No part of this docum ent may be reprod uced or transm itted in any form or by any
means without prior written consent of Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd.
The information in this document is subject to change without notice. Although
every effort has been m ade to make this docum ent as accurate, complete, and
clear as possible, Hu awei Technologies assum es no responsibilit y for any errors
that may appear in this document.
Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd.
Address:Huawei Customer Service Building, Kefa Road, Science-based
Industrial Park, Shenzhen, P. R. China
Zip code:518057
Tel:+86-755-6540036
Fax:+86-755-6540035
Website:http://www.huawei.com
E-mail:support@huawei.com
About This Manual
Contents
The manual consists of 8 chapters that brief the appearance, features, installation,
configuration, maintenance, troubleshooting and function modules of Quidway
R2600/3600 Series Modular Routers.
Chapter 1 is a brief introduction of the Quidway R2600/3600 series modular
routers.
Chapter 2 describes the appearance and system features of Quidway
R2620/R2621, R2630/R2630E, R2631/R2631E, R3640/R3640E and
R3680/R3680E.
Chapter 3 introduces the installation preparations of the routers.
Chapter 4 introduces in detail the installation procedures of the routers.
Chapter 5 is about the startup and configuration of the routers.
Chapter 6 covers the software and hardware maintenance.
Chapter 7 is the troubleshooting procedur es during ins tall ati on.
Chapter 8 depicts the function modules of the routers.
Installation Manual
Quidway R2600/3600 Series Modular Routers
Chapter 1 Introduction
1.1 Quidway R2600/3600 Series Modular Routers
Quidway R2600/3600 series modular routers (referred to as R2600/3600 series
hereafter) are independe ntly developed b y Huawei for ent erprise net works. T hey can
be used as core routers in medium- and small-sized Intranets, or as access servers at
some major branch offices.
With a modular structure, R2600/3600 series adopt the Versatile Routing Platform
(VRP), a proprietar y software platform of Huawei, and incorporate high-performanc e
processor, bus technology and fast routing policy. While providing a large array of
service interfaces, it can als o be used together with Quidway
R2500 series, and Quidway NetEngine08/16E series routers to provide overall
solutions for large- and medium-sized industry users such as telecom, private network
carrier, ISP, finance, tax, police, and railway , etc. At the same time, its function modules
comply with various network standards. So R2600/3600 series are in the best interests
to protect your existing investments while guaranteeing interoperability at various
levels with major products on the global market.
R1600 series, Quid way
Chapter 1
Introduction
1.2 Models
R2600/3600 series includ e: R2620, R2621, R263 0, R2631, R3640, R36 80, R2630E,
R2631E, R3640E and R3680E:
z R2620 and R2621 adopt Power PC 8240 CPU main b oard, but they differ from
z R2630E, R2631E, R3640E and R3680E differ from R2630, R2631, R3640 and
R2600/3600 series provide different number of module slots:
z Quid way R2620 provides on e 10/100Mbps Ethernet inter faces, two s ynchronous
z Quidway R2621 provides two 10/100Mbps Ethernet interface, two synchronous
Quidway R2630/R2630E prov ides one 10/100Mbps Fast Ethernet interf ace and
z
z Quidwa y R2631/R2631E prov ides two 10/100 Mbps Fast Ethernet int erfaces and
z Quidway R3640/R3640E provides four standard PCI slots.
Quidway R3680/R3680E provides eight standard PCI slots.
z
other R2600/3600 ser ies routers in that they have t wo fixed synchronous serial
interfaces besides the fixed Ethernet interfaces.
R3680 in that the f ormer adopt Power PC 82 40 CPU main board and the latter
adopt Pentium CPU main board. They have the same software features and
functional implem entations. The interf ace modules used b y them are completel y
compatible, but the former are mor e powerful in their proces sing capability and
packet forwarding performance.
serial interfaces, and two standard PCI slots.
serial interfaces and two standard PCI slots.
three standard PCI slots.
three standard PCI slots.
