Known issues with running Windows NT 4.0 and Windows 98 Second Edition........................................ 12
Microsoft recommended minimum configurations................................................................................... 14
For more information.......................................................................................................................... 14
Abstract
This paper is intended to provide business and IT professionals with an overview of operating system and device
driver support for the 2004 HP Compaq Business Desktop Computers with the Intel 915 Chipset.
1
Page 2
Introduction
Device drivers are required for proper functioning of devices included with computers. Some device driver support
is included with the operating system; however, newer devices frequently require additional device drivers that were
not available when the operating system was introduced. HP packages device drivers in Softpaq format and places
them on an HP Web site for the customers' convenience.
The Intel 915 Express chipset is known by the Intel code name “Grantsdale” and features PCI Express, DDR1 or
DDR2 memory support, support for up to four SATA storage devices, and the next generation Intel integrated
graphics. For more details refer to the Intel Web site.
For this paper, the 2004 HP Compaq Business Desktop Computers with the Intel 915 Chipset include these specific
models:
• HP Compaq Business Desktop dx6100 microtower
• HP Compaq Business Desktop dx6100 slim tower
• HP Compaq Business Desktop dc7100 convertible minitower
• HP Compaq Business Desktop dc7100 small form factor
• HP Compaq Business Desktop dc7100 ultra-slim desktop
2
Page 3
Acronyms used
•48-Bit LBA – Logical block Addressing. 28-bit LBA allows the use of hard drives up to 137 GB. 48-bit LBA
allows the use of hard drives significantly over 137 GB. For more information see
•APM/APCI – APM (Advanced Power Management) is a legacy power management scheme that was first widely
supported in Microsoft® Windows® 95. Most of the interesting functionality for APM is in a machine-specific
BIOS that is hidden from the operating system. APM is a legacy solution that has been superseded by ACPI
(Advanced Configuration and Power Interface), which is the robust scheme for power management and system
configuration supported in the Windows 98 and Windows 2000 family of operating systems. Windows XP uses
ACPI. For more information see:
•APIC – an advanced programmable interrupt controller (APIC) scheme used by all PCs currently in production. It
consists of a local APIC which delivers interrupts to a specific processor and an I/O APIC which collects interrupt
signals from I/O devices and sends messages to the local APICs when those devices need to interrupt. Each I/O
APIC has an arbitrary number (typically 24) of interrupt inputs. For more information see:
•HP/WU – means that drivers are available from both the HP Web site (Softpaq) and from Windows Update. HP
has tested and validated that the device drivers on the HP Web site function as expected with the operating
systems that are listed as supported in Table 3 Operating System Support Definitions.
•HPQFlash – HPQFlash is a BIOS update utility used from within Windows from Hewlett-Packard that updates the
read-only-memory (ROM) chip on the system board.
• N/R – means "not recommended."
• OS – means that support is included with the operating system.
• PIC – A programmable interrupt controller (PIC) scheme first used in the IBM PC/AT from the 1980s that used two
Intel 8259 programmable interrupt controllers. Each 8259 had eight interrupt inputs (IRQs). The second interrupt
controller was connected to the first interrupt controller leaving fifteen interrupt inputs available for all devices in a
PC.
•ROMPAQ – ROMPAQ is a BIOS update utility on a bootable diskette from Compaq (now Hewlett-Packard) that
updates the read-only-memory (ROM) chip on the system board.
• SP – Service Pack
• 98SE – refers to Microsoft Windows 98 Second Edition
• Me – refers to Microsoft Windows Millennium Edition
• NT4 – refers to Microsoft Windows NT 4.0
• 2000 – refers to Microsoft Windows 2000 Professional
• W2K-SP3 – refers to Microsoft Windows 2000 Professional Service Pack 3
• W2K-SP4 – refers to Microsoft Windows 2000 Professional Service Pack 4
• WXP-SP1a – refers to Microsoft Windows XP Service Pack 1a
• WXP-SP2 – refers to Microsoft Windows XP Service Pack 2
or
3
Page 4
•XP – refers to Microsoft Windows XP Professional and Windows XP Home Edition
Preinstalled operating system availability by model
HP has designed, developed, and tested preinstall images for the different 2004 HP Compaq Business Desktop
Computers with the Intel 915 Chipset as shown below. Due to licensing restrictions, customers should order
computers with the intended operating system. HP has also received Microsoft WHQL (Windows Hardware Quality
Lab) logo certification for the various models as shown in the table below.
