This Operating Manual explains the handling methods, structure and maintenance of this product, among others,
providing the information you need to know to use the product safely.
Before using the product, be sure to read this manual and fully understand the contents explained herein to
ensure safe use of the product.
The CD or DVD that comes with the product contains operation manuals for IAI products.
When using the product, refer to the necessary portions of the applicable operation manual by printing them out
or displaying them on a PC.
After reading the Operating Manual, keep it in a convenient place so that whoever is handling this product can
reference it quickly when necessary.
[Important]
x This Operating Manual is original.
x The product cannot be operated in any way unless expressly specified in this Operating Manual. IAI shall
assume no responsibility for the outcome of any operation not specified herein.
x Information contained in this Operating Manual is subject to change without notice for the purpose of product
improvement.
x If you have any question or comment regarding the content of this manual, please contact the IAI sales office
near you.
x Using or copying all or part of this Operating Manual without permission is prohibited.
x The company names, names of products and trademarks of each company shown in the sentences are
6.2Installing the Actuator ..........................................................................................................................31
10.5 Cable Exit Direction .............................................................................................................................57
10.6 Guide with Ball Retention Mechanism.................................................................................................57
10.7 Master Axis/Slave Axis Specification for Synchronized Operation......................................................58
13. Replacing Intermediate Support ...................................................................................... 70
14. Motor Replacement Procedures ...................................................................................... 71
14.1 Removing the Motor Unit.....................................................................................................................72
14.2 Installing a New Motor .........................................................................................................................76
14.3 Correcting for Position Deviation.........................................................................................................89
14.4 Operation Check after Replacing the Motor ........................................................................................89
16.5 Conditions of Conformance with Applicable Standards/Regulations, Etc., and Applications............103
16.6 Other Items Excluded from Warranty ................................................................................................103
Change History .................................................................................................................... 104
Safety Guide
“Safety Guide” has been written to use the machine safely and so prevent personal injury or property damage
beforehand. Make sure to read it before the operation of this product.
Safety Precautions for Our Products
The common safety precautions for the use of any of our robots in each operation.
No.
1 Model Selection Ɣ This product has not been planned and designed for the application where high
Operation
Description
level of safety is required, so the guarantee of the protection of human life is
impossible. Accordingly, do not use it in any of the following applications.
1) Medical equipment used to maintain, control or otherwise affect human life or
physical health.
2) Mechanisms and machinery designed for the purpose of moving or transporting
people (For vehicle, railway facility or air navigation facility)
3) Important safety parts of machinery (Safety device, etc.)
Ɣ Do not use the product outside the specifications. Failure to do so may
considerably shorten the life of the product.
Ɣ Do not use it in any of the following environments.
1) Location where there is any inflammable gas, inflammable object or explosive
2) Place with potential exposure to radiation
3) Location with the ambient temperature or relative humidity exceeding the
specification range
4) Location where radiant heat is added from direct sunlight or other large heat
source
5) Location where condensation occurs due to abrupt temperature changes
6) Location where there is any corrosive gas (sulfuric acid or hydrochloric acid)
7) Location exposed to significant amount of dust, salt or iron powder
8) Location subject to direct vibration or impact
Ɣ For an actuator used in vertical orientation, select a model which is equipped with
a brake. If selecting a model with no brake, the moving part may drop when the
power is turned OFF and may cause an accident such as an injury or damage on
the work piece.
Description
1
No.
Operation
Description
Description
2 Transportation Ɣ When carrying a heavy object, do the work with two or more persons or utilize
equipment such as crane.
Ɣ When the work is carried out with 2 or more persons, make it clear who is to be the
leader and who to be the follower(s) and communicate well with each other to
ensure the safety of the workers.
Ɣ When in transportation, consider well about the positions to hold, weight and
weight balance and pay special attention to the carried object so it would not get hit
or dropped.
Ɣ Transport it using an appropriate transportation measure.
The actuators available for transportation with a crane have eyebolts attached or
there are tapped holes to attach bolts. Follow the instructions in the operation
manual for each model.
Ɣ Do not step or sit on the package.
Ɣ Do not put any heavy thing that can deform the package, on it.
Ɣ When using a crane capable of 1t or more of weight, have an operator who has
qualifications for crane operation and sling work.
Ɣ When using a crane or equivalent equipments, make sure not to hang a load that
weighs more than the equipment’s capability limit.
Ɣ Use a hook that is suitable for the load. Consider the safety factor of the hook in
such factors as shear strength.
Ɣ Do not get on the load that is hung on a crane.
Ɣ Do not leave a load hung up with a crane.
Ɣ Do not stand under the load that is hung up with a crane.
3 Storage and
Preservation
Ɣ The storage and preservation environment conforms to the installation
environment. However, especially give consideration to the prevention of
condensation.
Ɣ Store the products with a consideration not to fall them over or drop due to an act
of God such as earthquake.
4 Installation and
Start
(1) Installation of Robot Main Body and Controller, etc.
Ɣ Make sure to securely hold and fix the product (including the work part). A fall, drop
or abnormal motion of the product may cause a damage or injury.
Also, be equipped for a fall-over or drop due to an act of God such as earthquake.
Ɣ Do not get on or put anything on the product. Failure to do so may cause an
accidental fall, injury or damage to the product due to a drop of anything,
malfunction of the product, performance degradation, or shortening of its life.
Ɣ When using the product in any of the places specified below, provide a sufficient
shield.
1) Location where electric noise is generated
2) Location where high electrical or magnetic field is present
3) Location with the mains or power lines passing nearby
4) Location where the product may come in contact with water, oil or chemical
droplets
2
No.
Operation
Description
4 Installation and
Start
Description
(2) Cable Wiring
Ɣ Use our company’s genuine cables for connecting between the actuator and
controller, and for the teaching tool.
Ɣ Do not scratch on the cable. Do not bend it forcibly. Do not pull it. Do not coil it
around. Do not insert it. Do not put any heavy thing on it. Failure to do so may
cause a fire, electric shock or malfunction due to leakage or continuity error.
Ɣ Perform the wiring for the product, after turning OFF the power to the unit, so that
there is no wiring error.
Ɣ When the direct current power (+24V) is connected, take the great care of the
directions of positive and negative poles. If the connection direction is not correct,
it might cause a fire, product breakdown or malfunction.
Ɣ Connect the cable connector securely so that there is no disconnection or
looseness. Failure to do so may cause a fire, electric shock or malfunction of the
product.
Ɣ Never cut and/or reconnect the cables supplied with the product for the purpose of
extending or shortening the cable length. Failure to do so may cause the product
to malfunction or cause fire.
(3) Grounding
Ɣ The grounding operation should be performed to prevent an electric shock or
electrostatic charge, enhance the noise-resistance ability and control the
unnecessary electromagnetic radiation.
Ɣ For the ground terminal on the AC power cable of the controller and the grounding
plate in the control panel, make sure to use a twisted pair cable with wire thickness
0.5mm
2
(AWG20 or equivalent) or more for grounding work. For security
grounding, it is necessary to select an appropriate wire thickness suitable for the
load. Perform wiring that satisfies the specifications (electrical equipment technical
standards).
Ɣ Perform Class D Grounding (former Class 3 Grounding with ground resistance
100: or below).
3
No.
Operation
Description
4 Installation and
Start
(4) Safety Measures
Ɣ When the work is carried out with 2 or more persons, make it clear who is to be the
Description
leader and who to be the follower(s) and communicate well with each other to
ensure the safety of the workers.
Ɣ When the product is under operation or in the ready mode, take the safety
measures (such as the installation of safety and protection fence) so that nobody
can enter the area within the robot’s movable range. When the robot under
operation is touched, it may result in death or serious injury.
Ɣ Make sure to install the emergency stop circuit so that the unit can be stopped
immediately in an emergency during the unit operation.
Ɣ Take the safety measure not to start up the unit only with the power turning ON.
Failure to do so may start up the machine suddenly and cause an injury or damage
to the product.
Ɣ Take the safety measure not to start up the machine only with the emergency stop
cancellation or recovery after the power failure. Failure to do so may result in an
electric shock or injury due to unexpected power input.
Ɣ When the installation or adjustment operation is to be performed, give clear
warnings such as “Under Operation; Do not turn ON the power!” etc. Sudden
power input may cause an electric shock or injury.
Ɣ Take the measure so that the work part is not dropped in power failure or
emergency stop.
Ɣ Wear protection gloves, goggle or safety shoes, as necessary, to secure safety.
Ɣ Do not insert a finger or object in the openings in the product. Failure to do so may
cause an injury, electric shock, damage to the product or fire.
Ɣ When releasing the brake on a vertically oriented actuator, exercise precaution not
to pinch your hand or damage the work parts with the actuator dropped by gravity.
5 Teaching Ɣ When the work is carried out with 2 or more persons, make it clear who is to be the
leader and who to be the follower(s) and communicate well with each other to
ensure the safety of the workers.
Ɣ Perform the teaching operation from outside the safety protection fence, if
possible. In the case that the operation is to be performed unavoidably inside the
safety protection fence, prepare the “Stipulations for the Operation” and make sure
that all the workers acknowledge and understand them well.
Ɣ When the operation is to be performed inside the safety protection fence, the
worker should have an emergency stop switch at hand with him so that the unit
can be stopped any time in an emergency.
Ɣ When the operation is to be performed inside the safety protection fence, in
addition to the workers, arrange a watchman so that the machine can be stopped
any time in an emergency. Also, keep watch on the operation so that any third
person can not operate the switches carelessly.
Ɣ Place a sign “Under Operation” at the position easy to see.
Ɣ When releasing the brake on a vertically oriented actuator, exercise precaution not
to pinch your hand or damage the work parts with the actuator dropped by gravity.
* Safety protection Fence : In the case that there is no safety protection fence, the
movable range should be indicated.
4
No.
Operation
Description
Description
6 Trial Operation Ɣ When the work is carried out with 2 or more persons, make it clear who is to be the
leader and who to be the follower(s) and communicate well with each other to
ensure the safety of the workers.
Ɣ After the teaching or programming operation, perform the check operation one
step by one step and then shift to the automatic operation.
Ɣ When the check operation is to be performed inside the safety protection fence,
perform the check operation using the previously specified work procedure like the
teaching operation.
Ɣ Make sure to perform the programmed operation check at the safety speed.
Failure to do so may result in an accident due to unexpected motion caused by a
program error, etc.
Ɣ Do not touch the terminal block or any of the various setting switches in the power
ON mode. Failure to do so may result in an electric shock or malfunction.
7 Automatic
Operation
Ɣ Check before starting the automatic operation or rebooting after operation stop
that there is nobody in the safety protection fence.
Ɣ Before starting automatic operation, make sure that all peripheral equipment is in
an automatic-operation-ready state and there is no alarm indication.
Ɣ Make sure to operate automatic operation start from outside of the safety
protection fence.
Ɣ In the case that there is any abnormal heating, smoke, offensive smell, or
abnormal noise in the product, immediately stop the machine and turn OFF the
power switch. Failure to do so may result in a fire or damage to the product.
Ɣ When a power failure occurs, turn OFF the power switch. Failure to do so may
cause an injury or damage to the product, due to a sudden motion of the product in
the recovery operation from the power failure.
5
No.
Operation
Description
8 Maintenance
and Inspection
Ɣ When the work is carried out with 2 or more persons, make it clear who is to be the
leader and who to be the follower(s) and communicate well with each other to
Description
ensure the safety of the workers.
