Microsoft and Windows are U.S. registered trademarks of Microsoft
Corporation. SD Logo is a trademark of its proprietor. Bluetooth is a
trademark owned by its proprietor and used by Hewlett-Packard Company
under license.
The information contained herein is subject to change without notice. The
only warranties for HP products and services are set forth in the express
warranty statements accompanying such products and services. Nothing
herein should be construed as constituting an additional warranty. HP shall
not be liable for technical or editorial errors or omissions contained herein.
Hardware and Software Guide
Compaq Notebook Series
First Edition March 2005
Reference Number: V4000
Document Part Number: 375422-001
Function keys (12)*Perform system and application tasks. When
1
Windows logo keyDisplays the Microsoft® Windows®
2
Hardware and Software Guide1–1
combined with fn, function keys perform
additional tasks as hotkeys.
Start menu.
(Continued)
Component ID
ComponentDescription
fnkey*Combines with other keys to perform system
3
Embedded numeric
4
keypad keys (15)
tasks as hotkeys. For example, pressing fn+f7
decreases screen brightness.
Can be used like the keys on an external
numeric keypad.
Windows
5
applications key
*For more information about hotkeys, refer to “Hotkeys” in Chapter 3,
“Keyboard and TouchPad.”
Displays a shortcut menu for items beneath the
pointer.
1–2Hardware and Software Guide
TouchPad
ComponentDescription
TouchPad*Moves the pointer.
1
Component ID
TouchPad horizontal
2
scroll zone*
Left TouchPad button*Functions like the left button on an
3
Right TouchPad button*Functions like the right button on an
4
TouchPad vertical
5
scroll zone*
*This table describes default settings. For information about changing the
functions of these TouchPad components, refer to “Setting TouchPad
Preferences” in Chapter 3, “Keyboard and TouchPad.”
Hardware and Software Guide1–3
Scrolls left or right.
external mouse.
external mouse.
Scrolls up or down.
Component ID
Power Controls
ComponentDescription
Power/standby
1
button*
Display switch* Initiates standby when the notebook is closed.
2
*This table describes default settings. For information about changing the
function of the display switch or power/standby button, refer to “Setting
Other Power Preferences” in Chapter 2, “Power.”
1–4Hardware and Software Guide
When the notebook is
■ Off, press to start the notebook.
■ On, briefly press to initiate hibernation.
■ In standby, briefly press to resume from standby.
■ In hibernation, briefly press to restore from
hibernation.
If the system has stopped responding and
✎
Windows shutdown procedures cannot be
used, press and hold for at least 5 seconds to
turn off the notebook.
Buttons
ComponentDescription
Component ID
Wireless button
1
(select models only)
Volume down buttonDecreases system volume.
2
Volume up buttonIncreases system volume.
3
Volume mute buttonMutes or restores volume.
4
Hardware and Software Guide1–5
Turns the wireless functionality on or
off, but does not create a wireless
connection.
To establish a wireless
✎
connection, a wireless network
must already be set up. For
more information, refer to
Chapter 11, “Wireless (Select
Models Only).”
Component ID
Lights
ComponentDescription
Wireless light
1
(select models only)
Power/standby lightOn: Notebook is turned on.
2
Mute lightOn: Volume is muted.
3
Num lock lightOn: Num lock or the embedded numeric
4
Caps lock lightOn: Caps lock is on.
5
1–6Hardware and Software Guide
On: One or more internal wireless devices
have been turned on.
To establish a wireless connection,
✎
a wireless network must already be
set up. For more information, refer
to Chapter 11, “Wireless (Select
Models Only).”
Blinking: Notebook is in standby.
Off: Notebook is off or in hibernation.
keypad is on.
Component ID
Wireless Antennae (Select Models Only)
ComponentDescription
Antennae (2)*Send and receive wireless device signals.
Exposure to Radio Frequency Radiation.
Å
The radiated output power of this device is
below the FCC radio frequency exposure limits.
Nevertheless, the device should be used in such
a manner that the potential for human contact
during normal operation is minimized. To avoid
the possibility of exceeding the FCC radio
frequency exposure limits, human proximity to
the antennae should be not less than 20 cm
(8 inches) during normal operation, including
when the notebook display is closed.
To establish a wireless connection, a wireless
✎
network must already be set up. For more
information, refer to Chapter 11, “Wireless
(Select Models Only).”
*The antennae are not visible from the outside of the notebook. For optimal
transmission, keep the areas immediately around the antennae free from
obstructions
Hardware and Software Guide1–7
Component ID
Front Components
Speakers and Display Release Button
ComponentDescription
Stereo speakers (2)Produce stereo sound.
1
Display release buttonOpens the notebook.
2
1–8Hardware and Software Guide
Lights
ComponentDescription
Power/standby lightOn: Notebook is turned on.
1
Blinking: Notebook is in standby.
Off: Notebook is off or in hibernation.
Battery lightOn: The battery pack is charging.
2
Blinking: The battery pack has
reached a low-battery condition.
Off: The battery pack is fully charged
or not inserted.
Component ID
IDE (Integrated Drive
3
Electronics) drive light
On or blinking: The internal hard drive
or an optical drive is being accessed.
Hardware and Software Guide1–9
Component ID
Left-Side Components
Ports and Jacks
Depending on your notebook model, component locations may
vary. Refer to the following illustrations.
ComponentDescription
Power connectorConnects the AC adapter cable.
1
RJ-11 (modem) jackConnects the modem cable.
2
RJ-45 (network) jackConnects a network cable
3
1–10Hardware and Software Guide
(not included).
(Continued)
ComponentDescription
Component ID
Expansion port 2
4
(select models only)
USB portsConnect optional USB devices.
5
1394 port (4-pin)Connects an optional 1394a device
6
External monitor portConnects an optional VGA monitor or
7
S-Video-out jackConnects an optional S-Video device,
8
Audio-in (microphone) jackConnects an optional stereo
9
Connects the notebook to an optional
docking device.
The notebook has only one
✎
expansion port. The term
expansion port 2
type of expansion port.
For expansion port signal
✎
information, refer to “Expansion
Port Input/Output Signals
(Select Models Only)” in
Chapter 17, “Specifications.”
Number of USB ports vary by
✎
model.
such as a scanner, a digital camera, or
a digital camcorder.
projector.
such as a television, VCR, or video
capture card.
microphone.
describes the
Audio-out (headphone) jackConnects an optional headphone or
-
Hardware and Software Guide1–11
powered stereo speakers. Also
connects the audio function of an
audio/video device such as a television
or VCR.
Component ID
Media and Memory Card Slots
Depending on your notebook model, component locations may
vary. Refer to the following illustrations.
ComponentDescription
Memory Reader
1
(select models only)
PC Card slotIn Windows, supports an optional
2
ExpressCard slot
3
(select models only)
1–12Hardware and Software Guide
Supports the following optional digital
cards: SD (Secure Digital) Memory
Card, SD I/O Card, Memory Stick,
Memory Stick Pro, MultiMediaCard,
xD-Picture Card, and SmartMedia.
Type I or Type II 32-bit (CardBus) or
16-bit PC Card.
Supports an optional ExpressCard.
Right-Side Components
Depending on your notebook model, component locations may
vary. Refer to the following illustrations.
Component ID
ComponentDescription
Optical driveSupports an optical disc, such as a CD
1
Audio-out
2
(headphone) jack
Audio-in
3
(microphone) jack
USB portsConnect optional USB devices.
4
Hardware and Software Guide1–13
or DVD.
Connects an optional headphone or
powered stereo speakers. Also connects
the audio function of an audio/video
device, such as a television or VCR.
Connects an optional stereo microphone.
Number of USB ports vary by
✎
model.
(Continued)
Component ID
ComponentDescription
Monitor portConnects an optional VGA monitor or
5
S-Video-out jackConnects the video function of an
6
Security cable slotAttaches an optional security cable to the
7
projector.
optional S-Video device, such as a
television, VCR, or video capture card.
notebook.
✎
The purpose of security solutions
is to act as a deterrent. These
solutions do not prevent the product
from being mishandled or stolen.
1–14Hardware and Software Guide
Component ID
Bottom Components
Mini PCI and Memory Module Compartment
ComponentDescription
Mini PCI and memory
module compartment
Hardware and Software Guide1–15
■ Holds an optional wireless LAN device
(select models only).
