
32. PCI Connector Pin Assignments ...................................... 56
33. IDE Connector Pin Assignments ...................................... 58
34. Diskette Drive Connector Pin Assignments ................................ 58
35. Power Supply Connector Pin Assignments ................................ 59
36. J13 Modem/Ring Wakeup Connector Pin Assignments ........................ 59
37. J22 Wake on LAN Connector Pin Assignments ............................. 59
38. J12 Alert on LAN Connector Pin Assignments .............................. 60
39. J5 Asset ID Connector Pin Assignments ................................. 60
40. J14 Front Fan Connector Pin Assignments ............................... 60
41. USB Port Connector Pin Assignments .................................. 60
42. Mouse and Keyboard Port Connector Pin Assignments ........................ 61
43. Serial Port Connectors Pin Assignments ................................. 61
44. Parallel Port Connector Pin Assignments ................................. 61
45. Monitor Connector Pin Assignments ................................... 63
46. Ethernet Connector . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 63
47. Pin Assignments for the Ethernet Connector ............................... 63
48. System Memory Map ............................................ 64
49. I/O Address Map ............................................... 64
50. DMA I/O Address Map ........................................... 66
vi Copyright IBM Corp. June 1998
51. IRQ Channel Assignments ......................................... 68
52. DMA Channel Assignments ........................................ 68
Figures vii
Preface
This
Technical Information Manual
and PC 300GL (Types 6275 and 6285). It is intended for developers who want to provide hardware and software products to operate with these IBM computers and provides an in-depth view of how these IBM computers work. Users of this publication should have an understanding of computer architecture and programming concepts.
provides information for the IBM PC 300PL (Types 6862 and 6892)
viii Copyright IBM Corp. June 1998
Related Publications
In addition to this manual, the following IBM publications provide information related to the operation of the IBM PC 300PL (Types 6862 and 6892) and PC 300GL (Types 6275 and 6285). To order publications in the U.S. and Puerto Rico, call 1-800-879-2755. In other countries, contact an IBM reseller or an IBM marketing representative.
Using Your Personal Computer
This publication contains information about configuring, operating, and maintaining the PC 300PL (Types 6862 and 6892) and PC 300GL (Types 6275 and 6285). Also, included are warranty information, instructions for diagnosing and solving problems, and information on how to obtain help and service.
Installing Options in Your Personal Computer
This publication contains instructions for installing options in the PC 300PL (Types 6862 and 6892) and PC 300GL (Types 6275 and 6285).
Understanding Your Personal Computer
This online document includes general information about using computers and detailed information about the features of the PC 300PL (Types 6862 and 6892) and PC 300GL (Types 6275 and 6285).
About Your Software
This publication (provided only with computers that have IBM-preinstalled software) contains information about the preinstalled software package.
Your Guide to IBM PC Information
This publication contains information about the with PC 300GL and PC 300PL computers. Also included are instructions for starting the CD.
Ready-to- Configure Utility Program
CD that comes
Hardware Maintenance Manual
This publication contains information for trained service technicians. It is available at http://www.pc.ibm.com/us/cdt/hmm.html on the World Wide Web, and it can also be ordered from IBM. To purchase a copy, refer to the "Getting Help, Service, and Information" section in
Personal Computer
Compatibility Report
This publication contains information about compatible hardware and software for the PC 300PL (Types 6862 and 6892) and PC 300GL (Types 6275 and 6285). It is available at http://www.pc.ibm.com/us/cdt on the World Wide Web.
.
Using Your
Network Administrator's Guide
This publication contains information for network administrators who configure and service local area networks (LANs). Look for this publication at http://www.pc.ibm.com/us/cdt on the World Wide Web.
Adaptec SCSI Documentation
This documentation, which is provided with computer models that have an IBM-installed SCSI adapter, includes information on configuring the adapter and instructions for installing and configuring SCSI devices.
Preface ix
Terminology Usage
Attention! The term
Use of reserved areas can cause compatibility problems, loss of data, or permanent damage to the hardware. When the contents of a register are changed, the state of the reserved bits must be preserved. When possible, read the register first and change only the bits that must be changed.