Ɣ Perform the work out of the safety protection fence, if possible. In the case that the
operation is to be performed unavoidably inside the safety protection fence,
prepare the “Stipulations for the Operation” and make sure that all the workers
acknowledge and understand them well.
Ɣ When the work is to be performed inside the safety protection fence, basically turn
OFF the power switch.
Ɣ When the operation is to be performed inside the safety protection fence, the
worker should have an emergency stop switch at hand with him so that the unit
can be stopped any time in an emergency.
Ɣ When the operation is to be performed inside the safety protection fence, in
addition to the workers, arrange a watchman so that the machine can be stopped
any time in an emergency. Also, keep watch on the operation so that any third
person can not operate the switches carelessly.
Ɣ Place a sign “Under Operation” at the position easy to see.
Ɣ For the grease for the guide or ball screw, use appropriate grease according to the
Operation Manual for each model.
Ɣ Do not perform the dielectric strength test. Failure to do so may result in a damage
to the product.
Ɣ When releasing the brake on a vertically oriented actuator, exercise precaution not
to pinch your hand or damage the work parts with the actuator dropped by gravity.
Ɣ The slider or rod may get misaligned OFF the stop position if the servo is turned
OFF. Be careful not to get injured or damaged due to an unnecessary operation.
Ɣ Pay attention not to lose the cover or untightened screws, and make sure to put
the product back to the original condition after maintenance and inspection works.
Use in incomplete condition may cause damage to the product or an injury.
* Safety protection Fence : In the case that there is no safety protection fence, the
movable range should be indicated.
9 Modification and
Dismantle
Ɣ Do not modify, disassemble, assemble or use of maintenance parts not specified
based at your own discretion.
10 Disposal Ɣ When the product becomes no longer usable or necessary, dispose of it properly
as an industrial waste.
Ɣ When removing the actuator for disposal, pay attention to drop of components
when detaching screws.
Ɣ Do not put the product in a fire when disposing of it.
The product may burst or generate toxic gases.
11 Other Ɣ Do not come close to the product or the harnesses if you are a person who
requires a support of medical devices such as a pacemaker. Doing so may affect
the performance of your medical device.
Ɣ See Overseas Specifications Compliance Manual to check whether complies if
necessary.
Ɣ For the handling of actuators and controllers, follow the dedicated operation
manual of each unit to ensure the safety.
6
Alert Indication
The safety precautions are divided into “Danger”, “Warning”, “Caution” and “Notice” according to the warning level,
as follows, and described in the Operation Manual for each model.
Level Degree of Danger and Damage Symbol
Danger
Warning
Caution
Notice
This indicates an imminently hazardous situation which, if the product is not
handled correctly, will result in death or serious injury.
This indicates a potentially hazardous situation which, if the product is not
handled correctly, could result in death or serious injury.
This indicates a potentially hazardous situation which, if the product is not
handled correctly, may result in minor injury or property damage.
This indicates lower possibility for the injury, but should be kept to use this
product properly.
Danger
Warning
Caution
Notice
7
Caution in Handling
1. Do not set speeds and accelerations/decelerations equal to or greater than the respective
ratings.
If the actuator is operated at a speed or acceleration/deceleration exceeding the allowable value, abnormal
noise or vibration, failure, or shorter life may result.
In the case of interpolated operation of combined axes, the speed and acceleration/deceleration settings
should correspond to the minimum values among all combined axes.
2. Keep the load moment within the allowable value.
If the actuator is operated under a load equal to or greater than the allowable load moment, abnormal noise
or vibration, failure, or shorter life may result. In an extreme case, flaking may occur.
3. Keep the overhang length to within the allowable value.
If the overhang length is equal to or greater than the allowable value, vibration or abnormal noise may occur.
4. Back and forth operation in a short distance may cause wear of grease.
If the actuator is moved back and forth continuously over a short distance of 30 mm or less, grease film may
run out. As a guide, move the actuator back and forth repeatedly for around 5 cycles over a distance of 50
mm or more after every 5,000 to 10,000 cycles.
5. Make sure to attach the actuator properly by following this operation manual.
Using the product with the actuator not being certainly retained or affixed may cause abnormal noise,
vibration, malfunction or shorten the product life.
8
Names of the Parts
1. ISB/ISPB
In this operating manual, the left and right sides are indicated by looking at the actuator from the motor end, with
the actuator placed horizontally, as shown in the figure below.
Counter-motor side
Front cover
Base
Right side
Left side
Slider
Screw cover
Motor side
Coupling cover
Grease nipple
Motor cover
Rear cover
Actuator cable
9
2. SSPA
In this operating manual, the left and right sides are indicated by looking at the actuator from the motor end, with
the actuator placed horizontally, as shown in the figure below.
Screw cover
Right side
Counter-motor side
Front cover
Base
Motor side
Left side
Grease nipple
Motor cover
Slider
Rear cover
Actuator cable
10
1. Checking the Product
If based on a standard configuration, this product consists of the items listed below.
Caution: Check the packed items against the packing specification. Should you find a wrong model or any
missing item, please contact your IAI dealer or IAI.
1.1 Components
No. Name Model number Remarks
1 Actuator
Accessories
2 Motor/encoder cables
3 Home making seals
4 Quick Step Guide
5 Operation Manual (CD/DVD)
6 Safety Guide
*1 The motor/encoder cables supplied vary depending on the controller used. [Refer to 11, "Motor/Encoder
Cables."]
*1
Refer to “How to Read the Model Nameplate” and
“How to Read the Model Number.”
1.2 Related Operation Manuals for Each Controller Supported by This Product
1. Checking the Product
The table below lists the related operation manuals for each controller supported by this product, which are
included in the Operation Manual CD/DVD.
(1) XSEL-J/K controllers
No. Name Control No.
1 Operation Manual for XSEL-J/K Controller ME0116
2 Operation Manual for PC Software IA-101-X-MW/IA-101-X-USBMW ME0154
3 Operation Manual for Teaching Pendant SEL-T/TD/TG ME0183
4 Operation Manual for Teaching Pendant IA-T-X/XD ME0160
5 Operation Manual for DeviceNet ME0124
6 Operation Manual for CC-Link ME0123
7 Operation Manual for PROFIBUS ME0153
8 Operation Manual for X-SEL Ethernet ME0140
9 Operation Manual for Multi-point I/O Board ME0138
1 Operation Manual for XSEL-P/Q Controller ME0148
2 Operation Manual for XSEL-P/Q/PX/QX RC Gateway Function ME0188
3 Operation Manual for PC Software IA-101-X-MW/IA-101-X-USBMW ME0154
4 Operation Manual for Teaching Pendant SEL-T/TD/TG ME0183
5 Operation Manual for Teaching Pendant IA-T-X/XD ME0160
6 Operation Manual for DeviceNet ME0124
7 Operation Manual for CC-Link ME0123
8 Operation Manual for PROFIBUS ME0153
1. Checking the Product
(3) SSEL controllers
No. Name Control No.
1 Operation Manual for SSEL Controller ME0157
2 Operation Manual for PC Software IA-101-X-MW/IA-101-X-USBMW ME0154
3 Operation Manual for Teaching Pendant SEL-T/TD/TG ME0183
4 Operation Manual for Teaching Pendant IA-T-X/XD ME0160
5 Operation Manual for DeviceNet ME0124
6 Operation Manual for CC-Link ME0123
7 Operation Manual for PROFIBUS ME0153
(4) SCON controllers
No. Name Control No.
1 Operation Manual for SCON Controller ME0161
2 Operation Manual for SCON-CA Controller ME0243
3 Operation Manual for PC Software RCM-101-MW/RCM-101-USB ME0155
4 Operation Manual for Teaching Pendant CON-T/TG ME0178
5 Operation Manual for Touch Panel Teaching Pendant CON-PT/PD/PG ME0227
6 Operation Manual for Simple Teaching Pendant RCM-E ME0174
7 Operation Manual for Data Setter RCM-P ME0175
8 Operation Manual for Touch Panel Display RCM-PM-01 ME0182
9 Operation Manual for DeviceNet ME0124
10 Operation Manual for CC-Link ME0123
11 Operation Manual for PROFIBUS ME0153
1.3 How to Read the Model Nameplate
Model
Serial numbe
12
1.4 How to Read the Model Numbe
ISB - SXM - I - 60 - 4 - 500 - T1 - S - B - **
<Series>
Standard aluminum-based
ISB
Aluminum-based, high-precision
ISPB
Iron-based, high-precision
SSPA
<Type>
Small standard slider
SXM
Small long slider
SXL
Medium standard slider
MXM
Medium long slider
MXL
Medium standard slider
with intermediate support
MXMX
Large standard slider
LXM
Large long slider
LXL
Large standard slider
with intermediate support
LXLM
Large standard slider
Intermediate support double sliders
LXUWX
<Encoder type>
A : Absolute
I : Incremental
<Motor type>
60 : 60 W
100 : 100 W
200 : 200 W
400 : 400 W
750 : 750 W
*1 This maybe displayed for the manufacturing reason.
(This is not to indicate the manufacturing model code.)
Identification for IAI use only
<Options>
AQ : AQ seal (Standard equipment)
B : Brake
C : Creep sensor
CL : Creep sensor, opposite side
L : Limit switch
LL : Limit switch, opposite side
LLM : Synchronized specification, sensor
axis
A1S : Cable exit from the left
A1E : Cable exit from the back on the left
A3S : Cable exit from the right
A3E : Cable exit from the back on the
right
ST : High-precision straightness
specification
(Note) Option limited to the
high-precision specification
(ISPB and SSPA)
MD : Rust prevention film processing
(Note) Option limited to the SSPA
<Cable length>
N : None
S : 3 m
M : 5 m
X: Length specification
<Applicable controller>
T1 : XSEL-J/K
T2 : SCON
SSEL
XSEL-P/Q
<Stroke>
<Lead>
4 : 4 mm
5 : 5 mm
8 : 8 mm
10 : 10 mm
16 : 16 mm
20 : 20 mm
25 : 25 mm
30 : 30 mm
40 : 40 mm
50 : 50 mm
*1
1. Checking the Product
13
2. Specification
2.1 Maximum Speed
The maximum speed of the actuator is limited to prevent resonance of the ball screw shaft by the motor speed
limit.
Be sure to observe the applicable maximum speed shown in the table below.
(1) ISB, ISPB
2. Specication
Size
Size
Size
Size
Motor
capacity [W]
Motor
capacity [W]
Motor
capacity [W]
Motor
capacity [W]
Lead
[mm]
Lead
[mm)
Lead
[mm]
Lead
[mm]
Strokes and maximum speed limits (Unit: mm/s)
Stroke [mm]
Stroke [mm]
Stroke [mm]
Stroke [mm]
14
Size
Motor
capacity [W]
Lead
[mm]
Stroke [mm]
Size
Motor
capacity [W]
Lead
[mm]
Stroke [mm)
2. Specication
Size
Size
Motor
capacity (W))
Motor
capacity (W))
Lead
(mm)
Lead
(mm)
Stroke (mm)
Stroke (mm)
Caution: (1) Do not set speeds and accelerations/decelerations equal to or greater than the respective
ratings. Doing so may result in vibration, failure or shorter life.
(2) In the case of interpolated operation of two or more orthogonal axes, make sure the command
values (settings) of speed and acceleration/deceleration do not exceed the smallest values of
all speeds and accelerations/decelerations of the applicable axes.
Even if any speed or acceleration/deceleration is set that exceeds the smallest speed or
acceleration/deceleration among all applicable axes, the actual speed or
acceleration/deceleration will be clamped to the smallest speed or acceleration/deceleration.