Table 1 Operating System Availability by Model
98SE Me NT4 2000 XP
HP Compaq Business Desktop
dx6100 microtower
HP Compaq Business Desktop
dx6100 slim tower
HP Compaq Business Desktop
dc7100 convertible minitower
HP Compaq Business Desktop
dc7100 small form factor
HP Compaq Business Desktop
dc7100 ultra-slim desktop
PC OEM’s are no longer allowed to ship personal computers with Windows 2000 licenses, thus HP will not be
providing this operating system preinstalled on the dc7100 or dx6100 series. HP will continue to provide software
support for Windows 2000 Professional with Service Pack 3 and Service Pack 4. Software drivers to support the
dc7100 and dx6100 series for Windows 2000 are available for download from www.hp.com
product launch. As a service, HP can install Windows 2000 on new PCs using a customer provided Windows
2000 image via the HP PC Customization Services (PCCS) process. Interested customers should contact their HP
account manger.
- - - - Yes
- - - - Yes
- - - - Yes
- - - - Yes
- - - - Yes
within 30 days of
4
Page 5
Table 2 Operating System Support Matrix
HP Compaq Business Desktop dx6100
microtower
Windows 95, Windows Me,
Windows 2003 Server, OS/2
Windows 98 Second Edition
Windows NT 4.0 SP6
Windows 2000 Professional SP3
Windows 2000 Professional SP4
Windows XP Home Edition (SP1)
Windows XP Professional (SP1)
Windows XP Home Edition (Gold)
Windows XP Professional (Gold)
Windows XP Home Edition SP1
Windows XP Professional SP1
Linux
NS TD TD LS SUP LS LS PI PI TD
HP Compaq Business Desktop dx6100
slim tower
HP Compaq Business Desktop dc7100
convertible minitower
HP Compaq Business Desktop dc7100
small form factor
HP Compaq Business Desktop dc7100
ultra-slim desktop
Table 3 Operating System Support Definitions
PI
SUP
LS
TD
Preinstalled – Operating system offered preinstalled by HP. All hardware devices supported.
Supported – Operating system not offered preinstalled by HP but most hardware devices supported.
Note that some hardware subsystems may not be supported by the operating system manufacturer.
Limited Support – Operating system not offered preinstalled by HP but basic hardware devices
supported. Note that some hardware subsystems may not be supported by the operating system
manufacturer.
Operating system is tested, documented, and is not supported.
No driver development will be undertaken by HP. Many subsystems will not function when a device
driver is not available. Problems are documented with customer advisories as appropriate. No
integration testing is performed. HP does not provide phone and e-mail support.
NS TD TD LS SUP LS LS PI PI TD
NS TD TD LS SUP LS LS PI PI TD
NS TD TD LS SUP LS LS PI PI TD
NS TD TD LS SUP LS LS PI PI TD
NS
Please refer to the section titled “Known issues with running Windows NT 4.0 and Windows 98
Second Edition” later in this document for help loading Windows NT 4.0 and Windows 98 Second
Edition.
No support. HP does not load the operating system, does not perform testing with the operating
system, and does not document issues with the operating system. The operating system may work with
limited functionality. HP does not provide phone and e-mail support.
HP provides no support for operating systems not explicitly listed in the operating system support
matrix table above.
5
Page 6
Device driver availability by device class
In the tables on subsequent pages, the entry within each cell denotes the availability of device driver support and
does not imply that the operating system itself is supported by HP. See Table 3 Operating System Support Definitions to determine if a particular operating system is supported by HP for a particular model.
Audio
98SE Me NT4 2000 XP
- - - HP/WU HP/WU
The audio devices shipped with 2004 HP Compaq Business Desktop Computers with the Intel 915 Chipset were all
designed, tested, and fabricated after the initial release of Windows XP and all earlier Windows operating systems.
None of these devices will function without a device driver. There are no device drivers included with the operating
system that will enable these devices to fully function.