In this manual, some signals are represented in a small, all-capital-letter format (-ACK). A minus sign in front of the signal indicates that the signal is active low. No sign in front of the signal indicates that the signal is active high.
The use of the term “M” and “G“ are used, they typically indicate powers of 2, not powers of 10. For example, 1 KB equals 1024 bytes (210), 1 MB equals 1 048576 bytes (220), and 1 GB equals 1073741824 bytes (230).
When expressing storage capacity, MB equals 1000 KB (1024000). The value is determined by counting the number of sectors and assuming that every two sectors equals 1 KB.
Note: Depending on the operating system and other system requirements, the storage capacity available
to the user might vary.
reserved
hex
describes certain signals, bits, and registers that should not be changed.
indicates a hexadecimal number. Also, when numerical modifiers such as “K”,
x Technical Information Manual
Chapter 1. System Overview
Chapter 1. System Overview
PC 300PL (Types 6862 and 6892) and PC 300GL (Types 6275 and 6285) are versatile products designed to provide state-of-the-art computing power with room for future growth. Types 6275 and 6862 are desktop models, and Types 6285 and 6892 are tower models. Several variations are available for each model.
Major Features
The major features are:
An Intel Pentium II microprocessor with MMX technology and 100 MHz Front Side Bus(FSB) and
512 KB of L2 cache with ECC
Up to 384 MB of system memory and optional memory with ECC Integrated IDE bus master controller, ultra DMA/33 capable Optional Ultra Wide SCSI adapter and diskdrive (on some models) EIDE hard disk drive
System management
– Wake on LAN support – Alert on LAN support (PL models only) – DMI (Desktop Management Interface) BIOS and DMI software – System management controller (PL models only) – Integrated network protocols – Enablement for remote administration – Asset ID support (PL models only) – IBM System Management Tools
32X Max IDE CD-ROM1 drive, standard on some models
Asset security
– Security settings provided by the Configuration/Setup Utility Program
- Power-on and administrator password protection
- Startup sequence control
- Hard disk drive and diskette drive access control
- I/O port control
- Enhanced security for administrator password and startup sequence (PL models only) – Chassis-intrusion detector (PL models only) – Cover lock (in some models) – U-bolt and security cabling (optional) – Operating system security
– Diskette write-protection
Integrated AGP S3 TRIO 3D SVGA video controller with 2 MB of SDRAM video memory in PC 300GL
(Types 6275 and 6285) models and 4 MB of SDRAM video memory in PC 300PL (Types 6862 and
6892) models
1
Variable read rate. Actual playback speed will vary and is often less than the maximum possible.
Copyright IBM Corp. June 1998
1
Audio adapter (supports SoundBlaster, Adlib, and Microsoft Windows Sound System applications) is
optional in PC 300GL (Types 6275 and 6285)
Integrated 16-bit, stereo audio controller and built-in high quality speaker in PC 300PL (Types 6862
and 6892) (supports SoundBlaster, Adlib, and Microsoft Windows Sound System applications)
Ethernet
– IBM 10/100 Mbit, PCI Ethernet adapter with Wake on LAN, optional on PC 300GL (Types 6275
and 6285)
– Integrated Ethernet controller and connector with Wake on LAN, standard on PC 300PL (Types
6862 and 6892)
Token Ring Adapter
– IBM PCI Token-Ring adapter with Wake on LAN is optional on both PC 300GL (Types 6275 and
6285) and PC 300PL (Types 6862 and 6892)
Adaptec SCSI adapter (some models only)
Expansion
– PC 300GL Type 6275 and PC 300PL Type 6862 (desktop models): Four drive bays, four
expansion slots (one ISA, two PCI, and one shared ISA/PCI)
– PC 300GL Type 6285 and PC 300PL Type 6862 (tower models): Six drive bays, six expansion
slots (three ISA and three PCI)
– AGP expansion slot in PC 300PL (Types 6862 and 6892) models only
ISA/PCI I/O-bus compatibility Industry-standard compatibility EnergyStar compliance
3.5-inch, 1.44 MB diskette drive
Input/Output Features
– One 25-pin, ECP/EPP parallel port – Two 9-pin, UART serial ports – Two 4-pin, USB ports – One 6-pin, keyboard port (Windows 95-compatible) – One 6-pin, mouse port – One 15-pin, DDC2B-compliant monitor port – Three 3.5 mm audio jacks (line out, line in, microphone)
2 Technical Information Manual
Chapter 1. System Overview
Other Features
The following features may be supported by the PC 300GL (Types 6275 and 6285) and PC 300PL (Types 6862 and 6892).
