Antes de instalar este producto, lea la información de seguridad.
Läs säkerhetsinformationen innan du installerar den här produkten.
Statement 1:
DANGER
Electrical current from power, telephone, and communication cables is
hazardous.
To avoid a shock hazard:
v Do not connect or disconnect any cables or perform installation,
maintenance, or reconfiguration of this product during an electrical
storm.
v Connect all power cords to a properly wired and grounded electrical
outlet.
v Connect to properly wired outlets any equipment that will be attached to
this product.
v When possible, use one hand only to connect or disconnect signal
cables.
v Never turn on any equipment when there is evidence of fire, water, or
structural damage.
v Disconnect the attached power cords, telecommunications systems,
networks, and modems before you open the device covers, unless
instructed otherwise in the installation and configuration procedures.
v Connect and disconnect cables as described in the following table when
installing, moving, or opening covers on this product or attached
devices.
To Connect:To Disconnect:
1. Turn everything OFF.
2. First, attach all cables to devices.
3. Attach signal cables to connectors.
4. Attach power cords to outlet.
5. Turn device ON.
vixSeries 450: User’s Guide
1. Turn everything OFF.
2. First, remove power cords from outlet.
3. Remove signal cables from connectors.
4. Remove all cables from devices.
Statement 2:
CAUTION:
When replacing the lithium battery, use only IBM Part Number 33F8354 or an
equivalent type battery recommended by the manufacturer. If your system has
a module containing a lithium battery, replace it only with the same module
type made by the same manufacturer. The battery contains lithium and can
explode if not properly used, handled, or disposed of.
Do not:
v Throw or immerse into water
v Heat to more than 100°C (212°F)
v Repair or disassemble
Dispose of the battery as required by local ordinances or regulations.
Statement 3:
CAUTION:
When laser products (such as CD-ROMs, DVD drives, fiber optic devices, or
transmitters) are installed, note the following:
v Do not remove the covers. Removing the covers of the laser product could
result in exposure to hazardous laser radiation. There are no serviceable
parts inside the device.
v Use of controls or adjustments or performance of procedures other than
those specified herein might result in hazardous radiation exposure.
DANGER
Some laser products contain an embedded Class 3A or Class 3B laser
diode. Note the following.
Laser radiation when open. Do not stare into the beam, do not view directly
with optical instruments, and avoid direct exposure to the beam.
Safetyvii
Statement 4:
≥ 18 kg (39.7 lb)≥ 32 kg (70.5 lb)≥ 55 kg (121.2 lb)
CAUTION:
Use safe practices when lifting.
Statement 5:
CAUTION:
The power control button on the device and the power switch on the power
supply do not turn off the electrical current supplied to the device. The device
also might have more than one power cord. To remove all electrical current
from the device, ensure that all power cords are disconnected from the power
source.
2
1
viiixSeries 450: User’s Guide
Statement 8:
CAUTION:
Never remove the cover on a power supply or any part that has the following
label attached.
Hazardous voltage, current, and energy levels are present inside any
component that has this label attached. There are no serviceable parts inside
these components. If you suspect a problem with one of these parts, contact
a service technician.
Statement 10:
CAUTION:
Do not place any object weighing more than 82 kg (180 lb) on top of
rack-mounted devices.
>82 kg (180 lb)
WARNING: Handling the cord on this product or cords associated with accessories
sold with this product, will expose you to lead, a chemical known to the State of
California to cause cancer, and birth defects or other reproductive harm. Wash
hands after handling.
ADVERTENCIA: El contacto con el cable de este producto o con cables de
accesorios que se venden junto con este producto, pueden exponerle al plomo, un
elemento químico que en el estado de California de los Estados Unidos está
considerado como un causante de cancer y de defectos congénitos, además de
otros riesgos reproductivos. Lávese las manos después de usar el producto.
Safetyix
xxSeries 450: User’s Guide
Chapter 1. Introducing the IBM xSeries 450
Your IBM®Eserver™xSeries™450 Type 8688 is a four U-high1rack model server
for high-availability 64-bit database processing.
Performance, ease of use, reliability, and expansion capabilities were key
considerations in the design of your server. These design features make it possible
for you to customize the system hardware to meet your needs today and provide
flexible expansion capabilities for the future.
Your server contains IBM Enterprise X-Architecture
increase performance and reliability. For more information, see “What your IBM
xSeries 450 offers” on page 4 and “Reliability, availability, and serviceability
features” on page 4.
You can obtain up-to-date information about your server and other IBM server
products at http://www.ibm.com/eserver/xseries/.
For service, assistance, or additional information on the World Wide Web, see
Chapter 3, “Getting help and technical assistance”, on page 31.
Related publications
This User’s Guide provides general information about your server, including
information about features, how to configure the server, and how to get help. In
addition to this User’s Guide, the following documentation comes with your server:
v Installation Guide
This printed publication contains instructions for setting up your server and basic
instructions for installing some options.
v Option Installation Guide
This publication is in Portable Document Format (PDF) on the IBM xSeries
Documentation CD. It contains detailed instructions for installing, removing, and
connecting optional devices that your server supports.
v Safety Information
This publication is in PDF on the IBM xSeries Documentation CD. It contains
translated caution and danger statements. Each caution and danger statement
that appears in the documentation has a number that you can use to locate the
corresponding statement in your language in the Safety Information book.
v Rack Installation Instructions
This printed publication contains instructions for installing your server in a rack.
v Hardware Maintenance Manual and Troubleshooting Guide
This publication is in PDF on the IBM xSeries Documentation CD. It contains
information to help you solve problems yourself, and it contains information for
service technicians.
™
technologies, which help
Depending on your server model, additional publications might be included on the
IBM xSeries Documentation CD.
1. Racks are marked in vertical increments of 1.75 inches each. Each increment is referred to as a unit, or ″U.″ A one-U-high device
is 1.75 inches tall.
The latest version of this publication is available from the IBM Web site. Complete
the following steps to display a list of publications for your server:
1. From http://www.ibm.com, click Support & downloads.
2. Click Search technical support.
3. In the Enter PC machine type and model field, type 8688 and click Submit.
4. On the left side of the ″xSeries 450 8688 support″ page, click Onlinepublications.
5. From the Online publications by category menu, select the category of
publications you want to display.
Notices and statements used in this book
The caution and danger statements that appear in this book are also in the
multilingual Safety Information book, which is on the IBM xSeries Documentation
CD. Each statement is numbered for reference to the corresponding statement in
the Safety Information book.
The following notices and statements are used in the documentation:
v Notes: These notices provide important tips, guidance, or advice.
v Important: These notices provide information or advice that might help you avoid
inconvenient or problem situations.
v Attention: These notices indicate potential damage to programs, devices, or
data. An attention notice is placed just before the instruction or situation in which
damage could occur.
v Caution: These statements indicate situations that can be potentially hazardous
to you. A caution statement is placed just before the description of a potentially
hazardous procedure step or situation.
v Danger: These statements indicate situations that can be potentially lethal or
extremely hazardous to you. A danger statement is placed just before the
description of a potentially lethal or extremely hazardous procedure step or
situation.
2xSeries 450: User’s Guide
Features and specifications
The following table provides a summary of the features and specification of your
xSeries 450.
Microprocessor:
®
v Intel
Itanium®2 900 MHz or
higher, depending on server model
v 1.5 MB (minimum) Level-3 cache
v 200 MHz front-side bus (FSB), at
two data transfers per cycle,
yielding a 400 MHz system bus
(minimum)
v Support for up to four
microprocessors
v XceL4
™
Server Accelerator Cache:
64 MB
Active Memory™:
v Minimum: 1 GB
v Maximum: 40 GB
v Type: 2-way interleaved PC2100,
ECC DDR SDRAM, registered
DIMMs only
v Supports 512 MB, 1 GB, and 2 GB
dual inline memory modules
(DIMMs)
Drives standard:
DVD/CD-RW: IDE
Expansion bays:
v Two removable media bays (one
DVD/CD-RW preinstalled)
v Supports up to two internal
Ultra320 SCSI hard disk drives
™
Active
PCI-X expansion slots:
Six 64-bit Active PCI-X expansion
slots:
v Two 66 MHz PCI-X slots
v Two 100 MHZ PCI-X slots
v Two 133 MHZ PCI-X slots
Cooling:
Four hot-swap fans
v Two 150 mm x 51 mm fans
v Two 150 mm x 38 mm fans
Acoustical noise emissions:
v Declared sound power, idle: 6.5
bels
v Declared sound power, operating:
6.5 bels
v Bystander sound pressure, idle: 49
dBa
v Bystander sound pressure,
operating: 49 dBa
Power supply:
Two power supplies: 550 watts at
100-127 V ac or 1050 watts at
200-240 V ac (hot-swappable and
redundant at 200-240 V ac only)
Video:
v Integrated ATI RageXL video
v PCI bus interface
v Compatible with SVGA
v 8 MB SDRAM video memory
Size (4 U):
v Height: 17.8 cm (7 inches, 4 U)
v Depth: 69.85 cm (27.5 inches)
v Width: 48.3 cm (19 inches)
v Maximum weight: 38.6 kg (85 lb),
depending on your configuration
Integrated functions:
v Broadcom 5704 10/100/1000 dual
port Ethernet controller
v Light Path Diagnostics
™
v One external and one internal
Ultra320 SCSI port (dual-channel
integrated controller with RAID
capabilities)
v Remote Supervisor Adapter
(service processor)
– ASM interconnect
(peer-to-peer) port
– Ethernet port
– Serial port
v IDE controller
v RXE Management Port
v RXE Expansion Ports
v Three USB ports
v SCSI ports
v Serial port
v Wake on LAN
®
Environment:
v Air temperature:
– Server on: 10° to 35°C (50.0°
to 95.0°F). Altitude: 0 to 914 m
(2998.7 ft)
– Server on: 10° to 32°C (50.0°
to 89.6°F). Altitude: 0 to 2133
m (6998.0 ft)
– Server off: -40° to 60°C
(-104° to 140°F). Maximum
altitude: 2133 m (6998.0 ft)
v Humidity:
– Server on: 8% to 80%
– Server off: 5% to 100%
Heat output:
Approximate heat output in British
thermal units (Btu) per hour
v Minimum configuration: 854 Btu (250
watts)
v Maximum configuration: 2646 Btu
(775 watts)
Electrical input:
v Sine-wave input (50-60 Hz) required
v Input voltage low range:
– Minimum: 100 V ac
– Maximum: 127 V ac
v Input voltage high range:
– Minimum: 200 V ac
– Maximum: 240 V ac
v Input kilovolt-amperes (kVA)
approximately:
– Minimum: 0.250 kVA
– Maximum: 1.3 kVA
Notes:
1. Power consumption and heat
output vary depending on the
number and type of optional
features installed and the
power-management optional
features in use.
2. These levels were measured in
controlled acoustical
environments according to the
procedures specified by the
American National Standards
Institute (ANSI) S12.10 and ISO
7779 and are reported in
accordance with ISO 9296.
Actual sound-pressure levels in a
given location might exceed the
average values stated because
of room reflections and other
nearby noise sources. The
declared sound-power levels
indicate an upper limit, below
which a large number of
computers will operate.
Chapter 1. Introducing the IBM xSeries 4503
What your IBM xSeries 450 offers
Your server includes the following features and technologies:
v IBM Enterprise X-Architecture technology
Enterprise X-Architecture technology combines proven, innovative IBM designs to
make your Intel-processor-based server powerful, scalable, and reliable. For
more information, go to
http://www.ibm.com/pc/us/eserver/xseries/xarchitecture/enterprise/index.html
– Active Memory
The Active Memory feature improves the reliability of memory through memory
mirroring, memory scrubbing, and the Memory ProteXion
information, see “Active Memory” on page 5.
– Large system memory
The memory bus supports up to 40 GB of system memory. The memory
controller provides error code correcting (ECC) support for up to 28
industry-standard PC2100, 2.5 V, 184-pin, 133 megahertz (MHz), registered,
double data rate (DDR), synchronous dynamic random access memory
(SDRAM) dual inline memory modules (DIMMs).
™
– XceL4
The XceL4 Server Accelerator Cache provides 64 MB of external Level-4
cache, which increases effective memory bandwidth.
v Light Path Diagnostics feature
The Light Path Diagnostics feature provides LEDs to help you isolate problems.
