Before using this information and the product it supports, read the general information in
“Notices” on page 229, the Warranty Information document, the IBM Safety Information, and IBMSystems Environmental Notices and User Guide documents on the IBM Documentation CD.
The most recent version of this document is available at http://www.ibm.com/systems/support/.
Les sikkerhetsinformasjonen (Safety Information) før du installerer dette produktet.
Antes de instalar este produto, leia as Informações sobre Segurança.
Antes de instalar este producto, lea la información de seguridad.
Läs säkerhetsinformationen innan du installerar den här produkten.
Bu ürünü kurmadan önce güvenlik bilgilerini okuyun.
viBladeCenter HS22V Type 7871 and 1949: Problem Determination and Service Guide
Guidelines for trained service technicians
This section contains information for trained service technicians.
Inspecting for unsafe conditions
Use this information to help you identify potential unsafe conditions in an IBM
product that you are working on.
Each IBM product, as it was designed and manufactured, has required safety items
to protect users and service technicians from injury. The information in this section
addresses only those items. Use good judgment to identify potential unsafe
conditions that might be caused by non-IBM alterations or attachment of non-IBM
features or optional devices that are not addressed in this section. If you identify
an unsafe condition, you must determine how serious the hazard is and whether
you must correct the problem before you work on the product.
Consider the following conditions and the safety hazards that they present:
v Electrical hazards, especially primary power. Primary voltage on the frame can
cause serious or fatal electrical shock.
v Explosive hazards, such as a damaged CRT face or a bulging capacitor.
v Mechanical hazards, such as loose or missing hardware.
To inspect the product for potential unsafe conditions, complete the following
steps:
1. Make sure that the power is off and the power cords are disconnected.
2. Make sure that the exterior cover is not damaged, loose, or broken, and observe
any sharp edges.
3. Check the power cords:
v Make sure that the third-wire ground connector is in good condition. Use a
meter to measure third-wire ground continuity for 0.1 ohm or less between
the external ground pin and the frame ground.
v Make sure that the power cords are the correct type.
v Make sure that the insulation is not frayed or worn.
4. Remove the cover.
5. Check for any obvious non-IBM alterations. Use good judgment as to the safety
of any non-IBM alterations.
6. Check inside the system for any obvious unsafe conditions, such as metal
filings, contamination, water or other liquid, or signs of fire or smoke damage.
7. Check for worn, frayed, or pinched cables.
8. Make sure that the power-supply cover fasteners (screws or rivets) have not
been removed or tampered with.
®
Guidelines for servicing electrical equipment
Observe these guidelines when you service electrical equipment.
v Check the area for electrical hazards such as moist floors, nongrounded power
extension cords, and missing safety grounds.
v Use only approved tools and test equipment. Some hand tools have handles that
are covered with a soft material that does not provide insulation from live
electrical current.
v Regularly inspect and maintain your electrical hand tools for safe operational
condition. Do not use worn or broken tools or testers.
Safetyvii
v Do not touch the reflective surface of a dental mirror to a live electrical circuit.
The surface is conductive and can cause personal injury or equipment damage if
it touches a live electrical circuit.
v Some rubber floor mats contain small conductive fibers to decrease electrostatic
discharge. Do not use this type of mat to protect yourself from electrical shock.
v Do not work alone under hazardous conditions or near equipment that has
hazardous voltages.
v Locate the emergency power-off (EPO) switch, disconnecting switch, or electrical
outlet so that you can turn off the power quickly in the event of an electrical
accident.
v Disconnect all power before you perform a mechanical inspection, work near
power supplies, or remove or install main units.
v Before you work on the equipment, disconnect the power cord. If you cannot
disconnect the power cord, have the customer power-off the wall box that
supplies power to the equipment and lock the wall box in the off position.
v Never assume that power has been disconnected from a circuit. Check it to
make sure that it has been disconnected.
v If you have to work on equipment that has exposed electrical circuits, observe
the following precautions:
– Make sure that another person who is familiar with the power-off controls is
near you and is available to turn off the power if necessary.
– When you work with powered-on electrical equipment, use only one hand.
Keep the other hand in your pocket or behind your back to avoid creating a
complete circuit that could cause an electrical shock.
– When you use a tester, set the controls correctly and use the approved probe
leads and accessories for that tester.
– Stand on a suitable rubber mat to insulate you from grounds such as metal
floor strips and equipment frames.
v Use extreme care when you measure high voltages.
v To ensure proper grounding of components such as power supplies, pumps,
blowers, fans, and motor generators, do not service these components outside of
their normal operating locations.
v If an electrical accident occurs, use caution, turn off the power, and send another
person to get medical aid.
Safety statements
These statements provide the caution and danger information that is used in this
documentation.
Important:
Each caution and danger statement in this documentation is labeled with a
number. This number is used to cross reference an English-language caution or
danger statement with translated versions of the caution or danger statement in
the Safety Information document.
For example, if a caution statement is labeled Statement 1, translations for that
caution statement are in the Safety Information document under Statement 1.
viiiBladeCenter HS22V Type 7871 and 1949: Problem Determination and Service Guide
Be sure to read all caution and danger statements in this documentation before you
perform the procedures. Read any additional safety information that comes with
your system or optional device before you install the device.
Statement 1
DANGER
Electrical current from power, telephone, and communication cables is
hazardous.
To avoid a shock hazard:
v Do not connect or disconnect any cables or perform installation,
maintenance, or reconfiguration of this product during an electrical storm.
v Connect all power cords to a properly wired and grounded electrical outlet.
v Connect to properly wired outlets any equipment that will be attached to
this product.
v When possible, use one hand only to connect or disconnect signal cables.
v Never turn on any equipment when there is evidence of fire, water, or
structural damage.
v Disconnect the attached power cords, telecommunications systems,
networks, and modems before you open the device covers, unless
instructed otherwise in the installation and configuration procedures.
v Connect and disconnect cables as described in the following table when
installing, moving, or opening covers on this product or attached devices.
To Connect:To Disconnect:
1. Turn everything OFF.
2. First, attach all cables to devices.
3. Attach signal cables to connectors.
4. Attach power cords to outlet.
5. Turn device ON.
1. Turn everything OFF.
2. First, remove power cords from outlet.
3. Remove signal cables from connectors.
4. Remove all cables from devices.
Safetyix
Statement 2
CAUTION:
When replacing the lithium battery, use only IBM Part Number 33F8354 or an
equivalent type battery recommended by the manufacturer. If your system has a
module containing a lithium battery, replace it only with the same module type
made by the same manufacturer. The battery contains lithium and can explode if
not properly used, handled, or disposed of.
Do not:
v Throw or immerse into water
v Heat to more than 100°C (212°F)
v Repair or disassemble
Dispose of the battery as required by local ordinances or regulations.
Statement 3
CAUTION:
When laser products (such as CD-ROMs, DVD drives, fiber optic devices, or
transmitters) are installed, note the following:
v Do not remove the covers. Removing the covers of the laser product could
result in exposure to hazardous laser radiation. There are no serviceable parts
inside the device.
v Use of controls or adjustments or performance of procedures other than those
specified herein might result in hazardous radiation exposure.
DANGER
Some laser products contain an embedded Class 3A or Class 3B laser diode.
Note the following.
Laser radiation when open. Do not stare into the beam, do not view directly
with optical instruments, and avoid direct exposure to the beam.
Class 1 Laser Product
Laser Klasse 1
Laser Klass 1
Luokan 1 Laserlaite
Appareil A Laser de Classe 1
`
xBladeCenter HS22V Type 7871 and 1949: Problem Determination and Service Guide
Statement 8
CAUTION:
Never remove the cover on a power supply or any part that has the following
label attached.
Hazardous voltage, current, and energy levels are present inside any component
that has this label attached. There are no serviceable parts inside these
components. If you suspect a problem with one of these parts, contact a service
technician.
Statement 12
CAUTION:
The following label indicates a hot surface nearby.
Statement 13
Safetyxi
DANGER
Overloading a branch circuit is potentially a fire hazard and a shock hazard
under certain conditions. To avoid these hazards, ensure that your system
electrical requirements do not exceed branch circuit protection requirements.
Refer to the information that is provided with your device for electrical
specifications.
Statement 21
CAUTION:
Hazardous energy is present when the blade is connected to the power source.
Always replace the blade cover before installing the blade.
Statement 32
CAUTION:
To avoid personal injury, before lifting the unit, remove all the blades, power
supplies, and removable modules to reduce the weight.
108 kg
(237 lbs)
(2X)
(6X)
(4X)
(4X)
43.2 kg
(95 lbs)
Statement 33
CAUTION:
This device does not provide a power control button. Removing power supply
modules or turning off the server blades does not turn off the electrical current
supplied to the device. The device also might have more than one power cord.
To remove all electrical current from the device, ensure that all power cords are
disconnected from the power source.
xiiBladeCenter HS22V Type 7871 and 1949: Problem Determination and Service Guide
Rack Safety Information, Statement 2
DANGER
v Always lower the leveling pads on the rack cabinet.
v Always install stabilizer brackets on the rack cabinet.
v Always install servers and optional devices starting from the bottom of the
rack cabinet.
v Always install the heaviest devices in the bottom of the rack cabinet.
UL regulatory information
This device is for use only with Listed chassis.
Safetyxiii
xivBladeCenter HS22V Type 7871 and 1949: Problem Determination and Service Guide
Chapter 1. Start here
You can solve many problems without outside assistance by following the
troubleshooting procedures in this documentation and on the World Wide Web.
This document describes the diagnostic tests that you can perform, troubleshooting
procedures, and explanations of error messages and error codes. The
documentation that comes with your operating system and software also contains
troubleshooting information.
Diagnosing a problem
Before you contact IBM or an approved warranty service provider, follow these
procedures in the order in which they are presented to diagnose a problem with
your blade server.
1. Return the server to the condition it was in before the problem occurred. If
any hardware, software, or firmware was changed before the problem occurred,
if possible, reverse those changes. This might include any of the following
items:
v Hardware components
v Device drivers and firmware
v System software
v UEFI firmware
v System input power or network connections
2. View the light path diagnostics LEDs and event logs. The blade server is
designed for ease of diagnosis of hardware and software problems.
v Light path diagnostics LEDs: See “Light path diagnostics” on page 181 for
information about using light path diagnostics LEDs.
v Event logs: See “Error logs” on page 99 for information about notification
events and diagnosis.
v Software or operating-system error codes: See the documentation for the
software or operating system for information about a specific error code. See
the manufacturer's website for documentation.
3. Run IBM Dynamic System Analysis (DSA) and collect system data. Run
Dynamic System Analysis (DSA) to collect information about the hardware,
firmware, software, and operating system. Have this information available
when you contact IBM or an approved warranty service provider. For
instructions for running DSA, see the Dynamic System Analysis Installation andUser's Guide.
To download the latest version of DSA code and the Dynamic System AnalysisInstallation and User's Guide, go to http://www.ibm.com/support/entry/portal/
docdisplay?lndocid=SERV-DSA.
4. Check for and apply code updates. Fixes or workarounds for many problems
might be available in updated UEFI firmware, device firmware, or device
drivers. To display a list of available updates for the blade server, go to
http://www.ibm.com/support/fixcentral.
Attention: Installing the wrong firmware or device-driver update might cause
the blade server to malfunction. Before you install a firmware or device-driver
update, read any readme and change history files that are provided with the
downloaded update. These files contain important information about the
update and the procedure for installing the update, including any special
procedure for updating from an early firmware or device-driver version to the
latest version.
Important: Some cluster solutions require specific code levels or coordinated
code updates. If the device is part of a cluster solution, verify that the latest
level of code is supported for the cluster solution before you update the code.
a. Install UpdateXpress system updates. You can install code updates that are
packaged as an UpdateXpress System Pack or UpdateXpress CD image. An
UpdateXpress System Pack contains an integration-tested bundle of online
firmware and device-driver updates for your blade server. In addition, you
can use IBM ToolsCenter Bootable Media Creator to create bootable media
that is suitable for applying firmware updates and running preboot
diagnostics. For more information about UpdateXpress System Packs, see
http://www.ibm.com/support/entry/portal/docdisplay?lndocid=SERVXPRESS . For more information about the Bootable Media Creator, see
http://www.ibm.com/support/entry/portal/docdisplay?lndocid=TOOLBOMC.
Be sure to separately install any listed critical updates that have release
dates that are later than the release date of the UpdateXpress System Pack
or UpdateXpress image (see step 4b).
b. Install manual system updates.
1) Determine the existing code levels.
From the advanced management module web interface, click Monitors
and then click Firmware VPD.
In DSA, click Firmware/VPD to view system firmware levels, or click
Software to view operating-system levels.
2) Download and install updates of code that is not at the latest level.
To display a list of available updates for the blade server, go to
http://www.ibm.com/support/fixcentral.
When you click an update, an information page is displayed, including
a list of the problems that the update fixes. Review this list for your
specific problem; however, even if your problem is not listed, installing
the update might solve the problem.
5. Check for and correct an incorrect configuration. If the blade server is
incorrectly configured, a system function can fail to work when you enable it; if
you make an incorrect change to the blade server configuration, a system
function that has been enabled can stop working.
a. Make sure that all installed hardware and software are supported. See
http://www.ibm.com/systems/info/x86servers/serverproven/compat/us
to verify that the blade server supports the installed operating system,
optional devices, and software levels. If any hardware or software
component is not supported, uninstall it to determine whether it is causing
the problem. You must remove nonsupported hardware before you contact
IBM or an approved warranty service provider for support.
b. Make sure that the server, operating system, and software are installed
and configured correctly. Many configuration problems are caused by loose
power or signal cables or incorrectly seated adapters. You might be able to
solve the problem by turning off the blade server, reconnecting cables,
reseating adapters, and turning the blade server back on. For information
about performing the checkout procedure, see “Checkout procedure” on
page 163
2BladeCenter HS22V Type 7871 and 1949: Problem Determination and Service Guide
page 163. For information about configuring the blade server, see Chapter 3,
“Configuring the blade server,” on page 19.
6. See controller and management software documentation. If the problem is
associated with a specific function (for example, if a RAID hard disk drive is
marked offline in the RAID array), see the documentation for the associated
controller and management or controlling software to verify that the controller
is correctly configured.
Problem determination information is available for many devices such as RAID
and network adapters.
For problems with operating systems or IBM software or devices, go to
http://www.ibm.com/supportportal.
7. Check for troubleshooting procedures and RETAIN tips. Troubleshooting
procedures and RETAIN tips document known problems and suggested
solutions. To search for troubleshooting procedures and RETAIN tips, go to
http://www.ibm.com/supportportal.
8. Use the troubleshooting tables. See “Troubleshooting tables” on page 164 to
find a solution to a problem that has identifiable symptoms.
A single problem might cause multiple symptoms. Follow the troubleshooting
procedure for the most obvious symptom. If that procedure does not diagnose
the problem, use the procedure for another symptom, if possible.
If the problem remains, contact IBM or an approved warranty service provider
for assistance with additional problem determination and possible hardware
replacement. To open an online service request, go to http://www.ibm.com/
support/entry/portal/Open_service_request. Be prepared to provide
information about any error codes and collected data.
Undocumented problems
If you have completed the diagnostic procedure and the problem remains, the
problem might not have been previously identified by IBM. After you have
verified that all code is at the latest level, all hardware and software configurations
are valid, and no light path diagnostics LEDs or log entries indicate a hardware
component failure, contact IBM or an approved warranty service provider for
assistance.
To open an online service request, go to http://www.ibm.com/support/entry/
portal/Open_service_request. Be prepared to provide information about any error
codes and collected data and the problem determination procedures that you have
used.
Chapter 1. Start here3
4BladeCenter HS22V Type 7871 and 1949: Problem Determination and Service Guide
Chapter 2. Introduction
Use this information to help you solve problems that might occur in your blade
server.
This Problem Determination and Service Guide contains information to help you solve
problems that might occur in your IBM BladeCenter HS22V Type 7871 or 1949
blade server. It describes the diagnostic tools that come with the blade server, error
codes and suggested actions, and instructions for replacing failing components.
Replaceable components are of three types:
v Consumable parts: Purchase and replacement of consumable parts (components,
such as batteries and printer cartridges, that have depletable life) is your
responsibility. If IBM acquires or installs a consumable part at your request, you
will be charged for the service.
v Tier 1 customer replaceable unit (CRU): Replacement of Tier 1 CRUs is your
responsibility. If IBM installs a Tier 1 CRU at your request, you will be charged
for the installation.
v Tier 2 CRU: You may install a Tier 2 CRU yourself or request IBM to install it, at
no additional charge, under the type of warranty service that is designated for
your server.
v Field replaceable unit (FRU): FRUs must be installed only by trained service
technicians.