To prevent an unresponsive system and
Ä
the display of a warning message, install
only a Mini PCI device authorized for use
in your notebook by the governmental
agency that regulates wireless devices in
your country. If you install an unauthorized
device and then receive a warning
message, remove the device to restore
notebook functionality. Then contact
Customer Care.
■ Contains 2 memory module slots that support
replaceable memory modules. The number of
preinstalled memory modules varies by
notebook model.
Component ID
Bays, Battery Latch and Vents
ComponentDescription
Hard drive bayHolds the internal hard drive.
1
Vents (4)Provide airflow to cool internal components.
2
To prevent overheating, do not
Ä
obstruct vents. Do not allow a hard
surface, such as a printer, or a soft
surface, such as pillows or thick rugs
or clothing, to block airflow.
Battery bayHolds a battery pack.
3
Battery pack release
4
latch
1–16Hardware and Software Guide
Releases a battery pack from the
battery bay.
Component ID
Additional Hardware Components
The following illustration and table identify and describe the
additional equipment that is included with the notebook.
ComponentDescription
AC adapterConverts AC power to DC power.
1
Power cord*Connects an AC adapter to an
2
Battery packPowers the notebook when the
3
Modem cable* Connects a modem to an
4
Country-specific modem
5
adapter (included by region
as required)*
*Power cords, modem cables, and modem adapters vary in appearance
by region and country.
Hardware and Software Guide1–17
AC outlet.
notebook is not connected to
external power.
RJ-11 telephone jack or to a
country-specific modem adapter.
Adapts the modem cable to a
non-RJ-11 telephone jack.
Component ID
Additional Components
Optical Discs
Software on optical discs, such as CDs or DVDs, is included
with all notebook models.
■The software packaged in the “Required for Setup” bag is not
preinstalled on your notebook. Depending on how you want
to use your notebook, you might want to install some or all of
these applications.
■The software packaged in the “Save for Later” bag is
preinstalled or preloaded on your notebook. The software
discs are provided in case you ever need to repair or reinstall
this software.
Labels
The labels affixed to the notebook provide information you might
need when you troubleshoot system problems or travel
internationally with the notebook.
■Service Tag—Provides the product name, product number
(P/N), and serial number (S/N) of your notebook. You might
need the product number and the serial number when you
contact Customer Care. The Service Tag label is affixed to
the bottom of the notebook. To display the information on the
Service Tag on your screen, select Start > Help and
Support.
■Microsoft Certificate of Authenticity—Contains the
Microsoft Windows Product Key. You might need the
Product Key to update or troubleshoot the operating system.
This certificate is affixed to the bottom of the notebook.
■Regulatory label—Provides regulatory information about the
notebook. The Regulatory label is affixed to the inside of the
battery bay.
1–18Hardware and Software Guide
Component ID
■Modem Approval label—Provides regulatory information
about the modem and lists the agency approval markings
required by some of the countries in which the modem has
been approved for use. You might need this information when
traveling internationally. The Modem Approval label is
affixed to the inside of the Mini PCI and memory module
compartment cover.
■Wireless certification labels—Some notebook models include
an optional WLAN device and/or an optional Bluetooth®
device. If your notebook model includes one or more wireless
devices, a certificate providing regulatory information about
each device and the approval markings of some of the
countries in which the device has been approved for use is
included with your notebook.You might need this
information when traveling internationally. Wireless
certification labels are affixed to the inside of the Mini PCI
and memory module compartment cover.
Hardware and Software Guide1–19
WARNING: To reduce the risk of electric shock or damage to
Å
your equipment:
■Plug the power cord into an AC outlet that is easily accessible
at all times.
■Disconnect power from the notebook by unplugging the power cord
from the AC outlet (not by unplugging the power cord from
the notebook).
■If provided with a 3-pin attachment plug on your power cord, plug
the cord into a grounded (earthed) 3-pin outlet. Do not disable the
power cord grounding pin; for example, by attaching a 2-pin
adapter. The grounding pin is an important safety feature. It is
possible to receive an electric shock from a system that is not
properly grounded.
For the locations and descriptions of power components
✎
mentioned in this chapter, refer to Chapter 1, “Component ID.”
2
Power
Hardware and Software Guide2–1
Power
Power Sources
The notebook can run on internal or external AC power. The
following table indicates the best power sources for common
tasks.
TaskRecommended Power Source
Work in most software
applications
Charge or calibrate a battery
pack in the notebook
Install or modify system software
or write to a disc
■ Charged battery pack in the
notebook
■ External power supplied through
one of the following devices:
❐ AC adapter
❐ Optional AC adapter
❐ Optional docking device
❐ Optional automobile or
aircraft adapter
External power supplied through one
of the following devices:
■ AC adapter
■ Optional AC adapter
■ Optional docking device
■ Optional automobile or aircraft
adapter
External power supplied through
■ AC adapter
■ Optional AC adapter
■ Optional docking device
2–2Hardware and Software Guide
Standby and Hibernation
Standby and hibernation are energy-saving features that conserve
power and reduce startup time. They can be initiated by you or
by the system. For details about when to use each setting, refer to
“Initiating Standby, Hibernation or Shutdown,” later in this
chapter.
Standby
CAUTION: To avoid a complete battery discharge, do not leave your
Ä
notebook in standby for extended periods. Connect the notebook to an
external power source.
Standby reduces power to system components that are not in use.
When standby is initiated, your work is saved in random access
memory (RAM) and the screen is cleared. When you resume
from standby, your work returns to the screen where you left off.
■Saving your work before initiating standby is not usually
necessary, but is a recommended precaution.
Power
■When the notebook is in standby, the power/standby lights on
the power/standby button and on the front of the notebook
blink.
Hardware and Software Guide2–3
Power
Hibernation
CAUTION: If the configuration of the notebook is changed during
Ä
hibernation, resuming from hibernation may not be possible. When the
notebook is in hibernation:
■Do not connect or disconnect the notebook from a docking device.
■Do not add or remove memory modules.
■Do not insert or remove any hard drives.
■Do not connect or disconnect external devices.
■Do not insert or remove a PC Card, ExpressCard, or a digital card,
such as a Secure Digital (SD) Card.
Hibernation saves your work to a hibernation file on the hard
drive, and then shuts down the notebook. When you restore from
hibernation, your work returns to the screen where you left off. If
a power-on password has been set, the password must be entered
to restore from hibernation.
You can disable hibernation. However, if hibernation is disabled,
and the system reaches a low-battery condition, the system will
not automatically save your work while power is on or when
standby has been initiated.
In the Power Options window, hibernation is not displayed as an
option if it has been disabled. You must enable hibernation in
order to select it in the Power Options window. To verify that
hibernation is enabled:
1. Select Start > Control Panel > Performance and Maintenance > Power Options > Hibernate tab.
2. Make sure that the Enable hibernate support check box is
selected.
2–4Hardware and Software Guide
Power
Initiating Standby, Hibernation or Shutdown
The following sections explain when to initiate standby or
hibernation and when to shut down your notebook.
When You Leave Your Work
■Initiating standby clears the screen and uses less power than
leaving the notebook on. Your work returns instantly to the
screen when you resume from standby.
■Initiating hibernation clears the screen, saves your work to
the hard drive, and uses much less power than standby.
■Shutting down the notebook and removing the battery pack is
recommended to extend the life of the battery pack when the
notebook will be disconnected from external power for an
extended period. For details on battery pack storage, refer to
“Storing a Battery Pack,” later in this chapter.
When the Power Supply Is Uncertain
Make sure that hibernation remains enabled, especially if you are
operating the notebook on battery power and do not have access
to an external power supply. If the battery pack fails, hibernation
saves your work to a hibernation file and shuts down the
notebook.
If you pause your work when the power supply is uncertain, do
one of the following:
■Initiate hibernation.
■Shut down the notebook.
■Save your work, and then initiate standby.
Hardware and Software Guide2–5
Power
When Using Infrared Communication or
Drive Media
CAUTION: Do not initiate standby or hibernation while using drive
Ä
media. Doing so may result in possible video and audio degradation
and loss of audio or video playback functionality.
Standby and hibernation interfere with the use of infrared and
Bluetooth communication and drive media. Note the following
guidelines:
■If the notebook is in standby or hibernation, you cannot
initiate an infrared or Bluetooth® transmission.
■If standby or hibernation is accidentally initiated while a
drive medium (such as a diskette, CD, or DVD) is in use:
❏ Your playback may be interrupted.
❏ You may see a warning message: “Putting the computer
into hibernation or standby may stop the playback. Do you
want to continue?” Select No.
❏ You may need to restart the playback to resume audio and
video.