For more information, see the section about the Light Path Diagnostics feature in
the Installation Guide.
v System-management capabilities
The server comes with a Remote Supervisor Adapter installed in a dedicated
connector. This adapter, in conjunction with the system-management software
that comes with the server, enables you to manage the functions of the server
locally and remotely. The Remote Supervisor Adapter also provides system
monitoring, event recording, and dial-out alert capability.
v Integrated network support
Your server comes with an integrated Broadcom Gigabit Ethernet controller,
which supports connection to a 10-Mbps, 100-Mbps, or 1000-Mbps network. For
more information, see “Configuring the Gigabit Ethernet controller” on page 30.
Server Accelerator Cache
™
feature. For more
Reliability, availability, and serviceability features
Three important computer design features are reliability, availability, and
serviceability (RAS). The RAS features help to ensure the integrity of the data that
is stored in your server, the availability of the computer when you need it, and the
ease with which you can diagnose and repair problems.
Your server has the following RAS features:
v Active Memory
v Active PCI-X (hot-plug) adapter slots
v Advanced Configuration and Power Interface (ACPI)
v Advanced Desktop Management Interface (DMI) features
v Advanced memory ECC, including the Memory ProteXion feature and multiple
Chipkill
v Automatic error retry or recovery
v Auto-ranging power supplies
4xSeries 450: User’s Guide
™
capability
v Automatic restart
v Built-in, menu-driven Configuration/Setup Utility program and diagnostic programs
v Built-in monitoring for fan, power, temperature, voltage, and power-supply
redundancy
v Customer-upgradeable system firmware
v Diagnostic support of Ethernet controller provided on the Resource CD
v Error codes and messages
v Error correcting code (ECC) protection on the L3 and XceL4 cache
v Failover Ethernet support
v Front-side bus (FSB) ECC protected
v Hot-swap hard disk drives
v Light Path Diagnostics
v Memory mirroring
v Parity checking on the SCSI buses
v Power-on self-test (POST)
v Processor serial number access
v Read-only memory (ROM) checksums
v Remote Supervisor Adapter to enable remote server management
v SDRAM with serial presence detect (SPD) and vital product data (VPD)
v Standard cable presence detection
v Standby voltage for system-management features and monitoring
v System-error logging
v Vital product data (VPD) (includes information stored in nonvolatile memory for
easier remote viewing)
v Wake on LAN capability
Active Memory
Active Memory is a feature that improves the reliability of memory through memory
mirroring, memory scrubbing, and the Memory ProteXion feature.
Memory scrubbing and Memory ProteXion
Memory scrubbing tests the memory at regular intervals to detect and report
recoverable memory ECC errors before they can cause server outages.
If the recoverable ECC error rate exceeds the system-defined threshold, the
Memory ProteXion feature replaces the failing bit positions, maintaining reliable
operation. If the recoverable ECC error rate exceeds the threshold, LEDs on the
Light Path Diagnostics feature are lit to indicate the failing DIMM.
You do not have to enable memory mirroring to use memory scrubbing and the
Memory ProteXion feature.
Memory mirroring
Memory mirroring stores data in memory port 1 and memory port 2 simultaneously.
To support memory mirroring, you must install identical dual inline memory modules
(DIMMs) in memory port 1 and memory port 2. For more information, see the
section about installing memory modules in the Option Installation Guide on the IBM
xSeries Documentation CD.
To enable memory mirroring through the Configuration/Setup Utility program, select
Advanced Setup from the main menu, and select Memory Configuration. For
more information about using the Configuration/Setup Utility program, see
Chapter 2, “Configuring your server”, on page 11.
Chapter 1. Introducing the IBM xSeries 4505
Server controls and indicators
The following section identifies the controls and light-emitting diodes (LEDs) on the
front and rear of your server.
Front view
The following illustration shows the controls, LEDs, and connectors on the front of
the server.
Power-on LED
Power button
Reset button
Power-supply
latch
Hard disk drive activity LED (green)
Hard disk drive error LED (amber)
USB
connector
Drive
eject button
DVD/CD-RW
drive activity LED
DVD/CD-RW
eject button
Drive eject button
Locator LED
(blue)
System-error LED
(amber)
Information LED
(amber)
SCSI activity LED
(green)
Power-on LED: This green LED turns on and stays on when you turn on your
server, and it flashes when the server is in Standby mode.
Hard disk drive activity LED: When this green LED is lit, it indicates that the hard
disk drive is in use.
Hard disk drive error LED: On some server models, each hot-swap hard disk
drive has an error LED. The interpretation of a flashing error LED depends on the
SCSI controller connected to the hot-swap drive. When the drive is connected to
the integrated SCSI controller with RAID capabilities, a flashing error LED indicates
that the drive is a secondary drive in a mirrored pair and the drive is being
synchronized.
USB connector: Connect a USB device to this connector.
System-error LED: When this amber LED is lit, it indicates a system error has
occurred.
Information LED: When this amber LED is lit, it indicates that information about a
system error has been entered in the System Error log.
SCSI activity LED: When this green LED is lit, it indicates that there is activity on
the SCSI bus.
Locator LED: This blue LED is used to help you locate other devices connected to
the server. When this LED flashes, it indicates that POST is in progress.
Drive eject button: Press this button to release the drive from the server.
6xSeries 450: User’s Guide
Rear view
DVD/CD-RW eject button: Press this button to release a DVD or CD from the
drive.
DVD/CD-RW drive activity LED: When this LED is lit, it indicates that the
DVD/CD-RW drive is in use.
Drive eject button: Press this button to release a drive from the server.
Power-supply latch: This latch secures the power supply in place.
Reset button: Press this button to reset the server and run the power-on self-test
(POST). You might need to use a pen or the end of a straightened paper clip to
press the button.
Power button: Press this button to manually turn the server on or off.
The following illustration shows the connectors and LEDs on the rear of the server.
System power
connector (1)
RXE Management Port connector
System power
connector (2)
SCSI connector
USB 1 connector
USB 2 connector
Video connector
RXE Expansion Port (B)
connector
Serial connector
Remote
Supervisor
Adapter
connectors
and LEDs
Ethernet
LEDs
Gigabit Ethernet
connectors
RXE Expansion
Port (A) connector
System power connectors (1 and 2): Connect the power cords to these two
connectors to provide power to the server.
RXE Expansion Port (B) connector: Connect a remote I/O enclosure to this
connector.
Serial connector: Connect the signal cable for a system console or other serial
device to this connector.
Remote Supervisor Adapter connectors and LEDs: This group of connectors
and LEDs located on the back of the server are used for system management
Chapter 1. Introducing the IBM xSeries 4507
information and control.
External power
supply connector
Error LED
(amber)
Power LED
(green)
RS-485 connector
(RJ14)
System-management
connector
Ethernet activity LED
(green)
Ethernet link LED
(green)
Ethernet
connector
v External power supply connector: This connector is not supported on this
server.
v Error LED: When this amber LED is lit, it indicates an error on the Remote
Supervisor Adapter.
v ASM RS-485 connector (RJ-14): Connect signal cables for managing expansion
module resources to this connector.
v Ethernet activity LED: When this green LED flashes, it indicates that there is
activity on the Ethernet LAN.
v Ethernet link LED: When this green LED is lit, it indicates that there is an active
link connection.
v Ethernet connection: Connect Ethernet signal cables to this connector.
v System-management connector: Connect signal cables for modems or other
serial devices to this connector.
v Power LED: The green power LED indicates the status of the power connection.
Ethernet LEDs: When these LEDs are amber, it indicates that there is activity on
the Ethernet LAN. When these LEDs are green, it indicates that there is an active
link connection on the Gigabit Ethernet controller.
Gigabit Ethernet connectors: Use these connectors to connect the server to a
network.
RXE Expansion Port (A) connector: Connect a remote I/O enclosure to this
connector.
Video connector: Connect a monitor to this connector.
USB 2 connector: Connect a USB device to this connector.
USB 1 connector: Connect a USB device to this connector.
RXE Management Port connector: Connect a remote I/O enclosure to this
connector.
SCSI connector: Connect a SCSI device to this connector.
8xSeries 450: User’s Guide
Server power features
When the server is connected to an ac power source but is not turned on, the
operating system does not run, and all core logic except for the service processor is
shut down; however, the server can respond to requests from the service processor,
such as a remote request to turn on the server. The power-on LED flashes to
indicate that the server is connected to ac power but is not turned on.
Turning on the server
Approximately 20 seconds after the server is connected to ac power, the
power-control button becomes active, and you can turn on the server and start the
operating system by pressing the power-control button. The server can also be
turned on in any of the following ways:
v If a power failure occurs while the server is turned on, the server will restart
automatically when power is restored.
v If ac power is present, the server can be turned on from the Remote Supervisor
Adapter user interface.
v The Wake on LAN feature can turn on the server.
Notes:
1. The power supplies are hot-swappable and redundant only at 200-240 V ac.
2. Both power supplies must be connected to the power source for operation at
100-127 V ac.
3. During normal operation, both power supplies must be installed for proper
operation.
4. While the server is powering up, the power-on LED on the front of the server is
lit. When the server is connected to ac power but is not turned on, the power-on
LED on the front of the server flashes.
Turning off the server
When you turn off the server and leave it connected to ac power, the server can
respond to requests from the service processor, such as a remote request to turn
on the server. To remove all power from the server, you must disconnect it from the
power source.
Some operating systems require an orderly shutdown before you turn off the server.
See your operating-system documentation for information about shutting down the
operating system.
Chapter 1. Introducing the IBM xSeries 4509
Statement 5:
CAUTION:
The power control button on the device and the power switch on the power
supply do not turn off the electrical current supplied to the device. The device
also might have more than one power cord. To remove all electrical current
from the device, ensure that all power cords are disconnected from the power
source.
2
1
The server can be turned off in any of the following ways:
v You can turn off the server from the operating system, if your operating system
supports this feature. After an orderly shutdown of the operating system, the
server will be turned off automatically.
v You can press the power-control button to start an orderly shutdown of the
operating system and turn off the server, if your operating system supports this
feature.
v If the operating system stops functioning, you can press and hold the
power-control button for more than 4 seconds to turn off the server.
v If the server is connected to an Advanced System Management interconnect
network, the server can be turned off from the Remote Supervisor Adapter user
interface.
v The integrated system management processor can turn off the server as an
automatic response to a critical system failure.
Notes:
1. You might need to press and hold the power-control button for more than 4
2. If you disconnect the server from the power source, wait approximately 15
10xSeries 450: User’s Guide
seconds to cause an immediate shutdown of the server. You can use this
feature if the operating system stops functioning.
seconds for the server to stop running before you open the cover. Watch for the
power-on LED on the front of the server to stop flashing.
Chapter 2. Configuring your server
The following configuration programs and capabilities come with your server:
v Extensible Firmware Interface (EFI) Boot Manager program
This program controls the startup environment. After you turn on the server, this
program offers you a choice of startup options. For example, you can start to an
operating system on the network or on media, or to the EFI Boot Maintenance
Manager main menu. See “Using the Extensible Firmware Interface (EFI) Boot
Manager” for more information.
v Configuration/Setup Utility program
This program is an EFI utility that comes with your server. You can use this
program to set the date and time, and to set passwords. See “Using the
Configuration/Setup Utility program” on page 12 for more information.
v LSI Logic Configuration Utility program
With the built-in LSI Logic Configuration Utility program, you can configure the
integrated SCSI controller and the devices that are attached to it. See “Using the
LSI Logic Configuration Utility program” on page 15 for more information.
v Remote Supervisor Adapter configuration process
See “Setting up the Remote Supervisor Adapter” on page 16 for information
about setting up and cabling the Remote Supervisor Adapter for use with an
Advanced System Management (ASM) network.
v Ethernet controller configuration process
To configure the integrated Ethernet controller, see “Configuring the Gigabit
Ethernet controller” on page 30.
Using the Extensible Firmware Interface (EFI) Boot Manager
You can use the EFI Boot Manager to configure a variety of start options, including
starting to an external device or to a specific file. The following table provides a
summary of the selections available from the EFI Boot Maintenance Manager main
menu.
SelectionDescription
Boot from a fileAutomatically adds EFI applications as start options, or you
can start the server from a specific file.
Add a boot optionAdds a start option to the EFI Boot Manager. You specify the
option by providing the name of the EFI application.
Delete boot optionsDeletes a specific start option or all start options.
Change boot orderControls the relative order in which the EFI Boot Manager
attempts start options.
Manage boot next settingDefines a start option to use one time (the next start
operation).
Set automatic boot timeout
value
Select active console output
devices
Select active console input
devices
Defines the amount of time before the server automatically
starts without user intervention.
Displays the list of available console output devices, as
contained in the ConOutDev list. You can select output
console devices from the list.