For information about the terms of the warranty and getting service and assistance,
see the Warranty Information document on the IBM Documentation CD.
Use this information to identify and locate related blade server documentation.
This Problem Determination and Service Guide document is in Portable Document
Format (PDF) on the IBM Documentation CD. It contains information to help you
solve problems yourself, and it contains information for service technicians:
vInstallation and User's Guide
The Installation and User's Guide contains general information about the blade
server, including how to install supported optional devices and how to configure
the blade server. The following documentation also comes with the blade server.
v Safety Information
This document is in PDF on the IBM Documentation CD. It contains translated
caution and danger statements. Each caution and danger statement that appears
in the documentation has a number that you can use to locate the corresponding
statement in your language in the Safety Information document.
v Safety Information Labels
This document provides the Simplified Chinese, Mongolian, Tibetan, Uygur, and
Zhuang translated versions of the product safety labels.
v Warranty and Support Information
This document is in PDF on the IBM Documentation CD. It contains information
about the terms of the warranty and getting service and assistance.
v Environmental Notices and User Guide
This document is in PDF on the IBM Documentation CD. It contains translated
environmental notices.
v Integrated Management Module User's Guide
This document is in PDF on the IBM website. This document explains how to
use the functions of the IMM installed in an IBM server. The IMM works with
IBM System x Server Firmware to provide systems-management capability for
System x and BladeCenter servers.
v Advanced Management Module Messages Guide
This document is in PDF on the IBM website at http://www.ibm.com/
supportportal/. This document provides a complete list of all non-device specific
events and recommended actions, sorted by event ID. Device specific event
information is in the documentation for the device.
v Advanced Management Module User's Guide
This document is in PDF on the IBM website at http://www.ibm.com/
supportportal/. This document contains information about configuring the
advanced management module and managing components that are installed in
an IBM BladeCenter unit. Information about configuring management modules
other than the advanced management module is in a separate document.
Depending on your BladeCenter product, additional documents might be included
on the IBM Documentation CD. In addition to the documentation in this library, be
sure to review the Planning and Installation Guide for your BladeCenter unit for
information to help you prepare for system installation and configuration. To check
for updated documentation and technical updates, complete the following steps.
Note: Changes are made periodically to the IBM website. The actual procedure
might vary slightly from what is described in this document.
1. Go to http://www.ibm.com/systems/support/.
6BladeCenter HS22V Type 7871 and 1949: Problem Determination and Service Guide
2. Under Product support, click BladeCenter.
3. Under Popular links, click Publications lookup.
4. From the Product family menu, select BladeCenter HS22V and click Continue.
You can also find documentation related to BladeCenter products at
http://publib.boulder.ibm.com/infocenter/bladectr/documentation/index.jsp.
IBM Redbooks publications are developed and published by the IBM International
Technical Support Organization (ITSO). The ITSO develops and delivers skills,
technical know-how, and materials to IBM technical professionals, Business
Partners, clients, and the marketplace in general. For IBM Redbooks publications
for your BladeCenter, go to http://www.redbooks.ibm.com/portals/bladecenter.
Notices and statements in this document
Use this information to understand the most common documentation notices and
statements and how they are used.
The caution and danger statements in this document are also in the multilingual
Safety Information document, which is on the IBM Documentation CD. Each
statement is numbered for reference to the corresponding statement in the SafetyInformation document.
The following notices and statements are used in this document:
v Note: These notices provide important tips, guidance, or advice.
v Important: These notices provide information or advice that might help you
avoid inconvenient or problem situations.
v Attention: These notices indicate possible damage to programs, devices, or data.
An attention notice is placed just before the instruction or situation in which
damage might occur.
v Caution: These statements indicate situations that can be potentially hazardous
to you. A caution statement is placed just before the description of a potentially
hazardous procedure step or situation.
v Danger: These statements indicate situations that can be potentially lethal or
extremely hazardous to you. A danger statement is placed just before the
description of a potentially lethal or extremely hazardous procedure step or
situation.
Chapter 2. Introduction7
Features and specifications
Use this table to view specific information about the blade server, such as blade
server hardware features and the dimensions of the blade server.
Notes:
1. Power, cooling, removable-media drives, external ports, and advanced system
management are provided by the BladeCenter unit.
2. The operating system in the blade server must provide USB support for the
blade server to recognize and use USB media drives and devices. The
BladeCenter unit uses USB for internal communications with these devices.
The following table is a summary of the features and specifications of the blade
server.
8BladeCenter HS22V Type 7871 and 1949: Problem Determination and Service Guide
Table 1. Features and specifications
Microprocessor: Supports up to two
multi-core Intel Xeon microprocessors
Note: Use the Setup utility to
determine the type and speed of the
microprocessors in the blade server.
Integrated functions:
v Horizontal-compact-form-factor
(CFFh) expansion card interface
v Vertical-combination-I/O (CIOv)
expansion card interface
v Local service processor: Integrated
Management Module (IMM) with
Intelligent Platform Management
Interface (IPMI) firmware
v Vitesse VSC452 iBMC controller
v Integrated Matrox G200e video
adapter
v LSI 1064E SAS controller
v Broadcom BCM5709S dual-port
Gigabit Ethernet controller
v Integrated keyboard/video/mouse
(cKVM) controller through IMM
v Light path diagnostics
v RS-485 interface for communication
with the management module
v Automatic server restart (ASR)
v USB 2.0 for communication with
cKVM and removable media drives
(an external USB port is not
supported)
v Serial over LAN (SOL)
v Redundant buses for
communication with keyboard,
mouse, and removable media
drives
Predictive Failure Analysis (PFA)
alerts:
v Microprocessors
v Memory
v Storage drives
Memory:
v 18 dual inline memory module
(DIMM) connectors
v Type: Very Low Profile (VLP)
double-data rate (DDR3) DRAM.
Supports 1 GB, 2 GB, 4 GB, 8 GB,
and 16 GB DIMMs with up to 288
GB of total memory on the system
board
Electrical input: 12Vdc
Environment:
v Air temperature:
– Blade server on: 10°C to 35°C
(50°F to 95°F). Altitude:0mto
914.4 m (0 ft to 3000 ft)
– Blade server on: 10°C to 32°C
(50°F to 89.6°F). Altitude: 914.4
m to 2133.6 m (3000 ft to 7000
ft)
– Blade server off: 10°C to 43°C
(50°F to 109.4°F). Altitude: 914.4
m to 2133.6 m (3000 ft to 7000
ft)
– Blade server storage: 1°C to
60°C (34 to 140°F)
– Blade server shipping: -40°C to
60°C (-40°F to 140°F)
v Humidity:
– Blade server on: 8% to 80%
– Blade server off: 8% to 80%
– Blade server storage: 5% to 80%
– Blade server shipment: 5% to
100%
v Particulate contamination:
Attention: Airborne particulates
and reactive gases acting alone or
in combination with other
environmental factors such as
humidity or temperature might
pose a risk to the server. For
information about the limits for
particulates and gases, see
“Particulate contamination” on
page 231.
Drives: Supports up to two solid state
drives (SSD)
Size:
v Height: 24.5 cm (9.7 inches) (6U)
v Depth: 44.6 cm (17.6 inches)
v Width: 2.9 cm (1.14 inches)
v Maximum weight: 4.8 kg (10 lb)
NEBS Environment:
v Air temperature:
– Blade server on: 5°C to 40°C (41°F
to 104°F). Altitude: -60 m to 1800
m (-197 ft to 6000 ft)
– Blade server on: 5°C to 30°C (41°F
to 86°F). Altitude: 1800 m to 4000
m (6000 ft to 13000 ft)
– Blade server off: -5°C to 55°C
(23°F to 131°F). Altitude: -60 m to
1800 m (-197 ft to 6000 ft)
– Blade server off: -5°C to 45°C
(23°F to 113°F). Altitude: 1800 m
to 4000 m (6000 ft to 13000 ft)
– Blade server storage: -40°C to
60°C (-40°F to 140°F)
v Humidity: 8% to 85%
v Particulate contamination:
Attention: Airborne particulates
and reactive gases acting alone or in
combination with other
environmental factors such as
humidity or temperature might pose
a risk to the server. For information
about the limits for particulates and
gases, see “Particulate
contamination” on page 231.
Chapter 2. Introduction9
Blade server controls and LEDs
Use this information for details about the controls and LEDs on the blade server.
The following illustration identifies the buttons and information LEDs on the
blade-server control panel.
Note: The control panel is covered by a protective access panel. Use your finger
and pull down on the access panel to open it.
Activity LED
Location LED
KVM select button
Information LED
Blade-error LED
Media-tray select
button
NMI button
Power-control button
Power-on LED
Keyboard/video/mouse (KVM) select button: Press this button to associate the
shared BladeCenter unit keyboard port, video port, and mouse port with the blade
server. The LED on this button flashes while the request is being processed and
then is lit when the ownership of the keyboard, video, and mouse has been
transferred to the blade server. It can take approximately 20 seconds to switch the
keyboard, video, and mouse control to the blade server.
Using a keyboard that is directly attached to the Advanced-Management-Module,
you can press keyboard keys in the following sequence to switch KVM control
between blade servers instead of using the KVM select button:
NumLock NumLock blade_server_number Enter
blade_server_number is the two-digit number of the blade-server bay in which
the blade server is installed. A blade server that occupies more than one
blade-server bay is identified by the lowest bay number that it occupies.
If there is no response when you press the KVM select button, you can use the
Advanced-Management-Module Web interface to determine whether local control
has been disabled on the blade server. See http://www.ibm.com/systems/
management/ for more information.
Notes:
1. The operating system in the blade server must provide USB support for the
blade server to recognize and use the keyboard and mouse, even if the
keyboard and mouse have PS/2-style connectors.
10BladeCenter HS22V Type 7871 and 1949: Problem Determination and Service Guide
2. If you install a supported Microsoft Windows operating system on the blade
server while it is not the current owner of the keyboard, video, and mouse, a
delay of up to 1 minute occurs the first time that you switch the keyboard,
video, and mouse to the blade server. All subsequent switching takes place in
the normal KVM switching time frame (up to 20 seconds).
Media-tray select button: Press this button to associate the shared BladeCenter
unit media tray (removable-media drives) with the blade server. The LED on the
button flashes while the request is being processed and then is lit when the
ownership of the media tray has been transferred to the blade server. It can take
approximately 20 seconds for the operating system in the blade server to recognize
the media tray.
If there is no response when you press the media-tray select button, you can use
the Advanced-Management-Module Web interface to determine whether local
control has been disabled on the blade server.
Notes:
1. The operating system in the blade server must provide USB support for the
blade server to recognize and use the removable-media drives and front-panel
USB ports.
2. If you install a supported Microsoft Windows operating system on the blade
server while it is not the current owner of the keyboard, video, and mouse, a
delay of up to 1 minute occurs the first time that you switch the keyboard,
video, and mouse to the blade server. All subsequent switching takes place in
the normal KVM switching time frame (up to 20 seconds).
Activity LED: When this green LED is lit, it indicates that there is activity on the
external storage device or network.
Location LED: The system administrator can remotely turn on this blue LED to aid
in visually locating the blade server. When this LED is lit, the location LED on the
BladeCenter unit is also lit. The location LED can be turned off through the
Advanced-Management-Module Web interface or through IBM
For more information about the Advanced-Management-Module Web interface, see
http://www.ibm.com/systems/management/. For more information about IBM
®
Director Console.
®
Director, see the documentation on the IBM®Director CD that comes with the
server, or visit the IBM®Director Information Center at http://
publib.boulder.ibm.com/infocenter/director/v6r1x/index.jsp.
Information LED: When this amber LED is lit, it indicates that information about a
system event in the blade server has been placed in the Advanced-ManagementModule event log. The information LED can be turned off through the
Advanced-Management-Module CLI, SNMP, or Web interface or through IBM
®
Director Console. For more information about the Advanced-Management-Module
Web interface, see http://www.ibm.com/systems/management/. For more
information about IBM
that comes with the server, or visit the IBM
®
Director, see the documentation on the IBM®Director CD
Blade-error LED: When this amber LED is lit, it indicates that a system error has
occurred in the blade server. The blade-error LED turns off only after the error is
corrected.
Chapter 2. Introduction11
Power-on LED: This green LED indicates the power status of the blade server in
the following manner:
v Flashing rapidly: The blade server does not have power permissions assigned to
it through the Advanced Management Module, the BladeCenter unit does not
have enough power to turn on the blade server, or the service processor (IMM)
on the blade server is not communicating with the Advanced Management
Module.
v Flashing slowly: The blade server has power supplied and is ready to be turned
on.
v Lit continuously: The blade server has power and is turned on.
Power-control button: Use your finger to open the access panel on the front of the
blade server, then, press the power-control button to turn on or turn off the blade
server.
Note: The power-control button has effect only if local power control is enabled
for the blade server. Local power control is enabled and disabled through the
Advanced-Management-Module Web interface.
NMI button (recessed): The nonmaskable interrupt (NMI) dumps the partition.
Use this recessed button only as directed by IBM Support.
Note: You can also send an NMI event to the selected blade server remotely using
the AMM. For more information, see the BladeCenter Advanced Management ModuleUser's Guide.
12BladeCenter HS22V Type 7871 and 1949: Problem Determination and Service Guide
Turning on the blade server
Use this information to turn on the blade server.
After you connect the blade server to power through the BladeCenter unit, the
blade server can start in any of the following ways:
v You can press the power-control button on the front of the blade server (see
“Blade server controls and LEDs” on page 10) to start the blade server.
Notes:
1. Wait until the power-on LED on the blade server flashes slowly before you
press the power-control button. While the service processor in the blade
server is initializing and synchronizing with the management module, the
power-on LED flashes rapidly, and the power-control button on the blade
server does not respond. This process can take approximately two minutes
after the blade server has been installed.
2. While the blade server is starting, the power-on LED on the front of the
blade server is lit and does not flash. See “Blade server controls and LEDs”
on page 10 for the power-on LED states.
v If a power failure occurs, the BladeCenter unit and the blade server can be
configured to start automatically when power is restored through the Advanced
Management Module.
v You can turn on the blade server remotely by using the management module.
v If the blade server is connected to power (the power-on LED is flashing slowly),
the blade server is communicating with the management module, the operating
system supports the Wake on LAN feature, and the Wake on LAN feature has
not been disabled through the management module, the Wake on LAN feature
can turn on the blade server.
Turning off the blade server
Use this information to turn off the blade server.
When you turn off the blade server, it is still connected to power through the
BladeCenter unit. The blade server can respond to requests from the service
processor, such as a remote request to turn on the blade server. To remove all
power from the blade server, you must remove it from the BladeCenter unit. Shut
down the operating system before you turn off the blade server. See the
operating-system documentation for information about shutting down the
operating system.
The blade server can be turned off in any of the following ways:
v You can press the power-control button on the blade server (see “Blade server
controls and LEDs” on page 10). This starts an orderly shutdown of the
operating system, if this feature is supported by the operating system.
v If the operating system stops functioning, you can press and hold the
power-control button for more than 4 seconds to turn off the blade server.
v The management module can turn off the blade server through the
Advanced-Management-Module Web interface. For additional information, see
the IBM BladeCenter Advanced Management Module User's Guide or go to
http://www.ibm.com/systems/management/ for more information.
Chapter 2. Introduction13
System-board layouts
Use this layout to locate connectors, LEDs and switches on the system board of the
blade server.
The following illustrations show the connectors, LEDs, and switches on the system
board. The illustrations in this document might differ slightly from your hardware.
Blade server connectors
Use this information to locate blade server system-board components and
connectors for optional devices.
The following illustration shows the system-board components, including
connectors for user-installable optional devices, in the blade server.
14BladeCenter HS22V Type 7871 and 1949: Problem Determination and Service Guide
System-board switches
Use this information to locate and define system-board switches in the blade
server.
The following illustration shows the location of the light path diagnostics switch
on the system board.
SW3
The following table describes the function of each switch in the switch blocks (SW1
and SW3).
SW1
Switch numberDescriptionSwitch settingDefinition
SW1 - 1Password override
switch
SW1 - 2Trusted Platform
Module (TPM)
physical presence
SW1 - 3ICH10 RTC resetNormally open. Toggle
SW1 - 4Boot using the backup
IMM code.
Changing position of
this switch resets the
power on password.
The default position is
off.
to reset RTC.
The default position is
off, allowing the blade
server to boot from the
primary IMM
firmware.
This switch overrides
the power on
password. The system
ships with this switch
off, but it can be on or
off in a functioning
system.
Turning this switch to
the on position
indicates a physical
presence to the TPM.
Resets the RTC. A
momentary toggle is
all that is required. To
avoid excessive battery
drain, do not leave this
switch closed.
When the switch is in
the default off
position, the blade
server will boot using
the primary IMM
firmware. When the
switch is on, the blade
server will boot using
a backup of the IMM
firmware.