2–6Hardware and Software Guide
Default Power Settings
The following tables describe the factory power settings on the
notebook. You can change many of these settings according to
your preference. For more information on changing power
settings, refer to “Power Options,” later in this chapter.
Turning the Notebook On or Off
TaskProcedureResults
Power
Turn on the
notebook.
Shut down the
notebook.*
*If the system is unresponsive and you are unable to shut down the notebook
with this procedure, refer to “Emergency Shutdown Procedures,” later in this
chapter.
Press the power/standby
button.
1. Save your work and
close all open
applications.
2. Select Start > Turn Off Computer > Turn Off.*
■ The power/standby light
is turned on.
■ The Windows operating
system loads.
■ The power/standby light
is turned off.
■ The Windows operating
system shuts down.
■ The notebook is
turned off.
Hardware and Software Guide2–7
Power
Initiating or Resuming from Standby
TaskProcedureResult
Initiate standbyWith the notebook on, use one of
the following procedures:
■ Press the fn+f5 hotkey.
■ Close the notebook display.
■ Select Start > Turn Off
Computer > Stand By.
Allow the system
to initiate
standby.
No action is required. The system
initiates standby
■ After 10 minutes of inactivity
while running on battery power.
■ After 25 minutes of inactivity
while running on external
power.
■ The power/standby
light blinks.
■ The screen is
cleared.
■ The power/standby
light blinks.
■ The screen is
cleared.
Resume from
standby.
2–8Hardware and Software Guide
Use one of the following
procedures:
■ Briefly press the power/standby
button.
■ Use the TouchPad or press a
TouchPad button.
■ Press any key on the keyboard.
■ Open the display if standby
was initiated by closing the
notebook.
■ The power/standby
light is turned on.
■ Your work returns to
the screen.
Initiating or Restoring from Hibernation
TaskProcedureResult
Power
Initiate
hibernation.
Allow the system
to initiate
hibernation
Restore from
hibernation.
With the notebook on, use one of
the following procedures:
■ Briefly press the
power/standby button.
■ Select Start > Shut Down >
Hibernate. (If the Hibernate
option is not displayed, press
and hold shift
No action is required. If the
notebook is running on battery
power and hibernation is
enabled, the system initiates
hibernation after 30 minutes of
notebook inactivity or when the
battery pack reaches a critical
low-battery condition.
If the notebook is
✎
connected to external
power, the system does
not initiate hibernation.
Use one of the following
procedures:
■ Briefly press the
power/standby button.
■ If the system initiated
hibernation because of a
critical low-battery condition,
connect external power or
insert a charged battery pack
before you press the
power/standby button.
.)
■ The power/standby
light is turned off.
■ The screen is
cleared.
■ The power/standby
light is turned off.
■ The screen is
cleared.
■ The power/standby
light is turned on.
■ You r w or k i s
returned to the
screen.
Hardware and Software Guide2–9
Power
Emergency Shutdown Procedures
CAUTION: Emergency shutdown procedures result in the loss of
Ä
unsaved data.
If the notebook is unresponsive and you are unable to use normal
shutdown procedures, try the following emergency procedures in
the sequence provided:
■Press ctrl+alt+delete. Select Shut Down > Turn Off.
■Press and hold the power/standby button for at least
5 seconds.
■Disconnect the notebook from external power and remove
the battery pack. For more information about removing
and storing the battery pack, refer to the “Storing a Battery
Pack” section in this chapter.
Power Options
Using Power Schemes
A power scheme controls the amount of power the notebook uses
while running on external power or on a battery pack, and also
sets the notebook to initiate standby or hibernation after a period
of inactivity you specify.
To select a preset power scheme or create a custom power
scheme:
1. Select Start > Control Panel > Performance and Maintenance > Power Options > Power Schemes tab.
2. Follow the instructions on the screen.
2–10Hardware and Software Guide
Setting a Standby Password
You can add a security feature that prompts you for your
Microsoft® Windows® user password when the notebook
resumes from standby.
To set a password prompt:
1. Select Start > Control Panel > Performance and Maintenance > Power Options > Advanced tab.
2. Select the check box Prompt for password when the
computer resumes from standby.
3. Select OK.
For information about other passwords and security features,
refer to Chapter 12, “Security.”
Setting Other Power Preferences
You can change the function of the power/standby button, the
fn+f5 hotkey, and the display switch.
Power
At the default settings for the
fn+f5 hotkey, power/standby button,
and display switch, when the notebook is on:
■Briefly pressing the power/standby button initiates
hibernation.
■Pressing the fn+f5 hotkey, called the sleep button in a
Windows operating system, initiates standby.
■Closing the notebook presses the display switch, which turns
off the display.
Hardware and Software Guide2–11
Power
To change the function of the power/standby button, the fn+f5
hotkey, or the display switch:
1. Select Start > Control Panel > Performance and Maintenance > Power Options > Advanced tab.
❏ To change the function of the display switch when you
close the display, select a function from the drop-down list
for When I close the lid of my portable computer. (The
function of the display switch when you open the display
is unaffected by these settings. When you open the display
while the notebook is in standby, the display switch turns
on the notebook.)
❏ To change the function of the power/standby button, select
a function from the drop-down list for When I press the
power button on my computer.
❏ To change the function of the fn+f5 hotkey, select a
function from the drop-down list for When I press the
sleep button on my computer.
2. Select OK.
The hibernate function is available in the power button, sleep
button, and display switch drop-down lists only if hibernation
is enabled. If the Hibernate function is not available on these lists:
1. Select Start > Control Panel > Performance and Maintenance > Power Options > Hibernate tab.
On select notebook models, Windows XP supports software that
enables you to control processor performance. The central
processing unit (CPU) speed can be set for optimal performance
or for optimal power conservation.
For example, the software can be set to trigger an automatic
change in processor speed when the power source changes from
external power to battery pack power, or when the notebook use
changes between active and idle.
Processor performance controls are managed in the Power
Options window.
To access Windows XP processor performance controls:
»Select Start > Control Panel > Performance and
Maintenance > Power Options > Power Schemes tab.
The power scheme you select determines how the processor
performs when the notebook is connected to external power or
running on battery power. Each power scheme for external power
or battery power sets a specific processor state.
Power
Hardware and Software Guide2–13
Power
Different states may be used, depending on whether the notebook
is running on external or battery power. After a power scheme
has been set, no other intervention is required to control the
performance of your notebook processor. The following table
describes the processor performance on external and battery
power for the available power schemes.
Processor Performance
Power Scheme
Home/Office DeskAlways runs at the highest
Portable/LaptopPerformance state is
PresentationPerformance state is
Always OnAlways runs at the highest
Minimal Power
Management
Max BatteryPerformance state is
While on External Power
performance state.
determined based on
CPU demand.
determined based on
CPU demand.
performance state.
Performance state is
determined based on
CPU demand.
determined based on
CPU demand.
Processor Performance
While on Battery Power
Performance state is
determined based on
CPU demand.
Performance state is
determined based on
CPU demand.
Runs at the lowest possible
performance state.
Always runs at the highest
performance state.
Performance state is
determined based on
CPU demand.
Runs at the lowest possible
performance state.
2–14Hardware and Software Guide
Battery Pack
Charging a Battery Pack
To prolong battery life and optimize the accuracy of battery
charge displays:
■If you are charging a new battery pack:
❏ Charge the battery pack while the notebook is connected
to external power through the AC adapter.
❏ When you charge the battery pack, charge it fully.
■If you are charging an in-use battery pack:
❏ Allow the battery pack to discharge to about 10 percent of
a full charge through normal use before charging it.
❏ When you charge the battery pack, charge it fully.
A battery pack inserted in the notebook charges whenever the
notebook is connected to external power through an AC adapter
or through an optional docking device or an optional automobile
or aircraft adapter.
Power
A battery pack inserted in the notebook charges whether the
notebook is off or in use, but the battery pack charges faster while
the notebook is off. Charging may take longer if a battery pack is
new, has been unused for 2 weeks or more, or is much warmer or
cooler than room temperature.
The battery light displays charge status as follows:
■On: The battery pack is charging.
■Blinking: The battery pack has reached a low-battery
condition and is not charging.
■Off: The battery pack is fully charged or not installed.
For information about determining the amount of charge in a
battery pack, refer to “Monitoring the Charge in a Battery Pack”
in this chapter.