Displays the list of available console input devices, as
contained in the ConInDev list and the subset detailed in the
ConIn variable.
Select active error devicesDisplays the list of available error devices as contained in the
ErrOutDev list and the subset detailed in the ErrOut variable.
Cold resetPerforms a platform-specific cold reset of the server.
Note: A cold reset typically is a full-platform reset.
ExitReturns control to the EFI Boot Manager startup options. This
will display the active start devices.
Complete the following steps to start the EFI Boot Manager and access the EFI
Boot Maintenance Manager main menu:
1. Turn on the server.
2. From the EFI Boot Manager startup options, select the EFI Boot Maintenance
Manager main menu.
3. Follow the instructions that appear on the screen.
Using the Configuration/Setup Utility program
Use the Configuration/Setup Utility program to:
v Enable memory mirroring
v Set the date and time
v Set passwords
The following sections provide instructions for starting the Configuration/Setup Utility
program and descriptions of the menu choices that are available.
Starting the Configuration/Setup Utility program
Complete the following steps to start the Configuration/Setup Utility program:
1. Turn on the server.
2. From the EFI Boot Manager startup options, select the Configuration/Setup
Utility program.
3. Follow the instructions that appear on the screen.
Configuration/Setup Utility menu choices
The following choices are on the Configuration/Setup Utility main menu. Depending
on the version of the system abstraction layer/extensible firmware interface
(SAL/EFI) code in your server, some menu choices might differ slightly from these
descriptions.
v System Summary
Select this choice to display configuration information. This includes the type and
speed of the microprocessor and the amount of memory that is installed.
v System Information
– System Product Data
Select this choice to view system information, such as the machine type and
model, the server serial number, and the revision level, date, and build level of
the SAL/EFI code, diagnostic code, and ASM adapter code.
– System Card Data
Select this choice to view identifying information about the PCI-X board,
processor board, memory board, power supplies, DASD backplane, and
power backplane.
12xSeries 450: User’s Guide
v Devices and I/O Ports
Select this choice to view information about, enable, or disable the integrated
SCSI and Ethernet controllers.
Notes:
1. The default setting is Enable for all of the controllers. If you select Disable,
the system will not configure the disabled device, and the operating system
will not detect the device. (This is equivalent to unplugging the device.)
2. If the integrated SCSI controller is disabled and no other controller for a mass
storage device is installed, operating-system startup cannot occur.
v Date and Time
Select this choice to set the system date and time and to change the system
time that is sent to the Remote Supervisor Adapter when the server is started.
The system time is in a 24-hour format (hour:minute:second). All fields are
required.
v System Security
Select this choice to set or change the power-on or administrator password. See
“Passwords” on page 14 for more information.
The Remote Control Security Settings menu is located in System Security. This
menu is used to set the Failed Login Threshold and the Automatic Lockout Delay.
You can also use this menu to save, change, or delete a remote control
password.
v Advanced Setup
Select this choice to change values for advanced hardware features, such as
memory configuration, cache control, PCI configuration, and system management
settings.
– Memory Configuration
Select this choice to manually enable a bank of four DIMMs used for memory
mirroring and to enable memory mirroring.
If a memory error is detected during POST or memory configuration, the
server can automatically disable the failing DIMM bank and continue operating
with reduced memory capacity. If this occurs, you must manually enable the
DIMM bank after the problem is corrected. Use the arrow keys to highlight the
bank that you want to enable. Press Enter to view detailed information about
your selection; then, use the arrow keys to select Enable.
– Cache Control
Select this choice to enable or disable the Xcel4 cache.
– PCI Slot Information
Select this choice to configure and view information about the PCI-X slots and
devices in your server and those located in the remote expansion enclosure, if
one is attached.
– System Management Settings
Select this choice to set the server to restart automatically after a
nonmaskable interrupt (NMI) occurs. You can also enable the system to
assign the memory mapped I/O (MMIO) above 4 GB.
v System Event and Error Log
Select this choice to view or clear the System Error Log and enable or disable
debug options. Use the debug options to define the severity level of messages
viewable during POST.
Chapter 2. Configuring your server13
– Select View System Error Log to view the System Error Log. The System
Error Log contains all the system error and warning messages that the system
has generated. You can use the arrow keys to move between pages in the
System Error Log.
– Select Clear System Error Log to clear the System Error Log.
v Save Settings
Select this choice to save your customized settings (except PCI-X Slot
Information changes, the date and time, and password settings).
v Save Settings and Reboot
Select this choice to save your customized settings (except PCI-X Slot
Information changes, the date and time, and password settings) and restart the
server.
v Restore Settings
Select this choice to delete your changes (except PCI-X Slot Information
changes, the date and time, and password settings) and restore the previous
settings.
v Load Default Settings
Select this choice to restore the factory settings (except PCI-X Slot Information
changes, the date and time, and password settings).
v Exit Setup
If you have made any changes and not saved them (except PCI-X Slot
Information changes, the date and time, and password settings), the program will
prompt you to save the changes or exit without saving the changes.
Passwords
After you select this choice, you can set a power-on password or an administrator
password.
Power-on password: You can use any combination of up to seven characters
(A–Z, a–z, and 0–9) for your power-on password. Keep a record of your password
in a secure place. When a power-on password is set, POST does not complete until
you type the password. If you forget the power-on password, you can regain access
to the server through one of the following methods:
v Remove the battery and then reinstall the battery (see ″Replacing the battery″ in
the Option Installation Guide on the IBM xSeries Documentation CD for more
information).
Attention:Before changing any switch settings or moving any jumpers, turn off
the server and peripheral devices, and disconnect all power cords and external
cables.
v Move the jumper on J20 to positions 2 and 3; then, restart the server. This
removes the power-on password. Restart the server and start the
Configuration/Setup Utility program to change the power-on password.
Administrator password: Select this choice to set an administrator password.
The administrator password provides access to all choices on the
Configuration/Setup Utility main menu. You can set, change, or delete both the
administrator and power-on passwords and allow a power-on password to be
changed by the user. You can use any combination of up to seven characters (A–Z,
a–z, and 0–9) for your power-on password. Keep a record of your password in a
secure place.
Attention:If an administrator password is set and then forgotten, it cannot be
overridden or removed. You must replace the system board.
14xSeries 450: User’s Guide
Using the LSI Logic Configuration Utility program
Use the built-in, menu-driven LSI Logic Configuration program to:
v Configure a redundant array of independent disks (RAID)
v Perform a low-level format on a hard disk drive
v Set the SCSI device scan order
v Set the SCSI ID for a controller
Notes:
1. The integrated SCSI controller with RAID capabilities in your server supports
RAID level 1. However, you might have to download an updated release of
the system abstraction layer/extensible firmware interface (SAL/EFI) code for
the firmware and device driver to provide support for RAID level 1. To
download the SAL/EFI code, when it is available, go to
http://www.ibm.com/pc/support/ on the World Wide Web.
2. You must configure your SCSI controller with RAID capabilities before you
install your operating system to use RAID level 1.
3. The internal hard disk drives can connect only to the integrated SCSI
controller with RAID capabilities.
4. If you install a different type of RAID adapter in your server, use the
configuration method supplied with the RAID adapter to view or change SCSI
settings for attached devices.
Complete the following steps to start the LSI Logic Configuration Utility program:
1. Turn on the server and watch the monitor screen.
2. From the EFI Boot Manager startup options, select EFI Shell.
3. Type drivers -b to display the device driver handle identifiers. Note the device
driver handle identifier in the far left column for the LSI Logic Ultra320 SCSI
device driver.
4. Type drvcfg drv to display the controller identifiers. Note the controller identifier
for the LSI Logic Ultra320 SCSI device driver.
5. Type drvcfg drv ctrl -s. to run the utility (where drv is the device driver
handle identifier and ctrl is the controller identifier).
6. Type drvcfg /? for help.
You can use the LSI Logic Configuration Utility program to perform a low-level
format on a SCSI hard disk drive. Complete the following steps to format a drive:
1. Select the controller channel for the drive from the list of adapters.
2. Select Device Properties.
3. Use the arrow keys to highlight the drive to format.
Attention:Low-level formatting removes all data from the hard disk. If there is
data you want to save, back up the hard disk before continuing this procedure.
4. Use the arrow keys or the End key to scroll to the right.
5. Highlight Format; then, press Enter to start.
Chapter 2. Configuring your server15
Setting up the Remote Supervisor Adapter
This section describes the Remote Supervisor Adapter features and its
prerequisites. It also explains how to cable and configure the adapter for use on an
Advanced System Management (ASM) network so that you can manage the server
from a remote location. For more detailed information, see the Remote SupervisorAdapter User’s Guide on the IBM xSeries Documentation CD.
Attention:After you install your operating systems and fully configure your server,
be sure to make a backup copy of the nonvolatile EFI variables stored in NVRAM
on the Remote Supervisor Adapter. In the unlikely event that you need to remove or
replace the Remote Supervisor Adapter or clear NVRAM, you can use the backup
copy to restore the variables. See ″Backing up and restoring the nonvolatile
variables″ in the Option Installation Guide on the IBM xSeries Documentation CD
for more information.
Remote Supervisor Adapter features
The Remote Supervisor Adapter has the following features:
v Continuous health monitoring and control
v Advanced Predictive Failure Analysis
v Configurable notification and alerts
v Event logs that are time stamped, saved in nonvolatile memory, and can be
attached to e-mail alerts
v Remote graphics console redirection
v LAN, serial, and Advanced System Management (ASM) interconnect remote
access
v Point-to-point protocol (PPP) support
v Simple Network Management Protocol (SNMP)
v Domain Name System (DNS) and Dynamic Host Configuration Protocol (DHCP)
support
v Remote power control
®
v Microsoft
capture
v Remote firmware update and access to critical server settings
v Optional, independent power, which enables around-the-clock access to the
Before you set up the Remote Supervisor Adapter, you must download the EFI
Remote Supervisor Utility program from the World Wide Web at
http://www.ibm.com/pc/support/ and create a CD.
Complete the following tasks before you set up the Remote Supervisor Adapter:
v Install the operating system on the server, using the documentation that comes
with the operating system.
v Ensure that the remote alert recipients are IBM Director-enabled servers with UM
Server Extensions, if you are configuring remote alert recipients for Director over
LAN or Director over modem.
v If you want to use a Web browser to access the Remote Supervisor Adapter
remotely, ensure that your Web browser meets the following requirements:
– Microsoft Internet Explorer 4.0 (with Service Pack 1) or later
16xSeries 450: User’s Guide
– Netscape Navigator 4.72 or later (version 6.0 is not currently supported)
™
– Java
enabled Web browser (see your browser documentation or online help
for instructions for enabling its Java support)
™
– Support for JavaScript
1.2 or later (see your browser documentation or
online help for instructions for enabling its JavaScript support)
– Support of HTTP version 1.0 or later
– Minimum display resolution of 800 x 600 pixels and 256 colors
Note: The ASM Web interface and the ASM text-based interface do not support
the double-byte character set (DBCS) languages.
Cabling and configuring the Remote Supervisor Adapter
Complete the following tasks to cable and configure the Remote Supervisor
Adapter.
Note: After you initially configure the adapter, use the Web-based interface to
create a backup copy of the configuration. If you need to replace the adapter
in the future, you can use the backup copy to restore the configuration and
resume normal operation more quickly. See the Remote Supervisor AdapterUser’s Guide on the IBM xSeries Documentation CD for details.
Task 1.
Connect the Ethernet and serial port cables. See “Cabling the Ethernet LAN
port and serial port”.
Task 2.
Perform the initial configuration to enable remote access to the Remote
Supervisor Adapter. See “Enabling remote access to the adapter” on
page 19. Completing this task enables you to:
1. Configure the Ethernet port
2. Configure the serial (COM) port
3. Set up the point-to-point protocol
Task 3.
Configure the remote-control password to enable the ASM Web interface
remote-control features. See “Configuring the remote control password” on
page 24.
Task 4.
Install the ASM device drivers. See “Installing Advanced System
Management device drivers” on page 24.
For service, assistance, or additional information, see Chapter 3, “Getting help and
technical assistance”, on page 31.
Cabling the Ethernet LAN port and serial port
You can manage the server remotely through the Remote Supervisor Adapter using
one of the user interfaces and one of the connection methods that are described in
Table 1 on page 18. Perform the cabling procedure for the interface method you
want to use.
If you plan to set up an ASM interconnect network, before you begin cabling the
server, see “Using the ASM interconnect network” on page 25 for instructions for
cabling the ASM interconnect port and setting up the network. You might want to
review the information in “ASM interconnect network configuration examples” on
page 28 before you connect the cables. Then, return here to start the cabling
Chapter 2. Configuring your server17
procedures.
