HP dat72 5242, dat72 5242-ACL User Manual

DAT 72 Models 5242 and 5242-ACL Tape Drive User's Guide
4mm Tape Drive for HP NonStop Servers
5242 Tape Drive 5242-ACL Tape Drive
Part Number: 528296-003
Until otherwise indicated by its replacement publication
Hewlett Packard
19333 Vallco Parkway
Cupertino, CA 95014
© 2004 - 2005 HP
All rights reserved
No part of this document may be copied in any form or by any means without prior written consent of HP. EPROMs used in the products described herein contain firmware that is copyrighted by and shall remain the property of HP.
All drawings, schematics and artwork used in the manufacture of the products described herein are copyrighted. Reproduction of said drawings, schematics and artwork or manufacture of said products without written consent of HP is absolutely prohibited.
Document History Part Number
528296-001 June 2004 528296-002 November 2004 528296-003 July 2005
Publish Date
HP StorageWorks DAT 72 (Models 5242 and 5242ACL) User's Guide HP Part Number 528296-003 July 2005
i List of Acronyms
ACL Automated cartridge loader ANSI American National Standard Institute BOM Beginning of media BOT Beginning of tape FRU Field replaceable unit DCLZ Data Compression Lempel Ziv DDS Digital Data Storage ECC Error correction code EOD End of data EOM End of media FRU Field replaceable unit LCD Liquid crystal display LED Light emitting diode SCSI Small Computer Systems Interface
ii Terminology Used in This Manual
Autoloader A device that includes a tape drive and a cartridge changer mechanism in a single case. Emulator The SCSI bridge between the host and the tape drive that provides intelligence to execute
commands to the tape drive and manipulate data for display on the LCD. Initiator A SCSI device that initiates the SCSI protocol to control one or many target devices. DAT72 Bare 3.5 inch 4mm DDS fifth generation tape drive. Target Receiver of the SCSI commands sent by an initiator. Target peripheral devices include
tape drives, tape drive robotics, disk drives, optical scanners, and so on.
iii Assumptions About Reader Knowledge
This manual assumes that the reader is familiar with:
The operational principles of tape drives.
The Small Computer Systems Interface (SCSI).
iv Safety Summary
Observe the following safety precautions during installation, operation and maintenance.
Warning
Keep away from live circuits. Do not connect the tape drive or make adjustments inside the equipment when the unit's power cord is connected. Voltages exist even when the power switch is in the off position. Always disconnect the power cord before removing the cover or touching any internal components.
CAUTION
Any changes or modifications to the equipment by the user not expressly approved by the grantee or manufacturer could void user's authority to operate such equipment.
HP StorageWorks DAT 72 (Models 5242 and 5242ACL) User's Guide HP Part Number 528296-003 July 2005
v Table of Contents
Section 1 – General Information
Chapter One
Chapter Two
Chapter Three
Chapter Four
Chapter Five
Chapter Six
Section 2 – 5242 Tape Drive
Chapter One
Chapter Two
Chapter Three
Chapter Four
......................................................................................………………………….1
Introduction.........................................................................………………………….1
Applications........................................................................………………………….1
Software Prerequisites.........................................................………………………….1
SCSI Cables ........................................................................………………………….1
Component Part Numbers...................................................………………………….2
Cartridges............................................................................………………………….2
Write-Protecting a Cartridge...............................................………………………….3
Labeled and Unlabeled Tapes.............................................………………………….3
Features...............................................................................………………………….3
......................................................................................………………………….5
SCSI Compatibility.............................................................………………………….5
DAT72 Format and Compatibility......................................………………………….5
....................................................................................………………………….6
Installing the 5242 and 5242-ACL on Nonstop Servers……………………….…….6
Installation Overview..........................................................………………………….6
Installation Planning ......................................................………………………….7
Physical Specifications ..................................................………………………….7
Environment Specifications ...........................................………………………….7
AC Power Requirements................................................………………………….8
Unpacking......................................................................………………………….9
Installing the Tape Drive................................................…………………………10
Connecting the SCSI Cable............................................…………………………11
Bringing the Tape Drive Online.....................................…………………………12
5242 Power-Up Sequence..............................................…………………………13
5242-ACL Power-Up Sequence.....................................…………………………14
Checking and Setting SCSI the ID.................................…………………………15
Starting and Testing .......................................................…………………………17
Troubleshooting .............................................................…………………………18
Configuring the 5242 and 5242-ACL for Nonstop Servers.…………………………19
......................................................................................…………………………24
Preventive Maintenance......................................................…………………………24
5242 Tape Path Cleaning....................................................…………………………24
5242-ACL Tape Path Cleaning...........................................…………………………25
Cleaning the Exterior ..........................................................…………………………26
Operating Environment.......................................................…………………………26
......................................................................................…………………………27
Technical Support ...............................................................…………………………27
........................................................................................…………………………28
Cabling Limitations.............................................................…………………………28
Differential Devices............................................................…………………………28
Cooling Fan and System .....................................................…………………………28
Specifications......................................................................…………………………28
......................................................................................…………………………30
Introduction.........................................................................…………………………30