Hardware and Software Guide2–15
Power
Monitoring the Charge in a Battery Pack
Obtaining Accurate Charge Reports
To increase the accuracy of battery charge reports:
■Allow a battery pack to discharge to about 10 percent of a full
charge through normal use before charging it.
■When you charge a battery pack, charge it fully. The charge
in even a new battery pack may be reported inaccurately until
the battery pack has been fully charged at least once.
■If a battery pack has been unused for one month or more,
calibrate the battery pack instead of simply charging it.
For information about battery calibration, refer to “Calibrating a
Battery Pack,” later in this chapter.
Displaying Charge Reports
To display battery charge information on the screen in Windows,
use the Windows Power Meter feature.
To access the Windows Power Meter display:
■Select Start > Control Panel > Performance and
Maintenance > Power Options > Power Meter tab.
– or –
■Double-click the Power Meter icon, which is displayed by
default in the taskbar. To display the Power Meter icon if the
default setting has been changed:
a.
Select
Start > Control Panel > Performance and
Maintenance > Power Options > Advanced
b.
Select the
c.
Select
2–16Hardware and Software Guide
Always show
OK.
icon on the taskbar check box.
tab.
Power Meter displays battery status in both percentage and time:
■The percentage indicates the amount of charge remaining in
the battery pack.
■The time indicates the approximate running time remaining
on the battery pack if the battery pack continues to provide
power at the current level. For example, the time remaining
will decrease if you start playing a DVD and will increase if
you stop playing a DVD.
Low-Battery Conditions
Identifying Low-Battery Conditions
When a battery pack that is the only power source for the
notebook reaches a low-battery condition, a text warning message
is displayed, and the battery light blinks.
If a low-battery condition is not resolved and the amount of
charge remaining in the battery pack continues to drop, the
notebook eventually enters a critical low-battery condition.
When the notebook enters a critical low-battery condition:
Power
■If hibernation is enabled, the system initiates hibernation.
Unsaved work may be lost.
■If hibernation is disabled, the notebook remains briefly in
standby, and then shuts down. All unsaved work is lost.
Hibernation is enabled by default. To verify that hibernation is
enabled:
1. Select Start > Control Panel > Performance and Maintenance > Power Options > Hibernate tab.
2. Be sure the Enable hibernation check box is selected.
Hardware and Software Guide2–17
Power
Resolving Low-Battery Conditions
CAUTION: If the notebook has reached a critical low-battery condition
Ä
and has begun to initiate hibernation, do not restore power until the
power/standby light turns off.
To resolve a low-battery condition:
■If external power is available, connect the notebook to the
external power source.
■If a charged battery pack is available, turn off the notebook or
initiate hibernation, insert the charged battery pack, and then
turn on the notebook.
■If no power source is available, save your work. Then initiate
hibernation or shut down the notebook.
2–18Hardware and Software Guide
Calibrating a Battery Pack
When to Calibrate
Even if a battery pack is heavily used, calibration should be
necessary only once a month. You do not have to calibrate a new
battery pack before first use.
Calibration does not usually increase battery run time, but it can
increase the accuracy of battery charge displays, especially under
the following conditions:
■When the battery pack has been unused for one month
or more.
■When the notebook has been running primarily on
external power (and rarely on battery power) for more
than one month.
■When battery charge displays report large changes in the
percentage of power remaining within 2 minutes. For
example, if the Power Meter displays 20 percent of a full
charge remaining and then less than 2 minutes later displays
only 5 percent of a full charge remaining, the rapid drop in
charge remaining indicates that the battery pack needs
calibration.
Power
For more information about battery charge displays, refer to
“Monitoring the Charge in a Battery Pack,” earlier in this
chapter.
Hardware and Software Guide2–19
Power
How to Calibrate
To calibrate a battery pack, you must fully charge, fully
discharge, and then fully recharge the battery pack.
Charging the Battery Pack
Charge the battery pack while the notebook is on. To charge the
battery pack:
1. Insert the battery pack into the notebook.
2. Connect the notebook to external power through the
AC adapter or an optional automobile or aircraft adapter.
(The notebook battery light is on as the battery pack charges.)
3. Leave the notebook connected to external power until the
battery pack is fully charged. (The notebook battery light is
turned off.)
Discharging the Battery Pack
CAUTION: To prevent loss of work, save your work before beginning
Ä
an unattended discharge procedure.
The notebook must remain on throughout the discharge process.
The battery pack can discharge whether or not you are using the
notebook, but the battery pack will discharge faster if the
notebook is in use.
If you use the notebook occasionally during the discharge process
described below and have set energy-saving timeouts, expect the
following performance from your system during the discharge:
■Any unsaved work from your current session will be lost
when the battery pack is fully discharged and the notebook is
shut down.
■The system will not turn off a connected optional monitor.
2–20Hardware and Software Guide
■The system will not decrease hard drive speed while the
notebook is idle.
■System-initiated standby will not occur.
To fully discharge the battery pack:
1. Disable hibernation. To disable hibernation:
a. Select Start > Control Panel > Performance and
Maintenance > Power Options > Hibernate tab.
Power
b. Clear the Enable hibernation check box
.
2. Select Start > Control Panel > Performance and
Maintenance > Power Options > Power Schemes tab.
3. Record all settings in the Plugged in column and all settings
in the Running on batteries column, so you can reset them
after calibration.
4. Use the drop-down lists to set each item in both columns
to Never.
5. Select OK.
6. Disconnect the notebook from the external power source,
but do not turn off the notebook.
7. Run the notebook on battery power until the battery pack is
fully discharged. When the battery pack is fully discharged,
the notebook is shut down.
Hardware and Software Guide2–21
Power
Ä
Recharging the Battery Pack
CAUTION: After calibrating the battery pack, reenable hibernation.
Failure to reenable hibernation may result in a complete battery drain and
potential data loss. To reenable hibernation:
1. Select Start > Settings > Control Panel > Performance and Maintenance > Power Options > Hibernate tab.
2. Select the Enable hibernation check box.
3. Select Apply.
To recharge the battery pack:
1. Connect the notebook to external power and maintain the
connection until the battery pack is fully recharged and
the battery light is turned off.
You can use the notebook while the battery pack is
recharging, but the battery pack will charge faster if the
notebook is turned off.
2. If the notebook is turned off, turn on the notebook after
the battery pack is fully charged and the battery light is off.
3. Select
Start > Control Panel > Performance and
Maintenance
> Power Options > Power Schemes
tab.
4. Reenter the settings you recorded earlier for the items in the
Plugged in column and the Running on batteries column.
5. Select OK.
Conserving Battery Pack Power
Using the following battery conservation settings and procedures
extends the time that a battery pack can run the notebook from a
single charge.
2–22Hardware and Software Guide
Conserving Power as You Work
To conserve power as you work:
■Prevent devices you are not using from drawing power from
the notebook. For example:
❏ Turn off wireless connections and exit modem
applications when you are not using them.
❏ Disconnect any external devices from the notebook that
are not plugged into an external power source.
❏ Stop or remove an inserted PC Card or ExpressCard.
❏ Disable or remove an inserted digital card.
❏ Turn off a device connected to the S-Video-out jack.
■Use optional, externally powered speakers instead of the
internal speakers whenever possible. When you must use
the internal speakers, minimize system volume. Volume can
be adjusted with the volume buttons.
■Minimize screen brightness. To decrease screen brightness,
press the
the
fn+f7 hotkey. To increase screen brightness, press
fn+f8 hotkey.
Power
■If you leave your work, initiate standby or hibernation, or
shut down the notebook.
Selecting Power Conservation Settings
To set the notebook to use less power in Windows:
■Select a short wait for the screen saver and select a screen
saver with minimal graphics and motion.
To access screen saver settings:
»Select Start > Control Panel > Appearance and
Themes > Choose a Screensaver.
■Through the operating system, select a power scheme with
low-power-use settings. Refer to “Using Power Schemes,”
earlier in this chapter.
Hardware and Software Guide2–23
Power
Replacing a Battery Pack
CAUTION: To prevent loss of work when removing a battery pack that
Ä
is the only power source, turn off the notebook or initiate hibernation. (If
you initiate hibernation, do not begin the following procedure until the
power/standby lights are turned off, indicating that hibernation is
complete.)
Removing a Battery Pack
To remove a battery pack:
1. Turn the notebook upside down.
2. Slide the battery release latch 1 to release the battery pack.
3. Pivot the battery pack away from the notebook 2 and remove
it from the battery bay 3.