Wake on LAN
The power supply of the computer supports the Wake on LAN feature. With the Wake on LAN feature, the computer can be turned on when a specific LAN frame is passed to the PC over the LAN.
To use the Wake on LAN feature, the computer must be equipped with a network subsystem that supports Wake on LAN.
The menu used for setting the Wake on LAN feature is found in the Configuration/Setup Utility Program.
Wake Up on Ring
All models are configurable to turn on the computer after a ring is detected from an external or internal modem. The menu used for setting the Wake Up on Ring feature is found in the Configuration/Setup Utility Program. Two options control this feature:
Serial Ring Detect: Use this option if the computer has an external modem connected to the serial
port.
Modem Ring Detect: Use this option if the computer has an internal modem.
Alert on LAN
The PC 300PL are first equipped with Alert on LAN, a product of the IBM/Intel Advanced Manageability Alliance. Alert on LAN can notify you when a system has been tampered with or removed from the network. This new feature is part of the IBM AssetCare package, which also includes other innovations such as SMART Reaction data protection software.
Asset ID
PC 300PL (Types 6862 and 6892) models are configurable to identify assets. The menu used for setting the Asset ID feature is found in the Configuration/Setup Utility Program.
Network Enablement
PC 300PL computers PC 300PL (Types 6862 and 6892) are enabled to support management over a network. The following is a list of functions that are supported:
Selectable startup sequence Selectable Automatic Power On Startup Sequence Update POST/BIOS from network Wake on LAN CMOS Save/Restore utility program CMOS setup over LAN Alert on LAN Wake Up on Ring
Chapter 1. System Overview 3
Chapter 2. System Board Features
This section includes information about system-board features. For an illustration of the system board, see “System Board, Types 6862/6892 and 6275/6285” on page 14.
Microprocessor
PC 300GL (Types 6275 and 6285) and PC 300PL (Types 6862 and 6892) come with an Intel Pentium II microprocessor with MMX technology. The microprocessor, which has a heat sink attached, plugs directly into a connector on the system board. For information on replacing a microprocessor or installing an upgrade, refer to
Pentium II Microprocessor with MMX Technology
The features of this microprocessor are as follows:
Optimization for 32-bit software
Operation at a lower voltage level than previous microprocessors
64-bit microprocessor data bus
66 and 100 MHz FSB
512 KB L2 cache with ECC
32-bit microprocessor address bus Math coprocessor
MMX technology, which boosts the processing of graphic, video, and audio data
L2 cache integrated into the microprocessor
– 4-way set associative
– Nonblocking
– 50-percent processor speed performance increase over placement of L2 cache on the system
board
Installing Options in Your Personal Computer
.
More information on these microprocessors is available at http://www.intel.com on the World Wide Web.
Chip Set Control
Two components, the Intel 440BX and PIIX4E, make up the chip set that is the interface between the microprocessor and the following:
Memory subsystem PCI bus
IDE Bus Master connection
High-performance, PCI-to-ISA bridge USB ports SMBus AGP bus
Enhanced DMA controller RTC
4 Copyright IBM Corp. June 1998
Chapter 2. System-Board Features
L2 Cache
PC 300PL and PC 300GL computers are all equipped with a Pentium II microprocessor with MMX technology and 512 KB of L2 cache. The L2 cache ECC function is automatically enabled when ECC memory is installed. If nonparity memory is installed, the L2 cache ECC is disabled. (For information on overriding these settings, refer to Chapter 4, Configuration/Setup Utility Program, in
Computer
.)