The 2004 HP Compaq Business Desktop Computers with the Intel 915 Chipset ship with Windows XP which has
digital audio enabled so the analog audio cable for the CD-ROM drivers is not included. To enable digital audio
with Windows 2000, perform the following steps:
1. From the Start menu, click Settings > Control Panel.
2. Double click the Sounds and Multimedia icon.
3. Select the Hardware tab.
4. Locate the CD-ROM device and click the Properties button.
5. Select the Properties tab.
6. Check the box Enable digital CD audio for this CD-ROM device.
7. Click OK. You may be prompted to reboot the PC.
Graphics
98SE Me NT4 2000 XP
- - - HP/WU HP/WU
The Intel graphics device shipped with 2004 HP Compaq Business Desktop Computers with the Intel 915 Chipset is
designed, tested, and fabricated after the release of Windows XP and all earlier Windows operating systems.
Graphics will not function without a device driver. There are no device drivers included with the operating system
that will enable these devices to fully function
http://www.hp.com to enable sound.
1
. A graphics driver will have to be downloaded from
Optimum 3D graphics support requires Graphics Address Remapping Table (GART) support that is not included
with the OS and requires both a graphics driver and a chipset driver update from what is provided natively by the
OS.
1
Windows does include a graphics driver that provides limited unaccelerated functionality at low resolutions and color depths, e.g. 640x480 with 16 colors.
6
Page 7
Networking
98SE Me NT4 2000 XP
- - - HP/WU HP/WU
The integrated LAN on motherboard (LOM) devices shipped with 2004 HP Compaq Business Desktop Computers
with the Intel 915 Chipset were all designed, tested, and fabricated after the release of Windows XP and all earlier
Windows operating systems. None of these devices will function without a device driver. There are no device
drivers included with the operating system that will enable these devices to fully function.
Wireless LAN
98SE Me NT4 2000 XP
- - - HP/WU HP/WU
The optional wireless network interface controller (802.11) devices shipped with 2004 HP Compaq Business
Desktop Computers with the Intel 915 Chipset were all designed, tested, and fabricated after the release of
Windows XP and all earlier Windows operating systems. None of these devices will function without a device
driver. There are no device drivers included with the operating system that will enable these devices to fully function.
Modems
98SE Me NT4 2000 XP
- - - HP/WU HP/WU
The optional modem devices shipped with 2004 HP Compaq Business Desktop Computers with the Intel 915
Chipset were all designed, tested, and fabricated after the release of Windows XP and all earlier Windows
operating systems. None of these devices will function without a device driver. There are no device drivers included
with the operating system that will enable these devices to fully function.
HP ProtectTools Embedded Security
98SE Me NT4 2000 XP
- - - HP HP
Windows does not include a device driver for the optional HP ProtectTools Embedded Security solution.
To function, a device driver is required to be installed separately from the operating system. HP provides device
drivers for Windows 2000 Professional and Windows XP Professional on the HP Web site (http://www.hp.com).
Support is not provided for Windows XP Home Edition since that operating system does not include some required
security features such as the Encrypting File System (EFS).
7
Page 8
For each of the 2004 HP Compaq Business Desktop Computers with the Intel 915 Chipset, the table immediately
below indicates whether the HP ProtectTools Embedded Security is an available option or not. Models with this
feature listed as an available option have a connector on the system board for the optional TPM security hardware
used by the HP ProtectTools Embedded Security solution.
HP ProtectTools Embedded Security Support
HP Compaq Business Desktop dc7100 convertible minitower Available Option
HP Compaq Business Desktop dc7100 small form factor Available Option
HP Compaq Business Desktop dc7100 ultra-slim desktop Available Option
HP Compaq Business Desktop dx6100 microtower Option not
available
HP Compaq Business Desktop dx6100 slim tower Option not
available
Storage
98SE Me NT4 2000 XP
CD-RW2 - - - - OS
48-bit LBA3 - - -
W2K-SP3 or
later
WXP-SP1 or
later
MultiBay (ICH6)4 - - - HP HP
SATA5 - - - HP HP
USB
USB Keyboard/Mouse OS OS BIOS
Drive Key - - - OS OS
USB1.x Host Controller OS OS - OS OS
USB2.0 Host Controller - - - W2K-SP4 or
Generic device class support included with the operating system is used for USB host controllers and peripherals.