(3) If any acceleration/deceleration equal to or greater than the rated acceleration/deceleration is
set, a creep phenomenon or slipped coupling may occur.
15
(2) SSPA
Motor
Size
capacity
[W]
SXM 200
MXM 400
750 25
LXM
2. Specication
750 50
Caution: (1) Do not set speeds and accelerations/decelerations equal to or greater than the respective
Stroke and maximum speed (or speed to reach) limits (Unit: mm/s)
ratings. Doing so may result in vibration, failure or shorter life.
(2) In the case of interpolated operation of two or more orthogonal axes, make sure the command
values (settings) of speed and acceleration/deceleration do not exceed the smallest values of
all speeds and accelerations/decelerations of the applicable axes.
Even if any speed or acceleration/deceleration is set that exceeds the smallest speed or
acceleration/deceleration among all applicable axes, the actual speed or
acceleration/deceleration will be clamped to the smallest speed or acceleration/deceleration.
(3) If any acceleration/deceleration equal to or greater than the rated acceleration/deceleration is
set, a creep phenomenon or slipped coupling may occur.
16
2.2 Acceleration/Deceleration, Payload Capacity and Rated Thrust
If the payload capacity is smaller than as specified, the acceleration/deceleration can be raised beyond
the applicable level.
Payload capacity by acceleration/deceleration [kg]
Caution: Even when the acceleration/deceleration is less than the rated acceleration/deceleration,
the payload capacity will not exceed the specified payload capacity at the rated
acceleration/deceleration.
Rated
thrust
[N]
341.8
170.9
113.9
678.3
339.1
169.6
510
255
510
255
2. Specication
19
2.3 Driving System/Position Detector
The actuator is driven by the AC servo control method.
(1) ISB, ISPB
Size
SXM
SXL
2. Specication
MXM
MXL
MXM
MXL
MXMX 200
LXM
LXL
LXM
LXL
LXMX 200 20 Rolled
LXMX 400
LXUWX 200 20 Rolled
LXUWX 400
*1 Number of pulses input to the controller.
Motor capacity
[W]
60
100
200
200
400
Lead
[mm]
4
8
16
5
10
20
30
5
10
20
30
20
30
10
20
40
10
20
40
20
40
20
40
Encoder
*1
pulses
16384
Ball screw specification
Type DiameterISB series ISPB series
Rolled
Rolled
Rolled
Rolled
Rolled
Rolled
Rolled
Rolled
12 mm
16 mm
16 mm
16 mm
20 mm
20 mm
20 mm
20 mm
20 mm
20 mm
C10
C10
C10
C10
C10
C10
C10
C10
C10
C10
C5 or
equivalent
C5 or
equivalent
C5 or
equivalent
C5 or
equivalent
C5 or
equivalent
C5 or
equivalent
C5 or
equivalent
C5 or
equivalent
C5 or
equivalent
C5 or
equivalent
(2) SSPA
The actuator is driven by the AC servo control method.
Size
Motor capacity
[W]
Lead
[mm]
Encoder
*1
pulses
10
SXM 200
20
30
MXM 400
10
20
16384
40
LXM 750
25
50
*1 This is a number of pulses entered in the controller.
20
Ball screw
Type Diameter
Rolled
Rolled
Rolled
16 mm
20 mm
25 mm
C5 or
equivalent
C5 or
equivalent
C5 or
equivalent
2.4 Positioning Precision
Item
Positioning repeatability
*1
r0.01 mm r0.005 mm r0.005 mm
ISB ISPB SSPA
Functions
Backlash*1 0.05 mm or less 0.02 mm or less 0.02 mm or less
*1 Initial value
2.5 Allowable Load Moment of the Actuator
(1) ISB, ISPB
Size
SXM 143.8 205.4 336.0 28.4 40.2 65.7
SXL 216.0 308.5 415.1 39.7 56.7 76.3
MXM 341.5 487.0 796.5 69.6 99.0 161.7
MXL 560.3 800.2 1030.8 105.3 150.4 193.7
MXMX 341.5 487.0 796.5 69.6 99.0 161.7
LXM 560.2 800.1 1325.3 104.9 149.9 248.9
LXL 774.6 1106.4 1566.3 137.8 196.8 278.5
LXMX 560.2 800.1 1325.3 104.9 149.9 248.9
LXUWX 746.7 1066.4 1086.7 179.3 254.8 247.0
Allowable load moment [Nxm] Allowable load moment [Nxm]
Ma Ma Mb Mc Mb Mc
2. Specication
Allowable overhang load [L]
Ma direction: 450
Mb or Mc direction: 450
Ma direction: 550
Mb or Mc direction: 550
Ma direction: 600
Mb or Mc direction: 600
Ma direction: 600
Mb or Mc direction: 600
Ma direction: 600
Mb or Mc direction: 600
Ma direction: 750
Mb or Mc direction: 750
Ma direction: 900
Mb or Mc direction: 900
Ma direction: 750
Mb or Mc direction: 750
Ma direction: 1250
Mb or Mc direction: 1250
Mc direction
Mb direction
Ma direction
Direction of moment
Ma direction
Mb or Mc direction
Direction of allowable overhang
21
Reference position
2. Specication
Caution: Make sure the load installed on the actuator is not longer than the allowable overhang load length
Reference position for
moment calculation
L
(L). If the load is longer than L, vibration may occur or the settling time may increase depending on
the position of center of gravity position or weight of the work part.
If a load moment exceeding the allowable load moment is applied, not only the life of the guide will
become shorter but vibration or longer settling time may also result.
SXM 30
SXL
MXM 37.5
MXL
MXMX 37.5
LXM 44.5
LXL 44.5
LXMX 44.5
LXUWX 44.5
L [mm]
30
37.5
22
(2) SSPA
Size
Static allowable load moment [Nxm]
Dynamic allowable load moment
[Nxm]
Ma Mb Mc Ma Mb Mc
SXM 190 190 530 36 36 98
MXM 470 470 1210 90 90 230
LXM 750 750 1850 138.8 138.8 334.5
Mb direction
Mb or Mc direction
Mc direction
Ma direction
Direction of moment
Direction of allowable overhang
Ma direction
Allowable overhang
load [L]
Ma direction: 450
Mb or Mc direction: 450
Ma direction: 600
Mb or Mc direction: 600
Ma direction: 750
Mb or Mc direction: 750
2. Specication
Reference position for
moment calculation
L
Reference position
Caution: Make sure the load installed on the actuator is not longer than the allowable overhang load length
(L). If the load is longer than L, vibration may occur or the settling time may increase depending on
the position of center of gravity position or weight of the work part.
If a load moment exceeding the allowable load moment is applied, not only the life of the guide will
become shorter but vibration or longer settling time may also result.
L [mm]
SXM 45.0
MXM 48.5
LXM 50.5
23
3. Life
3. Life
The mechanical life of the actuator is represented by that of the guide receiving the greatest moment load.
The “rated load” is one factor that relates to the traveling life.
There are two types of “rated load,” namely “static rated load” and “dynamic rated load.”
x “Static rated load”: Load which, when applied to a stationary actuator, leaves a minor pressure mark on
the contract surface.
x “Dynamic rated load”: Load which applies after a specified traveling distance under a load based on a
specific probability of survival at which the guide does not break
Guide manufacturers indicate the life of a guide using a dynamic rated load when the provability of survival after
50 km of traveling is 90%.
In the case of general industrial machinery, however, you should understand the specific life also for the purpose
of maintenance. Also, the life of a guide has a sufficient allowance relative to a radial load, and receives the
greatest impact by a moment load offset from the center of the guide.
With the IS series, the life is designed to ensure a traveling life of 10,000 km under a load corresponding to the
allowable load moment and at a load coefficient of 1.2 (safety factor).
[For the dynamic allowable load moment, refer to 2, “Specification”]
The calculation formula for allowable load moment at a traveling life of 10,000 km is shown below:
C
: Allowable load moment
IA
f
: Load coefficient (= 1.2)
W
M50: Dynamic rated moment when the probability of survival after 50
km of traveling is 50%
The life at the actual moment is calculated by the formula below:
L: Traveling live (probability of survival: 90%)
C
: Allowable dynamic moment
IA
P: Actual moment
24
4. Installation and Storage/Preservation Environment
4.1 Installation Environment
The actuator should be installed in a location other than those specified below.
In general, the installation environment should be one in which an operator can work without protective gear.
Also provide sufficient work space required for maintenance inspection.
x Where the actuator receives radiant heat from strong heat sources such as heat treatment furnaces
x Where the ambient temperature exceeds the range of 0 to 40qC
x Where the temperature changes rapidly and condensation occurs
x Where the relative humidity exceeds 85% RH
x Where the actuator receives direct sunlight
x Where the actuator is exposed to corrosive or combustible gases
x Where the ambient air contains a large amount of powder dust, salt or iron (at level exceeding what is normally
expected in an assembly plant)
x Where the actuator is subject to splashed water, oil (including oil mist or cutting fluid) or chemical solutions
x Where the actuator receives impact or vibration
If the actuator is used in any of the following locations, provide sufficient shielding measures:
x Where noise generates due to static electricity, etc.
x Where the actuator is subject to a strong electric or magnetic field
x Where the actuator is subject to ultraviolet ray or radiation
4. Installation and Storage/Preservation Environment
4.2 Storage/Preservation Environment
The storage/preservation environment should be similar to the installation environment. In addition, make sure
condensation will not occur when the actuator is to be stored or preserved for a long period of time. Unless
specified, we do not include drying agents when shipping the actuator. If you are storing the actuator in an
environment where condensation might occur, you must treat the entire shipping box, or treat the actuator itself
after unpacking, to prevent condensation. The unit can withstand temperatures up to 60ºC during a short
storage/preservation period, but only up to 50ºC if the storage/preservation period is longer than one month.
The actuator should be lying flat during storage/preservation.
If the actuator is to be stored in a packed state, follow the specified actuator position if indicated.
25
5. Transportation
5.1 Handling a Single Axis
5.1.1 Handling the Packed Unit
Unless otherwise instructed, each actuator axis is packed individually and shipped.
x Do not bump or drop the package. The package is not specially designed to withstand the impact of dropping
or bumping.
x The operator should not carry heavy shipping boxes by himself. Transport the package using an appropriate
transport means.
x If the shipping box is to be left standing or transported, it should be in a horizontal position. If the packing
specification is instructed, follow the instruction.
x Do not climb on top of the shipping box.
x Do not place heavy objects, or objects having a section where loads concentrate, on top of the shipping box.
5.1.2 Handling an Actuator after Unpacking
5. Transportation
(1) ISB, ISPB
x Do not transport the actuator by holding the cables or move it by pulling the cables.
x When transporting the actuator, do so by holding the base.
x Be careful not to bump the actuator during transport.
x Do not exert an excessive force on any part of the actuator.
x In the case of the high-precision straightness specification type, be careful not to make a damage and the
traces of hitting at the base bottom.
There is a possibility that the running accuracy changes.
(2) SSPA
x Four eye bolts are installed, so use these eye bolts to transport the actuator. The SSPA, when unpacked, looks
like the condition shown in the figure below.
Motor cover
M8 eye bolt
x Do not hold the motor cover when transporting the SSPA. Doing so may damage the cover due to the weight
of the actuator or the main unit may fall.
x Do not transport the actuator by holding the cable, or move it by pulling the cable.
x Be careful not to bump the actuator against anything when transporting it.
x Do not apply excessive force on any of the actuator parts.
x In the case of the high-precision straightness specification type, be careful not to make a damage and the
traces of hitting at the base bottom.