Using Your Personal
System Memory
The system memory interface is controlled by the 440BX chip set. Synchronous dynamic random access memory (SDRAM) is standard.
The maximum amount of system memory is 384 MB. For memory expansion, the system board provides three dual inline memory module (DIMM) connectors. DIMM sizes of 16MB, 32MB, 64MB, and 128MB with a speed of 100 MHz are supported. The amount of memory preinstalled varies by model.
The following information applies to system memory:
SDRAM (synchronous dynamic random access memory), nonparity memory is standard. Error correcting code (ECC) DRAM is also supported. The maximum height of memory modules is 3.18 cm (1.25 in.). Only PC 100 industry-standard, gold-lead DIMMs are supported. A mix of ECC and nonparity types configures as nonparity.
For information on the pin assignments for the memory module connectors, see “Memory Connectors” on page 52.
The following figure shows some possible configurations for the supported DIMMs. Note: Values in the following table are represented in megabytes (MB).
Chapter 2. System Board Features 5
Figure 1. Memory Configurations
Total Memory (MB) Mem 0 Mem 1 Mem2
16 16 0 0 32 16 16 0 32 32 0 0 48 16 16 16 48 32 16 0 64 32 16 16 64 32 32 0 64 64 0 0 96 32 32 32
96 64 32 0 128 64 32 32 128 64 64 0 128 128 0 0 160 32 64 64 192 64 64 64 224 32 64 128 256 128 64 64 256 128 128 0 288 32 128 128 384 128 128 128
PCI Bus
The fully synchronous 33 MHz PCI bus originates in the chip set. Features of the PCI bus are:
Integrated arbiter with multi-transaction PCI arbitration acceleration hooks for high performance
graphics
Built-in PCI bus arbiter with support for up to five masters Microprocessor-to-PCI memory write posting with 5-Dword-deep buffers Converts back-to-back sequential microprocessor-to-PCI memory write to PCI burst write PCI-to-DRAM posting 18 Dwords PCI-to-DRAM up to 100+ MB/sec bandwidth Multitransaction timer to support multiple short PCI transactions within one PCI ARB cycle PCI 2.1 compliant
Delayed transaction
PCI parity checking and generation support
IDE Bus Master Interface
The system board incorporates a PCI-to-IDE interface that complies with the
Extensions
The Intel PIIX4E functions as a
.
bus master
for the IDE interface. The chip set is PCI 2.1 compliant; it connects directly to the PCI bus and is designed to allow concurrent operations on the PCI bus and IDE bus. The chip set is capable of supporting PIO mode 0–4 devices and IDE DMA mode 0–2 devices, ultra DMA 33 transfers up to 33 Mbytes/sec.
AT Attachment Interface with
6 Technical Information Manual
Chapter 2. System-Board Features
The IDE devices receive their power through a four-position power cable containing +5, +12, and ground voltage. When adding devices to the IDE interface, one device is designated as the master device and another is designated as the slave or subordinate device. These designations are determined by switches or jumpers on each device. There are two IDE ports, one designated 'Primary' and the other 'Secondary,' allowing for up to four devices to be attached. The total number of physical IDE devices is dependent on the mechanical package.
For the IDE interface, no resource assignments are given in the system memory or the direct memory access (DMA) channels. For information on the resource assignments, see “Input/Output Address Map” on page 64 and Figure 51 on page 68 (for IRQ assignments).
Two connectors are provided on the riser for the IDE interface. For information on the connector pin assignments, see “IDE Connectors” on page 58.
PCI-to-ISA Bridge
On the system board, the Intel PIIX4E provides the interface between the peripheral component interface (PCI) and industry standard architecture (ISA) buses. The chip set is used to convert PCI bus cycles to ISA bus cycles; the chip set also includes all the subsystems of the ISA bus, including two cascaded interrupt controllers, two DMA controllers with four 8-bit and three 16-bit channels, three counters equivalent to a programmable interval timer, and power management. The PCI bus operates at 33 MHz. The ISA bus operates at 8.25 MHz.