Features...............................................................................…………………………30
......................................................................................…………………………31
Loading and Unloading a Cartridge....................................…………………………31
....................................................................................…………………………32
Controls and Indicators.......................................................…………………………32
Understanding the LEDs.....................................................…………………………32
......................................................................................…………………………34
Upgrading the Firmware From Tape...................................…………………………34
HP StorageWorks DAT 72 (Models 5242 and 5242ACL) User's Guide HP Part Number 528296-003 July 2005
Section 3 – 5242-ACL Tape Drive
Chapter One
......................................................................................…………………………35
Introduction.........................................................................…………………………35
Features...............................................................................…………………………35
Chapter Two
......................................................................................…………………………36
Mode of Operation..............................................................…………………………36
Terminology........................................................................…………………………36
Front Panel Buttons.............................................................…………………………36
Loading and Unloading the Magazine and Cartridges........…………………………37
Ejecting the Magazine and Cartridges ................................…………………………38
Forcing a Tape to Eject.......................................................…………………………39
Front Panel LEDs................................................................…………………………39
Self-Test Display ................................................................…………………………40
Chapter Three
....................................................................................…………………………41
Display Regions on the Autoloader LCD ...........................…………………………41
Diagnostic Display..............................................................…………………………41
LCD Categories of Information ..........................................…………………………41
LCD Messages....................................................................…………………………43
Chapter Four
......................................................................................…………………………49
Upgrading Firmware...........................................................…………………………49
Section 4 – SCSI Electronics
Chapter One
......................................................................................…………………………50
Controls and Indicators.......................................................…………………………50
Mode Switch.......................................................................…………………………50
LEDs ...................................................................................…………………………50
Front Panel LCD.................................................................…………………………51
Understanding the Capacity Bar Graph ..............................…………………………51
Chapter Two
......................................................................................…………………………51
Introduction.........................................................................…………………………51
Initial LCD..........................................................................…………………………52
Performance LCD Format...................................................…………………………52
Setting Tape Density...........................................................…………………………55
Setup Display Format..........................................................…………………………55
Setup 1 Configuration Display Format ...............................…………………………58
Setup 2 Configuration Display Format Items......................…………………………61
Setup 3 Off-Line Utilities Display Format Items................…………………………62
Section 5 – Index and Safety
..................................................................................................…………………………68
Index Safety and Compliance
......................................................................…………………………70
HP StorageWorks DAT 72 (Models 5242 and 5242ACL) User's Guide HP Part Number 528296-003 July 2005
viii About This Manual
This manual provides installation, operation, and maintenance Instructions for the 5242 and 5242-ACL tape drives. This guide first presents information common to both units and then provides product-specific information.
Section I Provides information that applies to both the 5242 and the 5242-ACL tape drive.
Section II Provides a detailed description of the 5242 tape drive
Section III Provides a detailed description of the 5242-ACL tape drive
Section IV Explains the electronics that execute SCSI commands to the tape drive and that provide
performance and statistical information to the LCD.
HP StorageWorks DAT 72 (Models 5242 and 5242ACL) User's Guide HP Part Number 528296-003 July 2005
CLEAN TAPE HEADS
To maintain optimum performance and to prevent READ/WRITE errors, clean the tape heads of the 5242 and 5242­ACL tape drive on a regular basis. Use the cleaning schedule noted in Table 1.
5242 and 5242-ACL Tape Path Cleaning
The Clean/Attention LED is located on the front panel of the tape drive. When it flashes amber, the tape heads are dirty and need to be cleaned.
Write E F COMPRESS
Tape Clean/
Attn.
12
12
2.3:1
Detail
A
Eject
Button
Mode
Switch
Figure 1 5242 Clean/Attention LED
Magazine Present LED
Autoloader LCD
Operator Attention Required
LED
Select Button
6
Eject
Tape
Activity
LED
Load Tape
Button
Write E F COMPRESS
2.3:1
Eject
Button
4-Line LCD, 8-Characters per line
Mode Switch
Programmable Error-Alert LED
Compression Indicator LED
Figure 2 5242-ACL Autoloader's front panel
Recommended Cleaning Schedule for
125m DDS-3 and 170m DAT72 Tape Cartridges
Number of tape cartridges used each day Recommended Cleaning Frequency
Table 1 Cleaning schedule for the 5242 when using DDS-3 and DAT72 tape cartridges
1 2 3 4 or more
8 weeks 4 weeks 3 weeks Weekly
HP StorageWorks DAT 72 (Models 5242 and 5242ACL) User's Guide HP Part Number 528296-003 July 2005
Using the Cleaning Cartridge
: To prevent contamination of the subsystem and damage to the heads (1) do not use the cleaning
Note
cartridge for more than the manufacturer's specified number of cleaning cycles; and (2) do not attempt to rewind the material in the cleaning cartridge and reuse it.
Insert the cleaning cartridge into the drive. The drive automatically takes the cartridge, loads it and
cleans the heads. After about 30 seconds, the drive ejects the cartridge.
: If the cartridge ejects after only about 14 seconds, this means the cartridge has reached the end of its
Note
useful life, and no cleaning has occurred. The Cleaning Needed LED may still be illuminated. If this happens, discard the cartridge and with a new cleaning cartridge, repeat the cleaning operation.