There is a possibility that the running accuracy changes.
26
5.2 Handling an Cartesian Robot (ICS)
Take note of the following points when transporting a set of axes that have been combined.
5.2.1 Handling a Package
Before shipment, combined axes are packed in an outer frame nailed to the base made of square lumbers. Each
slider is secured to prevent accidental movement during transport. Each actuator end is also secured to prevent
oscillating due to external vibration.
x Do not bump or drop the package. The package is not designed to withstand the impact of dropping or
bumping.
x An operator must not attempt to carry a heavy package alone. Transport the package using an appropriate
transport means.
x When hoisting the package using ropes, etc., support the square lumber base at the reinforcements at the
bottom. Similarly when lifting the package with a forklift, insert the forks at the bottom of the square lumber
base.
x When setting down the package, be careful not to let the package receive shock or bounce.
x Do not step onto the package.
x Do not put any article on the package which may deform or damage the package.
5.2.2 Handling an Actuator after Unpacking
x Secure the sliders to prevent sudden movement during transport.
x If any end of the actuator is overhanging, secure it properly to avoid significant movement due to external
vibration.
x If the actuator assembly is transported without the ends being secured, do not apply an impact of 0.3 G or
more.
x When hoisting the actuator using ropes, etc., use appropriate cushioning materials to protect the actuator
against strain or distortion. Also keep a stable, horizontal posture. If necessary, use the tapped mounting holes
provided on the bottom face of the base to install hoisting jigs.
x Be careful not to apply a load on any of the actuator brackets or covers or on the connector box. Also, do not
allow the cable to be pinched or deformed excessively.
5. Transportation
27
5.3 Handling an Actuator Assembled to a Mechanical System
When transporting an actuator that has been assembled to a mechanical system, as the whole system, take note
of the following points:
x Secure the sliders to prevent sudden movement during transport.
x If any end of the actuator is overhanging, secure it properly to avoid significant movement due to external
vibration.
x If the actuator assembly is transported without the ends being secured, do not apply an impact of 0.3 G or
more.
x When hoisting the mechanical system using ropes, etc., prevent the actuator, connector box, etc., from
receiving a load. Also make sure the cables are not pinched or deformed unnaturally.
5. Transportation
28
6. Installation
6.1 Installation Orientations
Actuators are subject to certain limitations regarding their installation orientations.
If an actuator is installed in an orientation not allowed for that actuator, the stainless sheet may break or other
problems may occur.
{: Installable U: Unavailable to mount less than 1300mm for stroke x: Not Installable
Type Horizontal installation Vertical installationSideway installation
ISB, ISPB
SXM/SXL/MXM/
MXL/LXM/LXL
ISB, ISPB
MXMX/LXMX/
LXUWX
SSPA
Installation orientations
Horizontal Vertical Sideway Ceiling mount
{{{{
{
{{{{
X X
Ceiling mount
installation
U
6. Installation
29
1. When installing the actuator vertically, make sure the motor comes to the top. When the actuator is
installed with the motor at the bottom, there shouldn’t be any problems during normal operations. If the
actuator is not operated for an extended period of time, however, depending on the ambient environment
(especially at high temperature) grease may separate and base oil may flow into the motor unit, causing
problems on rare occasions.
In the case of Sideway installation, base oil may flow out from the aperture on the side of the actuator,
causing problems on rare occasions.
2. If the actuator is installed in horizontally oriented wall mount, it is easy for a foreign object to get inside
the actuator from the opening on the side of the actuator.
3. In the Ceiling mount installation, the screw cover may bend, and it will be likely to interfere with the work
part. ISB, when it exceeds the stroke 600mm, SSPA, when it exceeds the stroke 800mm, separate the
work etc from slider seating surface and install.
ISPB
6. Installation
SSPA
Caution:
Type Stroke Distance
ISB
600mm or more
less than 1000mm
1000mm or more
less than 1300mm
800mm or more
less than 1500mm
5mm or more
10mm or more
5mm or more
A
Work seating surface
30
6.2 Installing the Actuator
6.2.1 Installation Method
x Use the threaded holes on the back of the base to install the actuator. Actuators of intermediate support type
(MXMX/LXMX/LXUWX) don’t have threaded holes. Actuators have through holes, in addition to the
aforementioned threaded holes, so that the actuator can be installed using hexagonal socket-head bolts that
are guided through from the actuator side. If the throw holes are used, remove the screw cover and install
them from the top surface.
x Actuators of intermediate support type (MXMX/LXMX/LXUWX) are installed in the same way as the
corresponding actuators without intermediate support. However, be careful not to remove or get caught by the
wire rope for the intermediate support during installation.
x When positioning pins are used, use pins with an engagement tolerance of h7 or equivalent.
x Positioning can be performed by pushing the reference surface on the side of the base. [Refer to 6.2.2,
"Precision of the Installation Surface."]
x Use high-tension bolts conforming to ISO 10.9 or higher.
x When the threaded holes are used, determine the required thread length as specified below:
x ISB, ISPB
Depth of threaded hole > Thread engagement length > Nominal thread size x 1.8
x If the through holes are used for installation, provide the following effective engagement length, whichever is
applicable, for the female thread:
x If the female thread is made of steel, same as the nominal diameter
x If the female thread is made of aluminum, 1.8 times of nominal diameter
x If the bolt seating surface is aluminum, or the through holes are used, also use high-tension bolts with
dedicated washers. Failure to do so may cause the seating surface to buckle.
6. Installation
Dedicated washer for
high-tension bolt (supplied)
31
z ISB, ISPB: Small type SXM/SXL
[Through hole]
Installation bolt Tightening torque
[Threaded hole]
6. Installation
Installation bolt
The installation method is shown by a section view.
Base: Aluminum alloy (A6063SS-T6 or
Through hole
5
7
50
70
Threaded hole M6 depth 16
M6 5.4 Nxm
Tightening torque
Bolt seating surface is steel Bolt seating surface is aluminum
M6 12.3 Nxm 5.4 Nxm
equivalent), with alumite treatment
Bolt seating surface
Bolt
Seating surface Seating surface
Warning: The threaded holes are not through, so exercise caution when selecting the bolt length.
Use of inappropriate bolts may damage the threaded holes or result in insufficient mounting
strength of the actuator, leading to a lower precision or unexpected accident.
32
z ISB, ISPB: Medium type MXM/MXL/MXMX, Large type LXM/LXL/LXMX/LXUWX
The installation method is shown by a section view.
Base: Aluminum alloy
(A6063SS-T6 or
equivalent), with
alumite treatment
Threaded hole,
M8 depth 20 (*)
7
Through hole
9
70
90
Threaded hole,
M8 depth 20 (*)
Through hole
8
9
90
120
(Note) Threaded hole indicated with (*) in the figure above is not provided on the intermediate support type
(MXMX/LXMX/LXUWX).
[Through hole]
Installation bolt Tightening torque
M8 11.5 Nxm
[Threaded hole]
Installation bolt
Bolt seating surface is steel Bolt seating surface is aluminum
Tightening torque
M8 30.0 Nxm 11.5 Nxm
6. Installation
Bolt seating surface
Bolt
Seating surface Seating surface
Warning: The threaded holes are not through, so exercise caution when selecting the bolt length.
Use of inappropriate bolts may damage the threaded holes or result in insufficient mounting
strength of the actuator, leading to a lower precision or unexpected accident.
33
z SSPA
SXM 6
MXM 8
LXM 10
[Through hole]
Installation bolt Tightening torque
6. Installation
The installation method is shown by a section view.
L
L [mm]
φ9
φ15
M6 5.4 Nxm
M8 11.5 Nxm
Base: Cast iron, coated
Through hole,
SXM
M6 length below neck
* 13.5 mm min. for iron (Female screw depth of 9 mm min.)
16.5 mm min. for aluminum (Female screw depth of 12 mm min.)
MXM
M6 length below neck
* 17.5 mm min. for iron (Female screw depth of 12 mm min.)
21.5 mm min. for aluminum (Female screw depth of 16 mm min.)
LXM
M8 length below neck
* 22 mm min. for iron (Female screw depth of 12 mm min.)
26 mm min. for aluminum (Female screw depth of 16 mm min.)
Threaded hole,
SXM
M6 screw-in length
6 mm min. and less than 9 mm
MXM
M8 screw-in length
8 mm min. and less than 12 mm
LXM
M8 screw-in length
12 mm min. and less than 16 mm
[Threaded hole]
Installation bolt
Bolt seating surface is steel Bolt seating surface is aluminum
Tightening torque
M6 12.3 Nxm 5.4 Nxm
M8 30.0 Nxm 11.5 Nxm
Bolt seating surface
Bolt
Seating surface Seating surface
Warning: The threaded holes are not through, so exercise caution when selecting the bolt length.
Use of inappropriate bolts may damage the threaded holes or result in insufficient mounting
strength of the actuator, leading to a lower precision or unexpected accident.
34
6.2.2 Precision of the Installation Surface
x The frame on which the actuator is installed shall have sufficient structural rigidity to remain free from vibration,
etc.
x The basis of measurement of the running accuracy of the slider is from the lower side and motor side to right
side.
If accuracy for its run is required, use these surfaces as a datum of the installation.
In view of the motor side, the parallelism of the quasi-reference surface of left side to the reference surface is
0.1mm or less.
x The surface where the actuator, excluding the high-precision straightness specification (model number: ST
(optional)), will be mounted should be machined or be equally level, and the flatness between the actuator and
the frame should be within 0.05 mm/m. If the installation surface is rough, abnormal noise or other problems
may occur due to poor contact of the actuator.
x Install the actuator, excluding the high-precision straightness specification (model number: ST (optional)), after
removing any dirt on the base surface on a flat surface with a precision of the flatness of 0.02 mm/m.
[For the high-precision straightness specification (model number: ST (optional)), refer to 10.8, “High-Precision
Straightness Specification.”]
x Provide enough space around the actuator so that maintenance work can be carried out.
z ISB, ISPB: Small type SXM/SXL, Medium type MXM/MXL/MXMX, Large type LXM/LXL/LXMX/LXUWX
Motor side
Slider reference surface (side)
Slider reference surface (top)
6. Installation
Quasi-reference surface
Reference surface (side)
Reference surface (bottom)
View from the front side
Reference surface
Quasi-reference surface
View from the upper side
x When using the base or slider reference surface (side), provide a contact surface of the following dimension.
Dimension of the contact surface to the reference surface
Size Reference Surface Dimension A
S
M
L
Slider reference surface (side) 2 to 9
Base reference surface (side) 3 to 5
Slider reference surface (side) 2 to 9
Base reference surface (side) 3 to 7.5
Slider reference surface (side) 2 to 9
Base reference surface (side) 3 to 8
35
z SSPA
Unless it is the optional rust-proof model (model code: MD), there is no rust-proof treatment (plating or paint
coating) conducted on the base datum surface (bottom surface and datum side surface) nor slider datum
surface (top surface and datum side surface).
Before installing the actuator and the work part, remove any dirt or oil from the reference surface with a
waste cloth soaked with alcohol and grease, wipe it off again with a dry waste cloth, and brush paint it with
anti-corrosion oil.
(JIS K 2246 NP-3-1 or equivalent anti-corrosion oil is applied when shipped from IAI.)