For the ISA bus, no resource assignments are given in the system memory or the DMA channels. For information on resource assignments, see “Input/Output Address Map” on page 64 and Figure 51 on page 68 (for IRQ assignments).
USB Interface
Universal serial bus (USB) technology is a standard feature of the computer. Using the chip set, the system board provides the USB interface with two connectors. A USB-enabled device can attach to each connector, and if that device is a hub, multiple peripherals can attach to the hub and be used by the system. The USB connectors use Plug and Play technology for installed devices. The speed of the USB is up to 12 MB/sec with a maximum of 127 peripherals. The USB is compliant with Universal Host Controller Interface Guide 1.0.
Features provided by USB technology include:
Support for hot pluggable devices Support for concurrent operation of multiple devices Suitable for different device bandwidths Support for up to five meters length from host to hub or from hub to hub Guaranteed bandwidth and low latencies appropriate for specific devices Wide range of packet sizes Limited power to hubs
For information on the connector pin assignments for the USB interface, see “USB Port Connectors” on page 60.
Chapter 2. System Board Features 7
Video Subsystem
The video subsystem on the system board includes the Integrated AGP S3 TRIO 3D SVGA (super video graphics array) controller. The system board supports up to two SGRAM memory modules. Each module contains 2 MB of SGRAM memory.
Integrated AGP S3 TRIO 3D SVGA (Super Video Graphics Array)
The Integrated AGP S3 TRIO 3D SVGA (super video graphics array) supports all video graphics array (VGA) modes and is compliant with super video graphics array (SVGA) modes and Video Electronics Standards Association (VESA) 1.2. Some enhanced features are:
Plug and Play support 100 MHz SGRAM support Advanced Power Management support Color space conversion
Hardware scaling Both the PC 300GL (Types 6275 and 6285) and the PC 300PL (Types 6862 and 6892) have an AGP bus
and are AGP 1.0 compliant. The S3 TRIO 3D video subsystem supports the VESA Display Data Channel (DDC) standard 1.1 and uses DDC1 and DDC2B to determine optimal values during automatic monitor detection.
For information on resource assignments, see Appendix B, “System Address Maps” on page 64 and Appendix C, “IRQ and DMA Channel Assignments” on page 68.
The video subsystem provides a 15-pin monitor connector on the system board. For information on connector pin assignments, see “Monitor Port Connector” on page 63.
Video Memory
The video memory interface is controlled by an S3 TRIO 3D graphics controller. The amount of SGRAM shipped with the video subsystem is 4MB in the PC 300PL computers, and 2MB in the PC 300GL computers.
The video memory module used in the PC 300PL (Types 6862 and 6892) is 2 MB 512K X32, with 100MHz SGRAM.
The video memory module used in the PC 300GL (Types 6275 and 6285) is 2 MB 256K X32, with 100MHz SGRAM. The PC 300GL (Types 6275 and 6285) can be upgraded from 2 MB SGRAM to 4 MB SGRAM with a 2 MB SGRAM SODIMM. The SODIMM can be plugged into the SODIMM socket on the system board. For details, see
Installing Options in Your Personal Computer
.
8 Technical Information Manual
Chapter 2. System-Board Features
Audio Subsystem
All PC 300PL (Types 6862 and 6892) models come with integrated audio. Some PC 300GL (Types 6275 and 6285) models come with a Crystal audio adapter. These models, which are capable of playing and recording sounds, support SoundBlaster, Adlib, and Microsoft Windows Sound System applications. The audio adapter in these models has a 4237B Crystal audio chip with integrated SRS 3D sound technology that supports FM synthesis.
The device drivers for the preinstalled audio adapter are on the hard disk drive. The device drivers are also available on the
If you connect an optional device to the audio adapter, follow the instructions provided by the manufacturer. (Note that device drivers might be required. If necessary, contact the manufacturer for information on these device drivers.)