Table 1. Cabling tasks to enable remote access to the Remote Supervisor Adapter
User interface to Remote
Supervisor Adapter
ASM Web interface using
the HTTP protocol
Connection to Remote
Supervisor Adapter
For the cabling procedure,
see
LAN using the Ethernet port“Cabling the Ethernet LAN port”
on page 18
Text-based user interface
using the Telnet protocol
Text-based user interface
using a modem or a null
Serial (COM) port“Cabling the serial (COM) port”
on page 19
modem
ASM Web interface using
point-to-point protocol
(PPP)
Text-based user interface
using the Telnet protocol
over PPP
Cabling the Ethernet LAN port: Complete the following steps to attach the
Ethernet cables.
Attention:To avoid damage to the Ethernet connector on the Remote Supervisor
Adapter, do not connect the ASM Interconnect module to the Ethernet connector.
1. Connect one end of a Category 3 or Category 5 Ethernet cable to the Ethernet
connector on the Remote Supervisor Adapter. Connect the other end of the
Ethernet cable to the network.
2. Check the Ethernet LEDs to ensure that the network connection is working. The
following illustration shows the locations of the LEDs.
Lithium
battery
Ethernet activity
External power
supply connector
Power LED
(green)
ASM Interconnect port
LED (green)
Error LED
(amber)
P
P
(RJ-14)
Serial port
(COM)
Ethernet link
LED (green)
Ethernet port
(RJ-45)
Ethernet activity LED
When the green Ethernet activity LED flashes, it indicates that there is
Ethernet activity.
Ethernet link LED
When the green Ethernet link LED is lit, it indicates that the Ethernet
cable is connected properly.
If you want to use the serial port connection, continue with “Cabling the serial
(COM) port” on page 19; otherwise, go to “Configuring the adapter” on page 19.
18xSeries 450: User’s Guide
Cabling the serial (COM) port: To cable the serial (COM) port, connect a modem
or null modem cable to the serial connector on the Remote Supervisor Adapter.
Continue with “Configuring the adapter”.
Configuring the adapter
This section describes how to enable remote access to the Remote Supervisor
Adapter and install ASM device drivers. These procedures assume that you have a
keyboard and pointing device attached to the server.
Enabling remote access to the adapter: The Remote Supervisor Adapter must
be configured to enable remote access through the Ethernet connector or the serial
connector. Perform the configuration procedure for the interface method you want to
use.
Note: For detailed information about using the ASM Web interface and the
text-based interface, see the Remote Supervisor Adapter User’s Guide on
the IBM xSeries Documentation CD.
Table 2. Configuration tasks to enable remote access to the Remote Supervisor Adapter
User interface to Remote
Supervisor Adapter
ASM Web interface using
the HTTP protocol
Text-based user interface
using the Telnet protocol
Text-based user interface
using a modem or a null
modem
ASM Web interface using
point-to-point protocol
(PPP)
Text-based user interface
using the Telnet protocol
over PPP
Connection to Remote
Supervisor Adapter
LAN using the Ethernet port“Configuring the Ethernet
Serial (COM) port“Configuring the serial port for
For the configuration
procedure, see
settings for Web-based remote
access”
text-based remote access” on
page 21 and “Setting up
point-to-point protocol” on
page 23
Configuring the Ethernet settings for Web-based remote access: If you have
an accessible, active, and configured Dynamic Host Configuration Protocol (DHCP)
server on the network, the host name, IP address, gateway address, subnet mask,
and DNS server IP address are set automatically. The default value should have no
effect on whether you have to do any other configuration. If you need to configure
the serial port, go to “Configuring the serial port for text-based remote access” on
page 21; otherwise, go to “Configuring the remote control password” on page 24.
If you do not have a DHCP server on the network, complete the following steps to
configure the Ethernet settings.
1. With the server turned off, insert the CD containing the EFI Remote Supervisor
Utility program into the drive; then, turn on the server.
2. The utility starts automatically, displaying the Remote Supervisor Utility
window.
3. Use the Up Arrow and Down Arrow keys (↑ and ↓) to select ConfigurationSettings; then, press Enter. The Configuration Settings window opens.
4. Use the arrow keys to select Ethernet Settings; then, press Enter.
Chapter 2. Configuring your server19
The Ethernet Settings window opens, as shown in the following illustration.
Note: The values in the window are only examples; your settings might be
different.
5. Use the arrow keys to navigate to each field. Your system administrator can
provide the information for the following fields:
Network Interface
The default value is Enabled; verify that it is still set to Enabled.
IP Address
Type the IP address of the Remote Supervisor Adapter.
Subnet Mask
Type the subnet mask used by the Remote Supervisor Adapter. The
default value is 255.255.255.0.
Gateway
Type the IP address of the gateway.
Host Name
Type the hostname of the Remote Supervisor Adapter. The default
hostname is ASMA<burned-in MAC address>.
For detailed information about the Ethernet settings, see the RemoteSupervisor Adapter User ’s Guide on the IBM xSeries Documentation CD.
6. Change the DHCP Setting field to Disabled. The default value is Enabled.
7. Press F6 to apply the change.
8. Press Esc. After the Warning window opens, press Enter to restart the Remote
Supervisor Adapter.
9. Press Esc to return to the Configuration Settings window.
If you need to configure the serial port, go to “Configuring the serial port for
text-based remote access” on page 21.
10. Press Esc to return to the Utility program main window.
11. Use the arrow keys to select Exit Utility from the menu or press Esc to close
the Utility program.
12. Remove the diskette or CD from the server. The server restarts automatically.
20xSeries 450: User’s Guide
13. If you also want to configure the serial port, continue with “Configuring the
serial port for text-based remote access”. Otherwise, go to “Installing Advanced
System Management device drivers” on page 24.
Configuring the serial port for text-based remote access: Complete the
following steps to configure the Remote Supervisor Adapter serial port for access
using a modem or null modem. If you completed the procedure for configuring the
Ethernet port and the Configuration Settings window is open, go to step 4.
1. With the server turned off, insert the CD containing the EFI Remote Supervisor
Utility program into the drive; then, turn on the server.
2. The utility starts automatically, displaying the Remote Supervisor Utility
window.
3. Use the Up Arrow and Down Arrow keys (↑ and ↓) to select ConfigurationSettings; then, press Enter.
The Configuration Settings window opens.
4. Use the arrow keys to select Modem Settings; then, press Enter.
The Modem Settings window opens, as shown in the following illustration.
Note: The values in the window are only examples; your settings might be
different.
5. Verify the following serial port values:
Baud Rate
Dedicated to ASM
The default is 57600. Make sure that the baud rate matches the baud
rate of the device you are connecting to the serial port on the Remote
Supervisor Adapter.
The default is Disabled. If you are using point-to-point protocol (PPP),
set this field to Enabled. If the value in this field is Enabled when the
server is restarted, the serial port remains dedicated to system
management and is not returned to the operating system.
Note: To use this serial port, you must first install the ASM device
drivers as described in “Installing Advanced System
Management device drivers” on page 24.
Chapter 2. Configuring your server21
If the serial port is shared with the operating system, it is dedicated to
the Remote Supervisor Adapter only while the server is turned off or
during POST. The port is returned to the operating system after POST
completes. You can view the port using the operating system or any
application. The Remote Supervisor Adapter takes over the port from
the operating system only when information about a critical event is
received. The Remote Supervisor Adapter dials out and transmits an
alert and keeps the port dedicated until the server is restarted. The
port is no longer available to the operating system or applications.
Parity The default is None.
Stop Bits
The default is 1.
Note: The data bits value is preset to 8 and cannot be changed.
For detailed information about the serial port and modem settings, see the
Remote Supervisor Adapter User’s Guide on the IBM xSeries Documentation
CD.
6. If you made changes to the serial port settings, press F6 to apply the change.
7. Press Esc to return to the Configuration Settings window.
If you need to set up point-to-point protocol, go to “Setting up point-to-point
protocol” on page 23.
8. Press Esc to return to the Utility program main window.
9. Use the arrow keys to select Exit Utility from the menu, or press Esc to close
the Utility program.
10. Remove the diskette or CD from the drive. The Remote Supervisor Adapter
restarts automatically.
11. Continue with “Setting up point-to-point protocol” on page 23.
22xSeries 450: User’s Guide
Setting up point-to-point protocol: The Remote Supervisor Adapter serial port
supports point-to-point protocol (PPP). PPP enables TCP/IP communication over
the serial port, which enables Web-based management and TELNET sessions over
a modem. To set up PPP, complete the following steps. If you completed the
procedure for configuring the serial port and the Configuration Settings window is
open, go to step 4.
1. With the server turned off, insert the CD containing the EFI Remote Supervisor
Utility program into the drive; then, turn on the server.
2. The utility starts automatically, displaying the Remote Supervisor Utility
window.
3. Use the Up Arrow and Down Arrow keys (↑ and ↓) to select ConfigurationSettings; then, press Enter.
The Configuration Settings window opens.
4. Use the arrow keys to select PPP Settings; then, press Enter.
The PPP Settings window opens, as shown in the following illustration.
Note: The values in the window are only examples; your settings might be
different.
5. Use the arrow keys to navigate to each field. Verify the values in the following
fields:
Network Interface
IP Address
Subnet Mask
Line Type
Remote IP Address
The default is Disabled. Change this field to Enabled.
The default value is 192.96.1.1. You can use the default value or
another value, but the server must be able to establish a connection to
that address. The default IP address (local and remote) is easily
reconfigurable.
The default value is 255.255.255.255.
The value is set to PPP.
The default value is 192.96.1.2.
Chapter 2. Configuring your server23
Authentication Protocol
The default is CHAP then PAP. Make sure that the value in this field
matches your client settings.
For detailed information about the PPP settings, see the information about
configuring PPP access over a serial port in the Remote Supervisor AdapterUser’s Guide on the IBM xSeries Documentation CD.
6. Press F6 to apply the changes.
7. Press Esc. After the Warning window opens, press Enter to restart the Remote
Supervisor Adapter.
8. Press Esc to return to the Configuration Settings window.
If you need to configure the serial port, go to “Configuring the serial port for
text-based remote access” on page 21.
9. Press Esc to return to the Utility program main window.
10. Use the arrow keys to select Exit Utility from the menu or press Esc to close
the Utility program.
11. Remove the diskette or CD from the drive. The server restarts automatically.
12. Continue with “Installing Advanced System Management device drivers”.
Installing Advanced System Management device drivers: You must install the
ASM device drivers for the server. The device drivers enable communication
between the Remote Supervisor Adapter and the server in which it is installed. You
can obtain the most current device drivers from the World Wide Web at
http://www.ibm.com/pc/support/.
Notes:
1. If you are installing device drivers manually, note the following requirements:
v You must install the operating system on the server before you install the
ASM device drivers. For information about installing the operating system,
see the documentation that comes with the operating system.
v Before installing the ASM device drivers for the Remote Supervisor Adapter,
stop any system-management application.
After you install the ASM device drivers, go to “Configuring the remote control
password” to set the remote control password.
Configuring the remote control password: If you want to use the remote control
features of the Remote Supervisor Adapter ASM Web interface, you must configure
the remote control password using the Configuration/Setup Utility program.
To set up a remote control password, complete the following steps:
1. Start the server and watch the monitor screen.
2. From the EFI Boot Manager startup options, select the Configuration/Setup
Utility program.
3. Use the Up Arrow and Down Arrow keys (↑ and ↓) to select System Security;
then, press Enter. The System Security window opens.
4. Select Remote Control Security Settings; then, press Enter. The Remote
Control Security Settings window opens.
5. Enter the Remote Control Password that you will use each time you log into
the remote control features of the Remote Supervisor Adapter ASM Web
Interface.
6. Select Save New Remote Control Password; then, press Enter.
24xSeries 450: User’s Guide
7. In the System Security window, press Esc.
8. Select Save Settings; then, press Enter.
9. Confirm your selection; then, exit the Configuration/Setup Utility.
10. Continue with “Completing the configuration”.
Completing the configuration: To complete the configuration of the Remote
Supervisor Adapter, see the Remote Supervisor Adapter User’s Guide on the IBM
xSeries Documentation CD. The tasks include the following:
v Defining the login IDs and passwords
v Selecting the events that will receive alert notification
v Monitoring remote server status using the ASM Web interface or a text-based
user interface
v Controlling the server remotely
If you want to set up an ASM interconnect network and have not already done so,
continue with “Using the ASM interconnect network”. If you do not want to set up an
ASM interconnect network, Remote Supervisor Adapter configuration is now
complete. To start managing the server remotely, see the Remote SupervisorAdapter User’s Guide on the IBM xSeries Documentation CD.