Take the cartridge out of the drive. Write the date on the label of the cleaning cartridge so that there
is a record of how many times it has been used. Do not use the cleaning cartridge more times than specified by the manufacturer.
HP StorageWorks DAT 72 (Models 5242 and 5242ACL) User's Guide HP Part Number 528296-003 July 2005
Section 1: General Information
General Information
1.1 Introduction
Both the 5242 and 5242-ACL tape drives use helical scan tape technology and offer full read-and-write capability. They come in tabletop configurations that integrate a tape drive, status display, and high­performance SCSI electronics.
With a steel chassis and a sturdy ABS plastic shell, the 5242 and 5242-ACL provide optimal performance in many environments. Place units on top of each other like stereo components or line them up like books on a shelf. The modules interlock securely for stability. With individual power supplies, they are self-contained and independently field replaceable units (FRUs).
1.2 Applications
The 5242 and the 5242-ACL are typically used as backup devices to prevent data loss from human error and hardware failures. They also support other tape applications such as:
• Archive data
NonStop s-series SIT / SUT distribution
File inquiry and update
Distribution and exchange of data and software
1.3 Software Prerequisites
G06.23 or later versions of OSM are required for HP NonStop S-series servers
H06.03 or later versions of OSM are required for HP Integrity NonStop servers
5242 and 5242-ACL tape drives are supported on G06.10 through G06.22 by installing the G06.23 or later version of OSM and the appropriate software product revisions (SPRs). See prerequisite SPRs for OSM In the OSM Migration Guide for G06.23 or later.
1.4 SCSI Cable
A copper SCSI cable is used to connect the tape drive FRU to a NonStop server. One end of the cable has a 68-pin connector with thumb screws that connect to the uncapped SCSI port at the rear of the tape drive. The other end of the cable also has a 68-pin connector with thumbscrews that connects to the NonStop S­series differential SCSI port or to the HP M8201fibre channel to M8201 Fibre Channel to HVD SCSI router on Integrity NonStop servers. Connectivity is supported for Integrity NonStop servers via attachment to a NonStop S-series I/O enclosure. Copper SCSI cable lengths can range from 10 feet (3 meters) to 75 feet (23 meters).
: The 5242 and 5242-ACL tape drives do not include a SCSI Cable. HP offers a variety of
Note
SCSI cable lengths . For HP cable information, see section 6.1 on page 28.
Section 1
Chapter One
HP StorageWorks DAT 72 (Models 5242 and 5242ACL) User's Guide 1 HP Part Number 528296-003 July 2005
Section 1: General Information
1.5 Tape Drive Part Numbers
Description Part Number
5242 tape drive FRU 528078-001 5242-ACL tape drive FRU 528079-001 Each tape drive includes:
Terminator, 68-pin 170m DAT72 data cartridge Cleaning tape User documentation (CD)
Table 2 Tape drive part numbers
1.6 Cartridges
A cartridge is a storage device that contains either magnetic tape or a cleaning ribbon inside a protective case. The cartridge protects the tape or ribbon and makes handling easier. The two types of cartridges: (1) cleaning cartridges and (2) cartridge tapes.
1.6.1. Cleaning Tapes
Cleaning cartridges are used to clean the recording heads of the tape drive with a cleaning ribbon.
1.6.2 Cartridge Tapes
Cartridge tapes hold magnetic storage media for the tape drive. A cartridge tape is a self-contained plastic shell containing a spool of magnetic tape. These cartridges are used to record and read back system data.
1.6.3 Humidity
To avoid condensation problems, allow a tape to stabilize at least two hours after a change in humidity or temperature before using.
1.6.4 Life Expectancy of Tapes
DDS-certified media is electronically checked to withstand at least 2000 passes. Under optimum environmental conditions (50% relative humidity, 22ºC), this is equivalent to about 200 to 300 backup operations. This rating takes into account that an area of tape might have several passes during a backup. Sustained use at the low end of the humidity specification reduces the tape life.
1.6.5 Using Labels
Cartridge and magazine labels must be firmly stuck to the recessed label area and nowhere else. To avoid a mechanism jam:
Labels must be firmly stuck and not peeling off or curling at the corners.
Labels must be stuck only within the label area.
A label must not be stuck on top of another label.
Only use the labels that are supplied with the cartridges or magazine.
HP StorageWorks DAT 72 (Models 5242 and 5242ACL) User's Guide 2 HP Part Number 528296-003 July 2005
Section 1: General Information
1.6.6 Write-Protecting a Cartridge
The tape cartridge has a write-protect switch that protects data cartridges from being overwritten. To protect the cartridge, slide the switch all the way to the left. The hole will be visible. Data can then be read from the tape but not written to it. Slide the switch to the right (covering the hole) to write-enable the cartridge. Data can be written to and read from the tape.
Cartridge to be Loaded
in this Orientation
Cartridge to be Loaded
in this Orientation
Digital Data Storag
Label Side Up
Write Enabled
White Switch to the Right
Label Side Up
Write Protected
White Switch to the Left
Figure 3 Write-protecting a cartridge
Caution
: The tape log, which contains a history of usage of the tape, is not updated when
the cartridge is write-protected. The tape log is invalid if a cartridge is used when write-protected.