The following ports are available on the audio adapter or integrated audio controller:
Ready-to-Configure
CD provided with all models.
Game/MIDI (Musical Instrument Digital Interface)
such as an electronic keyboard.2 This feature is available on PC 300GL (Types 6275 and 6285) only.
Line Out
connected to the Line Out port in order to hear audio from the adapter. These speakers must be powered with a built-in amplifier. In general, any powered speakers designed for use with personal computers can be used with your audio adapter. These speakers are available with a wide range of features and power outputs.
Line In Microphone
port for connecting powered speakers. Your audio system requires a set of speakers
port for connecting musical devices, such as a portable CD-ROM or stereo.
for connecting a microphone.
for connecting a game control or a musical device,
Audio Upgrade
PC 300GL (Types 6275 and 6285) models that have a preinstalled Crystal audio adapter can be upgraded with an optional wavetable synthesis audio chip (such as the Cirrus Logic Single-Chip Wavetable Music Synthesizer, part number CS9236 Wavetable 20 FCS). This chip, when properly installed in the 28-pin, PLCC socket on the audio adapter, allows the user to play MIDI files with enhanced musical attributes through the MPU-401 interface that is utilized by the upgrade chip.
Note: In order to implement wavetable functionality (MPU-401), the Cirrus Logic CS9236 Wavetable 20
FCS upgrade chip must be installed in the upgrade socket of the audio adapter. For OS/2 and Windows NT users, separate device drivers are required to enable the wavetable (MPU-401) function. These device drivers are available on the World Wide Web under IBM PC Support at http://www.pc.ibm.com/us/ibmpc
Once you get to the IBM PC Support page, look for your device drivers among the links at that location.
The Cirrus Logic CS9236 Wavetable 20 FCS upgrade chip can be purchased in small quantities (less than
500) by contacting NuHorizons, a Cirrus Logic distributor, at http://www.nuhorizons.com on the World Wide Web. NuHorizons can also be reached at 1-888-747-NUHO for US domestic shipments, or 973-882-4290 for international shipments.
2
An electronic device connected to the Game/MIDI port might require an optional adapter cable. For more information, refer to the documentation that comes with the electronic device.
Chapter 2. System Board Features
9
Input/Output Controller
Control of the integrated input/output (I/O) and diskette drive controllers is provided by a single module, the SMC 37C673. This module, which supports Plug and Play, controls the following features:
Diskette drive interface Serial port Parallel port
Keyboard and mouse ports
General purpose I/O ports
Diskette Drive Interface
The actual number of diskette drives that can be installed is dependent upon the system unit size (the PC 300 Types 6275/6862 have four drive bays for installing internal devices and the PC 300 Types 6285/6892 have six drive bays for installing internal devices). The following is a list of devices that the diskette drive subsystem supports:
1.44 MB, 3.5 inch diskette drive
1.44 MB, 3.5 inch, 3-mode drive for Japan
1.2 MB, 5.25 inch diskette drive
1 Mbps, 500 Kbps, or 250 Kbps internal tape drive One connector is provided on the system board for diskette drive support. For information on the
connector pin assignments, see “Diskette Drive Connector” on page 58.
Serial Ports
Integrated into the system board are two universal asynchronous receiver/transmitter (UART) serial ports. The serial ports include a 16-byte data, first-in first-out (FIFO) buffer, and have programmable baud rate generators. The serial ports are NS16450 and PC16550A compatible.
For information on the connector pin assignments, see “Serial Port Connectors” on page 61. Note: Current loop interface is not supported. The following figure shows the serial port assignments used in configuration.
Figure 2. Serial Port Assignments
Port Assignment Address Range (hex) IRQ Level
Serial 1 03F8–03FF IRQ4 Serial 2 02F8–02FF IRQ3 Serial 3 03E8–03FF IRQ4 Serial 4 02E8–02FF IRQ3
The default setting for serial port is COM1.
