IBM BNT G8124, BNT RackSwitch G8124 At-a-glance Manual

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IBM BNT RackSwitch G8124
IBM System x at-a-glance guide
The IBM BNT RackSwitch G8124 delivers exceptional performance that is both lossless and low latency. In addition, the G8124 delivers excellent cost savings as you consider acquisition costs, energy costs, plus its feature-rich design with when it comes to virtualization, CEE/FCoE, high availability, and its enterprise class Layer 2 and Layer 3 functionality.
Figure 1. IBM BNT RackSwitch G8124
Did you know
Did you know that:
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The G8124 switch is designed to support a number of separate types of configurations from a server or downstream switches: 1 Gb, 10 Gb, virtual NIC, Converged Enhanced Ethernet (CEE/FCoE), and iSCSI. This single switch can handle all these workloads and can connect to an upstream 1 Gb or 10 Gb infrastructure, or both.
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The G8124 is designed to support data center bridging (DCB), which is the IEEE’s group of protocols that provide Lossless Ethernet and allows for clients to reduce the costs of implementing FCoE by leveraging port aggregation before connecting to more costly upstream gateway devices.
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IBM Virtual Fabric helps clients reduce costs and complexity in environments where they need four or more NICs per server. A perfect example is virtualization, where clients often need as many as eight NICs per server.
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IBM is a leader in helping clients reduce the complexity of managing VM’s and VM migration with their VMready product, which makes the network VM aware.
IBM BNT RackSwitch G8124 1
Part number information
Table 1 shows the part numbers for ordering these modules and additional options for them.
Table 1. IBM part numbers and feature codes for ordering
Description IBM System x part number Power Systems MTM/FC
IBM BNT RackSwitch G8124R 0446017
IBM BNT RackSwitch G8124F 7309BF9
IBM BNT RackSwitch G8124DC 7309BD5
IBM BNT RackSwitch G8124ER 7309BR6 1455-24E
IBM BNT RackSwitch G8124EF 7309BF7
1 Gb options
IBM BNT SFP RJ45 Transceiver 81Y1618 EB29
IBM BNT SFP SX Transceiver 81Y1622 EB2A
IBM BNT SFP LX Transceiver 90Y9424
IBM BNT SFP ZX Transceiver 90Y9418
0.6 m Blue Cat5e Cable 40K5679
1.5 m Blue Cat5e Cable 40K8785
3 m Blue Cat5e Cable 40K5581
10 m Blue Cat5e Cable 40K8927
25 m Blue Cat5e Cable 40K8930
10 Gb options
IBM BNT SFP+ SR Transceiver 46C3447 EB28
IBM BNT SFP+ LR Transceiver 90Y9412
IBM BNT SFP+ ER Transceiver 90Y9415
1m IBM Passive DAC SFP+ Cable 90Y9427
3m IBM Passive DAC SFP+ Cable 90Y9430
5m IBM Passive DAC SFP+ Cable 90Y9433
8.5m IBM Passive DAC SFP+ Cable 90Y9436
Miscellaneous options
IBM BNT 19" Flexible 4 Post Rail Kit 49Y4284
BNT G8124 1 Year Software upgrade License 90Y3515
1 m LC-LC Fiber Cable (networking) - Optical 88Y6851
5 m LC-LC Fiber Cable (networking)- Optical 88Y6854
25 m LC-LC Fiber Cable (networking) - Optical 88Y6857
Note: Small form-factor pluggable plus (SFP+) and SFP transceivers are not included.
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With the flexibility of the G8124 switch, clients can take advantage of the technologies that they require for multiple environments. For 10 Gb uplinks, they have a choice of either SFP+ transceivers (SR or LR) for longer distances or more cost-effective and lower-power-consuming options such as SFP+ direct-attached cables (DAC or Twinax cables), which can be 1 - 8.5 meters in length and are ideal for connecting chassis together, connecting to a Top of Rack switch, or even connecting to an adjacent rack.