2–24Hardware and Software Guide
Inserting a Battery Pack
To insert a battery pack:
1. Turn the notebook upside down.
2. Insert the battery pack 1 into the battery bay and rotate it 2
until it is seated.
Power
Hardware and Software Guide2–25
Power
Storing a Battery Pack
CAUTION: To prevent damage to a battery pack, do not expose it to
Ä
high temperatures for extended periods of time.
If a notebook will be unused and unplugged for more than
2 weeks, remove any battery packs and store them separately.
High temperatures accelerate the self-discharge rate of a stored
battery pack. To prolong the charge of a stored battery pack, store
it in a cool, dry place.
Use the following table to estimate how long you can safely store
a battery pack. The storage times provided are based on a battery
pack that contains 50 percent of a full charge. A fully charged
battery pack can be safely stored for longer periods; a battery
pack containing a lower charge can be safely stored for less time.
Calibrate a battery pack that has been stored for one month or
more before using it.
Temperature
Range °F
115° to 140° 46° to 60°Less than 1 month
79° to 113° 26° to 45°No more than 3 months
32° to 77° 0° to 25°1 year
2–26Hardware and Software Guide
Temperature
Range °CSafe Storage Time
Disposing of a Used Battery Pack
WARNING: To reduce the risk of fire or burns, do not disassemble,
Å
crush, or puncture a battery pack; short the external contacts on a
battery pack; or dispose of a battery pack in fire or water. Do not
expose a battery pack to high temperatures above 60°C (140°F).
Replace only with the battery pack approved for this notebook.
When a battery pack has reached the end of its useful life, do not
N
dispose of the battery pack in general household waste. Follow the
local laws and regulations in your area for computer battery pack
disposal.
In Europe, dispose of or recycle battery packs by using the public
collection system or by returning them to HP, your service partner, or
their agents.
Power
Hardware and Software Guide2–27
Keyboard and TouchPad
TouchPad
TouchPad Components
3
ComponentDescription
TouchPad*Moves the pointer.
1
TouchPad horizontal scroll
2
zone
Hardware and Software Guide3–1
Scrolls left or right.
(Continued)
Keyboard and TouchPad
ComponentDescription
Left TouchPad button*Functions like the left button on an
3
Right TouchPad buttonFunctions like the right button on an
4
external mouse.
external mouse.
TouchPad vertical scroll
5
zone*
*
This table describes default settings. For information about changing the
functions of these TouchPad components, refer to “Setting TouchPad
Preferences,” later in this chapter.
Scrolls up or down.
3–2Hardware and Software Guide
Using the TouchPad
In Windows the TouchPad provides the navigation, selection, and
scroll functions of an optional external mouse.
■To move the pointer, slide your finger across the TouchPad
surface in the direction you want to move the pointer.
■To execute the click functions of the left or right button on
an external mouse, press the left or right TouchPad button.
■To scroll, slide your finger along a scroll zone in the direction
you want to scroll. Sliding your finger from the TouchPad
region to a scroll zone without first lifting your finger from
the TouchPad region will not activate the scrolling region.
The TouchPad is enabled when the notebook is turned on. If you
work with keystrokes rather than mouse actions, you may prefer
to disable the TouchPad to prevent accidental TouchPad activity.
Keyboard and TouchPad
Hardware and Software Guide3–3
Keyboard and TouchPad
Setting TouchPad Preferences
Mouse Properties in Windows enables you to customize settings
for pointing devices, including:
■Enabling or disabling a pointing device (enabled by default).
■TouchPad tapping, which enables you to tap the TouchPad
once to select an object or twice to double-click an object
(enabled by default).
■Edge motion, which enables you to continue to scroll even
though your finger has reached the edge of the TouchPad
(disabled by default).
■Palm Check, which helps prevent moving the pointer
unintentionally if your palms contact the TouchPad as
you type (disabled by default).
Other features, such as mouse speed preferences and mouse trails,
are also found in the Mouse Properties window.
To access Mouse Properties:
»Select Start > Control Panel > Printers and Other
Hardware > Mouse.
In the TouchPad Properties window you can access additional
TouchPad preferences.
3–4Hardware and Software Guide
Hotkeys
Identifying Hotkeys
Hotkeys are preset combinations of the fn key 2 with one of the
following keys:
enter key 5, and end key 6.
esc key 1, function keys 3, backspace key 4,
Keyboard and TouchPad
The icons on the
hotkey functions.
The functions of all hotkeys are described in the following
sections.
Hardware and Software Guide3–5
f1 through f12 function keys represent their
Keyboard and TouchPad
Hotkey Quick Reference
The following table identifies the default hotkey functions.
The function of the fn+f5 hotkey can be changed. For
✎
instructions, refer to “Setting Other Power Preferences” in
Chapter 2, “Power.”
Default FunctionHotkey
Opens Help and Support Center.fn+f1
Opens print options window.fn+f2
Opens default Internet browser.fn+f3
Switches the image among displays.fn+f4
Initiates standby.fn+f5
Initiates QuickLock.fn+f6
Decreases screen brightness.fn+f7
Increases screen brightness.fn+f8
Plays, pauses, or resumes an audio CD or DVD.fn+f9
Stops an audio CD or DVD.fn+f10
Plays the previous track or chapter on an audio CD
or DVD.
Plays the next track or chapter on an audio CD or DVD.fn+f12
Navigates back in an applicationfn+backspace
Selects an option on the screen.fn+enter
Displays system information.
*To clear the information display, press esc.
3–6Hardware and Software Guide
*
fn+f11
fn+esc
Keyboard and TouchPad
Hotkey Procedures
Using Hotkeys on the Internal Keyboard
To use a hotkey command on the notebook keyboard, use either
of the following procedures:
■Briefly press fn, and then briefly press the second key of
the hotkey command.
■Press and hold down fn, briefly press the second key of the
hotkey command, and then release both keys at the
same time.
Using Hotkeys on an External Keyboard
To use a hotkey command on an external keyboard, press the
scroll lock key twice, then the second key only of the hotkey
combination. For example, to use the
external keyboard, press
scroll lock+scroll lock+f7.
fn+f7 command on an
Using Hotkey Commands
Open Help and Support Center (fn+f1)
The fn+f1 hotkey opens the Help and Support Center.
In addition to providing information about your Windows
operating system, the Help and Support Center provides
■Information about your notebook, such as model and serial
number, installed software, hardware components, and
specifications.
■Answers to questions about using your notebook.
■Tutorials to help you learn to use notebook and Windows
features.
■Updates for your Windows operating system, drivers, and the
software provided on your notebook.
Hardware and Software Guide3–7
Keyboard and TouchPad
■Checkups for notebook functionality.
■Automated and interactive troubleshooting, repair solutions,
and system recovery procedures.
■Links to Compaq support specialists.
In Windows, you can also access the Help and Support Center by
selecting Start > Help and Support.
Open Print Window (fn+f2)
The fn+f2 hotkey opens the print options window of the active
Windows application.
Open Web Browser (fn+f3)
The fn+f3 hotkey opens your Web browser.
■Until you have set up your Internet or network services, the
fn+f3 hotkey opens the Windows Internet Connection wizard.
For information about using the wizard and other Internet
connection methods, refer to the printed Getting Started
guide included with your notebook.
■After you have set up your Internet or network services and
your Web browser home page, you can use the
fn+f3 hotkey to
quickly access your home page and the Internet.
Switch Image (fn+f4)
The fn+f4 hotkey switches the image among display devices
connected to the system. For example, if a monitor is connected
to the notebook through the monitor port, each time you press the
fn+f4 hotkey the image switches among the notebook display, the
monitor display, and a simultaneous display on both the notebook
and the monitor.
3–8Hardware and Software Guide
Most external monitors receive video information from the
notebook using the external VGA video standard. The
hotkey can also toggle images among other devices receiving
video information from the notebook.
The following video transmission types, with examples of devices
that use them, are supported by the
■LCD (notebook display)
■External VGA (most external monitors)
■S-Video (televisions, camcorders, VCRs, and video capture
boards with S-Video-in jacks)
■Composite video (televisions, camcorders, VCRs, and video
capture boards with composite video-in jacks)
Composite video can be connected to the notebook only when
✎
it is connected to an optional docking device.
Initiate Standby (fn+f5)
Keyboard and TouchPad
fn+f4
fn+f4 hotkey:
The fn+f5 hotkey is set by default to initiate standby.
When standby is initiated, your work is saved in random access
memory (RAM), the screen is cleared, and power is conserved.
When the notebook is in standby, the power/standby lights blink.