10 Technical Information Manual
Chapter 2. System-Board Features
Parallel Port
Integrated in the system board is support for extended capabilities port (ECP), enhanced parallel port (EPP), and standard parallel port (SPP) modes. The modes of operation are selected through the Configuration/Setup Utility program with the default mode set to SPP. The ECP and EPP modes are compliant with IEEE 1284.
The following figure shows the parallel port assignments used in the configuration.
Figure 3. Parallel Port Assignments
Port Assignment Address Range (hex) IRQ Level
Parallel 1 03BC–03BE IRQ7 Parallel 2 0378–037F IRQ5 Parallel 3 0278–027F IRQ5
The default setting for the parallel port is Parallel 1. The system board has one connector for the parallel port. For information on the connector pin
assignments, see “Parallel Port Connector” on page 61.
Keyboard and Mouse Ports
The keyboard and mouse subsystem is controlled by a general purpose 8-bit microcontroller; it is compatible with 8042AH. The controller consists of 256 bytes of data memory and 2 KB of read-only memory (ROM).
The controller has two logical devices: one controls the keyboard and the other controls the mouse. The keyboard has two fixed I/O addresses and a fixed IRQ line and can operate without the mouse. The mouse cannot operate without the keyboard because, although it has a fixed IRQ line, the mouse relies on the addresses of the keyboard for operation. For the keyboard and mouse interfaces, no resource assignments are given in the system memory addresses or DMA channels. For information on the resource assignments, see “Input/Output Address Map” on page 64 and Figure 51 on page 68 (for IRQ assignments).
The system board has one connector for the keyboard port and one connector for the mouse port. For information on the connector pin assignments, see “Mouse and Keyboard Port Connectors” on page 61.
Network Connection
PC 300PL (Types 6862 and 6892) Network Connection.
All PC 300PL (Types 6862 and 6892) models are equipped with an integrated Ethernet that supports the Wake on LAN feature.
Features of the integrated Ethernet are:
IEEE 802.3 compliance Operates in shared 10BASE-T or 100BASE-TX environment (auto-negotiation) Transmits and receives data at 10 Mbps or 100 Mbps RJ-45 connector for LAN attachment Operates in symmetrical multiprocessing (SMP) environments Wake on LAN support Remote Program Load (RPL) support or Dynamic Host Configuration Protocol (DHCP) support Alert on LAN support
Chapter 2. System Board Features 11
Viewable MAC Address provided
PCI 2.1 compliant bus master Features of the optional Token-Ring adapter are:
Transmits and receives data at 4 Mbps or 16 Mbps
RJ-45 and D-shell connectors for LAN attachment
Wake on LAN support
RPL or DHCP support
PC 300GL (Types 6275 and 6285) Network Connection.
Some PC 300GL (Types 6275 and 6285) models are equipped with an Ethernet adapter or Token-Ring network adapter that supports the Wake on LAN feature.
Features of the optional Ethernet adapter are:
Operates in shared 10BASE-T or 100BASE-TX environment
Transmits and receives data at 10 Mbps or 100 Mbps
RJ-45 connector for LAN attachment
Operates in symmetrical multiprocessing (SMP) environments
Wake on LAN support
Remote Program Load (RPL) and Dynamic Host Configuration Protocol (DHCP) support
Features of the optional Token-Ring adapter are:
Transmits and receives data at 4 Mbps or 16 Mbps
RJ-45 and D-shell connectors for LAN attachment
Wake on LAN support
Remote Program Load (RPL) and Dynamic Host Configuration Protocol (DHCP) support
Real-Time Clock and CMOS
The real-time clock is a low-power clock that provides a time-of-day clock and a calendar. The clock settings are maintained by an external battery source of 3 V ac.
The system uses 242 bytes of memory to store complementary metal-oxide semiconductor (CMOS) memory. Moving a jumper on the system board erases CMOS memory.
To locate the battery, see “System Board, Types 6862/6892 and 6275/6285” on page 14.