Using the ASM interconnect network
This section explains how to configure and connect the server to function within an
ASM interconnect network.
The ASM interconnect network can include as many as 12 individual ASM
connections in a single bus. These connections can include Remote Supervisor
Adapters, ASM processors, and ASM PCI Adapters. When the clients and servers
are connected, they use the ASM interconnect network to share ASM resources,
information, and alerts among multiple servers, without having to add additional
communications hardware or network interface adapters.
An ASM interconnect network provides two levels of functionality. First, the ASM
interconnect network enables you to configure settings and to control the servers
where other Remote Supervisor Adapters, ASM processors, and ASM PCI Adapters
on the network reside. Second, the ASM interconnect network enables other
interconnect network devices to use the resources (Ethernet or modem) of other
Remote Supervisor Adapters, ASM processors, and ASM PCI Adapters in the ASM
interconnect network for sending alerts. This interconnect network is used when
Remote Supervisor Adapters, ASM processors, or ASM PCI Adapters cannot send
an alert and must forward the information to another one of these devices to send
the alert.
Planning and cabling the interconnect network
To support the most recent ASM features, a Remote Supervisor Adapter must be
the main gateway interconnect to the ASM interconnect bus if the bus also includes
servers with ASM PCI adapters or ASM processors. The Remote Supervisor
Adapter forwards the ASM information generated by the servers attached to the
ASM interconnect bus to other servers on the Ethernet network. The connected
ASM processors and ASM PCI Adapters are managed through the new user
interface and Web browser access of the Remote Supervisor Adapter.
Note: To ensure the stability of the system, you must have the most current level of
firmware installed on the Remote Supervisor Adapter that is the main
interconnect gateway for the ASM interconnect network. The most current
Chapter 2. Configuring your server25
level of firmware is available on the World Wide Web at
http://www.ibm.com/pc/support. For more information on updating firmware,
see the Remote Supervisor Adapter User’s Guide on the IBM xSeriesDocumentation CD.
You must connect an ASM Interconnect module to the Remote Supervisor Adapter
and to each xSeries 450 server that you connect to the ASM interconnect network
bus.
Attention:To avoid damage to the Ethernet connector on the Remote Supervisor
Adapter, do not plug the ASM Interconnect module into the Remote Supervisor
Adapter Ethernet port.
To connect the servers, note the following setup and configuration considerations:
v Ensure that the ASM interconnect network is set up as a bus topology. You must
connect the servers to the ASM interconnect network in a series, with terminated
beginning and end points.
v Ensure that the total combined length of all Ethernet cables connecting the
server in the ASM interconnect network does not exceed 91 M (300 ft).
v Each Remote Supervisor Adapter, ASM PCI adapter, or ASM processor that is
connected to the ASM interconnect network bus counts as one connection. For
example, if an ASM PCI adapter is installed in a server that has an ASM
processor, the processor and the adapter connect to each other using one ASM
interconnect connection, but the processor and the adapter count as two
connections on the ASM interconnect network bus.
Forwarding alerts
Remote Supervisor Adapters, ASM PCI adapters, and ASM processors that are
connected to an ASM interconnect network share resources and
system-management information. This section provides information on how alerts
are forwarded in the ASM interconnect network.
During normal operation, each Remote Supervisor Adapter, ASM processor, or ASM
PCI adapter on the ASM interconnect network communicates with the other
processors and adapters on the network. Processors or adapters that have a
modem or Ethernet connection notify the other processors and adapters that these
communications resources are available for use by other servers on the ASM
interconnect network. These resources are then used as ASM interconnect network
resources, enabling Remote Supervisor Adapters, ASM processors, or ASM PCI
adapters on the ASM interconnect network to send alerts using a modem or the
network, even if they do not have a modem or network connection physically
attached.
When alerts are generated, they are forwarded to the Remote Supervisor Adapter,
ASM processor, or ASM PCI adapter on the ASM interconnect network that has the
communication resources to forward the alert. If no system on the ASM interconnect
network meets the requirements, the alert is set for transmission if the connection
type is configured or becomes available later.
If multiple modems or network connections exist in the ASM interconnect network,
you cannot specify which system will receive an alert or which will use its modem or
network connection to forward the alert. If an alert is forwarded to a Remote
Supervisor Adapter, ASM processor, or ASM PCI adapter that is unable to deliver
the alert (for example, the modem it is configured to use has failed or the network
cannot resolve the destination IP address), the processor or adapter attempts to
26xSeries 450: User’s Guide
forward the alert to another system on the ASM interconnect network that has the
communication resources to forward the alert.
Alerts are typically sent only once (per connection type), but an alert is forwarded to
another interconnect device if the resources exist on other interconnect devices in
the network. For example, on a three ASM processor network where ASM
processor 1 generates a modem alert, but does not have a modem and the other
ASM processors have modems, the following might occur:
If ASM processor 1 generates an alert and the modem is unplugged from ASM
processor 2 45 seconds prior to ASM processor 1 generating the alert, ASM
processor 1 forwards the alert to ASM processor 2, having previously determined
that ASM processor 2 has an available modem. When ASM processor 2 receives
the forwarded alert, it determines that a modem is attached to ASM processor 3,
and forwards the alert. Therefore, depending upon the time frame (45 seconds)
within which a resource (modem) fails, the alert might be forwarded multiple times
until an interconnect device can send the alert.
Connecting the ASM Interconnect module to the xSeries 450
The ASM Interconnect module connects the Remote Supervisor Adapter to the ASM
interconnect network. This module must be purchased separately. To connect the
ASM interconnect module to the Remote Supervisor Adapter, complete the following
steps.
Attention:To avoid damage to the Ethernet connector, do not plug the ASM
interconnect module into the Remote Supervisor Adapter Ethernet port.
1. Connect the ASM Interconnect module 1 to the Remote Supervisor Adapter
ASM interconnect (peer-to-peer) port 2 as shown in the following illustration.
This port is on the edge of the Remote Supervisor Adapter that is accessible
from the rear of the server and is labeled RS485.
2. Connect one or two Category 3 or Category 5 Ethernet cables to the other end
of the ASM Interconnect module.
3. Continue with “ASM interconnect network configuration examples” on page 28.
Chapter 2. Configuring your server27
ASM interconnect network configuration examples
The illustrations in this section show sample ASM interconnect network
configurations.
The following illustration shows an Ethernet cable connecting the remote
administrator system to the Remote Supervisor Adapter that is installed in an
xSeries 450. Server 1 uses the LAN connection to forward system-management
data generated by the other xSeries 450s in the ASM interconnect network bus to
the remote system-management administrator.
Remote system
management administrator system
Ethernet
xSeries 450
Server 3
xSeries 450
Server 2
xSeries 450
Server 1
Note: The ASM Interconnect module is connected to the RS485 port on the
back panel of the Remote Supervisor Adapter in each server.
RS-485
terminator plug
RS-485
terminator plug
ASM
Interconnect
modules
28xSeries 450: User’s Guide
The following illustration shows a modem connected to the serial port of the
Remote Supervisor Adapter in the xSeries 450 on the left, a modem connected to
the serial port of the Remote Supervisor Adapter in the xSeries 450 on the right,
and a modem connected to the remote administrator system. Placing modems at
opposite ends of the ASM interconnect network bus ensures that if an ASM
interconnect connection in the bus fails, all of the servers on the ASM interconnect
network have access to a modem to forward system-management data to the
remote system-management administrator.
Remote system
management
administrator system
Modem
Modem
Modem
Note: A Remote
Supervisor Adapter is
required in each server.
Note: The ASM Interconnect module is connected to the RS485 port on the
back panel of the Remote Supervisor Adapter in each server.
xSeries 450
xSeries 450
xSeries 450
ASM
Interconnect
modules
Chapter 2. Configuring your server29
Configuring the Gigabit Ethernet controller
The Ethernet controllers are integrated on the system board. They provide an
interface for connecting to a 10-Mbps, 100-Mbps, or 1-Gbps network and provide
full-duplex (FDX) capability, which enables simultaneous transmission and reception
of data on the network. If the Ethernet ports in your server support auto-negotiation,
the controllers detect the data-transfer rate (10BASE-T, 100BASE-TX, or
1000BASE-T) and duplex mode (full-duplex or half-duplex) of the network and
automatically operate at that rate and mode.
You do not need to set any jumpers or configure the controllers. However, you must
install a device driver to enable the operating system to address the controllers. For
device drivers and information about configuring the Ethernet controllers, see the
Resource CD that comes with your server. For updated information about
configuring the controllers, go to http://www.ibm.com/pc/support/.
The following illustration shows the Ethernet controller port assignments,
connectors, and LEDs.
Ethernet LED (port 0)
Ethernet LED (port 1)
Ethernet connector (port 1)
Ethernet connector (port 0)
30xSeries 450: User’s Guide
Chapter 3. Getting help and technical assistance
If you need help, service, or technical assistance or just want more information
about IBM products, you will find a wide variety of sources available from IBM to
assist you. This appendix contains information about where to go for additional
information about IBM and IBM products, what to do if you experience a problem
with your xSeries or IntelliStation
necessary.
Before you call
Before you call, make sure that you have taken these steps to try to solve the
problem yourself:
v Check all cables to make sure that they are connected.
v Check the power switches to make sure that the system is turned on.
v Use the troubleshooting information in your system documentation, and use the
diagnostic tools that come with your system.
v Go to the IBM Support Web site at http://www.ibm.com/pc/support/ to check for
technical information, hints, tips, and new device drivers.
v Use an IBM discussion forum on the IBM Web site to ask questions.
You can solve many problems without outside assistance by following the
troubleshooting procedures that IBM provides in the online help or in the
publications that are provided with your system and software. The information that
comes with your system also describes the diagnostic tests that you can perform.
Most xSeries and IntelliStation systems, operating systems, and programs come
with information that contains troubleshooting procedures and explanations of error
messages and error codes. If you suspect a software problem, see the information
for the operating system or program.
®
system, and whom to call for service, if it is
Using the documentation
Information about your IBM xSeries or IntelliStation system and preinstalled
software, if any, is available in the documentation that comes with your system.
That documentation includes printed books, online books, README files, and help
files. See the troubleshooting information in your system documentation for
instructions for using the diagnostic programs. The troubleshooting information or
the diagnostic programs might tell you that you need additional or updated device
drivers or other software. IBM maintains pages on the World Wide Web where you
can get the latest technical information and download device drivers and updates.
To access these pages, go to http://www.ibm.com/pc/support/ and follow the
instructions. Also, you can order publications through the IBM Publications Ordering
System at
http://www.elink.ibmlink.ibm.com/public/applications/publications/cgibin/pbi.cgi.
Getting help and information from the World Wide Web
On the World Wide Web, the IBM Web site has up-to-date information about IBM
xSeries and IntelliStation products, services, and support. The address for IBM
xSeries information is http://www.ibm.com/eserver/xseries/. The address for IBM
IntelliStation information is http://www.ibm.com/pc/intellistation/.
You can find service information for your IBM products, including supported options,
at http://www.ibm.com/pc/support/. If you click Profile from the support page, you
can create a customized support page. The support page has many sources of
information and ways for you to solve problems, including:
v Diagnosing problems, using the IBM Online Assistant
v Downloading the latest device drivers and updates for your products
v Viewing Frequently Asked Questions (FAQ)
v Viewing hints and tips to help you solve problems
v Participating in IBM discussion forums
v Setting up e-mail notification of technical updates about your products
Software service and support
Through IBM Support Line, you can get telephone assistance, for a fee, with usage,
configuration, and software problems with xSeries servers, IntelliStation
workstations, and appliances. For information about which products are supported
by Support Line in your country or region, go to
http://www.ibm.com/services/sl/products/.
For more information about Support Line and other IBM services, go to
http://www.ibm.com/services/, or go to http://www.ibm.com/planetwide/ for support
telephone numbers.
Hardware service and support
You can receive hardware service through IBM Integrated Technology Services or
through your IBM reseller, if your reseller is authorized by IBM to provide warranty
service. Go to http://www.ibm.com/planetwide/ for support telephone numbers.
In the U.S. and Canada, hardware service and support is available 24 hours a day,
7 days a week. In the U.K., these services are available Monday through Friday,
from 9 a.m. to 6 p.m.
32xSeries 450: User’s Guide
Appendix A. Warranty information
This section contains information about your warranty period and the service and
support that are provided by your warranty.
