HP LTO Ultrium tape drives
technical reference manual
LTO 4 FC, SCSI and SAS drives
volume 4: specifications
Edition 1, June 2007
HP restricted
Legal and notice information
© Copyright 2007 Hewlett-Packard Development Company, L.P.
Hewlett-Packard Company makes no warranty of any kind with regard to this material, including, but not limited to, the implied
warranties of merchantability and fitness for a particular purpose. Hewlett-Packard shall not be liable for errors contained herein or
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This document contains proprietary information, which is protected by copyright. No part of this document may be photocopied,
reproduced, or translated into another language without the prior written consent of Hewlett-Packard. The information is provided
“as is” without warranty of any kind and is subject to change without notice. The only warranties for HP products and services are
set forth in the express warranty statements accompanying such products and services. Nothing herein should be construed as
constituting an additional warranty. HP shall not be liable for technical or editorial errors or omissions contained herein.
Revision history
Version Date Changes
Edition 1 June 2007 For LTO Ultrium 4 FC, SCSI and SAS drives
This document is frequently revised and updated. To find out if there is a later version, please ask your HP OEM Representative.
HP LTO Ultrium 4 drives technical reference manual, volume 4: specifications
HP restricted
Contents
Related documents . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5
Documents specific to HP LTO Ultrium drives . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5
Documentation map. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5
Drives—general . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5
Installation and configuration . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5
Operation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6
Cartridges . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6
Interface . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6
Maintenance and troubleshooting. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7
Dealing with errors . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7
LTO Ultrium features . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7
General documents and standardization . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8
1 Features . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 9
2 Physical specification. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 11
Dimensions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 11
Full-height drives . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 11
Product weight . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 13
Drive orientation. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 13
3 Electrical requirements . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 15
PSU requirements . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 15
Internal and rack-mounted drives . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 15
Power consumption. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 15
4 Electromagnetic compatibility . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 17
ITE emissions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 17
ITE immunities . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 17
DC magnetic field inteference . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 17
5 Environmental . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 19
Climatics . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 19
Dynamics. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 19
Noise . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 20
Airflow . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 20
6 Safety . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 21
Safety regulatory standards . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 21
Required agency approvals . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 21
Transceivers. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 22
HP LTO Ultrium 4 drives technical reference manual, volume 4: specifications 3
7 Media . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 23
Specification . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 23
Environmental specifications (media) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 24
LTO-Cartridge Memory (EEPROM) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 24
8 LTO Ultrium format standard . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 27
Compatibility . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 27
9 Reliability . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 29
10Performance specification. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 31
Transfer rates . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 31
Data compression . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 31
Speeds. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 31
Timings . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 32
11Automation Control Interface . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 33
Specification . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 33
Index . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 35
4
Related documents
This is one of six volumes that document HP LTO Ultrium drives. This volume gives specifications for
the following products. The capacities are using hardware data compression with a compression
ratio of 2:1 where applicable:
• HP LTO Ultrium 4 Fibre Channel tape drives
• HP LTO Ultrium 4 SCSI tape drives
• HP LTO Ultrium 4 SAS tape drives
The following documents provide additional information:
Documents specific to HP LTO Ultrium drives
• Hardware Integration Guide, volume 1 of the HP LTO Ultrium Technical Reference Manual
• Software Integration Guide, volume 2 of the HP LTO Ultrium Technical Reference Manual
• Host Interface Guide, volume 3 of the HP LTO Ultrium Technical Reference Manual
• UNIX, Linux and OpenVMS Configuration Guide, volume 5 of the HP LTO Ultrium Technical
Reference Manual
Please contact your HP supplier for copies.
• The features and benefits of HP LTO Ultrium drives are discussed in the HP LTO Ultrium
Technology White Paper.
• For a general background to LTO technology and licensing, go to
http://www.lto-technology.com
.
Documentation map
The following will help you locate information in the Technical Reference Manual. A reference like
“
1 HW Integration: ch. 7” means Volume 1, Hardware Integration Guide, of the HP LTO Ultrium
Technical Reference Manual, chapter 7.