■To initiate standby, the notebook must be on. If the notebook
is in hibernation, you must restore from hibernation before
you can initiate standby.
■To resume from standby, briefly press the power/standby
button, use the TouchPad, press any key on the keyboard, or
press the music button, DVD button, or a TouchPad button.
To restore from hibernation, briefly press the power/standby
button.
Hardware and Software Guide3–9
Keyboard and TouchPad
The function of the fn+f5 hotkey can be changed. For example,
you can set the
standby. In all Windows operating system windows, references to
the sleep button apply to the
fn+f5 hotkey to initiate hibernation instead of
fn+f5 hotkey.
For information about changing the function of the
refer to “Setting Other Power Preferences” in Chapter 2,
“Power.”
For more information about using standby and hibernation, refer
to Chapter 2, “Power.”
Initiate QuickLock (fn+f6)
In Windows the fn+f6 hotkey initiates the QuickLock security
feature.
QuickLock protects your work by displaying the operating
system Log On window. While the Log On window is displayed,
the notebook cannot be accessed until a Windows user password
or a Windows administrator password is entered.
Before you can use QuickLock, you must set a Windows user
password or a Windows administrator password. For instructions,
refer to the Help and Support Center. To access the Help and
Support Center, press the
and Support.
To use QuickLock, press
lock the notebook. Then follow the instructions on the screen to
enter your Windows user password or your Windows
administrator password and access the notebook.
fn+f1 hotkey or select Start > Help
fn+f6 to display the Log On window and
fn+f5 hotkey,
For information about combining Windows passwords with
Compaq passwords, refer to “Passwords” in Chapter 12,
“Security.”
3–10Hardware and Software Guide
Decrease Brightness (fn+f7)
The fn+f7 hotkey decreases the brightness of the notebook screen.
The longer you hold down the
dims. Decreasing screen brightness conserves power.
fn+f7 hotkey, the more the screen
Keyboard and TouchPad
To increase screen brightness, press the
fn+f8 hotkey.
Increase Brightness (fn+f8)
The fn+f8 hotkey increases the brightness of the notebook
screen. The longer you hold down the
the screen brightens.
To decrease screen brightness, press the
fn+f8 hotkey, the more
fn+f7 hotkey.
Media Activity Hotkeys (fn+f9 through fn+f12)
The 4 left-hand buttons control media activity. The
✎
3 right-hand buttons control volume.
The following 4 media activity hotkeys can be used to control the
play of an audio CD or a DVD.
To control the play of a video CD in Windows, use the media
activity controls in your Windows video CD player application.
In Windows, you can also control the play of an audio CD, a
DVD, a video CD, or an MP3 file by using the media activity
buttons on your notebook.
Hardware and Software Guide3–11
Keyboard and TouchPad
Play, Pause or Resume an Audio CD or a DVD
(fn+f9)
■If the audio CD or the DVD is not playing, press the fn+f9
hotkey to begin or resume the play.
■If the audio CD or the DVD is playing, press the fn+f9 hotkey
to pause the play.
Stop an Audio CD or a DVD (fn+f10)
The fn+f10 hotkey stops the play of an audio CD or a DVD.
You must stop a CD or DVD that is playing before you can
remove it from the optical drive.
Play Previous Track or Chapter of an Audio
CD or a DVD (fn+f11)
The fn+f11 hotkey plays the previous track of an audio CD or the
previous chapter of a DVD that is playing.
Play Next Track or Chapter of an Audio CD
or a DVD (fn+f12)
The fn+f12 hotkey plays the next track of an audio CD or the next
chapter of a DVD that is playing.
3–12Hardware and Software Guide
Keyboard and TouchPad
Navigate Back (fn+backspace)
In Windows, the fn+backspace hotkey navigates backward in the
current application. It has the same function as the
Windows hotkey.
Select an Item on the Screen (fn+enter)
The fn+enter hotkey selects items on the screen. Press the fn+enter
hotkey once to make a selection.
Display System Information (fn+esc)
The fn+esc hotkey displays information about system hardware
components and software version numbers.
fn+esc display, the version of the system BIOS (basic
In the
input-output system) is displayed as the BIOS date. On some
notebook models, the BIOS date is displayed in decimal format.
The BIOS date is sometimes called the system ROM version
number.
For information about updating the system ROM, refer to
Chapter 8, “Memory Modules.”
alt+left arrow
Hardware and Software Guide3–13
Keyboard and TouchPad
Keypads
Using an Embedded Numeric Keypad
The 15 keys of the embedded numeric keypad 1 can be used like
the keys on an external numeric keypad. When the embedded
numeric keypad is turned on, each key on the keypad performs
the function indicated by the icon in the upper-right corner of
the key.
The embedded numeric keypad cannot be used while an
✎
external numeric keypad is connected to the notebook.
To turn the keypad on:
»Press fn+num lk2. The num lock light 3 is turned on.
To turn the embedded numeric keypad off, press
3–14Hardware and Software Guide
fn+num lk again.
Keyboard and TouchPad
Switching the Functions of Keypad Keys
You can temporarily switch the functions of an embedded
numeric keypad key between its standard function and its keypad
function.
■To use a key on the keypad as a keypad key while the
keypad is turned off, press and hold
■To use a key on the keypad as a standard key while the
keypad is turned on:
❏ Press and hold fn to type with the key in lowercase.
❏ Press and hold fn+shift to type with the key in uppercase.
fn while pressing the key.
Releasing
a keypad key returns to its keypad function if the keypad is turned
on or to its standard function if the keypad is turned off.
fn returns a keypad key to its set function. For example,
Using an External Numeric Keypad
The embedded numeric keypad cannot be turned on while an
✎
optional external numeric keypad is connected to the notebook.
Most keys on most external numeric keypads function differently
when num lock mode is on than when num lock mode is off. For
example:
■When num lock mode is on, most keypad keys type numbers.
■When num lock mode is off, most keypad keys function like
the arrow, page up, or page down keys.
Hardware and Software Guide3–15
Keyboard and TouchPad
Turning Num Lock Mode On and Off
As You Work
To turn num lock mode on or off on an external numeric keypad
as you work, press the
not on the notebook.
■When an external numeric keypad is turned on and is in num
lock mode, the num lock light on the notebook is on.
■When an external numeric keypad is turned off or is turned
on with num lock mode turned off, the num lock light on the
notebook is off.
num lk key on the external numeric keypad,
3–16Hardware and Software Guide
Audio Features
Adjusting the Volume
To adjust volume, use the volume buttons on the notebook.
ComponentDescription
Volume down buttonPress to decrease volume.
Volume up buttonPress to increase volume.
Volume mute buttonPress to mute volume. The mute light
is turned on.
4
Multimedia
To restore volume, press the
✎
volume down, volume up, or
volume mute button.
Hardware and Software Guide4–1
Multimedia
You can also adjust volume by using the volume control software
available in the Windows operating system and in some Windows
multimedia applications.
The volume mute button on the notebook overrides all software
✎
volume settings.
To access the Windows volume controls:
»Select Start > Control Panel > Sounds, Speech, and Audio
Devices > Sounds and Audio Devices > Volume tab.
Using the Audio-In (Microphone) Jack
The audio-in (microphone) jack connects an optional stereo
microphone.
It is recommended that you use an electret condenser microphone
with a 3.5-mm plug. If you connect a dynamic microphone, the
recommended sensitivity may not be achieved.
Depending on your notebook model, the location of the audio-in
(microphone) jack varies.
Using the Audio-Out (Headphone) Jack
WARNING: To reduce the risk of personal injury, adjust the volume
Å
before putting on headphones.
CAUTION: To prevent possible damage to an external device, do not
Ä
plug a monaural (single sound channel) plug into an audio-out jack.
4–2Hardware and Software Guide
Connecting the Audio-Out
(Headphone) Jack
An audio-out jack, sometimes called a headphone jack, connects
optional headphones or externally powered stereo speakers. An
audio-out jack is also used to connect the audio functions of an
audio/video device such as a television or VCR. The notebook is
set by default to transmit analog audio signals through the
audio-out (headphone) jack.
The notebook can also transmit S/PDIF digital audio signals
through the audio-out jacks. To transmit S/PDIF signals to
an external device, the system must include an optional docking
device.
When any device is connected to an audio-out jack, the internal
✎
speakers are disabled.
When you connect a device to an audio-out jack, use only a
✎
3.5-mm plug.
Multimedia
The location of the audio-out (headphone) jack varies, depending
on your notebook model.