1.3 Function Modules Support ed
R2600/3600 series support the following function modules:
1-1
Installation Manual
Quidway R2600/3600 Series Modular Routers
z1-port 10/100Base-TX Fast Ethernet interface module (1FE)
2-port 10/100Base-TX Fast Ethernet interface module (2FE)
z
z 2-port high-speed sync/async serial interface module (2SA)
z 4-port high-speed sync/async serial interface module (4SA)
z 2-port sync/async serial interface+1 port ISDN BRI S/T interface module (2S1B)
1-port channelized cE1/PRI interface module (1E1)
z
z 2-port channelized cE1/PRI interface module (2E1)
z 4-port channelized cE1/PRI interface module (4E1)
4-port ISDN BRI S/T interface module (4BS)
z
z 8-port async serial interface module (8AS)
z 16-port async serial interfac e module (1 6AS)
z 2-port voice interface module (FXS interface) (2FXS)
z 4-port voice interface module (FXO interface) (4FXO)
z 4-port voice interface module (E&M interface) (4E&M)
z 8-port low-speed sync/async serial interface module (8LSA)
z 1-port voice interface module (E1 interface) (E1VI)
When buying the R2600/3600 series, you can select proper function modules based on
your requirements, following the selection rules below:
z Multiple modules of the same type can be configured in the router.
z The module can be configured to any slot.
z The interface cable is directly related with specific module.
For details about th e f unc tion modules and interf ace c ab les , p leas e r ef er to Ch apter 8
Function Modules.
Chapter 1
Introduction
1.4 Product Features
I. Powerful backup function
R2600/3600 series supp ort interf ace bac k up, link back up and rout e back up f unctions,
of which the backup can be between DDN l ine and dialup line, bet ween DDN line and
virtual link, or between dialup lines. It supports mutual backup between such networks
as DDN, X.25, PSTN, ISDN, and f ram e relay. It also supports HSRP, an d t wo routers
can be backup for each other.
II. Solution to remote office
R2600/3600 series provide solution to high-density remote office. It supports a
maximum of 112 analog dialup users (R3680/R3680E) or 28 I SDN BRI dialup users
(R3680/3680E).
III. E1/cE1 and cE1/PRI compatible
R2600/3600 series pro vide cE1 (Channelized E1) access, and the cE1 interface is
compatible with the E1 interface. At the same time, the ISDN PRI function can be
implemented on the cE1 interface.
IV. High density interfaces
R2600/3600 series support up to 28 2Mbit/s sync serial interface (R3680/R3680E),
which can connect to such networks as DDN, frame relay, and X.25.
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Quidway R2600/3600 Series Modular Routers
V. Voice-related support features
R2600/3600 series suppor t voice features. It can provi de the following voice m odule
types for different users: 2FXS, 2FX O, 2E&M, 4FXS, 4FX O, 4E&M and E 1VI, among
which:
z2FXS and 4FXS modules are used to connect analog phones.
2FXO and 4FXO modules are used to connect loop trunks in the switching system.
z
z 2E&M and 4E&M modules are used for the connection of E&M trunks in the
switching syst em.
zE1VI module is used for the connection of E1 trunks in the switching system.
The voice modules of R2600/3 600 series support m ultiple codin g algorithms s uch as
G.711, G.723 and G.729. It also supports H. 323 pr otoc ol stack and GK i nterfac e, an d
demonstrates succes sful interoper ability with the equipment f rom such VoIP suppliers
as Cisco, AudioCodec, Motorola and VocalTec.
VI. Flexible memory configuration
Users can select the memory capacity flexibly according to system configuration,
number of function m odules, and performanc e requirement. Up to 256M B memor y is
supported.
VII. Others
Chapter 1
Introduction
R2600/3600 series support 100Mbps fast access to the local network and flexible
networking configuration.
1.5 Typical Application
1-3
Installation Manual
Quidway R2600/3600 Series Modular Routers
Chapter 1
Introduction
Phone
FAX
Quidway
Server
E1 trunk
PBX
Branch Intranet
LAN
LAN
Level-3 Intranet
LAN
routers enterprise network solution
GK
LAN
A8010Refiner
办公
办公
办公办公
Central network
LAN
PBX
LAN
X25
DDN/FR/
Quidway
Quidway
3600
R2600
/
PSTN/
ISDN
1602/1603/1604
The red dotted line stands for backup line.
Quidway
DDN/FR
QuidwayR2600/3600
LAN
LAN
3680
AT0/E&M
DDN/FR/
X25
PSTN/
ISDN
Quidway2511/2509/4001
ISDN/
PSTN
representative office
Internet
LAN
Level-3 Intranet
LAN
LAN
Branch Intranet
Figure 1-1 Typical application of Quidway R2600/3600 series routers
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Installation Manual
Quidway R2600/3600 Series Modular Routers
Appearance and System Features
Chapter 2 Appearance and Syste m Features
2.1 Quidway R2620/R2621
2.1.1 Appearance
I. Appearance of R2620
The front panel and rear panel of R2620 are shown in the following figures.