1.7 Labeled and Unlabeled Tapes
The 5242 and 5242-ACL tape drives can use both labeled and unlabeled cartridge tapes. A tape
label is a record at the beginning of a tape that identifies the tape volume and the files it contains. An expiration date protects labeled-tape information from being accidentally overwritten. A scratch tape is a labeled tape with an expiration data that has passed. If a tape has no standard label, it is considered unlabeled. Nonstop servers support two standard tape-label formats:
ANSI IBM-MVS
: Because they can be cataloged and offer security features for protecting data, labeled tapes
Note
should be used with the 5242 and 5242-ACL tape drives.
1.8 Features
1.8.1 Recording Technology:
Helical scan tchnology
18.2 Capacity:
Typical Native Data Capacity
125m cartridge DDS-3 12.0 GB 72.0 GB 170m cartridge DAT72 36.0 GB 216.0 GB
Table 3 Tape cartridge capacities
Drive Type 5242 5242-ACL
Digital Data Storag
HP StorageWorks DAT 72 (Models 5242 and 5242ACL) User's Guide 3 HP Part Number 528296-003 July 2005
Section 1: General Information
1.8.3 SCSI bus data transfer rates (sustained):
• 3.0 MB/s uncompressed
6.0 MB/s compressed
1.8.4 SCSI bus data transfer rates (burst):
3.0 Mb/s asynchronous
10.0 Mb/s synchronous
1.8.5 Interface:
• SCSI-3, high-voltage differential
1.8.6 LCD status display and control panel include:
Intelligent front end, backlit, supertwist LCD
Advanced drive test and exercise function
• Firmware upgrade function
HP StorageWorks DAT 72 (Models 5242 and 5242ACL) User's Guide 4 HP Part Number 528296-003 July 2005
Section 1: General Information
Chapter Two
2.1 SCSI Compatibility
5242 and 5242-ACL tape drives comply with the American National Standard Institute (ANSI) standard X3.131-1986 (SCSI-1) and the ANSI standard X3T9.2 (SCSI-2). These standards define the specifications for the Small Computer System Interface (SCSI). As defined by the ANSI, SCSI is essentially an input/output bus for interconnecting computers and peripherals.
2.2 DAT72 Format and Compatibility
5242 and 5242ACL DAT72 format is an extension of the DDS-3 format. DDS formats have been developed to provide data storage for computers by using and extending DAT technology. DAT72 allows 36 GB of uncompressed data to be stored on a DAT72 (170m) cartridge. Data compression can increase the cartridges native capacity. A compression ratio of 2:1 raises the capacity of the cartridge to 72 GB.
The DAT72 format allows compressed data to be stored in a way that maintains the full functionality of the DDS-3 format and ensures backward compatibility in reading and writing with existing 5142 and 5142ACL DDS-3 tape drives.
The drive automatically decompresses data even if data compression is switched off.
DDS-3 tapes written on a DAT72 drive are readable on a DDS-3 drive; however, a DAT72 tape (170 meters) is not readable on a DDS-3 drive. A DDS-3 drive (both single drive and ACL models) automatically ejects a DAT72 cartridge. An ACL unit ejects the cartridge into the magazine but does not unload the magazine. Additionally, the ACL displays: TAPE FAULT: TRY NEW TAPE.
The DAT72 format uses the same error correction techniques as the DDS-3 format. It incorporates the error correction techniques used in DAT drives with additional techniques designed to provide superior data integrity.
HP StorageWorks DAT 72 (Models 5242 and 5242-ACL) User's Guide 5 HP Part Number 528296-03 July 2005
Section 1: General Information
Chapter Three
3.1 Installing the 5242 and 5242-ACL Tape Drives on Nonstop Servers
This chapter describes how to plan for and install the 5242 and 5242ACL tape drives:
• Installation overview
• Installation planning
Unpacking the 5242 and 5242-ACL tape drives
Installing a 5242 or 5242-ACL tape drives
Starting and Testing the 5242 and 5242-ACL tape drives
Troubleshooting the 5242 and 5242-ACL tape drives
3.2 Installation Overview
This table summarizes the tasks involved in installing a 5242 or 5242-ACL tape drive on a NonStop server:
Task Description See these headings
1. Plan for the installation. Installation Planning
2. Unpack the 5242 or 5242-ACL tape drive subsystems.
3. Connect the 5242 or 5242-ACL tape drive to the NonStop server.
4. Use SCF to add the 5242 or 5242-ACL tape drive to your configuration.
5. Bring the 5242 or 5242-ACL tape drive online.
6. Verify or set the SCSI ID for the 5242 or 5242-ACL tape drive.
7. Verify that the 5242 or 5242-ACL tape drive is ready for use.
Table 4 Summary of the tasks for installing the 5242 or 5242-ACL tape drives
3.2.1 Installation Planning
If connecting the 5242 or 5242-ACL tape drive to a previously installed NonStop server or to a new NonStop server, review the following information about site planning, power requirements and cable considerations before beginning tape drive installation.