Motor side
6. Installation
Slider reference surface (side)
On the right facing from the motor
Reference surface (side)
On the right facing from the motor
Reference surface (bottom)
Slider reference surface (side) 2 to 9
Base reference surface (side) 3 to 8
Slider reference surface (top)
Reference surface
Quasi-reference surface
Shoulder dimensions to the base and
slider reference surfaces (side)
Type A
Quasi-reference surface
View from the upper side
36
6.3 Installing the Load on the Slider
p
x The slider has threaded holes, so affix the load using these holes. The affixing method shall conform to the
method for installing the actuator.
x Similarly when the slider is affixed and actuator is moved, install the slider using these threaded holes on the
slider.
x The slider has two reamed holes. If repeatability is required after removal/re-installation, use positioning pins.
If squareness is required, use one positioning pin and make installation adjustment.
x After removal/re-installation, repeatability can also be ensured by pushing the reference surface on the side of
the base.
x Use high-tension bolts conforming to ISO 10.9 or higher.
x When the threaded holes are used, determine the required thread length as specified below:
x ISB, ISPB
Depth of threaded hole > Thread engagement length > Nominal thread size x 1.8
Bolt seating surface is steel Bolt seating surface is aluminum
Tightening torque
M6 12.3 Nxm 5.4 Nxm
(Note) When using positioning holes, use pins with an engagement tolerance of h7 or equivalent.
37
z ISB, ISPB: Medium type MXM/MXL/MXMX
6. Installation
(Note) When using positioning holes, use pins with an engagement tolerance of h7 or equivalent.
z ISB, ISPB: Large type LXM/LXL/LXMX/LXUWX
2-8H7, depth 10
Installation bolt
M6 12.3 Nxm 5.4 Nxm
M8 30.0 Nxm 11.5 Nxm
2-8H7, depth 10
4-M6, depth 18
4-M8, depth 18
8H7, depth 10
2-
MXM/MXMX slider MXL slider
Tightening torque
Bolt seating surface is steel Bolt seating surface is aluminum
150
1512015
309030
8-M8, depth 20
75
8
2-8H7, depth 10
180
1016010
459045
8-M8, depth 20
90
8
4-M8, depth 18
051
20.0
051
051
20.0
051
LXM/LXMX/LXUWX slider LXL slider
Installation bolt
Bolt seating surface is steel Bolt seating surface is aluminum
Tightening torque
M8 30.0 Nxm 11.5 Nxm
(Note) When using positioning holes, use pins with an engagement tolerance of h7 or equivalent.
38
z SSPA: Small type SXM
Installation bolt
M6 12.3 Nxm 5.4 Nxm
z SSPA: Medium type MXM
Slider reference surface
2-φ6H7 depth 8
Slider reference surface
6-M6 depth 9
6.5
85
98
17.5
±0.02
6.5
90
17.5
55
±0.02
7.537.537.57.5
70
Tightening torque
Bolt seating surface is steel Bolt seating surface is aluminum
2-φ8H7 depth 10
9
128
110
120
±0.02
2570
25
±0.02
9
6. Installation
Installation bolt
6-M8 depth 12
Bolt seating surface is steel Bolt seating surface is aluminum
10505010
89
Tightening torque
M8 30.0 Nxm 11.5 Nxm
39
z SSPA: Large type LXM
6. Installation
(Note) When using two positioning holes, use a pin with a hole of h7 or equivalent and another with a hole of g6.
Installation bolt
+0.015
depth 12
2- Ø 8 H7 0
Slider reference surface
6-M8, depth 16
9531
351
1010
Bolt seating surface is steel Bolt seating surface is aluminum
150
100
2525
0.02
20.0
9
6565
110
Tightening torque
M8 30.0 Nxm 11.5 Nxm
Seating surface
Seating surfaceSeating surface
Bolt Bolt
Seating surface
40
Bolt seating surface
6.4 Using T-slots
M4 T-slots for installing the connector box, etc. are provided on the side face of the base of ISB or ISPB, when
configuring the orthogonal axes. (See the figure below.)
You can also use these T-slots freely for installing sensors, securing wires or for other purposes as necessary.
Bolt
4.3
Distance
7.3
from bolt end
1.5
4.5
Square nut (or
hexagonal nut)
Installed
part
6. Installation
Caution: Square nuts are recommended for use with T-slots, but general hexagonal nuts can also be used.
When installing blots in T-slots, pay attention to the length of each bolt to prevent the bolt end from
contacting the bottom of the T-slot.
41
7. Connecting the Controller
7.1 Wiring
The actuator and controller are connected via the motor cable and encoder cable (genuine parts) using
connectors.
Motor cable
Controller
2)
%1&'
$-
2)
$-
/1&'
62
*156
Actuator
4$
219'4
(75'
Encoder cable
//
.5.5
7. Connecting the Controller
[For details on extension cables, refer to 11, “Motor/Encoder Cables.”]
Example of connection with XSEL Controller
42
When designing an application system, incorrect wiring or connection of each cable may cause unexpected
problems such as a disconnected cable or poor contact. The following explains examples of prohibited handling
of cables.
x Do not cut and reconnect the cable to extend or shorten the cable.
x Use a robot cable for any section where the cable will flex. [For the bending radius, refer to 11, “Motor/Encoder
Cable.”]
x Provide a sufficient bending radius and prevent the cable from bending at the same point.
Steel band
(piano wire)
Bundle loosely.
x Do not let the cable bend, kink or twist.
7. Connecting the Controller
x Do not pull the cable with a strong force
x Do not let the cable receive a turning force at a single point.
x Do not pinch, drop a heavy object onto or cut the cable
43
x When fixing the cable, provide a moderate slack and do not tension it too tight.
x Separate the I/O and communication lines from the power and drive lines. Do not wire them together in the
same duct.
Follow the instructions below when using a cable track.
x If there is an indication to the cable for the space factor in a cable track, refer to the wiring instruction given by
the supplier when storing the cable in the cable track.
x Avoid the cables to get twined or twisted in the cable track, and also to have the cables move freely and do not
tie them up. (Avoid tension being applied when the cables are bent.)
7. Connecting the Controller
Do not pile up cables. It may cause faster abrasion of the sheaths or cable breakage.
Do not use a spiral tube where
the cable flexes frequently.
Power line
Duct
I/O lines (flat cable)
Warning:
z Always turn off the controller power before connecting/disconnecting cables. If cables are connected/
disconnected while the power is still supplied, the actuator may malfunction and serious injury or equipment
damage may occur.
z Loose connectors may cause the actuator to malfunction and create a dangerous situation.
Be sure to confirm that all connectors are securely connected.
44
8. Operating Conditions
8.1 Duty Ratio during Continuous Operation
Operate at duty ratios equal to or less than the allowable value.
“Duty ratio” refers to a utilization ratio indicating the percentage of the time during which the actuator is operating
in one cycle.
Caution: If an overload error occurs, increase the standstill time to lower the duty or decrease
the acceleration/deceleration.
[How to Calculate Duty]
Calculate the load factor and acceleration/deceleration time ratio and find an applicable duty ratio on a graph of
calculated values.
If the load factor is less than 50%, the actuator can be operated at a duty ratio of 100% (continuous operation).
[1] Load factor LF
The maximum payload capacity at rated acceleration, and rated acceleration/deceleration, are specified in 2,
“Specifications.”
[When commanded acceleration speed is lower than the
rated acceleration speed]
[When commanded acceleration speed is higher than the
rated acceleration speed]
8. Operating Conditions
Load factor : LF = M ×
Maximum payload capacity at rated acceleration : Mr [kg]
Rated acceleration/deceleration : Dr [G]
Transfer weight during operation : M [kg]
Acceleration/deceleration during operation :
D / Mr × Dr [%]
D [G]
[2] Calculate the acceleration/deceleration time ratio t
Acceleration/deceleration time ratio t
=
od
Load factor : LF = M ×
Transportable weight in commanded acceleration : Md[kg]
Transfer weight during operation : M [kg]
Acceleration/deceleration during operation :
using the calculation formula below:
od
D / M
× D = M / Md[%]
d
D [G]
Acceleration time during operation + Deceleration time during operation / Operating time (%)
Acceleration time = Operating speed [mm/s] / Acceleration during operation [mm/s
Acceleration (mm/s2) = Acceleration (G) x 9,800 mm/s
Deceleration time = Operating speed [mm/s] / Deceleration during operation [mm/s2] (sec.)
Deceleration (mm/s2) = Deceleration (G) x 9,800 mm/s
2
2
2
] (sec.)
[3] Find the applicable duty ratio on the graph based on each load factor LF for which the duty ratio has been
calculated, and the acceleration/deceleration time ratio tod.
Example) If the load factor LF is 80% and acceleration/deceleration time ratio t
is 80%, a reference duty is
od
approx. 75%.
LF
100
80
Approx. 75%
60
40
Reference duty (%)
= Less than 50%
LF
= 60%
LF
= 70%
LF
= 80%
LF
= 90%
LF
= 100%
Load factor (%)
20
0
020406080100
Acceleration/deceleration time ratio tod (%)
45
9. Setting the Home Position
9.1 Home Return
Home return involves the operation explained below:
[1] When a home return command is issued, the actuator moves (in the direction set by the applicable
parameter).
[2] The software detects the mechanical end in the return operation. If option L (home limit switch) is installed,
the mechanical end is detected by a sensor.
[3] The slider reverses its direction when the mechanical end or home limit switch is detected, after which the
Z-phase signal is detected and the position where this signal has been detected becomes the reference
point.
[4] The slider travels further by the offset amount set by the parameter, and this position becomes home.
9.2 Factory-set Home Position
How much the motor would turn after the mechanical end or home limit switch is detected until the Z-phase signal
is generated has been adjusted prior to shipment.
The standard distance travelled by each slider after it reverses its direction upon detection of the mechanical end
or home limit switch, until stopping at the home position, is shown in the table below.
Home position from mechanical stopper
Model name
ISB, ISPB Small type SXM/SXL
Medium type MXM/MXL/MXMX
Large type LXM/LXL/LXMX/LXUMX
SSPA Small type SXM
Medium type MXM
SSPA Large type LXM 10 mm
or home sensor
(approx. in mm)
5 mm
5 mm
9. Setting the Home Position
9.3 Changing the Home Direction
If the home direction is changed after the actuator has been delivered, the moving direction parameter must be
changed, and the encoder’s Z-phase may also need to be adjusted on some models. Contact IAI.
46
9.4 How to Use the Homing Mark Stickers
The following stickers are supplied with the actuator. Use these stickers, as necessary, to mark the home
position of the actuator, etc.
Sticker details
Homing mark stickers
x 1 sheet
Graduation mark sticker x 4
(The graduations are provided for 10 mm at a 1-mm pitch.)
• Remove each sticker from the backing paper when use.
Notes 1. The back side is adhesive.
2. Remove dirt and oil from the attaching surface beforehand.
3. Avoid attaching the stickers over the caution labels.
Examples of use
[1] For marking the home position of the actuator
Mark sticker x 4
9. Setting the Home Position
Attach to the slider.
Motor
Attach on the home side of the base.
Attach to the slider.
Attach two stickers when the actuator is stopped at its home.
[2] As positioning marks
These marks can be used to check for position deviation, etc.
Attach to the base.
Attach to the slider.
Motor
Attach at desired moving positions.
47
9.5 Fine-tuning the Home Position
Correct the position deviation by changing the parameter for home preset in the case of an X-SEL or SSEL
controller, or by changing the parameter for home return offset in the case of a SCON parameter. How to set
these parameters is explained below.
9.5.1 X-SEL and SSEL Controllers
(1) Open the position edit screen.