Chapter 2. Introduction15
Switch numberDescriptionSwitch settingDefinition
SW1 - 5Boot block recoveryThe default position is
off, allowing the blade
server to boot from the
primary UEFI
firmware.
SW1 - 6IMM force updateThe default position is
off.
SW1 - 7Wake on LAN (WOL)
disable
SW1 - 8Force H8 updateThe default position is
SW3Light path diagnostics
switch
The default position is
off.
off.
The default position is
off. Turning this switch
on lights the light path
diagnostic LEDs.
When the switch is on
it allows the blade
server to boot using
the backup UEFI.
For trained service
technician only.
Turning this switch to
the on position
disables WOL.
N/A
Push down on the
light path diagnostics
switch push button to
light the diagnostic
LEDs.
16BladeCenter HS22V Type 7871 and 1949: Problem Determination and Service Guide
System-board LEDs
Use this information to locate system-board LEDs in the blade server.
The following illustration shows the LEDs on the system board.
H8 Heartbeat
LED
Microprocessor 1
error LED
IMM Heartbeat
LED
CIOv
error LED
DIMM 1 - 9
error LED
Connector pannel
error LED
DIMM 10 - 18
error LED
IMM error
LED
Light path
diagnostic
panel
Microprocessor 2
error LED
SSD 1
error LED
Battery
error LED
SSD 0
error LED
You must remove the blade server from the BladeCenter unit, open the cover or
remove any optional expansion units, and press the light path diagnostics switch
(see “System-board switches” on page 15) to light any error LEDs that were turned
on during processing. Diagnosing problems using the light path diagnostic LEDs is
described in “Light path diagnostics” on page 181.
The following illustration shows the light path diagnostics panel on the system
board.
NMI
MIS
S BRD
TEMP
LP 1
NMI error LED
Microprocessor mismatch error LED
System-board error LED
Over temperature error LED
Light path diagnostics LED
Light path diagnostics switch
Chapter 2. Introduction17
18BladeCenter HS22V Type 7871 and 1949: Problem Determination and Service Guide
Chapter 3. Configuring the blade server
Use this information for details about the configuration requirements of the blade
server.
This chapter describes the configuration requirements of the blade server. Before
you continue, make sure that the blade server has the latest version of firmware
code. For additional information, see “Firmware updates” on page 33.
The following configuration programs come with the blade server:
v Setup utility
The Setup utility is used to change system settings, such as interrupt requests
(IRQ), date and time, and password. See “Using the Setup utility” on page 20 for
more information.
v LSI Logic Configuration Utility program
The LSI Logic Configuration Utility program is stored in the blade-server
firmware. Use it to set the device scan order and to set the storage drive
controller IDs. See “Using the LSI Logic Configuration Utility program” on page
36 for more information.
v IBM FastSetup
IBM FastSetup is a no-cost software tool that helps simplify the maintenance and
deployment of selected IBM BladeCenter chassis, servers, and components. The
intuitive graphical interface initializes all phases of server setup, including
discovery, update, and configuration. Features include templates that enable
replication of settings to many servers and automation that reduces hands-on
time and user errors. Wizards and other default settings enable customization
capabilities. The low-touch, set-once and walk-away feature reduces the
hands-on server setup time from days to minutes, particularly for larger
deployments. For information about this tool, see http://www.ibm.com/
support/entry/portal/docdisplay?lndocid=TOOL-FASTSET .
v IBM ServerGuide Setup and Installation CD
The ServerGuide program provides software-setup tools and installation tools
that are designed for the blade server. Use this CD during the installation of the
blade server to configure basic hardware features and to simplify the installation
of the operating system. For information about obtaining and using this CD, see
“Using the ServerGuide Setup and Installation CD” on page 29.
v Preboot Execution Environment (PXE) boot agent utility program
The PXE boot agent utility program is part of the blade server firmware. Use it
to select the boot protocol and other boot options and to select a
power-management option. For information about using this utility program, see
“Using the PXE boot agent utility program” on page 33.
The IBM Remote Deployment Manager (RDM) Version 4.4 program is available for
purchase. You can use RDM to install a UEFI code update onto a blade server. For
the latest information about RDM, including which operating systems that RDM
supports and how to purchase the software, see http://www.ibm.com/systems/
management/.
Use these instructions to start the Setup utility.
To start the Setup utility, complete the following steps:
1. Turn on the blade server (see “Turning on the blade server” on page 13).
2. Immediately give the blade server control of the BladeCenter unit shared
keyboard, video, and mouse ports.
v If you are managing the blade server by using the BladeCenter system
console, press the KVM select button on the blade server (see “Blade server
controls and LEDs” on page 10 for information).
v If you are managing the blade server from a remote location, see the IBM
BladeCenter Advanced Management Module User's Guide, IBM BladeCenter
Advanced Management Module Command-Line Interface Reference Guide,orIBM
BladeCenter Serial over LAN Setup Guide for information and instructions.
3. When the prompt <F1> Setup is displayed, press F1. If you have set an
administrator password, you must type the administrator password to access
the full Setup-utility menu. If you do not type the administrator password, a
limited Setup-utility menu is available.
4. Follow the instructions on the screen.
Setup utility menu
Use the Setup utility main menu to view and configure blade server configuration
data and settings.
The following menu items are on the Setup utility main menu. Depending on the
version of the Unified Extensible Firmware Interface (UEFI), some menu items
might differ slightly from these descriptions. Use the help within the Setup utility
for more information on the available menu items and selections.
v System Information
Select this choice to view information about the server. When you make changes
through other choices in the Setup utility, some of those changes are reflected in
the system information; you cannot change settings directly in the system
information. This choice is on the full Setup utility menu only.
– System Summary
Select this choice to view configuration information, including the ID, speed,
and cache size of the microprocessors, machine type and model of the server,
the serial number, the system UUID, and the amount of installed memory.
When you make configuration changes through other options in the Setup
utility, the changes are reflected in the system summary; you cannot change
settings directly in the system summary.
– Product Data
Select this choice to view the system-board identifier, the revision level or
issue date of the firmware, the integrated management module and
diagnostics code, and the version and date.
Note: The following choices are on the full UEFI Setup Utility menu only.
v System Settings
Select this choice to view or change the server component settings.
– Processors
Select this choice to view or change the processor settings.
20BladeCenter HS22V Type 7871 and 1949: Problem Determination and Service Guide
– Memory
Select this choice to view or change the memory settings.
– Devices and I/O Ports
Select this choice to view or change assignments for devices and
input/output (I/O) ports. You can configure the remote console redirection,
enable or disable integrated Ethernet controllers, and the SAS controller. If
you disable a device, it cannot be configured, and the operating system will
not be able to detect it (this is equivalent to disconnecting the device).
– Power
Select this choice to view or change power capping to control power
consumption and processor performance states.
– Legacy Support
Select this choice to view or set legacy support.
- Force Legacy Video on Boot
Select this choice to force INT video support, if the operating system does
not support UEFI video output standards.
- Rehook INT
Select this choice to enable or disable devices from taking control of the
boot process. The default is Disable.
- Legacy Thunk Support
Select this choice to enable or disable UEFI to interact with PCI mass
storage devices that are non-UEFI compliant.
– Integrated Management Module
Select this choice to view or change the settings for the integrated
management module.
- POST Watchdog Timer
Select this choice to view or enable the POST watchdog timer.
- POST Watchdog Timer Value
Select this choice to view or set the POST loader watchdog timer value.
- Reboot System on NMI
Enable or disable restarting the system whenever a nonmaskable interrupt
(NMI) occurs. Disabled is the default.
- Network Configuration
Select this choice to view the system management network interface port,
the IMM MAC address, the current IMM IP address, and host name; define
the static IMM IP address, subnet mask, and gateway address, specify
whether to use the static IP address or have DHCP assign the IMM IP
address, save the network changes, and reset the IMM.
- Reset IMM to Defaults
Select this choice to view or reset IMM to the default settings.
– System Security
Select this choice to view or configure security options.
– Adapters and UEFI Drivers
Select this choice to view information about the adapters and UEFI drivers
installed in the server.
– Network
Select this choice to view or configure the network device options, such as
iSCSI, PXE, and Broadcom.
Chapter 3. Configuring the blade server21
– Trusted Platform Module (TPM)
Select this choice to view and configure TPM settings.
v Date and Time
Select this choice to set the date and time in the server, in 24-hour format
(hour:minute:second).
This choice is on the full UEFI Setup Utility menu only.
v Start Options
Select this choice to view or change the start options, including the startup
sequence, keyboard NumLock state, PXE boot option, and PCI device boot
priority. Changes in the startup options take effect when you start the server.
The startup sequence specifies the order in which the server checks devices to
find a boot record. The server starts from the first boot record that it finds. If the
server has Wake on LAN hardware and software and the operating system
supports Wake on LAN functions, you can specify a startup sequence for the
Wake on LAN functions. For example, you can define a startup sequence that
checks for a disc in the CD-RW/DVD drive, then checks the hard disk drive,
and then checks a network adapter.
This choice is on the full UEFI Setup Utility menu only.
v Boot Manager
Select this choice to view, add, delete, or change the device boot priority, boot
from a file, select a one-time boot, or reset the boot order to the default setting.
v System Event Logs
Select this choice to enter the System Event Manager, where you can view the
error messages in the system event logs. You can use the arrow keys to move
between pages in the error log.
The system event logs contain all event and error messages that have been
generated during POST, by the systems-management interface handler, and by
the system service processor. Run the diagnostic programs to get more
information about error codes that occur. See Chapter 6, “Diagnostics,” on page
97 for instructions on running the diagnostic programs.
Important: If the system-error LED on the front of the server is lit but there are
no other error indications, clear the IMM system-event log. Also, after you
complete a repair or correct an error, clear the IMM system-event log to turn off
the system-error LED on the front of the server.
– POST Event Viewer
Select this choice to enter the POST event viewer to view the POST error
messages.
– IMM System Event Log
Select this choice to view the IMM system event log.
– Clear IMM System Event Log
Select this choice to clear the IMM system event log.
v User Security
Select this choice to set, change, or clear passwords. See “Using passwords” on
page 23 for more information.
v Save Settings
Select this choice to save the changes that you have made in the settings.
v Restore Settings
Select this choice to cancel the changes that you have made in the settings and
restore the previous settings.
22BladeCenter HS22V Type 7871 and 1949: Problem Determination and Service Guide
v Load Default Settings
Select this choice to cancel the changes that you have made in the settings and
restore the factory settings.
v Exit Setup
Select this choice to exit from the Setup utility. If you have not saved the
changes that you have made in the settings, you are asked whether you want to
save the changes or exit without saving them.
Using passwords
Use this information to set, change, or delete a power-on password.
You can set, change, and delete a power-on password in the Setup/Configuration
utility by selecting System Settings then System Security.
If you set a power-on password, you must type the power-on password to
complete the system startup and to have access to the Setup utility.
You can use any combination of up to seven characters (A - Z,a-z,and0-9)for
the password. Keep a record of your password in a secure place.
If you forget the power-on password, you can regain access to the blade server
either by removing the blade server battery and then reinstalling it or by using the
power-on password override switch (see “Removing the battery” on page 71 and
“Installing the battery” on page 72).
Using the Boot Menu program
Use the Boot Menu program to temporarily redefine the first startup device
without changing settings in the Setup utility.
The Boot Menu program is a built-in, menu-driven configuration utility program
that you can use to temporarily redefine the first startup device without changing
settings in the Setup utility.
To use the Boot Menu program, complete the following steps:
1. Turn off the server.
2. Restart the server.
3. When the prompt <F12> Select Boot Device is displayed, press F12 . If a
bootable USB mass storage device is installed, a submenu item (USB Key/Disk)
is displayed.
4. Use the Up arrow and Down arrow keys to select an item from the Boot
Selection Menu and press Enter.
The next time the server starts, it returns to the startup sequence that is set in the
Setup utility.
Updating the Universal Unique Identifier (UUID)
The Universal Unique Identifier (UUID) must be updated when the system board
is replaced.
The Universal Unique Identifier (UUID) must be updated when the system board
is replaced. Use the Advanced Settings Utility (ASU) to update the UUID in the
UEFI-based server. The ASU is an online tool that supports several operating
Chapter 3. Configuring the blade server23
systems. Make sure that you download the version for your operating system. You
can download the ASU from the IBM Web site. To download the ASU and update
the UUID, complete the following steps.
Note: Changes are made periodically to the IBM Web site. The actual procedure
might vary slightly from what is described in this document.
1.Download the Advanced Settings Utility (ASU):
a. Go to http://www.ibm.com/systems/support/.
b. Under Product support, select BladeCenter.
c. Under Popular links, select Tools and utilities.
d. Scroll down to Configuration; then, select Advanced Settings Utility (ASU).
e. In the next window under Download, click the Advanced Settings Utility
link and download the ASU version for your blade server.
Note: To view more information about using the Advanced Settings Utility,
scroll down to Online Help; then, click User's Guide for the IBM AdvancedSettings Utility.
f. In the next window under File link, click the Advanced Settings Utility link
for your operating system to begin downloading the utility.
2. ASU sets the UUID in the Integrated Management Module (IMM). Select one of
the following methods to access the Integrated Management Module (IMM) to
set the UUID:
v Online from the target system (LAN or keyboard console style (KCS) access)
v Remote access to the target system (LAN based)
v Bootable media containing ASU (LAN or KCS, depending upon the bootable
media)
Note: IBM provides a method for building a bootable media. You can create
a bootable media using the Bootable Media Creator (BoMC) application from
the Tools Center Web site. In addition, the Windows and Linux based tool
kits are also available to build a bootable media. These tool kits provide an
alternate method to creating a Windows Professional Edition or Master
Control Program (MCP) based bootable media, which will include the ASU
application.
3. Copy and unpack the ASU package, which also includes other required files, to
the server. Make sure that you unpack the ASU and the required files to the
same directory. In addition to the application executable (asu or asu64), the
following files are required:
v For Windows based operating systems:
– ibm_rndis_server_os.inf
– device.cat
v For Linux based operating systems:
– cdc_interface.sh
4. After you install ASU, use the following command syntax to set the UUID:
asu set SYSTEM_PROD_DATA.SysInfoUUID <uuid_value> [access_method]
Where:
<uuid_value>
Up to 16-byte hexadecimal value assigned by you.
24BladeCenter HS22V Type 7871 and 1949: Problem Determination and Service Guide
[access_method]
The access method that you selected to use from the following
methods:
v Online authenticated LAN access, type the command:
The IMM internal LAN/USB IP address. The default value is
169.254.95.118.
imm_user_id
The IMM account (1 of 12 accounts). The default value is USERID.
imm_password
The IMM account password (1 of 12 accounts). The default value is
PASSW0RD (with a zero 0 not an O).
Note: If you do not specify any of these parameters, ASU will use the
default values. When the default values are used and ASU is unable to access
the IMM using the online authenticated LAN access method, ASU will
automatically use the unauthenticated KCS access method.
The following commands are examples of using the userid and password
default values and not using the default values:
Example that does not use the userid and password default values:
asu set SYSTEM_PROD_DATA.SYsInfoUUID <uuid_value> user <user_id>
password <password>
Example that does use the userid and password default values:
asu set SYSTEM_PROD_DATA.SysInfoUUID <uuid_value>
v Online KCS access (unauthenticated and user restricted):
You do not need to specify a value for access_method when you use this
access method.
Example:
asu set SYSTEM_PROD_DATA.SysInfoUUID <uuid_value>
The KCS access method uses the IPMI/KCS interface. This method requires
that the IPMI driver be installed. Some operating systems have the IPMI
driver installed by default. ASU provides the corresponding mapping layer.
See the Advanced Settings Utility Users Guide for more details. You can access
the ASU Users Guide from the IBM Web site.
v Remote LAN access, type the command:
Note: When using the remote LAN access method to access IMM using the
LAN from a client, the host and the imm_external_ip address are required
parameters.
The external IMM LAN IP address. There is no default value. This
parameter is required.
imm_user_id
The IMM account (1 of 12 accounts). The default value is USERID.
Chapter 3. Configuring the blade server25
imm_password
The IMM account password (1 of 12 accounts). The default value is
PASSW0RD (with a zero 0 not an O).
The following commands are examples of using the userid and password
default values and not using the default values:
Example that does not use the userid and password default values:
asu set SYSTEM_PROD_DATA.SYsInfoUUID <uuid_value> host <imm_ip>
user <user_id> password <password>
Example that does use the userid and password default values:
asu set SYSTEM_PROD_DATA.SysInfoUUID <uuid_value> host <imm_ip>
v Bootable media:
You can also build a bootable media using the applications available through
the Tools Center Web site at http://publib.boulder.ibm.com/infocenter/
toolsctr/v1r0/index.jsp. From the left pane, click IBM System x andBladeCenter Tools Center, then click Tool reference for the available tools.