3.2.1.1 Service Clearance and Dimensions
Note the following positioning and size information before beginning the installation:
The 5242 and 5242-ACL requires 23 by 33 centimeters (9 inches by 13 inches) of space.
Allow clearance of 31 centimeters to 46 centimeters (12 inches to 18 inches) at the front and 31 centimeters (12 inches) at the rear of each tape drive for adequate ventilation and servicing.
3.2.1.2 Physical Specifications
• 5242 dimensions:
•L292mm x W211mm x H64mm
•L11.5" x W8.3" x H2.5"
Unpacking the 5242 or 5242-ACL tape drives. Connecting the 5242 or 5242-ACL tape drives to a NonStop server. Configuring the 5242 or 5242-ACL tape drive online using SCF.
Bringing the 5242 or 5242-ACL tape drives online after installation. Checking and setting the SCSI ID.
Starting and testing the 5242 and 5242-ACL tape.
HP StorageWorks DAT 72 (Models 5242 and 5242-ACL) User's Guide 6 HP Part Number 528296-03 July 2005
Section 1: General Information
• 5242-ACL dimensions
•L292mm x W211mm x H107mm
•L11.5" x W8.3" x H4.2"
The AC power cord measures 1.8 meters (6 feet).
The maximum cable length for attaching a 5242 or 5242-ACL to a NonStop S-series server, M8201 Fibre Channel to HVD SCSI router, or NonStop S-series I/O enclosure is 25 meters (82 feet).
3.2.1.3 Environmental Requirements
Factor Operating (with
Temperature 5ºC to 40ºC -40ºC to 45ºC Relative Humidity Acoustic Noise 28 dB N/A
tape loaded)
20% to 80% 5% to 95%
Table 5 Environmental requirements for the 5242 and 5242-ACL
Country/
Region
North America (locking plug) North America (locking receptacle) Austria, Belgium, Finland, France, Germany, Netherlands, Norway and Sweden Australia, New Zealand United Kingdom 10 250 BS-1363 Switzerland 10 250 SEV
Italy 10 250 CEI 23-16/VII Denmark 10 250 Afsnit 107
Current (Amps)
10 125 NEMA 5-15P
10 125 NEMA 5-15R
10 250 CEE 7/7
10 250 AS 3112
Voltage
(Volts)
Table 6 Current and voltage ratings of AC power cords available for the tape drive
Nonoperating
Plug
1011.1959
HP StorageWorks DAT 72 (Models 5242 and 5242-ACL) User's Guide 7 HP Part Number 528296-03 July 2005
Section 1: General Information
3.2.1.4 AC Power Requirements
Each 5242 and 5242-ACL tape drive includes an auto ranging-power supply that accepts input current in a voltage range of 115 volts AC to 230 volts AC at 50 hertz to 60 hertz. No switch is required to change between ranges or between 50 hertz and 60 hertz.
: The power supply cannot be replaced as a subassembly. If the power supply fails,
Note
you must replace the entire tape drive.
Power Volts 5242
USA 60 Hz 110/120 0.6 1.0 Europe 50 Hz 220 0.3 0.5 Orient 50 Hz 200 0.3 0.5
Amperes
Table 7 AC power requirements for the tape drive
Each tape drive includes a 1.8-meter (6-foot) AC power cord. One end of the power cord plugs in to the socket near the AC power switch at the rear of the tape drive. The other end of the power cord is routed to the AC power source. (See Connecting and Routing the AC Power Cords, page 10).
3.2.2 Unpacking the 5242 and 5242-ACL Tape Drives
The 5242 and 5242-ACL tape drives are shipped in individual cartons. Each carton contains the tape enclosure and a User's Kit. (See Figure 4.) A copper SCSI interface cable, if ordered, is shipped in a separate box.
5242-ACL
Amperes
User's Kit
Foam Supports
Tape Subsystem Enclosure
Shipping Container
Figure 4 Unpacking a 5242 or 5242-ACL tape drive
HP StorageWorks DAT 72 (Models 5242 and 5242-ACL) User's Guide 8 HP Part Number 528296-03 July 2005
Section 1: General Information
3.2.2.1 The 5242 User's Kit contains:
One 68-pin high voltage differential terminator
One 170 meter DAT72 data cartridge
• One cleaning cartridge
One power cable
One CD user manual
3.2.2.2 The 5242-ACL User's Kit contains:
One 68-pin high voltage differential terminator
One 170 meter DAT72 data cartridge
• One cleaning cartridge
One 6-tape magazine
One user manual on CD
3.2.2.3 To unpack the 5242 or 5242-ACL tape drive:
1. Use a utility knife to cut the tape holding the carton's top flaps closed.
2. Open the flaps and remove the User's Kit box.
3. Lift the enclosure and foam supports out of the container. Set on a flat level surface.
4. Carefully remove the foam supports from either end of the tape drive enclosure.
5. Inspect the tape drive for shipping damage.
: Record any damage on the shipping bill. Report any damaged equipment to HP.
Note
Failure to report damaged equipment immediately can result in a loss of claim.
6. Check you have:
5242 or 5242-ACL tape drive
User's Kit containing user manual, terminator, and power cord. If you are using a 5242-ACL, you will also find a 6-tape magazine.