The G8124 module part numbers include the following items:
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One IBM BNT RackSwitch G8124
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Generic Rail Mount Kit (2-post)
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BNT Mini-USB to DB9 serial cable (3 m)
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Publication Group
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An IBM limited 3-year hardware warranty
Models shipped after April 5, 2011 include a 3-year software license, providing entitlement to upgrades over that period.
Power cables need to be ordered separately at no additional charge. Table 2 lists these options.
Table 2. Additional cables to be ordered separately
Part number Description
39Y7917 Power Cord Europe AC plug 10A/250 V; OPT
39Y7918 Power Cord Europe (Denmark) AC plug 10A/250 V; OPT
39Y7919 Power Cord Europe (Switzerland) AC plug 10A/250 V; OPT
39Y7920 Power Cord Europe (Israel) AC plug 10A/250 V; OPT
39Y7922 Power Cord Europe (South Africa) AC plug 10A/250 V; OPT
39Y7923 Power Cord UK AC plug 13A/250 V; OPT
39Y7924 Power Cord Australia AC plug 10A/250 V; OPT
39Y7925 Power Cord Korea AC plug 10A/250 V; OPT
39Y7926 Power Cord Japan AC plug 10A/250 V; OPT
39Y7927 Power Cord India AC plug 10A/250 V; OPT
39Y7928 Power Cord China AC plug 16A/250 V; OPT
39Y7929 Power Cord Brazil AC plug 16A/250 V; OPT
39Y7930 Power Cord Uruguay/Argentina AC plug 16A/250 V; OPT
39Y7931 Power Cord US/Canada AC plug 10A/250 V; OPT
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Benefits
The IBM BNT RackSwitch G8124 offers the following benefits:
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High performance: The 10G Low Latency (<700 nanoseconds) switch provides the best combination of extremely low latency, non-blocking line-rate switching and ease of management.
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Lower power and better cooling: The G8124 uses as little power as two 60 W light bulbs, which is a fraction of the power consumption of most competitive offerings. Unlike side-cooled switches, which can cause heat recirculation and reliability concerns, the G8124’s rear-to-front cooling design reduces data center air conditioning costs by having airflow match the servers in the rack. In addition, variable speed fans assist in automatically reducing power consumption.
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Virtual Fabric can help customers address I/O requirements for multiple NIC’s while also helping reduce cost and complexity. Virtual Fabric for IBM allows for the carving up of a physical NIC into multiple virtual NICs (2 - 8 vNICs) and creates a virtual pipe between the adapter and the switch for improved performance, availability, and security while reducing cost and complexity. (Planned support for late 2010.)
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VM aware Networking: VMready™ software on the switch helps reduce configuration complexity while significantly improving security levels in virtualized environments. VMready automatically detects virtual machine movement from one physical server to another, and instantly reconfigures each VM’s network policies across VLANs to keep the network up and running without interrupting traffic or impacting performance. VMready works with all leading VM providers such as VMware, Citrix, Xen, and Microsoft.
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Layer 3 functionality: The switch includes Layer 3 functionality, which provides security and performance benefits as inter-VLAN traffic stays within the chassis. This switch also provides the full range of Layer 3 protocols from static routes for technologies such as Open Shortest Path First (OSPF) and Border Gateway Protocol (BGP) for enterprise customers.
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Active MultiPath (AMP) effectively doubles bandwidth by allowing all uplink ports to be active/active, eliminating cross-stack traffic and providing up to 900 Gbps aggregate bandwidth between servers. Built-in fault tolerance constant health checking ensures maximum availability.
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Seamless Interoperability: IBM switches interoperate seamlessly with other vendors' upstream switches. Tolly Reports: Tolly Functionality and Certification: RackSwitch G8000 and G8124 and Cisco Catalyst Interoperability Evaluation.
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Fault tolerance: These switches learn alternate routes automatically and perform faster convergence in the unlikely case of a link, switch, or power failure. The switch uses proven technologies, such as L2 trunk failover, advanced VLAN-based failover, VRRP, HotLink, Uplink Failure Detection (UFD), IGMP V3 snooping, and OSPF.