5. Restart the server.
Updating the DMI/SMBIOS data
The Desktop Management Interface (DMI) must be updated when the system
board is replaced.
The Desktop Management Interface (DMI) must be updated when the system
board is replaced. Use the Advanced Settings Utility (ASU) to update the DMI in
the UEFI-based server. The ASU is an online tool that supports several operating
systems. Make sure that you download the version for your operating system. You
can download the ASU from the IBM Web site. To download the ASU and update
the DMI, complete the following steps.
Note: Changes are made periodically to the IBM Web site. The actual procedure
might vary slightly from what is described in this document.
1.Download the Advanced Settings Utility (ASU):
a. Go to http://www.ibm.com/systems/support/.
b. Under Product support, select BladeCenter.
c. Under Popular links, select Tools and utilities.
d. Scroll down to Configuration; then, select Advanced Settings Utility (ASU).
e. In the next window under Download, click the Advanced Settings Utility
link and download the ASU version for your blade server.
Note: To view more information about using the Advanced Settings Utility,
scroll down to Online Help; then, click User's Guide for the IBM AdvancedSettings Utility.
f. In the next window under File link, click the Advanced Settings Utility link
for your operating system to begin downloading the utility.
2. ASU sets the DMI in the Integrated Management Module (IMM). Select one of
the following methods to access the Integrated Management Module (IMM) to
set the DMI:
v Online from the target system (LAN or keyboard console style (KCS) access)
v Remote access to the target system (LAN based)
v Bootable media containing ASU (LAN or KCS, depending upon the bootable
media)
26BladeCenter HS22V Type 7871 and 1949: Problem Determination and Service Guide
Note: IBM provides a method for building a bootable media. You can create
a bootable media using the Bootable Media Creator (BoMC) application from
the Tools Center Web site. In addition, the Windows and Linux based tool
kits are also available to build a bootable media. These tool kits provide an
alternate method to creating a Windows Professional Edition or Master
Control Program (MCP) based bootable media, which will include the ASU
application.
3. Copy and unpack the ASU package, which also includes other required files, to
the server. Make sure that you unpack the ASU and the required files to the
same directory. In addition to the application executable (asu or asu64), the
following files are required:
v For Windows based operating systems:
– ibm_rndis_server_os.inf
– device.cat
v For Linux based operating systems:
– cdc_interface.sh
4. After you install ASU, Type the following commands to set the DMI:
asu set SYSTEM_PROD_DATA.SysInfoProdName <m/t_model> [access_method]
asu set SYSTEM_PROD_DATA.SysInfoSerialNum <s/n> [access_method]
asu set SYSTEM_PROD_DATA.SysEncloseAssetTag <asset_tag>
[access_method]
Where:
<m/t_model>
The server machine type and model number. Type mtm xxxxyyy, where
xxxx is the machine type and yyy is the server model number.
<s/n>The serial number on the server. Type sn zzzzzzz, where zzzzzzz is the
serial number.
<asset_method>
The server asset tag number. Type asset
aaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaa, where
aaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaa is the asset tag number.
[access_method]
The access method that you select to use from the following methods:
v Online authenticated LAN access, type the command:
The IMM internal LAN/USB IP address. The default value is
169.254.95.118.
imm_user_id
The IMM account (1 of 12 accounts). The default value is USERID.
imm_password
The IMM account password (1 of 12 accounts). The default value is
PASSW0RD (with a zero 0 not an O).
Note: If you do not specify any of these parameters, ASU will use the
default values. When the default values are used and ASU is unable to access
Chapter 3. Configuring the blade server27
the IMM using the online authenticated LAN access method, ASU will
automatically use the following unauthenticated KCS access method.
The following commands are examples of using the userid and password
default values and not using the default values:
Examples that do not use the userid and password default values:
asu set SYSTEM_PROD_DATA.SYsInfoProdName <m/t_model> --user
<imm_user_id> --password <imm_password>
asu set SYSTEM_PROD_DATA.SYsInfoSerialNum <s/n> --user <imm_user_id>
--password <imm_password>
asu set SYSTEM_PROD_DATA.SYsEncloseAssetTag <asset_tag> --user
<imm_user_id> --password <imm_password>
Examples that do use the userid and password default values:asu set
SYSTEM_PROD_DATA.SysInfoProdName <m/t_model> asu set
SYSTEM_PROD_DATA.SysInfoSerialNum <s/n> asu set
SYSTEM_PROD_DATA.SysEncloseAssetTag <asset_tag>
v Online KCS access (unauthenticated and user restricted):
You do not need to specify a value for access_method when you use this
access method.
The KCS access method uses the IPMI/KCS interface. This method requires
that the IPMI driver be installed. Some operating systems have the IPMI
driver installed by default. ASU provides the corresponding mapping layer.
See the Advanced Settings Utility Users Guide at http://www-947.ibm.com/
systems/support/supportsite.wss/docdisplay?brandind=5000008
&lndocid=MIGR-55021 for more details.
The following commands are examples of using the userid and password
default values and not using the default values:
Examples that do not use the userid and password default values:
asu set SYSTEM_PROD_DATA.SYsInfoProdName <m/t_model>
asu set SYSTEM_PROD_DATA.SYsInfoSerialNum <s/n>
asu set SYSTEM_PROD_DATA.SYsEncloseAssetTag <asset_tag>
v Remote LAN access, type the command:
Note: When using the remote LAN access method to access IMM using the
LAN from a client, the host and the imm_external_ip address are required
parameters.
Examples that do use the userid and password default values:
asu set SYSTEM_PROD_DATA.SysInfoProdName <m/t_model> --host <imm_ip>
asu set SYSTEM_PROD_DATA.SysInfoSerialNum <s/n> --host <imm_ip>
asu set SYSTEM_PROD_DATA.SysEncloseAssetTag <asset_tag> --host
<imm_ip>
v Bootable media:
You can also build a bootable media using the applications available through
the Tools Center Web site at http://publib.boulder.ibm.com/infocenter/
toolsctr/v1r0/index.jsp. From Deployment Tools, click Bootable MediaCreator.
5. Restart the server.
Using the ServerGuide Setup and Installation CD
Use this information as an overview for using the ServerGuide Setup and
Installation CD.
The ServerGuide Setup and Installation CD contains a setup and installation program
that is designed for your blade server. The ServerGuide program detects the blade
server model and optional hardware devices that are installed and uses that
information during setup to configure the hardware. The ServerGuide program
simplifies operating-system installations by providing updated device drivers and,
in some cases, installing them automatically.
You can download a free image of the ServerGuide Setup and Installation CD or
purchase the CD from the ServerGuide fulfillment Web site at
http://www.ibm.com/systems/management/serverguide/sub.html. To download
the free image, click IBM Service and Support Site.
Note: Changes are made periodically to the IBM Web site. The actual procedure
might vary slightly from what is in this document.
The ServerGuide program performs the following tasks:
v An easy-to-use interface
v Diskette-free setup and configuration programs that are based on detected
hardware
v Device drivers that are provided for the blade server model and detected
hardware
v Operating-system partition size and file-system type that are selectable during
setup
ServerGuide features
Use this information to determine the ServerGuide features.
Chapter 3. Configuring the blade server29
Features and functions can vary slightly with different versions of the ServerGuide
program. To learn more about the version that you have, start the ServerGuide Setupand Installation CD and view the online overview. Not all features are supported on
all blade server models.
The ServerGuide program requires a supported IBM blade server that is associated
with an enabled startable (bootable) CD drive. In addition to the ServerGuide Setupand Installation CD, you must have the operating-system CD to install the operating
system.
The ServerGuide program has the following features:
v Sets system date and time
v Detects installed optional hardware devices and provides updated device drivers
for most adapters and devices
v Provides diskette-free installation for supported Windows operating systems
v Includes an online readme file with links to tips for the hardware and
operating-system installation
Setup and configuration overview
Use this information to setup and configure the blade server.
When you use the ServerGuide Setup and Installation CD, you do not need setup
diskettes. You can use the CD to configure any supported IBM blade server model.
The setup program provides a list of tasks that are required to set up the blade
server.
Note: Features and functions can vary slightly with different versions of the
ServerGuide program.
When you start the ServerGuide Setup and Installation CD, the program prompts you
to complete the following tasks:
v Select your language.
v Select your keyboard layout and country.
v View the overview to learn about ServerGuide features.
v View the readme file to review installation tips for your operating system and
adapter.
v Start the operating-system installation. You will need your operating-system CD.
Installing the operating system
Use these instructions to install the operating system on the blade server.
To install the operating system on a blade server, you can use any of the following
methods:
v Use the ServerGuide Setup and Installation CD to install a supported Microsoft
Windows operating system.
v Use Remote Deployment Manager (RDM) Version 4.20 (or later) to install a
supported operating system. To determine whether RDM supports an operating
system, see http://www.ibm.com/systems/management/.
v Download the latest operating-system installation instructions and install the
operating system.
30BladeCenter HS22V Type 7871 and 1949: Problem Determination and Service Guide
Important: The operating system in the blade server must provide USB support for
the blade server to recognize and use the keyboard, mouse, and removable-media
drives. The BladeCenter unit uses USB for internal communication with these
devices.
Chapter 3. Configuring the blade server31
Typical operating-system installation
Use this information for a typical ServerGuide operating-system installation.
The ServerGuide program can reduce the time it takes to install an operating
system. It provides the device drivers that are required for the hardware and for
the operating system that you are installing. This section describes a typical
ServerGuide operating-system installation.
Note: Features and functions can vary slightly with different versions of the
ServerGuide program.
1. After you have completed the setup process, the operating-system installation
program starts. (You will need your operating-system CD to complete the
installation.)
2. The ServerGuide program stores information about the blade server model,
service processor, hard disk drive controllers, and network adapters. Then, the
program checks the CD for newer device drivers. This information is stored
and then passed to the operating-system installation program.
3. The ServerGuide program presents operating-system partition options that are
based on your operating-system selection and the installed hard disk drives.
4. The ServerGuide program prompts you to insert your operating-system CD
and restart the blade server. At this point, the installation program for the
operating system takes control to complete the installation. The BladeCenter CD
drive must be associated with the blade server when this step is performed.
Installing the operating system without using ServerGuide
Use these instructions to install the operating system on the blade server without
using a ServerGuide.
If you have already configured the blade server hardware and you are not using
the ServerGuide program to install the operating system, complete the following
steps to download the latest operating-system installation instructions from the
IBM Web site.
Note: Changes are made periodically to the IBM Web site. The actual procedure
might vary slightly from what is described in this document.
1. Go to http://www.ibm.com/support/.
2. Under Support type, select BladeCenter.
3. Under Popular links, select Operating system installation.
4. Under Choose the system you want instructions for, click BladeCenter
HS22V.
5. From the Installation list, select your operating system to display the available
installation documents.
32BladeCenter HS22V Type 7871 and 1949: Problem Determination and Service Guide
Using the PXE boot agent utility program
Use these instruction to start the PXE boot agent utility program.
Use the Preboot Execution Environment (PXE) boot agent utility program to select
the boot protocol and other boot options and to select a power-management
option.
Notes:
1. The blade server does not support Remote Program Load (RPL) selection for
the boot protocol option.
2. Enabling PXE might reduce the number of optional expansion modules that
your blade server can manage.
To start the PXE boot agent utility program, complete the following steps:
1. Turn on the server (see “Turning on the blade server” on page 13).
2. When the Broadcom NetXtreme Boot Agent vX.X.X prompt is displayed, press
Ctrl + S. You have 2 seconds (by default) to press Ctrl + S after the prompt is
displayed.
3. Follow the instructions on the screen to change the settings of the selected
items.
Firmware updates
Use this information to update the blade server to the latest levels of UEFI code
and firmware updates.
IBM periodically makes UEFI code, service processor firmware, and diagnostic
firmware updates available for the blade server and the BladeCenter unit. Before
you install the blade server in a BladeCenter unit, go to http://www.ibm.com/
systems/support/ to download the latest firmware for the BladeCenter unit and
the blade server. Install the updates, using the instructions that are included with
the downloaded files.
Important: To avoid problems and to maintain system performance, always make
sure that the UEFI code, service processor (IMM) firmware, and diagnostic
firmware levels are consistent for all blade servers within the BladeCenter unit.
Chapter 3. Configuring the blade server33
Configuring UEFI compatible devices
Use this information to configure UEFI compatible devices.
Your IBM BladeCenter HS22V Type 7871 and 1949 blade server is UEFI compatible.
UEFI compatible expansion cards can be configured through the Setup utility. To
configure a UEFI compatible expansion card, complete the following steps:
Note: Before configuring a UEFI compatible device, it is recommended to update
the firmware for your blade server. See “Firmware updates” on page 33 for
information on how to update the firmware for your blade server.
1. Run the Setup utility (see “Using the Setup utility” on page 20).
2. Select System Settings → Adapters and UEFI drivers.
3. Select Please refresh this page first and press Enter.
4. Select the device driver that you want to configure and press Enter.
5. When you have finished changing settings, press Esc to exit from the program;
select Save to save the settings that you have changed.
Configuring the Gigabit Ethernet controller
Use this information to locate the device drivers for the Gigabit Ethernet controller.
One dual-port Gigabit Ethernet controller is integrated on the blade server system
board. The controller provides a 1000 Mbps full-duplex interface for connecting to
one of the Ethernet-compatible I/O modules in I/O-module bays 1 and 2, which
enables simultaneous transmission and reception of data on the Ethernet local area
network (LAN). The Ethernet controller on the system board is routed to
I/O-module bay 1 or bay 2. The logical link of each Ethernet port to an
I/O-module bay is assigned by the operating system.
You do not have to set any jumpers or configure the controller for the blade server
operating system. However, you must install a device driver to enable the blade
server operating system to address the Ethernet controller. For device drivers and
information about configuring the Ethernet controller, complete the following steps.
Note: Changes are made periodically to the IBM Web site. The actual procedure
might vary slightly from what is described in this document.
1. Go to http://www.ibm.com/support/.
2. Under Select product or service type for support, select BladeCenter.
3. Under Popular links, click Software and device drivers.
4. From the IBM BladeCenter menu, select BladeCenter HS22V.
5. From the download categories, click the Networking category.
6. Find the device driver for your operating system; then, click on the version
number to go to the download page for the device driver.
34BladeCenter HS22V Type 7871 and 1949: Problem Determination and Service Guide
Configuring a RAID array
Use this information to configure a RAID array.
Configuring a RAID array applies only to a blade server in which two or more
storage drives are installed.
Note: The SSD storage drives in your blade server can not be configured into a
RAID configuration which spans multiple blade servers, expansion units, or
expansion modules.
You can use two storage drives in the blade server to implement and manage
RAID level-0 (striping) or RAID level-1 (mirror) arrays in operating systems that
are listed on the ServerProven list at http://www.ibm.com/servers/eserver/
serverproven/compat/us/. For the blade server, you must configure the RAID by
using the LSI Configuration Utility program.
If an optional RAID expansion card is installed, you can use it to control all of the
storage drives that are installed in the blade server. See the documentation that
comes with the expansion card for information on how to configure the RAID
array.
Important: You must create the RAID array before you install the operating system
on the blade server.
You can use the LSI Logic Configuration Utility program to configure the storage
drives and the SAS controller. To start the LSI Logic Configuration Utility, see
“Using the LSI Logic Configuration Utility program” on page 36.
Chapter 3. Configuring the blade server35
Using the LSI Logic Configuration Utility program
Use these instructions to start the LSI Logic Configuration Utility program.
You can use the LSI Logic Configuration Utility program to perform the following
tasks:
v Set the SSD scan order
v Set the ID for the SSD controller
v Manage the RAID configuration
To start the LSI Logic Configuration Utility program, complete the following steps:
Note: The LSI controller on your blade server is a UEFI compatible device and can
also be configured through the Setup utility for your blade server (see
“Configuring UEFI compatible devices” on page 34).
1. Turn on the blade server, and make sure that the blade server is the owner of
the keyboard, video, and mouse.
2. When the <<<Press Ctrl-C to start LSI Logic Configuration Utility>>>
prompt is displayed, press Ctrl+C.
3. Use the arrow keys to select the controller from the list of adapters; then, press
Enter.
4. Follow the instructions on the screen to change the settings of the selected
items; then, press Enter. If you select SAS Topology or Advanced AdapterProperties, additional screens are displayed.
Using LAN over USB to interface the IMM
The IMM does not require IPMI device drivers or USB daemons for in-band IMM
communication. Instead, a LAN over USB interface enables in-band
communications to the IMM; the IMM hardware on the system board presents an
internal Ethernet NIC from the IMM to the operating system. LAN over USB is
also called the "USB in-band interface" in the IMM Web interface.