Warranty period
The warranty period varies by machine type and country or region.
Contact your place of purchase for warranty service information. Some IBM
Machines are eligible for on-site warranty service depending on the country or
region where service is performed.
Prior to on-site warranty service, you are required to go through problem
determination with an IBM service specialist call center technician.
This paragraph applies only to products with a warranty period of 3 years on parts
and 1 year on labor. A warranty period of 3 years on parts and 1 year on labor
means that IBM will provide warranty service without charge for:
1. parts and labor during the first year of the warranty period
2. parts only, on an exchange basis, in the second and third years of the warranty
period. IBM will charge you for any labor it provides in performance of the repair
or replacement.
The IBM Machine Warranties Web site at
http://www.ibm.com/servers/support/machine_warranties/ contains a worldwide
overview of the IBM Statement of Limited Warranty for IBM Machines, a glossary of
terms used in the Statement of Limited Warranty, Frequently Asked Questions
(FAQ), and links to Product Support Web pages. The IBM Statement of Limited
Warranty is available from this Web site in 29 languages in Portable Document
Format (PDF).
Machine - IBM Eserver xSeries 450
Country or regionWarranty periodService delivery method
All1 yearOn-site
Problem determination
Prior to on-site warranty service, you are required to go through problem
determination with an IBM service specialist call center technician. The service
specialist will run diagnostic tests on the hardware and check the software.
Running diagnostics
The IBM service specialist will help you determine whether your equipment is
functioning as specified. It might be necessary to isolate the failing xSeries,
Netfinity
production environment to run diagnostics and perform defect-isolation programs.
You are responsible for making the system, IBM component, or both available for
running diagnostics and defect-isolation programs.
®
, or IntelliStation system; IBM component; or both from any active
Checking software
The IBM service specialist will help you ensure that the correct BIOS code,
firmware, device drivers, and other supporting IBM software are installed and
correctly configured. It might be necessary to manually gather information about the
relevant software levels or run IBM-approved utility programs to gather this
information. It might be necessary to isolate the failing system from any active
production environment to gather this information. You are responsible, with
assistance from the service specialist, for gathering this information. The IBM
Statement of Limited Warranty does not include on-site assistance with this activity.
Warranty service and support
With the original purchase of an IBM xSeries or IntelliStation system, you have
access to extensive service and support. During the IBM Machine warranty period,
you may call IBM or your reseller for problem-determination assistance under the
terms of the IBM Statement of Limited Warranty.
The following services are available during the warranty period:
v Problem determination - Trained personnel are available to assist you with
determining if you have a hardware problem and deciding what action is
necessary to fix the problem.
v IBM hardware repair - If the problem is determined to be caused by IBM
hardware under warranty, trained service personnel are available to provide the
applicable level of service, either on-site or at an IBM service center as
determined by IBM.
v Engineering Change management - Occasionally, there might be changes that
are required after a product has been shipped from IBM. In those instances, IBM
will make Engineering Changes (ECs) available that apply to your hardware.
v Customer replaceable units (CRUs) - Some parts of IBM xSeries and
IntelliStation systems are designated as customer replaceable units. IBM ships
CRUs to you for replacement by you. CRUs include keyboards, monitors,
memory, diskette drives, hard disk drives, and mice (this list is not inclusive of all
CRUs).
The following items are not covered under warranty service:
v Replacement or use of non-IBM parts. All IBM parts contain a 7-character
identification in the format IBM FRU XXXXXXX.
v Identification of software problem sources.
v Installation of customer replaceable units (CRUs).
v Installation and configuration of BIOS code, firmware, or device drivers that are
designated as customer installable.
See the IBM Statement of Limited Warranty for a full explanation of IBM warranty
terms. Be sure to retain your proof of purchase to obtain warranty service.
Please have the following information ready when you call:
v The machine type and model of your IBM hardware product (if available)
v Serial numbers of your IBM hardware products
v A description of the problem
v The exact wording of any error messages
v Hardware and software configuration information
International Warranty Service
If you travel with your xSeries or IntelliStation system or relocate it to a country or
region where your system is sold and serviced by IBM or IBM resellers authorized
34xSeries 450: User’s Guide
to perform warranty service, International Warranty Service (IWS) is available during
the warranty period. Eligible IBM systems are identified by their four-digit machine
types.
You can obtain IWS through the service delivery method (such as depot, carry-in, or
on-site) provided in the servicing country or region. Service methods and
procedures vary by country or region, and some service or parts might not be
available in all countries and regions. Service centers in certain countries or regions
might not be able to service all models of a particular machine type. In addition,
some countries or regions might have fees and restrictions that apply at the time of
service.
To determine whether your system is eligible for IWS, go to
http://www.ibm.com/pc/support/ and click Warranty lookup.
Purchasing additional services
During and after the warranty period, you can purchase additional services, such as
support for IBM and non-IBM hardware, operating systems, and application
programs; network setup and configuration; upgraded or extended hardware repair
services; and custom installations. Service availability and service name might vary
by country or region.
For more information about these services, contact your IBM marketing
representative.
Appendix A. Warranty information35
IBM Statement of Limited Warranty Z125-4753-06 8/2000
Part 1 - General Terms
This Statement of Limited Warranty includes Part 1 - General Terms and Part 2 Country-unique Terms. The terms of Part 2 replace or modify those of Part 1. The
warranties provided by IBM in this Statement of Limited Warranty apply only to
Machines you purchase for your use, and not for resale, from IBM or your reseller.
The term “Machine” means an IBM machine, its features, conversions, upgrades,
elements, or accessories, or any combination of them. The term “Machine” does not
include any software programs, whether pre-loaded with the Machine, installed
subsequently or otherwise. Unless IBM specifies otherwise, the following warranties
apply only in the country where you acquire the Machine. Nothing in this Statement
of Limited Warranty affects any statutory rights of consumers that cannot be waived
or limited by contract. If you have any questions, contact IBM or your reseller.
The IBM Warranty for Machines: IBM warrants that each Machine 1) is free from
defects in materials and workmanship and 2) conforms to IBM’s Official Published
Specifications (“Specifications”). The warranty period for a Machine is a specified,
fixed period commencing on its Date of Installation. The date on your sales receipt
is the Date of Installation unless IBM or your reseller informs you otherwise.
If a Machine does not function as warranted during the warranty period, and IBM or
your reseller are unable to either 1) make it do so or 2) replace it with one that is at
least functionally equivalent, you may return it to your place of purchase and your
money will be refunded.
Extent of Warranty: The warranty does not cover the repair or exchange of a
Machine resulting from misuse, accident, modification, unsuitable physical or
operating environment, improper maintenance by you, or failure caused by a
product for which IBM is not responsible. The warranty is voided by removal or
alteration of Machine or parts identification labels.
THESE WARRANTIES ARE YOUR EXCLUSIVE WARRANTIES AND REPLACE
ALL OTHER WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS, EXPRESS OR IMPLIED,
INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OR
CONDITIONS OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR
PURPOSE. THESE WARRANTIES GIVE YOU SPECIFIC LEGAL RIGHTS AND
YOU MAY ALSO HAVE OTHER RIGHTS WHICH VARY FROM JURISDICTION TO
JURISDICTION. SOME JURISDICTIONS DO NOT ALLOW THE EXCLUSION OR
LIMITATION OF EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, SO THE ABOVE
EXCLUSION OR LIMITATION MAY NOT APPLY TO YOU. IN THAT EVENT, SUCH
WARRANTIES ARE LIMITED IN DURATION TO THE WARRANTY PERIOD. NO
WARRANTIES APPLY AFTER THAT PERIOD.
Items Not Covered by Warranty: IBM does not warrant uninterrupted or error-free
operation of a Machine. Any technical or other support provided for a Machine
under warranty, such as assistance via telephone with “how-to” questions and those
regarding Machine set-up and installation, will be provided WITHOUT
WARRANTIES OF ANY KIND.
Warranty Service: To obtain warranty service for a Machine, contact IBM or your
reseller. If you do not register your Machine with IBM, you may be required to
present proof of purchase.
36xSeries 450: User’s Guide
During the warranty period, IBM or your reseller, if approved by IBM to provide
warranty service, provides without charge certain types of repair and exchange
service to keep Machines in, or restore them to, conformance with their
Specifications. IBM or your reseller will inform you of the available types of service
for a Machine based on its country of installation. At its discretion, IBM or your
reseller will 1) either repair or exchange the failing Machine and 2) provide the
service either at your location or a service center. IBM or your reseller will also
manage and install selected engineering changes that apply to the Machine.
Some parts of IBM Machines are designated as Customer Replaceable Units
(called “CRUs”), e.g., keyboards, memory, or hard disk drives. IBM ships CRUs to
you for replacement by you. You must return all defective CRUs to IBM within 30
days of your receipt of the replacement CRU. You are responsible for downloading
designated Machine Code and Licensed Internal Code updates from an IBM
Internet Web site or from other electronic media, and following the instructions that
IBM provides.
When warranty service involves the exchange of a Machine or part, the item IBM or
your reseller replaces becomes its property and the replacement becomes yours.
You represent that all removed items are genuine and unaltered. The replacement
may not be new, but will be in good working order and at least functionally
equivalent to the item replaced. The replacement assumes the warranty service
status of the replaced item. Many features, conversions, or upgrades involve the
removal of parts and their return to IBM. A part that replaces a removed part will
assume the warranty service status of the removed part.
Before IBM or your reseller exchanges a Machine or part, you agree to remove all
features, parts, options, alterations, and attachments not under warranty service.
You also agree to
1. ensure that the Machine is free of any legal obligations or restrictions that
prevent its exchange;
2. obtain authorization from the owner to have IBM or your reseller service a
Machine that you do not own; and
3. where applicable, before service is provided:
a. follow the problem determination, problem analysis, and service request
procedures that IBM or your reseller provides;
b. secure all programs, data, and funds contained in a Machine;
c. provide IBM or your reseller with sufficient, free, and safe access to your
facilities to permit them to fulfill their obligations; and
d. inform IBM or your reseller of changes in a Machine’s location.
IBM is responsible for loss of, or damage to, your Machine while it is 1) in IBM’s
possession or 2) in transit in those cases where IBM is responsible for the
transportation charges.
Neither IBM nor your reseller is responsible for any of your confidential, proprietary
or personal information contained in a Machine which you return to IBM or your
reseller for any reason. You should remove all such information from the Machine
prior to its return.
Limitation of Liability: Circumstances may arise where, because of a default on
IBM’s part or other liability, you are entitled to recover damages from IBM. In each
such instance, regardless of the basis on which you are entitled to claim damages
from IBM (including fundamental breach, negligence, misrepresentation, or other
Appendix A. Warranty information37
contract or tort claim), except for any liability that cannot be waived or limited by
applicable laws, IBM is liable for no more than
1. damages for bodily injury (including death) and damage to real property and
tangible personal property; and
2. the amount of any other actual direct damages, up to the charges (if recurring,
12 months’ charges apply) for the Machine that is subject of the claim. For
purposes of this item, the term “Machine” includes Machine Code and Licensed
Internal Code.
This limit also applies to IBM’s suppliers and your reseller. It is the maximum for
which IBM, its suppliers, and your reseller are collectively responsible.
UNDER NO CIRCUMSTANCES IS IBM LIABLE FOR ANY OF THE FOLLOWING:
1) THIRD-PARTY CLAIMS AGAINST YOU FOR DAMAGES (OTHER THAN
THOSE UNDER THE FIRST ITEM LISTED ABOVE); 2) LOSS OF, OR DAMAGE
TO, YOUR RECORDS OR DATA; OR 3) SPECIAL, INCIDENTAL, OR INDIRECT
DAMAGES OR FOR ANY ECONOMIC CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES, LOST
PROFITS OR LOST SAVINGS, EVEN IF IBM, ITS SUPPLIERS OR YOUR
RESELLER IS INFORMED OF THEIR POSSIBILITY. SOME JURISDICTIONS DO
NOT ALLOW THE EXCLUSION OR LIMITATION OF INCIDENTAL OR
CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES, SO THE ABOVE LIMITATION OR EXCLUSION
MAY NOT APPLY TO YOU.
Governing Law: Both you and IBM consent to the application of the laws of the
country in which you acquired the Machine to govern, interpret, and enforce all of
your and IBM’s rights, duties, and obligations arising from, or relating in any manner
to, the subject matter of this Agreement, without regard to conflict of law principles.
Part 2 - Country-unique Terms
AMERICAS
BRAZIL
Governing Law: The following is added after the first sentence:
Any litigation arising from this Agreement will be settled exclusively by the court of
Rio de Janeiro.