On the PC software screen, click , select a desired position number, and then click OK to display the
following screen.
Click this button to open the position edit screen.
Click the home return button to perform home return.
Home return button
(2) Turn OFF the servo and move the slider to the home position by hand.
If the slider cannot be moved by hand, move the slider in the jog or inching mode.
Check the current value being displayed, and record the position deviation.
9. Setting the Home Position
The current value is displayed.
48
(3) Open the parameter screen.
Click this button to open the parameter edit screen.
(4) Select the axis-specific parameter tab.
Select Specific Axis.
(5) In the axis-specific parameter tab, select No. 12, “Preset Home.”
9. Setting the Home Position
Select No. 12, “Preset Home.”
(6) Change the setting of axis-specific parameter No. 12 (Preset Home).
Add or subtract the value measured in (2) to/from the value currently input.
The setting unit is 0.001 mm.
Example: When subtracting 1 mm
Current preset value = Current setting – 1000
(7) Write the new data.
Click the SEL button to write the data to the controller.
49
(8) Transfer the data to the controller.
(9) Click OK.
(10) Write the data to the flash ROM.
9. Setting the Home Position
(11) Restart the controller.
Select the Parameters check box.
Select Yes.
50
9.5.2 ECON and SCON Controllers
(1) Open the position edit screen.
On the PC software screen, click , select a desired position number, and then click OK to display the
following screen.
Click this button to select the position edit screen.
Click the home return button to perform home return.
Home return button
The current value is displayed.
9. Setting the Home Position
(2) Turn OFF the servo and move the slider to the home position by hand.
If the slider cannot be moved by hand, move the slider in the jog or inching mode.
Check the current value being displayed, and record the position deviation.
51
(3) Open the parameter screen.
Click this button to select the parameter screen.
(4) The user parameter screen appears.
9. Setting the Home Position
(5) Change user parameter No. 22 (home offset).
* The setting unit is mm.
Add or subtract the value measured in (2) to/from the value currently input.
Example: When subtracting 0.5 mm
Home offset = Current setting – 0.5 mm
52
(6) Write the new data.
Click the controller transfer button, and then click OK.
* After the data has been written, turn off the controller power.
If the battery has been replaced or encoder cable unplugged following an absolute encoder battery voltage error,
etc., absolute reset must be performed.
For the method to perform absolute reset, check 1.2, “Related Operation Manuals for Each Controller Supported
by This Product” in the operation manual of your controller.
9. Setting the Home Position
54
10. Options
A
10.1 Brake
The brake is a mechanism to retain the slider of a vertically installed actuator so that the slider will not drop when
the power is cut off or servo turns off. If any axis is used vertically, an optional brake is required.
10.2 Creep Sensor
This sensor is used to perform home return at high speed. Normally home return is implemented with the slider
contacting the stopper at the stroke end on the motor side and then reversing its direction. To support this
“stopper method,” the home return speed is kept to a range of 10 to 20 mm/s. This means that sliders of long
strokes require a longer time to complete the home return. The creep sensor is a proximity sensor that allows the
slider to move at high speed until halfway and then reduce its speed to the normal home return speed before the
home, in order to shorten the time required for home return. The standard installation position of this sensor is on
the right side of the actuator as viewed from the motor, represented by the option model number “C.” A cover
similar to the one used for limit switches is provided on the outside of the sensor. If both the creep sensor and limit
switches are installed, the same cover is used for each. If you want to have the creep sensor on the left side,
specify the option model number “CL.” Check the figure of cover installation in 10.3, “Limit Switch.”
High speed
Home return of an axis with a long stroke requires a
longer time for the axis to move to the mechanical end.
sensor is provided before the mechanical end and
once this sensor actuates, the speed is reduced to
perform normal home return operation.
Speed
With creep sensor
Without creep sensor
Creep sensor
Creep
sensor
10. Options
Distance
Mechanical
end
55
10.3 Limit Switch
Normal home return operation uses the “stopper method” wherein the slider contacts the stopper and reverses,
after which the Z-phase is detected and defined as the home. The home limit switch (L) is an option which is
designed to perform this reversing operation using a proximity sensor, not a stopper. Use the home limit switch if
you want to increase the reliability of home return by, for example, preventing a false detection of mechanical end
due to contact with other device, etc.
If this option is selected, three proximity sensors are installed, including the home detection sensor (HOME),
overtravel sensor on front side (+OT) and overtravel sensor on motor side (-OT). (HOME and -OT are integrated
as twin sensors.) Take note that moving the home sensor significantly may shorten the stroke.
The standard installation position of the home limit switch and cover is on the right side of the actuator as viewed
from the motor, represented by the option model number “L.” If you want to have the limit switch on the right side,
specify the option model number “LL.”
Limit switch cover
10. Options
Limit switch cover
Limit switch cover
21
56
10.4 Reversed-home Specification
In the reversed-home specification, the home is located on the front side. This is indicated by “NM” in the model
number. If you wish to change the home direction after the delivery, consult IAI because the moving direction
parameter must be adjusted, as well as the encoder’s Z-phase on certain models.
10.5 Cable Exit Direction
The cable should exit in one of the following four
Cable
Cable
Cable exit from
(Option model number: A1S)
Cable
the left
Cable exit from
the back on the left
(Option model number: A1E)
Cable exit from
(Option model number: A3S)
(Option model number: A3E)
the right
Cable exit from
the back on the right
Cable
10.6 Guide with Ball Retention Mechanism
A spacer (retainer) is inserted between adjacent balls (steel balls) in the guide to reduce noise and achieve
smooth operation. This specification is indicated by “RT” in the model number.
Ball
There is no longer metal noise generated by colliding balls and thus noise is reduced. Since balls are aligned by
retainers, annoying noise decreases. Wear caused by friction between balls decreases, oil no longer runs out due
to contact, and lubricating oil collects at the retainers. Accordingly, operation becomes smooth.
Ball
Spacer (retainer)
10. Options
57
10.7 Master Axis/Slave Axis Specification for Synchronized Operation
If the “synchronized operation function” is used, where two actuator axes are operated with the XSEL controller or
SSEL controller, one axis is designated as the master axis, while the other axis is designated as the slave axis.
The actuators serving as the master axis and slave axis must be of the same specification.
The master axis comes with the home limit switch, represented by the option model number “LM.”
The standard installation position of the home limit switch and cover is on the right side of the actuator as viewed
from the motor. If you want to have the limit switch on the right side, specify the option model number “LLM.”
Controller
Y-axis
X-axis
Slave axis (S)
Master axis (LM)
10. Options
58
10.8 High-Precision Straightness Specification
The high-precision straightness specification type is a precision actuator with high-level settings of parallelism
and straightness, which is the base and slider travel accuracies. The models are expressed with ST.
x Aluminum-based ISB/ISPB
Parallelism Straightness
With no High-precision
straightness specification
With High-precision
straightness specification
x Iron-based SSPA
Parallelism Straightness
With no High-precision
straightness specification
With High-precision
straightness specification
0.05 mm/m Max.
(However, the stroke less
500mm is 0.025mm
uniformed.)
0.03 mm/m Max.
(However, the stroke less
500mm is 0.015mm
uniformed.)
0.05 mm/m Max.
(However, the stroke less
500mm is 0.025mm
uniformed.)
0.03 mm/m Max.
(However, the stroke less
500mm is 0.015mm
uniformed.)
0.05 mm/m Max.
(However, the stroke less
500mm is 0.025mm
uniformed.)
0.02 mm/m Max.
(However, the stroke less
500mm is 0.015mm
uniformed.)
0.05 mm/m Max.
(However, the stroke less
500mm is 0.025mm
uniformed.)
0.015 mm/m Max.
(However, the stroke less
500mm is 0.008mm
uniformed.)
10. Options
x The values for the high-precision straightness specification are based on measurement at a temperature of 20
r 3qC using a precision stone surface plate of grade 00 and 6.5 Pm in flatness.
x The values for the standard specification and high-precision specification are based on measurement at a
temperature of 20 r 3qC using a surface plate of 0.05 mm or less in flatness.
x The parallelism and the straightness of the chart are the standard value of 1m.
Standard value (mm/m) × stroke (m) will be straightness or flatness of the all stroke.
Affix the baseon the surface plate and, with the indicator on the slider contacting a surface running parallelwith the two points at both edges of the base reference surface, move the slider over its entirestroke to performmeasurement.
Parallel plane: A plane parallel to the base reference surface (reference point of both ends)
[2] Parallelism (vertical) between the base mounting surface and the slider (work part mounting surface)
[Parallelism and Straightness]
10. Options
Reference point
Reference point
With the baseaffixed on the surface plate and indicator on the slider also contacting the surface plate, move the slider over its entire stroke to perform measurement.
Parallelism is represented by the maximum value on a graph of indicator changes measured bymoving the slideroveritsentirestroke.Straightness, or degree of being straight, is represented by the maximum value among all measured results of parallelismexpressed byintervals between two straight lines.
Deviation
Representativeline
Measuredvalue
Straightness
60
Parallelism
Slidertraveldistance
10.9 Rust prevention film processing
The rust prevention film processing is the one that the rust prevention processing (electrolysis rust prevention
black film processing) was given to the base reference surface (bottom and the side reference surface) and the
slider reference surface (top and the side reference surface). Used to suppress rusts and dusts. Option of SSPA.
It is used to suppress the environment. The models are expressed with MD.
10. Options
61
11. Motor/Encoder Cables
11.1 Standard
The same cables are used regardless of the actuator model number. The applicable cables vary depending on
the combined controller.
Correspondence table of controllers and motor/encoder cables
Controller XSEL-J/K XSEL-P/Q SSEL SCON
LS Without LS With LS Without LSWith LS Without LSWith LS Without LSWith LS
* *** indicates the cable length (L). Up to 30 m can be
specified.
Example) 080 = 8 m
[Minimum bending radius]
Movable: 51 mm
Actuator end
(Front view)
Fixed: 34 mm
Wiring Color SignalSignal Color Wiring
Green
Red
White
Black
No.No.
Green
Red
White
Black
[2] Encoder cable CB-X-PA***
(Front view)
Controller end
11. Motor/Encoder Cables
Actuator end
(Front view)
* *** indicates the cable length (L). Up to 30 m can be
specified.
Example) 080 = 8 m
[Minimum bending radius]
Movable: 44 mm
Fixed: 29 mm
Wiring Color Signal
Blue
0.15 sq
(crimped)
Orange
Black
Yellow
Green
Brown
Gray
Red
The shield is clamped to the hood.
Ground wire and braided shield wires
Signal Color Wiring
Black
Yellow
Blue
Orange
Green
Brown
Ground
Gray
Red
0.15 sq
(crimped)
62
[3] Limit switch cable CB-X-LC***
t
㧔 㧕
㧔 㧕
㧕㧔
(Front view)
㧕Ǿ㧔
Controller end
[4] Encoder cable CB-X1-PA***
(Front view)
Controller end
Plug housing: XMP-09V (JST)
Socket contact: BXA—001T-P0.6 (JST) x 9
Retainer: XMS-09V (JST)
Note 6: Use the crimper recommended by the
connector manufacturer.
.
㧕㧔
㧔 㧕
Actuator end
㧔 㧕
* *** indicates the cable length (L). Up to 30 m can be
specified.
Example) 080 = 8 m
㧕㧔
[Minimum bending radius]
Movable: 33 mm
(Front view)
Fixed: 22 mm
Wiring Color SignalSignal Color Wiring
Note) 1B indicates one black dot mark.