SLOT0 SLOT1 WAN0 WAN1 LAN0
POWER
SYSTEM
READY
ACTIVE
LINK
ACTIVE
Chapter 2
Figure 2-1 Front panel of R2620
WAN1WAN0
CONSOLE
AUX
Figure 2-2 Rear panel of R2620
II. Appearance of R2621
The front panel and rear panel of R2621 are shown in the following figures.
SLOT0 SLOT1 WAN0 WAN1 LAN0 LAN1PO
POWER
SYSTEM
READY
ACTIVE
LINK
ACTIVE
Figure 2-3 Front panel of R2621
Figure 2-4 Rear panel of R2621
WAN0WAN0WAN1
AUX
CONSOLE
2-1
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Quidway R2600/3600 Series Modular Routers
2.1.2 Indicators on Panel
The meanings of indicators on the front panel of R2620/R2621 are shown in the
following table.
Table 2-1 Meanings of indicators on the front panel of R2620/R2621
IndicatorMeaning
POWERSystem power indicator: Off means power is off. On means power is on.
SYSTEM
READY
ACTIVE
LINKOff means the LAN line is not connected. On means the LAN line is connected.
SLOT0-SLOT1Indicating the corresponding slot number.
WAN0-WAN1Indicating the corresponding WAN interface number.
LAN0, LAN1 (only for R2621)Indicating the corresponding Ethernet interface number.
The attributes of WAN0 and WAN1 interfaces of R2620/2621 are described in the
following table.
Chapter 2
Appearance and System Features
Hardware status indicator. Blinking means system is normal. Always on/off
means system is abnormal.
Module indicator. On means the modul e of th e current s lot is wo rking normal ly.
Off means the module is abnormal or no module is installed in the current slot.
Blinking means data is being r eceived and transmitted by the module in the
current slot. Off means no data is being received or transmitted by the module in
the corresponding slot.
Table 2-2 Attributes of WAN0 and WAN1 interfaces of R2620/2621
AttributeSynchronous
ConnectorDB-50
Interface standards and
operating mode
Minimum baud rate (bit/s)12001200
Maximum baud rate (bit/s)64K2.048M
Services supported
Protocols supported
2.1.3 System Description
The table below sho ws the basic configuratio ns, dimensions, opera ting environm ent,
etc. of R2620 and R2621.
V.24V.35
DTE
DCE
---Modem dial-up
---Backup
---Terminal access service
---PPP
---MP
---LAPB
---X.25
---HDLC
---SDLC
---Frame Relay
DTE
DCE
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Quidway R2600/3600 Series Modular Routers
Table 2-3 System description of R2620/R2621
ItemDescription of R2620Description of R2621
Slot
CPUPower PC 8240 200MHz
BOOT ROM512KB512KB
SDRAM
FLASH8MB
DimensionsWidth x Height x Depth = 440mm x 86mm x 300mm
Weight5kg
Input voltage
Max. Power70W
Operating temperature0 to 40OC
Operating humidity10 to 90% non-condensing
Note:
Dynamic memory (DRAM/SDRAM) works as main memory.
FLASH stores system programs.
Chapter 2
Appearance and System Features
A maximum of 2 function modules can be configured according to
requirement.
Default: 32MB
Max.: 128MB
AC: 85V to 264V 50/60Hz
DC: -40V to -75V
2.2 Quidway R2630/R2630E
2.2.1 Appearance
For R2630 and R2630E, their f ront panels and rear pa nels are ver y similar, see their
outlook as the following (take R2630 as an example).
Figure 2-5 Front panel of R2630
Figure 2-6 Rear panel of R2630
2.2.2 Indicators on Panel
The meanings of indicators on the front and rear panels of R2630/R2630E are shown in
the following tables.
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Quidway R2600/3600 Series Modular Routers
Table 2-4 Meanings of indicators on the front panel of R2630/R2630E
IndicatorMeaning
POWERSystem power indicator: Off means power is off, On means power is on.
SYSTEM
READY
ACTIVE
0 - 2Indicating the slot number.
LAN
Hardware status indicator. Blinking means the system runs normally. Always on/off
means the system is abnormal.
Module status indicator: On means the module in corresponding slot runs normall y.
Off means the module runs abnormally or no module is installed.
Blinking means data is being received or transmitted by the module in the
corresponding slot. Off means no data is being received or transmitted
Ethernet interface indic ator: Green means the interface is normal. Bli nking yellow
means data is being received and transmitted over the Ethernet.