NORTH AMERICA
Warranty Service: The following is added to this Section:
To obtain warranty service from IBM in Canada or the United States, call
1-800-IBM-SERV (426-7378).
CANADA
Governing Law: The following replaces “laws of the country in which you acquired
the Machine” in the first sentence:
laws in the Province of Ontario.
UNITED STATES
Governing Law: The following replaces “laws of the country in which you acquired
the Machine” in the first sentence:
laws of the State of New York.
ASIA PACIFIC
38xSeries 450: User’s Guide
AUSTRALIA
The IBM Warranty for Machines: The following paragraph is added to this Section:
The warranties specified in this Section are in addition to any rights you may have
under the Trade Practices Act 1974 or other similar legislation and are only limited
to the extent permitted by the applicable legislation.
Limitation of Liability: The following is added to this Section:
Where IBM is in breach of a condition or warranty implied by the Trade Practices
Act 1974 or other similar legislation, IBM’s liability is limited to the repair or
replacement of the goods or the supply of equivalent goods. Where that condition
or warranty relates to right to sell, quiet possession or clear title, or the goods are of
a kind ordinarily acquired for personal, domestic or household use or consumption,
then none of the limitations in this paragraph apply.
Governing Law: The following replaces “laws of the country in which you acquired
the Machine” in the first sentence:
laws of the State or Territory.
CAMBODIA, LAOS, AND VIETNAM
Governing Law: The following replaces “laws of the country in which you acquired
the Machine” in the first sentence:
laws of the State of New York.
The following is added to this Section:
Disputes and differences arising out of or in connection with this Agreement shall be
finally settled by arbitration which shall be held in Singapore in accordance with the
rules of the International Chamber of Commerce (ICC). The arbitrator or arbitrators
designated in conformity with those rules shall have the power to rule on their own
competence and on the validity of the Agreement to submit to arbitration. The
arbitration award shall be final and binding for the parties without appeal and the
arbitral award shall be in writing and set forth the findings of fact and the
conclusions of law.
All proceedings shall be conducted, including all documents presented in such
proceedings, in the English language. The number of arbitrators shall be three, with
each side to the dispute being entitled to appoint one arbitrator.
The two arbitrators appointed by the parties shall appoint a third arbitrator before
proceeding upon the reference. The third arbitrator shall act as chairman of the
proceedings. Vacancies in the post of chairman shall be filled by the president of
the ICC. Other vacancies shall be filled by the respective nominating party.
Proceedings shall continue from the stage they were at when the vacancy occurred.
If one of the parties refuses or otherwise fails to appoint an arbitrator within 30 days
of the date the other party appoints its, the first appointed arbitrator shall be the
sole arbitrator, provided that the arbitrator was validly and properly appointed.
The English language version of this Agreement prevails over any other language
version.
HONG KONG AND MACAU
Appendix A. Warranty information39
Governing Law: The following replaces “laws of the country in which you acquired
the Machine” in the first sentence:
laws of Hong Kong Special Administrative Region.
INDIA
Limitation of Liability: The following replaces items 1 and 2 of this Section:
1. liability for bodily injury (including death) or damage to real property and tangible
personal property will be limited to that caused by IBM’s negligence;
2. as to any other actual damage arising in any situation involving nonperformance
by IBM pursuant to, or in any way related to the subject of this Statement of
Limited Warranty, IBM’s liability will be limited to the charge paid by you for the
individual Machine that is the subject of the claim.
JAPAN
Governing Law: The following sentence is added to this Section:
Any doubts concerning this Agreement will be initially resolved between us in good
faith and in accordance with the principle of mutual trust.
NEW ZEALAND
The IBM Warranty for Machines: The following paragraph is added to this Section:
The warranties specified in this Section are in addition to any rights you may have
under the Consumer Guarantees Act 1993 or other legislation which cannot be
excluded or limited. The Consumer Guarantees Act 1993 will not apply in respect of
any goods which IBM provides, if you require the goods for the purposes of a
business as defined in that Act.
Limitation of Liability: The following is added to this Section:
Where Machines are not acquired for the purposes of a business as defined in the
Consumer Guarantees Act 1993, the limitations in this Section are subject to the
limitations in that Act.
PEOPLE’S REPUBLIC OF CHINA (PRC)
Governing Law: The following replaces this Section:
Both you and IBM consent to the application of the laws of the State of New York
(except when local law requires otherwise) to govern, interpret, and enforce all your
and IBM’s rights, duties, and obligations arising from, or relating in any manner to,
the subject matter of this Agreement, without regard to conflict of law principles.
Any disputes arising from or in connection with this Agreement will first be resolved
by friendly negotiations, failing which either of us has the right to submit the dispute
to the China International Economic and Trade Arbitration Commission in Beijing,
the PRC, for arbitration in accordance with its arbitration rules in force at the time.
The arbitration tribunal will consist of three arbitrators. The language to be used
therein will be English and Chinese. An arbitral award will be final and binding on all
the parties, and will be enforceable under the Convention on the Recognition and
Enforcement of Foreign Arbitral Awards (1958).
The arbitration fee will be borne by the losing party unless otherwise determined by
the arbitral award.
40xSeries 450: User’s Guide
During the course of arbitration, this Agreement will continue to be performed
except for the part which the parties are disputing and which is undergoing
arbitration.
EUROPE, MIDDLE EAST, AFRICA (EMEA)
THE FOLLOWING TERMS APPLY TO ALL EMEA COUNTRIES:
The terms of this Statement of Limited Warranty apply to Machines purchased from
IBM or an IBM reseller.
Warranty Service: If you purchase an IBM Machine in Austria, Belgium, Denmark,
Estonia, Finland, France, Germany, Greece, Iceland, Ireland, Italy, Latvia, Lithuania,
Luxembourg, Netherlands, Norway, Portugal, Spain, Sweden, Switzerland or United
Kingdom, you may obtain warranty service for that Machine in any of those
countries from either (1) an IBM reseller approved to perform warranty service or
(2) from IBM. If you purchase an IBM Personal Computer Machine in Albania,
Armenia, Belarus, Bosnia and Herzegovina, Bulgaria, Croatia, Czech Republic,
Georgia, Hungary, Kazakhstan, Kirghizia, Federal Republic of Yugoslavia, Former
Yugoslav Republic of Macedonia (FYROM), Moldova, Poland, Romania, Russia,
Slovak Republic, Slovenia, or Ukraine, you may obtain warranty service for that
Machine in any of those countries from either (1) an IBM reseller approved to
perform warranty service or (2) from IBM.
If you purchase an IBM Machine in a Middle Eastern or African country, you may
obtain warranty service for that Machine from the IBM entity within the country of
purchase, if that IBM entity provides warranty service in that country, or from an
IBM reseller, approved by IBM to perform warranty service on that Machine in that
country. Warranty service in Africa is available within 50 kilometers of an IBM
authorized service provider. You are responsible for transportation costs for
Machines located outside 50 kilometers of an IBM authorized service provider.
Governing Law: The applicable laws that govern, interpret and enforce rights,
duties, and obligations of each of us arising from, or relating in any manner to, the
subject matter of this Statement, without regard to conflict of laws principles, as well
as Country-unique terms and competent court for this Statement are those of the
country in which the warranty service is being provided, except that in 1) Albania,
Bosnia-Herzegovina, Bulgaria, Croatia, Hungary, Former Yugoslav Republic of
Macedonia, Romania, Slovakia, Slovenia, Armenia, Azerbaijan, Belarus, Georgia,
Kazakhstan, Kyrgyzstan, Moldova, Russia, Tajikistan, Turkmenistan, Ukraine, and
Uzbekistan, the laws of Austria apply; 2) Estonia, Latvia, and Lithuania, the laws of
Finland apply; 3) Algeria, Benin, Burkina Faso, Cameroon, Cape Verde, Central
African Republic, Chad, Congo, Djibouti, Democratic Republic of Congo, Equatorial
Guinea, France, Gabon, Gambia, Guinea, Guinea-Bissau, Ivory Coast, Lebanon,
Mali, Mauritania, Morocco, Niger, Senegal, Togo, and Tunisia, this Agreement will
be construed and the legal relations between the parties will be determined in
accordance with the French laws and all disputes arising out of this Agreement or
related to its violation or execution, including summary proceedings, will be settled
exclusively by the Commercial Court of Paris; 4) Angola, Bahrain, Botswana,
Burundi, Egypt, Eritrea, Ethiopia, Ghana, Jordan, Kenya, Kuwait, Liberia, Malawi,
Malta, Mozambique, Nigeria, Oman, Pakistan, Qatar, Rwanda, Sao Tome, Saudi
Arabia, Sierra Leone, Somalia, Tanzania, Uganda, United Arab Emirates, United
Kingdom, West Bank/Gaza, Yemen, Zambia, and Zimbabwe, this Agreement will be
governed by English Law and disputes relating to it will be submitted to the
exclusive jurisdiction of the English courts; and 5) in Greece, Israel, Italy, Portugal,
Appendix A. Warranty information41
and Spain any legal claim arising out of this Statement will be brought before, and
finally settled by, the competent court of Athens, Tel Aviv, Milan, Lisbon, and Madrid,
respectively.
THE FOLLOWING TERMS APPLY TO THE COUNTRY SPECIFIED:
AUSTRIA AND GERMANY
The IBM Warranty for Machines: The following replaces the first sentence of the
first paragraph of this Section:
The warranty for an IBM Machine covers the functionality of the Machine for its
normal use and the Machine’s conformity to its Specifications.
The following paragraphs are added to this Section:
The minimum warranty period for Machines is six months. In case IBM or your
reseller is unable to repair an IBM Machine, you can alternatively ask for a partial
refund as far as justified by the reduced value of the unrepaired Machine or ask for
a cancellation of the respective agreement for such Machine and get your money
refunded.
Extent of Warranty: The second paragraph does not apply.
Warranty Service: The following is added to this Section:
During the warranty period, transportation for delivery of the failing Machine to IBM
will be at IBM’s expense.
Limitation of Liability: The following paragraph is added to this Section:
The limitations and exclusions specified in the Statement of Limited Warranty will
not apply to damages caused by IBM with fraud or gross negligence and for
express warranty.
The following sentence is added to the end of item 2:
IBM’s liability under this item is limited to the violation of essential contractual terms
in cases of ordinary negligence.
EGYPT
Limitation of Liability: The following replaces item 2 in this Section:
as to any other actual direct damages, IBM’s liability will be limited to the total
amount you paid for the Machine that is the subject of the claim. For purposes of
this item, the term “Machine” includes Machine Code and Licensed Internal Code.
Applicability of suppliers and resellers (unchanged).
FRANCE
Limitation of Liability: The following replaces the second sentence of the first
paragraph of this Section:
In such instances, regardless of the basis on which you are entitled to claim
damages from IBM, IBM is liable for no more than: (items 1 and 2 unchanged).
IRELAND
Extent of Warranty: The following is added to this Section:
Except as expressly provided in these terms and conditions, all statutory conditions,
42xSeries 450: User’s Guide
including all warranties implied, but without prejudice to the generality of the
foregoing all warranties implied by the Sale of Goods Act 1893 or the Sale of
Goods and Supply of Services Act 1980 are hereby excluded.
Limitation of Liability: The following replaces items one and two of the first
paragraph of this Section:
1. death or personal injury or physical damage to your real property solely caused
by IBM’s negligence; and
2. the amount of any other actual direct damages, up to 125 percent of the charges
(if recurring, the 12 months’ charges apply) for the Machine that is the subject of
the claim or which otherwise gives rise to the claim.
Applicability of suppliers and resellers (unchanged).
The following paragraph is added at the end of this Section:
IBM’s entire liability and your sole remedy, whether in contract or in tort, in respect
of any default shall be limited to damages.
ITALY
Limitation of Liability: The following replaces the second sentence in the first
paragraph:
In each such instance unless otherwise provided by mandatory law, IBM is liable for
no more than:
1. (unchanged)
2. as to any other actual damage arising in all situations involving nonperformance
by IBM pursuant to, or in any way related to the subject matter of this Statement of
Warranty, IBM’s liability, will be limited to the total amount you paid for the Machine
that is the subject of the claim.
Applicability of suppliers and resellers (unchanged).
The following replaces the third paragraph of this Section:
Unless otherwise provided by mandatory law, IBM and your reseller are not liable
for any of the following: (items 1 and 2 unchanged) 3) indirect damages, even if
IBM or your reseller is informed of their possibility.
