HP Compaq dx5150 SFF Hardware Reference Manual

Hardware Reference Guide
HP Business Desktops
dx5150 Small Form Factor model
Document Part Number: 373997-002
February 2005
This guide provides basic information for upgrading this computer model.
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Microsoft and Windows are trademarks of Microsoft Corporation in the U.S. and other countries.
The only warranties for HP products and services are set forth in the express warranty statements accompanying such products and services. Nothing herein should be construed as constituting an additional warranty. HP shall not be liable for technical or editorial errors or omissions contained herein.
This document contains proprietary information that is protected by copyright. No part of this document may be photocopied, reproduced, or translated to another language without the prior written consent of Hewlett-Packard Company.
WARNING: Text set off in this manner indicates that failure to follow directions could result in bodily harm or loss of life.
CAUTION: Text set off in this manner indicates that failure to follow directions could result in damage to equipment or loss of information.
Hardware Reference Guide
HP Business Desktops dx5150 Small Form Factor model
First Edition December 2004 Second Edition
Document Part Number: 373997-002
February 2005
Contents
1 Product Features
Standard Configuration Features. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1–1
Front Panel Components . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1–2
Rear Panel Components . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1–3
Standard Keyboard Components. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1–4
Optional HP Modular Keyboard. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1–5
Special Mouse Functions. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1–5
Serial Number Location . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1–5
2 Hardware Upgrades
Serviceability Features . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2–1
Warnings and Cautions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2–1
Using the Small Form Factor Computer in a Minitower Configuration . . . . . . . . . . . . 2–2
Removing the Computer Access Panel and Front Bezel. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2–3
Installing Additional Memory . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2–5
DIMMs . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2–5
DDR-SDRAM DIMMs. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2–5
DIMM Sockets . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2–6
Installing an Expansion Card . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2–11
Removing an Expansion Card. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2–14
Installing Additional Drives . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2–15
Locating Drive Positions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2–16
Removing an Optical Drive or Diskette Drive . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2–17
Installing an Optional Optical Drive. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2–19
Upgrading the Hard Drive . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2–22
Installing a Drive into the 3.5-inch Drive Bay . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2–27
Hardware Reference Guide www.hp.com iii
Contents
A Specifications
B Battery Replacement
C Security Lock Provisions
Installing a Security Lock . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . C–1
D Electrostatic Discharge
Preventing Electrostatic Damage . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . D–1
Grounding Methods. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . D–1
E Computer Operating Guidelines, Routine Care and Shipping Preparation
Computer Operating Guidelines and Routine Care. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . E–1
Optical Drive Precautions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . E–2
Operation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . E–2
Cleaning . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . E–3
Safety . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . E–3
Shipping Preparation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . E–3
Index
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Product Features
Standard Configuration Features
The HP dx5150 Small Form Factor features may vary depending on the model. For a complete listing of the hardware and software installed in the computer, run the Diagnostics for Windows utility. Instructions for using this utility are provided in the Troubleshooting Guide on the Documentation CD.
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To use the computer in a minitower configuration, you must purchase a tower stand from HP (part number 316593-001).For more information, see the “Using the Small Form Factor Computer in a Minitower Configuration” section in this guide.
dx5150 Small Form Factor Configuration
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Product Features
Front Panel Components
Drive configuration may vary by model.
Front Panel Components
1 Diskette Drive Activity Light (optional) 7 USB (Universal Serial Bus) Ports
2 Diskette Drive (optional) 8 Hard Drive Activity Light
3 Diskette Eject Button (optional) 9 Power On Light
4 Optical Drive (CD-ROM, CD-R/RW,
DVD-ROM, DVD-R/RW, or CD-RW/DVD Combo Drive)
5 Microphone Connector q Optical Drive Activity Light
6 Headphone Jack w Optical Drive Eject Button
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- Power Button
Rear Panel Components
Rear Panel Components
Product Features
1 Power Cord Connector 8
2 Voltage Select Switch 9
3
4
5
6
7
PS/2 Mouse Connector -
b
PS/2 Keyboard Connector q
a
Universal Serial Bus (USB) w
o
m
Serial Connector e
RJ-45 Network Connector
n
Arrangement and number of connectors may vary by model.