Table 2-5 Meanings of indicators on the rear panel of R2630/R2630E
IndicatorMeaning
LINKOff means the Ethernet link is not connected. On means the link is connected.
ACTIVE
Off means no data is being received and transmitted by the Ethernet interface.
Blinking means data is being received or transmitted.
Chapter 2
Appearance and System Features
2.2.3 System Description
The following table shows the basic configuration, dimensions, operating environment,
etc. of R2630 and R2630E.
Table 2-6 System description of R2630/R2630E
ItemDescription of R2630 Description of R2630E
Slot
CPUPentium 133MHzPower PC 8240 200MHz
NVRAM128KB128KB
BOOTROM512KB512KB
SDRAMNone
DRAM
FLASH8MB
DimensionsWidth x Height x Depth = 440mm x 43mm x 400mm
Weight8kg
Input voltage
Max. power80W
Operating temperature0 to 40OC
Operating humidity10 to 90% non-condensing
A maximum of 3 interface modules can be configured according to
requirement.
Default: 64MB
Max.: 256MB
Default: 32MB
Max.: 128MB
AC: 160 to 240V 50/ 60HzAC: 85 to 264V 50/60Hz
DC: -40 to -75V
None
Note:
Dynamic memory (DRAM/SDRAM) works as main memory.
FLASH stores system programs.
NVRAM stores configuration files.
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Installation Manual
Quidway R2600/3600 Series Modular Routers
2.3 Quidway R2631/R2631E
2.3.1 Appearance
For R2631 and R2631E, their f ront panels and rear pa nels are ver y similar, see their
outlook as the following (take R2631 as an example).
Figure 2-7 Front panel of R2631
Figure 2-8 Rear panel of R2631
Chapter 2
Appearance and System Features
2.3.2 Indicators on Panels
The meanings of ind icators on the front and rear pane ls of R2631 and R2631E are
shown in the following tables.
Table 2-7 Meanings of indicators on the front panel of R2631/R2631E
IndicatorMeaning
POWERSystem power indicator: Off means power is off. On means power is on.
SYSTEM
READY
ACTIVE
0 - 2Position of the corresponding slots.
LAN
Table 2-8 Meanings of indicators on the rear panel of R2631/R2631E
IndicatorMeaning
LINKOff means the Ethernet link is not connected. On means the link is connected.
ACTIVE
0 - 1Corresponding port number.
Hardware status indicator: Blinking means system is normal. Always on/off means the
system is abnormal.
Module status indicator: On means the modul e runs normally in the current slot. Off
means the module runs abnormally or no module is installed.
Blinking means data is being received or transmitted by the module in the current slot. Off
means no data is being received or transmitted by the module in the current slot.
Ethernet interface indicator. Green means the interface is normal. Blinking yellow means
that data is being received or transmitted over the Ethernet.
Off means no data is being received or transmitted by the Ethernet interface. Blinking
means data is being received or transmitted.
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Quidway R2600/3600 Series Modular Routers
2.3.3 System Description
The following table shows the basic configuration, dimensions, operating environment,
etc. of R2631 and R2631E.
Table 2-9 System description of R2631/R2631E
ItemDescription of R2631Description of R2631E
Slot
CPUPentium133MHzPower PC 8240 200MHz
NVRAM128KB
BOOT ROM512KB
SDRAMNone
DRAM
FLASH8MB
DimensionsWidth x Height x Depth = 440mm x 43mm x 400mm
Weight8kg
Input voltage
Max. power (with 3 modules)80W
Operating temperature0 to 40OC
Operating humidity10 to 90% non-condensing
Chapter 2
Appearance and System Features
A maximum of 3 interface modules can be configured according to
requirement.
Default: 64MB
Max.: 256MB
Default: 32MB
Max.: 128MB
AC: 160 to 240V 50/ 60HzAC: 85 to 264V 50/ 60Hz
DC: -40V to -75V
None
Note:
Dynamic memory (DRAM/SDRAM) works as main memory.
FLASH stores system programs.
NVRAM stores configuration files.
2.4 Quidway R3640/R3640E
2.4.1 Appearance
For R3640 and R3640E, their f ront panels and rear pa nels are ver y similar, see their
outlook as the following (take R3640 as an example)
Figure 2-9 Front panel of R3640
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Quidway R2600/3600 Series Modular Routers
Figure 2-10 Rear panel of R3640
2.4.2 Indicators on Panel
The meanings of indicators on the front panel of R3640/R3640E are shown in the
following table.