Hardware and Software Guide4–3
Multimedia
Video Features
Connecting an S-Video Device
Connecting the Audio
The S-Video-out jack supports video signals only.
If you are setting up a configuration that combines audio and
video functions, such as playing a DVD movie on your notebook
and displaying it on your television, you need a standard 3.5-mm
audio cable, available from most computer or electronics retailers.
Plug one end of the audio cable into an audio-out (headphone)
jack on the notebook. Plug the other end of the cable into the
audio-in jack on the external device.
For more information about the notebook audio-out jacks and
about the types of devices that can be connected to them, refer to
“Using the Audio-Out (Headphone) Jack,” earlier in this chapter.
4–4Hardware and Software Guide
Connecting the Video
To transmit video signals through the S-Video-out jack, you
need a standard S-Video cable, available from most computer
or electronics retailers.
To connect the S-Video cable:
1. Plug either end of the S-Video cable into the notebook
S-Video-out jack, illustrated below.
2. Plug the other end of the cable into the S-Video-in jack on
the external device.
Depending on your notebook model, the location of the
✎
S-Video-out jack will vary.
Multimedia
Hardware and Software Guide4–5
Multimedia
Displaying a Video Image
To display a video image, both the notebook and the video device
must be turned on.
Switch the image between the notebook display and the video
device display by repeatedly pressing the
fn+f4 hotkey switches the image among the notebook display,
the
any connected displays, and simultaneous display.
The notebook can transmit composite video signals to an external
device only when an optional docking device is connected to the
notebook.
Multimedia Software
The multimedia software included with your notebook is
determined by your region and notebook model.
The following list describes the capabilities of some of the
multimedia software that may be included with your notebook.
■Windows Media Player—Plays audio CDs and DVDs, and
copies audio and data CDs. It also plays common audio and
video file types, such as MP3, WMA, AVI, MPG, and WMV.
This software is included with the Windows operating
system.
fn+f4 hotkey. Pressing
■InterVideo WinDVD—Plays video CDs and DVD movies.
This software is preinstalled on select notebooks. You can
also obtain this software by any of the following methods:
❏ Install WinDVD from the Driver Recovery disc provided
with most notebooks.
❏ If you do not have the Driver Recovery disc, contact
Customer Care for a copy of the restore solution for you
notebook.
Download the software from the Compaq Web site:
http://www.compaq.com
4–6Hardware and Software Guide
■InterVideo WinDVD Creator Plus—Provides the ability to
create, edit, and burn movies to a DVD or video CD. This
software is located on the InterVideo WinDVD Creator CD,
included with select notebooks.
■Sonic RecordNow!—Enables you to create copies of data and
audio CDs and DVDs, and create personalized audio CDs and
DVDs. RecordNow! is preinstalled on select notebooks.
For more information about using multimedia software, refer
✎
to the online Help for the software.
Your notebook may include additional multimedia software. Be
sure to explore
■Your desktop icons.
■The software listed at Start > All Programs.
■The preloaded items that may be available at Start > All
Programs > SW Setup.
Observing the Copyright Warning
Multimedia
It is a criminal offense, under applicable copyright laws, to make
unauthorized copies of copyright-protected material, including
computer programs, films, broadcasts, and sound recordings.
This notebook should not be used for such purposes.
Hardware and Software Guide4–7
Multimedia
Installing Software
To install software included with the notebook from a CD:
1. Connect the notebook to a reliable electrical outlet.
2. Close any open applications.
3. Insert a software CD into the optical drive.
❏ If Autorun is enabled an installation wizard is displayed.
❏ If Autorun is disabled, select Start > Run. Enter
x:\setup.exe
where x is your CD drive designation
and then select OK.
4. When the installation wizard is displayed, follow the
installation instructions on the screen.
5. Restart the notebook if prompted.
Repeat the installation procedure for all software you want to
✎
install.
WinDVD Creator has special drive requirements for proper
✎
installation. To install WinDVD Creator, refer to the
instructions provided with the InterVideo WinDVD Creator CD.
Enabling AutoPlay
AutoPlay is an option in Windows that turns the Autorun feature
on or off. Autorun starts a program or plays a title on a disc as
soon as it is inserted into the drive and the drive door is closed. By
default, AutoPlay is enabled on the notebook.
To disable AutoPlay or to enable AutoPlay if the feature has been
turned off, refer to your operating system documentation or visit
the Microsoft Web site at
4–8Hardware and Software Guide
http://www.microsoft.com.
Changing DVD Region Settings
CAUTION: The region settings on your DVD drive can only be changed
Ä
5times.
■The region setting you select the fifth time becomes the permanent
region setting on the DVD drive.
■The number of allowable region changes remaining on the drive
is displayed in the Remaining Times Until Permanent field in the
WinDVD window. The number in the field includes the fifth and
permanent change.
Most DVDs that contain copyrighted files also contain region
codes. The region codes help protect copyrights internationally.
You can play a DVD containing a region code only if the region
code on the DVD matches the region setting on your DVD drive.
If the region code on a DVD does not match the region setting on
your drive, a “Playback Of Content From This Region Is Not
Permitted” message is displayed when you insert the DVD. To
play the DVD, you must change the region setting on your DVD
drive. DVD region settings can be changed through the operating
system or through some DVD players.
Multimedia
Using the Operating System
To change settings through the operating system:
1. Open Device Manager by selecting Start > My Computer.
Right-click in the window and select Properties > Hardware
tab > Device Manager.
2. Select DVD/CD-ROM drives, right-click the DVD drive for
which you want to change region settings, and then select
Properties.
3. Make the desired changes on the DVD Region tab.
4. Select OK.
5. For additional information, refer to the Windows operating
system Help and Support.
Hardware and Software Guide4–9
Multimedia
Using WinDVD
To change the region settings on a drive using WinDVD:
1. Open WinDVD through one of the following methods:
❏ Select the WinDVD Player icon in the notification area,
To change region settings on a drive using a DVD player other
then WinDVD, refer to the documentation provided with the
player.
4–10Hardware and Software Guide
Drives
CAUTION: To reduce the risk of critical data loss, initiate standby
Ä
before you move the notebook or an optional external hard drive from
one location to another. To initiate standby, select Start > Turn Off Computer > Standby. For more information on initiating and
resuming from standby, refer to Chapter 2, “Power.”
Removable drives enable you to store and access data.
A USB drive can be added by connecting the drive to a USB port
on the notebook or on an optional docking device. For
information about connecting a USB drive, refer to the “Using
USB Devices” section in Chapter 9.
5
Hardware and Software Guide5–1
Drives
Drive Care
Drives are fragile notebook components that must be handled
with care. The following cautions apply to all drives. Additional
cautions are included with the procedures to which they apply.
CAUTION: To prevent loss or damage to the notebook or a drive:
Ä
■Handle a drive carefully. Do not drop it.
■Excessive force can damage drive connectors. When you insert a
drive, use only enough force to seat the drive.
■Do not spray a drive with cleaning fluid or other liquid or expose it
to temperature extremes.
■Do not remove the primary hard drive (the hard drive in the hard
drive bay) except for repair or replacement.
■Electrostatic discharge can damage electronic components.
To prevent electrostatic damage to the notebook or a drive:
❏Discharge yourself from static electricity before handling a
drive by touching a grounded metal object
❏Avoid touching the connectors on a drive.
For more information about preventing electrostatic damage,
refer to the
■Avoid exposing a drive or a diskette to devices with magnetic
fields. Security devices with magnetic fields include airport
walk-through devices and security wands. The airport security
devices that check carry-on luggage, usually while it is placed
on a conveyor belt, use x-rays instead of magnetism and will not
damage a drive or a diskette.
■If you mail a drive, ship it in packaging that protects it from shock,
vibration, temperature, and high humidity. Label the package
“FRAGILE.”
Regulatory and Safety Notices
guide.
Airport security devices that check carry-on luggage placed on
✎
a conveyor belt use x-rays instead of magnetism and will not
damage a hard drive.
5–2Hardware and Software Guide
Removing the Primary Hard Drive
CAUTION: To prevent system lockup and loss of information:
Ä
■Shut down the notebook before removing the hard drive from the
hard drive bay. Do not remove the hard drive while the notebook is
on, in standby or in hibernation.
■If you are not sure whether the notebook is in hibernation, turn the
notebook on by pressing the power/standby button. Then shut
down the notebook through the operating system.
The hard drive that is in the hard drive bay is the primary hard
drive. Remove it only after the notebook is properly shut down.