If a PCI graphics card is installed, the connectors on the card and the system board may be used at the same time. Some settings may need to be changed in F10 setup to use both connectors. For more information about Boot Order, refer to the Computer Setup (F10) Utility Guide on the Documentation CD.
The DVI–D connector will only work with flat panel displays.
Parallel Connector
l
Monitor Connector
c
Headphone/Line-Out Connector
Y
Line-In Audio Connector
j
Microphone Connector
g
Digital Video Interface (DVI–D)
c
Monitor Connector
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Product Features
Standard Keyboard Components
1 Function Keys Perform special functions, depending on the software application
being used.
2 Editing Keys Include the following: Insert, Home, Page Up, Delete, End, and Page
Down.
3 Status Lights Indicate the status of the computer and keyboard settings (Num Lock,
Caps Lock, and Scroll Lock).
4 Numeric Keys Work like a calculator keypad.
5 Arrow Keys Used to navigate through a document or Web site. These keys
allow you to move left, right, up, and down, using the keyboard instead of the mouse.
6 Ctrl Keys Used in combination with other keys; its effect depends on the
application software you are using.
7 Application Key* Used (like the right mouse button) to open pop-up menus in a
Microsoft Office application. May perform other functions in other software applications.
8 Windows Logo
Keys*
9 Alt Keys Used in combination with other keys; its effect depends on the
*Keys available in select geographic regions.
Used to open the Start menu in Microsoft Windows. Used in combination with other keys to perform other functions.
application software you are using.
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Optional HP Modular Keyboard
If the computer kit includes an HP Modular Keyboard, refer to the HP Modular Keyboard User Guide on the Documentation CD for component identification and setup information.
Special Mouse Functions
Most software applications support the use of a mouse. The functions assigned to each mouse button depend on the software applications you are using.
Serial Number Location
Each computer has a unique serial number. Keep this number available for use when contacting customer service for assistance.
Product Features
Serial Number Location
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Product Features
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Serviceability Features
This computer includes features that make it easy to upgrade and service. No tools are needed for most of the installation procedures described in this chapter.
Warnings and Cautions
Before performing upgrades be sure to carefully read all of the applicable instructions, cautions, and warnings in this guide.
WARNING: To reduce the risk of personal injury from electrical shock
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and/or hot surfaces, be sure to disconnect the power cord from the wall outlet, and allow the internal system components to cool before touching.
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Hardware Upgrades
WARNING: To reduce the risk of electrical shock, fire, or damage to the
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Hardware Reference Guide www.hp.com 2-1
equipment, do not plug telecommunications/telephone connectors into the network interface controller (NIC) receptacles.
CAUTION: Static electricity can damage the electronic components of the computer or optional equipment. Before beginning these procedures, ensure that you are discharged of static electricity by briefly touching a grounded metal object. Refer to Appendix D, “Electrostatic Discharge” in this guide for additional information on preventing electrostatic discharge.
CAUTION: Before removing the computer access panel ensure that the computer is turned off and that the power cord is disconnected from the electrical outlet.
Hardware Upgrades
Using the Small Form Factor Computer in a Minitower Configuration
The Small Form Factor computer can be used in either a minitower or desktop configuration. To use it in the minitower configuration, you must purchase a tower stand from HP (part number 316593-001).
CAUTION: If the computer is in the desktop configuration, ensure at
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least 4 inches (10.2 cm) of space on all sides of the computer remains clear and free of obstructions.
To install the tower stand:
1. Rotate the computer into the tower position 1 and align the hole
at the base of the computer with the post and thumbscrew in the stand 2.
2. Tighten the screw to secure the computer to the stand 3. This
adds stability and helps to ensure proper airflow to the internal components.
Installing the Tower Stand
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Hardware Upgrades
Removing the Computer Access Panel and Front Bezel
To remove the computer access panel:
1. Turn off the computer properly through the operating system, then turn off any external devices.
2. Disconnect the power cord from the power outlet and the computer, and disconnect any external devices.
CAUTION: Before removing the computer access panel, ensure that the
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computer is turned off and that the power cord is disconnected from the electrical outlet.
Lay the computer on its side (with the computer access panel facing up) before removing the computer access panel and installing hardware.
3. Loosen the thumbscrew on the rear of the computer 1, slide the access panel toward the rear of the computer 2, then lift it off.