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Converged fabric: The switch is designed to support CEE and connectivity to FCoE gateways. CEE helps enable clients to combine storage, messaging traffic, VoIP, video, and other data on a common data center Ethernet infrastructure. FCoE helps enable highly efficient block storage over Ethernet for consolidating server network connectivity. As a result, clients can deploy a single server interface for multiple data types, which can simplify both deployment and management of server network connectivity, while maintaining the high availability and robustness required for storage transactions.
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Features and specifications
In the following sections we list the features and specifications.
Performance
The performance specifications are:
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100% line rate performance
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Latency under 700 nanoseconds
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480 Gbps non-blocking switching throughput (full duplex)
Hardware features
For these models:
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IBM BNT RackSwitch G8124R (Rear-to-Front) IBM PN 0446017
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Rear-to-Front airflow – ideal for servers or blade chassis with ports in back of rack
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IBM BNT RackSwitch G8124F (Front-to-Rear) IBM PN 7309BF9
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Front-to-Rear airflow – ideal for IBM iDataplex or when needing ports in front of rack
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IBM BNT RackSwitch G8124DC (DC Power) IBM PN 7309CD9
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Rear-to-Front airflow – ideal for servers or blade chassis with ports in back of rack
Enhanced models:
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IBM BNT RackSwitch G8124E-R (Rear-to-Front) IBM PN 7309BR6
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Rear-to-Front airflow – ideal for servers or blade chassis with ports in back of rack
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IBM BNT RackSwitch G8124E-F (Front-to-Rear) IBM PN 7309BF7
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Front-to-Rear airflow – ideal for IBM iDataplex or when needing ports in front of rack
These are the hardware features:
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Interface options
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Twenty-four 10G SFP+ fiber connectors
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2x 10/100/1000 Ethernet RJ45 ports for Management
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One mini-USB Console port for management
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Server-like port orientations, enabling short and simple cabling
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Active DAC support for interoperability with Cisco Nexus 5k and Brocade
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Dimensions: 17.3” wide, 15” deep, 1 RU high
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Weight: 6.40 kg (14.08 lb)
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Rack Installation Kit
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Generic Rail Mount Kit (2-post)
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BNT Horizontal Rack Mount Kit
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Can be mounted vertically or horizontally
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LEDs
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System LEDs to indicate status
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LEDs to indicate master/member
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Airflow
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Rear-to-front cooling
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Redundant variable speed fans for reduced power draw
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Power
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The AC-Powered G8124 has dual load-sharing internal power modules, 50 - 60 Hz, 100 - 240 VAC auto-switching per module.
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The nominal power for the G8124 ranges from 115 W to 168 W depending on the speed of the port (1G/10G), type of transceivers (SR or DAC), and number of active ports.
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Mean time between failures (MTBF): 189,060 hrs with ambient operating temperature of 40ºC MTBF is calculated using the Telcordia Technologies Reliability Prediction Procedure for Electronic Equipment (SR-332 issue 2), Parts Count (method 1 case 1) failure rate data.