Table 2-10 Meanings of indicators on the front panel of R3640/R3640E
IndicatorMeaning
POWERSystem power indicator: Off means power is off. On means power is on.
SYSTEM
READY
ACTIVE
0 - 3Position of corresponding slots.
Hardware status indicator: Blinking means system is normal. Always on/off means
system is abnormal.
Module indicator. On means the module of the current slot is working normally. Off
means the module is abnormal or no module is installed in the current slot.
Blinking means data is being received and transmitted by the module in the current
slot. Off means no data is being received or transmitted by the module in the current
slot.
Chapter 2
Appearance and System Features
2.4.3 System Description
The following table shows the basic configurations, dimensions, operating environment,
etc. of R3640 and R3640E.
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Quidway R2600/3600 Series Modular Routers
Table 2-11 System Description of R3640/R3640E
ItemDescription of R3640Description of R3640E
SlotA maximum of 4 function modules can be configured according to requirement.
ProcessorPentium 133MHzPower PC 8240 250MHz
NVRAM128KB
BOOT ROM512KB
SDRAMNone
DRAM
FLASH8MB
DimensionsWidth x Height x Depth = 440mm x 43mm x 400mm
Weight8kg
Input voltage
Max. power (with 4 modules)80W
Operating temperature0 to 40OC
Operating humidity10 to 90% non-condensing
Note:
Dynamic memory (DRAM/SDRAM) works as main memory.
FLASH stores system programs.
NVRAM stores configuration files.
Appearance and System Features
Default: 128MB
Max.: 256MB
Default: 32MB
Max.: 128MB
AC: 160 to 240V 50/60HzAC: 85 to 264V 50/60Hz
DC: -40V to -75V
None
Chapter 2
2.5 Quidway R3680/R3680E
2.5.1 Appearance
For R3680 and R3680E, their f ront panels and rear pa nels are ver y similar, see their
outlook as the following (take R3680 as an example)
Figure 2-11 Front panel of R3680
Figure 2-12 Rear panel of R3680/R3680E
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Quidway R2600/3600 Series Modular Routers
2.5.2 Indicators on Panel
The meanings of indicators on the front panel of R3680/R3680E are shown in the
following table.
Table 2-12 Meanings of indicators on the front panel of R3680/R3680E
IndicatorMeaning
POWERSystem power indicator: Off means power is off. On means power is on.
SYSTEM
READY
ACTIVE
0 - 7Position of corresponding slots.
Hardware status indicator: Blinking means system is normal. Always on/off means
system is abnormal.
Module indicator. On means the modul e of the current slot is working normally. Off
means the module is abnormal or means no module is installed in the current slot.
Blinking means data is being received and transmitted by the module on the current slot.
Off means no data is being received or transmitted by the module in the current slot.
2.5.3 System Description
The following table shows the basic configurations, dimensions, operating environment,
etc. of R3680 and R3680E.
Chapter 2
Appearance and System Features
Table 2-13 System description of R3680/R3680E
ItemDescription of R3680Description of R3680E
Slot
CPUPentium MMX-166MHzPower PC 8240 250MHz
NVRAM128KB
BOOT ROM512KB
SDRAMNone
DRAM
FLASH8MB
DimensionsWidth x Height x Depth = 440mm x 86mm x 400mm
Weight14kg
Input voltage
Max. power (with 8 modules)130W120W
Operating temperature0 to 40OC
Operating humidity10 to 90% non-condensing
Note:
A maximum of 8 function modules can be configured according to
requirement.
Default: 128MB
Max.: 256MB
Default: 64MB
Max.: 128MB
AC: 160 to 240V 50/ 60HzAC: 85 to 264V 50/60Hz
DC: -40V to -75V
None
Dynamic memory (DRAM/SDRAM) works as main memory.
FLASH stores system programs.
NVRAM stores configuration files.
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Quidway R2600/3600 Series Modular Routers
Chapter 3 Installation Preparations
3.1 Safety Recommendations
Routers play the key role in data communications network. Please pay attention to the
following:
Warning: It indicates that this operation may seriously damage the router or
endanger the operator. Please follow the operation procedures for sake of safety.
Caution: It indicates that during the installation and usage of the router, the
operation needs attent ion. T hough this operat ion will not do an y dam age to t he ro uter
or endanger the operator, it may affect the normal operation of the router.
Please follow the f ollowing s afety recom m endations duri ng the ins tallation a nd use of
the router:
zKeep the router away from water or any wet place.