To remove the primary hard drive:
1. Save your work and close any open applications.
2. Shut down the notebook and close the display.
3. Turn the notebook upside down.
4. Loosen the screws in the hard drive bay cover.
Drives
Hardware and Software Guide5–3
Drives
5. Lift the hard drive bay cover 1 and remove it from the
notebook 2.
6. Slide the hard drive toward the edge of the notebook to
release it 1.
7. Remove the hard drive 2.
5–4Hardware and Software Guide
Reinstalling the Primary Hard Drive
To reinstall the primary hard drive:
1. Lower the hard drive into the hard drive bay 1.
2. Slide the hard drive away from the edge of the notebook until
it is fully seated 2.
Drives
Hardware and Software Guide5–5
Drives
3. Align the tabs on the hard drive cover with the slots on the
notebook 1 and press the hard drive cover down until it snaps
into place 2.
4. Tighten the screws on the hard drive bay cover.
5–6Hardware and Software Guide
Removing an Optical Disc
(Without Power)
To remove an optical disc when power is unavailable:
1. Insert the end of a paper clip into the release access in the
front bezel of the drive 1.
2. Press gently on the paper clip until the media tray is released,
and then pull out the tray until it is fully extended 2.
3. Remove the disc from the tray by gently pressing down on the
spindle while lifting the outer edges of the disc 3. Handle the
disc by the edges, not the flat surfaces. If the media tray is not
fully extended, tilt the disc as you remove it. To protect the
disc, place it in a protective case
Drives
4. Close the media tray.
Hardware and Software Guide5–7
Drives
Displaying Optical Disc Contents
When an optical disc is inserted into a drive and Autorun is
enabled, the contents of the disc display on the screen.
To display the contents of a disc when Autorun is not enabled:
1. Click Start > Run, and then type
x:
where x = the designation of the drive containing the disc.
2. Press
enter.
Avoiding Standby or Hibernation
CAUTION: To prevent possible video degradation and loss of audio or
Ä
video playback functionality, do not initiate standby or hibernation
while playing any type of media.
If standby or hibernation is accidentally initiated while a drive
medium (such as a CD, CD-RW, or DVD) is in use, the following
results may occur:
■Your playback may be interrupted.
■You may see the following warning: “Putting the computer
into hibernation or standby may stop the playback. Do you
want to continue?” Select No.
Resume from hibernation or standby by pressing the
power/standby button. Audio or video may resume or you may
need to restart the medium.
5–8Hardware and Software Guide
PC Cards and ExpressCards
What Is a PC Card?
CAUTION: If you install software or enablers provided by a PC Card
Ä
manufacturer, you may not be able to use other PC Cards. If you are
instructed by the documentation included with your PC Card to install
device drivers:
■Install only the device drivers for your operating system.
■Do not install other software, such as card services, socket services,
or enablers, that may also be supplied by the PC Card
manufacturer.
A PC Card is a credit card-sized accessory designed to conform
to the standard specifications of the Personal Computer Memory
Card International Association (PCMCIA).
■The notebook supports 32-bit (CardBus) and 16-bit
PC Cards.
6
■The notebook is equipped with one PC Card slot, and
it supports 2 Type I cards or 2 Type II cards.
■Zoomed video PC Cards are not supported.
■12-V PC Cards are not supported.
Hardware and Software Guide6–1
PC Cards and ExpressCards
Inserting a PC Card
CAUTION: To prevent damage to the connectors:
■Use minimal pressure when inserting a PC Card into a
PC Card slot.
■Do not move or transport the notebook while a PC Card is inserted.
1. Press the PC Card eject button 1, and then remove the
PC Card cover 2.
6–2Hardware and Software Guide
PC Cards and ExpressCards
2. Hold the PC Card label-side up with the connector facing
the notebook.
3. Gently slide the card into the slot until the card is seated. The
operating system will issue a sound to indicate that a device
has been detected.
Hardware and Software Guide6–3
PC Cards and ExpressCards
Removing a PC Card
CAUTION: To prevent loss of work or an unresponsive system, stop the
Ä
PC Card before removing it.
1. Stop the PC Card by selecting the Safely Remove Hardware
icon in the notification area at the far right of the taskbar, and
then selecting the PC Card. (To display the Safely Remove
Hardware icon, select Show Hidden Icons on the taskbar.)
2. Press the PC Card eject button 1. (This action extends the
button into position for releasing the PC Card.)
3. Gently slide out the card 2.
4. Replace the PC Card cover if you are not inserting another
PC Card.
An inserted PC Card uses power even when not in use. To
✎
conserve power, stop or remove a PC Card when you are not
using it.
6–4Hardware and Software Guide
What Is an ExpressCard?
The ExpressCard is a next-generation PC Card with higher
performance and scalability and is designed to conform to the
standard specifications of the PCMCIA.
To support a broad range of applications, ExpressCards come in
2 sizes: ExpressCard/34 and ExpressCard/54. The ExpressCard
slot on your notebook supports one ExpressCard, which may be
either size.
PC Cards and ExpressCards
Component
ExpressCard/34
1
ExpressCard/54
2
Hardware and Software Guide6–5
PC Cards and ExpressCards
Configuring an ExpressCard
CAUTION: If you install all of the software or any of the enablers
provided by an ExpressCard manufacturer, you may not be able to use
other ExpressCards. If you are instructed by the documentation included
with your ExpressCard to install device drivers:
■Install only the device drivers for your operating system.
■Do not install other software, such as card services, socket services,
or enablers, that may also be supplied by the ExpressCard
manufacturer.
Inserting an ExpressCard
CAUTION: To prevent damage to the ExpressCard connectors:
Ä
■Use minimal force when inserting an ExpressCard into the
ExpressCard slot.
■Do not move or transport the notebook while an ExpressCard is
inserted.
1. Firmly press and quickly release the ExpressCard cover to
eject it 1.
2. Slide the ExpressCard cover out of the slot 2.
6–6Hardware and Software Guide
PC Cards and ExpressCards
3. Hold the ExpressCard label-side up with the connectors
facing the notebook.
4. Gently slide the card into the slot until the card is seated.
Hardware and Software Guide6–7
PC Cards and ExpressCards
Removing an ExpressCard
CAUTION: To prevent loss of work or an unresponsive system, stop the
Ä
ExpressCard before removing it.
Stopping an ExpressCard, even if it is not in use, conserves
✎
power.
1. Close all applications and complete all activities that are
supported by the ExpressCard.
2. To stop an ExpressCard, select the Safely Remove Hardware icon on the taskbar, and then select the
ExpressCard. (To display the Safely Remove Hardware icon
on the taskbar, click the arrow icon for Show Hidden Icons.)
3. Gently press and quickly release the ExpressCard to
eject it 1.
4. Slide the ExpressCard out of the slot 2.
5. Replace the ExpressCard cover if you are not inserting
another ExpressCard.
6–8Hardware and Software Guide
Digital Memory Cards
(Select Models Only)
Using Digital Media
The Memory Reader supports the following digital media
formats:
■Secure Digital (SD) Memory Card (SD Card)
■Secure Digital Input/Output (SD I/O)
■MultiMediaCard (MMC)
■Memory Stick (MS)
■Memory Stick Pro (MSP)
■SmartMedia (SM)
■xD-Picture Card (XD)
7
Digital memory cards provide secure data storage and convenient
data sharing. SD I/O cards provide extended input/output
functions, such as wireless LAN and digital TV tuner devices.
These cards are often used with digital media-equipped cameras
and PDAs as well as other notebooks.
Hardware and Software Guide7–1
Digital Memory Cards (Select Models Only)
Inserting Digital Cards
CAUTION: To prevent damage to the digital card connectors:
Ä
■Use minimal force when inserting a digital card into a Memory
Reader.
■Do not move or transport the notebook while digital cards are
inserted.
1. Hold the card label-side up with the connectors facing
the notebook.
2. Gently slide the card into the Memory Reader until the card is
seated. (The card will extend slightly beyond the edge of the
notebook.)
7–2Hardware and Software Guide
Digital Memory Cards (Select Models Only)
Removing Digital Cards
To remove a digital card:
1. Complete all activities that are supported by the card (such as
a data transfer) and close all applications.
2. To stop a digital card, select the Safely Remove Hardware
icon on the taskbar, and then select the digital card. (To
display the Safely Remove Hardware icon on the taskbar,
click the arrow icon for Show Hidden Icons.)
3. Slide the card out of the slot.
Hardware and Software Guide7–3
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