98SE Me NT4 2000 XP
OS OS
6
only
WXP-SP1 or
later
later
2
Windows XP includes limited support for CD-RW writing for CD-RW drives that support the IMAPI standard. All CD-RW drives included with HP Compaq 2004 Business Desktop
Computers with the Intel 915 Chipset support IMAPI. IMAPI allows an application to stage and burn a simple audio or data image to CD-R or CD-RW devices. Depending on
the model configuration, Roxio CD-burning software may or may not be included.
3
48-bit LBA support allows the use of hard drives larger than 137 GB.
4
Multibay is an available option for the dc7100 models and is not available as an option for the dx6100 models.
5
When using Windows 98 SE, Windows Me, NT, and Linux, the BIOS must be configured to the non-default setting of Combined IDE Controller
(Compatibility Mode).
6
To enable earlier operating systems to be installed, the system BIOS includes support for USB keyboards and USB mice. Depending on the particular computer and particular
peripheral, the system BIOS may also support booting from a USB floppy drive or USB drive key.
8
Page 9
With each new release of Windows, additional USB device classes have become supported by the operating
system.
IEEE 1394
98SE ME NT4 2000 XP
OS OS - OS OS
Generic device class support included with the operating system is used for IEEE 1394 host controllers.
With each new release of Windows, additional IEEE 1394 device classes (e.g. digital video camera or optical
drives) have become supported by the operating system.
Bluetooth
98SE ME NT4 2000 XP
HP HP - HP HP
Generic device class support included with the operating system Bluetooth devices.
With each new release of Windows, additional Bluetooth device classes have become supported by the operating
system.
Interrupt controller support
APIC - - Yes Yes Yes
PIC Yes Yes Yes Yes Yes
• APIC supports more interrupt lines so it is more likely a device will have its own interrupt line.
• If PIC support is used instead, PCI devices typically will share interrupts.
• All 2004 HP Compaq Business Desktop Computers with the Intel 915 Chipset include support for APIC.
98SE Me NT4 2000 XP
9
Page 10
Power management support
98SE Me NT4 2000 XP
ACPI Yes Yes - Yes Yes
APM - - - - -
Microsoft recommends using ACPI instead of the earlier version of power management (APM) on Windows 2000
and Windows XP. All 2004 HP Compaq Business Desktop Computers with the Intel 915 Chipset include support for
ACPI and do not include support for the obsolete APM interface.
Hyper-Threaded processor support
Hyper-Thread Processor
Support
7
• Hyper-Threading makes a single physical Hyper-Thread enabled Pentium 4 processor appear as two logical
processors to the operating system.
• Due to application compatibility concerns, HP recommends Windows XP -SP1 or later be used when
Hyper-Threading is enabled. Some Linux versions also support Hyper-Thread.
• Windows 2000 supports up to two processors. Business Desktops do not support 2 processors.
• Optimizations for Hyper-Threading are not included in Windows 2000 Professional so performance will be lower
with Hyper-Threading enabled.
• Support for Hyper-Threading is available for both Windows XP Professional and Windows XP Home Edition.
Some Linux versions also support Hyper-Thread.
• Windows XP Home Edition provides support for one physical processor.
• Windows XP Professional provides support for one or two physical processors.
• For more information on Hyper-Threading from Intel and Microsoft:
The Hyper-Threading feature is a new technology designed to improve performance of multi-threaded software products; please contact your software provider to
determine software compatibility. Not all customers or software applications will benefit from the use of Hyper-Threading technology. Visit
http://www.intel.com/info/hyperthreading/
for more information.
10
Page 11
BIOS update support (reference list of Acronyms at the top of the document for legend)
HPQFlash and System
Software Manager (SSM)
(Windows-based BIOS image
and BIOS settings update
utilities)
Remote ROM Flash Utilities
(DOS-based utility that can be
used with a remote
configuration tool such as
Altiris eXpress to update the
system BIOS image)
Business Desktops BIOS Utility
for Replicated Setup (DOSbased BIOS settings update
utility).
DOS 98SE/Me NT4 2000 XP
- - HP HP HP
HP - - - -
HP - - - -
HP - - - -
DVD playback software
98SE Me NT4 2000 XP
- - - HP HP
For the 2004 HP Compaq Business desktops, HP provides WinDVD playback software on the HP Web site for DVD
drives included with the computer.