Typically, the IMM IP address for the LAN over USB interface is set to a static
address of 169.254.95.118 with a subnet mask of 255.255.0.0. In the event of an IP
address collision on the network, the IMM might obtain a different IP address in
the 169.254.xxx.xxx range.
Because the IMM might obtain a random IP address for the LAN over USB
interface, the IBM Advanced Settings Utility (ASU) and firmware flash utilities,
DSA, and the IBM Director Agent use the Service Location Protocol (SLP) to
discover the IMM IP address. These tools perform an SLP multicast discovery on
the LAN over USB interface. When they receive a response from the IMM, they
obtain the attributes that contain the IP address the IMM is using for the LAN over
USB interface.
Potential conflicts with the LAN over USB interface
In some situations, the IMM LAN over USB interface can conflict with certain
network configurations, applications, or both.
For example, Open MPI attempts to use all of the available network interfaces on a
server. Open MPI detects the IMM LAN over USB interface and attempts to use it
to communicate with other systems in a clustered environment. The LAN over
36BladeCenter HS22V Type 7871 and 1949: Problem Determination and Service Guide
USB interface is an internal interface, so this interface does not work for external
communications with other systems in the cluster.
Resolving conflicts with the IMM LAN over USB interface
Use this information to resolve LAN over USB conflicts with network
configurations and applications.
There are several actions that resolve LAN over USB conflicts with network
configurations and applications:
1. For conflicts with Open MPI, configure the application so it does not attempt to
use this interface.
2. Take the interface down (run ifdown under Linux).
3. Remove the driver (run rmmod under Linux).
4. Disable the USB in-band interface on the IMM through either the IMM Web
interface or the AMM Web interface.
Important: If you disable the USB in-band interface, you cannot perform an
in-band update of the IMM firmware using the Linux or Windows flash
utilities. If the USB in-band interface is disabled, use the Firmware Update
option on the IMM Web interface to update the firmware.
If you disable the USB in-band interface, also disable the watchdog timeouts to
prevent the server from restarting unexpectedly.
v Use the following steps to disable the LAN over USB interface from the IMM
Web interface.
a. Log in to the IMM on which you want to disable the USB device driver
interface.
b. In the navigation pane, click System Settings and scroll down to the
Miscellaneous area.
c. Select the Do not allow commands on USB interface check box to
disable the USB in-band interface. Selecting this option does not affect the
USB remote presence functions (for example, keyboard, mouse, and mass
storage). When you disable the USB in-band interface, the in-band
systems-management applications such as the Advanced Settings Utility
(ASU) and firmware update package utilities might not work.
Note: The ASU works with a disabled USB in-band interface if an IPMI
device driver is installed.
If you try to use systems-management applications while the in-band
interface is disabled, they might not work.
d. Click Save.
v Use the following steps to disable the LAN over USB interface from the
Advanced Management Module (AMM) Web interface:
a. Log in to the AMM Web interface.
b. In the navigation pane, click Blade Configuration under the Blade Tasks
heading.
c. Scroll down to the Service Processor LAN over USB interface are on the
Blade Configuration web page. The section lists all blades in the chassis
which are capable of enabling and disabling the LAN over USB interface.
d. Select the check boxes next to the blade or blades that you want to enable
or disable.
Chapter 3. Configuring the blade server37
e. Click the Disable button to disable the LAN over USB interface on the
selected blades.
Configuring the LAN over USB interface manually
Use this information to configure a LAN over USB interface.
The IMM using the LAN over USB interface requires operating-system drivers and
other configuration. The firmware update package or Advanced Settings Utility
attempt to perform the setup automatically, if needed. If the automatic setup fails
or if you prefer to set up the LAN over USB manually, use one of the following
processes. For more information about LAN over USB configuration on different
operating systems, see the IBM white paper Transitioning to UEFI and IMM on the
IBM web site (see “Related documentation” on page 6 for information on how to
find publications for your blade server).
Windows IPMI device driver
Use this information to install the Microsoft IPMI device driver.
The Microsoft IPMI device driver is not installed by default on Microsoft Windows
Server 2003 R2 operating systems. To install the Microsoft IPMI device driver,
complete the following steps:
1. From the Windows desktop, click Start → Control Panel→ Add or Remove
Programs.
2. Click Add/Remove Windows Components.
3. From the component list, select Management and Monitoring Tools, and then
click Details.
4. Select Hardware Management.
5. Click Next. The installation wizard opens and guides you through the
installation.
Note: The Windows installation disk might be required.
LAN over USB Windows Driver Installation
Use this information to install the LAN over USB driver for Windows.
When you install Windows, there will be an unknown RNDIS device in the device
manager. IBM provides a Windows INF file that identifies this device. The signed
version of the INF is included in all of the Windows versions of the IMM, UEFI,
and DSA update packages. Perform the following steps to install
ibm_rndis_server_os.inf.
Note: These steps only need to be performed if the server is running a Windows
operating system and the ibm_rndis_server_os.inf file has not been previously
installed. The file needs to be installed only once. It is required by Windows
operating systems to detect and use the LAN over USB functionality.
1. Obtain a Windows version of the IMM, server firmware, and DSA update
package (see “Firmware updates” on page 33 for more information).
2. Extract the ibm_rndis_server_os.inf and device.cat files from the firmware
update package and copy them to the \WINDOWS\inf subdirectory.
3. For Windows 2003: Install the ibm_rndis_server_os.inf file by right-clicking
on the file and selecting Install. This generates a PNF file of the same name in
\WINDOWS\inf.
38BladeCenter HS22V Type 7871 and 1949: Problem Determination and Service Guide
For Windows 2008: Go to Computer Management, then Device Manager and
find the RNDIS Device. Select Properties > Driver > Reinstall driver. Point
the server to the \Windows\inf directory where it can find the
ibm_rndis_server_os.inf file and install the device.
4. Go to Computer Management then Device Manager and right-click on
Network adapters and select Scan for hardware changes. A small pop-up
confirms that the Ethernet device is found and installed. The New Hardware
Wizard starts automatically.
5. When you are prompted with the question, “Can Windows connect to
Windows Update to search for software?", select No, not this time. Click Next
to continue.
6. When you are prompted with the question, "What do you want the wizard to
do?", select Install from a list or specific location (Advanced). Click Next to
continue.
7. When you are prompted with the statement, "Please choose your search and
installation options", select Don't search. I will choose the driver to install.
Click Next to continue.
8. When you are prompted with the statement, "Select a hardware type, and
then click Next", select Network adapters. Click Next to continue.
9. You are prompted with the statement, "Completing the Found New Hardware
Wizard". Click Finish.
Note: A new local area connection appears and might state, "This connection
has limited or no connectivity". Ignore this message.
10. Go back to the Device Manager. IBM USB Remote NDIS Network Device
appears under Network Adapters.
11. Open a command prompt, type ipconfig, and press Enter. The local area
connection for the IBM USB RNDIS appears with an IP address in the range of
169.254.xxx.xxx with a subnet mask set to 255.255.0.0.
LAN over USB Linux Driver Installation
Use this information to install the LAN over USB driver for Linux.
Current versions of Linux, such as RHEL5 Update 2 and SLES10 Service Pack 2,
support the LAN over USB interface by default. This interface is detected and
displayed during the installation of these operating systems. When you configure
the device, use a static IP address of 169.254.95.130 with a subnet mask of
255.255.0.0.
Note: Older Linux distributions might not detect the LAN over USB interface, and
might require manual configuration. For information about configuring LAN over
USB on specific Linux distributions, see the IBM white paper Transitioning to UEFIand IMM on the IBM web site (see “Related documentation” on page 6 for
information on how to find publications for your blade server).
The IMM LAN over USB interface requires that the usbnet and cdc_ether drivers
be loaded. If the drivers have not been installed, use modprobe to install them.
When these drivers are loaded, the IMM USB network interface shows up as a
network device in the operating system. To discover the name that the operating
system has assigned to the IMM USB network interface, type:
dmesg | grep -i cdc ether
The interface is configured with ifconfig to have an IP address in the range
This interface is configured to come up with an IP address in the 169.254.xxx.xxx
range each time that the operating system is booted.
40BladeCenter HS22V Type 7871 and 1949: Problem Determination and Service Guide
Chapter 4. Parts listing, Types 7871 and 1949
Use this information to remove and replace blade server components.
The following replaceable components are available for the IBM BladeCenter
HS22V Types 7871 and 1949 blade server. For an updated parts listing on the Web,
complete the following steps.
Note: Changes are made periodically to the IBM Web site. The actual procedure
might vary slightly from what is described in this document.
1. Go to http://www.ibm.com/systems/support/.
2. Under Product support, click BladeCenter.
3. Under Popular links, click Software and device drivers.
4. Click BladeCenter HS22V to display the matrix of downloadable files for the
blade server.
Note: The illustrations in this document might differ slightly from your hardware.
Replaceable components are of the following types:
v Consumable parts: Purchase and replacement of consumable parts (components,
such as batteries and printer cartridges, that have depletable life) is your
responsibility. If IBM acquires or installs a consumable part at your request, you
will be charged for the service.
v Tier 1 customer replaceable unit (CRU): Replacement of Tier 1 CRUs is your
responsibility. If IBM installs a Tier 1 CRU at your request, you will be charged
for the installation.
v Tier 2 customer replaceable unit: You may install a Tier 2 CRU yourself or
request IBM to install it, at no additional charge, under the type of warranty
service that is designated for your server.
v Field replaceable unit (FRU): FRUs must be installed only by trained service
technicians.
For information about the terms of the warranty and getting service and assistance,
see the Warranty Information document.
(for use with Intel Xeon 5600 series microprocessors)
Memory, 8 GB VLP PC3L-10600 DDR3 1333MHz 2R x 8 1.35V
4
(for use with Intel Xeon 5600 series microprocessors)
5Memory, DIMM filler60H2962
6Solid-state-drive (SSD) drive tray59Y6424
7Solid-state-drive (SSD) storage drive, 50GB43W7737
8Front bezel46C7317
9Heat sink, microprocessor (Microprocessor 2)46C7382
10Heat sink filler59Y6415
11Battery cover (included in miscellaneous parts kit)43W8501
12Battery, 3.0 volt (all models)33F8354
13Blade server base assembly (includes the system board without
a microprocessor) (for models with Intel Xeon 5500 series
microprocessors)
13Blade server base assembly (includes the system board without
a microprocessor) (models F2x, F3x, D4x, 91x, and 92x)
ServeRAID MR10ie CIOv expansion card (option)88Y6397
Alcohol Wipe Kit, Canada, Eng/Fr59P4739
IBM USB key for VMware ESXi42D0545
Jumper, 12V46M6763
Kit, miscellaneous parts (all models)59Y6432
Label, system service46C7297
Label, FRU list46C7298
Label, Warning90P4797
PCI I/O expansion unit III43W4390
Thermal grease kit41Y9292
VMware ESXi 3.546D0762
VMware ESXi 3.5 Update 246M9236
VMware ESXi 3.5 Update 346M9237
VMware ESXi 3.5 Update 446M9238
VMware ESXi 3.5 Update 568Y9633
VMware ESXi 4.049Y8747
VMware ESXi 4.0 Update 168Y9634
VMware ESXi 4.1 (without USB key)81Y2028
VMware ESXi 4.1 Update 195Y3065
Windows Server 2008 R2 Datacenter (2 CPU , 5 UserCAL),
multilingual
Windows Server 2008 R2 Datacenter (2 CPU , 5 UserCAL),
Simplified Chinese
Windows Server 2008 R2 Datacenter (2 CPU , 5 UserCAL),
Traditional Chinese
59Y7332
59Y7333
59Y7334
Windows Server 2008 R2 Foundation (1 CPU), English81Y2001
Windows Server 2008 R2 Foundation (1 CPU), French81Y2002
Windows Server 2008 R2 Foundation (1 CPU), German81Y2003
Windows Server 2008 R2 Foundation (1 CPU), Spanish81Y2004
Windows Server 2008 R2 Foundation (1 CPU), Italian81Y2005
Windows Server 2008 R2 Foundation (1 CPU), Brazilian81Y2006
Windows Server 2008 R2 Foundation (1 CPU), Polish81Y2007
Windows Server 2008 R2 Foundation (1 CPU), Russian81Y2008
Windows Server 2008 R2 Foundation (1 CPU), Turkish81Y2009
Windows Server 2008 R2 Foundation (1 CPU), Japanese81Y2010
Windows Server 2008 R2 Foundation (1 CPU), Simplified
Chinese
81Y2011
CRU part
number
(Tier 2)
FRU part
number
Chapter 4. Parts listing, Types 7871 and 194945
Index Description
Windows Server 2008 R2 Foundation (1 CPU), Traditional
Chinese
Windows Server 2008 R2 Foundation (1 CPU), Korean81Y2013
Windows Server 2008 R2 Foundation (1 CPU), Czech81Y2014
Windows Server 2008 R2 Standard (1-4 CPU, 5 CAL),
multilingual
Windows Server 2008 R2 Standard (1-4 CPU, 5 CAL),
Simplified Chinese
Windows Server 2008 R2 Standard (1-4 CPU, 5 CAL),
Traditional Chinese
Windows Server 2008 R2 Enterprise (1-8 CPU, 10 CAL ),
multilingual
Windows Server 2008 R2 Enterprise (1-8 CPU, 10 CAL ),
Simplified Chinese
Windows Server 2008 R2 Enterprise (1-8 CPU, 10 CAL ),
Traditional Chinese
Windows Server 2008 R2 Enterprise (1-8 CPU, 25 CAL ),
multilingual
Windows Server 2008 R2 Enterprise (1-8 CPU, 25 CAL ),
Simplified Chinese
Windows Server 2008 R2 Enterprise (1-8 CPU, 25 CAL ),
Traditional Chinese
Windows Server 2008 R2 Datacenter Service Pack 1,
multilingual
Windows Server 2008 R2 Datacenter Service Pack 1, Simplified
Chinese
Windows Server 2008 R2 Datacenter Service Pack 1, Traditional
Chinese
Windows Server 2008 R2 Foundation Service Pack 1, English95Y3009
Windows Server 2008 R2 Foundation Service Pack 1, French95Y3010
Windows Server 2008 R2 Foundation Service Pack 1, German95Y3011
Windows Server 2008 R2 Foundation Service Pack 1, Spanish95Y3012
Windows Server 2008 R2 Foundation Service Pack 1, Italian95Y3013
Windows Server 2008 R2 Foundation Service Pack 1, Brazilian95Y3014
Windows Server 2008 R2 Foundation Service Pack 1, Polish95Y3015
Windows Server 2008 R2 Foundation Service Pack 1, Russian95Y3016
Windows Server 2008 R2 Foundation Service Pack 1, Turkish95Y3017
Windows Server 2008 R2 Foundation Service Pack 1, Japanese95Y3018
Windows Server 2008 R2 Foundation Service Pack 1, Simplified
Chinese
Windows Server 2008 R2 Foundation Service Pack 1,
Traditional Chinese
Windows Server 2008 R2 Foundation Service Pack 1, Korean95Y3022
Windows Server 2008 R2 Foundation Service Pack 1, Czech95Y3023
CRU part
number
(Tier 1)
81Y2012
81Y2015
81Y2016
81Y2017
81Y2018
81Y2019
81Y2020
81Y2021
81Y2022
81Y2023
88Y7794
88Y7795
88Y7796
95Y3020
95Y3021
CRU part
number
(Tier 2)
FRU part
number
46BladeCenter HS22V Type 7871 and 1949: Problem Determination and Service Guide
Index Description
Windows Server 2008 R2 Enterprise Service Pack 1,
multilingual
Windows Server 2008 R2 Enterprise Service Pack 1, Simplified
Chinese
Windows Server 2008 R2 Enterprise Service Pack 1, Traditional
Chinese
Windows Server 2008 R2 Standard Service Pack 1, multilingual95Y3027
Windows Server 2008 R2 Standard Service Pack 1, Simplified
Chinese
Windows Server 2008 R2 Standard Service Pack 1, Traditional
Chinese
Windows Storage Server 2008 R2 Standard, multilingual95Y3213
Windows Storage Server 2008 R2 Enterprise, multilingual95Y3214
CRU part
number
(Tier 1)
95Y3024
95Y3025
95Y3026
95Y3028
95Y3029
CRU part
number
(Tier 2)
FRU part
number
Consumable parts are not covered by the IBM Statement of Limited Warranty. The
following consumable parts are available for purchase from the retail store.
Table 2. Consumable parts
Index Description
Battery option for ServeRAID MR10ie CIOv expansion card
(option)
Consumable
part number
88Y6397
To order a consumable part, complete the following steps:
1. Go to http://www.ibm.com.
2. From the Products menu, select Upgrades, accessories & parts.
3. Click Obtain maintenance parts; then, follow the instructions to order the part
from the retail store.