Keep the router away from any heat source.
z
z Make sure that the router is normally grounded.
z Wear ESD-preventive wrist strap during installation.
z Do not hot unplug the modules of the router.
z Do not hot unplug any cable.
z Always use UPS.
Chapter 3
Installation Preparations
3.2 Installation Conditions
R2600/3600 series must be used indoors. T o ensure the normal operation and prolong
their service life, the following requirements for installation site must be met.
3.2.1 Temperature and Humidity Requirements
Certain requirements on temperature and humidity in the equipment room shall be met.
If the relative humidity is too high, the insulation materials in it will deteriorate easily or
even lead to electric leakage. Som etimes this will r esult in change to the m echanical
performance of the materials and rusting of the metal components. If the relative
humidity is too lo w, the fastening screw will bec ome loosen due to shrink age of the
isolation spacer. In an environment with dry climate, the static electricity may be
produced, putting the CMOS of the router to ris k. High tem perature is of the gr eatest
risk: for it will significantly degrade the router’s reliability, speed up the aging process of
the insulating materials, and shorten the service life of the router. The requirements on
the temperature and humidity for R2600/3600 series are shown in Table 3-1:
3-1
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Quidway R2600/3600 Series Modular Routers
Table 3-1 Humidity requirement in the equipment room
TemperatureRelative humidity
Chapter 3
Installation Preparations
Normal operating condition
15OC to 30OC0
Note:
Safety operating
condition
1) The values of environmental temperature and humidity in the equipment room are measured at 1.5m
high and 0.4m away from the front of the router rack when there is no protective board installed in front and
at the back of the rack.
2) Safety operating condition refers to the continuous operation for less than 48 hours or the accumulative
annual operation time less than 15 days.
3) The extreme environment refers to the likely environmental temperature and humidity when the air
conditioning system in the equipment room fails (the normal operating condition should be recovered
within five hours for each failure).
3.2.2 Cleanness Requirements
Dust undermines the n ormal operation of R2600/3600 ser ies. Dust dropping on the
equipment can cause electrostatic adsorption, which degrades the contact
performance of the metal connection parts or connectors. This happens more
frequently when the indoor relative humidity is low, which will not only shorten the
router’s service life, but also cause communication failure.
Normal operating condition
O
Cto 45OC40% to 65%10% to 90%
Safety operating
condition
The recommended specification on dust content and particle diameter in the equipment
room is shown in Table 3-2:
Table 3-2 Specification on dust content in equipment room
Maxim diameter ( m)
0.51.4 x 10
17 x 10
32.4 x 10
51.3 x 10
Max. intensity (particles per cubic meter)
7
5
5
5
The routers also have rigorous demand on the content of salts, acids and sulfides in the
air. These harmful gases will speed up the metal rust ing and the aging pr ocesses of
certain parts. The eq uipment room should be pr otected from the invasio n of harmful
gases such as SO
S, NO2, NH3 and Cl2, the value limits of which are shown in T able
2, H2
3-3:
3-2
Installation Manual
Quidway R2600/3600 Series Modular Routers
Table 3-3 Value limits for harmful gas contents in equipment room
GasAverage (mg/m3)Max. (mg/m3)
SO
2
H2S00.03
NO
2
NH
3
Cl
2
3.2.3 ESD-Preventive Requirements
Although many antistatic considerations have been given to R2600/3600 series,
damage to the router’s circ uit or e ve n th e whole equipment may still h app en when the
static electricity exceeds the tolerance threshold.
In the communication network to which the routers are connected, static induction
mainly comes from:
External electric fields such as outdoor high voltage power line or thunder.
z
z Internal environment like flooring materials or the whole equipment structure.
Thus, the following should be considered to safeguard the equipment against the static
damage:
z Make sure that the equipment and the floor are well grounded.
z Make sure that dust-proof measures are taken.
Maintain an appropriate humidity and temperature.
z
z Wear an ESD-preventive wrist strap and uniform when contacting the circuit
board.
Place the uninstalled circuit board on the antistatic workbench, with its face
z
upward, or put it into the electromagnetic shield bag.
zWhen observing or rem oving the un insta lled cir cuit bo ard, pleas e touch th e ed ge
of the circuit board, and avoid contacting the devices on it.
Chapter 3
Installation Preparations
0.21.5
0.040.15
0.050.15
0.010.3
3.2.4 Anti-interference Requirements
The interference sources, no matter where they come from, affect the routers with
capacitance coupling, inductance coupling, radiation of electromagnetic wave,
common impedance (incl uding the grounding s ystem) or conducting li ne (power line,
signal line and transmission line etc.).