12 Technical Information Manual
Chapter 2. System-Board Features
Flash EEPROM
The system board uses an 8 Mb flash electrically-erasable, programmable, read-only memory (EEPROM) to store the basic input/output system (BIOS), video BIOS, IBM logo, Configuration/Setup Utility, and Plug and Play data.
If necessary, the EEPROM can be easily updated using a stand alone utility program that is available on a
3.5-inch diskette.
Riser Card
The system board uses a riser card to route PCI and ISA bus signals to the expansion connectors. Each ISA-expansion connector is 16 bits, and each PCI-expansion connector is 32 bits. PCI-expansion connectors support the 32 bit 5, V dc, local-bus signalling environment that is defined in
Specification 2.1
assuming two low-power Schottky (LS) loads per slot. The system board uses one of two riser cards. The two riser cards provide different configurations of PCI
and ISA connectors and are representative of the different mechanical sizes. The following figure summarizes the characteristics of the two riser cards.
. The ISA bus is buffered to provide sufficient drive for the ISA-expansion connectors,
PCI Local Bus
Figure 4. Riser Card Characteristics
Expansion Slots 4x4 Riser Card 6x6 Riser Card
Shared ISA/PCI 1* 0 Dedicated ISA 1* 3* Dedicated PCI 2 3*
* Indicates full size adapter slots. For information on the connector pin assignments, see “ISA Connectors” on page 54 and “PCI
Connectors” on page 56.
Chapter 2. System Board Features 13
Physical Layout
The system board might look slightly different from the one shown. Note: A diagram of the system board, including switch and jumper settings, is attached to the underside
of the computer cover.
System Board, Types 6862/6892 and 6275/6285
1 Battery 2 Microprocessor-speed switches 3 Microprocessor 4 DIMM 0 5 DIMM 1 6 DIMM 2 7 Clear CMOS Request jumper 8 AGP connector (PC 300PL models only) 9 Video memory connector (PC 300GL models only)
Note: An illustration of the system board and additional information are provided on a label found inside
the computer.
System Board Switches
Switches are provided on the system board to allow for custom configuration. The switches, which are contained in an eight-position switch block on the system board, are rocker switches. The side of the rocker that is pushed down is the active side.
Switches 1 through 4 determine the speed of the microprocessor (CPU) and local processor bus. Switch settings for the Intel microprocessors supported by PC 300GL (Types 6275 and 6285) and PC 300PL (Types 6862 and 6892) are shown in the following table. Note that the two speeds shown for each microprocessor are the microprocessor core speed followed by the local processor bus speed (for example, 350/100 MHz).
Figure 5. Microprocessor Speed (Switches 1-4)
Microprocessor Switch 1 Switch 2 Switch 3 Switch 4
266/66 MHz On On Off On 300/66 MHz Off On Off On 350/100 MHz Off Off On On 400/100 MHz On On Off On
PC 300GL (Types 6275 and 6285) computers are designed to support both 66 and 100MHz FSB microprocessors.
Note: Only the switch values shown in the preceding table are supported. Using unsupported switch
settings will cause unpredictable results.
14 Technical Information Manual
Chapter 2. System-Board Features
Switch 5 is ROM Recovery.
Figure 6. ROM Recovery (Switch 5)
Normal operation Off (factory default) ROM Recovery On
Switch 6 enables or disables the system board Ethernet. When the Ethernet disable switch is
On
, the system board Ethernet is disabled. This switch must be on when a Wake on LAN adapter is installed. (Note that only one Wake on LAN device can be used.)
Figure 7. System Board Ethernet Control (Switch 6)
Disable On Enable (factory default) Off
Switch 7 enables or disables the privileged access password (PAP). Note that this password is also referred to as the
in Your Personal Computer
Figure 8. Privileged Access Password Control (Switch 7)
Administrative Password Locked (factory default) Off Administrative Password Unlocked On
administrator password
for important information on erasing lost or forgotten passwords.
. Refer to
Using Your Personal Computer
and
Installing Options
Chapter 2. System Board Features 15
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