Removing the Computer Access Panel
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Hardware Upgrades
4. To remove the front bezel, gently pull up all three tabs 1 on the top of the bezel, then pull the bezel 2 away from the chassis.
Removing the Front Bezel
To reassemble the computer, reverse the above procedure.
Press down while replacing the access panel. Refer to the label on the inside of the access panel for more information.
To re-install the front bezel, insert the two bezel bottom tabs, then rotate the front bezel forward to snap the three tabs on the top of the bezel in place.
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Installing Additional Memory
The computer comes with double data rate synchronous dynamic random access memory (DDR-SDRAM) dual inline memory modules (DIMMs).
DIMMs
The memory sockets on the system board can be populated with up to four industry-standard DIMMs. These memory sockets are populated with at least one preinstalled DIMM. To achieve the maximum memory support, you can populate the system board with up to 8GB (1-Gbit Technology) of memory configured in a high-performing dual channel mode.
Hardware Upgrades
The memory available may be limited by the operating system.
DDR-SDRAM DIMMs
For proper system operation, if the computer supports DDR-SDRAM DIMMs, the DIMMs must be:
industry-standard 184-pin
unbuffered PC3200 400 MHz-compliant
2.5 volt DDR-SDRAM DIMMs.
The DDR-SDRAM DIMMs must also:
support CAS latency 3 (CL = 3)
contain the mandatory JEDEC SPD information
In addition, the computer supports:
128Mbit, 256Mbit, 512Mbit, and 1Gbit non-ECC memory
technologies
single-sided and double-sided DIMMS
DIMMs constructed with x8 and x16 DDR devices; DIMMs
The system will not start if you install unsupported DIMMs.
Hardware Reference Guide www.hp.com 2-5
constructed with x4 SDRAM are not supported
Hardware Upgrades
DIMM Sockets
The system will automatically operate in single channel mode or a higher-performing dual channel mode, depending on how the DIMMs are installed.
In single channel mode, always populate the XMM1 socket first.
If you add a second DIMM of a different memory size than the first, install it in XMM3. Otherwise, the system will not operate.
In single channel mode, the maximum operational speed is determined by the slowest DIMM in the system. If the system is populated with a DIMM that is 266 MHz and a second DIMM that is 333 MHz, the system will run at the slower of the two speeds.
In dual channel mode, all DIMMs must be identically matched. If
you are populating only two DIMM sockets, you must use identical DIMMs and populate them in XMM1 and XMM2, the black sockets. If you are populating all four DIMM sockets, you must either use identical DIMMs in all sockets or use identical DIMM pairs in each pair of sockets, XMM1 and XMM2 black sockets and XMM3 and XMM4 blue sockets. Otherwise, the system may not operate properly.
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Hardware Upgrades
There are four DIMM sockets on the system board, with two sockets per channel. The sockets are labeled XMM1, XMM2, XMM3, and XMM4. Sockets XMM1 and XMM3 operate in memory channel A. Sockets XMM2 and XMM4 operate in memory channel B.
DIMM Socket Locations
Item Description Socket Color
1 DIMM socket XMM1, Channel A Black
2 DIMM socket XMM2, Channel B Black
3 DIMM socket XMM3, Channel A Blue
4 DIMM socket XMM4, Channel B Blue
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Hardware Upgrades
Installing DDR-SDRAM DIMMs
CAUTION: The memory module sockets have gold metal contacts.
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When upgrading the memory, it is important to use memory modules with gold metal contacts to prevent corrosion and/or oxidation resulting from having incompatible metals in contact with each other.
CAUTION: Static electricity can damage the electronic components of the computer or optional cards. Before beginning these procedures, ensure that you are discharged of static electricity by briefly touching a grounded metal object. Refer to Appendix D, “Electrostatic Discharge” for more information.
CAUTION: When handling a memory module, be careful not to touch any of the contacts. Doing so may damage the module.
1. Turn off the computer properly through the operating system, then turn off any external devices.
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2. Disconnect the power cord from the power outlet and disconnect any external devices.
3. Remove the computer access panel and front bezel. Refer to
“Removing the Computer Access Panel and Front Bezel.”
CAUTION: Check the position of all cables and wires before raising or lowering the Easy Access drive bay to prevent damage.
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