* *** indicates the cable length (L). Up to 30 m can be
specified.
Example) 080 = 8 m
[Minimum bending radius]
Movable: 44 mm
Fixed: 29 mm
(Front view)
Wiring
Skyblue
Pink
Light green
Orange
Gray
1B/
skyblue
Color Signal
Skyblue
Pink
Light green
Orange
Gray
skyblue
1B/
Actuator end
AWG26
(soldered)
Orange
Green
Purple
Gray
Red
Black
Blue
Yellow
The shield is clamped to the hood.
Ground wire and braided shield wires
Signal Color W iring
Black
Yellow
Blue
Orange
AWG26
(crimped)
Green
Brown
Ground
Gray
Red
11. Motor/Encoder Cables
[5] Encoder cable with LS CB-X1-PLA***
4114
13
14
73
13
26
Controller end
L
LS end
Actuator end
Wiring
ColorSignal
White/blue
White/yellow
White/red
White/black
White/purple
White/gray
AWG26
(soldered)
Orange
Green
Purple
Gray
Red
Black
Blue
Yellow
The shield is clamped to the hood.
8
(Front view)
E24V
0V
LS
CLEEP
OT
RSV
A+
A
B+
B
Z+
Z
SRD+
SRD
BKR
BKR+
* *** indicates the cable length (L). Up to 30 m can be
specified.
8152
Example) 080 = 8 m
[Minimum bending radius]
Movable: 54 mm
Fixed: 36 mm
No.
10
11
12
13
26
25
24
23
9
18
19
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
14
15
16
17
20
21
22
Ground wire and braided shield wires
No.
1
2
3
4
5
6
No.
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
(As for wire color, “White/blue” indicates tha
Signal
Color
White/blue
White/yellow
White/red
White/black
White/purple
White/gray
Color Wiring
Purple
Gray
Orange
Green
Red
Black
Ground
Blue
Yellow
Wiring
AWG26
(crimped)
AWG26
(crimped)
E24V
CLEEP
OT
RSV
Signal
0V
LS
the band is white and insulator is blue.)
63
12. Maintenance/Inspection
12.1 Inspection Items and Intervals
Perform maintenance/inspection according to the following timetable.
The operating time is assumed to be 8 hours a day. If the actuator is used continuously for 24 hours or the
utilization rate is otherwise high, shorten the inspection intervals accordingly.
Visual inspection of
machine exterior
At start of operation
After 1 month of operation
After 6 months of operation
After 1 year of operation
Every 6 months thereafter
Every year thereafter
(Note 1) If the interior check found deteriorated grease, add grease.
Caution: When the actuator is moved back and forth continuously over a distance of 30 mm or less, grease film may
disappear. As a guide, move the actuator back and forth over a distance of 50 mm or more for five cycles or
so after every 5,000 to 10,000 back-and-forth operations over a short distance. This will restore the oil film.
{
{
{{
{{{
{
{{{
Interior check Lubrication
(Note 1)
{
12.2 Visual Inspection of the Machine Exterior
Check the following items visually.
Main body and work part Loose mounting bolts, etc.
Cables Damage to cables, connection of connectors
General Noise, vibration
12.3 External Cleaning
x Clean the exterior surfaces from time to time.
x Wipe off dirt with a soft cloth.
12. Maintenance/Inspection
x Depending on the situation, base oil of grease may ooze out to the actuator surface. If oil has oozed out, wipe
it off using a soft cloth, etc.
x To prevent dust from entering the actuator through gaps and openings, do not clean the actuator by blowing
highly compressed air onto it.
x Do not use petroleum-based solvents as they damage plastic parts and painted surfaces.
x If the unit gets badly soiled, moisten a soft cloth with a neutral detergent or alcohol and wipe the soiled area
gently.
64
12.4 Interior Check
Turn off the power, remove the screw cover and visually inspect the interior.
For the interior inspection, check the following items.
Visually check the condition of the interior. Specifically, see if there is any dust or foreign object inside the
actuator and also check the condition of lubrication.
Even if the grease has turned brown, lubrication is fine as long as the traveling surface appears shiny.
If the grease becomes dirty and dull due to dust, or if the grease has worn away due to an extended operating
time, lubricate the parts after cleaning them.
[The procedure for checking the interior is explained below.]
[1] Remove the screw cover using an Allen wrench of 2.5 mm across flats for ISB and ISPB-SXM,
or 3 mm across flats for all other models.
[2] Check the interior.
[3] When the inspection is complete, tighten the mounting screws for the screw cover.
[Cleaning the interior]
x Wipe off dirt with a soft cloth.
x If constituents of grease have separated and base oil has accumulated on both ends of the guide rail, wipe off
the oil using a soft cloth, etc. If the accumulated oil is not wiped off, it may seep out to the exterior of the
actuator.
x To prevent dust from entering the actuator through gaps and openings, do not clean the actuator by blowing
highly compressed air onto it.
x Do not use petroleum-based solvents, neutral detergents or alcohol.
Loosening of actuator mounting bolts, intrusion of dust and
other foreign matters
12. Maintenance/Inspection
Caution: If grease contains a large amount of foreign matter, be sure to wipe off the dirty grease before
adding new grease.
65
Warning: y Do not disassemble the front cover because the ball screw is supported by the front cover. If a
proper adjustment of the front cover is lost, the shaft center may become offset and the traveling
resistance may increase or life of each part may become shorter, or abnormal noises may
generate.
y An encoder is built into the encoder cover. The encoder not only detects the rotation angle and
home signal, but it also performs a critical function in the AC control and the encoder and motor
phases have been adjusted precisely. Never touch the encoder.
Caution: Do not forcibly bend or damage the stainless sheet when checking the interior.
Any changes to the installation condition cause the sheet to be placed disproportionately on one
side and affect the life of the product. In such a case, please contact the IAI Sales Engineering
Section.
In addition, be sure to wear gloves, etc. when working because the edges of the stainless sheet
may cause an injury.
12. Maintenance/Inspection
66
12.5 Adding Grease
12.5.1 Applicable Grease
The following blends of grease are charged before shipment from IAI.
Warning: Never use fluorine grease. Fluorine grease will chemically react with lithium grease and
damage the machine.
12.5.2 Grease Application Method
(1) Adding grease to the guide and ball screw
A grease nipple is provided on the side of the slider. Add grease to the guide and ball screw through here.
The grease nipple on the right facing from the motor is to add grease to the guide and ball screw on the right
side.
The grease nipple on the left facing from the motor is to add grease to the guide and ball screw on the left.
(Grease can be added to the ball screw from either side of the grease nipples.)
[1] Apply grease from the left or right grease nipple three to four times using a grease gun.
[2] Move the slider several times by hand.
[3] Wipe off any excess grease.
Guide, ball screw Daphne Eponex Grease No. 2
Intermediate support Multemp LRL No. 3
12. Maintenance/Inspection
Caution: y Charging too much grease may increase the agitation resistance and cause the ball
screw to generate heat easily or allow excess grease on the ball screw to scatter
around and dirty the surroundings as the screw turns. Be sure to wipe off excess
grease.
y It is difficult to move actuators of short leads by hand. With these actuators, do not try to
move the actuator by force, but connect a controller and move the actuator by jog
operation.
67
Standard grease application opening LXUWX grease application opening
A
A
12. Maintenance/Inspection
Grease nipple
(Also on the opposite side)
pply grease to the guide
and ball screw
Grease nipple (left side)
Model Nipple diameter (mm)
ISB, ISPB-S
ISB, ISPB-M
ISB, ISPB-L
SSPA-S
SSPA-M
SSPA-L
I3.5
I6.0
I6.0
I3.5
I6.0
I6.0
Grease nipple
pply grease to the guide
and ball screw
Grease nipple
(for the guide only)
Caution: In case the grease got into your eye, immediately go to see the doctor to get an appropriate care.
After finishing the grease supply work, wash your hands carefully with water and soap to rinse the
grease off.
68
(2) Adding grease to the intermediate support
Applicable models: ISB, ISPB MXMX/LXMX/LXUWX
[Connecting rods]
After cleaning the two connecting rods at the intermediate support, apply grease to the rods using a finger.
Thereafter, move the slider back and forth to let the grease spread evenly.
Connecting rod
[Support bushes]
After cleaning the support bushes at both ends of the intermediate support, apply grease to the areas around
the bushes using a finger while turning each support bush. Thereafter, move the slider back and forth to let
the grease spread evenly.
Support bush
[Top of slider and intermediate support]
After cleaning the top of the slider and top of the intermediate support at both ends, apply grease to these
areas using a finger. This is to protect the top of the slider and intermediate support against contact with the
screw cover.
Top of slider Top of intermediate support
Caution: In case the grease got into your eye, immediately go to see the doctor to get an appropriate care.
After finishing the grease supply work, wash your hands carefully with water and soap to rinse the
grease off.
12. Maintenance/Inspection
69
13. Replacing Intermediate Support
If the intermmediate support needs to be replaced, please contact IAI because it cannot be replaced by a
customer.
13. Replacing Intermediate Support
70
14. Motor Replacement Procedures
The following explains the procedure to replace the motor in the event of coil breakage, etc.
Prepare a storage box, etc., and keep in this box, etc., all screws and other parts you have removed to replace the
motor, because they will be needed during the reassembly.
Caution: When replacing the motor, you must turn on/off the power and servo to perform the following
tasks:
[1] Position the coupling on the motor alone
[2] Install the motor
[3] Operate the brake
Exercise due caution when carrying out each task with the power being supplied.
The purpose of [1] and [2] is to correlate the motor/encoder and actuator positions. If these
tasks are not performed, home return may not be implemented normally.
[3] is performed because the brake, which is a non-excitation brake, cannot be released
(the slider cannot be moved) without excitation.
71
14. Motor Replacement Procedures
14.1 Removing the Motor Unit
(1) Removing the coupling cover
Turn off the power supply to the controller, and then disconnect the motor cable and encoder cable.
Remove the two screws used to secure the cover on the motor side using an Allen wrench of 2.5 mm across
flats for ISB and ISPB-SXM/SXL, or 3 mm across flats for all other models.
The coupling will be visible.
Cover
Coupling
Move the slider to a position where the coupling bolt can be loosened.
If the actuator is equipped with a brake, connect the encoder cable and apply power to the controller to
release the brake. Then move the slider so that the coupling bolts on the ball screw side can be removed.
After moving the slider, deactivate the brake release, turn off the power to the controller and disconnect
the encoder cable.
Caution: x When the actuator is vertically installed, exercise due caution so that the slider does not fall
when the brake is released. Be sure to support the slider externally to prevent it (work part)
from falling.
x If you attempt to move the slider with the motor cable connected, the slider movement will
become heavy due to regenerative braking. Disconnect the motor cable before moving the
slider.
Ball screw
14. Motor Replacement Procedures
Coupling on the
ball screw side
Motor unit
Coupling on
the motor side
72
(2) Removing the rear cover
[1] Remove the screws used to secure the cable mounting cover using an Allen wrench of 2 mm across flats.
Rear cover
Cable mounting
cover
[2] Remove the four bolts used to secure the rear cover using an Allen wrench of 2.5 mm across flats for ISB
and ISPB-SXM/SXL, or 3 mm across flats for all other models.
Rear cover
[3] Slide the cable affixing cover to remove it from the rear cover.
Rear cover
Cable affixing cover
14. Motor Replacement Procedures
73
(3) Removing the cable mounting cover
Remove the three bolts used to secure the cable mounting cover to the cable using an Allen wrench of 2.5
mm across flats.