7. Move the 5242 or 5242-ACL tape drive into place. Note the service clearance information. See Section 1, Chapter 3, Page 6.
8. Install the tape drive and connect it to the NonStop server. See the next section.
3.2.3 Installing the 5242 and 5242-ACL Tape Drive
This subsection describes the steps necessary to install the 5242 or 5242-ACL tape drives.
3.2.3.1 Connecting and Routing the AC Power Cord
An AC power cord connects the power supply in the 5242 and 5242-ACL tape drive to the external power source. To connect an AC power cord to the 5242 and 5242-ACL tape drives (assumes a non-computer-room installation):
1. Check that the AC power switch on the tape drive is set to the OFF (0) position. This prevents power from being accidentally supplied to the tape drive.
2. Plug the AC power cord connector into the AC power receptacle at the rear of the tape drive. See Figures 5 and 6.
3. Plug the other end of the AC power cord into the external power source. For information about power requirements, see AC Power Requirements on page 8.
4. Move the 5242 or 5242-ACL tape drive into place. Note the service clearance information under Service Clearance and Dimensions on page 6.
5. Install the 5242 or 5242-ACL tape drive and connect it to the NonStop server.
HP StorageWorks DAT 72 (Models 5242 and 5242-ACL) User's Guide 9 HP Part Number 528296-03 July 2005
Section 1: General Information
Blank
Fan AC Out
SCSI
Connectors
AC Out
Power
Power
Connector
Connector
l
O
Power Switch
AC In Power Connector
Figure 5 5242 subsystem rear panel
Blank
l
O
Power Switch
AC Out Power Connector
Fan
SCSI
Connectors
AC In
Power
Connector
Figure 6 5242-ACL subsystem rear panel
3.2.3.2 Connecting a SCSI Cable to the Tape Drive FRU
Copper SCSI cables come in lengths ranging from 3 to 25 meters (10 – 82 feet) and do not require special installation. At the rear of each tape drive FRU, there are two 68-pin SCSI ports. SCSI cable links. Connect one of these ports to the NonStop S-series server, M8201 Fibre Channel to HVD SCSI router, or S-Series I/O enclosure for use on Integrity NonStop servers.. A SCSI terminator plugs into the other port. See Figure 9. Connect the SCSI cable to the SCSI port on the tape drive:
1. Locate the SCSI cable.
2. Align the 68-pin SCSI cable connector, which has thumb screw connectors, with the uncapped SCSI port on the top as you face the rear of tape drive.
3. Attach the 68-pin SCSI cable connector to the SCSI port and secure the thumb screw connectors. (See Figure 7.)
4. Ensure a SCSI terminator is firmly installed one of the two SCSI ports.
HP StorageWorks DAT 72 (Models 5242 and 5242-ACL) User's Guide 10 HP Part Number 528296-03 July 2005
Section 1: General Information
Copper
SCSI Cable
to PMF CRU
l
O
SCSI Port
SCSI
Terminator
on Port
Figure 7 Connecting the SCSI cable to the drive
3.2.3.4 Bringing the Tape Drive Online
After the 5242 or 5242-ACL tape drive has been installed and the cables attached, bring the tape drives online. For each tape drive:
1. Verify the AC power cord for the tape drive is plugged into an external power source.
2. Check that the 5242-ACL magazine is not in the drive.
3. Apply power to the tape drive by setting the AC power switch to the ON (|) position. To power off the tape drive, set the AC power switch to the OFF (0) position. See Figures 8 and 9.
Blank
l
O
Power Switch
AC In Power Connector
Fan AC Out
SCSI
Connectors
AC Out
Power
Power
Connector
Connector
Figure 8 AC power switch on the 5242 tape drive
Fan
Blank
SCSI
Connectors
l
AC In
Power
Connector
O
Power Switch
AC Out Power Connector
Figure 9 AC power switch on the 5242-ACL tape drive
HP StorageWorks DAT 72 (Models 5242 and 5242-ACL) User's Guide 11 HP Part Number 528296-03 July 2005
Section 1: General Information
4. Observe the progress of the power-on self-test on the front panel of the tape drive. See 5242-ACL Power-Up Sequence or Tape Drive Power-Up Sequence on page 12.
5. After the drive is installed and configured, bring up the path to the system using the
SCF START command:
1>SCF
->START $TAPE1
->EXIT
6. Run SCF commands to ensure the integrity of the modular tape subsystem. For the SCF commands, see Starting and Testing the Tape Drives page 16.
3.2.3.5 5242 Tape Drive Power-Up Sequence
When power is applied to the 5242 tape drive, the tape drive performs a series of self-tests to verify operation. The two LEDs (green and amber) below the drive access slot both turn on for one second. The amber light then turns off and the green LED flashes for 6 seconds. Both LEDs turn off when self-test completes. The LCD displays power-on self test for 2 seconds and then switches to the revision screen.. The tape drive is ready for operation when the revision screen appears on the front panel LCD. You can load a cartridge at this point by inserting the cartridge into the tape drive's access slot. If an error message appears during the power-up sequence, see Troubleshooting the 5242 and 5242-ACL Tape Drives on page 17.