SOUTH AFRICA, NAMIBIA, BOTSWANA, LESOTHO AND SWAZILAND
Limitation of Liability: The following is added to this Section:
IBM’s entire liability to you for actual damages arising in all situations involving
nonperformance by IBM in respect of the subject matter of this Statement of
Warranty will be limited to the charge paid by you for the individual Machine that is
the subject of your claim from IBM.
UNITED KINGDOM
Limitation of Liability: The following replaces items 1 and 2 of the first paragraph
of this Section:
1. death or personal injury or physical damage to your real property solely caused
by IBM’s negligence;
2. the amount of any other actual direct damages or loss, up to 125 percent of the
charges (if recurring, the 12 months’ charges apply) for the Machine that is the
subject of the claim or which otherwise gives rise to the claim;
Appendix A. Warranty information43
The following item is added to this paragraph:
3. breach of IBM’s obligations implied by Section 12 of the Sale of Goods Act 1979
or Section 2 of the Supply of Goods and Services Act 1982.
Applicability of suppliers and resellers (unchanged).
The following is added to the end of this Section:
IBM’s entire liability and your sole remedy, whether in contract or in tort, in respect
of any default shall be limited to damages.
44xSeries 450: User’s Guide
Appendix B. Notices
This information was developed for products and services offered in the U.S.A.
IBM may not offer the products, services, or features discussed in this document in
other countries. Consult your local IBM representative for information on the
products and services currently available in your area. Any reference to an IBM
product, program, or service is not intended to state or imply that only that IBM
product, program, or service may be used. Any functionally equivalent product,
program, or service that does not infringe any IBM intellectual property right may be
used instead. However, it is the user’s responsibility to evaluate and verify the
operation of any non-IBM product, program, or service.
IBM may have patents or pending patent applications covering subject matter
described in this document. The furnishing of this document does not give you any
license to these patents. You can send license inquiries, in writing, to:
IBM Director of Licensing
IBM Corporation
North Castle Drive
Armonk, NY 10504-1785
U.S.A.
INTERNATIONAL BUSINESS MACHINES CORPORATION PROVIDES THIS
PUBLICATION “AS IS” WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EITHER EXPRESS
OR IMPLIED, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES
OF NON-INFRINGEMENT, MERCHANTABILITY OR FITNESS FOR A
PARTICULAR PURPOSE. Some states do not allow disclaimer of express or
implied warranties in certain transactions, therefore, this statement may not apply to
you.
Edition notice
This information could include technical inaccuracies or typographical errors.
Changes are periodically made to the information herein; these changes will be
incorporated in new editions of the publication. IBM may make improvements and/or
changes in the product(s) and/or the program(s) described in this publication at any
time without notice.
Any references in this information to non-IBM Web sites are provided for
convenience only and do not in any manner serve as an endorsement of those
Web sites. The materials at those Web sites are not part of the materials for this
IBM product, and use of those Web sites is at your own risk.
IBM may use or distribute any of the information you supply in any way it believes
appropriate without incurring any obligation to you.
The following terms are trademarks of International Business Machines Corporation
in the United States, other countries, or both:
Active MemoryOS/2 WARP
Active PCIPredictive Failure
Analysis
Active PCI-XPS/2
Alert on LANServeRAID
C2T InterconnectServerGuide
ChipkillServerProven
EtherJetTechConnect
e-business logoTivoli
EserverTivoli Enterprise
FlashCopyUpdate Connector
IBMWake on LAN
IntelliStationXA-32
Light Path DiagnosticsXA-64
Memory ProteXionX-Architecture
NetBAYXceL4
NetfinityXpandOnDemand
NetViewxSeries
Important notes
Lotus, Lotus Notes, SmartSuite, and Domino are trademarks of Lotus Development
Corporation and/or IBM Corporation in the United States, other countries, or both.
Intel, ActionMedia, Itanium, LANDesk, MMX, Pentium, and ProShare are
trademarks of Intel Corporation in the United States, other countries, or both.
Microsoft, Windows, and Windows NT are trademarks of Microsoft Corporation in
the United States, other countries, or both.
UNIX is a registered trademark of The Open Group in the United States and other
countries.
Java and all Java-based trademarks and logos are trademarks or registered
trademarks of Sun Microsystems, Inc. in the United States, other countries, or both.
Linux is a registered trademark of Linus Torvalds.
Other company, product, or service names may be trademarks or service marks of
others.
Processor speeds indicate the internal clock speed of the microprocessor; other
factors also affect application performance.
CD-ROM drive speeds list the variable read rate. Actual speeds vary and are often
less than the maximum possible.
46xSeries 450: User’s Guide
When referring to processor storage, real and virtual storage, or channel volume,
KB stands for approximately 1000 bytes, MB stands for approximately 1 000 000
bytes, and GB stands for approximately 1 000 000 000 bytes.
When referring to hard disk drive capacity or communications volume, MB stands
for 1 000 000 bytes, and GB stands for 1 000 000 000 bytes. Total user-accessible
capacity may vary depending on operating environments.
Maximum internal hard disk drive capacities assume the replacement of any
standard hard disk drives and population of all hard disk drive bays with the largest
currently supported drives available from IBM.
Maximum memory may require replacement of the standard memory with an
optional memory module.
IBM makes no representation or warranties regarding non-IBM products and
services that are ServerProven
of merchantability and fitness for a particular purpose. These products are offered
and warranted solely by third parties.
IBM makes no representations or warranties with respect to non-IBM products.
Support (if any) for the non-IBM products is provided by the third party, not IBM.
Some software may differ from its retail version (if available), and may not include
user manuals or all program functionality.
Product recycling and disposal
This unit contains materials such as circuit boards, cables, electromagnetic
compatibility gaskets, and connectors which may contain lead and copper/beryllium
alloys that require special handling and disposal at end of life. Before this unit is
disposed of, these materials must be removed and recycled or discarded according
to applicable regulations. IBM offers product-return programs in several countries.
For country-specific instructions, refer to the following Web site:
http://www.ibm.com/ibm/environment/products/prp.shtml.
This product may contain a sealed lead acid, nickel cadmium, nickel metal
hydride, lithium, or lithium ion battery. Consult your user manual or service
manual for specific battery information. The battery must be recycled or
disposed of properly. Recycling facilities may not be available in your area.
For information on disposal of batteries, contact your local waste disposal
facility.
®
, including but not limited to the implied warranties
In the United States, IBM has established a collection process for reuse, recycling,
or proper disposal of used IBM sealed lead acid, nickel cadmium, nickel metal
hydride, and battery packs from IBM equipment. For information on proper disposal
of these batteries, contact IBM at 1-800-426-4333. Have the IBM part number listed
on the battery available prior to your call.
Electronic emission notices
Federal Communications Commission (FCC) statement
Note: This equipment has been tested and found to comply with the limits for a
Class A digital device, pursuant to Part 15 of the FCC Rules. These limits are
designed to provide reasonable protection against harmful interference when the
Appendix B. Notices47
equipment is operated in a commercial environment. This equipment generates,
uses, and can radiate radio frequency energy and, if not installed and used in
accordance with the instruction manual, may cause harmful interference to radio
communications. Operation of this equipment in a residential area is likely to cause
harmful interference, in which case the user will be required to correct the
interference at his own expense.
Properly shielded and grounded cables and connectors must be used in order to
meet FCC emission limits. Properly shielded and grounded cables and connectors
must be used in order to meet FCC emission limits.IBM is not responsible for any
radio or television interference causedby using other than recommended cables and
connectors or by using other than recommended cables and connectors or by
unauthorized changes or modifications to this equipment. Unauthorized changes or
modifications could void the user’s authority to operate the equipment.
This device complies with Part 15 of the FCC Rules. Operation is subject to the
following two conditions: (1) this device may not cause harmful interference, and (2)
this device must accept any interference received, including interference that may
cause undesired operation.
Industry Canada Class A emission compliance statement
This Class A digital apparatus complies with Canadian ICES-003.
Avis de conformité à la réglementation d’Industrie Canada
Cet appareil numérique de la classe A est conforme à la norme NMB-003 du
Canada.
Australia and New Zealand Class A statement
Attention:This is a Class A product. In a domestic environment this product may
cause radio interference in which case the user may be required to take adequate
measures.
United Kingdom telecommunications safety requirement
Notice to Customers
This apparatus is approved under approval number NS/G/1234/J/100003 for indirect
connection to public telecommunication systems in the United Kingdom.
European Union EMC Directive conformance statement
This product is in conformity with the protection requirements of EU Council
Directive 89/336/EEC on the approximation of the laws of the Member States
relating to electromagnetic compatibility. IBM cannot accept responsibility for any
failure to satisfy the protection requirements resulting from a nonrecommended
modification of the product, including the fitting of non-IBM option cards.
This product has been tested and found to comply with the limits for Class A
Information Technology Equipment according to CISPR 22/European Standard EN
55022. The limits for Class A equipment were derived for commercial and industrial
environments to provide reasonable protection against interference with licensed
communication equipment.
48xSeries 450: User’s Guide
Attention:This is a Class A product. In a domestic environment this product may
cause radio interference in which case the user may be required to take adequate
measures.
Taiwanese Class A warning statement
Chinese Class A warning statement
Japanese Voluntary Control Council for Interference (VCCI) statement
Power cords
For your safety, IBM provides a power cord with a grounded attachment plug to use
with this IBM product. To avoid electrical shock, always use the power cord and
plug with a properly grounded outlet.
IBM power cords used in the United States and Canada are listed by Underwriter’s
Laboratories (UL) and certified by the Canadian Standards Association (CSA).
For units intended to be operated at 115 volts: Use a UL-listed and CSA-certified
cord set consisting of a minimum 18 AWG, Type SVT or SJT, three-conductor cord,
a maximum of 15 feet in length and a parallel blade, grounding-type attachment
plug rated 15 amperes, 125 volts.
For units intended to be operated at 230 volts (U.S. use): Use a UL-listed and
CSA-certified cord set consisting of a minimum 18 AWG, Type SVT or SJT,
Appendix B. Notices49
three-conductor cord, a maximum of 15 feet in length and a tandem blade,
grounding-type attachment plug rated 15 amperes, 250 volts.
For units intended to be operated at 230 volts (outside the U.S.): Use a cord set
with a grounding-type attachment plug. The cord set should have the appropriate
safety approvals for the country in which the equipment will be installed.
IBM power cords for a specific country or region are usually available only in that
country or region.
IBM power cord part
numberUsed in these countries and regions
02K0546China
13F9940Australia, Fiji, Kiribati, Nauru, New Zealand, Papua New Guinea
Islands, China (Hong Kong S.A.R.), Cyprus, Dominica, Gambia,
Ghana, Grenada, Iraq, Ireland, Jordan, Kenya, Kuwait, Liberia,
Malawi, Malaysia, Malta, Myanmar (Burma), Nigeria, Oman,
Polynesia, Qatar, Saint Kitts and Nevis, Saint Lucia, Saint Vincent
and the Grenadines, Seychelles, Sierra Leone, Singapore, Sudan,
Tanzania (United Republic of), Trinidad and Tobago, United Arab
Emirates (Dubai), United Kingdom, Yemen, Zambia, Zimbabwe
14F0051Liechtenstein, Switzerland
14F0069Chile, Italy, Libyan Arab Jamahiriya
14F0087Israel
50xSeries 450: User’s Guide
IBM power cord part
numberUsed in these countries and regions
1838574Antigua and Barbuda, Aruba, Bahamas, Barbados, Belize,
Bermuda, Bolivia, Brazil, Caicos Islands, Canada, Cayman
Islands, Costa Rica, Colombia, Cuba, Dominican Republic,
Ecuador, El Salvador, Guam, Guatemala, Haiti, Honduras,
Jamaica, Japan, Mexico, Micronesia (Federal States of),
Netherlands Antilles, Nicaragua, Panama, Peru, Philippines,
Taiwan, United States of America, Venezuela
24P6858Korea (Democratic People’s Republic of), Korea (Republic of)
34G0232Japan
36L8880Argentina, Paraguay, Uruguay
49P2078India
49P2110Brazil
6952300Antigua and Barbuda, Aruba, Bahamas, Barbados, Belize,
Bermuda, Bolivia, Caicos Islands, Canada, Cayman Islands,
Colombia, Costa Rica, Cuba, Dominican Republic, Ecuador, El
Salvador, Guam, Guatemala, Haiti, Honduras, Jamaica, Mexico,
Micronesia (Federal States of), Netherlands Antilles, Nicaragua,
Panama, Peru, Philippines, Saudi Arabia, Thailand, Taiwan,
United States of America, Venezuela