(Note) After the motor is replaced, the motor cables must be installed on the cable affixing cover. Before
removing the affixing cover, mark the cables so that their installation positions can be checked later
on.
Cable mounting cover
(4) Removing the motor cover
Remove the two bolts used to secure the motor cover using an Allen wrench of 2.5 mm across flats for ISB
and ISPB-SXM/SXL, or 3 mm across flats for all other models
Two of these bolts are found below the motor at locations further back in the motor cover.
Motor
The unit will look like below after the motor cover is removed.
14. Motor Replacement Procedures
74
Motor cover Bolts affixing the motor cove
(5) Removing the motor unit
[1] Loosen the coupling tightening bolt.
Caution: If the actuator is installed vertically, exercise due
caution not to let the slider drop.
Hold the slider (work part) from the outside to
prevent it from dropping, and then loosen
the coupling bolt.
Remove the bolts used to secure the motor using an Allen wrench of 4 mm across flats, and pull out the
motor unit and coupling from the motor housing.
Motor affixing bolt Motor affixing bolt
Motor affixing bolt
Motor
14. Motor Replacement Procedures
Motor affixing bolt
Body
Motor
75
14.2 Installing a New Motor
(1) New motor unit
The new motor will be supplied together with the coupling installed as shown below.
Slit
Home mark
Caution: The motor actuator cable exit direction varies depending on the actuator cable exit direction.
The cable exit direction must be the same for the motor to be removed and new motor to be
installed.
If the cable exit direction is different on the installed motor, deviation of the home position will
occur.
Caution: Align the home mark on the motor with the slit position on the coupling, and then install
the motor/coupling into the actuator.
Never loosen the coupling on the motor side.
The slit in the coupling is provided to help correlate the actuator and encoder positions.
If the coupling is loosened, home return may not achieve a normal home position.
(2) Aligning the slider position
[1] Use extension cables (motor/encoder cables) to connect the motor cable and the encoder cable of the motor
unit to the controller.
14. Motor Replacement Procedures
76
[2] Action to be taken upon error
x With XSEL or SSEL controller, if the 7-segment display on the front face of the controller does not show
“rdy” or “Ardy” but indicates an alarm after turning on the power, reset the alarm by checking the operation
manual. If the problem cannot be resolved, contact IAI.
The 7-segment display shows “Erg”: Cancel the emergency stop.
The 7-segment display shows “ECA1”: Perform absolute reset.
7-segment display
x With the SCON controller, if the PWR LED indicator on the front panel of the controller does not come on,
but the ALM indicator comes on instead, after turning on the power, connect the PC or teaching pendant to
check the nature of the alarm. Reset the alarm by checking the operation manual. If the problem cannot be
resolved, contact IAI.
Alarm code “0EE”: Perform absolute reset.
LED display
[3] Adjusting the slider position
Place a spacer (jig or block gauge) having a specified thickness between the mechanical end of the home
position and the slider, and then press them firmly against one another so as not to allow for gaps.
If the actuator is equipped with a brake, apply power to the controller to release the brake before moving the
slider.
After moving the slider, deactivate the brake release, turn off the power to the controller and disconnect the
brake lead line connector.
The thickness of the spacer will differ according to the home offset distance, the SE (stroke end) to ME
(mechanical end) distance and the actuator type. (See Attachment 1 on Page 77.)
If the actuator is of reversed home specification, see Attachment 2 on Page 78.
14. Motor Replacement Procedures
77
Standard home specification
[When the slider jigs, etc., can be removed]
Remove the screw cover.
See Attachment 1 on Page 77 for the distance.
[If a slider jig, etc. cannot be removed]
(Note) Apply this method for SSPA since the spacer cannot be put.
Spacer
14. Motor Replacement Procedures
78
Set this part based on Attachment 2 on Page 78.
The use of a block gauge is recommended also in this case.
Reversed home specification
[When the jigs on the slider can be removed]
Remove the screw cover.
[If a slider jig, etc. cannot be removed]
(Note) Apply this method for SSPA since the spacer cannot be put.
Spacer
Set this part based on Attachment 2 on Page 78.
The use of a block gauge is recommended also in this case.
14. Motor Replacement Procedures
79
(Table 1) Spacer Thickness by Model
~ Thickness of Spacer Used When Installing the Motor ~
The thickness of the spacer differs according to the actuator type and ball screw lead. Prepare a
spacer (hexagonal wrench) by referring to the charts below.
To determine the actuator type and ball screw lead length, check the model number indicated on the
label affixed to the actuator.
[How to Read the Model Number and Select a Spacer]
If the model number includes the LXM type and 20 mm lead, a spacer of 4.0 mm in thickness
should be used.
Apply power to the controller, and then run the motor with the jog control using the PC software or teaching
pendant to align the home mark on the motor with the slit position on the coupling.
(Jog at 1 mm per second (minimum speed).)
* In certain situations such as when the controller is away from the motor, you can turn on the servo after
aligning the coupling and slit positions by hand.
Slit
position
Home mark
Home mark
Caution: Align the home mark on the motor with the slit position on the coupling, and then install
the motor/coupling into the actuator.
Never loosen the coupling on the motor side.
The slit in the coupling is provided to help correlate the actuator and encoder positions.
If the coupling is loosened, home return may not achieve a normal home position.
Slit
14. Motor Replacement Procedures
82
(4) Installing the motor temporarily
[1] With the motor servo turned on, fit the motor unit’s coupling in the end of the ball screw shaft and fasten the
motor housing and motor unit temporarily. (Tighten manually for this temporary purpose.)
When fastening the motor and motor housing temporarily, be sure to place them next to each other with no
gaps or play.
If the cable exits from the right, install the motor as shown in the photograph below so that the motor cable is
positioned on the left side. If the cable exits from the left, install the motor in the position opposite of the
photograph.
Caution: The cable exit direction must be the same for the motor to be removed and new motor to be
installed.
If the cable exit direction is different on the installed motor, deviation of the home position will
occur.
Type Bolt used
ISB, ISPB
SXM/SXL
ISB, ISPB
MXM/MXL/
MXMX
LXM/LXL/LXMX/
LXUWM
SSPA
SXM
SSPA
MXM
SSPA
LXM
M4 x 12
M5 x 15
M5 x 15
M5 x 15
M6 x 20
14. Motor Replacement Procedures
Four bolts used to secure the motor
83
[2] With the motor fastened temporarily, tighten the coupling bolts on the ball screw side.
[3] Turn off the power to the controller, disconnect all connectors (including the motor cable and encoder cable
connectors), but this time tighten the bolts in place to the specified torque.
<Tightening torques by coupling bolt type>
Type Tightening torque
ISB, ISPB
SXM/SXL
2.0 Nxm
ISB, ISPB
MXM/MXL/
2.0 Nxm
MXMX
ISB, ISPB
LXM/LXL/LXMX/
4.0 Nxm
LXUWM
SSPA SXM 2.0 Nxm
SSPA MXM 4.0 Nxm
SSPA LXM 7.0 Nxm
14. Motor Replacement Procedures
84
(5) Centering and securing the motor unit
Loosen the motor affixing screws you have tightened only loosely in an earlier step, move the slider back and
forth by hand for three to four cycles (over as long an operation stroke as possible) and eventually move the
slider to near the mechanical end on the motor side and find a position at which the motor vibration becomes
the smallest. Affix the motor unit in the motor housing at this position.
<Tightening torque of the bolt when motor is affixed>
Type Bolt used Tightening torque
ISB, ISPB
SXM/SXL
M4 x 12 176 Nxm
ISB, ISPB
MXM/MXL/
MXMX
M5 x 15 342 Nxm
LXM/LXL/LXMX/
LXUWM
SSPA SXM M5 x 15 342 Nxm
SSPA MXM M5 x 15 342 Nxm
SSPA LXM M6 x 20 536 Nxm
(Note) If the actuator is equipped with a brake, connect the encoder cable of the motor unit to the controller
using the extension cables (motor and encoder cables), and apply power to the controller. Then
release the brake and move the slider.
For safety reasons, after securing the motor unit, deactivate the brake release, turn off the power to
the controller and disconnect the cable connectors from the motor unit.
14. Motor Replacement Procedures
85
r
(6) Installing the motor cover
Tighten the two bolts to install the motor cover using an Allen wrench of 2.5 mm across flats for ISB and
ISPB-SXM/SXL, or 3 mm across flats for all other models.
Two of these bolts are found below the motor at locations further back in the motor cover.
Motor
Motor cover
Bolts affixing the motor cove
(7) Installing the cable mounting cover
Tighten the three bolts using an Allen wrench of 2.5 mm across flats to install the cable mounting cover to the
cable. Install the cable mounting cover in roughly the same position as the area marked on the motor that
has been removed.
The cable mounting cover is imprinted with M and PG. Clamp the motor cable to the M side, and the encoder
cable to the PG side.
(Note) After the motor is replaced, install the cable mounting cover in roughly the same position as the
replaced motor. Mark the cable for the motor to be replaced so that the installation position can be
identified.
14. Motor Replacement Procedures
86
Cable mounting cove
r
(8) Installing the rear cover
r
r
r
r
[1] Slide the rear cover and insert it into the cable mounting cover.
Cable mounting
cover
Rear cove
[2] Tighten the four bolts to install the rear cover using an Allen wrench of 2.5 mm across flats for ISB and
ISPB-SXM/SXL, or 3 mm across flats for all other models.
Cable mounting cove
Rear cove
[3] Tighten the screws with an Allen wrench of 2 mm across flats to attach the screws for the cable mounting
cover.
Cable mounting cove
Rear cove
14. Motor Replacement Procedures
87
(9) Installing the coupling cover
Tighten the two screws to install the cover on the motor side using an Allen wrench of 2.5 mm across flats for
ISB and ISPB-SXM/SXL, or 3 mm across flats for all other models.
Coupling
Coupling cover
14. Motor Replacement Procedures
88
14.3 Correcting for Position Deviation
(1) Connect the motor cable and encoder cable and turn on the controller power.
(2) Use the PC software or teaching pendant to perform homing and check the home position.
Repeat homing several times to confirm that the actuator returns to the same position.
(If the actuator is of absolute specification, perform an absolute reset.)
(3) Check the amount of position deviation.
The position may have changed slightly from where it was before the motor was replaced.
Accordingly, select a desired position number that allows you to check the amount of deviation before and
after the replacement, and then perform positioning to that position and measure the amount of deviation.
(4) Reflect the deviation in the home preset parameter in the case of an X-SEL/SSEL controller, or in the home
return offset parameter in the case of an SCON controller. [For the setting method, refer to 9.5, “Fine-tuning
the Home Position.”]
* If the two positions differ significantly (one ball screw revolution or more = lead or more) or if the actuator does
not return to the same position when homing is repeated, install the motor unit again by following the
procedure described in this manual.
When the motor unit was installed, a wrong spacer size may have been used or the slider may have moved
instead of remaining stationary at the mechanical end.
14.4 Operation Check after Replacing the Motor
After replacing the motor, perform continuous operation to confirm absence of vibration or abnormal noise.
14. Motor Replacement Procedures
89
15. Appendix
(
)
15.1 External Dimensions
15.1.1 ISB, ISPB-SXM
1.54.5
3.4
3.7
51
6
Base mounting holes and T slot details
Slider reference surface
T slot
T
26
51
Base reference surface
6
Ø11
Ø7
100
81
84
90
Base reference surface
5
48
24
7105
707
90
70
10
09
23
SEME
5
50
Grease application nipple (Same on the opposite side)