Write E F COMPRESS
Tape Clean/
Attn.
12
12
2.3:1
Detail
A
Eject
Button
Mode
Switch
Figure 10 5242 tape drive LEDs
3.2.3.6 5242-ACL Power-Up Sequence
The AC power switch at the rear of the tape drive powers all internal components. When power is applied, the 5242-ACL performs a series of self-tests to verify operation of the 5242-ACL control panel LED, LCD, and the autoloader. The 5242-ACL has two LCD screens: the tape drive LCD and the autoloader LCD. (See Figure 15.) The tape drive LCD is the main display and is located on the right side of the front panel when facing the front of the tape drive. This display operates the same as described for the 5242 tape drive. The autoloader LCD is located below the drive's magazine access door. Next to this display are three LEDs.
Magazine Present LED
Autoloader LCD
Operator Attention Required
LED
Select Button
6
Eject
Tape
Activity
LED
Load Tape
Button
Write E F COMPRESS
2.3:1
Eject
Button
4-Line LCD, 8-Characters per line
Mode Switch
Programmable Error-Alert LED
Compression Indicator LED
Figure 11 5242-ACL front panel identified
HP StorageWorks DAT 72 (Models 5242 and 5242-ACL) User's Guide 12 HP Part Number 528296-03 July 2005
Section 1: General Information
The 5242-ACL's power-up sequence includes:
1. The three LEDs blink until the self-test completes (approximately 30 seconds).
2. All segments of the 5242-ACL's autoloader LCD are energized.
3. The SCSI ID of the internal drive electronics displays on the autoloader LCD. This is not the same ID as seen by the NonStop server.
4. The value of the internal drive configuration switches is shown. It should be FF1.
5. A self-test message displays on the 5242-ACL autoloader LCD.
6. The Insert Mag message appears on 5242-ACL autoloader's LCD indicating that the tape drive is ready for operation.
If the magazine is inserted (but not loaded) during the power-up sequence, a message
prompts you to close the door. The drive is ready for operation when the Insert Mag message appears on the autoloader LCD. Load a cartridge by inserting it into the slot until the loader takes it in automatically. If an error message appears during the power-up sequence, see Troubleshooting the 5242 and 5242-ACL Tape Drives on page 17.
3.2.3.7 Checking and Setting the SCSI ID
The SCSI ID identifies the tape drive to the NonStop server. To display the SCSI ID, use the mode button and main LCD on the tape drive front panel. Tape drives attached to a NonStop server use a SCSI ID of 5 (daisy-chained drives use IDs 5 and 4). Tape drives always shipped with a SCSI ID of 5. Check the SCSI ID during installation, or after tape drive replacement.
The SCSI ID of a tape drive is stored in nonvolatile RAM. You can check or set the SCSI ID using the mode button and main LCD on the tape drive front panel. Power must be cycled to the tape drive to check or set the SCSI ID. The procedure is the same for both the 5242 and 5242-ACL. Familiarize yourself with the 5242 and 5242-ACL front-panel controls before beginning this procedure and review Sections 2 and 3.
1. Press the mode switch while powering on the 5242 or 5242-ACL tape drive. The following displays appear on the main LCD and cycle at a two second interval:
*Set-Up* Release Button to Start
Mode Switch
Enter Set-Up 1 PRESS to Select
Enter Set-Up 2 PRESS to Select
Enter Set-Up 3 PRESS to Select
Exit Set-Up PRESS to Select
Figure 12 5242 and 5242ACL setup menus
HP StorageWorks DAT 72 (Models 5242 and 5242-ACL) User's Guide 13 HP Part Number 528296-03 July 2005
Section 1: General Information
2. Push the mode switch when Setup 1 appears. Screens cycle at a 2-second interval.
Enter Set-Up 1
PRESS to Select
Tape Term: On
*NOT sel ectable*
SCSI ID: [00]
PRESS to Alter
Density: [C0]
PRESS to Alter
Tape ID: [00]
*NOT sel ectable*
Rwr% 0.5 Ecc: 0.5
PRESS to Alter
Exit Set-Up 1
PRESS to Select
Figure 13 Setup 1 configuration menu
3. Select the SCSI ID screen by pressing the mode switch when the SCSI ID screen appears. This configuration menu item allows you to set the SCSI ID.
SCSI ID: [00] PRESS to Alter
Figure 14 Setting the SCSI ID
4. When the screen reads PRESS to Alter, press the mode switch.
5. The LCD shows the instruction PRESS to Increment. On the second line of the display, a highlight indicates what digit is alterable. To increment the digit, press the mode switch.
6. If no mode switch activity occurs for four seconds, the display shows PRESS if Done to confirm the setting. The displays returns to the Setup 1 configuration menu. Press the mode switch to exit the setup menus.
7. Check the new SCSI ID:
8. After setting the SCSI ID, cycle power to the drive using the AC power switch on the rear of the tape drive. Once complete, check the stored SCSI ID is correct. The ID is shown in the revision display on the main front panel LCD after power-up (ID is shown in the three right most positions on the last line of the display). Alternately, repeat the procedure in Checking and Setting the SCSI ID on page 13.