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Environmental specifications
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Temperature: ambient operating: 0º C to +40º C
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Relative humidity: non-condensing, operating 10 to 90%
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Altitude: operating 3,050 m (10,000 feet)
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Acoustic noise: less than 65 dB
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Heat dissipation: 1100 BTU/hour (maximum)
Software features
The software features are:
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Security
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RADIUS
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TACACS+
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SCP
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Wire speed filtering: allow and deny
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SSH v1, v2
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HTTPS Secure BBI
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Secure interface login and password
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MAC address move notification
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Shift B Boot menu (password recovery/factory default)
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VLANs
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Port-based VLANs
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4096 VLAN IDs supported
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1 k VLANs (802.1Q)
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Private VLAN Edge
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FCoE/Lossless Ethernet
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802.1 Data Center Bridging
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Priority-based Flow Control (PFC)
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Enhanced Transmission Selection (ETS)
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Data Center Bridge Exchange protocol (DCBX)
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FIP Snooping
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Fibre Channel over Ethernet
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Converged Enhanced Ethernet
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Trunking
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LACP
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Static Trunks (EtherChannel)
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Configurable Trunk Hash algorithm
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Spanning Tree
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Multiple Spanning Trees (802.1 s)
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Rapid Spanning Tree (802.1w)
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PVRST+
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Fast Uplink Convergence
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BPDU guard
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Quality of service
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QoS 802.1p (priority queues)
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DSCP remarking
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Metering
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Routing protocols
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RIP v1/v2
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OSPF
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BGP
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High availability
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Uplink failure detection
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HotLinks
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Virtual Router Redundancy support (VRRP)
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Active MultiPath (AMP)
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Multicast
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IGMP Snoopingv1, v2, and v3 with 2 K IGMP groups
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Protocol Independent Multicast (PIM sparse mode/dense mode)
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Monitoring
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Port mirroring
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ACL-based mirroring
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Virtualization
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VMready with VI API support
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vNIC MIB support for SNMP Management features
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Netboot
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Clients
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BLADEHarmony Manager
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isCLI (Cisco-like)
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Scriptable CLI
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Browser-based client or Telnet
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Standard protocols
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IPv6
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SNMP v1, v2c, and v3
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RMON
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Secondary NTP support
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Accept DHCP
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DHCP Relay
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LLDP
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16 K MAC table
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9 K jumbo frames
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802.3X flow control
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Upgrades
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Upgrade firmware via serial or TFTP
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Dual software images
Version 5z
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Popular configurations
The following sections describe popular configurations.
Virtual Fabric configuration
Note that the support for x3550/x3650 M3 with Emulex adapters is planned for July 23, 2010 and for X5 models is targeted for 4Q 2010.
IBM Virtual Fabric for IBM System x is built using industry standards and is the ideal solution for customers that require more than two NICs per server. Over the past couple of years many clients have seen their I/O requirements per server increase anywhere from 4 to 6 to 8, or even more, NICs per server, especially with the adoption of virtualization. IBM Virtual Fabric allows clients the ability to leverage a virtual NIC approach leveraging 10G Ethernet technology to help reduce cost and complexity while also achieving better performance and more flexibility. For example:
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Reduce costs: (acquisition and operating) by using fewer adapters, cables, and upstream switch ports.
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Reduce complexity: fewer items to manage, based on industry standards making thing easier to manage with the addition of high availability and better security.
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Better performance: significantly more I/O bandwidth per server and lower latency than traditional 1G Ethernet.
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Flexibility: the ability to carve up a dual-port 10G adapter into 4 - 8 virtual NICs and create virtual pipes between the adapter and switch for higher availability and security. Not only can customers dynamically allocate I/O bandwidth to each virtual NIC, Virtual Fabric also provides the ability to change those allocations as needed. For example, a customer may have one configuration for workload during the day and another during the evenings. Virtual Fabric has the ability to make those changes on the fly without downtime.
IBM Virtual Fabric (Figure 2) is designed in partnership with BLADE Network Technologies and Emulex. The components needed for this solution are:
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Emulex 10Gb Virtual Fabric Adapter for IBM System x:
http://www.redbooks.ibm.com/Redbooks.nsf/RedbookAbstracts/tips0762.html?Open
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BNT Virtual Fabric 10G G8124 RackSwitch for IBM System x
Figure 2. IBM Virtual Fabric Adapter topology
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Rack-optimized server aggregation , 10-GbE attached rack servers
These are:
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High-concentration of rack-optimized servers, for example:
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System x 1U or 2U servers with a 10G adapter installed IBM BladeCenter® using any of the following modules in the chassis:z
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BNT 1/10Gb Uplink Ethernet Switch Module for IBM BladeCenter
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BNT Virtual Fabric 10Gb Switch Module for IBM BladeCenter
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10Gb Ethernet Pass-Thru Module for IBM BladeCenter
Low-profile, high-performance, 24-port 10-GbE switch needed to perform aggregation function per z rack
Figure 3. BNT G8124 Top of Rack switch
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Table 4 lists the features and benefits.