Management software
98SE Me NT4 2000 XP
HP - HP HP HP
HP provides the following software on the HP Web site:
• HP Client Manager Software from Altiris. For more details, see
• HP System Software Manager (SSM) (utility that supports unattended upgrade/installation of drivers, system
agents, and system ROM on multiple PCs simultaneously from a centralized file store without implementing a
software distribution infrastructure). For more details, see
• HP Diagnostics for Windows and HP Remote Diagnostics Enabling Agent
http://h18000.www1.hp.com/im/client_mgr.html
http://h18000.www1.hp.com/im/ssmwp.html
11
Page 12
Known issues with running Windows NT 4.0 and Windows 98
Second Edition
Windows NT 4.0 and Windows 98 Second Edition have been loaded and tested with "will it run" criteria. No
driver development will be undertaken by HP. Many subsystems will not function when a device driver is not
available. Problems are documented with customer advisories as appropriate. No integration testing is performed.
HP does not provide phone and e-mail support.
1) While running Microsoft Windows 98 Second Edition and Microsoft Windows NT 4.0 on 2004 HP
Business Desktop Computers with the Intel 915 Chipset, the following subsystems will not function since
device drivers are not available from either HP or Microsoft: audio, graphics, NIC, wireless LAN, modem,
PC card, HP ProtectTools Embedded Security (TCPA TPM), USB 2.0, networking, and Multibay (hotswapping). While running Microsoft Windows NT 4.0 on 2004 HP Business Desktop Computers with the
Intel 915 Chipset, the following subsystems also do not have available device drivers so these subsystems
will not work: USB 1.X, IEEE 1394, ACPI, and Bluetooth. Support is also not built into Windows NT4.0 and
Windows 98 Second Edition for CD-RW burning and disk drive support for disk drives larger than 137 GB.
To get higher resolutions, higher color depths, or accelerated performance, a third-party add-in PCI
graphics card must be added while running Windows NT4.0 or Windows 98 Second Edition. HP does not
provide support for third-party add-in cards.
While running Windows 2000 or Windows XP, the 2004 HP Compaq Business Desktop Computers with
the Intel 915 Chipset support two parallel ATA (PATA) devices and four serial ATA (SATA) devices. The
2004 HP Compaq Business Desktop Computers with the Intel 915 Chipset ship with a SATA hard drive and
with one or two PATA optical drives.
Users attempting to boot to the hard drive or OS installation CDs with Windows NT4.0 (the original version
through Service Pack 5; Service Pack 6 is not impacted by this issue) will observe their systems either reboot
or experience a blue screen error message (STOP 0x3E) during the initial text-based setup. Microsoft
Windows NT 4.0 does not comprehend the latest Intel processors which are hyper-threading capable.
Windows NT 4.0 believes that the system has dual, mis-matched processors. To work around this issue,
change the “Limit CPUID Maximum Value to 3” BIOS setting option to enabled.
While running another operating system (e.g. Windows 98 SE, Windows Me, Windows NT, and Linux),
the BIOS must be configured to use the non-default setting of Combined IDE Controller for compatibility
mode which supports two PATA devices and two SATA devices. HP also recommends the other two BIOS
setup options while running Windows 98 SE, Windows Me, Windows NT, and Linux:
a) Set Storage > Storage Options > SATA Emulation to Combined IDE Controller.
b) Set Advanced > Power-On Options > Hyper-Threading to Disable.
c) Set Advanced > Power-On Options > ACPI/USB Buffers at Top of Memory to
Disable.
d) Set Advanced -> Power-On Options -> Limit CPUID Maximum Valueto 3 to Enable
2) Users may experience hangs or reboots after installing the Intel chipset support package for Windows 98
Second Edition if other device drivers were loaded first, e.g. NIC, audio, or graphics. To work around the
issue:
a) In F10 (BIOS) Setup Advanced > PCI Devices, change the first two USB controllers (2658 and
2659) to Disabled.
b) Save changes, exit, and reboot.
c) Run the chipset support package setup.
d) Reboot the system.
12
Page 13
e) Allow devices to enumerate.
f) Reboot as required.
g) Make sure all devices are finished enumerating.
h) Reboot, re-enter F10 Setup, and change the first two USB controllers back to their original IRQs (10
and 11). Alternatively, user can save default settings and exit.
The user should no longer see any issues once this initial enumeration is complete.