If you need help with your order, call the toll-free number that is listed on the
retail parts page, or contact your local IBM representative for assistance.
Chapter 4. Parts listing, Types 7871 and 194947
48BladeCenter HS22V Type 7871 and 1949: Problem Determination and Service Guide
Chapter 5. Removing and replacing blade server components
Use this information to remove and replace components in the blade server.
Replaceable components are of three types:
v Consumable parts: Purchase and replacement of consumable parts (components,
such as batteries and printer cartridges, that have depletable life) is your
responsibility. If IBM acquires or installs a consumable part at your request, you
will be charged for the service.
v Tier 1 customer replaceable unit (CRU): Replacement of Tier 1 CRUs is your
responsibility. If IBM installs a Tier 1 CRU at your request, you will be charged
for the installation.
v Tier 2 customer replaceable unit: You may install a Tier 2 CRU yourself or
request IBM to install it, at no additional charge, under the type of warranty that
is designated for your server.
v Field replaceable unit (FRU): FRUs must be installed only by trained service
technicians.
See Chapter 4, “Parts listing, Types 7871 and 1949,” on page 41 to determine
whether a component is a Tier 1 CRU, Tier 2 CRU, or FRU.
For information about the terms of the warranty and getting service and assistance,
see the Warranty and Support Information document.
Installation guidelines
Use these guidelines before you install the blade server or optional devices.
Before you install optional devices, read the following information:
v Before you begin, read “Safety” on page v and “Handling static-sensitive
devices” on page 50. This information will help you work safely.
v When you install your new blade server, take the opportunity to download and
apply the most recent firmware updates. This step will help to ensure that any
known issues are addressed and that your blade server is ready to function at
maximum levels of performance.
To download firmware updates for your blade server, complete the following
steps.
Note: Changes are made periodically to the IBM Web site. The actual procedure
might vary slightly from what is described in this document.
1. Go to http://www.ibm.com/systems/support/.
2. Under Product support, click BladeCenter.
3. Under Popular links, click Software and device drivers.
4. Click BladeCenter HS22V to display the matrix of downloadable files for the
blade server.
v Observe good housekeeping in the area where you are working. Place removed
covers and other parts in a safe place.
v Back up all important data before you make changes to disk drives.
v Before you remove a blade server from the BladeCenter unit, you must shut
down the operating system and turn off the blade server. You do not have to
shut down the BladeCenter unit itself.
v Blue on a component indicates touch points, where you can grip the component
to remove it from or install it in the blade server, open or close a latch, and so
on.
v Orange on a component or an orange label on or near a component indicates
that the component can be hot-swapped, which means that if the server and
operating system support hot-swap capability, you can remove or install the
component while the server is running. (Orange can also indicate touch points
on hot-swap components.) See the instructions for removing or installing a
specific hot-swap component for any additional procedures that you might have
to perform before you remove or install the component.
v For a list of supported optional devices for the blade server, see
Use this information to make sure that the blade server meets the proper cooling
and reliability guidelines.
To help make sure that proper cooling and system reliability requirements are met,
review the following guidelines:
v To ensure proper cooling, do not operate the BladeCenter unit without a blade
server, expansion unit, or blade filler installed in each blade-server bay. See the
documentation for your BladeCenter unit for additional information.
v Each microprocessor socket always contains either a microprocessor dust cover
and heat sink filler or a microprocessor and heat sink. If the blade server has
only one microprocessor, it must be installed in microprocessor socket 1.
v Each DIMM socket always contains a memory module or filler.
v Make sure that the ventilation holes on the blade server are not blocked.
v The blade server battery must be operational. If the battery becomes defective,
replace it immediately.
Handling static-sensitive devices
Use this information to observe the static-sensitive device requirements.
Attention:Static electricity can damage the blade server and other electronic
devices. To avoid damage, keep static-sensitive devices in their static-protective
packages until you are ready to install them.
To reduce the possibility of damage from electrostatic discharge, observe the
following precautions:
v When you work on a BladeCenter unit that has an electrostatic discharge (ESD)
connector, use a wrist strap, especially when you handle modules, optional
devices, or blade servers. To work correctly, the wrist strap must have a good
contact at both ends (touching your skin at one end and firmly connected to the
ESD connector on the front or back of the BladeCenter unit).
v Limit your movement. Movement can cause static electricity to build up around
you.
v Handle the device carefully, holding it by its edges or its frame.
v Do not touch solder joints, pins, or exposed circuitry.
v Do not leave the device where others can handle and damage it.
50BladeCenter HS22V Type 7871 and 1949: Problem Determination and Service Guide
v While the device is still in its static-protective package, touch it to an unpainted
metal part of the BladeCenter unit or any unpainted metal surface on any other
grounded rack component in the rack in which you are installing the device for
at least 2 seconds. This drains static electricity from the package and from your
body.
v Remove the device from its package and install it directly into the blade server
without setting down the device. If it is necessary to set down the device, put it
back into its static-protective package. Do not place the device on the blade
server cover or on a metal surface.
v Take additional care when you handle devices during cold weather. Heating
reduces indoor humidity and increases static electricity.
Returning a device or component
Use this information for instructions to return a device or component to service
and support.
If you are instructed to return a device or component, follow all packaging
instructions, and use any packaging materials for shipping that are supplied to
you.
Chapter 5. Removing and replacing blade server components51
Removing the blade server from the BladeCenter unit
Use these instructions to remove the blade server from the BladeCenter unit.
The following illustration shows how to remove a single-width type of blade
server or blade filler from a Type 8677 BladeCenter unit. The appearance of your
BladeCenter unit might be different; see the documentation for your BladeCenter
unit for additional information.
Release handles
(open)
Attention:
v To maintain proper system cooling, do not operate the BladeCenter unit without
a blade server, expansion unit, or filler module installed in each blade server
bay.
v When you remove the blade server, note the blade-server bay number.
Reinstalling a blade server into a different blade server bay from the one it was
removed from can have unintended consequences. Some configuration
information and update options are established according to blade-server bay
number; if you reinstall the blade server into a different bay, you might have to
reconfigure the blade server.
To remove the blade server, complete the following steps:
1. If the blade server is operating, shut down the operating system (see the
documentation for your operating system for more information).
2. If the server is still on, press the power-control button for four seconds to turn
off the blade server (see “Turning off the blade server” on page 13 for more
information).
Attention:Wait at least 30 seconds, until the storage devices stops spinning,
before you proceed to the next step.
3. Open the two release handles as shown in the illustration. The blade server
moves out of the blade server bay approximately 0.6 cm (0.25 inch).
4. Pull the blade server out of the bay.
5. Place either a blade filler or another blade server in the blade server bay within
1 minute.
52BladeCenter HS22V Type 7871 and 1949: Problem Determination and Service Guide
Installing the blade server in a BladeCenter unit
Use these instructions to install the blade server in a BladeCenter unit.
The following illustration shows how to install a blade server into a BladeCenter
unit. The appearance of your BladeCenter unit might be different; see the
documentation for your BladeCenter unit for additional information. To install a
blade server in a BladeCenter unit, complete the following steps.
Release handles
(open)
Statement 21
CAUTION:
Hazardous energy is present when the blade server is connected to the power
source. Always replace the blade cover before installing the blade server.
1. Before you begin, read “Safety” on page v and “Installation guidelines” on
page 49.
2. Select the blade bay for the blade server; at least one blade bay is required.
Notes:
a. When any blade server or device is in blade bay 7 through 14, power
modules must be installed in all four power-module bays. For additional
information, see the Installation and User's Guide that comes with the
BladeCenter unit.
b. If you are reinstalling a blade server that you removed, you must install it
in the same blade bay from which you removed it. Some blade server
configuration information and update options are established according to
blade server bay number. Reinstalling a blade server into a different blade
server bay number from the one which it was removed can have
unintended consequences, and you might have to reconfigure the blade
server.
c. To help ensure proper cooling, performance, and system reliability, make
sure that each blade bay on the front of the BladeCenter unit contains a
Chapter 5. Removing and replacing blade server components53
blade server, expansion unit, or blade filler. Do not operate a BladeCenter
unit for more than 1 minute without a blade server, expansion unit, or
blade filler in each blade bay.
3. Make sure that the release handles on the blade server are in the open
position (perpendicular to the blade server).
4. Slide the blade server into the blade bay until it stops.
5. Push the release handles on the front of the blade server to the closed
position.
Note: After the blade server is installed, the service processor in the blade
server initializes and synchronizes with the management module. This process
takes approximately two minutes to complete. The power-on LED flashes
rapidly, and the power-control button on the blade server does not respond
until this process is complete.
6. Turn on the blade server (see “Turning on the blade server” on page 13 for
instructions).
7. Make sure that the power-on LED on the blade server control panel is lit
continuously, indicating that the blade server is receiving power and is turned
on.
8. If you have other blade servers to install, do so now.
9. Optional: Write identifying information on one of the labels that come with
the blade servers and place the label on the BladeCenter unit bezel. See the
documentation for your BladeCenter unit for information about the label
placement.
Important: Do not place the label on the blade server or in any way block the
ventilation holes on the blade server.
10. Reinstall the bezel assembly on the BladeCenter T unit (BladeCenter T unit
only). For detailed instructions for reinstalling the bezel assembly, see the
Installation and User's Guide that comes with the BladeCenter T unit.
If you have changed the configuration of the blade server or if you are installing a
different blade server from the one that you removed, you must configure the
blade server through the Setup utility, and you might have to install the blade
server operating system. Detailed information about these tasks is available in the
Installation and User's Guide.
54BladeCenter HS22V Type 7871 and 1949: Problem Determination and Service Guide
Removing and replacing Tier 1 customer replaceable units (CRUs)
Use this information for removing and replacing Tier 1 CRUs.
Replacement of Tier 1 CRUs is your responsibility. If IBM installs a Tier 1 CRU at
your request, you will be charged for the installation.
Removing the blade server cover
Use these instructions to open the blade server cover.
The following illustration shows how to open the cover on the blade server.
Blade server
cover
Cover
pins
Blade server
cover release
To open the blade server cover, complete the following steps.
1. Before you begin, read “Safety” on page v and “Installation guidelines” on
page 49.
2. If the blade server is installed in a BladeCenter unit, remove it (see “Removing
the blade server from the BladeCenter unit” on page 52 for instructions).
3. Carefully lay the blade server on a flat, static-protective surface, with the cover
side up.
4. Press the blade server cover release on each side of the blade server or
expansion unit and lift the cover open, as shown in the illustration.
5. Lay the cover flat, or lift it from the blade server and store for future use.
Statement 21
CAUTION:
Hazardous energy is present when the blade server is connected to the power
source. Always replace the blade cover before installing the blade server.
Chapter 5. Removing and replacing blade server components55
Closing the blade server cover
Use these instructions for information about how to close the blade server cover.
Attention:You cannot insert the blade server into the BladeCenter unit until the
cover is installed and closed or an expansion unit is installed. Do not attempt to
override this protection.
To close the blade server cover, complete the following steps:
Blade server
cover
Cover
pins
Blade server
cover release
1. If you removed an expansion unit from the blade server, install it now (see
“Installing an optional expansion unit” on page 58).
2. Lower the cover so that the slots at the rear slide down onto the pins at the
rear of the blade server, as shown in the illustration. Before you close the cover,
make sure that all components are installed and seated correctly and that you
have not left loose tools or parts inside the blade server.
3. Pivot the cover to the closed position, as shown in the illustration, until it clicks
into place.
4. Install the blade server into the BladeCenter unit (see “Installing the blade
server in a BladeCenter unit” on page 53).
56BladeCenter HS22V Type 7871 and 1949: Problem Determination and Service Guide
Removing an optional expansion unit
Use these instructions to remove the optional expansion unit from the blade server.
To remove an optional expansion unit, complete the following steps:
Expansion unit
Blade server
cover release
Blade server
cover release
1. Before you begin, read “Safety” on page v and “Installation guidelines” on
page 49.
2. If the blade server is installed in a BladeCenter unit, remove it (see “Removing
the blade server from the BladeCenter unit” on page 52 for instructions).
3. Carefully lay the blade server on a flat, static-protective surface, with the cover
side up.
4. Remove the blade server cover, if one is installed (see “Removing the blade
server cover” on page 55 for instructions).
5. Remove the expansion unit:
a. If the expansion unit has an extraction device, use the extraction device to
disengage the expansion unit from the blade server. These extraction
devices can be of several types, including thumbscrews or levers.
b. If the expansion unit does not have an extraction device, press the blade
server cover release on each side of the blade server and lift the expansion
unit from the blade server.
c. Rotate the expansion unit open; then, lift the expansion unit from the blade
server.
6. If you are instructed to return the expansion unit, follow all packaging
instructions, and use any packaging materials for shipping that are supplied to
you.
Chapter 5. Removing and replacing blade server components57
Installing an optional expansion unit
Use these instructions to install an optional expansion unit.
The optional expansion units supported for this blade server are the PCI Express
I/O expansion unit.
Attention:If a horizontal combination-form-factor (CFFh) expansion card is
installed on the blade server system board, you cannot install an optional
expansion unit.
Notes:
1. The following illustration shows an optional expansion unit in a blade server.
2. The illustrations in this document might differ slightly from your hardware.
To install an optional expansion unit, complete the following steps.
Expansion unit
Blade server
cover release
Blade server
cover release
1. Locate the blade expansion connector and remove the cover if one is installed
(see “Blade server connectors” on page 14).
2. Touch the static-protective package that contains the optional expansion unit to
any unpainted metal surface on the BladeCenter unit or any unpainted metal
surface on any other grounded rack component; then, remove the optional
expansion unit from the package.
3. Orient the optional expansion unit as shown in the illustration.
4. Lower the expansion unit so that the slots at the rear slide down onto the cover
pins at the rear of the blade server; then, pivot the expansion unit down onto
the blade server.
5. If the expansion unit has an extraction device (such as a thumbscrew or a
lever), use it to fully engage the expansion unit on the blade server; otherwise,
press the expansion unit firmly into the closed position until it clicks into place.
6. Install the cover onto the blade server (see “Closing the blade server cover” on
page 56).
7. Install the blade server into the BladeCenter unit (see “Installing the blade
server in a BladeCenter unit” on page 53).
58BladeCenter HS22V Type 7871 and 1949: Problem Determination and Service Guide
Removing the bezel assembly
Use this information to remove the bezel assemble from the blade server.
The following illustration shows how to remove a bezel assembly from a blade
server.
Note:
1. The illustrations in this document might differ slightly from your hardware.
To remove the bezel assembly, complete the following steps.
Bezel assembly
release (both sides)
Control-Panel
Connector
Bezel assembly
Control-Panel
Cable
1. Before you begin, read “Safety” on page v and “Installation guidelines” on
page 49.
2. If the blade server is installed in a BladeCenter unit, remove it (see “Removing
the blade server from the BladeCenter unit” on page 52 for instructions).
3. Open the blade server cover (see “Removing the blade server cover” on page
55 for instructions).
4. If an optional expansion unit is installed, remove it (see “Removing an optional
expansion unit” on page 57).
5. Carefully lay the blade server on a flat, static-protective surface.
6. Press the bezel-assembly release on each side of the blade server and pull the
bezel assembly away from the blade server approximately 1.2 cm (0.5 inch).
7. If you are removing the bezel assembly from a blade server, disconnect the
control-panel cable from the control-panel connector by lifting up on the
control-panel cable.
Note: Some hardware installation and removal procedures that refer to this
removal process do not require the control-panel cable to be removed. For
example, the DIMM connectors can be accessed without removing the
control-panel cable.
8. Pull the bezel assembly away from the blade server.
9. If you are instructed to return the bezel assembly, follow all packaging
instructions, and use any packaging materials for shipping that are supplied to
you.
Chapter 5. Removing and replacing blade server components59
Installing the bezel assembly
Use this information to install a bezel assembly in the blade server.
Note:
1. The following illustration shows how to install a bezel assembly in a blade
server.
2. The illustrations in this document might differ slightly from your hardware.
To install the bezel assembly, complete the following steps.
Bezel assembly
release (both sides)
Control-Panel
Connector
Bezel assembly
Control-Panel
Cable
1. Orient the bezel with the front of the blade server.
2. If the control-panel cable is not already installed, connect the control-panel
cable to the control-panel connector on the blade server.
Note: Some hardware installation and removal procedures that refer to this
installation process do not require the control-panel cable to be installed. For
example, the DIMM connectors can be accessed without removing and
reinstalling the control-panel cable.
3. Carefully slide the bezel assembly onto the blade server until it clicks into
place.
4. Install the optional expansion unit, if you removed one from the blade server
(see “Installing an optional expansion unit” on page 58 for instructions).