Table 4. Features and benefits
Features Benefits
Line-rate, non-blocking, all 24-ports Supports massive compute and virtualization workloads.
Less than 700 nano-second latency Faster application response times.
Support for IGMP Snooping and L3 forwarding Enables high-bandwidth, low-latency multicast
applications.
Standards-based Layer 2/3 protocols, industry standard CLI
Interoperates with existing network. No learning curve.
Rack-optimized server aggregation logical design
The design goal is a BLADE G8124 (10GbE) switch at Dist. Layer and G8000 (1GbE) at Edge/Access (Figure 4):
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Logical configuration: Configure G8000s for Layer 2 and apply static routes for L3 forwarding.
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Full Layer 2/3 feature set: STP, MSTP, RSTP, PVRST+;RIP v1/2, static routes, OSPF.
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Security: 802.1X; RADIUS/TACACS+; Wire Speed ACLs, SSH v1, v2; HTTPS Secure BBI.
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QoS: Up to eight queues/port, IEEE 802.1p and DiffServ prioritization.
Figure 4. Rack-optimized server aggregation logical design
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10-GbE departmental cluster or server aggregation (option 1—L2 Config.)
Figure 5 shows the 10-GbE departmental cluster or server aggregation. The design goals are:
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Less than 700 ns port-to-port latency
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Link aggregation of trunk connections: IEEE 802.3ad
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No STP uplink failure detection (UFD) to enable redundant paths
Figure 5. 10-GbE departmental cluster or server aggregation
Table 5 lists the items, descriptions, and quantities.
Table 5. Items, descriptions, and quantities
Item Description Quantity
Spine and leaf switches G8124 6
Interconnect cabling SFP+ DAC 48
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HPC topology: 308 1-GbE servers non-blocking design
Figure 6 shows the load distribution with BLADE’s Active Multipath (AMP) technology:
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No spanning tree
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No blocked ports
Figure 6. Load distribution with BLADE’s Active Multipath (AMP) technology
IP storage over 10-GbE: Changing the economics of storage
G8124 benefits for IP storage applications (Figure 7):
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Lossless Ethernet Fabric
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Ultra-low latency for time-sensitive disk reads/writes
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Line-rate, high-bandwidth performance
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Low power consumption with fewer components
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Low-cost, pay-as-you-grow 10G storage network
Figure 7. BNT G8124 benefits for IP storage over 10 GbE
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Related publications
For more information see the following BNT Virtual Fabric 10Gb G8124 RackSwitchfor IBM System x product publications, available from:
http://www-947.ibm.com/systems/support/supportsite.wss/docdisplay?lndocid=MIGR-5084427&brandind =5000020
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Application Guide
http://www.bladenetwork.net//file/G8124_AG_6-3.pdf
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Command Reference
http://www.bladenetwork.net/uuserfilesserfiles/file/G8124_CR_6-3.pdf
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isCLI Reference
http://www.bladenetwork.net/userfiles/file/G8124_IS_6-3.pdf
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Browser-based Interface (BBI) Quick Guide
http://www.bladenetwork.net/userfiles/file/G8124_BBI_6-3.pdf
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Release Notes
http://downloads.bladenetwork.net/request?file=7euz4m
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End User License Agreement
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Additional Product information
http://www.bladenetwork.net/IBMG8124.html
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IBM US Announcement Letter
http://www-01.ibm.com/common/ssi/cgi-bin/ssialias?infotype=AN&subtype=CA&htmlfid=897/ENUS11 0-136&appname=USN
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Notices
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IBM BNT RackSwitch G8124 14
This document was created or updated on September 9, 2010.
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IBM BNT RackSwitch G8124 15
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