So the following should be considered:
zTake effective measures to prevent the power system from being interfered with
by the power grid system.
Separate the working ground of the router from the grounding device of the power
z
supply equipment or anti-lightning grounding device as far as possible.
Keep the router far away from the radio launcher, radar launcher, and high-
z
frequency devices working in high currents.
zUse electromagnetic shielding when necessary.
3.2.5 Lightning Protection Requirements
Although many measures have been taken to protect R2600/3600 series from lightning,
if the lightning intensity exceeds a certain range, damage to the router may still happen.
To protect the router from lightning better, the following should be considered:
3-3
Installation Manual
Quidway R2600/3600 Series Modular Routers
Ensure the shell of the chassis is well grounded through the ground wire.
z
z Ensure the neutral point of the socket of AC power supply is well grounded.
z To enhance the lightning protection capability of the power supply, a lightning
arrester could be installed at the input end of the power supply.
zAs for the signal line led out to the outdoor from the function modules of
R2600/3600 series, such as ISDN line, telephone line, E1 line, etc, a special
lightning arrester should be installed at the input end of the signal line to enhance
the lightning protection capability.
3.2.6 Workbench Requirements
No matter whether you are to install the router in the cabi net or direct ly place i t on the
workbench, it is necessary to ensure that:
zThere is spacing reserved at the air inlet and outlet in the router so as to facilitate
the radiation of the router cabinet.
zThe cabinet and workbench have good radiation systems.
The cabinet and workbench are firm enough to support the weight of the router
z
and other installation accessories .
zThe cabinet and workbench are well grounded.
3.3 Tools and Devices Required
Chapter 3
Installation Preparations
1) Tools required
Phillips screwdriver
z
z Flathead screwdriver
z ESD-preventive wrist strap
2) Connection cables
z Power cable
z Console cable
Auxiliary cable
z
Ethernet cable
z
z Interface cable for selected modules
3) Required Devices
Ethernet HUB or LANSWITCH
z
z CSU/DSU or other DCE
Configuration terminal (can be an ordinary PC)
z
Equipment related with selected modules
z
Caution:
R2600/3600 series are not equipped with any installation tools, and the user has to prepare the tools.
3-4
Installation Manual
Quidway R2600/3600 Series Modular Routers
Chapter 4 Installation
4.1 Installation Flow
Begin to install
Preparation and confirmation
Connect the router to the
specified position
Connect various cables
Chapter 4
Installation
Check after installation
Power on
Configure the router
Installation completed
Figure 4-1 Flow for installing R2600/3600 series routers
Caution:
Before starting the work described in 4.2 and 4.3, please make sure:
1) You have carefully read Chapter 3 Installation Preparations.
2) The requirements specified in Chapter 3 have been met.
4.2 Mechanical Installation
When you have completed the above work, you can start to install the router.
There are two methods for installing the router depending on the installation position:
4-1
Installation Manual
Quidway R2600/3600 Series Modular Routers
Installing it in the cabinet
z
z Placing it on the workbench
4.2.1 Installing the Router in a Cabinet
R2600/3600 series ha ve been design ed acc ording to the s i ze of the st andard 19- inch
cabinet, and their dimensions are respectively:
Quidway R3680, R3680E: Width x height x depth = 440mm x 86mm x 400mm
Quidway
Width x height x depth = 440mm x 43mm x 400mm
Quidway R2620, R2621: Width x height x depth = 440mm x 86mm x 300mm
As shown in Figure 4-2, the flow for installing the router is as follows:
Step 1: Check the grounding condition and secureness of the cabinet. Secure the
bracket to both sides of the front/rear panel of the router.
Step 2: Place the router on one of the trays in the cabinet. Move the router to a proper
position along the gu ide rail in the cabinet. Le ave an appropriate spac e between the
router and guide rail.
R2630, R2630E, R2631, R2631E, R3640, and R3640E:
Chapter 4
Installation
Step 3: Screw the bracket to the fixed guide rail at both sides of the cabinet.
In this way, the router is firmly fixed to the cabinet through the tra y at each slot in the
cabinet and the bracket of the router.
Figure 4-2 Mechanical installation of the Quidway R26/ 36 series
4.2.2 Installing the Router on Workbench
In most of the cases, you do not have a standard 19-inch cabinet. Then, you can place
the routers on clean workbenches. This is a simple operation. During this operation, the
operator:
zMust ensure the stability and good grounding of the workbench.