5. Install the cover onto the blade server (see “Closing the blade server cover” on
page 56).
6. Install the blade server into the BladeCenter unit (see “Installing the blade
server in a BladeCenter unit” on page 53).
60BladeCenter HS22V Type 7871 and 1949: Problem Determination and Service Guide
Removing a SSD storage drive
Use this information to remove an SSD storage drive.
The blade server has two SSD storage bays. To remove an SSD storage drive,
complete the following steps.
1. Before you begin, read “Safety” on page v and “Installation guidelines” on
page 49.
2. Remove the blade server from the BladeCenter unit (see “Removing the blade
server from the BladeCenter unit” on page 52).
3. Remove the cover from the blade server (see “Removing the blade server
cover” on page 55).
4. If an expansion unit is installed, remove the expansion unit (see “Removing an
optional expansion unit” on page 57).
5. Remove the front bezel from the blade server (see “Removing the bezel
assembly” on page 59).
Attention:When you remove an SSD drive, use a felt-tip pen to write which
SSD connector the drive was removed from on the drive label. Installing an
SSD drive into a different SSD connector can damage the RAID configuration.
SSD Storage drive
Note: If there is an SSD drive in SSD connector 1, it must be removed before
you can remove the SSD drive in SSD connector 0. SSD connector 1 is on top of
SSD connector 0.
6. Locate the SSD storage drive you want to remove; then, press the release
button to eject the SSD drive (see “Blade server connectors” on page 14).
7. Use your fingers to pull the SSD drive out of the SSD connector.
8. If you are instructed to return the storage drive, follow all packaging
instructions, and use any packaging materials for shipping that are supplied to
you.
Chapter 5. Removing and replacing blade server components61
Installing a SSD storage drive
Use these instructions to install an SSD storage drive into the blade server.
The blade server has two SSD storage bays for installing SSD storage drives. One
storage drive might already be installed in the blade server in storage bay 0. If the
blade server is equipped with one storage drive, you can install an additional drive
in storage bay 1. The blade server supports using RAID 0 or RAID 1 when two
storage drives of the same interface type are installed. See “Configuring a RAID
array” on page 35 for information about RAID configuration.
To install an SSD storage drive, complete the following steps.
SSD Storage drive
1. Identify the SSD storage bay (storage bay 0 or storage bay 1) in which the
storage drive will be installed (see “Blade server connectors” on page 14).
Attention:To maintain a RAID array, an SSD storage drive must be installed
into the same SSD connector it was removed from.
2. Touch the static-protective package that contains the storage drive to any
unpainted metal surface on the BladeCenter unit or any unpainted metal surface
on any other grounded rack component; then, remove the hard disk drive from
the package.
3. Slide the SSD storage drive into the storage bay until it is firmly seated in the
connector.
4. Install the front bezel onto the blade server (see “Installing the bezel assembly”
on page 60).
5. If an expansion was installed, install the expansion unit (see “Installing an
optional expansion unit” on page 58).
6. Install the cover onto the blade server (see “Closing the blade server cover” on
page 56).
7. Install the blade server into the BladeCenter unit (see “Installing the blade
server in a BladeCenter unit” on page 53).
62BladeCenter HS22V Type 7871 and 1949: Problem Determination and Service Guide
Removing a memory module
Use this information to remove a memory module from the blade server.
The following illustration shows how to remove a DIMM from the blade server.
This information also applies to removing a DIMM filler.
DIMM
Retaining
clip
To remove a DIMM, complete the following steps.
1. Before you begin, read “Safety” on page v and “Installation guidelines” on
page 49.
2. If the blade server is installed in a BladeCenter unit, remove it (see “Removing
the blade server from the BladeCenter unit” on page 52).
3. Remove the blade server cover (see “Removing the blade server cover” on page
55).
4. If an optional expansion unit is installed, remove the expansion unit (see
“Removing an optional expansion unit” on page 57).
5. Locate the DIMM connectors (see “Blade server connectors” on page 14).
Determine which DIMM you want to remove from the blade server.
Attention:To avoid breaking the retaining clips or damaging the DIMM
connectors, handle the clips gently.
Note: To access DIMM connector ten through eighteen, remove the front bezel
(see “Removing the bezel assembly” on page 59).
6. Move the retaining clips on the ends of the DIMM connector to the open
position by pressing the retaining clips away from the center of the DIMM
connector.
7. Using your fingers, pull the DIMM out of the connector.
8. Install a DIMM or DIMM filler in each empty DIMM connector (see “Installing
a memory module” on page 64).
Note: A DIMM or DIMM filler must occupy each DIMM socket before the
blade server is turned on.
9. If you are instructed to return the DIMM, follow all packaging instructions, and
use any packaging materials for shipping that are supplied to you.
Chapter 5. Removing and replacing blade server components63
Installing a memory module
Use these instructions to install memory modules in the blade server.
The blade server has a total of eighteen direct inline memory module (DIMM)
slots. The blade server supports very low profile (VLP) DDR3 DIMMs with error
code correction (ECC). For a current list of supported DIMMs for the blade server,
see http://www.ibm.com/servers/eserver/serverproven/compat/us/.
After you install or remove a DIMM, you must change and save the new
configuration information by using the Setup utility. When you turn on the blade
server, a message indicates that the memory configuration has changed. Start the
Setup utility and select Save Settings (see “Setup utility menu” on page 20 for
more information) to save changes.
Depending on the memory mode that is set in the Setup utility, the blade server
can support a minimum of 1 GB and a maximum of 144 GB of system memory on
the system board in a blade server with one processor. If two microprocessors are
installed, the blade server can support a minimum of 2 GB and a maximum of 288
GB of system memory.
Before you install the quad-rank DIMMs, read the following information:
v Quad-rank DIMMs must be installed first. You can install up to two quad-rank
DIMMs per channel.
v DIMM connectors 1, 4, 7, 10, 13, and 16 are not supported when a quad-rank
DIMM is installed. The maximum number of DIMMs supported is 12 (two
microprocessors installed).
There are three different memory modes:
v Independent channel mode: Independent channel mode gives a maximum of
144 GB of usable memory with one microprocessor installed, and 288 GB of
usable memory with 2 microprocessors installed (using 16 GB dual-rank
DIMMs). The DIMMs can be installed without matching sizes. See the table
below for the memory installation order.
Table 3. System memory configuration for independent channel mode (1 microprocessor)
Installed
memory
1 DIMMX
2
DIMMs
3
DIMMs
4
DIMMs
5
DIMMs
6
DIMMs
7
DIMMs
8
DIMMs
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 101112131415161718
XXXX
XXXXX
XXXXXX
XXXXXX
X
1
XXX1XXXX
X
1
XX
XXX
DIMM connector
64BladeCenter HS22V Type 7871 and 1949: Problem Determination and Service Guide
Table 3. System memory configuration for independent channel mode (1 microprocessor) (continued)
Installed
memory
9
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 101112131415161718
X
XXX1XXX1XX
1
DIMM connector
DIMMs
1. Not supported when a quad-rank DIMM is installed.
Chapter 5. Removing and replacing blade server components65
Table 4. System memory configuration for independent channel mode (2 microprocessors)
Installed
memory
2
123456789101112131415161718
XX
DIMM connector
DIMMs
3
XXX
DIMMs
4
XXXX
DIMMs
5
XXXXX
DIMMs
6
XXXXXX
DIMMs
7
XXXXXXX
DIMMs
8
XXXXXXXX
DIMMs
9
XXXXXXXXX
DIMMs
10
XXXXXXXXXX
DIMMs
11
XXXXXXXXXXX
DIMMs
12
XXXXXXXXXXXX
DIMMs
13
XXXXXXXXXXXX
X
1
DIMMs
14
XXXXXXX1XXXXXX
X
1
DIMMs
15
XXX1XXXXX1XXXXXX
X
1
DIMMs
16
XXX1XXXXX1XXX1XXXX
X
1
DIMMs
17
XXX1XXX1XXX1XXX1XXXX
X
1
DIMMs
18
XXX1XXX1XXX1XXX1XXX1XX
X
1
DIMMs
1. Not supported when a quad-rank DIMM is installed.
66BladeCenter HS22V Type 7871 and 1949: Problem Determination and Service Guide
v Mirrored channel mode: In mirrored channel mode, channels 2 is not used. The
memory contents on channel 0 are duplicated in channel 1. The effective
memory available to the system is only half of that installed. The maximum
available memory (with 16 GB dual-rank DIMMs) is 48 GB for a
single-microprocessor system and 96 GB for a dual-microprocessor system.
The following table shows the order that memory DIMMs are installed to use a
mirrored channel mode.
Table 5. System memory configuration for mirrored channel mode (1 microprocessor)
Installed
memory
2
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 101112131415161718
XX
DIMM socket
DIMMs
4
XXXX
DIMMs
6
XXX1XX
X
1
DIMMs
1. Not supported when a quad-rank DIMM is installed.
Table 6. System memory configuration for mirrored channel mode (2 microprocessors)
Installed
memory
4
DIMMs
6
DIMMs
8
DIMMs
10
DIMMs
12
DIMMs
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 101112131415161718
XXXX
XXXXXX
XXXXXXXX
XXX1XXXXXX
X
1
XXX1XXX1XXX1XX
X
1
DIMM socket
1. Not supported when a quad-rank DIMM is installed.
Chapter 5. Removing and replacing blade server components67
v Spare channel mode: In Spare Channel Mode, channel 2 is the spare of the
active channels 0 and 1. Channel 5 is the spare of the active channels 3 and 4.
The spare channel is not available as active memory. When using spare channel
mode, two-thirds of the installed memory is available as active memory. The
maximum memory available (with 16 GB dual-rank DIMMs) is 96GB in a
single-microprocessor system and 96 GB in a dual-microprocessor system. All
three channels must have identical population with regards to size and
organization. DIMMs within a channel do not have to be identical. The
population ordering for Spare Channel Mode is shown in the table below.
Note: Spare channel mode is only supported if the blade server has an Intel
Xeon 5600 series microprocessor. Use the Setup utility to view the system
summary and verify the type of microprocessor installed in your blade server
(see “Using the Setup utility” on page 20).
The following table shows the order that memory DIMMs are installed to use
spare channel mode.
Table 7. System memory configuration for spare channel mode (1 microprocessor)
Installed
memory
3
DIMMs
6
DIMMs
9
DIMMs
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 101112131415161718
XXX
XXXXXX
XXX1XXX1XX
X
1
DIMM socket
1. Not supported when a quad-rank DIMM is installed.
Table 8. System memory configuration for spare channel mode (2 microprocessors)
Installed
memory
6
DIMMs
9
DIMMs
12
DIMMs
15
DIMMs
18
DIMMs
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 101112131415161718
XXXXXX
XXXXXXXXX
XXXXXXXXXXXX
XXX1XXX1XXXXXXXX
X
1
XXX1XXX1XXX1XXX1XXX1XX
X
1
DIMM socket
1. Not supported when a quad-rank DIMM is installed.
68BladeCenter HS22V Type 7871 and 1949: Problem Determination and Service Guide
To install a DIMM, complete the following steps:
1. Locate the DIMM connectors (see “Blade server connectors” on page 14).
Determine which DIMM connectors you will be installing memory into.
2. If you are installing a DIMM in DIMM connectors ten through eighteen,
remove the front bezel (see “Removing the bezel assembly” on page 59).
3. If a DIMM filler or another memory module is already installed in the DIMM
connectors, remove them (see “Removing a memory module” on page 63).
Note: A DIMM or DIMM filler must occupy each DIMM socket before the
blade server is turned on.
4. To install the DIMMs, repeat the following steps for each DIMM that you
install:
DIMM
Retaining
clip
a. Make sure that the retaining clips are in the open position, away from the
center of the DIMM connector.
b. Touch the static-protective package that contains the DIMM to any unpainted
metal surface on the BladeCenter unit or any unpainted metal surface on any
other grounded rack component in the rack in which you are installing the
DIMM for at least two seconds; then, remove the DIMM from its package.
c. Turn the DIMM so that the DIMM keys align correctly with the DIMM
connector on the system board.
Attention:To avoid breaking the retaining clips or damaging the DIMM
connectors, handle the clips gently.
d. Press the DIMM into the DIMM connector. The retaining clips will lock the
DIMM into the connector.
e. Make sure that the small tabs on the retaining clips are in the notches on
the DIMM. If there is a gap between the DIMM and the retaining clips, the
DIMM has not been correctly installed. Press the DIMM firmly into the
connector, and then press the retaining clips toward the DIMM until the
tabs are fully seated. When the DIMM is correctly installed, the retaining
clips are parallel to the sides of the DIMM.
5. If the front bezel has been removed, install it now (see “Installing the bezel
assembly” on page 60).
6. Install the cover onto the blade server (see “Closing the blade server cover” on
page 56).
7. Install the blade server into the BladeCenter unit (see “Installing the blade
server in a BladeCenter unit” on page 53).
Chapter 5. Removing and replacing blade server components69
Removing a USB Flash key
Use this information to remove a USB Flash key from the blade server.
The following illustration shows the removal of a USB Flash key from the blade
server.
To remove the USB Flash key, complete the following steps.
1. Before you begin, read “Safety” on page v and “Installation guidelines” on
page 49.
2. If the blade server is installed in a BladeCenter unit, remove it (see “Removing
the blade server from the BladeCenter unit” on page 52).
3. Remove the blade server cover (see “Removing the blade server cover” on page
55).
4. If an optional expansion unit is installed, remove the expansion unit (see
“Removing an optional expansion unit” on page 57).
5. If an optional CIOv expansion card is installed, remove the CIOv expansion
card (see “Removing a CIOv-form-factor expansion card” on page 74).
6. Locate the USB Flash key on the system board (see “Blade server connectors”
on page 14).
7. Using your fingers, push the USB Flash key out of the connector. It is
recommended to use your finger to push the shoulder of the USB Flash key
away from the connector.
8. If you are instructed to return the USB Flash key, follow all packaging
instructions, and use any packaging materials for shipping that are supplied to
you.
70BladeCenter HS22V Type 7871 and 1949: Problem Determination and Service Guide
Installing a USB Flash key
Use these instructions to install a USB Flash key in the blade server.
The following illustration shows the installation of the USB Flash key.
To install a USB module, complete the following steps:
1. If a CIOv expansion card is installed, remove the expansion card (see
“Removing a CIOv-form-factor expansion card” on page 74).
2. Locate the USB connector on the blade server (see “Blade server connectors” on
page 14).
3. Touch the static-protective package that contains the USB Flash key to any
unpainted metal surface on the BladeCenter unit or any unpainted metal surface
on any other grounded rack component in the rack in which you are installing
the USB module for at least two seconds; then, remove the USB module from
its package.
4. Orient the connector on the USB Flash key with the USB connector on the
blade server.
5. Use your fingers to push the USB Flash key into the USB connector on the
blade server.
6. If a CIOv expansion card was removed during the install process, install the
expansion card (see “Installing a CIOv-form-factor expansion card” on page
78).
7. Install the cover onto the blade server (see “Closing the blade server cover” on
page 56).
8. Install the blade server into the BladeCenter unit (see “Installing the blade
server in a BladeCenter unit” on page 53).
Removing the battery
Use this information to remove the battery from the blade server.
Chapter 5. Removing and replacing blade server components71
To remove the battery, complete the following steps.
1. Before you begin, read “Safety” on page v and “Installation guidelines” on
page 49.
2. If the blade server is installed in a BladeCenter unit, remove it (see “Removing
the blade server from the BladeCenter unit” on page 52 for instructions).
3. Remove the blade server cover (see “Removing the blade server cover” on page
55 for instructions).
4. If an optional expansion unit is installed, remove the expansion unit (see
“Removing an optional expansion unit” on page 57).
5. Locate the battery on the system board.
6. If there is a rubber cover on the battery holder, use your fingers to lift the
battery cover from the battery connector.
7. Release the battery by using your finger to press the top of the battery towards
the middle of the blade server and out of the battery connector.
8. Use your thumb and index finger to lift the battery from the socket.
9. Dispose of the battery as required by local ordinances or regulations.
Installing the battery
Use this information to install a battery on the system board in the blade server.
The following notes describe information that you must consider when you are
replacing the battery in the blade server.
v You must replace the battery with a lithium battery of the same type from the
same manufacturer.
v To order replacement batteries, call 1-800-426-7378 within the United States, and
1-800-465-7999 or 1-800-465-6666 within Canada. Outside the U.S. and Canada,
call your IBM marketing representative or authorized reseller.
v After you replace the battery, you must reconfigure the blade server and reset
the system date and time.
v To avoid possible danger, read and follow the following safety statement.
Statement 2
CAUTION:
When replacing the lithium battery, use only IBM Part Number 33F8354 or an
equivalent type battery recommended by the manufacturer. If your system has a
module containing a lithium battery, replace it only with the same module type
made by the same manufacturer. The battery contains lithium and can explode if
not properly used, handled, or disposed of.