3.2.4 Starting and Testing the Tape Drives
This subsection describes the SCF commands to be used to start and test tape devices.
3.2.4.1 Starting a Tape Device
SCSI ID: [01] PRESS to Incremnt
SCSI ID: [01] PRESS if Done
HP StorageWorks DAT 72 (Models 5242 and 5242-ACL) User's Guide 14 HP Part Number 528296-03 July 2005
Section 1: General Information
Use the SCF START TAPE command to start a tape device after the 5242 or 5242-ACL tape drive has been installed. The START command makes a stopped tape drive accessible to user processes. When the START command finishes successfully, the tape drive is in the
STARTED state. For more on the START command, see the SCF Reference Manual for the Storage Subsystem. For example:
->START $TAPE0
3.2.4.2 Testing a Tape Device
Use the SCF STATUS TAPE, DETAIL command to produce a report that shows information such as processor numbers for the tape process, logical device number of the tape device, and current state of the tape device. For example:
->STATUS TAPE $TAPE0, DETAIL
STORAGE – Detailed Status TAPE $TAPE0
Tape Process Information: LDev State SubState Primary Backup DeviceStatus
68 STARTED 0,291 1,273 ONLINE,BOT
Current Settings:
ACL ..............NOT INSTALLED/UNK BufferLevel .......RECORD
CheckSumMode .....NORMAL I/O *Compression ......OFF
Density ..........2.4-4.8 KB/mm Media Type ........Not applicable
Opens ............0 Product ...........5140/5142
RecSize ..........2048 Short Write Mode ..ALLOWED, PADDED
Subtype ..........11 Tape Mode .........STREAM
Volume Switching .EOT
PID PID
Figure 15 Example of a SCF status tape detail command
HP StorageWorks DAT 72 (Models 5242 and 5242-ACL) User's Guide 15 HP Part Number 528296-03 July 2005
Section 1: General Information
This report shows $TAPE0 is:
• Using processor 0 as the primary processor
• Using processor 1 as the backup processor
• Logical device 68
• In the STARTED state
Currently online at BOT
A DDS-3 (5142) tape drive (5242 would be shown for that model)
For more on the STATUS command, refer to the SCF Reference Manual for the Storage
subsystem
3.2.5 Troubleshooting the 5242 and 5242-ACL Tape Drives
These troubleshooting tables help identify and correct problems that can occur when installing the 5242 or 5242-ACL tape drives. Each table addresses a specific problem, lists symptoms related to the possible cause of the problem, and lists actions to correct problem. If you need further help solving an installation problem, contact the HP Global Customer Support Center.
5242 Tape Drive Does Not Function Properly
Symptom Correct Action
Tape drive does not respond to software commands, or it functions abnormally.
Note: Refer to page 32 to
identify error conditions indicated by drives status LEDs.
• Check that a SCSI cable is firmly attached to one of the SCSI ports on the back of the tape drive.
• Use SCF commands to isolate the problem in the tape drive. See SCF example commands on page 19.
• Check that the SCSI ID is set to 5.
• If SCSI bus termination problems are suspected, check the terminator on the rear of the tape drive.
• If you cannot find the problem, contact the GCSC.
Table 8 Troubleshooting the 5242 Tape Drive
HP StorageWorks DAT 72 (Models 5242 and 5242-ACL) User's Guide 16 HP Part Number 528296-03 July 2005
Section 1: General Information
5242ACL Tape Drive Does Not Function Properly
Symptom Correct Action
5242-ACL does not respond to commands, or it functions abnormally.
Note: Refer to page 32 for
error messages displayed by the ACL.
• Check that one of the SCSI cables listed on page 1 connects the tape drive to the NonStop server.
• Check that the SCSI ID is set to 5.
• Check that a SCSI terminator is firmly installed on the unused SCSI port on the back of the tape drive Then turn power off and on again.
• If the error message or check code persists, contact the GCSC.
Table 9 Troubleshooting the 5242ACL Tape Drive
3.3 Configuring the 5242 and 5242-ACL for NonStop servers
This subsection describes how to configure the 5242 and 5242-ACL tape drive to a processor multifunction (PMF) or IOMF:
The group, module and slot hierarchy
• Identifying FRUs
Completing the PMF or IOMF Configuration Form
Configuring the 5242 and 5242-ACL tape drive online using SCF
Integrity NonStop servers are also covered in this section. They are configured in a similar manner except for the addition of some extra syntax specific to the Integrity server.
3.3.1 The Group, Module and Slot Hierarchy
Components in a NonStop S-series server are organized according to a group, module, and slot
hierarchy:
3.3.1.1 Group
A group consists of all objects accessible to a pair of service processors (SPs) in a system enclosure. A NonStop S-series group contains one enclosure with a single module.
3.3.1.2 Module
A module is a set of components sharing a common hardware interconnection, such as a backplane. A module is a subset of a group, and it is usually contained in a system enclosure. A module contains one or more slots. In a NonStop S-series server, there is one module in a group.
HP StorageWorks DAT 72 (Models 5242 and 5242-ACL) User's Guide 17 HP Part Number 528296-03 July 2005
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