Must reserve a 10cm for heat-dissipation around the router.
z
Do not place any heavy object on the router.
z
4-2
Installation Manual
Quidway R2600/3600 Series Modular Routers
4.3 Power Connection
4.3.1 Connecting Power Cable
R2600/3600 series supp ort the AC/DC power modules (See Chapter 2 Appearance
and System Features). You can select different types of power m odules accor ding to
the specific environment where the router is used.
The AC and DC routers of R2600/3600 series ha ve basically the sam e features and
functions. They differ in their input voltages only.
I. AC power and power cable
z AC power
For the power socket of the AC-input router, see Figure 4-3.
Input power:
180 to 240V, 50/60Hz AC (R2630, R2631, R3640, and R3680)
85 to 264V, 50/60Hz AC (R2630E, R2631E, R3640E, R3680E, R2620 and R2621)
Chapter 4
Installation
Figure 4-3 Power socket of AC-input router
zRecommended AC power socket
A monophase 3-wire power sock et with a neutr al poi nt connector, or a specia l power
socket for the c om puter is rec omm ended. The neutra l poin t of the po wer in a bui lding
must be reliably grounded. Normally, the neutral point of the power supply system in a
building will have been gr ounded during the construction and wiring. T he user must
make sure that the power supply for the building is earthed.
Neutral point
Zero line
Figure 4-4 Recommended AC power socket
Connecting AC cable
z
Live line
4-3
Installation Manual
Quidway R2600/3600 Series Modular Routers
Step 1: Connect one end of the gro und ca bl e on the chass is ac c ompanying the router
to the ground pin on the router’s rear panel, and well ground the other end.
Step 2: After confirming the power switch of the router is turned off, connect one end of
the power line accom pan ying the router to th e po wer input s ock et on th e router ’s r ear
panel, and connect the other end to the AC socket that delivered with the router.
Step 3: Switch the power switch of the router to the ON position.
Step 4: Check that the power indicator on the rear panel of the router is on. On means
the power cable is correctly connected.
II. DC power and DC cable
z DC power
Input power: -45V to -70V DC
R3640, R3640E, R3680, R3680E, R2630E, and R2631E routers use the DC-input
socket, as shown in Figure 4-5.
Chapter 4
Installation
Power switchDC-input
Figure 4-5 Power socket of DC-input router (R3640/R3680/R2630E/R2631E/R3640E/R3680E)
R2620 and R2621 routers use the DC-input socket, as shown in Figure 4-6.
Figure 4-6 Power socket of DC-input router (R2620/R2621)
Connecting DC cable
z
Step 1: Connect one end of the gro und ca bl e on the chass is ac c ompanying the router
to the ground pin on the router’s rear panel, and well ground the other end.
Step 2: After confirming the power switch of the router is turned off, connect one end of
the power line accompanying the router to the power socket on the router’s rear panel,
and connect the other end to the –48V DC power of the switch.
Step 3: Switch the power switch of the router to the ON position.
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Installation Manual
Quidway R2600/3600 Series Modular Routers
Step 4: Check that the power indicator in the rear panel of the router is on. It is on when
the power cable is correctly connected.
4.3.2 Connecting Ground Cable
Warning:
The normal connection of the router’s ground cable is the primary guarantee for the anti-lightning and
anti-interference capability of the router, so you must connect the ground cable carefully.
The AC input connector of R2600/3600 series comes with an AC noise filter unit,
whose central ground is directly connected with the cabinet, forming the so-called
chassis ground (also called the protection ground). This chassis must be well grounded
so that the induction power and leakage power can be released to the ground to
improve the whole router’s performance to withstand electromagnetic interference.
This ground also provides protection against the lightning and over-voltage likely to be
caused by the external network cable such as the E1 interface and ISDN cables.
Chapter 4
Installation
The ground point of the chassis is located near the AC power and switch at the back of
the cabinet, as shown in Figure 4-7. The point shall be connected to the ground.
Ground point
Figure 4-7 Ground point on the chassis
Please connect this point to the ground with a gr ound cable, and make sure that the
ground resistance is n ot greater t han 5- ohm. If the router is inst al led in a s tan dard 1 9inch cabinet, then this cabinet should be grounded in the same way.
Warning:
The router must be well grounded for the normal working; otherwise it cannot guard against lightning, and
is likely to cause damage to the router and the far-end equipment connected with this router!
4.4 Connecting Interface Ca ble on Main Control Panel
Note that Console and AUX interface c annot be us ed at the sam e tim e. You can only
choose either of them.
4-5
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