Drives—general
Connectors
Front panel LEDs
Specifications
Installation and configuration
Connectors
Determining the configuration
External drives
FC Drives SCSI Drives SAS Drives
1 HW Integration: ch. 4 1 HW Integration: ch. 7
1 HW Integration: ch. 3 1 HW Integration: ch. 6
4 Specifications
FC Drives SCSI Drives SAS Drives
1 HW Integration: ch. 4 1 HW Integration: ch. 7
2 SW Integration: ch. 2
n/a 1 HW Integration: ch. 5
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FC Drives SCSI Drives SAS Drives
In libraries
In servers
In tape arrays
Linux configuration
Modes of usage
OpenVMS configuration
Optimizing performance
UNIX configuration
Operation
External drives
In libraries
In servers
In tape arrays
1 HW Integration: ch. 1
n/a 1 HW Integration: ch. 4
n/a 1 HW Integration: ch. 3 n/a
5 UNIX, Linux, OpenVMS Configuration
n/a 1 HW Integration: ch. 8 n/a
5 UNIX, Linux, OpenVMS Configuration
n/a 1 HW Integration: ch. 8 n/a
2 SW Integration: ch. 4
5 UNIX, Linux, OpenVMS Configuration
FC Drives SCSI Drives SAS Drives
n/a 1 HW Integration: ch. 5
1 HW Integration: ch. 1
n/a 1 HW Integration: ch. 4
n/a 1 HW Integration: ch. 3 n/a
Cartridges
Cartridge Memory (LTO-CM)
Cartridges
Managing the use of cartridges
Use of cartridges
Interface
FC, SCSI and SAS host interface guide
Commands
Error codes
Implementation
Interpreting sense data
Messages
Mode pages
—see the MODE SENSE command
FC Drives SCSI Drives SAS Drives
2 SW Integration: ch. 5
1 HW Integration: ch. 5 1 HW Integration: ch. 9
2 SW Integration: ch. 1
2 SW Integration: ch. 3
FC Drives SCSI Drives SAS Drives
3 Host Interface
3 Host Interface: ch. 5
1 HW Integration: ch. 6 1 HW Integration: ch. 10
3 Host Interface: ch. 1
2 SW Integration: ch. 3
3 Host Interface: ch. 2
3 Host Interface: ch. 5
6
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FC Drives SCSI Drives SAS Drives
Pre-execution checks
Responding to sense keys and ASC/Q
Sense keys and ASC/Q
—see REQUEST SENSE command
Task management functions
Maintenance and troubleshooting
Cleaning
External drives
In libraries
In servers
In tape arrays)
Monitoring drive and tape condition
Software troubleshooting techniques
3 Host Interface: ch. 4
2 SW Integration: ch. 6
3 Host Interface: ch. 5
n/a 3 Host Interface: ch. 3
FC Drives SCSI Drives SAS Drives
2 SW Integration: ch. 5
2 SW Integration: ch. 7
n/a 1 HW Integration: ch. 5
1 HW Integration: ch. 1
n/a 1 HW Integration: ch. 4
n/a 1 HW Integration: ch. 3 n/a
2 SW Integration: ch. 7
2 SW Integration: ch. 1
Dealing with errors
Error codes
Handling errors
Logs—see the LOG SENSE command
Recovering from write and read errors
Software response to error correction
Software response to logs
TapeAlert log
LTO Ultrium features
Autoload
Automation Control Interface (ACI)
Cartridge Memory (LTO-CM)
Data compression, managing
FC Drives SCSI Drives SAS Drives
1 HW Integration: ch. 6 1 HW Integration: ch. 10
2 SW Integration: ch. 5
3 Host Interface: ch. 4
2 SW Integration: ch. 7
2 SW Integration: ch. 3
2 SW Integration: ch. 3
2 SW Integration: ch. 7
FC Drives SCSI Drives SAS Drives
1 HW Integration: ch. 2
1 HW Integration: ch. 2
1 HW Integration: ch. 2
2 SW Integration: ch. 5
2 SW Integration: ch. 5
OBDR and CD-ROM emulation
HP LTO Ultrium 4 drives technical reference manual, volume 4: specifications 7
2 SW Integration: ch. 7
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FC Drives SCSI Drives SAS Drives
Performance optimization
n/a 1 HW Integration: ch. 8
Performance, factors affecting
Software design
Supporting LTO Ultrium features
General documents and standardization
See http://www.t10.org/t10_main.htm for INCITS SCSI Primary Commands—3 (SPC-3), SCSI
Streaming Commands (SSC-3) and other specifications
Copies of documents of other standards bodies can be obtained from:
INCITS
ECMA
11 West 42nd Street
New York,
NY 10036-8002
USA
ISO
CP 56
CH-1211 Geneva 20
Switzerland
114 Rue du Rhône
CH-1204 Geneva
Switzerland
2 SW Integration: ch. 1
2 SW Integration: ch. 4
2 SW Integration: ch. 1
2 SW Integration: ch. 5
Tel: +41 22 849 6000
Web URL: http://www.ecma.ch
Global Engineering
Documents
2805 McGaw
Irvine, CA 92714
USA
Tel: 800 854 7179 or 714 261 1455
8
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1Features
Feature Full-height drives
Recording format Linear Tape Open Ultrium-4 and Ultrium-3. LTO Ultrium-2 tapes
Data compression ALDC
Data encoding method 16-channel PRML
Variable speed recording 40–120 MB/s LTO 4
Read-While-Write Standard—data is verified immediately after it is written
Auxiliary memory in
cartridge (CM)
Data interfaces FC: 4 Gb/s Fibre Channel, Class 3, dual port, multi-mode connector:
Library interface Bi-directional RS422 (serial protocol RS422 9600 to
Main data buffer size 128 MB
Burst buffer size FC: 16 MB
Specification
can be read but not written.
Standard part of the LTO Ultrium format
duplex-LC (native)
SCSI: Ultra320 SCSI Wide
SAS: 3 GB
115200 baud/8 bits)
SCSI, SAS: 8MB
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Features10
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2 Physical specification
Dimensions
Fibre Channel SCSI SAS
Internal width: 146 mm (5.75")
height: 82.5 mm (3.25")
depth: 203 mm (8")
External width: n/a 208 mm (8.2")
height: n/a 121 mm (4.75")
depth: n/a 298 mm (11.75")
Full-height drives
Figure 1 Plan
HP LTO Ultrium 4 drives technical reference manual, volume 4: specifications 11
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