Do not:
v Throw or immerse into water
v Heat to more than 100° C (212° F)
v Repair or disassemble
Dispose of the battery as required by local ordinances or regulations.
Note:
72BladeCenter HS22V Type 7871 and 1949: Problem Determination and Service Guide
1. The following illustration shows how to install the battery in the system board.
2. The illustrations in this document might differ slightly from your hardware.
To install the battery, complete the following steps:
1. Before you begin, read “Safety” on page v and “Installation guidelines” on
page 49.
2. If the blade server is installed in a BladeCenter unit, remove it (see
“Removing the blade server from the BladeCenter unit” on page 52 for
instructions).
3. Remove the blade server cover (see “Removing the blade server cover” on
page 55 for instructions).
4. If an optional expansion unit is installed, remove the expansion unit (see
“Removing an optional expansion unit” on page 57 for instructions).
5. Follow any special handling and installation instructions that come with the
battery.
6. Locate the battery connector on the system board (see “Blade server
connectors” on page 14).
7. Orient the battery so that the positive (+) side faces in towards the center of
the blade server.
8. Tilt the battery so that you can insert it into the bottom of the socket.
9. As you slide the battery into place, press the top of the battery into the socket.
10. If you removed a rubber cover from the battery holder, use your fingers to
install the battery cover on top of the battery connector.
11. Install the optional expansion unit, if you removed one from the blade server
to replace the battery (see “Installing an optional expansion unit” on page 58
for instructions).
12. Install the cover onto the blade server (see “Closing the blade server cover”
on page 56).
13. Install the blade server into the BladeCenter unit (see “Installing the blade
server in a BladeCenter unit” on page 53).
14. Turn on the blade server, start the Setup utility, and reset the configuration
(see “Using the Setup utility” on page 20 for instructions).
Chapter 5. Removing and replacing blade server components73
Removing an I/O expansion card
The following sections describe how to remove the following expansion cards:
v vertical-combination-I/O (CIOv)
v horizontal-combination-form-factor (CFFh)
v CIOv storage interface card
Removing a CIOv-form-factor expansion card
Use these instructions to remove a CIOv-form-factor expansion card from the blade
server.
The following illustration shows how to remove a vertical-combination-I/O (CIOv)
expansion card.
Expansion
card
To remove a CIOv expansion card, complete the following steps:
1. Before you begin, read “Safety” on page v and “Installation guidelines” on
page 49.
2. If the blade server is installed in a BladeCenter unit, remove it (see “Removing
the blade server from the BladeCenter unit” on page 52 for instructions).
3. Carefully lay the blade server on a flat, static-protective surface.
4. Open the blade server cover (see “Removing the blade server cover” on page
55 for instructions).
5. If an optional expansion unit is installed, remove the expansion unit (see
“Removing an optional expansion unit” on page 57).
74BladeCenter HS22V Type 7871 and 1949: Problem Determination and Service Guide
6. Locate the CIOv expansion connector (see “Blade server connectors” on page
14).
Retaining
Expansion
card
clips
7. Using your fingers, move the retaining clips away from the CIOv card; then, lift
the card out of the connector.
Removing a horizontal-combination-form-factor expansion card
Use these instructions to remove a horizontal-combination-form-factor expansion
card from the blade server.
The following illustration shows how to remove a horizontal-compact-form-factor
(CFFh) expansion card.
Expansion
card
Release
lever
Blade
expansion
connector
cover
Expansion
card
standoff
To remove a CFFh expansion card, complete the following steps:
1. Before you begin, read “Safety” on page v and “Installation guidelines” on
page 49.
2. If the blade server is installed in a BladeCenter unit, remove it (see “Removing
the blade server from the BladeCenter unit” on page 52 for instructions).
3. Carefully lay the blade server on a flat, static-protective surface.
4. Open the blade server cover (see “Removing the blade server cover” on page
55 for instructions).
5. Locate the CFFh expansion card. The CFFh is installed into the blade expansion
connector (see “Blade server connectors” on page 14).
6. Locate the release lever on the CFFh expansion card; then, use your finger to
lift up on the release lever to loosen the expansion card from the expansion
connector.
Chapter 5. Removing and replacing blade server components75
7. Use your fingers to hold the edge of the CFFh expansion card where it
connects to the blade expansion connector; then, lift up on the card.
8. Pull the card away from the expansion-card standoff.
Removing a storage interface card
Use this information to remove a storage interface card from the blade server.
The storage interface card controls the SAS storage drives. The following
illustrations and installation instructions show how to remove a
ServeRAID-MR10ie CIOv storage interface card from the blade server. The
illustrations and removal instructions are similar for other CIOv storage interface
cards.
ServeRAID
controller
Cable "B "
To remove a storage interface card, complete the following steps.
1. Before you begin, read “Safety” on page v and “Installation guidelines” on
page 49.
2. If the blade server is installed in a BladeCenter unit, remove it (see “Removing
the blade server from the BladeCenter unit” on page 52 for instructions).
3. Remove the blade server cover (see “Removing the blade server cover” on page
55 for instructions).
4. If an optional expansion unit is installed, remove the expansion unit (see
“Removing an optional expansion unit” on page 57). The storage-interface-card
option includes the storage interface card, backup battery, and backup-battery
cable. These parts can be removed separately from each other.
5. To remove the storage interface card, complete the following steps.
a. Locate the storage interface card installed in the CIOv connector on the
system board (see “Blade server connectors” on page 14).
76BladeCenter HS22V Type 7871 and 1949: Problem Determination and Service Guide
Retaining
Expansion
card
clips
b. Gently push the retaining clips away from the expansion card; then, lift the
card out of the expansion-card connector.
c. Remove the cable from the storage interface card by holding the card in one
hand; then, use your other hand to pull the cable away from the card. When
pulling the cable, make sure that you hold the cable where there is a blue
touchpoint.
6. To remove the backup-battery cable, complete the following steps.
a. Remove the cable from the storage interface card by holding the blue
touchpoint on the cable; then, pull the cable away from the card.
b. Remove the cable from the backup battery by holding the blue touchpoint
on the cable; then, pull the cable away from the backup battery.
7. The backup battery is installed in DIMM connector ten. To remove the backup
battery, complete the following steps.
Cable "B"
Battery
DIMM 10
connector
a. If you have not already done so, remove the backup-battery cable from the
backup battery by holding the blue touchpoint on the cable; then, pull the
cable away from the backup battery.
b. Remove the backup battery from the DIMM connector ten by using the
instructions to remove a memory module (see “Removing a memory
module” on page 63).
8. Remove the backup battery from DIMM connector ten.
9. If you are instructed to return the storage interface card, backup battery, or the
backup-battery cable; then, follow all packaging instructions, and use any
packaging materials for shipping that are supplied to you.
Chapter 5. Removing and replacing blade server components77
Installing an I/O expansion card
The following sections describe how to install the following expansion cards:
v vertical-combination-I/O (CIOv)
v horizontal-combination-form-factor (CFFh)
v CIOv storage interface card
Installing a CIOv-form-factor expansion card
Use these instructions to install a CIOv-form-factor expansion card in the blade
server.
The following illustration shows the location and installation of a CIOv expansion
card.
Expansion
card
Attention:Before you install one of the following CIOv expansion cards in the
blade server, make sure the PCIe speed is set to Gen1. You can configure the PCIe
speed in the Setup utility by selecting System Settings and Devices and I/O Ports.
v Ethernet Expansion Card (CIOv) for IBM BladeCenter
v QLogic 4 Gb Fibre Channel Expansion Card (CIOv) for IBM BladeCenter
v SAS Connectivity Card (CIOv) for IBM BladeCenter
v ServeRAID-MR10ie (CIOv) Controller for IBM BladeCenter
To install a CIOv expansion card, complete the following steps:
1. Locate the CIOv expansion connector (see “Blade server connectors” on page
14).
2. Touch the static-protective package that contains the expansion card to any
unpainted metal surface on the BladeCenter unit or any unpainted metal surface
on any other grounded rack component; then, remove the expansion card from
the package.
3. Orient the connector on the expansion card with the CIOv expansion connector
on the system board; then, press the card into the CIOv expansion connector.
4. Firmly press on the indicated locations to seat the expansion card.
78BladeCenter HS22V Type 7871 and 1949: Problem Determination and Service Guide
Note: For device-driver and configuration information to complete the
installation of the expansion card, see the documentation that comes with the
expansion card.
5. Install the cover onto the blade server (see “Closing the blade server cover” on
page 56).
6. Install the blade server into the BladeCenter unit (see “Installing the blade
server in a BladeCenter unit” on page 53).
Installing a horizontal-combination-form-factor expansion card
Use these instructions to install a horizontal-combination-form-factor expansion
card in the blade server.
The following illustration shows how to install a horizontal-combination-formfactor (CFFh) expansion card.
Attention:Do not install a CFFh expansion card in the blade server if an
expansion unit will be installed. The CFFh expansion card uses the
blade-expansion connector on your blade server.
Expansion
card
Release
lever
Blade
expansion
connector
cover
Expansion
card
standoff
Attention:Before you install one of the following CFFh expansion cards in the
blade server, make sure the PCIe speed is set to Gen1. You can configure the PCIe
speed in the Setup utility by selecting System Settings and Devices and I/O Ports.
v 2/4 Port Ethernet Expansion Card for BladeCenter
v Broadcom 10 Gb 2-port Ethernet Expansion Card (CFFh) for IBM BladeCenter
v Broadcom 10 Gb 4-port Ethernet Expansion Card (CFFh) for IBM BladeCenter
To install a CFFh expansion card, complete the following steps:
1. Locate the blade server expansion connector (see “Blade server connectors” on
page 14).
2. If a cover is installed on the blade expansion connector, remove it by using
your fingers to lift the cover from the blade expansion connector.
3. Touch the static-protective package that contains the expansion card to any
unpainted metal surface on the BladeCenter unit or any unpainted metal surface
on any other grounded rack component; then, remove the expansion card from
the package.
Chapter 5. Removing and replacing blade server components79
4. Orient the expansion card and slide the slots at the back end of the card onto
the pins on the expansion-card standoff; then, gently pivot the card into the
blade server expansion connector.
5. Firmly press on the indicated locations to seat the expansion card.
Note: For device-driver and configuration information to complete the
installation of the expansion card, see the documentation that comes with the
expansion card.
6. Install the cover onto the blade server (see “Closing the blade server cover” on
page 56).
7. Install the blade server into the BladeCenter unit (see “Installing the blade
server in a BladeCenter unit” on page 53).
Installing a storage interface card
Use this information to install a storage interface card in the blade server.
The storage interface card controls the SAS storage drives. The following
illustrations and installation instructions show how to install a ServeRAID-MR10ie
controller into the CIOv expansion connector of the blade server. The illustrations
and installation instructions are similar for other CIOv storage interface cards.
Note: The backup-battery will be installed in DIMM connector ten and might
affect how much memory is recognized by the blade server. Review the tables in
“Installing a memory module” on page 64 to make sure that your memory
configuration will not be affected.
ServeRAID
controller
Cable "B "
Attention:Before you install a ServeRAID-MR10ie controller in the blade server,
make sure the PCIe speed is set to Gen1. You can configure the PCIe speed in the
Setup utility by selecting System Settings and Devices and I/O Ports.
To install a storage interface card, complete the following steps.
1. Locate the CIOv expansion connector (see “Blade server connectors” on page
14).
80BladeCenter HS22V Type 7871 and 1949: Problem Determination and Service Guide
2. Touch the static-protective package that contains the storage interface card to
any unpainted metal surface on the BladeCenter unit or any unpainted metal
surface on any other grounded rack component; then, remove the storage
interface card from the package.
3. If an interposer card is installed on the storage interface card, remove it.
a. If the interposer has a pull strap, move the pull strap away from the
storage interface card. If the pull strap surrounds the storage interface
card, the pull strap will interfere with the removal of the interposer card.
b. Press out on the plastic latch that holds the interposer card to the storage
interface card and simultaneously lift up on the controller, as shown.
c. Separate the interposer card from the storage interface card and store the
interposer card in a safe place.
4. Install the backup-battery cable to the storage interface card.
a. If you are installing a ServeRAID-MR10ie controller, select cable "B" from
the packaging.
b. Locate the end of the cable marked “EXPANSION CARD”; then, with the
blue side of the cable end facing up, carefully insert the cable end into the
cable connector on the ServeRAID controller.
ServeRAID
controller
Cable "B "
5. Orient the connector on the storage interface card with the CIOv expansion
connector on the system board; then, press the storage interface card into the
CIOv expansion connector.
6. Firmly press on the indicated locations to seat the storage interface card.
Chapter 5. Removing and replacing blade server components81
Note: For device-driver and configuration information to complete the
installation of the expansion card, see the documentation that comes with the
storage interface card.
7. Install the backup battery for the storage interface card into DIMM connector
ten (see “Blade server connectors” on page 14 and “Installing a memory
module” on page 64).
Cable "B"
Battery
DIMM 10
connector
8. Install the backup-battery cable to the backup battery. The side of the cable
with the blue touchpoint should be oriented towards the center of the blade
server.
9. Orient the backup-battery cable so that it lays flat over the top of the heat sink
for microprocessor two.
Cable "B"
Battery
10. If you removed an optional expansion unit, reinstall it (see “Installing an
optional expansion unit” on page 58).
11. Install the cover onto the blade server (see “Closing the blade server cover” on
page 56).
12. Install the blade server into the BladeCenter unit (see “Installing the blade
server in a BladeCenter unit” on page 53).
Removing and replacing Tier 2 customer replaceable units (CRUs)
Use this information for removing and replacing Tier 2 CRUs.
You may install a Tier 2 CRU yourself or request IBM to install it, at no additional
charge, under the type of warranty service that is designated for your server.
82BladeCenter HS22V Type 7871 and 1949: Problem Determination and Service Guide
Removing an SSD storage tray
Use this information to remove an SSD storage tray.
The blade server has an SSD drive tray which contains two SSD storage bays for
installing SSD storage drives. To remove an SSD storage tray, complete the
following steps.
1. Before you begin, read “Safety” on page v and “Installation guidelines” on
page 49.
2. Remove the blade server from the BladeCenter unit (see “Removing the blade
server from the BladeCenter unit” on page 52).
3. Remove the cover from the blade server (see “Removing the blade server
cover” on page 55).
4. If an expansion unit is installed, remove the expansion unit (see “Removing
an optional expansion unit” on page 57).
5. Remove the front bezel from the blade server (see “Removing the bezel
assembly” on page 59).
6. Locate the SSD storage tray (see “Blade server connectors” on page 14).
7. Remove any SSD storage drives from the SSD storage tray (see “Removing a
SSD storage drive” on page 61).
Attention:When you remove an SSD drive, use a felt-tip pen to write which
SSD connector the drive was removed from on the drive label. Installing an
SSD drive into a different SSD connector can damage the RAID configuration.
8. Using a screwdriver, remove the two screws that secure the SSD storage tray
to the blade server.
9. Use your fingers to lift the SSD storage tray from the blade server.
10. If you are instructed to return the storage drive, follow all packaging
instructions, and use any packaging materials for shipping that are supplied
to you.
Installing an SSD storage tray
Use these instructions to install an SSD storage tray in the blade server.
The blade server has an SSD drive tray which contains two SSD storage bays for
installing SSD storage drives.
To install an SSD storage tray, complete the following steps.
Chapter 5. Removing and replacing blade server components83
1. Identify the location on the blade server where the SSD drive tray will be
installed (see “Blade server connectors” on page 14).
2. Touch the static-protective package that contains the drive tray to any
unpainted metal surface on the BladeCenter unit or any unpainted metal surface
on any other grounded rack component; then, remove the hard disk drive
from the package.
3. Orient the SSD drive tray so that the release latches are towards the front of
the blade server.
4. Align the screw holes in the drive tray with the screw holes on the blade
server.
5. Use a screwdriver to install two screws into the SSD drive tray and tighten
the screws until the SSD drive tray is secure.
Note: Make sure the SSD drives are installed into the same SSD connector
that they were removed from to maintain any RAID array that might be
configured.
6. Install any SSD storage drives that were removed from your blade server (see
“Installing a SSD storage drive” on page 62).
7. Install the front bezel onto the blade server (see “Installing the bezel
assembly” on page 60).
8. If an expansion was installed, install the expansion unit (see “Installing an
optional expansion unit” on page 58).
9. Install the cover onto the blade server (see “Closing the blade server cover”
on page 56).
10. Install the blade server into the BladeCenter unit (see “Installing the blade
server in a BladeCenter unit” on page 53).
84BladeCenter HS22V Type 7871 and 1949: Problem Determination and Service Guide
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